1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:06,640 Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Claire Harvey. 2 00:00:06,720 --> 00:00:13,119 Speaker 1: It's Wednesday, July nine, twenty twenty five. The church where 3 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: Mushroom Lunch survivor Ian Wilkinson preachers thanked the Gippsland community 4 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:21,079 Speaker 1: for its support on Tuesday. That's after Aaron Patterson was 5 00:00:21,120 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: convicted of murdering Wilkinson's wife and two other elderly relatives. 6 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:28,080 Speaker 1: You can read all the latest on the mushroom trial 7 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:31,800 Speaker 1: guilty verdict right now at the Australian dot com dou 8 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:37,559 Speaker 1: The Albanesi government is working up a new strategy to 9 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 1: deal with antisemitism. The government's envoy, Gillian Siegel, will present 10 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: a set of proposals to the government after a Melbourne 11 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:51,240 Speaker 1: synagogue and restaurant were attacked over the weekend. Donald Trump 12 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: deserves the Nobel Peace Prize, says Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin 13 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 1: Netta Yahoo. That's after the two leaders met in Washington, 14 00:00:58,600 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: DC to discuss peace in the Middle East. Donald Trump 15 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: reignited the tariff war by slapping higher rates on Japan 16 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:09,320 Speaker 1: and South Korea and warning other states they may face 17 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: hikes to today what the Bibbi Donald Alliance means for 18 00:01:14,240 --> 00:01:28,160 Speaker 1: the region and the rest of the world. Joe Kelly 19 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:32,119 Speaker 1: is the Australian's correspondent in Washington, DC. Joe, we knew 20 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 1: Benjamin Etna who was coming to the White House. We 21 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:37,479 Speaker 1: knew there'd be a meeting, and we wondered if there'd 22 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 1: be some sort of oval office glad handing or confrontation. 23 00:01:42,120 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 1: Actually what emerged was a dinner that turned into a 24 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: press conference. 25 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 2: Sadana to have me, me and Sarah with us, friends 26 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:52,720 Speaker 2: of mine for a long time. 27 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 1: And it was quite a bizarre scene, wasn't it. 28 00:01:55,960 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, Claire, I think it's typical Trump. But this was 29 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 3: different from the visits of other leaders. So there were 30 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 3: questions that Carolyn Levitt took at the White House press 31 00:02:07,600 --> 00:02:11,919 Speaker 3: briefing earlier about why this was a closed meeting. Usually 32 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:16,280 Speaker 3: we see Donald Trump parading these foreign leaders before the 33 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:20,280 Speaker 3: media cameras and the world's media in these oval office 34 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:24,720 Speaker 3: performances that didn't happen today. There was a dinner, as 35 00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 3: you say, where even Donald Trump at times is relaying 36 00:02:29,440 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 3: questions that are directed to him by journalists to the 37 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:37,560 Speaker 3: Israeli Prime Minister and asking him what he thinks, almost 38 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 3: as if he's testing or trying to gauge what Benjamin Nettner, 39 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:43,640 Speaker 3: who thinks about certain things. 40 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 4: It's another example. 41 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 3: Of what life is like in the court of Donald Trump. 42 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 4: It's really nice of you at the wet House. It's 43 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 4: nothing like the wet House. 44 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 2: And it's great to have you both than all of you. 45 00:02:57,200 --> 00:02:59,800 Speaker 1: One of the new things we learned today is that 46 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,960 Speaker 1: Benjamin Etna who thinks Donald Trump should win the Nobel 47 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 1: Peace Prize. 48 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:08,480 Speaker 2: Your leadership of the free world, your leadership of adjust cause, 49 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 2: and the pursuit of peace and security in which you 50 00:03:11,760 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 2: are leading in many lands, but now especially in the 51 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:18,359 Speaker 2: Middle East. So I want to present to you, mister President, 52 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 2: the letter I sent to the Nobel Prize Committee. It's 53 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 2: nominating you for the Peace Prize, which is well deserved 54 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:26,799 Speaker 2: and you should get it. 55 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:30,640 Speaker 1: You got the sense Donald Trump quite likes this idea 56 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 1: of himself as the global peacemaker. 57 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 4: Thank you very much. This I didn't know. Well, Thank 58 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 4: you very much. Oh, there's no doubt about that. 59 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:46,240 Speaker 3: He's had varying degrees of success on that front. And 60 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 3: the most glaring problem, obviously is that the conflict in 61 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 3: Eastern Europe is still ongoing. 62 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 4: I'm stopping Morris. 63 00:03:54,120 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 2: I'm stopping Morris, and I hate to see people killed. 64 00:03:58,320 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 4: As an example, in Ukraine and Rush and Ava can 65 00:04:00,880 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 4: stop a war now because they have an ability to. 66 00:04:03,880 --> 00:04:08,120 Speaker 2: So I'm disappointed frankly that President Buten hasn't stopped. 67 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 4: I'm not happy about it either. 