1 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:13,399 Speaker 1: Helen Baker. Welcome to the mentor absolute privileged to be here. 2 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 1: I want to talk a little bit about it because 3 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: you've got a pretty amazing backstory, Helen Baker, And I 4 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: want to look at you. Unless you're married to a Baker, 5 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: and even if you're not married to a person called 6 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 1: Baker or your first name Helen, you're of Asian descend 7 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 1: by the look of things. Where were you born? 8 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:34,120 Speaker 2: So? I was born in the Philippines in a city 9 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 2: called the College, which is south of Manila. 10 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 1: Right and big joint. So tell me the story, Like, 11 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: how did you end up here in Australia. 12 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, so I was orphaned when I was a. 13 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:49,320 Speaker 1: Baby, which means you went to an orphanage. I presume 14 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: that's which you mean. Yeah, yeah, parents. 15 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 2: So I was given up for adoption. And the reason 16 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 2: I was given up was because my mother was dying 17 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 2: at the time. Oh wow, yeah, father couldn't afford to keep. 18 00:00:59,840 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: Me sad Like, what was she older or younger? 19 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:07,360 Speaker 2: I don't know, you don't know, I don't know the backstory. 20 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:09,040 Speaker 1: But how do you know she was dying? 21 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 2: Well, the nursery kept records of the orphans, right, and 22 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 2: they told my adoptive parents that the reason I was 23 00:01:18,280 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 2: given up was because she was dying at the time. 24 00:01:21,600 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 2: And yeah, my father was a cane field worker, couldn't 25 00:01:25,160 --> 00:01:27,360 Speaker 2: afford to keep me and two of my siblings had 26 00:01:27,360 --> 00:01:30,479 Speaker 2: passed away from malnutrition. So I was one of ten 27 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 2: children whoah from one mother, from one. 28 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:38,800 Speaker 1: Mother whoa yeah one as she wasn't well like ten kids. No, 29 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:41,800 Speaker 1: I don't mean flippantly like that's a heavy load. It 30 00:01:41,880 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 1: is heavy on anybody. If you're genetically any way related 31 00:01:45,959 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: to mom, wouldn't have been a too big a person, 32 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:51,160 Speaker 1: particularly during that period growing up in the Philippines in 33 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: a poor area. 34 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:52,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, well that's right. 35 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: And do you ever think to yourself in biologically that 36 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 1: you'd like to meet your father? 37 00:02:01,320 --> 00:02:02,000 Speaker 2: Yeah? 38 00:02:02,200 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 1: Have you met him? No, he's alive. 39 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 2: I have absolutely no idea. And I did start that 40 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 2: search some time ago, but they actually shut down the department. Wow, 41 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:17,560 Speaker 2: the government department that organized all of those searches. But 42 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 2: when I was younger, my parents always asked me, do 43 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 2: I want to go back to the Philippines? 44 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: How old? How old were you when you adopted? In 45 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 1: other words, did you live thirteen months? 46 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:28,800 Speaker 2: Oh? 47 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 1: Okay, so you wouldn't have any memory of the place. 48 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:36,360 Speaker 1: And so I guess your adopted parents, mom and dad 49 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:40,639 Speaker 1: have told you the story about what they saw when 50 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 1: they went down went to the particular orphanage. I mean, 51 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 1: how's it all work? Because I'm always been I mystified 52 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 1: how this stuff works, Like how does Australian couple, I 53 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 1: presume the Bakers they've decided We'll talk about them in 54 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 1: a moment, but they've decided to go to the Philippines 55 00:02:55,240 --> 00:02:56,480 Speaker 1: to adopt a kid. Does that it works where you 56 00:02:56,600 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: make an application near the Philippines embassy. What's yeah? 57 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:02,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, so back then, this is in the seventies, so 58 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 2: I am actually older than I look. So yeah, so 59 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:11,080 Speaker 2: back in the seventies it was actually a lot easier 60 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 2: to adopt than it is now. And they did it 61 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 2: through an organization called Asian And how they did it 62 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:27,440 Speaker 2: was they literally wrote to the orphanage and lots of 63 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 2: back and forth. Back then it was paper. Everything was 64 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 2: paper based, so it took a year for the adoption 65 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 2: to come through. But my dad was also working over 66 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 2: in the Philippines with Apex. Do you remember Apex like 67 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:41,160 Speaker 2: Rotary And he was working on a project over in 68 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 2: the Philippines Rebuilding Orphanages project. Yeah, yeah, correct, and then 69 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:51,960 Speaker 2: he he saw the devastation of you know, these children, 70 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 2: what it was like in the orphanages, and then wrote 71 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 2: back to my mum and said, can we adopt one 72 00:03:57,400 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 2: of these children? Oh? 73 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 1: That's cool? Did they have Do they have kids of 74 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 1: their own at the time? 75 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,320 Speaker 2: Yes, So I've got an older brother and an older 76 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 2: sister who looks nothing like me. 77 00:04:06,240 --> 00:04:08,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, I can imagine if they were born to miss 78 00:04:08,720 --> 00:04:13,720 Speaker 1: from Missus Baker exactly in Australia. And so your father 79 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:15,840 Speaker 1: and it was sort of like your father's idea as 80 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:20,000 Speaker 1: a result of seeing the conditions that orphans have lived 81 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 1: under in these environments. And how does that make you 82 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 1: feel when you hear that story? I mean, and by 83 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 1: the way, when did they first tell you that story? 84 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:28,360 Speaker 1: I mean we were a little kid, boy. 85 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 2: I think I always knew. I mean I was very 86 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 2: different and I was. 87 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,960 Speaker 1: You knew, but you hadn't been told. How does it work? 88 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 2: I mean I must have been told when I was 89 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:40,359 Speaker 2: from a young age. I mean I don't remember the 90 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 2: specific day when Mum and Dad sat me down and said, 91 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 2: by the way, you adopted. I think it was just 92 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:47,840 Speaker 2: always it was they must have told me from a 93 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 2: very young age, and I always new but it was 94 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 2: very obvious because I was the youngly Asian in school. 95 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 1: Yes, well the only Asian. 96 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:55,720 Speaker 2: Well. I was plucked out of this orphanage and then 97 00:04:55,720 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 2: placed into a rural farming community land. Yeah, up in 98 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 2: warrigal And, Gippsland. And back then it was yeah, I 99 00:05:04,720 --> 00:05:08,680 Speaker 2: was the only Asian in school. And how was that terrible? 100 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:10,440 Speaker 1: We're going back into the seven. 101 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 2: We going back to seventy years and just bear in 102 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:15,599 Speaker 2: mind as well that it was shortly after the White 103 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 2: Australian Policy had been abolished, especially two years after, so. 104 00:05:20,080 --> 00:05:24,720 Speaker 1: We forget about the White Australian policy too. Racism was rife, yes, 105 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: probably more so in the regionally. 106 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 2: In the regional areas it was rife. I mean I 107 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:30,560 Speaker 2: was spat on in the street, really told to go 108 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 2: back to where I came from. I was the only 109 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:33,480 Speaker 2: Asian in my school. 110 00:05:34,160 --> 00:05:36,159 Speaker 1: It was because Vietnam was on at the time too, 111 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:38,360 Speaker 1: so a lot of Australians would have been filthy on that, 112 00:05:38,720 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 1: on someone who might look like their. 113 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:44,599 Speaker 2: Vietnamese everyone and only then I don't think they could 114 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:48,000 Speaker 2: really distinguish between the different countries as well. 115 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 1: Totally they were particular. Exactly kid from a kid, Yeah, exactly, 116 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:56,359 Speaker 1: Although you would, I'll guarantee you can pick the difference 117 00:05:56,360 --> 00:05:58,839 Speaker 1: between most of the Asian nations. 118 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'd like to think that I'm pretty savvy about that, 119 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:06,040 Speaker 2: But back then, kids particularly had no idea, So of 120 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:08,919 Speaker 2: course I got called everything from people thought I was 121 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 2: Aboriginal through to Chinese, Japanese, you name it. I was 122 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:15,600 Speaker 2: every possible thing. 123 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 1: What's that like for a kid? I mean, I grew 124 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:20,920 Speaker 1: up in a certain part of Sydney where in those 125 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: days a lot of the kids who Australia like in 126 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:28,919 Speaker 1: Irish English derivation, and I had Greek surname, Greek food, 127 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: you know, blah blah, different sort of things going on 128 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: in my life. And I experienced a bit of it, 129 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: not too much, but like enough to be aware of it. 130 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 1: But I can't imagine being, say, in your case, by 131 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: the way, i'd left score at that stage when you 132 00:06:44,279 --> 00:06:48,120 Speaker 1: were growing up. But I can't imagine being someone who 133 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 1: was fully Asian fully and Asians looked totally different to Europeans. 