1 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to Ask Fair and Greed, where we answer questions 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 1: about business, investing, economics, politics and more. A're Michael Thompson 3 00:00:09,720 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 1: and hello Sean Ail. 4 00:00:11,119 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 2: Hello Michael Sean. 5 00:00:12,720 --> 00:00:17,280 Speaker 1: Today's question very much falls into the politics space because 6 00:00:17,800 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 1: the new parliament, Parliament kicks off the new term today 7 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:26,120 Speaker 1: and the question is what does it mean for policy? 8 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 1: Obviously we have Anthony Alpineasy and the Labor Party being 9 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 1: returned with a very very significant majority in the lower 10 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 1: house and with that comes a mandate to do something. 11 00:00:36,159 --> 00:00:37,519 Speaker 1: What does it mean for policy? 12 00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 2: It means that policy should be passed more easily, but 13 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:45,199 Speaker 2: that doesn't mean it's going to be good policy. So 14 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 2: if you look at the House of Reps, of the 15 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:50,960 Speaker 2: one hundred and fifty members YEP, ninety four of them 16 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:53,000 Speaker 2: are from the Labor Party. So if they can be 17 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 2: a united disciplined party, they can get anything they want 18 00:00:56,880 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 2: through the House of Reps. 19 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:00,960 Speaker 1: They don't even need to be that disciplined to get that. 20 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: You could just push off figure yeah, thirty of them 21 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 1: off to one side and still get stuff through. 22 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:10,640 Speaker 2: Now, in the Senate, ALP has twenty nine seats with 23 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:15,039 Speaker 2: the Greens. That so seventy six members of the Senate 24 00:01:15,160 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 2: with the Greens ten that twenty nine plus ten thirty nine, 25 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 2: that's more than half of seventy six. Therefore, with the 26 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 2: Greens support, Labour should be able to push through policy. 27 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:30,400 Speaker 2: So it should. It's fortunate in a sense that Labor 28 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: can do what they want to do, but that doesn't 29 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 2: make for good policies. In the argument that the only 30 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:38,319 Speaker 2: minority government Australia really ever had is Julia Gillard and 31 00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 2: had some of the great policy The NDIS for example, 32 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:44,959 Speaker 2: came out of that. What it means for most of 33 00:01:45,040 --> 00:01:49,279 Speaker 2: us in a sense, it's hard for labor. I'm sorry 34 00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 2: for the coalition. They will have to pick the targets 35 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 2: that they want to fight on, and so yesterday Susan Lee, 36 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 2: the coalition leader, the Liberal leader, that they'll battle really 37 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 2: hard on taxes. Then when it comes to things like 38 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 2: the twenty percent reduction in hex debt, which means that 39 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 2: someone with twenty seven thousand dollar hex debt you're going 40 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 2: to lose five and a half thousand of that right, 41 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:13,960 Speaker 2: susonly said, we're just going to agree with that. So 42 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:16,919 Speaker 2: there'll be a bunch of policies which actually won't get 43 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 2: much debate. Now, I think the hext reducing hex set 44 00:02:20,040 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 2: is good, but many people say hextet's bad. So we're 45 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:24,640 Speaker 2: just not going to have that kind of policy debate 46 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 2: when it comes to superannuation. So the three million balances, 47 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 2: the taxation of earnings over three on the balances at 48 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 2: three million dollars or more. The Greens want that to 49 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 2: be two million. They'll come to some sort of deal 50 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 2: there that'll probably get passed through. But when you think chine, childcare, 51 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:47,240 Speaker 2: gender equality, disability care, truth and political advertising, some of 52 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 2: those other big issues that are going to come up, 53 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 2: you know within weeks. If you've just got one party 54 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:56,080 Speaker 2: doing what it was, I'm not sure that you end 55 00:02:56,120 --> 00:02:56,920 Speaker 2: up with better policy. 56 00:02:57,040 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 1: No, I don't think you do. And there's a few 57 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 1: things there that I want to touch on. Wonders of 58 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 1: the superannuation policy that you mentioned, and that three million 59 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 1: dollar figure and the fact that the Greens want that 60 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 1: to be two million. It would be it would be 61 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:13,720 Speaker 1: very unlikely that the government is going to move on that, 62 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:17,240 Speaker 1: though considering how much flak they are already coppying over that, 63 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:18,800 Speaker 1: it's one of the few things that they've really been 64 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: heavily attacked on. It's more likely that the that the 65 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: government labor would make a concession elsewhere to the Greens 66 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: in order to get there across the across the line 67 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:27,799 Speaker 1: on this one. 68 00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:30,520 Speaker 2: I think that's right. And for the Greens it's none 69 00:03:30,600 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 2: to die in the wool thing. No, so they will 70 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 2: agree with the three million. If you had a really 71 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 2: strong opposition, no, you may end up having a fight 72 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 2: that The big issue with the three million. I mean 73 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 2: most of us probably think it's quite sensible to tax 74 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 2: people at that rate, I mean higher when they've got 75 00:03:45,720 --> 00:03:48,600 Speaker 2: that much money. It's the unrealized game, the unrealized gains, right, 76 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 2: and so if someone's got the super fund, they've got 77 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 2: a house in this three million dollars, suddenly they've got 78 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:56,880 Speaker 2: this big tax bill. It's an unrealized gain, but they're 79 00:03:56,880 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 2: still getting taxed on it. Now, if you had a 80 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 2: strong opposition that could say, okay, listen, negotiate this through. 