1 00:00:00,440 --> 00:00:02,760 Speaker 1: I get a team. It's Harps and the Good Doc 2 00:00:02,800 --> 00:00:04,760 Speaker 1: who will intro in a moment. Tiffany and Cook over 3 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: there at typ Central just killing it. She's training for 4 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:12,040 Speaker 1: a mystery, something that will all be revealed eventually, but 5 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 1: she's training like a mofo at the moment. We don't 6 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: want to say too much, but how is the training going. 7 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,079 Speaker 2: I'm loving at Harps. I'm do you know how funny 8 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 2: it is to work with you for this long? And 9 00:00:22,920 --> 00:00:25,119 Speaker 2: still we're a bit starstruck that I got to train 10 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 2: with Craig Anthony Halfer this week. Craig style. 11 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: Well, I definitely don't be starstruck because I'm just an 12 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: old dickhead that you tell. 13 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:38,840 Speaker 2: You what the Harp's novelty never wears off. It never 14 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 2: wears off. You'd think it might. 15 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:42,840 Speaker 1: Well, I think I've trained you twice in your life, 16 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: and I trained you on the So Tif's doing a thing. 17 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:47,520 Speaker 1: We can't say what it is at the moment. Well 18 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 1: we can, but I told her I don't want it 19 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:52,520 Speaker 1: to and I will be revealed why. But I'm overseeing 20 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,280 Speaker 1: her training at the moment, and it's fair to say 21 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 1: that it's not easy, and it's fair to say that. 22 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 1: You literally sent me a message stay saying I fucking 23 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:05,039 Speaker 1: hate you, which was quite hurtful I feel, especially seeing 24 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 1: as I'm doing it for nothing. I'm an only child. 25 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:10,400 Speaker 1: I'm insecure. A couple of pats on the back wouldn't 26 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: go Australia. 27 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 2: I wasn't even playing that app eitherhaps they were true emotions. 28 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 1: Anyway, keep training. Professor Mark Cohen, Doctor Mark Cohen, Mark Cohen, 29 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:29,199 Speaker 1: welcome to you, just bloody Marko. Welcome to the show, sir, great, 30 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:33,399 Speaker 1: thanks to really happy to be here. What do you 31 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:36,679 Speaker 1: think about the relationship between Tiff and I do there's 32 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:39,640 Speaker 1: a bit of passive aggressive stuff going on. She kind 33 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:42,040 Speaker 1: of it seems like your old buddies. 34 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:46,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, but then that that trainer sort of coach and 35 00:01:47,400 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 3: an athlete relationship has gotten strained. 36 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, well we it's being a You probably don't know this, 37 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: but my arguably I was the first in Australia. So 38 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 1: I started training people. I was one of the first 39 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 1: anyway personal trainers, and then I set up Australia's first 40 00:02:06,120 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 1: PT center, and so I spent decades literally training people, 41 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 1: working with teams and athletes so that coaching people vibe 42 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 1: and energy. I step into very easily, and it doesn't. 43 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:20,639 Speaker 1: You know, there are some people who go really well 44 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:22,680 Speaker 1: with it, but then there are other people who really 45 00:02:22,680 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: need a little bit of molly coddling, which is not 46 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 1: really my style, so it doesn't always work well. 47 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:34,079 Speaker 3: There's differ approaches in molly colleen or slapping around all that. 48 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:37,800 Speaker 1: Anyway, enough about my bullshit, give us the you know 49 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 1: what your buio was so long, you've done so much stuff. 50 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:43,639 Speaker 1: Rather than me read the two hour kind of thing 51 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: I have in front of me, would you be so 52 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:49,120 Speaker 1: gracious as to tell my audience as long or as 53 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: briefly as you want mark who you are and what 54 00:02:51,520 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 1: you do. Sure, I'll try and keep it brief. 55 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:56,720 Speaker 3: So I'm just a human being trying to work out 56 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: how to have a fun, happy life. And I've spent 57 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 3: thirty eight years at university studying wellness to try and 58 00:03:03,200 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 3: find out how I can have a fun, unhappy life. 59 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 3: So I did Western medicine, I did Chinese medicine, I 60 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 3: did psychology, I did electrical computer systems engineering. I spent 61 00:03:12,600 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 3: half of my medical career. I've had a thirty year 62 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 3: integrated medicine career. So I was head of the Integrated 63 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 3: Medicine Association and very involved in natural medicine. 64 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:22,079 Speaker 1: But it has been half that time. 65 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,640 Speaker 3: As a professor at r MIT, I created wellness as 66 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:25,680 Speaker 3: a discipline. 67 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 1: I had a whole bunch of. 68 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:30,440 Speaker 3: PhD students who have studied things like well, you know 69 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 3: Lauren Burns who a lead athlete, you know, lead athlete performance, 70 00:03:33,760 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 3: but also you know saunas and ice bathing and health 71 00:03:36,640 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 3: retreats and organic food and yoga and meditation and massage, 72 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 3: basically all. 73 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: The fun stuff that's really fun for me. 74 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 3: But it's got no money behind it, no research but 75 00:03:46,520 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 3: no research funds, no big pharmaceutical industry behind it. But 76 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,240 Speaker 3: it was fantastic for me to learn about for myself. 77 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 3: You know, herbal medicine. I've written big textbooks on herbal 78 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 3: medicine that every natural path have studied. Out of the 79 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 3: last twenty years were at the first tech book on 80 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 3: the SPA industry. 81 00:04:02,480 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 1: I still don't know what I want to do when 82 00:04:03,640 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: I grow up. 83 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 3: That I quit my job as a pro a full 84 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 3: time tenured professor end of twenty eighteen. And you know 85 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 3: after you finish unit, you take a gap year, so 86 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:17,800 Speaker 3: I took a gap year twenty nineteen and covered the 87 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 3: world and ran some retreats. I'm very involved with I 88 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 3: love bathing in hot water, so I'm very involved with 89 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 3: the spa industry and the hot spring industry. I'm part 90 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:28,560 Speaker 3: owner of a hot spring in New Zealand and now 91 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,040 Speaker 3: I've just been made medical director of the Peninsula Hot 92 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:33,880 Speaker 3: Spring Group, which is a big hot spring here in Victoria. 93 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 3: But they've got five hot springs now. We're opening upon 94 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 3: in Canna Maulla outback Queensland. We've got one in me Tongue, 95 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 3: We've got one in New Zealand. We're opening one in 96 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:44,280 Speaker 3: phillip Island. So I work a lot with the wellness industry. 97 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 3: I'll publish a heap of research, more than one hundred 98 00:04:48,480 --> 00:04:53,360 Speaker 3: research papers and textbooks. And lately I've been writing a 99 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 3: lot of poetry, condensing a whole lot of medical wisdom 100 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:58,600 Speaker 3: into very condensed poems. I've written a coup of children's 101 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:01,840 Speaker 3: books which aren't really for children. They're amazingly illustrated books, 102 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 3: but they're very deep consciousness raising messages. So I have 103 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 3: fun by creating connection. I mean, they say the currency 104 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 3: of wellness is connection. Yeah, I love connecting with people, 105 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:18,719 Speaker 3: making ancient wisdom or advance signs sort of understandable to 106 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 3: the mainstream. And I'm a sort of an entrepreneur lately, 107 00:05:21,920 --> 00:05:25,640 Speaker 3: so I'm an accidental entrepreneur really. In the first lockdown, 108 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:30,039 Speaker 3: I created a kombucha company that makes probiotics infused with 109 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 3: herbs based on. 110 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: All my herbal knowledge. 111 00:05:32,560 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 3: I have a water filtered company that makes the whole 112 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:37,320 Speaker 3: house filters that have clean water because there wasn't any 113 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 3: filters I could recommend to patients. I still do a 114 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:42,400 Speaker 3: very little bit of medical practice, like half the day 115 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 3: a week online advocate of medical cannabis. But I'm still 116 00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 3: trying to work out what I'm going to do when 117 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 3: I grow up. 118 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 1: I don't know how. I don't know how you could 119 00:05:54,120 --> 00:05:56,559 Speaker 1: possibly squeeze all that in. But what a bloody interesting life. 120 00:05:56,600 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: So when I think about what lies it the intersection 121 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:06,840 Speaker 1: of philosophy and psychology and science and spirituality and wellness, 122 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: it's you. You're in the middle of all of that. 123 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:13,039 Speaker 3: Like what I love is being on the edge of 124 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:16,360 Speaker 3: disciplines but then combining them. So I credit wellness is 125 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 3: an academic discipline, but wellness is not just health science. 126 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 3: It's business practices, it's sustainability, it's design, and I really 127 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 3: love learning that their and bringing disciplines together. So in 128 00:06:26,880 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 3: integrated medicine, I've always loved bringing natural, complementary traditional medicine 129 00:06:31,000 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 3: with conventional medicine, or science and spirituality, or the academic 130 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:38,480 Speaker 3: world and the entrepreneurial commercial world. 131 00:06:38,480 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 1: So yeah, I like to be at the interface. 132 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 3: I mean, there's a perma culture principle that says the 133 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 3: interesting things happen on the edge, and if you're not 134 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 3: living on the edge, you're taking up too much space. 