WEBVTT - 	Dr Stacy Simms: Exercise strategies that actually work

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<v Speaker 1>Why is it so hard to get real answers about

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<v Speaker 1>your health? If you've been told that everything looks fine,

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<v Speaker 1>but you know that something is off, well, you're not

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<v Speaker 1>imagining it. That's why I created Vitality three sixty to

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<v Speaker 1>help you better understand what's going on inside your body

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<v Speaker 1>so that you can take the targeted action needed. With

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<v Speaker 1>a functional health approach plus testing, we go beyond the

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<v Speaker 1>guesswork to uncover the root causes of your symptoms. I've

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<v Speaker 1>teamed up with Dotty Asmina, an incredible integrative GP and

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<v Speaker 1>together we will help you decode your body's signals and

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<v Speaker 1>answer questions like why am I always exhausted? What's really

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<v Speaker 1>causing my stubborn weight? Am I inflamed? Insulin resistant? Or

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<v Speaker 1>maybe missing key nutrients? Because when you understand your body better,

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<v Speaker 1>you can transform your health. Visit v three sixty dot health.

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<v Speaker 2>Or check out the show notes for more.

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<v Speaker 1>Every year, on my birthday, I gift myself a Dexa

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<v Speaker 1>scam Happy birthday to me, and I have been doing

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<v Speaker 1>this now since two thy thirteen. So if you're a

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<v Speaker 1>data girl, oh my goodness, I have this gorgeous spreadsheet

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<v Speaker 1>where every year I pump in the most important metrics

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<v Speaker 1>out of my DESA scan, and really my goal has

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<v Speaker 1>been to fight the clock. My goal has been to

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<v Speaker 1>keep my body composition about the same more obviously even

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<v Speaker 1>improving as I've been aging so ideally maybe losing a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit of body fat and then of course gaining

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<v Speaker 1>that beautiful lean muscle mass. So last year I decided

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<v Speaker 1>to really focus on getting stronger. I'm a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>of a pipsqueak, and I was like, this is my year.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna lay down some more beautiful muscle.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm a crossfitter.

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<v Speaker 1>And then on top of my CrossFit, I went and downloaded,

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<v Speaker 1>which I've done.

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<v Speaker 2>Before, this great app.

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<v Speaker 1>It's called Smolov Junior and it's just a really simple

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<v Speaker 1>protocol that you follow for three weeks, so you do

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<v Speaker 1>it for dead lifts. I did it for dead lifts,

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<v Speaker 1>I cycled through twice actually, and then I did it

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<v Speaker 1>for squats as well, and boy did I get stronger.

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<v Speaker 1>I actually managed to hit my goal last year, which

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<v Speaker 1>was triple digits in the deadlift.

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<v Speaker 2>I got to one hundred kilo deadlift.

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<v Speaker 1>And it's only now a few kilos off deadlifting double

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<v Speaker 1>my body weight. So I'm pretty proud of that, saying

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<v Speaker 1>as I'm forty six and I'm also got to my

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<v Speaker 1>goal of squorting one and a half times my body

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<v Speaker 1>weight as well. So so so chuffed. So here I

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<v Speaker 1>go walking in Chess, proud to my DEXA scan on

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<v Speaker 1>the birthday. Can't wait to see this great lean muscle

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<v Speaker 1>that I have laid down. Well, you want to know what?

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<v Speaker 1>I gained one hundred grams of lean muscle in that

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<v Speaker 1>twelve months, like nothing like hello, oh my goodness. My

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<v Speaker 1>body fat had stayed the same, and I just like,

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<v Speaker 1>it's measly, you know, insignificant amount of muscle mass, And

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<v Speaker 1>I just.

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<v Speaker 2>Thought, wtf. I'm a hard exerciser. So it just reminded me.

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<v Speaker 1>How hard it is to lay down lean tissue in

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<v Speaker 1>your forties and beyond.

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<v Speaker 2>And the other thing it got me.

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<v Speaker 1>Questioning was even though I didn't add a single kilo

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<v Speaker 1>of muscle, I am so much stronger. I mean, I

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<v Speaker 1>am physically stronger. My performance in the gym proves that.

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<v Speaker 1>So I want to know is my body still healthier.

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<v Speaker 2>Even though I didn't add any more muscle? This is healthy?

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<v Speaker 2>Heer with Amelia Phillips.

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<v Speaker 1>As this episode goes live, it is officially spring. Yeah, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>music to this exercises is I just love the excitement

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<v Speaker 1>in the zeitgeist around exercise in spring. Bring it on

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<v Speaker 1>every single year. And look, when you've been in the

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<v Speaker 1>health industry long enough, you know that this really does

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<v Speaker 1>mean two things. Number one, more hay fever, but number two,

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<v Speaker 1>busier gyms, more people out and about training, really wanting

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<v Speaker 1>to maximize their results in of course, the shortest time

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<v Speaker 1>frame possible.