68 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 3: But he can see in roads that he's made in 69 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:17,520 Speaker 3: the Middle East. So this is his big opportunity to 70 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 3: fulfill this legacy, in this benchmark that he set for 71 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 3: himself as a peacemaker. And no doubt he feels there's 72 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 3: a sense of momentum now, a strategic opening following the 73 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:34,479 Speaker 3: successful US strikes on the Iranian nuclear enrichment sites on 74 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 3: which he wants to build a broader regional peace, and 75 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:42,719 Speaker 3: to do that he needs to get Benjamin. 76 00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:46,839 Speaker 4: Netanyahu on board. So this is what this whole trip 77 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 4: is all about. 78 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:52,919 Speaker 1: There was a point when Trump was asked if he 79 00:04:52,960 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: thought there was a two state solution for Israel and 80 00:04:56,640 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 1: the Palestinians. He really deflected that question off to Benjamin Nina, who. 81 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:03,360 Speaker 4: I don't know. I asked, maybe that question. 82 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:05,679 Speaker 2: You have the greatest man in the world to answer 83 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:09,000 Speaker 2: that age old question to state, go ahead, you give 84 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 2: him your understands I think Powerstinians should have all the 85 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 2: powers to govern themselves, but none of the powers to 86 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 2: threaten us. That means that certain powers like overall security 87 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:24,960 Speaker 2: will always remain in our hands. Now that is a fact, 88 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 2: and I think we can work out a piece between 89 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 2: US and the entire Middle East. With President Trump's leadership 90 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 2: and by working together, I think we can establish a 91 00:05:38,080 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 2: very very broad piece that will include all our neighbors. 92 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:43,919 Speaker 3: What did do. 93 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: You interpret was going on there, Joe? Do you think 94 00:05:47,640 --> 00:05:50,040 Speaker 1: the President just still thinks it should be the riviera 95 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 1: of the Middle East and doesn't have a firm. 96 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:55,520 Speaker 2: View about that, But the riviera of the Middle East, 97 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 2: this could be something that could be so magnificent. 98 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 4: We'll make sure that it's world class. 99 00:06:02,040 --> 00:06:04,040 Speaker 1: Is this showmanship? In some way? 100 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 3: I think it was sort of the typical Trump theatrics, 101 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:12,040 Speaker 3: But I also think it's a reflection of Trump's transactional 102 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 3: nature and pragmatism. He wants to do a deal, and 103 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:20,480 Speaker 3: he'll take the best deal that he thinks he can get, 104 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 3: and he recognizes that Israel is now in a. 105 00:06:25,520 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 4: Very strong position. 106 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:32,599 Speaker 3: I think Donald Trump was actually interested in Benjamin Nettner, 107 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:38,400 Speaker 3: whose views Benjamin Netna who will be persuading and putting 108 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 3: this point of view very clearly and very firmly to 109 00:06:41,880 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 3: the Trump administration. 110 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 4: He wants a mus to. 111 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:49,000 Speaker 3: Surrender, for it to disarm, and for the remaining leaders 112 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 3: to be exiled, and for Israel to take over security 113 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 3: control of the Gaza Strip. 114 00:06:56,240 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 2: After October seventh, people said, the Palestinians autistate guys. I 115 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:02,760 Speaker 2: look what they did with it. They didn't build it up. 116 00:07:02,800 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 2: They built down into bunkers, into terror tunnels, after which 117 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:10,880 Speaker 2: they massacred our people, raped our women, beheaded our men, 118 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 2: and debated our our cities and our towns and our 119 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 2: keep see them, and did horrendous, horrendous massacres the kind 120 00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 2: of which we didn't see since World War II in 121 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 2: the Nazis, the Holocaust. So people aren't likely to say, 122 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 2: let's just give them another state and it'll be a 123 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 2: platform to destroy Israel. We'll work out a piece with 124 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:35,560 Speaker 2: our Palestinian neighbors, those who don't want to destroy us, 125 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 2: and we'll work out a piece in which our security, 126 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,680 Speaker 2: the sovereign power of security, always remains in our hands. 127 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:45,320 Speaker 2: Now people were saying, it's not a complete state, it's 128 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 2: not a state. It's not that we don't care. We 129 00:07:48,480 --> 00:07:52,320 Speaker 2: vowed never again, never again, is now It's not gonna 130 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 2: happen again. 131 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:57,720 Speaker 1: These are both very flamboyant politicians. They look very different. 