134 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:55,200 Speaker 1: To Europeans sort of a little bit look like the 135 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 1: English and the Irish et cetera. Where difference is our 136 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 1: skin's a bit darker, and it is definitely different, but 137 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:03,600 Speaker 1: you're you would have been completely different. 138 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:07,560 Speaker 2: I stood out like I saw So how. 139 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 1: Did you feel at the time, I mean, do you 140 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 1: remember feelings of despair? Perhaps? 141 00:07:12,800 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 2: Oh well? And truly yeah, absolutely, no, I was. It 142 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:20,800 Speaker 2: was such a double edged sword because I was incredibly 143 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 2: grateful for the opportunities that I had. 144 00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:25,040 Speaker 1: So you aware of gratefulness, You're aware of. 145 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 2: How you were for sure, absolutely. I mean it was 146 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 2: very obvious that I had come from dire circumstances, so 147 00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:39,960 Speaker 2: I was grateful that. And I think this was drummed 148 00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:41,520 Speaker 2: in to me from a young age from my dad 149 00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 2: as well, that there's there's always someone worse out there 150 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:47,760 Speaker 2: than yourself. I was pretty fortunate for me, That's the truth, absolutely, 151 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 2: But at the same time it was it was a 152 00:07:51,520 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 2: real struggle because I didn't know who I was, how 153 00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 2: to fit in. I just wanted to be to be white, 154 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 2: to be honest, because I was just teased all the 155 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:03,280 Speaker 2: time every day. 156 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:05,080 Speaker 1: What do you think it is, Allen? Do you think 157 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:08,160 Speaker 1: it's the color of your skin, or the style of 158 00:08:08,200 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 1: your hair, or the color of your eyes? What is 159 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:12,880 Speaker 1: it that sort of was a thing that freaked people 160 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 1: out most. 161 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 2: I think it was color of skin. Yeah, yeah. And 162 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 2: I'll give you an example of something that was quite 163 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 2: devastating for me. When I was in high school. I 164 00:08:26,440 --> 00:08:29,720 Speaker 2: was the only actually there was one other Asian in 165 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:32,199 Speaker 2: high school as well, and we both knew each other 166 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:35,880 Speaker 2: and the struggles that we both faced. And there was 167 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 2: a school play that we auditioned for. And I remember 168 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 2: going along and auditioning for this school play, and you 169 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 2: don't have it back then. They put the paper up 170 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 2: on the board and you'd go afterwards and see whether 171 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 2: you got a parsh. And I went to see and 172 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 2: I got this part, and I thought, oh wow, it's 173 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,400 Speaker 2: awesome this part in the school play. And then I 174 00:08:57,440 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 2: found out later that this other Asian also got a pash. 175 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 2: And we were both playing indigenous. 176 00:09:04,320 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: Kids, Australian indigenous kids, yes, as opposed to Filipino indigenous. 177 00:09:09,240 --> 00:09:12,679 Speaker 2: Kids, because just because we had brown skin. Wow. So 178 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 2: they decide that's just an example, one very small example. 179 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,320 Speaker 1: And how did you did? We did your heart slump? 180 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:20,440 Speaker 2: Of course? 181 00:09:21,120 --> 00:09:23,160 Speaker 1: Of course, I guess you're not going to get the 182 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: nativities seen as Mary at Christmas time or something like that. 183 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 1: But I'm just saying, like, you know, I don't know, 184 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: don't she could have been asing. I don't think she was. 185 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:34,360 Speaker 1: But I mean, by you today, that wouldn't be the case. 186 00:09:34,520 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 1: You could get a Nativity scene Mary today because it 187 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:39,560 Speaker 1: doesn't really matter because you're just you're just playing a 188 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: part as opposed to having too. 189 00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 2: But back then it was because you've got brown skin, 190 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 2: therefore you should be in a in a role that 191 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:52,319 Speaker 2: is aboriginal, according to them. 192 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:54,200 Speaker 1: When I went to school, we had one kid in 193 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 1: the whole school who was Chinese kid. I member, your 194 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 1: name is Michael Chinui and god, who's an unbelievable athlete, 195 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:02,439 Speaker 1: guy like he could do anything. He was a bit 196 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 1: younger than me. But it's funny, nobody my school is 197 00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:09,120 Speaker 1: such a mix of kids Lebanese, Greeks, Italians, and like 198 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: every mix you can imagine different regional areas, and you know, 199 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:16,600 Speaker 1: because in the West and but this kid never had 200 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:21,880 Speaker 1: a problem, like nobody really said much like said negative 201 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:23,839 Speaker 1: things about him. I remember I held him in awe 202 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:27,679 Speaker 1: because of this his unbelieved athleticism. Is an incredible, incredible 203 00:10:27,720 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 1: athlete he was, and racism sort of did exist I'm 204 00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 1: going back, you know, ten years before you're talking about 205 00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 1: in the sixties. I was at school sixties to late sixties. 206 00:10:40,920 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: I left school seventy three, so that was actually last 207 00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 1: year was my fiftieth anniversary doing a year twelve. I 208 00:10:47,280 --> 00:10:50,360 Speaker 1: can't believe it can like fifty years animersal My god 209 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:53,319 Speaker 1: only died when I realized and I went and saw 210 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: all my old schoolmates who were I was young for 211 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 1: my years and younger than all other kids. And I 212 00:10:58,240 --> 00:11:00,079 Speaker 1: got a shock when I wasn't seen he's got fifty 213 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 1: And I got a shock when I went and saw them. 214 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:07,280 Speaker 1: But we But I didn't realize how very Australian my 215 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:10,400 Speaker 1: school was until I saw these guys out at Rusby. Yeah, 216 00:11:10,679 --> 00:11:15,360 Speaker 1: and you're someone like you growing up in your area. 217 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:17,960 Speaker 1: I know what it did to me being one of 218 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:23,480 Speaker 1: the wogs. Was it actually made me try harder? Effect 219 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:26,480 Speaker 1: did it have on you as a student. 220 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 2: As a student, No, it didn't. I was with the opposite. 221 00:11:32,640 --> 00:11:35,720 Speaker 2: I was quite rebellious, said fuck them, Yeah, I was 222 00:11:35,880 --> 00:11:37,800 Speaker 2: very What does that mean? 223 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 1: What did you to cut your hair gray, fingernails, your 224 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:42,079 Speaker 1: hair purple and green? 225 00:11:42,080 --> 00:11:44,320 Speaker 2: I don't know, no, I just I think I acted 226 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 2: out just because well there are a lot of a 227 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 2: lot of reasons, but I think it stemmed from conversations 228 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 2: that I would have with my dad. So my dad 229 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:54,120 Speaker 2: was very much my role model growing up, and he 230 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:58,559 Speaker 2: would always say, don't give a shit about the color 231 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:00,880 Speaker 2: of your skin, like, it's not about what you look like, 232 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:06,200 Speaker 2: it's about what's inside that counts. So often, yeah, it 233 00:12:06,240 --> 00:12:10,560 Speaker 2: would just be a few kind of mentality. So yeah, 234 00:12:10,559 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 2: I was really I was really rebellious and did. 235 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 1: Lots of naughty things. 236 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, lots of naughty things. I was naughty. I was 237 00:12:19,040 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 2: really naughty. 238 00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 1: Naughty as a young girl or naughty as a teenager, 239 00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:24,760 Speaker 1: like naughty and like that. 240 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:27,320 Speaker 2: Well no, I no, no, I didn't do no, not 241 00:12:27,320 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 2: that naughty. I didn't do drugs and all that kind 242 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:31,960 Speaker 2: of stuff. But I was just I was rebellious in 243 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:33,000 Speaker 2: a lot of a lot of. 244 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 1: Ways, just in being cheeking class. 245 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 2: Just being cheeky, doing things that pushed the boundaries a lot, 246 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:43,079 Speaker 2: you know. I just I think I was a risk 247 00:12:43,120 --> 00:12:46,200 Speaker 2: taker as well. So I literally just I don't know, 248 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 2: I think. 249 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:50,280 Speaker 1: Did you hang out with the bad kids? No, not really, 250 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:53,760 Speaker 1: not as a lonely kid, like in terms of friends, 251 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:55,160 Speaker 1: I was had. 252 00:12:55,040 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 2: One best friend, Tiffany. She was amazing and her family 253 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 2: were incredibly supportive of me. But yeah, I think I 254 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:07,480 Speaker 2: was just I didn't know who I wanted to be. 255 00:13:07,559 --> 00:13:10,720 Speaker 2: I was very much you didn't become anywhere. Yeah, I 256 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:13,679 Speaker 2: really lacked identity. 