135 00:06:48,680 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 3: So I like living on the edge. 136 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:52,599 Speaker 1: So the guy who kind of lived in academia but 137 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 1: not really, well, you're in it, but you're out of it, 138 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 1: and you kept pushing the boundaries and stepping into other 139 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:03,599 Speaker 1: places and other areas and expanding and intersecting with other 140 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 1: people doing other things. Was that embraced by your fellow 141 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 1: academics or was it frowned upon once you started to 142 00:07:12,680 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 1: open all of these doors that weren't particularly scientific. 143 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:20,480 Speaker 3: Well, I actually had a pretty good reception, but like 144 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 3: I always say, I was standing on the shoulders of giants. 145 00:07:23,760 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 3: So there's a group of doctors who came like the 146 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 3: about ten fifteen years older than I. Am really fought 147 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 3: the medical system that got de registered. You know, they're 148 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 3: always rubbish and doing natural people like Ian gaul Or 149 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:39,720 Speaker 3: and Ian Bright Hope and Sally and whereas I was 150 00:07:39,720 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 3: still on their shoulder. And because I had a medical 151 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 3: degree and a PhD and I always talked about research 152 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 3: and evidence space, I was actually quite accepted. So I 153 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 3: thought I was the guy on the TV to talk 154 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:52,560 Speaker 3: about defending natural medicines when there was a natural medicine, 155 00:07:52,640 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 3: or they'd roll me out at a cardiology conference or 156 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 3: rheumatology conference to tea to speak to specialists about natural 157 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 3: medicine because I didn't want natural path talking to medical specialists. 158 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:03,560 Speaker 3: But that have me as a doctor with science and 159 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 3: research behind me. So I've actually had a pretty good run. 160 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 3: But having said that, I started out I as a Monish university. 161 00:08:10,840 --> 00:08:12,440 Speaker 3: Well that's where I did my medical degree. But then 162 00:08:12,440 --> 00:08:17,400 Speaker 3: I spent ten years creating a center for complementary medicine 163 00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:19,600 Speaker 3: and it wasn't the university wanted it is because I 164 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:22,280 Speaker 3: wanted to create it. A created electives that the students 165 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:25,640 Speaker 3: loved and that brought money, and then I had honored students, 166 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 3: so I sort of created that off my own bat, 167 00:08:28,920 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 3: but I was able to do it whereas other doctor. 168 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 3: I mean, I was the first person to teach acupuncture 169 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 3: to medical students in Australia, not because the university wanted it, 170 00:08:36,240 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 3: because I thought it was a fun thing to do that. 171 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 1: It was so I got to do that. And then 172 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:42,440 Speaker 1: at r MIT I. 173 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 3: Got this great position to be attended Professor of Complementary Medicine. 174 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:51,880 Speaker 3: And I wanted to create wellness as an academic discipline. 175 00:08:52,080 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 3: It's not because the university wanted it. I just wanted 176 00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 3: to have wellness as a discipline. It was a really 177 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:00,120 Speaker 3: good sort of field for me to play in. I've 178 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:03,400 Speaker 3: got to interact with all these different professionals and perma 179 00:09:03,440 --> 00:09:06,880 Speaker 3: culture and yoga and positive psychology and bring all that 180 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 3: into a you know, a postgraduate forum. So yeah, I 181 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:13,559 Speaker 3: was allowed to do it. It wasn't really because the 182 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 3: university wanted it. I did it off my own bat 183 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:19,720 Speaker 3: and it was a lot of fun to do. But 184 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 3: I've had a really good run because I think I 185 00:09:22,520 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 3: have had a really firm foot in the evidence based 186 00:09:25,520 --> 00:09:27,880 Speaker 3: conventional medical world, as I'm really firm foot in the 187 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:32,439 Speaker 3: you know, the spirituality natural medicine side. And I didn't 188 00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:37,680 Speaker 3: really well, I represented both it very well. Both both 189 00:09:37,720 --> 00:09:40,160 Speaker 3: sides were happy with you know, you know, I bought 190 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 3: value to both sides. 191 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:44,200 Speaker 1: So like a lot of people in their career are 192 00:09:44,280 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: driven by ticking boxes or you know, status or making 193 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:51,000 Speaker 1: lot to do, nothing wrong with any of those things. 194 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:54,840 Speaker 1: But but what drives you because it seems like a 195 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:59,679 Speaker 1: myriad of things, Well, I mean curiosity, Fun. Well how 196 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 1: do I focus on fun? 197 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 3: How can I have the best, most fulfilling, rewarding life 198 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 3: and one of the most fun things to do. So 199 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 3: that's really been my driving goal since I started into medicine. 200 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:14,240 Speaker 3: And I mean, I think I do have this sort 201 00:10:14,240 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 3: of inferiority complex because I mean, who needs two PhDs 202 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 3: and a medical degree and honors degree and all these 203 00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:24,160 Speaker 3: So I lo was clicking degrees and credibility because I'm 204 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 3: probably very insecure. But really I went into medicine originally 205 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 3: ninety eighty two because I wanted to have fun. And 206 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:33,480 Speaker 3: I think in medicine would teach me about the body 207 00:10:33,480 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 3: and life and death and everything in between, will teach 208 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 3: me how I can have the most fun fulfilling life. 209 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 3: Not because I wanted to help sick people. So you know, 210 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 3: fun has been really the focus. And you know, when 211 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:46,679 Speaker 3: I pick my students, I pick students who are got 212 00:10:46,960 --> 00:10:50,000 Speaker 3: something I'm going to learn from and it's something I'm 213 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:53,960 Speaker 3: very interested in. So I've had a really diverse research 214 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 3: career and a really diverse student population. Who are you know, 215 00:10:57,840 --> 00:11:02,480 Speaker 3: PhD students and things, because I'd follow the fun and 216 00:11:02,760 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 3: funny is always happening at the edge as well. I mean, 217 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:07,720 Speaker 3: fun happens at the edge of your capacity. Yeah, if 218 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:09,680 Speaker 3: you know what's do and everything, it's just become boring 219 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,560 Speaker 3: and we can make money that way, but money has 220 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:15,520 Speaker 3: never been my dry. 221 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:18,880 Speaker 1: Having fun has So that's fir, that's my focus. Do 222 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 1: you think that a lot of people when it comes 223 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 1: to career settle and you know, we find sounds a 224 00:11:26,559 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 1: bit judge. I don't mean it too but you know, 225 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,959 Speaker 1: we do a thing and we wake up five years later, 226 00:11:31,000 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 1: we're still doing the thing that doesn't really blow our 227 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:35,520 Speaker 1: socks off or fulfill us. But we're in a kind 228 00:11:35,559 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 1: of a groundhog days of operating system and you know, 229 00:11:39,920 --> 00:11:42,240 Speaker 1: it ticks a box and it meets the needs. There's 230 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:44,000 Speaker 1: not a lot of joy, there's not a lot of learning, 231 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:46,440 Speaker 1: there's not a lot of fun, but we've got to 232 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 1: have a job, and so this is the job, and 233 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:51,080 Speaker 1: then after we've done the job, then we'll try and 234 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 1: have some fun. Then. I think that's typical. 235 00:11:53,559 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 3: I think most people are like that, because you know, 236 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 3: you need security, you need to be able to pay 237 00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:00,839 Speaker 3: your bills and feed your family and those things, and 238 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:05,760 Speaker 3: you know, you fall into a position that provides that security, 239 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 3: and then it becomes really scary to move outside that. 240 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 3: And I've had some really edgy times in my career 241 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:14,160 Speaker 3: where I was going into the unknown and you know, 242 00:12:14,200 --> 00:12:15,839 Speaker 3: I didn't have security. I didn't know if it was 243 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:17,680 Speaker 3: going to work out, and that was pretty edgy, and 244 00:12:17,880 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 3: I was fortunate that I was in you know, I 245 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:23,080 Speaker 3: was able to deal with that in security, but also 246 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:25,520 Speaker 3: I thought I had a good backup with my family 247 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 3: and my degree. It's going to go aways, go back 248 00:12:28,240 --> 00:12:31,679 Speaker 3: into medicine, but I think that's quite typical. And then 249 00:12:31,679 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 3: people have this that's where you have the work life, 250 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 3: divide the work for money and security, and then you 251 00:12:36,960 --> 00:12:39,240 Speaker 3: have your life where you have your fun. Whereas I've 252 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:42,680 Speaker 3: never really done that, and right now it's like I 253 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:44,680 Speaker 3: don't I mean, I'm sitting at home in my kitchen 254 00:12:44,679 --> 00:12:47,640 Speaker 3: table right now. I don't know if I'm working. This 255 00:12:47,760 --> 00:12:50,760 Speaker 3: is you know, this is not just what I do. 256 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:54,840 Speaker 3: I'm just living my life and things happen. But I 257 00:12:54,840 --> 00:12:57,800 Speaker 3: think most people do have that compromise, and I think 258 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:00,120 Speaker 3: that society is built that way. That you have a job, 259 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:01,560 Speaker 3: then that's what you get paid for, and then you 260 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 3: have recreations and holidays and after time, and that's when 261 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:08,000 Speaker 3: you get your enjoyment. And if they talk about work 262 00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:11,000 Speaker 3: life balance, but it's really difficult. 263 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:11,679 Speaker 1: If you're really. 