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<v Speaker 2>We want those quick wins.

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<v Speaker 1>So what better time to bring in one of the

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<v Speaker 1>world's leading experts on exercise, nutrition and female physiology, doctor

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<v Speaker 1>Stacy Simms. Now, if you're not familiar with doctor Stacy,

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<v Speaker 1>first of all, hello, where have you been, my friend?

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<v Speaker 1>Because you are in for such a treat today. She

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<v Speaker 1>is a world renowned exercise physiologist, a nutrition scientist, and

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<v Speaker 1>a speaker who specializes in female specific training performance and

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<v Speaker 1>hormonal health, which we all need. Is actually recently on

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<v Speaker 1>the Mele Robins podcast for goodness sake, So guys, we

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<v Speaker 1>are in the.

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<v Speaker 2>Realm of queenhood here. Can I just say?

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<v Speaker 1>She completed her post doctoral research at Stanford University really

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<v Speaker 1>focusing on the sex differences in environmental and nutritional physiology,

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<v Speaker 1>and she's got over twenty years experience helping women to

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<v Speaker 1>optimize our fitness, recovery, and of course longevity. She's also

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<v Speaker 1>the author of Raw and Game Changes, books that really

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<v Speaker 1>empower women to train smarter, which clearly I need after

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<v Speaker 1>my recent results. And she's recognized internationally for translating some

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<v Speaker 1>really complex science into practical strategies for women of all ages.

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<v Speaker 1>And of course I'm very passionate about women in midlife.

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<v Speaker 1>Please guys follow her on the Instagram she's got almost

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<v Speaker 1>a million followers and sign up to a newsletter. You

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<v Speaker 1>are going to be educated and inspired, just like you

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<v Speaker 1>would not believe. So if you are ready to get

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<v Speaker 1>the most out of your exercise sessions, to learn how

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<v Speaker 1>to recover smarter, and to really work with your body

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<v Speaker 1>instead of against it, then my friend, you are in

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<v Speaker 1>the right place. In today's episode is for you, Doctor Stacey.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much for coming on Healthy Her today.

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<v Speaker 3>Before we finish this podcast, I need the name of

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<v Speaker 3>that app because that sounds amazing.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh it's Molov Junior. OMG.

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<v Speaker 1>I've done it about four times in my life. Smolo

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<v Speaker 1>v anything with an Eastern European name in it, smallov

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<v Speaker 1>Bulgarian squats, Romanian deadlifts. You know is going to hurt,

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<v Speaker 1>Sure it is. And so it's basically a calculation. You

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<v Speaker 1>type in what your one RM is for a big

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<v Speaker 1>compound move, like it works really well for squats, deadlifts,

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<v Speaker 1>bench press. You type in your one RM and then

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<v Speaker 1>it asks you do you want to improve by five

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<v Speaker 1>or you put the percentage you want to improve by

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<v Speaker 1>five percent over three weeks, and then it calculates your

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<v Speaker 1>training protocol and it's just the one move. So basically

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<v Speaker 1>you deadlift four times a week, but the sets and

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<v Speaker 1>reps completely change in the weights and so it's super

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<v Speaker 1>clever because the week starts quite light and so you're like,

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<v Speaker 1>oh this, it feels totally manageable, and then by the

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<v Speaker 1>end of the week you're doing a lot less reps

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<v Speaker 1>but a heavier weight and more sets, and so it

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<v Speaker 1>kind of creeps up on you. It's a really good one.

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<v Speaker 1>Not for beginners because it is the same move, repeat it,

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<v Speaker 1>but oh my gosh, it it gets you stronger. But

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<v Speaker 1>as you can see, maybe not lying down more muscle.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, building muscles. So I know it's it's like what, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>I laugh so much when we talk about strength training

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<v Speaker 1>and one of the first things women says, I don't

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<v Speaker 1>want to bowl up, and I say, you wish look.

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<v Speaker 3>For you.

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<v Speaker 1>I know, I know, If only all right, doctor Stacy,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm going to float a scenario with you. I want

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<v Speaker 1>you to take yourself out of your amazing athletic body

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<v Speaker 1>and I want you to picture this. You are a

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<v Speaker 1>pery menopausal woman. You would call yourself an intermediate exercise U.

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<v Speaker 1>So you know you've had bouts of high intensity exercise,

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<v Speaker 1>you've had a big break, you know, you've had kids,

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<v Speaker 1>maybe an injury here that you're intermediate.

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<v Speaker 2>You're hot and cold.

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<v Speaker 1>In the last few years, you've noticeably gained body fat

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<v Speaker 1>and you're feeling a lot weaker. Now it's spring, you've

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<v Speaker 1>decided this is it time to get back on the

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<v Speaker 1>exercise bandwagon.