257 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 1: Because I'm sitting here talking to you, and obviously your 258 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 1: skin colors different anyone else in the room. There's one, two, three, four, 259 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: five or six people sitting in this room, and but 260 00:13:20,880 --> 00:13:23,280 Speaker 1: all different nationalities. But look at it to me, and 261 00:13:24,160 --> 00:13:30,600 Speaker 1: and and I guess like today all kids, I guess 262 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: like and me at the time, so we all want 263 00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:35,960 Speaker 1: to belong somewhere. But when you don't really know where 264 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:37,599 Speaker 1: you belong, like I was a half cast because my 265 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 1: mum was Irish, but I was both like I didn't 266 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:42,559 Speaker 1: know whether I belong on this side or the other side. 267 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: Like and it was a bit a little bit confusing 268 00:13:44,679 --> 00:13:47,280 Speaker 1: to me. You know, obviously okay with it these days 269 00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: because normal, but with you, if you don't know where 270 00:13:50,880 --> 00:13:53,560 Speaker 1: you belong, then you For me, I was a bit 271 00:13:53,640 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 1: mischievous too as a result on belonging. I thought, then, okay, 272 00:13:56,559 --> 00:13:57,880 Speaker 1: stuff that I'm not going to do what everyone is 273 00:13:57,920 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: telling me. To do, but it did drive me to 274 00:13:59,800 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 1: try harder. I did. I did try to be really 275 00:14:02,080 --> 00:14:04,960 Speaker 1: competitive because I was determined not let anyone be or anything. 276 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:07,080 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, I've always been competitive and I did a 277 00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 2: lot of sport. But I also think it comes down 278 00:14:09,320 --> 00:14:13,840 Speaker 2: to my mother was very controlling, so I've always had authority. 279 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 2: So she let me just think of an example of 280 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 2: where she was really controlling. So I would have very. 281 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 1: Strict, very strict like is that does that mean though 282 00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:34,840 Speaker 1: strict about don't wear that short dress? Were correct? Yeah? 283 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, so even going to the stroll. So in primary school, 284 00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:43,600 Speaker 2: for example, we didn't have a school uniform, and yet 285 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 2: Mum made us wear school shoes as though wearing the 286 00:14:48,880 --> 00:14:52,200 Speaker 2: school school uniform. So I would rebel against that. So 287 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,480 Speaker 2: any not only that, you know, I played the piano, 288 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 2: she would come along to their piano lessons and take notes. 289 00:14:58,760 --> 00:15:01,040 Speaker 2: And then she didn't play the pian herself, and then 290 00:15:01,080 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 2: she would instruct me as though she was my piano teacher. 291 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 2: She wouldn't. She didn't even know how to swim, and 292 00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 2: she come along to the swimming lessons and walk alongside 293 00:15:11,600 --> 00:15:15,320 Speaker 2: the pool, so she was the swimming instructor. And there 294 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 2: are lots of examples like that, but she was I 295 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:21,520 Speaker 2: did not get along with my mother very well at all. 296 00:15:21,680 --> 00:15:24,640 Speaker 1: But what do you learn from that as an adult? 297 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: What do you think you learned and what did you 298 00:15:26,920 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: take out of that social development from what you saw 299 00:15:29,440 --> 00:15:31,360 Speaker 1: with the mother into your adult life and into business. 300 00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:33,720 Speaker 1: For example, So I. 301 00:15:35,480 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 2: Neglected to say that my mother was an alcoholic as well. 302 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 2: That doesn't so I would go to school and face 303 00:15:44,080 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 2: bullying and abuse at school, then come home and my 304 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 2: mother was in her pajamas, depressed, drinking wine. So I 305 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:53,360 Speaker 2: didn't know what to expect when I got home as well. 306 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 2: So to answer your question around you know, what did 307 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:00,440 Speaker 2: that teach me? It would It meant that I would 308 00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:05,480 Speaker 2: surround myself with people who are cheerleaders so very much, 309 00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:07,880 Speaker 2: so I would go my dad was my role model. 310 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:12,160 Speaker 2: He would leave notes under my pillow, for example, quotes 311 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:16,000 Speaker 2: that would pick me up. My best friend's mother was 312 00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:19,560 Speaker 2: amazing her family, so I think I took that into 313 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:23,320 Speaker 2: my career as well. Is to really surround yourself with 314 00:16:23,360 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 2: people who who you could trust and who would be 315 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:29,200 Speaker 2: cheering you on the side. 316 00:16:29,640 --> 00:16:31,640 Speaker 1: In terms of positivity. You're talking about. 317 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:37,800 Speaker 2: Positivity, but also just yeah, people who would it would 318 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:41,440 Speaker 2: be your advocates who'd really be there for you. Just 319 00:16:41,520 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 2: I've got you back. 320 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:47,240 Speaker 1: So you've left school? Did you leave school on year twelve? 321 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:47,720 Speaker 2: Yeap? 322 00:16:47,960 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 1: And what did you do off that? 323 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:54,880 Speaker 2: So? I went to UNI down in Tasmania. I wanted 324 00:16:54,920 --> 00:17:00,120 Speaker 2: to get away from countrytown Victoria and applied everywhere, and 325 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:05,639 Speaker 2: there just happened to be a big c between mainland exactly, 326 00:17:06,520 --> 00:17:09,560 Speaker 2: that's straight. And I just thought, oh great, this is 327 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,880 Speaker 2: as far as a way possible I can get from 328 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:13,520 Speaker 2: my parents from. 329 00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 1: You know, ogle from the situation. 330 00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, And that's I think that's what I did too. 331 00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:22,879 Speaker 2: I escaped a lot from those situations. And yeah. So 332 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:26,680 Speaker 2: we went down there and did arts psychology and had 333 00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 2: a great time, absolutely loved it, and then came back 334 00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:32,480 Speaker 2: to the mainland. Didn't know what I wanted to do. 335 00:17:33,680 --> 00:17:37,280 Speaker 2: It was a really tough environment here. So we're talking nineties, 336 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:39,679 Speaker 2: so it was a recession time, so jobs weren't they 337 00:17:39,720 --> 00:17:40,919 Speaker 2: went that. 338 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 1: There was a recession the early nineties. 339 00:17:42,800 --> 00:17:46,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, and so I didn't know what to do. And 340 00:17:46,160 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 2: I ended up doing a legal administrative course kind of 341 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:54,359 Speaker 2: like a paralegal course. And I did that and then 342 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:57,320 Speaker 2: I ended up working at law firm called Filips Fox, 343 00:17:57,320 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 2: which in our DLA piper. 344 00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:00,680 Speaker 1: Well pretty big firm. 345 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:05,639 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, yeah, So got a job there. I start, 346 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:08,719 Speaker 2: I started arts admin and then got into a paralegal 347 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:13,840 Speaker 2: intellectual property paralegal position, and that was yeah, it was 348 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 2: patents and copyright, trademarks, yeah, trademarks, Pyton. 349 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:20,720 Speaker 1: Copyright and then we're too from there to Arthur Anderson. 350 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:27,439 Speaker 2: Arthur the demise of I think they were involved in 351 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:30,920 Speaker 2: the in Ron right situation. 352 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:32,479 Speaker 1: Because there was enough the young and and Arthur innoson 353 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:35,159 Speaker 1: but they both don't exist anymore. Once Gordon it's the 354 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:38,199 Speaker 1: young but now he was, but I never knew what 355 00:18:38,200 --> 00:18:39,080 Speaker 1: happened Arthur Anderson. 356 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, so they essentially with the demise of Enron went. 357 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 1: Down, right, that were the orders correct, Yeah, famous Enron case, 358 00:18:47,840 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: one of the greatest collapses in the world of corporate history. 359 00:18:50,400 --> 00:18:53,359 Speaker 2: Exactly. Yeah. So I was working at Arthur Anderson in 360 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:59,000 Speaker 2: their legal yeah before yeah, before their demise, and then 361 00:18:59,160 --> 00:19:02,760 Speaker 2: when overseas, worked overseas for some law firms over there, 362 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:06,800 Speaker 2: came back and got into recruitment, into legal recruitment and 363 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:12,600 Speaker 2: from there, so from there then went out on my 364 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:18,640 Speaker 2: own and had legal recruitment company, recruiting lawyers for law 365 00:19:18,680 --> 00:19:23,280 Speaker 2: firms and for in house and then yeah, set up 366 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:25,920 Speaker 2: my own business, had that for ten years, and then 367 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:30,800 Speaker 2: worked at Deloitte and then post Aloit post Deloitte. Quit 368 00:19:30,840 --> 00:19:37,160 Speaker 2: my job at Deloitte because I always wanted to give 369 00:19:37,200 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 2: back to young people like myself. So it's sort of 370 00:19:40,119 --> 00:19:43,920 Speaker 2: come full circle. And I was volunteering at the time 371 00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 2: for an organization called Adopt Change. I don't know if 372 00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:51,080 Speaker 2: you've heard of it before, but founded by Debliefines. What's 373 00:19:51,080 --> 00:19:59,480 Speaker 2: your same Jackman's. Yeah, So she founded this amazing Adopt 374 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:03,920 Speaker 2: Change organization because she was struggling to adopt children here 375 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:04,920 Speaker 2: in Australia, so. 376 00:20:04,840 --> 00:20:06,120 Speaker 1: She became really hard. 377 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 2: It was really tough and it still is tough. So 378 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:14,239 Speaker 2: the laws, Yes, it's really difficult to adopt now, but 379 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 2: back then when I was adopted, it was easy. It 380 00:20:16,880 --> 00:20:19,840 Speaker 2: took a year. Now on average it's close to seven 381 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:20,440 Speaker 2: years or so. 382 00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:22,919 Speaker 1: If you're like you exactly by. 383 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:25,160 Speaker 2: Which time you've aged out of the process. 