132 00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 1: Donald Trump looked particularly orange, I thought at this meeting, 133 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: and Benjamin Netanya, who looked particularly pale and perhaps not 134 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 1: very well. But they've got something in common, which is 135 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: they both believe that their political opponents have trumped up 136 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 1: charges against them. In Nenya, whose case he's been facing 137 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: for more than five years now, accusations of fraud and 138 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:23,440 Speaker 1: corruption for accepting gifts from and giving favors to businessmen 139 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 1: including James Packer. Packer has not been accused of any wrongdoing. 140 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:30,280 Speaker 1: By the way, do you think that's part of the 141 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:33,560 Speaker 1: kind of fellow feeling between these guys and where a 142 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:36,600 Speaker 1: deal might come from Joe, that they both feel they're 143 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: kind of victims of a liberal deep state. 144 00:08:40,480 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 3: Well, I think personal chemistry and rapport is important in 145 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 3: striking deals. Clearly, personal relationships are important to Donald Trump. 146 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 4: I think he likes winners. That's very important to him. 147 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:59,480 Speaker 3: He likes people who project strength, and I think he 148 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:04,239 Speaker 3: likes people who persevere and go on to succeed despite 149 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:08,120 Speaker 3: the odds being set against them in a way, he 150 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 3: sees that as his own story. But I also think 151 00:09:11,920 --> 00:09:17,520 Speaker 3: this is a tricky relationship. So, for example, Donald Trump 152 00:09:17,600 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 3: got pretty angry after he'd announced the ceasefire between Israel 153 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:28,080 Speaker 3: and Iran and basically ordered Benjamin nettna who to turn 154 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:33,319 Speaker 3: around his jets so the ceasefire agreement would hold. And 155 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:36,560 Speaker 3: you know, he could claim this was the twelve day 156 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:40,240 Speaker 3: War and he could live up to this legacy of 157 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:42,680 Speaker 3: him as the peacemaker and so on. And he was 158 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 3: very angry that day. He probably recall that he swore 159 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 3: in front of the assembled media as he was leaving 160 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:49,959 Speaker 3: the White House. 161 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 1: We basically have two countries that have been fighting so 162 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 1: long and so hard that they don't know what the 163 00:09:57,960 --> 00:09:58,800 Speaker 1: fuck they're doing. 164 00:09:58,800 --> 00:09:59,600 Speaker 2: Do you understand that? 165 00:10:00,720 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 3: But I think they don't entirely. I don't think they 166 00:10:05,960 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 3: entirely trust one another. I mean Benjamin Netanya, who he 167 00:10:10,800 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 3: took this audacious action in engaging around directly calculating that 168 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:20,040 Speaker 3: the US would come in at the end. And then 169 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 3: Donald Trump was concerned that Israel wouldn't uphold the ceasefire. 170 00:10:26,080 --> 00:10:32,280 Speaker 3: So there's still brinksmanship and gamesmanship going on between both 171 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 3: of these leaders. So it's a complex and fascinating relationship 172 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:41,559 Speaker 3: that is clearly fundamental to this reshaping of the Middle 173 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:44,120 Speaker 3: East strategic outlook which we are. 174 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:52,200 Speaker 1: Seeing coming up. And then Trump restarted the tariff. What 175 00:10:52,480 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 1: that means for Australia. Donald Trump wants to end real 176 00:11:10,040 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 1: shooting wars, he says, but he's happy to have a 177 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:14,880 Speaker 1: trade war. And he's fired up the trade war again, 178 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 1: sending letters to a bunch of countries and hitting Japan 179 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:23,439 Speaker 1: and South Korea with tariff rates of twenty five percent. 180 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: Where does Australia fit into that now, Joe, and how 181 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:30,080 Speaker 1: concerned should we be about this new phase of that 182 00:11:30,120 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 1: particular war. 183 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:38,200 Speaker 3: Australia has the ten percent general tariff, so it's not 184 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,600 Speaker 3: hit by the reciprocal tariffs, which was subject to the 185 00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 3: ninety day pause. Now, what Donald Trump has done is 186 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 3: he's effectively extended that ninety day pause until August one. 187 00:11:52,720 --> 00:11:57,880 Speaker 3: But again, in Trump like fashion, he's projecting strength, writing, 188 00:11:58,400 --> 00:12:00,680 Speaker 3: you know, to all these countries that did have the 189 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 3: reciprocal tariff, effectively threatening them with a much higher tariff rate. 190 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 3: The expectation in the White House is that Australia will 191 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:15,520 Speaker 3: remain unaffected. The ten percent tariff will simply remain in place. However, 192 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,080 Speaker 3: I was at the White House earlier today and it's 193 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:24,560 Speaker 3: their expectation. While Australia the ten percent rate will remain. 194 00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:29,559 Speaker 3: Anything can happen. The President could decide to put a 195 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:32,839 Speaker 3: higher tariff right on Australia if he thought there was 196 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 3: a good reason for it. 197 00:12:41,920 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 1: Joe Kelly is The Australian's correspondent in Washington DC. You 198 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:48,439 Speaker 1: can check out all Joe's reporting and all the best 199 00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:52,079 Speaker 1: in world news anytime by joining our subscribers at the 200 00:12:52,200 --> 00:12:53,960 Speaker 1: Australian dot com dot au