1 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to Fear and Greed Q and A, where we 2 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: ask an answer questions about business, investing, economics, politics, and more. 3 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: I'm Sean Alma and good morning to two of you. 4 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,880 Speaker 1: Michael Thompson, Good morning, Hello, Sean, Adam Lane, Good morning, 5 00:00:19,120 --> 00:00:23,760 Speaker 1: Hello Sean. Today, in keeping with our new Sunday format, 6 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:27,159 Speaker 1: I have five Questions view. I gave this to an 7 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 1: audience of economists in the last couple of weeks. I 8 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:38,520 Speaker 1: was by their responses. Now, Michael, when you do search 9 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: as in online search, online search? Okay, no, when you're 10 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,840 Speaker 1: actually looking for the kids underwear? Of course, it's online search. 11 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 1: Tell me, Michael, do you use Google Search? 12 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 2: They start, yes, Yes, I use Google Search. 13 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:57,480 Speaker 1: Do you use Google Search? 14 00:00:57,960 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 3: I do? 15 00:00:59,240 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 1: Excellent. When the results pop up, Michael, and there's an 16 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 1: AI answer, yeap. Do you look at that and then 17 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: scroll down and go to a primary source? Do you 18 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 1: look at that and just say, oh, that'll do? On 19 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:23,200 Speaker 1: with it? You're a man of that wants the right answer, Yes, 20 00:01:23,280 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: go on. 21 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:26,199 Speaker 2: It depends on what I'm looking for, right If I'm 22 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:30,119 Speaker 2: if I am looking up, say what times the high 23 00:01:30,200 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 2: tide in canned or something, then I will just take 24 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 2: the AI answer. At the odd Well, no, but I 25 00:01:36,959 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 2: mean I do, I know, but I look up kind 26 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:42,360 Speaker 2: of I was trying to give a very generic area. 27 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:44,920 Speaker 2: I mean, it's more I'm looking usually a lot more 28 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 2: specifically than that. But when I'm looking up tired times, 29 00:01:48,160 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 2: the AI answer will do the trick. I don't need 30 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 2: to actually scroll down to Willie Weather or weather zone 31 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 2: or any of those ones down there to see it 32 00:01:55,640 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 2: in more detail. But if it's actually something that requires 33 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,200 Speaker 2: a little bit more of under more of an understanding, 34 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:04,160 Speaker 2: I actually do then scroll down and go to the 35 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 2: primary source, just to make sure that it has been 36 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:10,400 Speaker 2: interpreted correctly by AI, probably because a paragraph isn't going 37 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 2: to be enough information for me. 38 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:16,440 Speaker 3: Adam same question almost always, you know, you get the 39 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 3: summary and then little arrow down. When you want more 40 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:23,400 Speaker 3: of a summary, always click that, of course, and then yeah, 41 00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 3: usually I'll go to one of the sources in that 42 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 3: first page to follow it up. Yeah. 43 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:33,200 Speaker 1: So more than fifty percent, probably six percent of the US 44 00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 1: fifercent globally are now in the no click or zero 45 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: click zone. WHOA, So when it comes up as an answer, 46 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 1: they don't go any further, And regularly I don't go 47 00:02:47,639 --> 00:02:50,079 Speaker 1: any further especially if it's something you want to confirm. 48 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 1: Did you know twelve months ago, Pew Research, a Pew 49 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:58,240 Speaker 1: Research center, We're talking serious researchers, put out a paper 50 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 1: which said that one in five responses to Google searchers 51 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: were provided AI answers. That is so out of date 52 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 1: now because I don't know what the number is, but 53 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:11,359 Speaker 1: it's at least fifty percent. 54 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 3: From twenty to fifty twelve months more amazing more. 55 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 1: But what's amazing is the no click, zero click, So 56 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:22,800 Speaker 1: more than half the people don't actually look any further. 57 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: What on earth is that going to mean for the 58 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: websites that normally be visiting the advertising attached to all 59 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 2: of this. 60 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,079 Speaker 3: That is extreme creators of the content. 61 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 1: And it's growth. That's why Google has done such a 62 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: good job to shift from search terms to AI. And 63 00:03:38,440 --> 00:03:40,760 Speaker 1: what if you're an so I was giving this talk 64 00:03:40,760 --> 00:03:42,360 Speaker 1: to a bunch of economists, right, And what if you're 65 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 1: an economists wanting to get your content out there? People 66 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 1: aren't going to click on your website, So traffic is 67 00:03:49,440 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: no longer your currency. It's actually can the search within 68 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:57,320 Speaker 1: the AI pick up what you're saying and then demonstrate 69 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:57,760 Speaker 1: the source. 70 00:03:58,120 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 3: It's very very challenging tell me even know if they are, Yeah, like, 71 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 3: do you get attributed for your content? So for example, Sean, 72 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 3: you're a newsletter every weekday right on the Fear and 73 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:13,360 Speaker 3: Greed website. But AI could just take that and our 74 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 3: website could never know. 75 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: So often depending on I mean, there are kind of 76 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 1: three big large language models in English speaking, well, the 77 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:25,280 Speaker 1: top ten large language models are Chinese, believe it or not. 78 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: But the big three so Claude, Gemini and Chat GPT, 79 00:04:33,880 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: and you sort of some it better for some things, 80 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,599 Speaker 1: better than for other things, et cetera. When you go 81 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:42,360 Speaker 1: to search. Now, so I started with do you use 82 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: Google Search? How often do you go to a large 83 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 1: language model directly. 