384 00:20:25,160 --> 00:20:27,239 Speaker 1: Correct you, So you're too old? Yeah, well they'll think 385 00:20:27,280 --> 00:20:27,720 Speaker 1: you're too old. 386 00:20:27,840 --> 00:20:30,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, a lot more barriers so yeah. So yeah, So 387 00:20:30,680 --> 00:20:33,000 Speaker 2: I was volunteering at the time that I was at Delouche, 388 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:37,840 Speaker 2: and I realized that I just can't. I can't give 389 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:41,600 Speaker 2: back in a firm like Deloit, and I really wanted 390 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:46,920 Speaker 2: to help kids like myself, so those who were really disadvantaged. 391 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:49,360 Speaker 2: So I thought, I'm going to quit and go out 392 00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:54,360 Speaker 2: and create an organization that inspires young kids, helps young 393 00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:54,840 Speaker 2: kids in. 394 00:20:54,800 --> 00:20:56,879 Speaker 1: Some way, shape or form, and what's that called. 395 00:20:57,359 --> 00:20:59,840 Speaker 2: So I created a company called Spill the Beans, which 396 00:20:59,920 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 2: was kind of like hey, Ted talks for kids by kids. 397 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:05,680 Speaker 1: Okay, it's cool, yeah, which was great. 398 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:08,200 Speaker 2: So I booked out in the Melbourne Conventions Center, set 399 00:21:08,240 --> 00:21:11,400 Speaker 2: up the company, booked out Melbourne Convention Center for six 400 00:21:11,480 --> 00:21:14,080 Speaker 2: hundred people, started selling tickets, had these great kids ready 401 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:18,040 Speaker 2: to talk, and then COVID hit oh my god. Yeah, 402 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:20,159 Speaker 2: I'll never forget that time when the event managed a 403 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:21,480 Speaker 2: called up and said we. 404 00:21:21,480 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: Have to specially kids can't bring them. 405 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah. So so then I thought, what do I 406 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:29,280 Speaker 2: do now? So I had to pivot very quickly into 407 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:31,000 Speaker 2: an online offering. 408 00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:34,640 Speaker 1: But for the same thing, same deal, similar So. 409 00:21:35,560 --> 00:21:39,399 Speaker 2: I called it pitch Fest. It was actually young kids 410 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 2: pitching their business and charity ideas to entrepreneurs. So like 411 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:47,920 Speaker 2: a mini shark tank, not for investment, for advice. Okay, 412 00:21:48,080 --> 00:21:52,119 Speaker 2: so yeah, they'd pitched their ideas and she was It 413 00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:55,199 Speaker 2: was literally like a mini shark tank for kids. And 414 00:21:55,240 --> 00:22:00,159 Speaker 2: we had amazing yeah yeah exactly. So I had the 415 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 2: co founder of Netflix on. We had you know, one 416 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 2: of the sharks from Shark Tank USA, Matt Higgins. We 417 00:22:05,640 --> 00:22:07,920 Speaker 2: had named miss Simpson. We should have had you on, Mark. 418 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:12,119 Speaker 2: We had all these amazing entrepreneurs on the show and 419 00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:16,440 Speaker 2: created this this production. But it was costing me a 420 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 2: lot of money to produce. 421 00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:20,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, so in which weren't making money. 422 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:22,640 Speaker 2: I wasn't making money exactly. So then I thought, how 423 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:26,440 Speaker 2: do I turn this into something that can make money from. 424 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 1: A proper business model? 425 00:22:27,720 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, So I turned it into an educational resource 426 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,160 Speaker 2: and then started teaching it in school. So schools were 427 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:39,600 Speaker 2: paying me to facilitate these ideation workshops with schools, teaching 428 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:41,480 Speaker 2: kids how to bring their ideas. 429 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 1: To life at a school at schoolchools. 430 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:44,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 431 00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:46,840 Speaker 1: So did you have to do a deal with your 432 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 1: Victorian but you have to deal with the Victorian government, No, 433 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:50,199 Speaker 1: I know. 434 00:22:50,480 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 2: So the schools that I approached just said we'll pay 435 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:55,639 Speaker 2: you to come in and do these ideation workshops with 436 00:22:55,680 --> 00:22:58,240 Speaker 2: the kids and help them bring their ideas to life. 437 00:22:58,680 --> 00:23:01,840 Speaker 1: So like the work that you do in the schools 438 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:06,840 Speaker 1: is helping kids think about an idea for business and 439 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:08,920 Speaker 1: then or is it about they've already got an idea 440 00:23:08,960 --> 00:23:10,600 Speaker 1: for business, and how do I bring this life by 441 00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:14,360 Speaker 1: teaching them how to perhaps pitch the best right both. 442 00:23:14,240 --> 00:23:19,600 Speaker 2: So bringing thinking of ideas based on problems that they 443 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 2: were trying to solve, and then going through the ideation 444 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,720 Speaker 2: process of right where to Now, how do we validate 445 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:29,680 Speaker 2: these ideas and then how do we execute on those 446 00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 2: ideas and sort of entrepreneurship in the name of the business. 447 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:36,840 Speaker 2: So it's still spill the beans now and now, So 448 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:38,439 Speaker 2: that's kind of morphed into solve it. 449 00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:40,480 Speaker 1: So which is your new business? 450 00:23:40,880 --> 00:23:41,639 Speaker 2: Yes? Correct? 451 00:23:41,720 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 1: And that's now just quickly summarize solve it for me 452 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:47,360 Speaker 1: because and then I want to go to the bring 453 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 1: and when I come back, I want to talk about 454 00:23:48,840 --> 00:23:51,120 Speaker 1: solve it. Yeah, I can't say it, probably because I've 455 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:53,080 Speaker 1: seen the spelling of it as x l o V 456 00:23:53,240 --> 00:23:56,119 Speaker 1: I t o l V was close. 457 00:23:56,480 --> 00:23:58,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, So like think of xerox zero. 458 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:04,159 Speaker 1: So what is resolved? Just take me through to the 459 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:06,840 Speaker 1: final conclusion, where soolved is now obviously is going to 460 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 1: have more iterations as you go on, But where Resolveds 461 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:13,400 Speaker 1: sit right now in terms of you're offering it's out. 462 00:24:13,200 --> 00:24:17,520 Speaker 2: In the market now. Yeah, so we're teaching at universities. 463 00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:18,360 Speaker 1: So you've gone beyond schools. 464 00:24:17,920 --> 00:24:21,640 Speaker 2: Beyond schools universities. It's of course companies are paying for it. 465 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 2: I'll talk to you in more detail about it, but 466 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:27,920 Speaker 2: essentially what it is is a crowdsourcing app for student 467 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 2: innovation helping companies to solve social problems. 468 00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 1: Stayed again, So it's a crowd stay it against. 469 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 2: So it's an app companies with students. 470 00:24:38,560 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 1: So it's a marketplace in that regard. So you've got 471 00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:43,760 Speaker 1: students over here and you've got corporations over here, correct, 472 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:47,200 Speaker 1: and what are the students putting onto the marketplace? 473 00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:51,200 Speaker 2: So companies create challenges on the app that are aligned 474 00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 2: to the United Nations Sustainable Development goals in relation to 475 00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 2: real problems that they're facing, and then students pitch their ideas, 476 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:03,640 Speaker 2: then win the opportunity to meet the executives of those 477 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:06,160 Speaker 2: companies and potentially built up their ideas with the companies. 478 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: So they picture there idea about how to solve the problem. 479 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:12,679 Speaker 1: So BHP put a question up there about whatever, is 480 00:25:12,680 --> 00:25:16,080 Speaker 1: there a mandate as to what as to what areas? 481 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:18,920 Speaker 1: Is it mandated as to what areas can be put 482 00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:20,000 Speaker 1: on there for. 483 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:22,600 Speaker 2: Solving Yes, so they have to be aligned to the 484 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:26,119 Speaker 2: United Nations. What is that though, sdbs SG So you 485 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:29,320 Speaker 2: know the SDGs, No, I don't, Okay, So the STGs, 486 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 2: the United Nations have put out basically a blueprint for 487 00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:36,000 Speaker 2: the future around They've set seventeen goals that they want 488 00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:39,960 Speaker 2: to achieve by twenty thirty and it might be poverty, 489 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:44,119 Speaker 2: no poverty, zero hunger, gender equality like we have you know, 490 00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:46,679 Speaker 2: equal amount of men and women in the workforce, or 491 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 2: just there are seventeen of these goals, climate action for example. 492 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:53,200 Speaker 2: So I'll give an example of one of the challenges 493 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 2: is on the platform. So Village Cinemas is on the platform. 494 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:59,280 Speaker 2: For example, They've created a challenge that relates to getting 495 00:25:59,280 --> 00:26:02,160 Speaker 2: more people through the cinemas, helping to create more mental 496 00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:05,280 Speaker 2: health and wellbeing for people. Because during COVID it was 497 00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:09,880 Speaker 2: all lockdown and everyone was using streaming platforms. So they've 498 00:26:09,880 --> 00:26:13,160 Speaker 2: put a challenge on their in relation to SDG nine, 499 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:17,400 Speaker 2: which is industry and innovation, how do we attract more 500 00:26:17,560 --> 00:26:21,840 Speaker 2: people through the cinemas? So go on and solve it. 501 00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:25,439 Speaker 1: And kids and the challenge. Now, well, I'm going to 502 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 1: get come straight back. But when I come back, I 503 00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:28,919 Speaker 1: want to talk to you, talk to you about sort of a 504 00:26:28,920 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: bit more, get into the weeds of how it all works, 505 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:40,119 Speaker 1: if you don't mind. I'm back from the break and 506 00:26:40,160 --> 00:26:44,280 Speaker 1: I'm here with Vegan and we are talking about resolve it. 507 00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:47,600 Speaker 1: I can't even bloody pronounce it, but as I've got 508 00:26:47,640 --> 00:26:49,159 Speaker 1: to hear in front of me, x O, l V 509 00:26:49,320 --> 00:26:51,360 Speaker 1: I T, and I presume it's resolve it dot com 510 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:55,360 Speaker 1: dot or just solve it dot io, dot I io 511 00:26:55,520 --> 00:26:55,800 Speaker 1: what I. 512 00:26:56,040 --> 00:26:59,480 Speaker 2: Stand for now, it's just a fancy tech. 513 00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:02,560 Speaker 1: It's just but as new tech domain, is it? 514 00:27:02,680 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 2: Yes? 515 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 1: Okay? X O, l V I T, dot io. And 516 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:12,280 Speaker 1: you know, in my simple terms, it's a marketplace between 517 00:27:12,640 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 1: let's call it corporations who are trying to have been 518 00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:23,240 Speaker 1: adopting the mandates of the Sustainable Development Goals goals thank you, 519 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:26,879 Speaker 1: which is sort of like the mandate coming out of 520 00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:28,680 Speaker 1: the United Nations. And I think there's did you say 521 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:31,000 Speaker 1: seventeen of the seventeen of these seven en goals, so 522 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,160 Speaker 1: they can pick any goal they want, whatever it is, 523 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:36,760 Speaker 1: so they can pick numerous goals. They put the challenge up, 524 00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:39,239 Speaker 1: or they put the problem up, or the challenge up 525 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:43,760 Speaker 1: onto the onto your website. Then kids, I'll presume anywhere. 