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<v Speaker 2>You've got four hours a.

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<v Speaker 1>Week to dedicate to structured exercise and maybe a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit of incidental outside of that, and you'd really like

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<v Speaker 1>to strip this extra body fat and also exercise for

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<v Speaker 1>overall health span. What do you do in your four

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<v Speaker 1>one hour sessions?

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<v Speaker 3>Love this question? This is great. You think about spring,

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<v Speaker 3>A lot of people want to be outside and then

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<v Speaker 3>we often see like the weaker might not move back

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<v Speaker 3>and do so for being outside, So we do want

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<v Speaker 3>to incorporate some of the outside time to have the

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<v Speaker 3>benefit of being with nature for stress release, especially with

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<v Speaker 3>perimenopause and are tired, but why you're drive and we

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<v Speaker 3>know that if you're getting more pair of sympathetic activation

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<v Speaker 3>through that mental stress release of being outside, it helps

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<v Speaker 3>with body comp because we're able to drop that sympathetic

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<v Speaker 3>system that tired but wired and really feed forward to

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<v Speaker 3>getting better sleep. That's where I'm going with us, because

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<v Speaker 3>we need to really look at sleep and sleep optimization

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<v Speaker 3>because we don't get good sleep. We can't budge the

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<v Speaker 3>needle on any metric. So if I had four hours

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<v Speaker 3>a week to dedicate, I would have at least one

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<v Speaker 3>outside that would be really kind of low intensity stress release,

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<v Speaker 3>going for a walk in green space if you can,

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<v Speaker 3>or run or ride or something that's outside, and then

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<v Speaker 3>I would have one that could either be outside or

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<v Speaker 3>inside that was strength oriented. So if we're looking at

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<v Speaker 3>an outside strength orientation, it could be going to a

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<v Speaker 3>playground and using resistance bands to add load with confidence

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<v Speaker 3>to be doing lunges, pull ups, any kind of body

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<v Speaker 3>weight action. That's going to give you the tendon and

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<v Speaker 3>the ligament and the muscular poll that you want for

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<v Speaker 3>that strength. And if it's inside, you can do the

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<v Speaker 3>same thing with resistance vans on a rig or in

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<v Speaker 3>your garage. And then I'd have two dedicated sessions in

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<v Speaker 3>the gym, and the two dedicated sessions would be a

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<v Speaker 3>mobilization warm up, so you're actually working to mobilize the joints,

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<v Speaker 3>so you're not stretching. You're trying to open up all

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<v Speaker 3>the joint capsules, get better range of motion. Yeah, and

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<v Speaker 3>then I would have a knee forward, squat focus, heavier session.

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<v Speaker 3>When you're first phasing in, it's going to be more reps,

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<v Speaker 3>lighter load, getting that motion in.

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<v Speaker 1>You just say knee forward. Can you just explain what

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<v Speaker 1>you mean by knee forward?

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<v Speaker 3>We think about lower body. We have squat and lunges,

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<v Speaker 3>and we also have things like hip thrusts and deadlifts.

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<v Speaker 3>So we're talking about the knee forward. It's more of

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<v Speaker 3>our lunges, our step forward lunges, squads, anything is going

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<v Speaker 3>to be more quad dominant but also works the glutes.

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<v Speaker 2>And why is that women.

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<v Speaker 3>For the most part are quad dominant, but we don't

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<v Speaker 3>necessarily have the quad strength for appropriate reception and being

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<v Speaker 3>able to be reactive to side steps. And if we

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<v Speaker 3>have kids or we're going for a walk on a trail,

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<v Speaker 3>we need to have that appropriate reception for some of

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<v Speaker 3>that cutting motion, and we need to have really strong

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<v Speaker 3>quads in and around and muscles around the knee to

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<v Speaker 3>protect the knee and become bulletproof. The other thing we

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<v Speaker 3>see in perimenopause is there's an upsurge of joint pain

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<v Speaker 3>and osteoarthritis. So if we're creating bulletproof knees through more

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<v Speaker 3>knee forward motion and ned forward strength, then we are

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<v Speaker 3>feeding forward to preventing pain in the joint and offshooting

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<v Speaker 3>some poor muscle patterns that might occur with joint pain

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<v Speaker 3>or osteoarthritis.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, that makes so much sense, And sorry I interrupted you.

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<v Speaker 2>You're in the middle of explaining the the gym.

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<v Speaker 1>Focused workout, so sorry, let's just circle back to that.