264 00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 3: Dividing, if you don't like what you do, then then 265 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 3: slowly who's killing you. 266 00:13:16,800 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: I talk about a thing doc called work impact, so 267 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:22,480 Speaker 1: not work life balance, but whatever you do, whether it's 268 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 1: twenty hours a week or sixty hours a week, what 269 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 1: impact physically, mentally, emotionally that thing has on you. Because 270 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,080 Speaker 1: I'm a bit like you. I haven't had a job 271 00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:35,120 Speaker 1: in inverted commas since I was twenty six, which was 272 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:37,960 Speaker 1: thirty three years ago. So I've worked for myself forever, 273 00:13:38,679 --> 00:13:42,920 Speaker 1: and I don't really have a sense of well, I 274 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 1: have no sense of a job, and even when I work, 275 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 1: I don't really have I don't know what the experience 276 00:13:49,840 --> 00:13:53,280 Speaker 1: of work is for others. But for me, like right now, 277 00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:56,840 Speaker 1: you know, this is part of my job in inverted commas, 278 00:13:56,880 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 1: talking to you, interviewing you. We're on a podcast, we 279 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 1: have sponsors where associated with Nova, we're on their platform. 280 00:14:03,800 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 1: This is you know. But but you and I could 281 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 1: be at the cafe talking and it would be the 282 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 1: same sense for me, the same experience. 283 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:16,199 Speaker 3: Right, I think you know it To regard though, I 284 00:14:16,200 --> 00:14:19,320 Speaker 3: think we're both I'm born in sixty four, so it 285 00:14:19,360 --> 00:14:23,880 Speaker 3: sounds like we're about the same time as September sixty three. 286 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:27,320 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, But and I think some like you might 287 00:14:27,320 --> 00:14:29,320 Speaker 1: do eighty hours a week of something, and people go 288 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:31,920 Speaker 1: eighty hours is too much. Don't do eighty that's ridiculous, 289 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:34,760 Speaker 1: Like what if you love it? I do eighty hours 290 00:14:34,800 --> 00:14:37,680 Speaker 1: every week because I'm studying full time and working full time. 291 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: But it doesn't But when I'm working, like for me 292 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 1: that the over arching experience is something between curiosity and 293 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:52,400 Speaker 1: joy and fun. There's very little that I do where 294 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 1: I go. I fucking hate this. I am not like that. 295 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 1: Nothing feels like labor to me. The only thing that 296 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:02,280 Speaker 1: I I don't love to do, which I do, which 297 00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: you would understand more than any of us is you know, 298 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 1: reading journal articles and you know for all my research 299 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 1: and stuff, which doesn't light my fire, but it's part 300 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: of the process, you know. I actually like reading journal articles, 301 00:15:14,800 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 1: which stuff I can. I send you a few and 302 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 1: you just give me the fucking reader's digest versions. Send 303 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 1: it there software that AI software that will do that 304 00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 1: for you much. Now, Which is did you rearkable when 305 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:33,280 Speaker 1: you when you were studying medicine at Monash, which is 306 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:39,320 Speaker 1: where I'm studying. So you're in this it's very kind 307 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 1: of structured kind of medical model, and you're learning Western medicine. 308 00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:48,760 Speaker 1: Of course, in the middle of that. Were you curious 309 00:15:48,800 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 1: about we completely invested in that and when this is 310 00:15:52,760 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: me for the next thirty years or were you simultaneously 311 00:15:55,720 --> 00:15:59,200 Speaker 1: thinking about Eastern medicine and Eastern philosophies and all the 312 00:15:59,240 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 1: other kind of things that intersect. Well, I absolutely was, 313 00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:03,880 Speaker 1: so I did. 314 00:16:04,840 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 3: I started off in Moe Nash Western medicine, and I 315 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,120 Speaker 3: did three years of that and thought, hey, I haven't 316 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:11,880 Speaker 3: learned how to have fun at all. They've taught me 317 00:16:11,880 --> 00:16:14,520 Speaker 3: a lot about disease and illness, but not about wellness. 318 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 3: I actually took a year off and did an Honors 319 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 3: degree in psychology and physiology. And at the time I 320 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:24,800 Speaker 3: wanted to study pleasure. But that this is like fifteen 321 00:16:24,840 --> 00:16:27,160 Speaker 3: twenty years before positive psychology was a thing. So I 322 00:16:27,200 --> 00:16:31,520 Speaker 3: actually they said you can study pain, so I didn't 323 00:16:31,520 --> 00:16:33,080 Speaker 3: honor and I think a pleasure in pain. You know, 324 00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 3: it's a fine line, you know. If I learned about one, 325 00:16:34,800 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 3: I learned about the other side. She did an honors 326 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:39,560 Speaker 3: degree in psychology and physiology, so covering mind and body. 327 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 3: And in that year I came across you know, Chinese 328 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 3: medicine and acupuncture and reading about these Chinese martial artists 329 00:16:47,160 --> 00:16:51,560 Speaker 3: and meditators who improve with age. I thought, I want 330 00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:53,480 Speaker 3: some of that, you know, I want to improve with age. 331 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 3: We're at the Western medicine. You know, you deteriorate with age, 332 00:16:56,320 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 3: and you know it's all about how you manage that 333 00:16:59,280 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 3: aging detail creation process. So I got really intrigued by 334 00:17:02,840 --> 00:17:05,120 Speaker 3: Eastern medicine. So I went back and did my fourth 335 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:07,720 Speaker 3: year of my medical degree to get some clinical experience, 336 00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 3: and then I took three years off my medical degree 337 00:17:10,080 --> 00:17:13,119 Speaker 3: to do a PhD in Chinese medicine. So I was 338 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:14,639 Speaker 3: right in the middle of my and that was a 339 00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:16,960 Speaker 3: big That was one of those moments where I pulled 340 00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:18,119 Speaker 3: the security out from under it. 341 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:18,240 Speaker 1: Me. 342 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:20,679 Speaker 3: I'd studied four years of medicine, did an honors degree, 343 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 3: and suddenly I'm off traveling to Asia to study acupuncture 344 00:17:24,640 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 3: and may never come back. But I was sort of 345 00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 3: driven to do that because it was my curiosity and 346 00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:32,240 Speaker 3: I thought that would be much more fun and I 347 00:17:32,240 --> 00:17:34,600 Speaker 3: couldn't live with myself if I hadn't followed my own 348 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 3: no path. 349 00:17:36,520 --> 00:17:38,639 Speaker 1: So you did three years of medicine, then you did honors, 350 00:17:38,680 --> 00:17:41,359 Speaker 1: then did fourth year of medicine, then you went. I 351 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 1: love how you say you had a year off, and 352 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: in the year off you did honors in physiology, and 353 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:48,399 Speaker 1: so it's not really a year off, bro, but anyway, 354 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:51,600 Speaker 1: and then you took another three years off in inverted 355 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:53,720 Speaker 1: commas and did a PhD, which, by the way, is 356 00:17:53,720 --> 00:17:56,400 Speaker 1: pretty quick to do a PhD. Did you then come 357 00:17:56,440 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 1: back and do your fifth. 358 00:17:57,400 --> 00:17:59,840 Speaker 3: Year or I came back there and finished my medical 359 00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:03,879 Speaker 3: and started working as a doctor and the intern and 360 00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:06,560 Speaker 3: did that, And then I did a second PhD in 361 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:10,840 Speaker 3: electrical computer systems engineering, just because I wanted to understand 362 00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:14,679 Speaker 3: how technology could assess the body and how the body 363 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 3: works from a communication perspective, and we study communication networks 364 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 3: for electrical computer systems. 365 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: Engineers not no doctors. Wow, and so do you what 366 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:26,440 Speaker 1: do you? I mean, I'm sure you think a million things. 367 00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:28,439 Speaker 1: So this is a dumb question, but I'll open the 368 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:32,679 Speaker 1: door about the you know, the convergence of biology and 369 00:18:32,800 --> 00:18:37,320 Speaker 1: technology now where like it's it's becoming intertwined. 370 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 3: It's mind blowing. I've I've just written an article on 371 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:43,639 Speaker 3: biohacking for the Global Wellness Institute. I've been part of 372 00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 3: the Global Wellness Institute for the last seventeen years. You 373 00:18:48,240 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 3: had to do a bit of research on this because 374 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 3: I've always been on the front of that technology biology interface. 375 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:56,679 Speaker 3: So you know, like looking at devices that you know, 376 00:18:56,760 --> 00:19:01,280 Speaker 3: buyo feedback and consciousness tech, you know, binoral beats and 377 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:03,640 Speaker 3: that sort of stuff, which I'm studying in the nineteen eighties. 378 00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:07,719 Speaker 3: And if you look what's happening now, it's mind blowing. 379 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:13,320 Speaker 3: In you know, you've heard about zeno bots, the living robots. 380 00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:13,760 Speaker 1: That are they alive? 381 00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:16,280 Speaker 3: Are they know their machines, but they're living and they 382 00:19:16,320 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 3: can reproduce and they can know they can die, but 383 00:19:19,880 --> 00:19:21,960 Speaker 3: then they can spoil others. 384 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:23,520 Speaker 1: And so we're getting. 385 00:19:23,359 --> 00:19:25,919 Speaker 3: To this borderline of what is alive and what is 386 00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,200 Speaker 3: what is living? And then you've got all the AI, 387 00:19:28,359 --> 00:19:30,520 Speaker 3: which is is that sentient? How do you know when 388 00:19:30,520 --> 00:19:34,119 Speaker 3: it's sentient? And then you've got and this is what 389 00:19:34,359 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 3: I was really interested when I was when I was 390 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:41,639 Speaker 3: making the decision to study medicine nineteen eighty one, I figured, 391 00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:43,440 Speaker 3: one day, we're going to be able to control all 392 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 3: the sensory inputs into the body, no site, sound, tage, taste, smell, temperature, everything, 393 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:53,200 Speaker 3: and you're going to be able to program those inputs 394 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 3: to make the best healing experience for you, personalized based 395 00:19:58,640 --> 00:20:00,399 Speaker 3: on all the information I can get from your body 396 00:20:01,320 --> 00:20:04,879 Speaker 3: and in real time. And it's you know, we're still 397 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:07,120 Speaker 3: not there yet, but we're probably two to five years 398 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:11,399 Speaker 3: away from that where you get real time biofeedback that 399 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:14,520 Speaker 3: can then either put pressure you know, like massage chairs 400 00:20:14,520 --> 00:20:18,440 Speaker 3: that can massage your body, or electromagnetic fields, or sight 401 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:22,399 Speaker 3: and sound and color or video that is tuned just 402 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:25,480 Speaker 3: to you. And we're also getting to the point where 403 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:30,159 Speaker 3: technology is getting to master practitioner level, so you know, 404 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,240 Speaker 3: you go to a master massage therapist, for example, they'll 405 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 3: put they'll suss out your body they'll work out where 406 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:39,320 Speaker 3: the source spots are and they'll put just enough pressure 407 00:20:40,240 --> 00:20:42,800 Speaker 3: and that gets you to the point of focusing your 408 00:20:42,800 --> 00:20:45,719 Speaker 3: attention on that point. But just before you WinCE and 409 00:20:45,760 --> 00:20:49,480 Speaker 3: you know contract, they'll relax because they're studying your faith, 410 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:51,919 Speaker 3: they're studying your breathing, they're studying their own they've got 411 00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:54,639 Speaker 3: their own intuition of what works, and that's that master 412 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:57,440 Speaker 3: practitioner level. Well, we're getting to the point where AI 413 00:20:57,520 --> 00:20:59,919 Speaker 3: can do that. I mean we've already exceeded the po 414 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 3: with you know, AI can beat us in chairs and 415 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:05,240 Speaker 3: AlphaGo and poker and Rubik's Cube and all these things. 