526 00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 2: In the world university students, but anywhere in the world. 527 00:27:46,880 --> 00:27:50,400 Speaker 1: Just aus trailer, just Astralia the moment, but Australian university students. 528 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:52,520 Speaker 1: And it doesn't really matter with it in year one 529 00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:55,639 Speaker 1: or year it doesn't matter if it's it doesn't matter 530 00:27:55,720 --> 00:28:00,640 Speaker 1: the courses. Does anyone any goods? And they then put 531 00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:04,520 Speaker 1: up suggestion how that this particular thing can be met, 532 00:28:04,600 --> 00:28:06,440 Speaker 1: this goal can be met, and this challenge can be solved. 533 00:28:06,960 --> 00:28:11,840 Speaker 1: But what actually happens when let's say, you know, my 534 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:14,439 Speaker 1: grandson puts it up. Yep, he's not at university at 535 00:28:14,440 --> 00:28:16,640 Speaker 1: the moment, he's too young, but thetume is a university. 536 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:18,879 Speaker 1: He puts up one of these solutions. What actually happens, 537 00:28:18,920 --> 00:28:22,040 Speaker 1: does let's call it village road shows put up the 538 00:28:22,119 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: issue as you suggested, Does the CEO get him, does 539 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:26,960 Speaker 1: he get a mentor. 540 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 2: What does he get so he gets to our ideation 541 00:28:29,119 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 2: workshop with the company with the executives from the company, 542 00:28:32,600 --> 00:28:35,720 Speaker 2: so whoever they choose to bring into that ideation workshop. 543 00:28:35,760 --> 00:28:38,360 Speaker 2: So we did one recently with Microsoft, so Microsoft is 544 00:28:38,360 --> 00:28:43,360 Speaker 2: on the platform. They created an AI challenge. An NBA 545 00:28:43,440 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 2: student from Melbourne Business School pitch their challenge won that opportunity. 546 00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:52,240 Speaker 2: We had a group of executives from Microsoft and Melbourne 547 00:28:52,240 --> 00:28:55,400 Speaker 2: Business School attended to our ideation workshop to help build 548 00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 2: out this idea. You know, what would it look like, 549 00:28:57,840 --> 00:29:01,720 Speaker 2: so to ideate around potentially bringing that to life. 550 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 1: So an NBA student unfair because he's probably already got 551 00:29:04,800 --> 00:29:08,240 Speaker 1: a degree or she's got a degree, but it doesn't matter. 552 00:29:09,040 --> 00:29:11,640 Speaker 1: So the NBA it's great anyway. So the NBA students, 553 00:29:11,640 --> 00:29:14,640 Speaker 1: now incentivized to do something, gets an opportunity to meet 554 00:29:14,760 --> 00:29:19,640 Speaker 1: up with these with Microsoft execs. Does Microsoft then say, 555 00:29:19,800 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 1: in terms of building this AI model out which involves software, 556 00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 1: does Microsoft lend them any resources? 557 00:29:29,920 --> 00:29:33,240 Speaker 2: So it's really just an idea at the moment. It's 558 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 2: just this is what it could look like. This, maybe 559 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:39,120 Speaker 2: we build it out, maybe we take certain parts of 560 00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 2: this and work on this in the future. But it's 561 00:29:42,040 --> 00:29:44,640 Speaker 2: not you know, we're not taking your IP for example, okay, 562 00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:49,160 Speaker 2: stealing your IP to go and build out your product specifically, 563 00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:53,080 Speaker 2: So it's really just an opportunity to more. It's more 564 00:29:53,080 --> 00:29:56,560 Speaker 2: about the connection from the student and the company connecting, 565 00:29:56,640 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 2: coming together, and that's what the students want. So we're 566 00:29:59,160 --> 00:30:02,440 Speaker 2: solving that problem for the students and then for the companies, 567 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:05,760 Speaker 2: we're helping them to raise brand awareness with amazing students 568 00:30:05,760 --> 00:30:07,120 Speaker 2: across universities. 569 00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 1: To companies do this out of their corporations, do this 570 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:14,720 Speaker 1: out of their obligation to do community stuff like things 571 00:30:14,720 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 1: for communities. Is it part of it? 572 00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:19,800 Speaker 2: It's doing good in the world for them, And maybe 573 00:30:19,800 --> 00:30:22,000 Speaker 2: you want to talk about this after the break, but 574 00:30:22,440 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 2: there are lots of reasons why companies want to do this. 575 00:30:27,080 --> 00:30:30,560 Speaker 2: The first is that they're trying to deal with the 576 00:30:30,600 --> 00:30:35,480 Speaker 2: problem that they're losing graduates. So the graduate reneg rates 577 00:30:35,840 --> 00:30:38,160 Speaker 2: are at the highest they've ever been right now. So 578 00:30:38,240 --> 00:30:42,560 Speaker 2: graduates are applying for positions at many companies, they're getting 579 00:30:42,560 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 2: offered positions, but then they're renegging on their offers. 580 00:30:46,240 --> 00:30:47,600 Speaker 1: But doing what that after. 581 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:53,280 Speaker 2: The reneq going to one company, So twenty applications out there, 582 00:30:53,800 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 2: they'll choose one offer to go with one company. Yeah, 583 00:30:56,720 --> 00:30:58,680 Speaker 2: so they're renegging on their office and it's the highest 584 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:00,840 Speaker 2: that it's ever been. It's the twenty five percent, and 585 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 2: that's costing companies at the moment like two point six 586 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 2: million per year for example the other So that's that's 587 00:31:07,840 --> 00:31:10,440 Speaker 2: solving a problem for them because they're trying to attract 588 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:13,760 Speaker 2: but they're not attracting them because they're going elsewhere. And 589 00:31:13,800 --> 00:31:16,640 Speaker 2: the reason that they're not attracting them is because they're 590 00:31:16,640 --> 00:31:22,120 Speaker 2: not necessarily aligned with the student's social values. So in 591 00:31:22,160 --> 00:31:24,480 Speaker 2: our sort of customer discovery that we did for Zolvers, 592 00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 2: we found that a lot of students will leave or 593 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:31,840 Speaker 2: graduates will leave a position, and gen Z in particular, 594 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 2: will leave a position within a couple of years if 595 00:31:34,680 --> 00:31:36,920 Speaker 2: they're not socially aligned with the company. So if they 596 00:31:36,960 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 2: don't feel that your company is making a societal impact, 597 00:31:40,760 --> 00:31:44,080 Speaker 2: see you later, and they will lose their workforce. 598 00:31:44,240 --> 00:31:46,080 Speaker 1: What do you mean? But what do they mean by 599 00:31:46,200 --> 00:31:48,239 Speaker 1: when you did you research? What does it mean that 600 00:31:49,040 --> 00:31:52,880 Speaker 1: for a company to be socially aligned with that Z person? 601 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:54,080 Speaker 1: For example, what. 602 00:31:56,320 --> 00:31:59,040 Speaker 2: If they feel like you're not contributing to the community, 603 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:02,400 Speaker 2: for example, doing volunteer work in some way, or you 604 00:32:02,440 --> 00:32:06,200 Speaker 2: don't have a you're not donating money to foundations, or 605 00:32:06,240 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 2: if you don't have a carbon footprint, some kind of 606 00:32:09,400 --> 00:32:14,040 Speaker 2: EESG strategy across a number of social issues. If you 607 00:32:14,040 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 2: don't have that in place in your policies, then gensit 608 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:20,719 Speaker 2: are not interested in you. Because they really care about 609 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:23,800 Speaker 2: the world. They really care about gender equality, they care 610 00:32:23,840 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 2: about diversity inclusion, they care about the climate. There's so 611 00:32:28,240 --> 00:32:31,640 Speaker 2: many things. And if your company is not aligned socially 612 00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:35,560 Speaker 2: with these values, then they're going to choose another company 613 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:38,400 Speaker 2: over here that is more attractive for them. So that's 614 00:32:38,600 --> 00:32:40,840 Speaker 2: a problem that they're currently facing. 615 00:32:41,320 --> 00:32:46,160 Speaker 1: So when you pick the United Nations seventeen let's call 616 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:51,600 Speaker 1: it chapters, that they have obviously carefully considered the seventeen 617 00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:55,000 Speaker 1: social issues that are probably existing in the world today. 618 00:32:56,120 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 1: I guess they're not expecting it to be exhausted, but 619 00:32:59,120 --> 00:33:03,560 Speaker 1: be fairly exhausted. It's probably easier then for corporations just 620 00:33:03,560 --> 00:33:05,160 Speaker 1: to adopt one of those because they at least an 621 00:33:05,240 --> 00:33:08,840 Speaker 1: they're in a safe space. They're picking something that is relevant. Yes, 622 00:33:08,880 --> 00:33:13,280 Speaker 1: and so your your app actually is it a web 623 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:16,240 Speaker 1: app or an actual app, it's an app you but 624 00:33:16,320 --> 00:33:19,400 Speaker 1: your program anyway allow gives them this opportunity to become 625 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:21,680 Speaker 1: or to stay relevant. 626 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:25,160 Speaker 2: Yes, to young people the future workforce. 627 00:33:25,880 --> 00:33:29,400 Speaker 1: And Okay, that's interesting, and so it is sort of 628 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:34,160 Speaker 1: a bit of a branding exercise, but there's also relevancy exercise. 629 00:33:34,200 --> 00:33:38,360 Speaker 1: Got I guess branding is about relevancy, relevancy and branding 630 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 1: in relation to recruitment, because if you can't recruit, you 631 00:33:41,760 --> 00:33:42,200 Speaker 1: in trouble. 632 00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:47,200 Speaker 2: Correct. So, really, what's overd is is a clever pre 633 00:33:47,320 --> 00:33:50,920 Speaker 2: screening recruits tool for companies and. 634 00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:53,400 Speaker 1: For students, and for both for students as well, because 635 00:33:53,440 --> 00:33:55,480 Speaker 1: the student gets to look at these guys aren't genuine 636 00:33:55,560 --> 00:33:59,360 Speaker 1: or they are genuine or they you know, they they 637 00:33:59,360 --> 00:34:01,280 Speaker 1: believe what I'm what I believe, and so it's not 638 00:34:01,360 --> 00:34:03,959 Speaker 1: really it's sort of like a it's sort of like 639 00:34:04,520 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 1: a dating apport between corporations. 