1 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:06,560 Speaker 1: This is what the flucks. 2 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 2: I'm justin and I'm hashteeve and it's Monday, the twentieth 3 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 2: of May. 4 00:00:10,119 --> 00:00:13,480 Speaker 1: AG. We spoke last month about the ato's latest crackdown 5 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: on tax debts owed by businesses, and it seems like 6 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:18,759 Speaker 1: the ATO is pretty serious. According to the latest Starter, 7 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:21,920 Speaker 1: corporate insolvencies over the past year are fifty percent higher 8 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:25,120 Speaker 1: free COVID and the main reason the ATO chasing down 9 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:26,440 Speaker 1: their debts flux spam. 10 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 2: We are entering winter, or at least it's definitely starting 11 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,560 Speaker 2: to feel that way. In the floodstap we've covered five 12 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 2: tried and tested ways to manage your energy bill, so 13 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 2: make sure to check it out and save some money 14 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 2: on your bills this winter. 15 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:41,479 Speaker 1: Three warming stories to the AHG. 16 00:00:41,840 --> 00:00:43,600 Speaker 2: Let's get into it for our first. 17 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:46,120 Speaker 1: Pizza Hut Australia has been fined two and a half 18 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 1: million dollars for spamming customers with ten million hit delicious 19 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 1: messages without their consent. 20 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 2: That is a whole lot of discounts on garlic, bread 21 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 2: and pizzas and tell. 22 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 1: Me more so. Pizza Hut is the global pizza franchise 23 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: that first expanded into at in the nineteen seventies and. 24 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 2: In Australia, the Pizza Hut franchise has been through a 25 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:06,320 Speaker 2: lot of owners, but since. 26 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 1: June last year it's been owned by a US franchiser 27 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,360 Speaker 1: operator called the Flynn Restaurant Group. 28 00:01:11,400 --> 00:01:14,039 Speaker 2: But Jazz. Before this new owner came in, Pizza Hut 29 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 2: Australia was busy telling anyone who'd listen about its. 30 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 1: Surf and turf pizza or maybe the Bolonaise pasta pizza. 31 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, it sent nearly six million texts and emails between 32 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:26,200 Speaker 2: January and May twenty twenty three to customers who had 33 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 2: unsubscribed or not consented. 34 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:29,720 Speaker 1: On top of that, it's sent out more than four 35 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: million marketing emails without an option for their customers to unsubscribe. 36 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:37,559 Speaker 2: So now the Australian Communications and Media Authority have fined 37 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:41,040 Speaker 2: Pizza Hut two point five million dollars for these spamy 38 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 2: marketing messages, and respect for consumer privacy is becoming the 39 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:46,200 Speaker 2: top of akma's hitlist. 40 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 1: So what is the key learning here? 41 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 2: While the cost of sending emails and texts is pretty cheap, 42 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 2: the cost of breaching these laws is becoming very costly. 43 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:57,000 Speaker 1: You see, email campaigns can cost a few cents per 44 00:01:57,040 --> 00:01:59,000 Speaker 1: email or sometimes even for free. 45 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 2: So companies are often tempted to send major email blasts. 46 00:02:02,240 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: But because of the ease of sending these emails, Akma 47 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 1: has been actively cracking down on the practice for the 48 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 1: past eighteen months. 49 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:11,360 Speaker 2: Get this, Akma has issued more than fifteen million dollars 50 00:02:11,400 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 2: in spam and marketing penalties just over the past eighteen months. 51 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:18,519 Speaker 1: We're talking companies like ticketech opsm kmart, DoorDash and Combank 52 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:18,880 Speaker 1: as well. 53 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:21,120 Speaker 2: It can really hurt their reputation. 54 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 1: And maybe customers might think twice about sharing their details 55 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:26,119 Speaker 1: with pizza art again, even if it means missing out 56 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 1: on a SpongeBob Sweet Chili pizza. 57 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:29,520 Speaker 2: Yeap, those really exist. 58 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,079 Speaker 1: For our second story, Sony Music has sent a warning 59 00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:36,600 Speaker 1: shot to AI companies, accusing them of stealing its artist's 60 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:38,200 Speaker 1: content without permission. 61 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:40,840 Speaker 2: This is taking me back to that viral Drake and 62 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 2: the Weekend song that was actually made by AI. Tell 63 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 2: us what's going on here? 64 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:47,280 Speaker 1: Okay? So, Sony Music is the world's second biggest record 65 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:49,320 Speaker 1: company over by Sony Entertainment, and. 66 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 2: It's worked with hundreds of artists worldwide, including Billy Joel, Celin, 67 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 2: Dion and Beiance. 68 00:02:54,120 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: And now Sony has sent out a letter to over 69 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,400 Speaker 1: seven hundred AI companies warning them not to train their 70 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:01,799 Speaker 1: AI model on its content without permission. 71 00:03:01,880 --> 00:03:05,519 Speaker 2: Sounds strict. That content includes everything from audio recordings to 72 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:07,639 Speaker 2: music compositions, lyrics and. 73 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: Cover art, and actually in that letter, Sony asked the 74 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: AI companies to either confirm they haven't used any of 75 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 1: Sony's content without permission. 76 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 2: Or disclose exactly how that content was being used in 77 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 2: AI training. 