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<v Speaker 3>So we do our mobilization and that's maybe ten minutes,

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<v Speaker 3>and then we have twenty in to twenty five minutes

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<v Speaker 3>of a really focused need forward workout, So that could

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<v Speaker 3>be front squats, back squats with like volt garan split squats,

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<v Speaker 3>so it's not a lot of different movements, they're just

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<v Speaker 3>very focused. And then we finish with some jump training,

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<v Speaker 3>so it's either plyometric type stuff or maybe if we're

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<v Speaker 3>just starting to learn plio, we're doing band assisted pogos,

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<v Speaker 3>which is going to give us some high intensity work,

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<v Speaker 3>but it's also going to work on strengthening the joints

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<v Speaker 3>and the ligaments and the movement patterns for jumping, and

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<v Speaker 3>jumping is important for bone health. The next gym session

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<v Speaker 3>would be very similar in the mobilization and the plio

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<v Speaker 3>or jump focus, and in the middle will be more

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<v Speaker 3>posterior chain. So this is where you might be doing

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<v Speaker 3>hip thrust and bent over row, so you're getting that

0:12:56.120 --> 0:12:59.640
<v Speaker 3>hinge motion, but you're strengthening upper and lower body of

0:12:59.679 --> 0:13:00.000
<v Speaker 3>the same time.

0:13:00.760 --> 0:13:05.080
<v Speaker 1>And so why posterior when you talk about knee forward

0:13:05.160 --> 0:13:08.080
<v Speaker 1>in that previous day, now you're talking about more posterior training.

0:13:08.120 --> 0:13:11.000
<v Speaker 1>Can you give us a little background as to why

0:13:11.040 --> 0:13:12.040
<v Speaker 1>you want to focus on that.

0:13:12.720 --> 0:13:17.240
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, so women are, like I said earlier, quad dominant,

0:13:17.240 --> 0:13:19.760
<v Speaker 3>and we don't really tend to turn on our glutes,

0:13:19.880 --> 0:13:22.520
<v Speaker 3>and we tend to very weak ham strings. We want

0:13:22.600 --> 0:13:24.840
<v Speaker 3>to be bulletproof in the knees and the hips. We

0:13:24.880 --> 0:13:28.120
<v Speaker 3>also have to have strong reactive hamstrings and also work

0:13:28.160 --> 0:13:31.240
<v Speaker 3>the glutes. We sit most of the time all day

0:13:31.280 --> 0:13:33.960
<v Speaker 3>and that turns the glutes up, makes the hamstrings soft,

0:13:34.240 --> 0:13:36.400
<v Speaker 3>so we want to be able to activate that right,

0:13:36.559 --> 0:13:39.080
<v Speaker 3>and we also need some upper body kind of pulling

0:13:39.120 --> 0:13:39.520
<v Speaker 3>you back.

0:13:40.000 --> 0:13:44.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, So we spend our whole life rounded and leaning forward.

0:13:44.840 --> 0:13:47.200
<v Speaker 1>So posterior work is opening up.

0:13:48.360 --> 0:13:53.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, exactly. When we open it up and feel that space,

0:13:53.640 --> 0:13:57.320
<v Speaker 3>it allows us to stand up stronger, breathe better. And

0:13:57.360 --> 0:13:59.160
<v Speaker 3>as I like to tell people, you want to be

0:13:59.200 --> 0:14:01.640
<v Speaker 3>able to take up and have that confidence. So if

0:14:01.679 --> 0:14:04.280
<v Speaker 3>you're walking on the footpath and there are three coming

0:14:04.320 --> 0:14:07.520
<v Speaker 3>towards you, don't move, have them move because you know

0:14:07.920 --> 0:14:09.560
<v Speaker 3>you don't want to have to step down off the curve.

0:14:09.720 --> 0:14:12.720
<v Speaker 3>So if you have that confidence around you from being

0:14:12.760 --> 0:14:16.160
<v Speaker 3>strong and open, you're just like, yeah, I'm not moving. Yeah.

0:14:16.240 --> 0:14:20.120
<v Speaker 3>So it's a confidence building thing with that postural change.

0:14:20.360 --> 0:14:23.160
<v Speaker 2>Okay, ah, that just sounds amazing.

0:14:23.240 --> 0:14:25.200
<v Speaker 1>All right, So we've got out ten minutes of mobility,

0:14:25.240 --> 0:14:28.000
<v Speaker 1>we've got our kind of twenty to thirty minutes of strength,

0:14:28.080 --> 0:14:29.920
<v Speaker 1>slightly different focus on each day.

0:14:30.640 --> 0:14:33.640
<v Speaker 2>What else have we got in those two gym sessions and.