640 00:34:08,600 --> 00:34:11,719 Speaker 2: Say that socially responsible dating, Yeah, totally. 641 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:14,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, it's not people just turning up to their 642 00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:16,040 Speaker 1: house or something that. But it's like actual you know, 643 00:34:16,120 --> 00:34:19,280 Speaker 1: like hanging out together and sort of getting an opportunity 644 00:34:19,280 --> 00:34:20,600 Speaker 1: to meet each other and talk to each other. 645 00:34:20,680 --> 00:34:21,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. 646 00:34:21,640 --> 00:34:25,040 Speaker 1: And so what's the business model on it though, Helen? 647 00:34:25,280 --> 00:34:28,760 Speaker 2: So for you, yes, yeah, so companies pay. 648 00:34:28,560 --> 00:34:31,720 Speaker 1: They pay to be to be on the site. Correct. 649 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,600 Speaker 2: So companies. The value for the companies is that it's 650 00:34:34,680 --> 00:34:40,080 Speaker 2: raising brand awareness to university students, and it's it's gaining talent, 651 00:34:40,800 --> 00:34:43,720 Speaker 2: and it's also youthful perspectives and innovation. 652 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:45,920 Speaker 1: That's sort of part of their recruitment program. So they 653 00:34:45,960 --> 00:34:47,480 Speaker 1: might end up in seek or something like that. But 654 00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:50,239 Speaker 1: really what they're doing here is as sussing out there. 655 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:52,719 Speaker 1: They're allowing others to suss them out, and they're going 656 00:34:52,719 --> 00:34:54,799 Speaker 1: to the nursery, which is university is one of the 657 00:34:55,239 --> 00:34:58,680 Speaker 1: one of the nurseries and universities to find out who 658 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 1: wants to actually tackle the issue. Do people get an 659 00:35:01,680 --> 00:35:03,400 Speaker 1: award or something like let's say I'm a student, I 660 00:35:03,520 --> 00:35:04,920 Speaker 1: go on there and I design you for you know 661 00:35:04,920 --> 00:35:07,600 Speaker 1: whoever it is Microsoft? Do they get a certificate as. 662 00:35:07,680 --> 00:35:10,240 Speaker 2: Yes they do. Yeah, they get a certificate of achievement 663 00:35:10,280 --> 00:35:13,440 Speaker 2: to say I've solved. I'm assolver for Microsoft or I'm 664 00:35:13,440 --> 00:35:14,280 Speaker 2: resolver for Iba. 665 00:35:14,360 --> 00:35:19,040 Speaker 1: What do you call it? As over okay? And as 666 00:35:19,080 --> 00:35:21,560 Speaker 1: it competitive? So in other words that let's say Microsoft 667 00:35:21,600 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: puts this thing out there, Yeah, to twenty people, do 668 00:35:24,719 --> 00:35:25,239 Speaker 1: they pick one? 669 00:35:25,719 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 2: They pick one out of twenty or fifty exactly? 670 00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:30,720 Speaker 1: Do you any much flow through here? Like in terms 671 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:31,799 Speaker 1: of students. 672 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, so we're just we literally only just launched this year. 673 00:35:35,480 --> 00:35:39,440 Speaker 2: But yeah, So how we're changing the education system in 674 00:35:39,480 --> 00:35:42,200 Speaker 2: a way is that this has been if you think 675 00:35:42,200 --> 00:35:46,160 Speaker 2: of it as a you know, the flywheel, it's a 676 00:35:46,239 --> 00:35:48,799 Speaker 2: double sided marketplace, right, So you've got the students who 677 00:35:48,840 --> 00:35:51,040 Speaker 2: are the users, and you've got companies that create the 678 00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 2: demand and the universities provide the supply of the students. 679 00:35:56,600 --> 00:35:59,239 Speaker 2: So in terms of getting students on the way that 680 00:35:59,280 --> 00:36:02,440 Speaker 2: we acquire students onto the platform is actually by teaching 681 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:05,719 Speaker 2: it in class. So you'll probably remember from your days 682 00:36:05,719 --> 00:36:08,440 Speaker 2: at UNI, you probably studied a lot of Harvard business 683 00:36:08,440 --> 00:36:09,200 Speaker 2: case studies. 684 00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:12,880 Speaker 1: I actually I have taught them in them in my 685 00:36:14,000 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 1: teaching career at the university. 686 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, so I guess Soolve it in a way 687 00:36:18,760 --> 00:36:24,520 Speaker 2: is substituting the h Harvard Business case studies. So instead 688 00:36:24,560 --> 00:36:27,200 Speaker 2: of jumping, you know, a lecturer standing up in front 689 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:30,200 Speaker 2: of class saying, hey, we're going to study a Harvard 690 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 2: business case study, we're going to jump on the Zolve platform. 691 00:36:32,920 --> 00:36:36,520 Speaker 2: So they'll actually use it as a formal assessment teaching 692 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:40,240 Speaker 2: a correct Yeah. Yeah, so they'll do a formal assessment 693 00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:43,280 Speaker 2: in relation to deep diving into the actual problem itself, 694 00:36:43,719 --> 00:36:47,359 Speaker 2: coming up with a business recommendation report, and then they'll 695 00:36:47,400 --> 00:36:49,880 Speaker 2: do a pitching assessment as well. 696 00:36:50,560 --> 00:36:51,920 Speaker 1: Use apply all the training for that. 697 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:56,120 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, So we provide an education guide and formal 698 00:36:56,160 --> 00:36:59,960 Speaker 2: assessment briefs and rebricks to the lecturers to teach it in. 699 00:37:00,120 --> 00:37:03,600 Speaker 1: So is the source of the students getting onto the 700 00:37:03,600 --> 00:37:06,840 Speaker 1: problem that needs to be solved in this is in class, 701 00:37:07,400 --> 00:37:11,000 Speaker 1: through the through the university. So is your game to 702 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:14,520 Speaker 1: sign universities up? Correct? So that's what you do, pert 703 00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:16,960 Speaker 1: you and your team, So you go to the university, 704 00:37:17,000 --> 00:37:19,359 Speaker 1: you pitch your idea why they should do it, what's 705 00:37:19,400 --> 00:37:21,000 Speaker 1: in it for the universities. 706 00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:23,279 Speaker 2: So a number of things for them. It's their work 707 00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:27,720 Speaker 2: integrated learning experience for the students. So students do obviously 708 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:31,160 Speaker 2: who come through the program get to win this potential 709 00:37:31,160 --> 00:37:33,840 Speaker 2: opportunity with the company. So it's a connection of industry 710 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:37,520 Speaker 2: with the students. But also a lot of you know, 711 00:37:37,560 --> 00:37:40,200 Speaker 2: students are dropping out of classes at the moment too 712 00:37:40,400 --> 00:37:44,320 Speaker 2: because they're not feeling engaged. It's currently twenty. 713 00:37:44,080 --> 00:37:46,319 Speaker 1: Six percent because the courses of relevant I'm not so 714 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:48,800 Speaker 1: grazed respect to the university I'm at you in a study, 715 00:37:49,560 --> 00:37:51,720 Speaker 1: you know, school business. I find the course of relevant. 716 00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:53,960 Speaker 1: I mean most of the subjects are irrelevant. The students 717 00:37:54,000 --> 00:37:56,080 Speaker 1: have worked it out. Yeah, say what am I doing 718 00:37:56,120 --> 00:37:58,120 Speaker 1: in a three year degree for cost me fifty grand? 719 00:37:58,560 --> 00:38:00,000 Speaker 1: And I'm doing I could have done it one year 720 00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 1: because there any stuff I really want to know about 721 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:02,360 Speaker 1: is blah blah and. 722 00:38:03,520 --> 00:38:06,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, and they're preferring to go and work and get money, 723 00:38:06,680 --> 00:38:11,480 Speaker 2: whether it's a subway, KFC wherever it is, attend to yeah, exactly, 724 00:38:11,680 --> 00:38:16,120 Speaker 2: or entrepreneurship then attend class. So universities are losing students 725 00:38:16,120 --> 00:38:18,920 Speaker 2: in that way. They need to engage them. So for universities, 726 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:23,000 Speaker 2: it's about engaging them in an interesting, fun, practical way 727 00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:25,720 Speaker 2: because they all hate theoretical like you know, the Harvard 728 00:38:25,719 --> 00:38:28,480 Speaker 2: business case studies. We're sick and tired of these studies. 729 00:38:29,239 --> 00:38:33,000 Speaker 2: Let's bring practice into the class. So it's solving a 730 00:38:33,000 --> 00:38:35,920 Speaker 2: problem for universities in that way. But also you've probably 731 00:38:35,920 --> 00:38:39,200 Speaker 2: come across lecturers. They have a very limited resource in 732 00:38:39,280 --> 00:38:41,560 Speaker 2: terms of the industry people that they know because they 733 00:38:41,600 --> 00:38:44,080 Speaker 2: haven't worked in industry, and they keep calling on their 734 00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:47,400 Speaker 2: mates to come into class. But there's so much you 735 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:50,319 Speaker 2: can do so solve. It helps bring a number of 736 00:38:50,360 --> 00:38:52,240 Speaker 2: companies into the classroom. 737 00:38:52,640 --> 00:38:55,320 Speaker 1: And so would Microsoft, for example, come into the classroom. 738 00:38:55,640 --> 00:38:57,640 Speaker 2: They can. Now it's up to the lecturer. We can 739 00:38:57,760 --> 00:38:59,400 Speaker 2: organize that for them. I guess we're sort of that 740 00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:04,160 Speaker 2: conduit between the industry partners and the universities. But it's 741 00:39:04,280 --> 00:39:07,960 Speaker 2: it's really so when the companies actually promote their challenges 742 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:11,880 Speaker 2: on a platform, you've got the executives recording themselves promoting 743 00:39:11,880 --> 00:39:14,200 Speaker 2: the challenge on the platform too, So it's quite engaging. 744 00:39:14,480 --> 00:39:16,799 Speaker 1: Do you have to train the executives because it means 745 00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 1: my experience with some of these executives is that with 746 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:23,640 Speaker 1: a gress respect, they're not very good in front of 747 00:39:23,680 --> 00:39:25,880 Speaker 1: a camera and a lot of them other all that 748 00:39:26,000 --> 00:39:30,040 Speaker 1: exciting or don't really motivate. They're not really motivated. 749 00:39:29,719 --> 00:39:31,200 Speaker 2: To provide the script for them. 750 00:39:31,480 --> 00:39:35,480 Speaker 1: So it's really actually write it out, do yeah, okay, yes, 751 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:39,680 Speaker 1: change abuty or open. So are you actually using AI 752 00:39:39,760 --> 00:39:43,080 Speaker 1: for this stuff? We are, So they give you instructions. 753 00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:45,799 Speaker 2: So or we make it really low barrier for the 754 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:48,480 Speaker 2: companies to come on. We say, give us a topic 755 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:50,680 Speaker 2: in relation to a problem that you're solving. So a 756 00:39:50,680 --> 00:39:53,200 Speaker 2: brief as in a just just give us one topic 757 00:39:53,440 --> 00:39:55,560 Speaker 2: in relation to something you're struggling with. It might be 758 00:39:55,600 --> 00:39:59,399 Speaker 2: a paragraph, it could be a word. It could be say, 759 00:39:59,440 --> 00:40:02,359 Speaker 2: for example, Ronald McDonald house, I want to come onto 760 00:40:02,360 --> 00:40:05,480 Speaker 2: the platform. We're struggling with food waste in relation to 761 00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:09,400 Speaker 2: you know that our houses come up with a challenge 762 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:10,080 Speaker 2: that relates to that. 763 00:40:10,239 --> 00:40:12,520 Speaker 1: So you give back. Give me an example, how would 764 00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:16,000 Speaker 1: you instruct the machine for the machine learning to give 765 00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:17,879 Speaker 1: you the answer that you want the script? How would 766 00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:18,520 Speaker 1: you instruct it? 767 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:23,040 Speaker 2: Well, they actually the AI comes up with the challenge itself. 768 00:40:23,640 --> 00:40:25,799 Speaker 2: Instruct your challenge, Well, it just depends on what would 769 00:40:25,840 --> 00:40:28,400 Speaker 2: put in would be create a challenge aligned to the 770 00:40:28,480 --> 00:40:33,359 Speaker 2: United Nations Sustainable Development Goal. Basically choose the goal and 771 00:40:33,600 --> 00:40:35,560 Speaker 2: it relates to food waste, and then it comes out 772 00:40:35,560 --> 00:40:37,399 Speaker 2: and we say, you know, we'll limit it to give 773 00:40:37,480 --> 00:40:38,680 Speaker 2: us two hundred words. 