78 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 1: Because Sony wants to then discuss licenses. Sony then wants 79 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: to discuss licensing deals with AI companies. You get compensation 80 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:26,920 Speaker 1: for the content that's been used because. 81 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 2: It ain't no AI touching texas hold them without Beyonce's approval. 82 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:32,040 Speaker 1: Absolutely not. This is sounding a little bit familiar though, 83 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 1: looking at you New York Times. 84 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:35,960 Speaker 2: So tell me what is the key learning here? 85 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:39,840 Speaker 1: When one industry identifies a big revenue opportunity, the rest 86 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 1: often follow you. 87 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 2: See, Sony's letter has come hot on the heels of 88 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 2: rising tension between media publications and AI companies. 89 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 1: YEP. Last year we saw the New York Times see 90 00:03:49,520 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 1: open AI and Microsoft for copyright infringement. 91 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,000 Speaker 2: They claim that their content was used in training these 92 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 2: AI models. So this movement, which was started by media companies, 93 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:00,600 Speaker 2: has pushed other industries to take action too. 94 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, and in the music industry it ain't just sony. 95 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 2: Artists like Billie Eilish and Nicki Minaj have told AI 96 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:09,240 Speaker 2: companies to stop and I quote this assault on human creativity. 97 00:04:09,320 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: And actually this could now influence other creators like photographers, designers, 98 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: filmmakers and more to push for compensation. 99 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 2: Two your move AI companies. 100 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: For our third and final story, Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway 101 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:24,720 Speaker 1: has finally revealed the mystery business that he is in 102 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 1: business six point seven billion US dollars into and at 103 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:29,720 Speaker 1: share price jumped eight percent on the news. 104 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:32,599 Speaker 2: Buffett's got that midas touched for seventy years, so it's 105 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 2: no surprise to see the price jump. Tell me more. 106 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:37,400 Speaker 1: Warren Buffett is one of the most famous investors in 107 00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:39,120 Speaker 1: the whole wide universe. 108 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 2: He started investing under the Berkshire Hathaway name with his 109 00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 2: mate Charlie Munger. 110 00:04:43,440 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 1: He's ninety three and still very involved well. Charlie was 111 00:04:46,160 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: still operational in the business until he passed away at 112 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 1: ninety nine. 113 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 2: Now Berkshire Hathaway is known to be particularly patient with 114 00:04:53,560 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 2: its investments. 115 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 1: Ain't going to make an investment just because it's got 116 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 1: a heap of cash. 117 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 2: In fact, Berkshire Hathaway had one hundred an eighty two 118 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 2: billion usd in cash in March this year. 119 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 1: But now Berkshire Hathaways announced its investment of six point 120 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 1: seven billion US dollars in a new company, Sharp Insurance. 121 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:13,800 Speaker 2: And sort off shares in Apple, which was their largest investment. 122 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 1: Got to say that really hurts Apple being traded out 123 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 1: for a pretty bland insurance company. 124 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 2: But after the investment announcement, the share price in Chub 125 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:22,680 Speaker 2: Insurance jumped eight percent. 126 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 1: And it seems like Buffet's really got a thing for 127 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: insurance businesses because of its float. 128 00:05:27,279 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 2: So what's the key learning here? 129 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: Some industries are inherently positioned for success thanks to their 130 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 1: unique financial structures. 131 00:05:34,200 --> 00:05:37,640 Speaker 2: Take the insurance industry, for example, Insurers collect premiums from 132 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:40,839 Speaker 2: customers now, but claims aren't paid out until later, or. 133 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:42,040 Speaker 1: More likely never. 134 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:44,559 Speaker 2: This is called the float. It acts as a free 135 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 2: loan for the insurer. 136 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:48,160 Speaker 1: And insurers can invest this float money in the in 137 00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:50,599 Speaker 1: between time for their own benefit, like in. 138 00:05:50,640 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 2: Other companies like Coca Cola or American Express heard of them. 139 00:05:53,920 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 1: Before, I think maybe once or twice, and a she 140 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:59,440 Speaker 1: Berkshey Hathaway's floats across its insurance businesses has grown to 141 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:02,120 Speaker 1: over a hundred dudred and sixty four billion US dollars. 142 00:06:02,279 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 2: And this idea of the flow is why Berkshire Hathaway 143 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 2: has significant investments in four large insurers. 144 00:06:08,080 --> 00:06:12,000 Speaker 1: There's Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance, there's Geico, there's General Reinsurance, and 145 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:14,760 Speaker 1: now they've welcomed Chub Insurance into the fold too. I 146 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:16,839 Speaker 1: read that article on how to save money on my 147 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:19,920 Speaker 1: electricity and energy this winter, and I'm very much looking 148 00:06:19,960 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: forward to putting that in practice. So fox Ham, if 149 00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:23,520 Speaker 1: you want to know the top five things to do 150 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 1: to reduce your energy bell this winter, make sure to 151 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:27,680 Speaker 1: download the Flux app and check it all out. 152 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:29,720 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening and we'll see you on Wednesday,