416 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:08,680 Speaker 3: But we're getting to the level where AI can actually 417 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:11,359 Speaker 3: interact with our body as good or not, if not 418 00:21:11,520 --> 00:21:16,919 Speaker 3: better than a master practitioner can, and actually interact with 419 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:20,080 Speaker 3: us in real time, for you know, healing us, for 420 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 3: creating excitement, for creating fun, for taking us on journeys 421 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:29,119 Speaker 3: and narrative explorations, that you can pread a whole world 422 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:30,439 Speaker 3: that is designed just for you. 423 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: I think that're heading towards that. That's not far away. Amazing. 424 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 1: We had a guy on called Andrew Hessel who's a 425 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:42,400 Speaker 1: microbiologist and a geneticist he was on the other day 426 00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:45,480 Speaker 1: and we're talking about synthetic biology and we're talking about 427 00:21:45,520 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 1: genetic engineering and programming cells and like totally personalized drugs 428 00:21:52,840 --> 00:21:58,040 Speaker 1: built for your DNA, and it's it's it's bloody overwhelming. 429 00:21:58,320 --> 00:22:01,040 Speaker 1: It's the stuff I being really. 430 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:03,119 Speaker 3: I mean they can already they can they can three 431 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:06,359 Speaker 3: D print an ear or a bladder and body parts, 432 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:09,040 Speaker 3: so they take stem cells and they can take a skin, 433 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:13,200 Speaker 3: you know, skin scaffold. So you're talking about body modification. 434 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:13,879 Speaker 1: So just for. 435 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 3: Fashion, if you want you want to have wings in 436 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 3: the future, they'll be you'll be able to order which 437 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:19,960 Speaker 3: we want and they'll be part of your body. 438 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 1: You know, if you want to. 439 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,480 Speaker 3: Have an extra ear or pix pixi ears or whatever 440 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:24,120 Speaker 3: shape you want. 441 00:22:24,320 --> 00:22:25,680 Speaker 1: This is all coming. 442 00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:29,760 Speaker 3: The synthetic biology and that it's not even just synthetic, 443 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:33,200 Speaker 3: it's it's you can actually transform real biology. And we're 444 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:35,440 Speaker 3: doing that already with you know, Crisper, and there's these 445 00:22:35,440 --> 00:22:39,560 Speaker 3: biohackers and inject themselves with gene editing technology to grow 446 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 3: their muscles or you know that you can buy gene 447 00:22:41,920 --> 00:22:43,480 Speaker 3: editing stuff online to make glow in. 448 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:44,080 Speaker 1: The dark beer. 449 00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:48,720 Speaker 3: So you yeah, it's I mean it's really crazy the 450 00:22:48,760 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 3: technology that we're coming up, and it is this merging of. 451 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:56,959 Speaker 1: The inanimate world with the animate world, you know. 452 00:22:57,480 --> 00:23:00,840 Speaker 3: And if you go back to the angel and ancient wisdom, 453 00:23:01,080 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 3: I really like combining advanced signs with ancient wisdom. I mean, 454 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:08,520 Speaker 3: everything was alive. There was no distinction betweenimate and animates. 455 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:10,560 Speaker 3: And I think we're coming back to that, you know, 456 00:23:10,640 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 3: as a big sort of spiraling back, but with using 457 00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:16,800 Speaker 3: modern technology for that realization. 458 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:22,600 Speaker 1: I feel like a long long time ago, as a 459 00:23:22,720 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: species and as individuals within that species, because of the 460 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:28,679 Speaker 1: environment that we lived in and what we did and 461 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:32,320 Speaker 1: what we didn't have, I feel like we were much 462 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,800 Speaker 1: more connected with our body and our physiology and biology, 463 00:23:35,880 --> 00:23:39,200 Speaker 1: and that we were much more intuitive and instinctive. And 464 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:42,600 Speaker 1: in twoenty and twenty three, where you've got access to 465 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:46,199 Speaker 1: everything you know in terms of food and booze and 466 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,679 Speaker 1: drugs and everything to change your state is just you know, 467 00:23:50,800 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 1: three feet away, we've kind of become disconnected from that biofeedback. 468 00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 1: That's right. 469 00:23:56,760 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 3: I think we have lost our own intuitive sense of 470 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:03,240 Speaker 3: who we are, and I think that you can reclaim 471 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:04,920 Speaker 3: that and a lot of the things I talk about 472 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:08,880 Speaker 3: are trying to reconnect people to that sense of their 473 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:14,400 Speaker 3: own biology, of their own physiology, and I think there 474 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:17,960 Speaker 3: is a danger, you know, with all these biometric devices 475 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:20,800 Speaker 3: now you know the fits and the aura rings and stuff, 476 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:22,359 Speaker 3: where you know, it's nice to know how well you 477 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:24,760 Speaker 3: sleep and how many steps you've done, but you sort 478 00:24:24,760 --> 00:24:26,359 Speaker 3: of it detaches. 479 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:26,960 Speaker 1: You from your own intuition. 480 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:30,720 Speaker 3: You lose faith in your own intuitive sense of your body, 481 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 3: and you're trusting output from some device. 482 00:24:35,119 --> 00:24:37,280 Speaker 1: I think, you know, there'll be a circling back. 483 00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:40,240 Speaker 3: So we're actually not going to need this technology at all, 484 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 3: but we're not there yet. 485 00:24:43,119 --> 00:24:46,560 Speaker 1: They're still That's such a good point, Like when we 486 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:48,879 Speaker 1: would look at a number that's on our watch and 487 00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:52,120 Speaker 1: would feel good or bad based on that number. Yeah, 488 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:52,920 Speaker 1: not how well you sleep. 489 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:54,520 Speaker 3: Oh look, you know my watch that tells me how 490 00:24:54,520 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 3: well I sleept, rather than knowing when I wake up 491 00:24:56,600 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 3: in the morning. 492 00:24:57,040 --> 00:25:01,400 Speaker 1: Oh, that was a good night's sleep. So over the years, 493 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:04,120 Speaker 1: dock one of the things that I did thousands of times, 494 00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:06,639 Speaker 1: which I wouldn't do anymore. But back then we didn't 495 00:25:06,640 --> 00:25:09,439 Speaker 1: know any better. But in the old days, in the 496 00:25:09,480 --> 00:25:12,600 Speaker 1: eighties and nineties, we would weigh members or weigh clients 497 00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:15,479 Speaker 1: every whatever, once a week or something. People would want 498 00:25:15,520 --> 00:25:18,640 Speaker 1: to be weighed. And somebody could be having a great day, 499 00:25:18,680 --> 00:25:22,520 Speaker 1: they're happy, everything's good, and they stand on the scales 500 00:25:22,520 --> 00:25:24,880 Speaker 1: and they look at a number that appears between their 501 00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 1: toes and then all of a sudden, life shit, they're 502 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 1: having a bad day. They're depressed, they're you know, because 503 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: some number appears between their toes that isn't the number 504 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:37,840 Speaker 1: that they want. But thirty seconds ago, they felt really 505 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:41,920 Speaker 1: good physically, mentally, emotionally, felt really good. And then now 506 00:25:41,920 --> 00:25:44,200 Speaker 1: they've got a new bit of information. Now they feel 507 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:48,639 Speaker 1: terrible despite all the physiological kind of stuff that was, 508 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:50,160 Speaker 1: you know, a minute ago, they were good. 509 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:52,360 Speaker 3: And I think, I mean, I see that a lot 510 00:25:52,400 --> 00:25:55,919 Speaker 3: in medicine. So for example, there's this been trend in medicine, 511 00:25:55,960 --> 00:25:58,879 Speaker 3: especially natural medicine, where they'll do still a whole lot 512 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 3: of testing, yeah, just your blood, you know, seerum, rhubarb 513 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:07,959 Speaker 3: and minerals and whatever, rather than actually find out what 514 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 3: what symptoms you have and treating the patient. 515 00:26:10,400 --> 00:26:12,280 Speaker 1: Yes, and I think you know when. 516 00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:15,600 Speaker 3: You when you actually really and it does take a 517 00:26:15,600 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 3: lot of skill to take a good history and you 518 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:20,560 Speaker 3: inquire into a patient how they're feeling, and you know 519 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:24,520 Speaker 3: when do that starts and really investigating what's happened. So 520 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:26,639 Speaker 3: it's very easy just to order a pathology test and 521 00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:29,919 Speaker 3: seeing your minerals, your blood levels or whatever, and then 522 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,359 Speaker 3: treating the numbers on the pathology test rather than actually 523 00:26:32,400 --> 00:26:34,840 Speaker 3: treating the patient. And I think there is a place 524 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:37,040 Speaker 3: for both. I mean, it's really good to have information, 525 00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 3: and the more information you've got you can make better decisions. 526 00:26:40,800 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 3: But to rely just on that information field decision making 527 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:48,360 Speaker 3: and not rely on the intuitive side and the experiential 528 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:51,320 Speaker 3: side of what's actually happening, I think the danger there 529 00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:54,199 Speaker 3: will we're sort of the technology becomes between us and 530 00:26:54,200 --> 00:26:54,800 Speaker 3: our intuition. 531 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:58,400 Speaker 1: I know you don't see patients too often these days, 532 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 1: but when you do, when somebody comes to you as 533 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:05,320 Speaker 1: a you know, a medical doctor, do you ever put 534 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:07,720 Speaker 1: on another hat and go I actually think you should 535 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,359 Speaker 1: go and work in the garden, or go for a jog, 536 00:27:10,520 --> 00:27:13,719 Speaker 1: or it's some acupuncture or you know, play with your 537 00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:15,360 Speaker 1: puppy seven times a day. 538 00:27:15,800 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 3: Well, I've been I guess I'm famous for doing that 539 00:27:18,320 --> 00:27:22,080 Speaker 3: for the last thirty years, where I'd write prescriptions which would 540 00:27:22,080 --> 00:27:24,200 Speaker 3: be going to play with your puppy, or draw dragons, 541 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:26,720 Speaker 3: or go dancing. And but what I do is actually 542 00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:31,199 Speaker 3: ask people what do you do that. When you do it, 543 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 3: you lose track of time. You're so absorbed in the activity. 