774 00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:41,400 Speaker 1: To Okay, you say the number of words we have it. 775 00:40:41,520 --> 00:40:43,480 Speaker 2: We have a number of things that we would ask. 776 00:40:43,320 --> 00:40:45,840 Speaker 1: How many peop we've got in your place in your organization? 777 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 2: How many were they're in the room with us. We've 778 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:54,920 Speaker 2: actually got seven interns, chief operating officer, Marketing manager, Partnerships manager, 779 00:40:56,800 --> 00:40:59,000 Speaker 2: an it person as well. 780 00:40:59,640 --> 00:41:03,640 Speaker 1: Yes, this is pretty this is a I'm getting wrapped now, 781 00:41:03,680 --> 00:41:06,040 Speaker 1: but we're gonna both get wrapped. But this is pretty 782 00:41:06,320 --> 00:41:09,080 Speaker 1: sort of innovative. It's like it's somebody come out of nowhere. 783 00:41:09,840 --> 00:41:12,839 Speaker 1: What I mean, what you're telling me, it's it's it's 784 00:41:14,080 --> 00:41:17,920 Speaker 1: quite for me. I mean I see lots of business ideas, 785 00:41:18,040 --> 00:41:20,959 Speaker 1: but for me, this is sort of quite obverse, something 786 00:41:21,160 --> 00:41:23,680 Speaker 1: I would never think of. Like it's just not many 787 00:41:23,680 --> 00:41:25,839 Speaker 1: people ever think of it. And it's interesting and sort 788 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:28,399 Speaker 1: of how you went through your process. All the sort 789 00:41:28,440 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 1: of things that you did, you sort of plot them 790 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:33,719 Speaker 1: on a curve and they sort of ended up sort 791 00:41:33,719 --> 00:41:35,640 Speaker 1: of up here somewhere. And if you look at the 792 00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,160 Speaker 1: x y AXSS like that you ended up here somehow. 793 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:42,560 Speaker 1: With this current iteration of all your ideas and all 794 00:41:42,560 --> 00:41:44,480 Speaker 1: your experiences going back right back to when you were 795 00:41:44,520 --> 00:41:49,719 Speaker 1: a little kid, it's quite amazing. Yeah, totally like you're 796 00:41:49,719 --> 00:41:54,000 Speaker 1: giving back now but making money out of it too. People, 797 00:41:54,120 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 1: And it's begun for it body. But you said a 798 00:41:56,320 --> 00:42:00,279 Speaker 1: year now, what is the next step for you from here? 799 00:42:00,360 --> 00:42:01,440 Speaker 1: Or is it just more built? 800 00:42:02,440 --> 00:42:06,399 Speaker 2: It's a combination of more built but getting into as 801 00:42:06,400 --> 00:42:10,760 Speaker 2: many classes as we can and helping as many young 802 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:12,120 Speaker 2: versions of me. 803 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:14,600 Speaker 1: How many universities or campuses are you on now? So 804 00:42:15,120 --> 00:42:17,000 Speaker 1: per school or per university. 805 00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:19,440 Speaker 2: It's a university. So we formerly partnered with Swinburne University 806 00:42:19,480 --> 00:42:23,400 Speaker 2: of Technology who have been incredible support. They actually provided 807 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:25,560 Speaker 2: us with funding initially to build out the second version 808 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:27,640 Speaker 2: of this because I built out the first one myself. 809 00:42:28,280 --> 00:42:31,719 Speaker 2: We didn't talk about that, but so swin burn UNI 810 00:42:32,120 --> 00:42:34,080 Speaker 2: at the moment we're on in Victoria, but we're expanding 811 00:42:34,080 --> 00:42:36,640 Speaker 2: across Australia first before we global. 812 00:42:37,360 --> 00:42:41,759 Speaker 1: Yeah, but you go to the university. Swinburne is more 813 00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:46,200 Speaker 1: on online university, isn't it. I know they are campus 814 00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:48,279 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, I know them to be quite a big 815 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:50,280 Speaker 1: online or quite active in the digital environment. 816 00:42:50,360 --> 00:42:55,200 Speaker 2: They are so swinburn MELBOUNI, Melbourne Business School r MIT 817 00:42:55,600 --> 00:42:59,359 Speaker 2: for example. They're all on the platform and they're all yeah, yeah, 818 00:42:59,400 --> 00:43:02,960 Speaker 2: they're all teaching in class. 819 00:43:03,239 --> 00:43:05,680 Speaker 1: That's fantastic. I don't know the name because I don't 820 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:08,840 Speaker 1: know if when you say it sounds good, solve it? 821 00:43:09,239 --> 00:43:11,160 Speaker 1: But would I would spell it Z O L. 822 00:43:11,239 --> 00:43:12,799 Speaker 2: V I T, but as well I try that, but 823 00:43:12,840 --> 00:43:14,080 Speaker 2: that to my name was already taken. 824 00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:18,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, now that is kind of sexy. It is as cool, 825 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:19,680 Speaker 1: but as long as you understand it, like I might not. 826 00:43:19,760 --> 00:43:21,359 Speaker 1: If you had said to me, spells it, I would 827 00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:25,160 Speaker 1: have said Z. But maybe if you said wrong, pick 828 00:43:25,160 --> 00:43:26,759 Speaker 1: a first letter, another first thing, I might have come 829 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:29,839 Speaker 1: up with excess sexy. When you see it, I get it, yeah, 830 00:43:30,400 --> 00:43:33,799 Speaker 1: but like probably instinctively. But now I understand it. Now 831 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:35,520 Speaker 1: I know why I might. My logic sort of let 832 00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:37,400 Speaker 1: me down that track, and that you've just corrected me. 833 00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:42,759 Speaker 1: That Xavier zero zero, I see when I names it. 834 00:43:42,800 --> 00:43:45,160 Speaker 1: When zero came out, originally I thought myself, I don't 835 00:43:45,160 --> 00:43:46,320 Speaker 1: know if that name is going to stick. But of 836 00:43:46,360 --> 00:43:48,440 Speaker 1: course it's now global business, so don't worry about what 837 00:43:48,520 --> 00:43:50,719 Speaker 1: would I know about how to spell a brand name? 838 00:43:52,560 --> 00:43:56,440 Speaker 1: Do you raise money for this? You for zol like 839 00:43:56,520 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 1: as an investors, I feel like you're pitching to me. 840 00:44:00,239 --> 00:44:01,319 Speaker 1: I'm doing what you used to do. 841 00:44:03,760 --> 00:44:07,680 Speaker 2: Yes, so I have angel investors. I have angel investors. 842 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:11,040 Speaker 1: Yes, and then what's the next stage in terms of 843 00:44:11,880 --> 00:44:15,600 Speaker 1: you know, economies of scale more important. Yes, therefore you 844 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:18,319 Speaker 1: need more people on the ground and Sydney meln. 845 00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:21,760 Speaker 2: So we'll have to go down the point of properly 846 00:44:21,880 --> 00:44:23,360 Speaker 2: VC at. 847 00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:25,160 Speaker 1: Some stage just a scare you VC. 848 00:44:27,480 --> 00:44:33,239 Speaker 2: Yes and no, mostly yes, but no because it's a 849 00:44:33,280 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 2: requirement I think in order to scale properly. And there's 850 00:44:38,239 --> 00:44:41,600 Speaker 2: some amazing angel investor out there that just says, yeah, here, 851 00:44:42,160 --> 00:44:48,440 Speaker 2: here's millions. But yeah, yeah, of course. And also, female 852 00:44:48,680 --> 00:44:53,359 Speaker 2: entrepreneurs are in the minority as far as VC funding. 853 00:44:53,040 --> 00:44:56,760 Speaker 1: Goes, and vcs need to therefore inter their own diversity policies, 854 00:44:56,800 --> 00:44:59,960 Speaker 1: need to actually fund more female entrepreneurs. 855 00:45:00,080 --> 00:45:00,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, they do. 856 00:45:00,800 --> 00:45:02,920 Speaker 1: There's sort of nearly a compulsion to do it. And 857 00:45:03,200 --> 00:45:04,799 Speaker 1: by the ways, plenty of good ones around you don't 858 00:45:04,840 --> 00:45:06,359 Speaker 1: They just don't have to pick someone for the sake 859 00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:08,840 Speaker 1: of it. There's plenty of good female entrepreneurs where they 860 00:45:08,840 --> 00:45:10,960 Speaker 1: can invest. I want to just round off all this 861 00:45:11,080 --> 00:45:21,440 Speaker 1: one thing, Helen Helen Baker today, do you ever encounter 862 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:32,360 Speaker 1: any negativity today based on your biological origins then factors 863 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:36,320 Speaker 1: you're female as well, the factor is a female entrepreneur 864 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:39,360 Speaker 1: as well, a single female, a single female. So do 865 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:45,759 Speaker 1: you've experience any constraints and or pushback at all that 866 00:45:45,840 --> 00:45:47,760 Speaker 1: would remind you of what it was like when you're. 867 00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:50,680 Speaker 2: A kid, Yeah, all the time. 868 00:45:51,520 --> 00:45:53,479 Speaker 1: And what what would you what would just what would 869 00:45:53,520 --> 00:45:58,960 Speaker 1: you say the most stark reasons as far as you 870 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:04,839 Speaker 1: can sort of work out for that constraint or for that. 871 00:46:05,239 --> 00:46:09,000 Speaker 2: Pushback that people were giving me. 872 00:46:10,719 --> 00:46:12,640 Speaker 1: Is it because your female is because you're an entrepreneurs, 873 00:46:12,680 --> 00:46:15,919 Speaker 1: because you're female entrepreneurs, because you're a female entrepreneur with 874 00:46:16,480 --> 00:46:18,319 Speaker 1: tan skin, or what is it? 875 00:46:19,800 --> 00:46:23,480 Speaker 2: I don't think it's it's a female entrepreneur with tan skin. 876 00:46:23,600 --> 00:46:28,319 Speaker 2: I think it's in terms of the pushback that I get, 877 00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:33,440 Speaker 2: it's mostly I think related to you don't have enough 878 00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:36,359 Speaker 2: traction yet. But when it comes to funding for example, Yeah, 879 00:46:37,120 --> 00:46:39,799 Speaker 2: for example, yeah, yeah, that's right, you don't have enough tracks. 880 00:46:39,880 --> 00:46:41,960 Speaker 1: Where's your first million bucks? Where's your first me in 881 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:42,439 Speaker 1: doors proper? 882 00:46:42,680 --> 00:46:47,640 Speaker 2: Yeah? Yeah. But in relation to other pushback, and I 883 00:46:47,680 --> 00:46:52,160 Speaker 2: think it's just standard sales. Yeah, it's just picking up 884 00:46:52,160 --> 00:46:54,759 Speaker 2: the phone to people and trying to sell selling and 885 00:46:55,360 --> 00:46:56,520 Speaker 2: you get pushed back all the time. 886 00:46:57,120 --> 00:46:58,759 Speaker 1: And how do you deal with that? Do you give 887 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:00,839 Speaker 1: a shit? Like do you just see move on? Who cares? 888 00:47:00,920 --> 00:47:03,520 Speaker 2: You? Just move on? And do you. 889 00:47:03,600 --> 00:47:09,839 Speaker 1: Employ people of let's call it, of diverse backgrounds in 890 00:47:09,880 --> 00:47:14,160 Speaker 1: your business in order to make sure that everyone has. 891 00:47:14,080 --> 00:47:18,919 Speaker 2: A chance, not just because everyone has a chance. But 892 00:47:19,120 --> 00:47:22,640 Speaker 2: of course diversity is really important to me, absolutely, but 893 00:47:22,680 --> 00:47:25,120 Speaker 2: they need to have the skills and the talent and 894 00:47:25,840 --> 00:47:27,440 Speaker 2: the right fit as well. 895 00:47:27,520 --> 00:47:28,839 Speaker 1: So where do you draw the line on that? So 896 00:47:29,000 --> 00:47:30,879 Speaker 1: how do you do that? How do you balance that up? 897 00:47:31,560 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: Make sure you've got enough diversity both gender, sex, nationality, ethnicity, 898 00:47:38,239 --> 00:47:41,799 Speaker 1: et cetera. How do you build a balance or is 899 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:46,200 Speaker 1: it just a constant moving target between that and skills 900 00:47:47,239 --> 00:47:51,160 Speaker 1: and not overdoing it and say too many females because 901 00:47:51,160 --> 00:47:53,359 Speaker 1: obvius you might not have enough males. I'm like, how 902 00:47:53,400 --> 00:47:53,640 Speaker 1: do you? 903 00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:56,359 Speaker 2: I think you just get the best person for the job. 904 00:47:56,840 --> 00:48:01,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's interesting coming from someone like you. That's very interesting. 905 00:48:01,200 --> 00:48:03,120 Speaker 1: The best person for the job, best person for the 906 00:48:03,239 --> 00:48:05,920 Speaker 1: job without any prejudices though of course you do not 907 00:48:05,960 --> 00:48:08,800 Speaker 1: have any prejudice against the It's probably impossible for you 908 00:48:08,840 --> 00:48:09,480 Speaker 1: to have a prejudice it. 909 00:48:09,640 --> 00:48:11,920 Speaker 2: You know what is interesting about this mark is it 910 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:15,720 Speaker 2: often what I'm seeing, particularly in terms of those people 911 00:48:15,760 --> 00:48:19,520 Speaker 2: who come through the zolvet platform who really want these 912 00:48:19,560 --> 00:48:24,320 Speaker 2: opportunities are people like myself who've been dissed as students, 913 00:48:24,320 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 2: as in students who've had disadvantage backgrounds and who are 914 00:48:28,719 --> 00:48:31,200 Speaker 2: trying to get ahead and that this is their way 915 00:48:31,760 --> 00:48:36,400 Speaker 2: to really demonstrate that they're prepared to go the extra mile. 916 00:48:36,680 --> 00:48:41,200 Speaker 2: And often it's international students, so that is really interesting. 