81 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 2: Maybe you end up putting it through high taxt rate, 82 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:07,360 Speaker 2: but the unrealized gains comes out. Now I'm not sure 83 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 2: that would have happened, But that's the sort of debate 84 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:13,000 Speaker 2: you can have when you have a strong opposition, okay. 85 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:17,240 Speaker 1: On that question. Then of developing a strong opposition, or 86 00:04:17,279 --> 00:04:20,200 Speaker 1: in the case for Susan Lee, how does she build 87 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: support for her party and the coalition to take it 88 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 1: from where it is now, which is basically just a 89 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 1: rump in parliament, to actually being in with a chance 90 00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 1: at the next election. Do you think we want to 91 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:35,040 Speaker 1: see the public wants to see bipartisanship and actually something 92 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: creative and collaborative come out of this parliament or is 93 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:40,640 Speaker 1: it going to be wants to see some strong opposition 94 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 1: and some real rebuttals of policy. What's going to be 95 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:44,520 Speaker 1: the winner here? 96 00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:50,160 Speaker 2: In short, the coalition unless the ap blow that blows itself. 97 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:51,799 Speaker 1: Up, which is always a possibility, which. 98 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 2: Is always a possibility, the coalition has very very limited 99 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 2: chance of winning the next election. If they agree and 100 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 2: say let's be bipartisan on a bunch of issues except 101 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,279 Speaker 2: for A, B and C, but everything else will agree 102 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:07,279 Speaker 2: on the government, the population the voters won't think, oh, 103 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:09,680 Speaker 2: we need to change government, don't we because you know, 104 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:12,479 Speaker 2: there's not an alternate So the opposition is the alternate government. 105 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 2: So they have to fight on a lot of stuff. 106 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:18,239 Speaker 2: Her problem is what do they fight on? They can't. 107 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:20,920 Speaker 2: They just don't have the troops to fight on all 108 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 2: fronts Oh, I'm like in this military analogy, it's just however, 109 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 2: on the Eastern front, in the Western front. But you know, 110 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 2: so on taxation they said, that's a big one. We 111 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:33,080 Speaker 2: think we can win votes on that hextet. No one's 112 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:34,719 Speaker 2: going to argue about that too much, so let's not 113 00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:37,320 Speaker 2: fight there. So I think it is really difficult for 114 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 2: Susan Lee. The Independence people like David Paycock something, they've 115 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:45,280 Speaker 2: been very much sidelined because if the government can get 116 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 2: the Greens on side, then they don't really have much power. Now. 117 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:54,400 Speaker 2: Having said that, if the Greens decide to not vote 118 00:05:54,400 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 2: with Labor in the Senate, then is really going to struggle. 119 00:06:01,440 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 2: There's sort of three independents, but otherwise outside the Greens 120 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,720 Speaker 2: it is sort of a conservative bunch. So Liberal Party 121 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 2: in the Senate's got twenty one, Nation's got four, the 122 00:06:14,320 --> 00:06:16,880 Speaker 2: Nationals and the Liberal Party of Queensland they've got another 123 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:21,719 Speaker 2: five there, so you're kind of up to thirty. The 124 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 2: Greens really are all powerful in the Senate in many ways. 125 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 1: And just quickly the Teals in the lower House. Can 126 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: they do anything or is the Labor majority just so 127 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:37,760 Speaker 1: great that the lower House is largely irrelevant. 128 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 2: They can win have a public support. Remember last Parliament, 129 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:44,920 Speaker 2: the Teals didn't have the balance of power, but we 130 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 2: spoke a lot about them. There's ten of them now well, 131 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 2: subject to the Bradfield High Court challenge, so there'll be 132 00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:57,359 Speaker 2: nine or ten. They don't actually have much power beyond noise, 133 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 2: beyond the fact that they have a voice now which 134 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 2: they didn't have. But now Pie's got ninety four one 135 00:07:05,160 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty seats. It's not like their vote can 136 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 2: really sway much. 137 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:12,400 Speaker 1: Okay, I think we've canvassed this fairly comprehensively. I did 138 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 1: enjoy your military analogy. That was very nice. 139 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:16,440 Speaker 2: Thank you, Michael superb. 140 00:07:16,720 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 1: All right, if you have your own question that you 141 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:21,680 Speaker 1: would like us to examine, then please get in touch. 142 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:23,480 Speaker 1: Send it on through via the website Fear and Greed 143 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 1: dot com today you or get in touch via any 144 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:26,640 Speaker 1: of the social media platforms. 145 00:07:26,640 --> 00:07:27,960 Speaker 2: Thank you very much, Sean, Thank you, Michael. 146 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:30,040 Speaker 1: I'm Michael Thompson and this is ask Fear and Great