544 00:27:34,600 --> 00:27:36,920 Speaker 3: You're not worrying about the future, you're not feeling guilty 545 00:27:36,920 --> 00:27:39,720 Speaker 3: about the past. You're just absorbed in that activity. And 546 00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 3: often you you know, some people would say I don't 547 00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:44,679 Speaker 3: have anything like that, and they were the really sick ones. 548 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:46,639 Speaker 3: And other people wud say, oh, yeah, I used to 549 00:27:46,640 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 3: do ballroom dancing, or I used to paint, or I 550 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:52,840 Speaker 3: used to garden. And you'd inquire and you'd see how 551 00:27:52,880 --> 00:27:56,720 Speaker 3: that their illness actually deteriorated when they stopped doing those activities. 552 00:27:57,119 --> 00:27:59,960 Speaker 3: So I would prescribe. I'd get a script pad out. 553 00:27:59,160 --> 00:28:02,159 Speaker 3: You know, I've been seeing patients this morning. Actually I 554 00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:04,560 Speaker 3: get to that out and I'd actually write, you know, 555 00:28:04,920 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 3: gardening three times a week or no ballroom dancing three 556 00:28:08,080 --> 00:28:09,399 Speaker 3: times a week. I'd say, you know, put this on 557 00:28:09,440 --> 00:28:11,080 Speaker 3: your fridge. This is your prescription. This is what you 558 00:28:11,119 --> 00:28:15,000 Speaker 3: need to do. And it was amazing the change you're 559 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:17,600 Speaker 3: getting people. Yes, and either when you get people to 560 00:28:17,680 --> 00:28:19,639 Speaker 3: talk about the things they love, because as a doctor. 561 00:28:19,760 --> 00:28:21,399 Speaker 3: You know, you're asking about their pain and you know 562 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,640 Speaker 3: to travel here and there and how does it come 563 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:26,000 Speaker 3: on and off? So you're asking people about negative things 564 00:28:26,000 --> 00:28:28,600 Speaker 3: in their lives. I would take a pleasure history. What 565 00:28:28,640 --> 00:28:30,200 Speaker 3: are the most fun things you have in your life? 566 00:28:30,359 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 3: What's your reason for living? What are the things you 567 00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:35,199 Speaker 3: do but you really enjoy? And when people start to 568 00:28:35,240 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 3: talk about those things, their voice changes, their posture changes. 569 00:28:39,400 --> 00:28:41,120 Speaker 3: You can see them in live and in front of you, 570 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:45,040 Speaker 3: just as they're sharing with you. You know, the activities 571 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:48,480 Speaker 3: that they really enjoyed. And that was really powerful to 572 00:28:48,480 --> 00:28:52,280 Speaker 3: focus on. So I mean, one example, I remember I 573 00:28:52,320 --> 00:28:55,840 Speaker 3: had an old patient who was a Vietnam vest. He'd 574 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 3: broken everybody bone in his body as a paratrooper, and 575 00:28:59,520 --> 00:29:01,640 Speaker 3: he had this ronic pain condition and he was getting 576 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:04,520 Speaker 3: pathodene injections and there was not even off space in 577 00:29:04,520 --> 00:29:06,239 Speaker 3: his body to put the injections because it was all 578 00:29:06,280 --> 00:29:08,880 Speaker 3: freybrosed up. But the one thing he did with fly 579 00:29:09,800 --> 00:29:13,360 Speaker 3: remote control aeroplanes. This is in the nineteen nineties, and 580 00:29:13,400 --> 00:29:15,680 Speaker 3: when he was focusing on and he was like austrange 581 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 3: champion at it. But when he was focusing on airplanes, 582 00:29:18,040 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 3: his pain wasn't an issue, wow, But the rest of 583 00:29:20,600 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 3: the time it was so you know, having something that 584 00:29:22,560 --> 00:29:25,080 Speaker 3: you love to do and you focus on that, that's 585 00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:28,400 Speaker 3: actually medicine, and that's what i'd prescribe. 586 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:32,200 Speaker 1: So yeah, I do that commonly, isn't it? Do you 587 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:35,320 Speaker 1: find it in Probably people listen to you and respect 588 00:29:35,360 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 1: you a lot more than they do me. But I 589 00:29:37,080 --> 00:29:40,520 Speaker 1: find it interesting sometimes when people talk to you about, 590 00:29:42,040 --> 00:29:44,320 Speaker 1: you know, if they're flat or they're depressed or they're anxious, 591 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:49,120 Speaker 1: and we'll talk about doing something that is like we 592 00:29:49,200 --> 00:29:52,640 Speaker 1: spoke about like playing hanging out with your animals or 593 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: being in nature or listening to music or meditating, or 594 00:29:56,280 --> 00:29:58,080 Speaker 1: they're like yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, but what do you 595 00:29:58,080 --> 00:30:02,200 Speaker 1: think is xanax? Yeah? I'm like, well, one, I'm not 596 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:04,960 Speaker 1: a doctor, but two, you know, why don't we like 597 00:30:05,920 --> 00:30:08,120 Speaker 1: a We're a culture that seems to have more faith 598 00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:11,160 Speaker 1: in drugs than I mean, there are so many things 599 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:13,040 Speaker 1: that can lower your heart rate and lower your blood 600 00:30:13,080 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 1: pressure and reduce anxiety and that that don't involve any 601 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:19,960 Speaker 1: kind of drug. So I've got a poem for this. 602 00:30:20,080 --> 00:30:22,920 Speaker 3: At the start of the pandemic, I was thinking, you know, 603 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 3: because I've studied all these complimentary medicines. 604 00:30:24,880 --> 00:30:26,400 Speaker 1: I've written all these research. 605 00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:27,840 Speaker 3: Papers on them, So I saying, what are all the 606 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:31,520 Speaker 3: activities you can do at home with no cost, no training, 607 00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 3: and no equipment that have research evidence that they reduce anxiety, 608 00:30:36,040 --> 00:30:37,040 Speaker 3: improve immunity. 609 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 1: And yeah, they've got evidence behind them. 610 00:30:41,560 --> 00:30:43,760 Speaker 3: So I've started writing these out and it came and 611 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:45,960 Speaker 3: it came out of the poem. So this I'm sort 612 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 3: of I'm proud of this poment. It's got fifty activities 613 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:50,720 Speaker 3: in it, hear it. If you go to my website, 614 00:30:50,760 --> 00:30:52,720 Speaker 3: you can click on each of these activities and it 615 00:30:52,720 --> 00:30:54,880 Speaker 3: will link to the research behind it's. 616 00:30:55,000 --> 00:30:57,440 Speaker 1: You know what, We've never in five years and one 617 00:30:57,440 --> 00:31:00,280 Speaker 1: thousand and nearly eleven hundred episodes, we've never had anyone 618 00:31:00,360 --> 00:31:05,000 Speaker 1: share a pime. So this is the debut for typ pimes. 619 00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:08,080 Speaker 3: And this is a systematic review poem, so it's evidence 620 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:11,080 Speaker 3: based poem. I call it the World of Wellness and 621 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,880 Speaker 3: it goes like this, Hold someone's hand, gaze into their eyes, 622 00:31:15,680 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 3: go barefoot in nature, bask in sunrise, choose a dance 623 00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 3: partner and go find your groove, do tuch your yoga 624 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 3: and mindfully move, share a massage, enjoy healing, touch focus 625 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:33,680 Speaker 3: on one thing and don't think too much. Make time 626 00:31:33,720 --> 00:31:37,360 Speaker 3: for a hobby, play chess, fly kite, make use of 627 00:31:37,400 --> 00:31:42,080 Speaker 3: your hands, draw paint, so or right. Help someone in need, 628 00:31:42,640 --> 00:31:48,320 Speaker 3: Donate to a cause, play games, meditate, read stuff from bookstores, 629 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:54,120 Speaker 3: turn off your screens, get a good sleep, declutter, spark 630 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:55,600 Speaker 3: joy and love. 631 00:31:55,360 --> 00:31:56,040 Speaker 1: What you keep. 632 00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 3: Dig around in the garden, pick up a guitar, Slip 633 00:32:00,640 --> 00:32:04,920 Speaker 3: into a bathtub, sauna or spa. Care for a pet, 634 00:32:05,320 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 3: take up a sport, Go on vacation and make your 635 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:13,720 Speaker 3: home a resort. Lie in a hammock relief pent up stress, 636 00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:19,760 Speaker 3: relax and do nothing and then do even less. Laugh 637 00:32:19,800 --> 00:32:24,120 Speaker 3: out loud, share a joke, give someone a kiss, say 638 00:32:24,160 --> 00:32:27,920 Speaker 3: a prayer, chant a mantra, and follow your bliss. 639 00:32:30,480 --> 00:32:34,640 Speaker 1: So that that's pretty amazing. I love that. Where can people 640 00:32:34,680 --> 00:32:36,840 Speaker 1: find that mark on my website? 641 00:32:36,840 --> 00:32:39,040 Speaker 3: Doctor mark dot co, d r M A r C 642 00:32:39,400 --> 00:32:42,720 Speaker 3: dot co and forward slash poems. 643 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 1: And all research backed. That's all research back. 644 00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:48,600 Speaker 3: So each one of those activities has a link to 645 00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:51,760 Speaker 3: the to the systematic review or the randomized control trial that. 646 00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:52,680 Speaker 1: That's backing it. 647 00:32:53,760 --> 00:32:55,840 Speaker 3: And I give I think of that that poem to 648 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 3: my patience, I say, have include as many of these 649 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 3: activities in your life you can. 650 00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:03,280 Speaker 1: You know what I laughed is just before when you 651 00:33:03,560 --> 00:33:05,880 Speaker 1: said I've been seeing patients this morning and you held 652 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:09,800 Speaker 1: up a script pad there, I would think, one because 653 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:12,560 Speaker 1: you're a medical doctor, and two because you're writing. Even 654 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:15,520 Speaker 1: if it's like go dancing, or even if it's you know, 655 00:33:15,640 --> 00:33:17,840 Speaker 1: fifteen minutes a day line the floor with your dog, 656 00:33:18,480 --> 00:33:20,840 Speaker 1: you know, or twice a day, but it's on a 657 00:33:20,880 --> 00:33:23,000 Speaker 1: script pad. It's given to me by a doctor. I'm 658 00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:26,040 Speaker 1: much more likely to do it. That's it. You just 659 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:28,320 Speaker 1: told me to do it. I'm less likely. But if 660 00:33:28,320 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 1: you write it out on a script I feel like, well, shit, 661 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:32,920 Speaker 1: this is clinical. I've got to do this. 662 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:34,920 Speaker 3: That's right, and put it on your fridge, you know, 663 00:33:35,080 --> 00:33:38,040 Speaker 3: the fringe magnet. Yeah, so it gives it some authority 664 00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 3: to do that. At the moment, I just write scripts 665 00:33:40,080 --> 00:33:44,240 Speaker 3: of medical cannabis, so I don't really write other other scripts. 666 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:48,520 Speaker 1: Well, now you're going to get in undated. I don't 667 00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:54,720 Speaker 1: need more patient. Don't really know. One of the things 668 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:57,520 Speaker 1: that we've spoken about I reckon five times in a 669 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 1: thousand episodes. I'm interested in your take on it, and 670 00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:04,040 Speaker 1: in fact, Tiff and I spoke about a guy that 671 00:34:04,120 --> 00:34:07,840 Speaker 1: we've both spoken with a bit called Professor Jeffrey Reddicker 672 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:13,680 Speaker 1: from Harvard who is a researcher and but specializes or 673 00:34:13,960 --> 00:34:18,640 Speaker 1: spends a lot of time and effort researching spontaneous healing 674 00:34:18,800 --> 00:34:22,520 Speaker 1: and plus ebos and all of that. What do you 675 00:34:22,560 --> 00:34:23,200 Speaker 1: think of all that? 676 00:34:23,440 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 3: Do you? 677 00:34:24,120 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 1: Where do you sit with the you know, our ability 678 00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:32,840 Speaker 1: to heal ourselves from things that apparently are death sentences. 679 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 3: Or terminal Yeah, I mean, I believe nature has infinite 680 00:34:37,160 --> 00:34:37,840 Speaker 3: healing power. 681 00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:40,480 Speaker 1: And I've because I've. 682 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 3: Been in this natural medicine world for thirty plus years, 683 00:34:43,040 --> 00:34:45,680 Speaker 3: I've seen so many cases of dramatic healing. 684 00:34:45,719 --> 00:34:47,120 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm a good friend with Ian Gawler. 