917 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 1: Do you think, as you have to wind up here, 918 00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:45,920 Speaker 1: but I'm always fascinated about this, do you think that's 919 00:48:45,960 --> 00:48:52,239 Speaker 1: as a result of our non international students have it 920 00:48:52,239 --> 00:48:55,880 Speaker 1: too good and there's no compulsion, there's no need for 921 00:48:55,920 --> 00:48:57,680 Speaker 1: them to really put themselves out there. 922 00:48:58,360 --> 00:49:02,480 Speaker 2: I think Australians very privileged. I think Australian. 923 00:49:02,040 --> 00:49:04,320 Speaker 1: Students relative to non Australians. 924 00:49:04,360 --> 00:49:08,920 Speaker 2: Yep, yes, I believe. So. I also believe and this 925 00:49:10,200 --> 00:49:17,800 Speaker 2: racism is still ethnic discrimination still exists. And Monash for example, 926 00:49:17,800 --> 00:49:21,359 Speaker 2: put out a study recently which proved is quite well 927 00:49:21,400 --> 00:49:24,640 Speaker 2: in the workplace. They did a study of two year 928 00:49:24,680 --> 00:49:27,759 Speaker 2: study with twelve thousand applicants. They put applications out there. 929 00:49:27,760 --> 00:49:32,560 Speaker 2: They had English sounding names and you know, ethnic sounding names, 930 00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:38,600 Speaker 2: and those with ethnic sounding names received fewer callbacks compared 931 00:49:38,600 --> 00:49:40,920 Speaker 2: to the English and they had identical safees. 932 00:49:42,200 --> 00:49:45,520 Speaker 1: So you know, I'm sorry, I just do not get 933 00:49:45,920 --> 00:49:49,680 Speaker 1: why there should be any prejudice against a person because 934 00:49:49,719 --> 00:49:52,440 Speaker 1: of whether oborn, what kind of their eyes and skin are, 935 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:55,880 Speaker 1: or their hair, what their culture is, what the religion is. 936 00:49:55,920 --> 00:49:56,520 Speaker 2: I just don't. 937 00:49:56,400 --> 00:49:59,400 Speaker 1: Understand how they can make any difference in relation to 938 00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:01,359 Speaker 1: hiring a person at all. 939 00:50:01,760 --> 00:50:03,720 Speaker 2: Well, that is a lovelyad here. 940 00:50:03,680 --> 00:50:05,919 Speaker 1: No, but I grew up that way. But like, how 941 00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:10,960 Speaker 1: can anybody. I don't care if you're black from Middle 942 00:50:10,960 --> 00:50:13,920 Speaker 1: of Africa, the Congo wherever, if you have got the skills, 943 00:50:14,160 --> 00:50:16,239 Speaker 1: But I don't see what that individual's different. But the 944 00:50:16,280 --> 00:50:18,200 Speaker 1: difference is that particular individual because of the color of 945 00:50:18,239 --> 00:50:19,120 Speaker 1: the skin, for example. 946 00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:21,840 Speaker 2: But it goes back, it goes back to history and 947 00:50:22,880 --> 00:50:26,080 Speaker 2: back to the nineteen oh one. These I know, but 948 00:50:26,160 --> 00:50:28,600 Speaker 2: it's still ingrained in culture today. 949 00:50:29,280 --> 00:50:33,120 Speaker 1: Even if you grow up that way, surely you're an 950 00:50:33,160 --> 00:50:35,200 Speaker 1: intellect will tell you there is no difference. 951 00:50:36,560 --> 00:50:38,279 Speaker 2: Do you know what I love about this gen that 952 00:50:38,320 --> 00:50:43,760 Speaker 2: the next generations though, they embrace diversity like no other generation, 953 00:50:44,040 --> 00:50:45,640 Speaker 2: which I absolutely love. 954 00:50:46,080 --> 00:50:48,160 Speaker 1: Well, do you think there's mull? Just have finished off 955 00:50:48,239 --> 00:50:49,840 Speaker 1: this sory because I'm getting wound up. But do you 956 00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:53,200 Speaker 1: think there's any difference between Like in my case, I 957 00:50:53,280 --> 00:50:56,480 Speaker 1: just don't see any difference between aywheys so yep as 958 00:50:56,480 --> 00:50:59,120 Speaker 1: opposed to I don't go out and embrace diversity and say, oh, 959 00:50:59,200 --> 00:51:02,640 Speaker 1: I ain't going to go get an African person who 960 00:51:02,680 --> 00:51:04,080 Speaker 1: work in my place and I we're going to get 961 00:51:04,120 --> 00:51:07,560 Speaker 1: a that's just for it. 962 00:51:07,600 --> 00:51:08,759 Speaker 2: There's a lot of that going on. 963 00:51:08,840 --> 00:51:11,399 Speaker 1: Do you think there's any difference between actually embracing it 964 00:51:11,680 --> 00:51:14,000 Speaker 1: as a young person, say a gen Z person who 965 00:51:14,080 --> 00:51:19,200 Speaker 1: actually is sort of passionate about it, as opposed to 966 00:51:19,280 --> 00:51:21,520 Speaker 1: say someone like me, which I think I think there's 967 00:51:21,520 --> 00:51:23,560 Speaker 1: a lot of people around like me, but obviously never 968 00:51:24,000 --> 00:51:27,880 Speaker 1: that's in terms of sovis that's the end of one, 969 00:51:28,800 --> 00:51:31,640 Speaker 1: which is not Brett good so very statistically speaking I'm 970 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:35,359 Speaker 1: talking about. But where I think I just don't think 971 00:51:35,360 --> 00:51:38,120 Speaker 1: it's any different. So between anybody. I don't care what 972 00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:40,040 Speaker 1: you look like or which part of the worlds you're 973 00:51:40,040 --> 00:51:42,000 Speaker 1: born and born and even where your book are brought up. 974 00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:44,000 Speaker 1: I couldn't care less if you've got the skill and 975 00:51:44,040 --> 00:51:46,120 Speaker 1: you've got the energy and whatever, you've got the job 976 00:51:46,440 --> 00:51:49,520 Speaker 1: in my case, And is there any difference between the 977 00:51:49,560 --> 00:51:53,040 Speaker 1: way I feel and gen Z who actually embraces it like, 978 00:51:53,160 --> 00:51:55,399 Speaker 1: actually it's a thing for them, it's not a thing 979 00:51:55,400 --> 00:51:57,719 Speaker 1: for me. But I also prejudice is not a thing 980 00:51:57,719 --> 00:52:00,480 Speaker 1: for me either, not either one? Is it a difference 981 00:52:00,480 --> 00:52:03,759 Speaker 1: because I'm only just thought of this now and you're 982 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:05,120 Speaker 1: someone who's in the middle of it all this, so 983 00:52:05,320 --> 00:52:07,280 Speaker 1: maybe you can help me out here. Is there a difference? 984 00:52:07,440 --> 00:52:09,719 Speaker 1: Should I be actually embracing it like the gen Z 985 00:52:10,600 --> 00:52:13,239 Speaker 1: am I letting anyone down by not embracing it, given 986 00:52:13,280 --> 00:52:16,640 Speaker 1: that I don't have any prejudice whatsoever prejudicial bone in 987 00:52:16,680 --> 00:52:20,719 Speaker 1: my body? Should I be changing it up and embracing 988 00:52:20,760 --> 00:52:21,360 Speaker 1: it like gen Z? 989 00:52:21,600 --> 00:52:22,440 Speaker 2: How would you do that? 990 00:52:22,480 --> 00:52:25,880 Speaker 1: I don't know. That's my second question to you, when 991 00:52:25,920 --> 00:52:26,960 Speaker 1: I was going to say how do I do it? 992 00:52:26,960 --> 00:52:28,000 Speaker 1: But yeah, how would. 993 00:52:27,840 --> 00:52:30,840 Speaker 2: You embrace it? I guess you have you have a 994 00:52:30,880 --> 00:52:34,480 Speaker 2: platform that you can embrace it in that way. 995 00:52:35,160 --> 00:52:35,880 Speaker 1: I could promote it. 996 00:52:35,960 --> 00:52:37,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, you could promote it, but you could also 997 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:38,959 Speaker 2: embrace it in Is there. 998 00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:40,960 Speaker 1: A reason why I need to do that? I mean, 999 00:52:41,280 --> 00:52:43,200 Speaker 1: I'm not asking for a judgment a bit, like just 1000 00:52:43,200 --> 00:52:46,000 Speaker 1: just help me out it, Like is your industries what 1001 00:52:46,200 --> 00:52:49,520 Speaker 1: you do? And you're somewhere in between me and those 1002 00:52:49,600 --> 00:52:52,080 Speaker 1: gen zs closer to gen Z than you ask to me, 1003 00:52:53,160 --> 00:52:55,759 Speaker 1: but like it, just help me out it, Like is 1004 00:52:55,760 --> 00:53:00,319 Speaker 1: there something that I'm missing that I'm not doing as 1005 00:53:00,320 --> 00:53:04,839 Speaker 1: an old dude. 1006 00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:06,279 Speaker 2: Something that you're missing, that you're not doing well. 1007 00:53:06,640 --> 00:53:09,520 Speaker 1: I think should be saying, all my team and okay, 1008 00:53:09,600 --> 00:53:13,120 Speaker 1: let's from now on, we're going to have two more girls, 1009 00:53:13,280 --> 00:53:14,960 Speaker 1: and we're going to get. 1010 00:53:15,160 --> 00:53:18,319 Speaker 2: The best way. And one you don't want to do 1011 00:53:18,360 --> 00:53:21,879 Speaker 2: something just for the sake of it, which is washing. 1012 00:53:22,160 --> 00:53:24,840 Speaker 2: But the best way I think that you can embrace 1013 00:53:25,400 --> 00:53:29,240 Speaker 2: this is by leading by example. So it's by the smallest, 1014 00:53:29,320 --> 00:53:34,480 Speaker 2: it's the little one percent. It's the treating people you 1015 00:53:34,520 --> 00:53:37,479 Speaker 2: know in a cafe who just exactly how you would 1016 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:41,399 Speaker 2: treat anyone, but exactly anything you do anyway, So you're 1017 00:53:41,440 --> 00:53:42,360 Speaker 2: already embracing it. 1018 00:53:42,520 --> 00:53:43,759 Speaker 1: Okay, that's enough. 1019 00:53:44,520 --> 00:53:48,680 Speaker 2: Students, don't you know young gen Z for example, sometimes 1020 00:53:48,680 --> 00:53:50,520 Speaker 2: they go a little bit too far. 1021 00:53:51,400 --> 00:53:54,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, That's sort of my point because something 1022 00:53:54,560 --> 00:53:57,120 Speaker 1: I'm wondering if I think that's where you if I'm 1023 00:53:57,160 --> 00:54:01,040 Speaker 1: out of touch, and because I've always thought this way, 1024 00:54:02,200 --> 00:54:04,359 Speaker 1: I couldn't care less where someone comes from. Like I said, 1025 00:54:04,360 --> 00:54:07,440 Speaker 1: that Chinese kid Michael him like he was like I 1026 00:54:07,480 --> 00:54:10,319 Speaker 1: was an order of the guy, Like I didn't even 1027 00:54:10,520 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 1: sort of I mean, obviously he looked different everybody else, 1028 00:54:12,480 --> 00:54:16,040 Speaker 1: but I meant nothing to me. Yeah, I actually felt 1029 00:54:16,080 --> 00:54:17,960 Speaker 1: like you looked a bit, like, in a good way, 1030 00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:20,880 Speaker 1: exotic relative to all of us. You know, I look 1031 00:54:21,000 --> 00:54:23,239 Speaker 1: like a typical European and all my friends look like 1032 00:54:23,280 --> 00:54:27,760 Speaker 1: typical Australians. He was like, yeah, he was. He looked exotic, 1033 00:54:28,200 --> 00:54:30,520 Speaker 1: like he looked cool. It was cool, looked like him. 1034 00:54:30,880 --> 00:54:32,799 Speaker 1: Like girls like you, Like if you went to my 1035 00:54:32,880 --> 00:54:35,319 Speaker 1: school or the girls school next door to me, the 1036 00:54:35,360 --> 00:54:38,000 Speaker 1: boys would have thought you looked exotic relative to all 1037 00:54:38,040 --> 00:54:39,960 Speaker 1: the other girls. I think I don't know, maybe I'm. 1038 00:54:39,840 --> 00:54:43,480 Speaker 2: Just do you think I think a lot of boys. 1039 00:54:43,560 --> 00:54:44,279 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm not sure. 1040 00:54:44,320 --> 00:54:47,200 Speaker 2: I'm just saying you're coming from your friend, Yeah, yeah, 1041 00:54:47,360 --> 00:54:48,040 Speaker 2: I just lovely. 1042 00:54:48,120 --> 00:54:50,239 Speaker 1: Yeah, I don't know, but like I'm just thinking that's 1043 00:54:50,280 --> 00:54:52,880 Speaker 1: what they would have thought. But maybe they didn't. But 1044 00:54:53,160 --> 00:54:55,800 Speaker 1: because and because I think what's really important is always 1045 00:54:55,800 --> 00:54:58,520 Speaker 1: to keep evolving and from where you are, where you 1046 00:54:58,800 --> 00:55:01,080 Speaker 1: and where you've evolved, it just to continue to evolve, 1047 00:55:01,120 --> 00:55:04,440 Speaker 1: because I think in terms of relevancy, you must evolve. 1048 00:55:05,160 --> 00:55:08,600 Speaker 1: And and you know, gen Z is a really mysterious, 1049 00:55:08,760 --> 00:55:15,439 Speaker 1: mysterious place for me, and I'm always trying to stay modern. Yeah, yeah, 1050 00:55:15,480 --> 00:55:17,160 Speaker 1: because I think it keeps you, It keeps you keeps 1051 00:55:17,200 --> 00:55:19,640 Speaker 1: you young, keeps you young great, and if you don't, 1052 00:55:20,040 --> 00:55:24,800 Speaker 1: you can sort of slump back into a pretty shitty place, 1053 00:55:24,840 --> 00:55:27,799 Speaker 1: and then you start to age my view, and. 1054 00:55:28,520 --> 00:55:30,680 Speaker 2: You need to surround yourself with young people too. And 1055 00:55:30,719 --> 00:55:33,600 Speaker 2: that's why I love like I've got eight interns at 1056 00:55:33,600 --> 00:55:36,560 Speaker 2: the moment, and they're young and enthusiastic and they keep 1057 00:55:36,600 --> 00:55:38,080 Speaker 2: me young. They're great. 1058 00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:42,680 Speaker 1: It's worked. Thanks good luck to you. Thanks very much, Ellen. 1059 00:55:42,800 --> 00:56:01,360 Speaker 1: Great talking to you got me thinking great.