0:14:33.560 --> 0:14:36.240
<v Speaker 3>Then we finished with the high intensity work. So it's

0:14:36.360 --> 0:14:38.960
<v Speaker 3>apply o work, or it's jump training, or it's sprint

0:14:39.040 --> 0:14:42.840
<v Speaker 3>interval work. And the reason for that super super high

0:14:42.920 --> 0:14:47.640
<v Speaker 3>intensity but short bout is it allows our body to

0:14:48.600 --> 0:14:52.760
<v Speaker 3>understand a very strong, super strong stress, but it's not

0:14:52.880 --> 0:14:56.720
<v Speaker 3>something that is going to necessarily be overly taxing to

0:14:56.760 --> 0:15:00.520
<v Speaker 3>cause injury or burnout. So the other when we think

0:15:00.520 --> 0:15:03.600
<v Speaker 3>about that high intensity work, it's one of the fastest

0:15:03.640 --> 0:15:07.680
<v Speaker 3>ways to signal the body to stop storing visceral fat

0:15:08.240 --> 0:15:10.200
<v Speaker 3>and it also works with brain health.

0:15:10.760 --> 0:15:11.520
<v Speaker 2>Is that right?

0:15:12.840 --> 0:15:17.960
<v Speaker 1>So in our little scenario here where intermediate exercises and

0:15:18.000 --> 0:15:19.880
<v Speaker 1>we're kind of coming off probably a bit of a

0:15:20.000 --> 0:15:23.800
<v Speaker 1>lull through winter, what would you see as a good

0:15:23.880 --> 0:15:29.360
<v Speaker 1>high intensity finisher that maybe we don't feel confident doing

0:15:29.400 --> 0:15:33.320
<v Speaker 1>these big jumping moves right yet, what's a couple of

0:15:33.360 --> 0:15:35.120
<v Speaker 1>examples of what we could do instead?

0:15:36.480 --> 0:15:38.720
<v Speaker 3>And if you're coming back from injury or you have

0:15:38.800 --> 0:15:41.640
<v Speaker 3>store joints, you don't necessarily want to do box jumps

0:15:41.720 --> 0:15:43.840
<v Speaker 3>or anything like that. So, like I said, we could

0:15:43.840 --> 0:15:47.120
<v Speaker 3>do band assisted pogos. But more to the fact, that's

0:15:47.160 --> 0:15:50.600
<v Speaker 3>a little bit easier to kind of get people's head

0:15:50.600 --> 0:15:53.320
<v Speaker 3>around as doing an explosive kettlebell swing. So it's a

0:15:53.400 --> 0:15:55.560
<v Speaker 3>little bit heavier than what you would want, and you're

0:15:55.600 --> 0:15:57.920
<v Speaker 3>only coming up to eye height. You're not going all

0:15:57.920 --> 0:16:01.120
<v Speaker 3>the way overhead. Maybe you're doing battle ropes. We'll be

0:16:01.160 --> 0:16:04.840
<v Speaker 3>doing really heavy ropes to get that high intensity. Yet

0:16:05.280 --> 0:16:06.720
<v Speaker 3>you could do peace.

0:16:06.960 --> 0:16:11.680
<v Speaker 2>You could do no one lacks you right now? What

0:16:11.760 --> 0:16:12.920
<v Speaker 2>about buy can row?

0:16:13.080 --> 0:16:16.480
<v Speaker 1>What about just getting on a stationary cardio machine and

0:16:16.680 --> 0:16:19.320
<v Speaker 1>just going hard twenty seconds on, ten seconds off, well

0:16:19.360 --> 0:16:21.320
<v Speaker 1>forty five seconds on fifteen seconds off.

0:16:22.040 --> 0:16:25.320
<v Speaker 3>When we talk it sprinted interval training. In this age group,

0:16:25.520 --> 0:16:27.960
<v Speaker 3>we're looking at thirty seconds as hard as you can

0:16:28.200 --> 0:16:30.280
<v Speaker 3>or less, So twenty to thirty seconds as hard as

0:16:30.280 --> 0:16:33.880
<v Speaker 3>you possibly can and a full two minutes recovery, because

0:16:33.880 --> 0:16:37.240
<v Speaker 3>we want each of those intervals to be as hard

0:16:37.320 --> 0:16:40.000
<v Speaker 3>as you can possibly go. And if you're doing Tobata

0:16:40.080 --> 0:16:42.640
<v Speaker 3>style or you're only having ten to fifteen seconds off,

0:16:42.680 --> 0:16:45.080
<v Speaker 3>it puts you more in a moderate intensity, not a

0:16:45.080 --> 0:16:48.200
<v Speaker 3>super high intensity. So you could do as salt bike,

0:16:48.280 --> 0:16:51.040
<v Speaker 3>you could do the rower. I would not say treadmill

0:16:51.160 --> 0:16:54.120
<v Speaker 3>because you can't really jump on treadmill confidently and run

0:16:54.160 --> 0:16:56.640
<v Speaker 3>at top speed for thirty seconds and jump off it's

0:16:56.680 --> 0:17:01.360
<v Speaker 3>too dangerous. Yeah, it's really proficient. But even then it's

0:17:01.480 --> 0:17:03.800
<v Speaker 3>something that you can't really get up to speed.