84 00:04:48,400 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 2: As I opened up chat GPT to do your search? Yes, okay, 85 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:57,479 Speaker 2: I reckon it's for me. It's probably still relatively low. 86 00:04:57,920 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 2: It would be maybe ten percent of searchers that I do. 87 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 2: And I suspect I'm atypical in this because I still 88 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 2: have a little bit of hesitation and wariness around the 89 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:18,720 Speaker 2: environmental impact of using something that does potentially put more 90 00:05:18,760 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 2: of a strain on the electricity required for it. When 91 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:25,160 Speaker 2: I could get a really basic answer just by going 92 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:28,719 Speaker 2: traditional paths through Google rather than asking chat GPT to 93 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:30,719 Speaker 2: go away, think about it and come back with a 94 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:31,920 Speaker 2: well constructed answer. 95 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:36,479 Speaker 3: Adam, Yeah, I'm the same the same reasons. To me, 96 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:38,560 Speaker 3: It's like can I walk to the shop so or 97 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 3: do I really need to drive a semi trailer to 98 00:05:40,960 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 3: get up there? You know, it's just I really need 99 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 3: it for these purposes. You know, I almost I would 100 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:50,280 Speaker 3: say zero, have I done that? 101 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 1: So I reckon I'd be seventy five percent Chat GPT 102 00:05:53,880 --> 00:05:58,640 Speaker 1: the free Oh wow, even for search totally for search. Wow, 103 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 1: it is just so much jeez. 104 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:01,640 Speaker 3: So that's your default now? 105 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: So on my phone, yeah, when I want to search something, 106 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: I actually moved the tile from like my fifth screen 107 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:16,840 Speaker 1: onto my first screen screen last fortnight so that it 108 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 1: was easier to access. Wow. And I think I'm you 109 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:25,240 Speaker 1: say you're atypical, Michael. I think the world is certainly 110 00:06:25,320 --> 00:06:31,479 Speaker 1: shifting towards that. Okay, next question, When you do do 111 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 1: it and you get an AI response, do you believe it? Michael? 112 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 2: Is this when I'm doing say Google Search or within 113 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:49,240 Speaker 2: chat GPT or either either generally yes, if it is 114 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:57,799 Speaker 2: not something that feels like it's too open to misinterpretation, 115 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 2: or that it might have used data that was from 116 00:07:02,880 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 2: a poor source. For instance, Like, if I'm not asking 117 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:09,160 Speaker 2: too much of it, I'm generally inclined to believe it. 118 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 2: If I'm asking a lot and asking kind of really 119 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 2: detailed information that I know would normally be quite tricky 120 00:07:15,760 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 2: to find, then I'll be a little bit more skeptical, 121 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:22,240 Speaker 2: and I'd probably just read it with a with a 122 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,679 Speaker 2: slightly more skeptical or cynical eye. 123 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 3: Adam, No, I don't because I've been brutally known, because 124 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:34,600 Speaker 3: I've been brutally scarred on two front Shawn. One is 125 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 3: bike repair, very very poor source of information and guidance 126 00:07:39,800 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 3: on bike repair. And two is numbers. It's really bad 127 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 3: at numbers, right. Third one is if you're asking it 128 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 3: to give you an opinion on something, so you've got 129 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 3: to be very skeptical to believe it at all. So No, 130 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 3: I've been so scarred on bike prepare and numbers. No, 131 00:07:57,760 --> 00:07:58,400 Speaker 3: don't believe it. 132 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:02,800 Speaker 1: See, I actually disagreeund numbers. I think on numbers it 133 00:08:02,880 --> 00:08:05,480 Speaker 1: is getting better and better. So you know, we've been 134 00:08:05,560 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 1: probably true playing with AI for fear and greed, and 135 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 1: it is amazing how it can do a fantastic market 136 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 1: report gets the numbers right. So long as he's doing it. 137 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 1: You know, after the market closes you ask it will 138 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:21,080 Speaker 1: interest rates rise? You know, one plus one doesn't always 139 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: equal to in an AI world. Sometimes at equals one 140 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:25,920 Speaker 1: point nine, sometimes it equals two point one. But I 141 00:08:25,920 --> 00:08:33,559 Speaker 1: actually think on numbers it actually works really really well. Anyway. 142 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 1: That pretty much brings it to the end of the 143 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 1: little AI chat. How you use it? I reckon buy 144 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 1: the end of this year, you won't be using Google 145 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:43,840 Speaker 1: much at all. 146 00:08:44,320 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 2: I lost amount of the questions that I thought we 147 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:49,480 Speaker 2: could have been a question seven, We could have been 148 00:08:49,480 --> 00:08:51,440 Speaker 2: a question three. It really took us on a bit 149 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 2: of a mystery tour, then magical mystery tour. 150 00:08:56,320 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 3: That isn't the point. How much has changed, right, And 151 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:02,000 Speaker 3: so I be in my mature years, right, I know 152 00:09:02,720 --> 00:09:05,440 Speaker 3: changed to me now it'll never be this slow again. 153 00:09:05,520 --> 00:09:08,600 Speaker 3: It's only going to get quicker, right. But AI, I think, 154 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 3: has made that even more true, and it's probably quickened 155 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:13,079 Speaker 3: the pace. 156 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:15,280 Speaker 1: I think about AI. It can tell you how to 157 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 1: keep up. Social media couldn't tell you how to keep 158 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 1: up you just so, what's this instance? Snap? What if 159 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 1: you're not sure you ask it and it tells you Adam. 160 00:09:26,679 --> 00:09:27,440 Speaker 1: Thank you very much. 161 00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:28,640 Speaker 3: Thank you, Sean. 162 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:30,400 Speaker 1: Michael, thank you very much. 163 00:09:30,520 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 2: Thanks Sean. 164 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 1: If you've got a question you'd like us to tackle, 165 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 1: send it through on LinkedIn or at fear and Greed 166 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 1: dot com dot au. I'm Sean Almer, and this is 167 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:39,959 Speaker 1: Fear and Greek Q and a