685 00:34:47,480 --> 00:34:49,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, he's a case study of you know, he had 686 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,600 Speaker 3: these cannonball lesions in his lungs and the bony cancers 687 00:34:52,600 --> 00:34:54,359 Speaker 3: all the way through his lungs and given six weeks 688 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:56,920 Speaker 3: to live and what forty years later he's still around 689 00:34:56,920 --> 00:35:00,960 Speaker 3: and you know, transformed his life through you know, sort 690 00:35:00,960 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 3: of meditation and you know, lifestyle change. So I've seen 691 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,960 Speaker 3: some really dramatic turnarounds. 692 00:35:07,320 --> 00:35:09,560 Speaker 1: Yes, And I. 693 00:35:09,600 --> 00:35:11,640 Speaker 3: Mean, if you have a look what humans are capable 694 00:35:11,640 --> 00:35:14,480 Speaker 3: of it's mind blowing, you know, some of these amazing 695 00:35:14,520 --> 00:35:18,680 Speaker 3: YouTube videos of what people can do, and now how 696 00:35:18,719 --> 00:35:21,560 Speaker 3: to turn that on? Because the one thing to say, Okay, 697 00:35:21,560 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 3: there's these examples of it, how do you actually activate it? 698 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:27,320 Speaker 3: And some of those activities in my poem and those activities, 699 00:35:27,360 --> 00:35:29,560 Speaker 3: but when you move track of time so you're sort 700 00:35:29,560 --> 00:35:32,400 Speaker 3: of at one with the universe, that's there. They're the 701 00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:35,719 Speaker 3: activities that can potentially turn that on. But there is 702 00:35:35,760 --> 00:35:40,000 Speaker 3: no answer of how to know switch that on for everybody, 703 00:35:40,080 --> 00:35:43,040 Speaker 3: and not that you want to. I mean, in Western medicine, 704 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:45,919 Speaker 3: we see death as the enemy and you know, fight 705 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:50,360 Speaker 3: it at all costs. But I've seen people have amazing, beautiful, 706 00:35:51,080 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 3: really wanted and welcome death and they were really successful. 707 00:35:57,200 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 3: But Western medicine still sees that as a failure as 708 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:00,000 Speaker 3: a death. 709 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:02,400 Speaker 1: So yeah, I. 710 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 3: Think we have incredible power. I mean, the whole placebo effect. 711 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:08,799 Speaker 3: I mean, it's so powerful you have to control for 712 00:36:08,840 --> 00:36:13,319 Speaker 3: it and all these experiments because it works. Yeah, it 713 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:14,279 Speaker 3: works a lot of the time. 714 00:36:14,640 --> 00:36:19,919 Speaker 1: What about one of the great challenges, especially twenty twenty three, 715 00:36:19,960 --> 00:36:23,240 Speaker 1: I think its been around forever really about post pandemic. 716 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 1: There's a lot of conversation around anxiety. Is anxiety produced 717 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:30,799 Speaker 1: more by the situation and circumstance or more by the 718 00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:34,800 Speaker 1: individual in the middle of it. Oh, certainly by the individual. 719 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:38,920 Speaker 3: And a lot of the stuff I've been teaching people 720 00:36:38,960 --> 00:36:41,480 Speaker 3: now and working on is how you can remain really 721 00:36:41,560 --> 00:36:44,719 Speaker 3: calm and relaxed in the midst of a really chaotic 722 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:48,800 Speaker 3: and stressful situation. So there's things like I did a 723 00:36:48,840 --> 00:36:50,880 Speaker 3: too with Bim Half and you know, how to teaching 724 00:36:50,880 --> 00:36:53,000 Speaker 3: people how to stay in an ice bath, which is 725 00:36:53,760 --> 00:36:56,000 Speaker 3: not really comfortable, but how do you then relax when 726 00:36:56,040 --> 00:36:57,520 Speaker 3: you're in an ice bath? And the work we did 727 00:36:57,560 --> 00:37:01,320 Speaker 3: with Lauren actually, Lauren Burns is using gold medice in taekwondo, 728 00:37:01,400 --> 00:37:03,759 Speaker 3: and she was one of my PhD students, and we 729 00:37:03,840 --> 00:37:08,960 Speaker 3: investigated these world champion athletes who'd be multiple world champions 730 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:10,640 Speaker 3: and said, how do you stay in the top of 731 00:37:10,640 --> 00:37:12,799 Speaker 3: the world in your sport for so many years? I mean, 732 00:37:12,800 --> 00:37:14,759 Speaker 3: what you eat, what do you think? How do you live? 733 00:37:15,239 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 3: And we found out that they all did ice bathing, 734 00:37:18,520 --> 00:37:20,759 Speaker 3: and they did it for the mental health benefits of 735 00:37:20,880 --> 00:37:25,120 Speaker 3: how to relax in a stressful situation. And I think 736 00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:27,359 Speaker 3: that's a really important skill. I mean yoga gives you 737 00:37:27,400 --> 00:37:29,879 Speaker 3: that skill. When you do a yoga stretch, you sort 738 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:31,399 Speaker 3: of go to the edge of your stretch, and there's 739 00:37:31,440 --> 00:37:34,600 Speaker 3: a point that I call the point of forced mindfulness. 740 00:37:35,160 --> 00:37:36,919 Speaker 3: That's the point where your body says, don't go any further. 741 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:39,680 Speaker 3: You're going to hurt yourself. You don't stretch any further. 742 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:41,359 Speaker 3: And if you do stretch, if you try and push 743 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 3: past that, you're going to tear a muscle and you 744 00:37:43,080 --> 00:37:46,320 Speaker 3: reduce your flexibility. If you just go to that point 745 00:37:46,320 --> 00:37:48,800 Speaker 3: of where you're feeling quite stress and you're at the 746 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:52,280 Speaker 3: edge of your tolerance, and then you practice relaxing and breathing, 747 00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:55,640 Speaker 3: so you're relaxing in that stressful situation. The same thing 748 00:37:55,640 --> 00:37:57,719 Speaker 3: happens in a sauna or an ice bath. There's a 749 00:37:57,760 --> 00:37:59,719 Speaker 3: point where your body says, get out, it's too much, 750 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:02,160 Speaker 3: when you're about to tap out. And at that point, 751 00:38:02,239 --> 00:38:05,320 Speaker 3: if you can just relax and practice being relaxed under stress, 752 00:38:06,000 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 3: that builds up your resilience. But if you do that 753 00:38:09,560 --> 00:38:12,240 Speaker 3: what I recommend, and this naturally happens in the open class, 754 00:38:12,320 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 3: so you know you're doing your stretches and your stretch 755 00:38:14,040 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 3: one side and the other side, and you go to 756 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:20,359 Speaker 3: the point of that no forced mindfulness, you'll being comfortably uncomfortable. 757 00:38:20,760 --> 00:38:22,840 Speaker 1: So you practice being relaxed under stress. 758 00:38:23,239 --> 00:38:25,279 Speaker 3: But then at the end of the class you go 759 00:38:25,320 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 3: into schvacinating at the corpse pose and you do a 760 00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:32,320 Speaker 3: deep relaxation and then you're practicing relaxing while you're relaxed. 761 00:38:33,719 --> 00:38:35,839 Speaker 1: And when you do that, you go. 762 00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:39,000 Speaker 3: Much deeper into the relaxation because you've stressed yourself earlier, 763 00:38:39,719 --> 00:38:43,240 Speaker 3: so the contrast between the stress and the relaxation is greater. 764 00:38:43,800 --> 00:38:47,279 Speaker 3: And when you really relax deeply like that, all your 765 00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:50,800 Speaker 3: stress hormones can't fall back into balance, your mental activity 766 00:38:50,840 --> 00:38:53,560 Speaker 3: comes back into balance, and you really get in touch 767 00:38:53,600 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 3: with your inner self. That's a great time to make 768 00:38:56,960 --> 00:38:58,640 Speaker 3: decisions if you have to have to make an important 769 00:38:58,640 --> 00:39:02,480 Speaker 3: decision because you're or in touch with yourself literally and 770 00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:05,800 Speaker 3: it's a really good time to heal. 771 00:39:06,080 --> 00:39:07,920 Speaker 1: That's when your body doesn't healing. 772 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:12,400 Speaker 3: So yeah, I really encourage people to go to the 773 00:39:12,440 --> 00:39:15,760 Speaker 3: limits of their stress and practical relaxing while they're stressed, 774 00:39:15,920 --> 00:39:20,239 Speaker 3: but then balance that with having a deep relaxation and 775 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:22,120 Speaker 3: practicing being relaxed while you're relaxed. 776 00:39:22,960 --> 00:39:25,600 Speaker 1: Shout out to Lauren if Lauren's listening. We love you your 777 00:39:25,560 --> 00:39:28,600 Speaker 1: ace and thanks for connecting the doc and us. It's 778 00:39:29,440 --> 00:39:33,400 Speaker 1: much appreciated. Yeah, that's that that equanimity, that calm in 779 00:39:33,520 --> 00:39:37,440 Speaker 1: the chaos, right, That being able to, you know, despite 780 00:39:37,480 --> 00:39:41,400 Speaker 1: what's going on around, you self regulate and to be 781 00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:45,120 Speaker 1: able to as much as James Bond effect. Right. 782 00:39:45,320 --> 00:39:47,040 Speaker 3: We love about James Bond because you know, there's all 783 00:39:47,040 --> 00:39:49,040 Speaker 3: these chaos going around, but he knows who to shoot 784 00:39:49,040 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 3: and who to care for you to go through and 785 00:39:51,600 --> 00:39:51,879 Speaker 3: you know. 786 00:39:52,320 --> 00:39:55,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, how do I make good decisions and do smart 787 00:39:55,320 --> 00:39:58,280 Speaker 1: things and act and react the way that is optimal 788 00:39:58,360 --> 00:40:01,080 Speaker 1: in the middle of the shipfest that's going That's right, 789 00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:02,320 Speaker 1: that's going on around. 790 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:03,840 Speaker 3: But the way to do it is you create a 791 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:06,319 Speaker 3: ship best and you practice doing that and then when 792 00:40:06,440 --> 00:40:08,960 Speaker 3: life throws it at you, then you can deal with it. 793 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 1: That's so true. Is like we in fact back to TIFFs. 794 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:18,280 Speaker 1: So TIFF's training for this thing that will remain nameless, 795 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:23,000 Speaker 1: but it's going to be horrible potentially, And so I 796 00:40:23,040 --> 00:40:25,640 Speaker 1: said to her, like the other day, I've been getting 797 00:40:25,680 --> 00:40:28,920 Speaker 1: it to do things that a lot of them are 798 00:40:28,960 --> 00:40:31,120 Speaker 1: fucking horrible, and I go, you need to be used 799 00:40:31,120 --> 00:40:35,879 Speaker 1: to horrible because if we just get you traditionally fit, 800 00:40:37,000 --> 00:40:40,520 Speaker 1: you know, that's great, but if we're doing it in 801 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:45,880 Speaker 1: a methodical, reasonable, comfortable, sensible way. When you get in 802 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:48,880 Speaker 1: the middle of this thing that you're training for where 803 00:40:48,920 --> 00:40:51,840 Speaker 1: it isn't predictable, it isn't nice, it isn't comfortable, it 804 00:40:51,880 --> 00:40:54,879 Speaker 1: isn't familiar, it's freezing, you're in the middle of water, 805 00:40:54,920 --> 00:40:57,359 Speaker 1: you're here, you're there. There's all this shit going on 806 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: that you haven't dealt with, Like you know, for me, 807 00:41:01,360 --> 00:41:04,240 Speaker 1: even as an exercise physiologist, I think it's thirty percent 808 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:06,880 Speaker 1: about your body and seventy percent about all the other stuff. 