0:17:04.040 --> 0:17:07.600
<v Speaker 1>You might become treadmill roadkill, which we've all we've all

0:17:07.640 --> 0:17:08.159
<v Speaker 1>done at.

0:17:08.000 --> 0:17:08.920
<v Speaker 2>Some point in our life.

0:17:08.960 --> 0:17:11.639
<v Speaker 1>I've been scrolling on my phone and half my foot's

0:17:11.640 --> 0:17:15.440
<v Speaker 1>gone off the belt and the other half is yeah, yeah,

0:17:15.600 --> 0:17:17.080
<v Speaker 1>stop suddenly, and yep.

0:17:17.119 --> 0:17:18.320
<v Speaker 2>It's always pretty, isn't it.

0:17:18.440 --> 0:17:21.040
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, so we leave the treadmill alone. So really, it's

0:17:21.080 --> 0:17:23.960
<v Speaker 3>any mode that you feel confident, and the more that

0:17:24.000 --> 0:17:25.760
<v Speaker 3>you do it, the more confident you get, the more

0:17:25.800 --> 0:17:28.440
<v Speaker 3>you can get into it. But I would really urge

0:17:28.560 --> 0:17:32.080
<v Speaker 3>everyone to put a little bit of jump work in.

0:17:32.359 --> 0:17:35.240
<v Speaker 3>So that's why I really like resistance bands. You could

0:17:36.000 --> 0:17:39.360
<v Speaker 3>have a resistance band tied around the rig and then

0:17:39.520 --> 0:17:42.119
<v Speaker 3>around your waist and you could do jumping lunges to

0:17:42.200 --> 0:17:45.320
<v Speaker 3>help you with that, or you tie it above on

0:17:45.400 --> 0:17:47.480
<v Speaker 3>the pull up bar and you're holding onto it and

0:17:47.600 --> 0:17:50.840
<v Speaker 3>you can do jump motion that way. Because it's not

0:17:50.960 --> 0:17:54.480
<v Speaker 3>about how high yet or how explosive you are. It's

0:17:54.480 --> 0:17:58.800
<v Speaker 3>about getting that kind of rebound information and ground reactive

0:17:58.840 --> 0:18:01.520
<v Speaker 3>force through the bone, the tend in through the ligaments

0:18:01.840 --> 0:18:05.720
<v Speaker 3>and get that muscular component ready for you to be

0:18:05.800 --> 0:18:07.520
<v Speaker 3>able to independently jump.

0:18:07.720 --> 0:18:10.560
<v Speaker 1>What are your thoughts on a couple of I guess

0:18:10.720 --> 0:18:16.040
<v Speaker 1>precursors to jump training? For example, a slam ball where

0:18:16.080 --> 0:18:19.360
<v Speaker 1>you might pick a heavy slam balls. They're a bit

0:18:19.400 --> 0:18:22.400
<v Speaker 1>different to a med ball because they're just these really heavy,

0:18:22.720 --> 0:18:25.840
<v Speaker 1>dull balls that you pick up over your head, super heavy,

0:18:25.880 --> 0:18:28.120
<v Speaker 1>and you just peg them down on the ground as

0:18:28.160 --> 0:18:29.000
<v Speaker 1>hard as you can.

0:18:29.280 --> 0:18:30.240
<v Speaker 2>Would you see.

0:18:30.000 --> 0:18:35.000
<v Speaker 1>That as a type of I guess explosive training as

0:18:35.000 --> 0:18:36.600
<v Speaker 1>a precursor.

0:18:36.480 --> 0:18:39.760
<v Speaker 3>Yes, in high intensity, but it still does not work

0:18:39.800 --> 0:18:43.560
<v Speaker 3>the same as the jumping motions, okay, because the goal

0:18:43.600 --> 0:18:46.520
<v Speaker 3>that we want from a jump motion is to have

0:18:46.640 --> 0:18:50.359
<v Speaker 3>the ground reactive force go through the entire skeletal system,

0:18:50.640 --> 0:18:54.840
<v Speaker 3>and that means landing hard. Doesn't have to be high,

0:18:54.920 --> 0:18:56.000
<v Speaker 3>but it should be hard.

0:18:56.320 --> 0:18:56.679
<v Speaker 2>Okay.

0:18:56.720 --> 0:18:59.520
<v Speaker 1>So another precursor for you, love your thoughts is if

0:18:59.560 --> 0:19:02.400
<v Speaker 1>you're doing it dead hang So whether you're the outdoor

0:19:02.440 --> 0:19:05.320
<v Speaker 1>person in the kid's playground and you find like a

0:19:05.400 --> 0:19:08.400
<v Speaker 1>monkey by area that you can maybe jump up, and

0:19:08.480 --> 0:19:11.040
<v Speaker 1>you know your feet are maybe thirty centimeters or less

0:19:11.160 --> 0:19:13.840
<v Speaker 1>twenty centimeters off the ground and you're hanging there dead

0:19:13.880 --> 0:19:16.040
<v Speaker 1>hang for your thirty seconds or whatever you can do,

0:19:16.119 --> 0:19:18.680
<v Speaker 1>and then you let go and you drop to the ground.

0:19:19.080 --> 0:19:22.280
<v Speaker 1>Is that does that get the doctor Stacey tick of approval?

0:19:22.480 --> 0:19:25.280
<v Speaker 3>It does? It does because when we talk about jump

0:19:25.320 --> 0:19:29.080
<v Speaker 3>training for bone health, you really aren't jumping that high.

0:19:29.760 --> 0:19:32.160
<v Speaker 3>And it could be a very low depth jump, which

0:19:32.200 --> 0:19:34.000
<v Speaker 3>is kind of like a dead hang to drop into

0:19:34.000 --> 0:19:39.600
<v Speaker 3>the ground. It could be stepping off a stair hard right,

0:19:39.720 --> 0:19:42.720
<v Speaker 3>one foot down, two feet down. It's not a full

0:19:43.160 --> 0:19:45.439
<v Speaker 3>box jump. If you start putting a full box jump in,

0:19:45.520 --> 0:19:48.240
<v Speaker 3>that's more applyometric, high intensity with a little bit of

0:19:48.280 --> 0:19:52.400
<v Speaker 3>that ground reactive force. But yeah, because we forget how

0:19:52.400 --> 0:19:54.600
<v Speaker 3>to jump, and we forget how to land. Because if

0:19:54.640 --> 0:19:56.600
<v Speaker 3>you think about kids skipping down the road, when was

0:19:56.640 --> 0:19:57.960
<v Speaker 3>the last time you were skipping?

0:19:58.280 --> 0:20:01.720
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I know, not a pretty site hour.

0:20:02.240 --> 0:20:06.080
<v Speaker 3>So we forget and our body forgets how to generate

0:20:06.160 --> 0:20:09.560
<v Speaker 3>force and absorb the impact. And I mean even skipping

0:20:09.640 --> 0:20:11.440
<v Speaker 3>is a good precursor for a jump training.

0:20:11.640 --> 0:20:13.200
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and actually it is fun.

0:20:13.200 --> 0:20:15.440
<v Speaker 1>We do do a little bit of skipping, and besides

0:20:15.480 --> 0:20:17.879
<v Speaker 1>getting whip marks all over my legs and arms, it

0:20:18.000 --> 0:20:22.879
<v Speaker 1>is actually quite enjoyable. Thank you first of all for

0:20:22.920 --> 0:20:25.520
<v Speaker 1>giving us that snapshot, and I hope for those of

0:20:25.560 --> 0:20:30.520
<v Speaker 1>you that do fit that intermediate exercise bucket that gives

0:20:30.560 --> 0:20:33.680
<v Speaker 1>you a lovely framework from which you can build.

0:20:33.720 --> 0:20:34.760
<v Speaker 2>And if you're sitting there.

0:20:34.640 --> 0:20:38.919
<v Speaker 1>And you're hearing these words back squats, Bulgarians, splits, Pogo

0:20:39.000 --> 0:20:41.000
<v Speaker 1>and you're going what what what what? You know this

0:20:41.040 --> 0:20:42.880
<v Speaker 1>could be your wake up call to say maybe it's

0:20:42.920 --> 0:20:44.280
<v Speaker 1>time to invest in a personal trainer.

0:20:44.480 --> 0:20:45.160
<v Speaker 2>And maybe you.

0:20:45.080 --> 0:20:48.600
<v Speaker 1>Say you scribble down doctor Stacy's little framework and you

0:20:48.640 --> 0:20:50.800
<v Speaker 1>go to this trainer and you know, chat to them

0:20:50.880 --> 0:20:52.760
<v Speaker 1>about this is the kind of program. I want you

0:20:52.800 --> 0:20:54.600
<v Speaker 1>to write me and teach me some of these really

0:20:54.640 --> 0:20:58.160
<v Speaker 1>foundational moves because it is money well spent, don't you think.