809 00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:10,239 Speaker 1: You know, so me trying to get and the same 810 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:12,719 Speaker 1: with you know, I've worked with lots of professional athletes, 811 00:41:13,480 --> 00:41:17,080 Speaker 1: and you know, understanding what their body needs to be 812 00:41:17,120 --> 00:41:19,399 Speaker 1: doing to execute what they need to do for their 813 00:41:19,400 --> 00:41:23,480 Speaker 1: sport or task or activity is fundamental. But you can 814 00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:28,040 Speaker 1: get any brilliant, genetically gifted athlete who's beautifully trained, but 815 00:41:28,080 --> 00:41:31,799 Speaker 1: if they can't perform under pressure, they're fucked. You can't 816 00:41:31,840 --> 00:41:34,239 Speaker 1: be a Lauren Burns, no matter how great your body 817 00:41:34,320 --> 00:41:37,440 Speaker 1: or genetics or skill or talent is, if you can't 818 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 1: go to the Olympic Games and under extreme pressure execute, 819 00:41:42,320 --> 00:41:45,800 Speaker 1: you know. And that's the thing is, so it's like, yeah, fit, strong, functional, 820 00:41:45,880 --> 00:41:50,360 Speaker 1: specifically trained, well nourished, well slept, you know, all the 821 00:41:50,760 --> 00:41:54,960 Speaker 1: all the physiological buttons pushed. Yep, sure, but can you 822 00:41:55,080 --> 00:41:58,120 Speaker 1: deal with shit? Can you do what most people would 823 00:41:58,160 --> 00:41:58,680 Speaker 1: give up on? 824 00:41:59,360 --> 00:42:01,560 Speaker 3: And that's where you know, you can recreate a ship 825 00:42:01,600 --> 00:42:04,839 Speaker 3: storm and practice it exhibiting the ship storm and then 826 00:42:04,960 --> 00:42:06,279 Speaker 3: and then then you actually feel it. 827 00:42:06,320 --> 00:42:07,279 Speaker 1: That does It. 828 00:42:07,280 --> 00:42:11,279 Speaker 3: Builds your physiological resilience. It also builds your confidence because 829 00:42:11,280 --> 00:42:12,719 Speaker 3: when you can do that, you feel like you can 830 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:16,360 Speaker 3: handle anything. You feel invincible. And yeah, that's what I 831 00:42:16,400 --> 00:42:18,719 Speaker 3: really know. I love teaching people that and I do 832 00:42:18,760 --> 00:42:22,280 Speaker 3: a lot through bathing because bathings. Most people think bathing's 833 00:42:22,280 --> 00:42:23,960 Speaker 3: really comfortable. You know, you go to hot springs and 834 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:25,400 Speaker 3: your lie in hot water. It's really and it is, 835 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:28,120 Speaker 3: that's super relaxing and super comfortable. But you go into 836 00:42:28,640 --> 00:42:30,880 Speaker 3: an ice bath and after a minute or two you 837 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:32,600 Speaker 3: really want to get out, Or you go into a 838 00:42:32,680 --> 00:42:35,640 Speaker 3: sauna and after ten, fifteen, twenty minutes you really want 839 00:42:35,680 --> 00:42:39,920 Speaker 3: to get out because your body is suffering and dealing 840 00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:40,279 Speaker 3: with that. 841 00:42:40,560 --> 00:42:42,040 Speaker 1: And as you've got another little poem here. 842 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:45,200 Speaker 3: So the last poem was all about the chronic things 843 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:47,600 Speaker 3: you can do to keep yourself relaxed. So this is 844 00:42:47,600 --> 00:42:50,440 Speaker 3: in the acute situation, when the ship storm is hitting you, 845 00:42:50,880 --> 00:42:53,560 Speaker 3: there's what you want to do is activate your parasympathetic 846 00:42:53,560 --> 00:42:56,640 Speaker 3: nervous system because normally, you know when the ship storm hits, 847 00:42:56,680 --> 00:42:59,239 Speaker 3: you've got your sympathetic nervous system where it's fight and flight, 848 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:02,000 Speaker 3: so you know up and your adrenalines up. But when 849 00:43:02,000 --> 00:43:05,600 Speaker 3: you're in fight and flight, often that's fearful and your 850 00:43:05,640 --> 00:43:09,160 Speaker 3: brain turns off. In that fight and fight, you don't 851 00:43:09,200 --> 00:43:10,920 Speaker 3: want to think about it. You want to act instinctively, 852 00:43:11,640 --> 00:43:13,520 Speaker 3: so you don't have time or should I do this 853 00:43:13,640 --> 00:43:16,560 Speaker 3: or that? But if you can calm yourself down, you 854 00:43:16,560 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 3: can make a better decision. And there's a way to 855 00:43:18,920 --> 00:43:22,120 Speaker 3: do that to stimulate your rest and digest your parasympathetic 856 00:43:22,120 --> 00:43:24,400 Speaker 3: nervous system. And there are things you can do with 857 00:43:24,440 --> 00:43:28,080 Speaker 3: your body, very simple things that will activate your parasympathetic 858 00:43:28,080 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 3: nervous system. And like all these things, the ten hacks 859 00:43:31,120 --> 00:43:35,520 Speaker 3: to relax, and it's super simple. It's touch all your fingers, 860 00:43:36,040 --> 00:43:43,440 Speaker 3: wiggle your toes, soften your stomach, breathe through your nose, thigh, smile, 861 00:43:44,360 --> 00:43:51,799 Speaker 3: wallow thing, flutter your eyelids, and focus within. Now, all 862 00:43:51,800 --> 00:43:55,400 Speaker 3: of those activities activate your parasympathetic nervous system. And there 863 00:43:55,440 --> 00:43:57,360 Speaker 3: are all activities you do when you're safe in your cave, 864 00:43:57,880 --> 00:44:00,000 Speaker 3: when you're running away from the tied or fighting a battle. 865 00:44:00,120 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's so smart that you do that. I mean, 866 00:44:03,160 --> 00:44:07,040 Speaker 1: it's so smart that you you're teaching people, you know, 867 00:44:07,040 --> 00:44:11,600 Speaker 1: because people can memorize that quite easily, and recall. 868 00:44:11,280 --> 00:44:14,680 Speaker 3: That I was teaching to a patient this morning with 869 00:44:14,719 --> 00:44:18,080 Speaker 3: PTSD and anxiety and having panic attacks. And when the 870 00:44:18,120 --> 00:44:20,200 Speaker 3: panic attack comes on, if you've got things you can 871 00:44:20,239 --> 00:44:22,319 Speaker 3: do that give you a sense of control, but they 872 00:44:22,320 --> 00:44:26,279 Speaker 3: actually calm your nervous system. And this is you know 873 00:44:26,320 --> 00:44:28,799 Speaker 3: the you know, the power of Vaguel, you know the 874 00:44:29,960 --> 00:44:33,120 Speaker 3: Vagel theory where you can have sympathetic nervous system high 875 00:44:33,160 --> 00:44:36,120 Speaker 3: because you're in a high adrenaline situation, but then you 876 00:44:36,120 --> 00:44:39,560 Speaker 3: can increase your vagual activity, your parasympathetic so you can 877 00:44:39,600 --> 00:44:43,080 Speaker 3: still be relaxed in that chaotic situation. And that's when 878 00:44:43,080 --> 00:44:45,600 Speaker 3: you make the best decisions. That's when you can get 879 00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:48,880 Speaker 3: the edge over your component, your opponent, and. 880 00:44:48,640 --> 00:44:49,920 Speaker 1: Where you for much better. 881 00:44:50,040 --> 00:44:53,760 Speaker 3: So it's how do you stop panicking and stay calm 882 00:44:54,080 --> 00:44:56,320 Speaker 3: when the ship storm hits. And these sort of tricks 883 00:44:56,360 --> 00:44:57,560 Speaker 3: can help, so. 884 00:44:57,520 --> 00:45:02,600 Speaker 1: You can be cognitively and physiologically optimal at the same time. Now, 885 00:45:03,040 --> 00:45:06,480 Speaker 1: maybe forty percent of my audience, I'm guessing do not 886 00:45:06,640 --> 00:45:08,919 Speaker 1: know who wim Hoff is. I do. I'm a fan. 887 00:45:10,320 --> 00:45:14,319 Speaker 1: Tif you know, of course, don't you. Yep, one tell 888 00:45:14,400 --> 00:45:16,640 Speaker 1: us who he is and tell us what you did 889 00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:19,719 Speaker 1: with him. So whims they call him the iceman. So 890 00:45:20,080 --> 00:45:22,040 Speaker 1: he sort of made ice fading quite famous. 891 00:45:22,200 --> 00:45:25,000 Speaker 3: He has a method that involves breathing where you breathe 892 00:45:25,040 --> 00:45:27,839 Speaker 3: as much as you can so hyperventilate and blow off 893 00:45:27,840 --> 00:45:30,080 Speaker 3: all your carbon dogs side and get dizzy and lightheaded 894 00:45:30,120 --> 00:45:32,600 Speaker 3: and really uncomfortable, and then you hold your breath for 895 00:45:32,600 --> 00:45:34,600 Speaker 3: as long as you can. And it just happens when 896 00:45:34,600 --> 00:45:36,640 Speaker 3: you if you blow off all your carbon dox side 897 00:45:36,640 --> 00:45:38,040 Speaker 3: and hold your breath, you can hold your breath. 898 00:45:37,880 --> 00:45:39,879 Speaker 1: For a long time, and anyone can do that. 899 00:45:40,480 --> 00:45:43,400 Speaker 3: And then he also promoted he had the world record 900 00:45:43,440 --> 00:45:45,799 Speaker 3: for many years of the longest spent in an ice 901 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:49,560 Speaker 3: bath over an hour. He can spend in full ice 902 00:45:49,880 --> 00:45:52,759 Speaker 3: and control his body temperature and then no one could 903 00:45:52,800 --> 00:45:54,960 Speaker 3: believe that he could train anyone else to do that. 904 00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:57,360 Speaker 3: And they actually tested him. They did some research on 905 00:45:57,440 --> 00:46:01,120 Speaker 3: him where they gave him injected him with the poison 906 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:01,719 Speaker 3: around E. 907 00:46:01,840 --> 00:46:02,200 Speaker 1: Coli. 908 00:46:02,360 --> 00:46:06,840 Speaker 3: So it's it's pretending you've got a blood infection without 909 00:46:07,400 --> 00:46:11,880 Speaker 3: active bacteria. So it's the lipoprotein coat around the bacteria. 910 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:13,960 Speaker 3: That's what your body reacts to when you've got septocemia 911 00:46:14,080 --> 00:46:17,239 Speaker 3: or blood infection. So they gave that to him and 912 00:46:17,280 --> 00:46:19,319 Speaker 3: he did his breathing, did his thing, and he didn't 913 00:46:19,320 --> 00:46:21,520 Speaker 3: get affected by it at all, and they couldn't believe. 914 00:46:22,200 --> 00:46:26,719 Speaker 3: And he's this amazing charismatic dutch Man who's got a 915 00:46:26,760 --> 00:46:28,960 Speaker 3: lot of bravado and a lot of self confidence. And 916 00:46:29,000 --> 00:46:30,640 Speaker 3: they said, you know, oh yeah, you can do that 917 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:32,160 Speaker 3: because you're a freak. He goes, no, I can teach 918 00:46:32,200 --> 00:46:33,800 Speaker 3: anyone to do it, And they said, how long you 919 00:46:34,080 --> 00:46:36,360 Speaker 3: take a year of training on? Take them on the weekend, 920 00:46:37,000 --> 00:46:38,920 Speaker 3: and they said, oh yeah, sure, And he did it. 921 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:42,080 Speaker 3: He took a group of about twenty five people away 922 00:46:42,120 --> 00:46:44,759 Speaker 3: in Poland and I think maybe he took him for 923 00:46:44,840 --> 00:46:47,640 Speaker 3: five days or a week and trained him on the 924 00:46:47,760 --> 00:46:49,720 Speaker 3: training them on the breathing trained them on the ice bathing. 925 00:46:49,760 --> 00:46:51,840 Speaker 3: They did end up walking up a mountain in the 926 00:46:51,920 --> 00:46:55,440 Speaker 3: snow in their in their board shorts, and a week 927 00:46:55,520 --> 00:46:59,080 Speaker 3: later they all tested with the same injection of what 928 00:46:59,120 --> 00:47:00,799 Speaker 3: should have been a sept to see me, which gives 929 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:04,040 Speaker 3: you fever and chills and pains for twenty four hours, 930 00:47:04,239 --> 00:47:06,279 Speaker 3: and they were able to do it as well. So 931 00:47:06,520 --> 00:47:09,200 Speaker 3: he has this whim half method, which is the breathing 932 00:47:09,239 --> 00:47:13,200 Speaker 3: and the ice bathing where he trains people to overcome 933 00:47:13,239 --> 00:47:16,360 Speaker 3: their own sort of body, their own physiology. And he 934 00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:20,239 Speaker 3: came to Australia about five years ago, especially living up 935 00:47:20,239 --> 00:47:23,680 Speaker 3: in NUSA at the moment, I think, and I sort 936 00:47:23,680 --> 00:47:26,040 Speaker 3: of toured with him giving the lecture on the science 937 00:47:26,080 --> 00:47:29,080 Speaker 3: behind the whim half method. And it was really interesting 938 00:47:29,080 --> 00:47:31,720 Speaker 3: for me to formula research there because I had already 939 00:47:31,719 --> 00:47:34,200 Speaker 3: done a lot of research on breathing practices and bathing 940 00:47:34,239 --> 00:47:36,800 Speaker 3: practices and stuff. So I sort of condensed that together. 941 00:47:36,840 --> 00:47:39,280 Speaker 3: And so you know, we went to Brisbane and Sydney 942 00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:42,040 Speaker 3: in Melbourne and we had like five hundred people would 943 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:43,760 Speaker 3: come to an event and they'd all do two minutes 944 00:47:43,760 --> 00:47:44,520 Speaker 3: in an ice bath. 945 00:47:45,120 --> 00:47:46,839 Speaker 1: And when you do two minutes on an ice bath, 946 00:47:47,080 --> 00:47:48,880 Speaker 1: you feel amazing. When you get out, it is. 947 00:47:48,920 --> 00:47:53,799 Speaker 3: In doorphin rush and you feel really powerful. So they're 948 00:47:53,800 --> 00:47:57,400 Speaker 3: really sort of high vibing events, and so I traveled 949 00:47:57,400 --> 00:47:59,239 Speaker 3: with him. I ended up doing some research which you 950 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:03,560 Speaker 3: never fully got published that will we in survey. One 951 00:48:03,560 --> 00:48:06,239 Speaker 3: of my PhD students surveyed about four thousand people doing 952 00:48:06,280 --> 00:48:07,880 Speaker 3: the whim Hoff met and saying, you know, why do 953 00:48:07,960 --> 00:48:08,399 Speaker 3: you do it? 954 00:48:08,840 --> 00:48:10,840 Speaker 1: What effects do you get? What are the benefits? 955 00:48:11,360 --> 00:48:14,040 Speaker 3: And it was amazing that people get incredible benefits from 956 00:48:14,280 --> 00:48:18,319 Speaker 3: PTSD and anxiety, from depression, and from back pain and 957 00:48:18,400 --> 00:48:21,360 Speaker 3: joint pains and fibromyalga and chronic pain. They were like 958 00:48:21,360 --> 00:48:24,879 Speaker 3: the big ticket items that people got benefits from. And 959 00:48:25,239 --> 00:48:28,560 Speaker 3: I think it's especially with the anxiety and the PTSD, 960 00:48:28,719 --> 00:48:31,040 Speaker 3: is like when you go into an ice bath, you 961 00:48:31,200 --> 00:48:36,000 Speaker 3: naturally you had to ventilate, and that reproduces the breathing 962 00:48:36,040 --> 00:48:39,520 Speaker 3: pattern and the body chemistry of anxiety of trauma. 963 00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:41,640 Speaker 1: You know, when I was. 964 00:48:41,640 --> 00:48:43,920 Speaker 3: Working in emergency departments, you'd have people coming into the 965 00:48:43,960 --> 00:48:47,279 Speaker 3: emergency department thinking they having a heart attack, but they're 966 00:48:47,320 --> 00:48:49,640 Speaker 3: hype of ventilating. They're having a panic attack. But it's 967 00:48:49,640 --> 00:48:51,719 Speaker 3: the same sort of feeling that you're having, well you're 968 00:48:51,719 --> 00:48:55,480 Speaker 3: about to die and having a panic attack, and you 969 00:48:55,520 --> 00:48:57,840 Speaker 3: can simulate that by going to an ice bath. But 970 00:48:57,880 --> 00:49:01,279 Speaker 3: then if you can control your breathing and overcome that, 971 00:49:01,640 --> 00:49:04,320 Speaker 3: it gives you the chance, well, I can overcome this panic. 972 00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:08,760 Speaker 3: And it can be dangerous if you've had really severe 973 00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:11,359 Speaker 3: trauma in the past and you do that to someone unexpected, 974 00:49:11,760 --> 00:49:14,600 Speaker 3: you can reactivate that trauma. But if you do that 975 00:49:14,640 --> 00:49:16,640 Speaker 3: in a very controlled environment where they can get out 976 00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:19,120 Speaker 3: anytime they want, they're in full control of the situation. 977 00:49:19,239 --> 00:49:20,840 Speaker 3: There's a hot bath or a sauna or something that 978 00:49:20,920 --> 00:49:23,120 Speaker 3: can warm up so they're not going to freeze, then 979 00:49:23,360 --> 00:49:27,759 Speaker 3: they can actually reproduce that previous trauma, that panic in 980 00:49:27,760 --> 00:49:29,719 Speaker 3: a way that they're in control of it. And then 981 00:49:29,760 --> 00:49:32,319 Speaker 3: they can overcome and they can control their breath and 982 00:49:32,360 --> 00:49:35,480 Speaker 3: relax their breathing down, and suddenly they've got mastery over 983 00:49:35,480 --> 00:49:37,920 Speaker 3: their own body when they didn't have it before, and 984 00:49:37,920 --> 00:49:41,520 Speaker 3: that could be super powerful. And often when you're doing 985 00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:44,480 Speaker 3: big public events or five hundred people sitting in nice bars, 986 00:49:45,200 --> 00:49:46,759 Speaker 3: you need to watch out for the people who are 987 00:49:46,800 --> 00:49:49,920 Speaker 3: getting triggered by that who and with a bit of coaching, 988 00:49:51,160 --> 00:49:53,799 Speaker 3: pretty much everybody gets through it. But it's a really 989 00:49:54,280 --> 00:49:58,160 Speaker 3: empowering thing for people to do. But you do have 990 00:49:58,200 --> 00:50:00,279 Speaker 3: to be a little bit careful because some people are 991 00:50:00,320 --> 00:50:06,000 Speaker 3: more sensitive. To give people that feeling of control over panic, 992 00:50:07,239 --> 00:50:10,160 Speaker 3: it's such a gift to give to people, do you know. 993 00:50:10,640 --> 00:50:13,360 Speaker 1: You know, so I remember hearing about that where he 994 00:50:13,440 --> 00:50:16,279 Speaker 1: was in that hospital and they injected him with that 995 00:50:17,080 --> 00:50:19,560 Speaker 1: whatever it was that made people. Typically it would make 996 00:50:19,600 --> 00:50:23,200 Speaker 1: people really unwell for a period of time, and he 997 00:50:23,239 --> 00:50:25,520 Speaker 1: went give it to me, and they gave it to 998 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:28,560 Speaker 1: him and he was completely fine and there. Yeah, and 999 00:50:28,600 --> 00:50:32,920 Speaker 1: then he trained all those people that were not handpicked 1000 00:50:32,920 --> 00:50:35,280 Speaker 1: by him. I don't think. I think they're actually chosen 1001 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:39,439 Speaker 1: by the researchers or whatever. Yeah. No, and I hadn't 1002 00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:42,880 Speaker 1: done anything special before. And no, just here I can't like. 1003 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,680 Speaker 1: What I don't get is why does that not blow 1004 00:50:45,719 --> 00:50:50,680 Speaker 1: everyone's socks off. Let's research that. Let's lean into Like, 1005 00:50:51,080 --> 00:50:53,840 Speaker 1: here's all of these people doing shit that is not 1006 00:50:54,040 --> 00:50:58,040 Speaker 1: meant to be possible. Why are we not pushing into that? 1007 00:50:58,200 --> 00:51:00,560 Speaker 1: Is it because it makes no money? There's no money 1008 00:51:00,560 --> 00:51:00,759 Speaker 1: in it? 1009 00:51:01,040 --> 00:51:03,400 Speaker 3: I mean what I mean, He's and now you know 1010 00:51:03,400 --> 00:51:04,400 Speaker 3: all the stuff in that poem. 1011 00:51:04,440 --> 00:51:07,840 Speaker 1: I just read. You know, those activities don't cost anything 1012 00:51:08,560 --> 00:51:11,520 Speaker 1: and they don't make money for any organizations, do they. 1013 00:51:11,719 --> 00:51:14,400 Speaker 3: That's right, well, suddenly, I mean the wellness industry and 1014 00:51:14,480 --> 00:51:18,080 Speaker 3: the spa industry in Hot Springs. I mean, yes, nice 1015 00:51:18,080 --> 00:51:20,640 Speaker 3: and boring, but it's not it's not really a blockbuster 1016 00:51:20,719 --> 00:51:22,440 Speaker 3: drug that you can make a billion dollars or you know, 1017 00:51:23,280 --> 00:51:26,359 Speaker 3: many boultiple billions of dollars out of a molecule by 1018 00:51:26,360 --> 00:51:28,920 Speaker 3: doing that. These are activities. I mean, so for example, 1019 00:51:28,960 --> 00:51:30,799 Speaker 3: I really I've got to I think I call the 1020 00:51:30,840 --> 00:51:34,080 Speaker 3: cold water hockey pokey, which is a way of so 1021 00:51:34,200 --> 00:51:36,080 Speaker 3: because after the wim Hoff thing and traveling in the 1022 00:51:36,120 --> 00:51:39,000 Speaker 3: ice spading, I was going to lectures, you know, plays 1023 00:51:39,040 --> 00:51:41,160 Speaker 3: like wing Ghana, which is like this luxury health retreat 1024 00:51:41,200 --> 00:51:44,480 Speaker 3: and tell people to you know, going to use cold water. 1025 00:51:44,480 --> 00:51:46,000 Speaker 3: And most people say, I know, we hate cold water. 1026 00:51:46,040 --> 00:51:48,240 Speaker 3: We can't tolerate it, you know, because people are pretty 1027 00:51:48,239 --> 00:51:53,000 Speaker 3: wimpy generally. So I thought, and you know, wim just 1028 00:51:53,040 --> 00:51:55,040 Speaker 3: do it, you know, get in there. And but the 1029 00:51:55,040 --> 00:51:56,839 Speaker 3: people who come to wim hoffa then, or the alpha 1030 00:51:56,920 --> 00:52:00,160 Speaker 3: males or the alpha females or you know, the firefighters 1031 00:52:00,160 --> 00:52:02,920 Speaker 3: and the martial artists and the footballer, and I. 1032 00:52:02,920 --> 00:52:07,080 Speaker 1: Was talking to elder women and people. 1033 00:52:06,800 --> 00:52:10,719 Speaker 3: Who are more sort of relaxed, so though, there must 1034 00:52:10,760 --> 00:52:12,360 Speaker 3: be a way to do this that's gentle, and I 1035 00:52:12,400 --> 00:52:14,960 Speaker 3: came up with this what I call the cold water 1036 00:52:15,000 --> 00:52:15,960 Speaker 3: hokey pokey. 1037 00:52:15,760 --> 00:52:17,560 Speaker 1: And you can do it at home in the shower. 1038 00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:18,560 Speaker 1: It doesn't cost any money. 1039 00:52:18,600 --> 00:52:21,240 Speaker 3: You see, just basically you start off with a hot shower, 1040 00:52:22,280 --> 00:52:24,120 Speaker 3: and then at the end of your nice hot shower, 1041 00:52:24,120 --> 00:52:25,680 Speaker 3: you turn the heat up a little bit so you 1042 00:52:26,120 --> 00:52:29,719 Speaker 3: become a bit uncomfortably hot and a bit flushed. And 1043 00:52:29,800 --> 00:52:31,920 Speaker 3: at that point you stand back and you turn the 1044 00:52:31,920 --> 00:52:34,320 Speaker 3: hot water off and the cold water on. But you 1045 00:52:34,480 --> 00:52:37,680 Speaker 3: just get your left foot. It's okay, you've been really hot, 1046 00:52:37,719 --> 00:52:39,719 Speaker 3: and you put your left foot can handle the cold water, 1047 00:52:39,960 --> 00:52:42,000 Speaker 3: and then you put your left leg in, and you put 1048 00:52:42,000 --> 00:52:44,600 Speaker 3: your right foot and your leg and then your left 1049 00:52:44,600 --> 00:52:46,080 Speaker 3: hand and arm and your other hand and arm. And 1050 00:52:46,280 --> 00:52:49,320 Speaker 3: what that does it constricts the blood and your limbs 1051 00:52:49,600 --> 00:52:52,320 Speaker 3: and sends that hot blood into the core of your body. 1052 00:52:52,840 --> 00:52:54,560 Speaker 3: But you're still feeling okay even though you've got the 1053 00:52:55,320 --> 00:52:57,840 Speaker 3: cold water on your limbs. And then you keep breathing 1054 00:52:57,880 --> 00:53:00,319 Speaker 3: calmly and you smile to yourself, because that's what it's 1055 00:53:00,360 --> 00:53:06,160 Speaker 3: all about. How do you stay calm and have that 1056 00:53:06,200 --> 00:53:09,080 Speaker 3: inner piece, And then then you take a big breath 1057 00:53:09,080 --> 00:53:12,080 Speaker 3: in and before you put your left side in, you 1058 00:53:12,200 --> 00:53:15,000 Speaker 3: start to sigh out. And then you put your left 1059 00:53:15,000 --> 00:53:17,759 Speaker 3: side in, and when the water hits your neck and 1060 00:53:17,800 --> 00:53:20,120 Speaker 3: your sort of upper body. Normally that would when you 1061 00:53:20,160 --> 00:53:22,280 Speaker 3: go oh, it would make you have a big gasp 1062 00:53:22,320 --> 00:53:24,319 Speaker 3: because your blood dessels are close to the surface there 1063 00:53:24,360 --> 00:53:26,320 Speaker 3: and that gives you that shock. But if you're already 1064 00:53:26,320 --> 00:53:30,120 Speaker 3: going as you do that, you feel the cold, but 1065 00:53:30,239 --> 00:53:32,320 Speaker 3: you don't get the shock, so it takes the emotional 1066 00:53:32,440 --> 00:53:35,359 Speaker 3: reaction away from it. So you take a big sigh 1067 00:53:35,440 --> 00:53:37,759 Speaker 3: and you put your left side in, your right side in, 1068 00:53:37,840 --> 00:53:40,480 Speaker 3: your front side in, and you turn yourself around and 1069 00:53:40,520 --> 00:53:42,640 Speaker 3: you keeping calmly and smile to yourself, because that's what 1070 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:44,120 Speaker 3: it's all about. And then you put your whole head 1071 00:53:44,160 --> 00:53:47,080 Speaker 3: in and then you move your head around, you know, standstill, 1072 00:53:47,120 --> 00:53:50,640 Speaker 3: get a drenching, slowly, turn yourself around, continue breathing, calmly. 1073 00:53:50,400 --> 00:53:52,080 Speaker 1: Smile to yourself. That's what it's all about. 1074 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:53,360 Speaker 3: And then you can put the cold water on your 1075 00:53:53,440 --> 00:53:56,640 Speaker 3: kidneys when you're growing and on your arm pits, there 1076 00:53:56,680 --> 00:53:58,880 Speaker 3: are places where your bloodvessels are close to the surface, 1077 00:53:59,200 --> 00:54:00,839 Speaker 3: so it sort of chills your body a little bit. 1078 00:54:01,440 --> 00:54:03,480 Speaker 3: And you'll find after doing that, you'll be standing in 1079 00:54:03,480 --> 00:54:05,320 Speaker 3: the cold water and you say, oh, it's all right, 1080 00:54:05,440 --> 00:54:07,800 Speaker 3: I can do this, And at that point you're breathing calmly, 1081 00:54:07,840 --> 00:54:09,239 Speaker 3: you're in the cold water. You get out and you 1082 00:54:09,280 --> 00:54:11,960 Speaker 3: start your day. And it takes about a minute, like 1083 00:54:12,040 --> 00:54:14,680 Speaker 3: literally one minute to do that. And if you do it, 1084 00:54:14,719 --> 00:54:17,359 Speaker 3: you started your day singing and dancing. You come out 1085 00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:20,560 Speaker 3: feeling amazingly alive and invincible. Your hair and your skin 1086 00:54:20,600 --> 00:54:23,120 Speaker 3: improoves because cold water actually is really good for your 1087 00:54:23,120 --> 00:54:26,080 Speaker 3: hair and your skin, and you feel like you can 1088 00:54:26,120 --> 00:54:28,759 Speaker 3: do anything. And the hardest part of that whole thing 1089 00:54:29,200 --> 00:54:32,680 Speaker 3: is the decision to do it. It doesn't cost any money, 1090 00:54:32,680 --> 00:54:34,799 Speaker 3: it doesn't take any time. I mean saves money, you're 1091 00:54:34,800 --> 00:54:38,879 Speaker 3: saving hot water. But that decision to do it is 1092 00:54:39,239 --> 00:54:41,640 Speaker 3: that barrier. But if you can overcome that barrier, that 1093 00:54:41,680 --> 00:54:46,520 Speaker 3: procrastination barrier, that can then have like a rollover effect 1094 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:49,000 Speaker 3: for the rest of your life. So that difficult conversation 1095 00:54:49,080 --> 00:54:50,759 Speaker 3: you want to you had to have, or that job, 1096 00:54:50,880 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 3: that shitty job you really didn't want to do Suddenly, okay, 1097 00:54:54,120 --> 00:54:56,440 Speaker 3: I can just do it, and you just make the 1098 00:54:56,480 --> 00:54:58,600 Speaker 3: decision to do it, and you do it knowing that 1099 00:54:58,640 --> 00:55:00,560 Speaker 3: it's not the best thing to do. You know, it's 1100 00:55:00,600 --> 00:55:02,320 Speaker 3: not the most fun thing to do, but it's actually 1101 00:55:02,400 --> 00:55:03,960 Speaker 3: fun overcoming. 1102 00:55:03,400 --> 00:55:07,680 Speaker 1: That hurdle once we get fully immersed, Mark, once I'm 1103 00:55:07,719 --> 00:55:14,200 Speaker 1: all in head, yeah, everything pits knackers. How how long 1104 00:55:14,239 --> 00:55:16,640 Speaker 1: do I stay and need to stay under there? Thirty 1105 00:55:16,719 --> 00:55:17,640 Speaker 1: sixty not. 1106 00:55:17,680 --> 00:55:21,160 Speaker 3: Even just to the point where you're breathing comfortably, right, 1107 00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:25,280 Speaker 3: so that once you're breathing comfortably, that's the biggest hurdle. 1108 00:55:25,400 --> 00:55:28,000 Speaker 3: Now there is an added benefit if you can get 1109 00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:31,080 Speaker 3: to the point where you become shivery. So at the 1110 00:55:31,120 --> 00:55:33,839 Speaker 3: point of you're not shivering and chattering, but if you're 1111 00:55:33,840 --> 00:55:36,520 Speaker 3: a little bit shivery, then what you've dropped, you've dropped 1112 00:55:36,520 --> 00:55:40,320 Speaker 3: your body temperature, and that does things like activate brown fat, 1113 00:55:40,360 --> 00:55:44,480 Speaker 3: which helps you burn white fat, and that turns on 1114 00:55:44,520 --> 00:55:47,640 Speaker 3: your metabolism, has other benefits. But just the benefit of 1115 00:55:47,680 --> 00:55:51,400 Speaker 3: overcoming the cold and showing that you can actually overcome 1116 00:55:51,440 --> 00:55:54,080 Speaker 3: a difficult situation of be calm just to the point 1117 00:55:54,120 --> 00:55:57,120 Speaker 3: where you're in the cold, breathing calmly that's all you need. 1118 00:55:57,520 --> 00:56:00,600 Speaker 1: At that point, you're good to go. Well, if you 1119 00:56:00,640 --> 00:56:06,560 Speaker 1: know what today's activity is, don't you? Hi, Mark, You're amazing. 1120 00:56:06,680 --> 00:56:08,840 Speaker 1: We know you've got another podcast coming up. How do 1121 00:56:08,920 --> 00:56:12,799 Speaker 1: people find you? Follow you, connect with you, read your 1122 00:56:12,840 --> 00:56:15,120 Speaker 1: poems and learn more about you and your work. 1123 00:56:15,640 --> 00:56:19,279 Speaker 3: So my website is Dr Mark Dr M A r 1124 00:56:19,400 --> 00:56:24,440 Speaker 3: C dot Co. I post a bit on Facebook and 1125 00:56:24,560 --> 00:56:27,960 Speaker 3: on LinkedIn. I'm not really on Instagram. I need to 1126 00:56:28,000 --> 00:56:30,800 Speaker 3: up my social media. But yeah, on my website of 1127 00:56:30,840 --> 00:56:34,799 Speaker 3: Facebook or LinkedIn the main sort of avenues, they can 1128 00:56:34,840 --> 00:56:37,800 Speaker 3: email me info I n fo at doctor Mark dot Co. 1129 00:56:38,120 --> 00:56:40,680 Speaker 3: They can email me for people you know want to 1130 00:56:41,160 --> 00:56:46,320 Speaker 3: communicate with me at all. Yeah, and I'm upgrading my website. 1131 00:56:46,360 --> 00:56:48,400 Speaker 3: But all my poems and stuff are there at the moment, 1132 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:50,680 Speaker 3: and they're all free, and I'm happy to share. 1133 00:56:51,640 --> 00:56:53,560 Speaker 1: Well, we would love to have you back because you're 1134 00:56:53,840 --> 00:56:57,440 Speaker 1: a killer, But we'll say goodbye. We'll say goodbye off 1135 00:56:57,480 --> 00:56:59,239 Speaker 1: air in a moment, but for the minute. Thanks so 1136 00:56:59,280 --> 00:57:00,600 Speaker 1: much for coming to have a chat with us on 1137 00:57:00,680 --> 00:57:03,560 Speaker 1: typ We really appreciate it. I've been a pleasure, Craig, 1138 00:57:03,640 --> 00:57:06,279 Speaker 1: and I'm good luck with your training. Tipt sounds like 1139 00:57:06,280 --> 00:57:06,759 Speaker 1: you can be doing. 1140 00:57:08,000 --> 00:57:10,440 Speaker 2: Thank you, Mark. It'd be rude for me to have 1141 00:57:10,640 --> 00:57:13,919 Speaker 2: a favorite on typ but I think I just have one. 1142 00:57:14,520 --> 00:57:17,520 Speaker 2: I think Mark's just Yeah, you're amazing. I love that. 1143 00:57:18,200 --> 00:57:19,960 Speaker 3: Well, I've got more poems I can share next time. 1144 00:57:20,400 --> 00:57:24,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, stay there, mate, we'll say goodbye. Thanks everyone. Now 1145 00:57:25,160 --> 00:57:27,760 Speaker 1: you've got lots of things to action, because that was 1146 00:57:27,800 --> 00:57:28,400 Speaker 1: fantastic