0:20:58.280 --> 0:21:01.200
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely looking at move And the one thing I have

0:21:01.280 --> 0:21:04.320
<v Speaker 3>found when women are not confident in the gym and

0:21:04.320 --> 0:21:07.000
<v Speaker 3>they go hire a personal trainer, they're afraid to speak

0:21:07.080 --> 0:21:09.280
<v Speaker 3>up with what they want, so they end up filling

0:21:09.359 --> 0:21:12.800
<v Speaker 3>an entire hour in doing things that are not really

0:21:12.920 --> 0:21:17.760
<v Speaker 3>optimal because a personal trainer feels obligated to fill that

0:21:17.800 --> 0:21:20.199
<v Speaker 3>whole out. But if you go with a framework and say, hey,

0:21:20.200 --> 0:21:21.760
<v Speaker 3>I want to do some mobilization. I want to do

0:21:21.800 --> 0:21:23.640
<v Speaker 3>some heavy lifting and I want to do some jump

0:21:23.720 --> 0:21:26.240
<v Speaker 3>or high intensity work. At the end, it gives them

0:21:26.359 --> 0:21:28.840
<v Speaker 3>the opportunity to go great. Now I have the framework.

0:21:28.880 --> 0:21:30.480
<v Speaker 3>This is perfect and so you know it's going to

0:21:30.520 --> 0:21:32.240
<v Speaker 3>work for you. They're going to teach you how to

0:21:32.280 --> 0:21:34.320
<v Speaker 3>do this and keep it interesting. Yeah.

0:21:34.520 --> 0:21:38.800
<v Speaker 1>Well, your mantra, which I love and it's really taken

0:21:38.840 --> 0:21:42.600
<v Speaker 1>off around the world is women are not small men,

0:21:42.920 --> 0:21:46.160
<v Speaker 1>and it really has reshaped how we as exercise professionals

0:21:46.200 --> 0:21:49.280
<v Speaker 1>think about training. Can you maybe run us through the

0:21:49.320 --> 0:21:53.080
<v Speaker 1>most critical physiological differences that we need to be aware

0:21:53.119 --> 0:21:56.680
<v Speaker 1>of and nurture in our beautiful female bodies.

0:21:57.320 --> 0:22:02.600
<v Speaker 3>Well, we start with the X X versus X Y chreminosome, right,

0:22:02.880 --> 0:22:07.480
<v Speaker 3>and unfortunately we only have the binary type of research available.

0:22:08.040 --> 0:22:11.920
<v Speaker 3>But if we start with the knowledge of a female

0:22:12.040 --> 0:22:17.159
<v Speaker 3>assigned or a person assigned female birth or XX, we

0:22:17.240 --> 0:22:20.440
<v Speaker 3>have morphology differences. So that means that our muscle fibers

0:22:20.480 --> 0:22:23.880
<v Speaker 3>are different from birth, so we have more of those

0:22:24.200 --> 0:22:28.040
<v Speaker 3>endurance type fibers. We have better capability of burning free

0:22:28.040 --> 0:22:34.720
<v Speaker 3>faty acids. We have better oxidative and inflammatory responses, meaning

0:22:34.720 --> 0:22:38.200
<v Speaker 3>that our body really tunes into dampening those two effects

0:22:38.480 --> 0:22:42.119
<v Speaker 3>pretty rapidly. And how that transfers out is that women

0:22:42.160 --> 0:22:45.399
<v Speaker 3>are really good going along and slow and burning fat.

0:22:46.680 --> 0:22:49.359
<v Speaker 1>Oh gosh, I feel my listeners would be challenging that

0:22:49.400 --> 0:22:50.679
<v Speaker 1>going on. I don't know how good I am at

0:22:50.720 --> 0:22:52.760
<v Speaker 1>burning fat, but hey, it sounds good.

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:56.720
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. We don't have a lot of the fast twitch fibers,

0:22:56.840 --> 0:23:00.480
<v Speaker 3>so those are our glycolytic power based fibers to lose

0:23:00.520 --> 0:23:01.560
<v Speaker 3>the more as we get older.

0:23:01.760 --> 0:23:03.919
<v Speaker 1>Is that maybe why when never going to compete with

0:23:04.040 --> 0:23:06.360
<v Speaker 1>you saying bolt in the one hundred meter sprints, We're

0:23:06.359 --> 0:23:07.360
<v Speaker 1>probably not going to get there.

0:23:07.840 --> 0:23:11.640
<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Yeah, you can train them specifically, but we're still

0:23:12.280 --> 0:23:14.760
<v Speaker 3>going to miss the mark against the true x Y.

0:23:15.400 --> 0:23:18.160
<v Speaker 3>And we don't produce as much lactate either. Our lactate

0:23:18.240 --> 0:23:21.800
<v Speaker 3>responses are different than men's because we don't have as

0:23:21.840 --> 0:23:25.040
<v Speaker 3>many of those glacolytic fast switch fibers. Why that's important

0:23:25.200 --> 0:23:29.880
<v Speaker 3>is it transfers into how our ability is to withstand

0:23:29.880 --> 0:23:33.720
<v Speaker 3>those super high intensities. Also brain health, because the more

0:23:33.800 --> 0:23:36.560
<v Speaker 3>that we can produce lactate as we get older, the

0:23:36.560 --> 0:23:39.920
<v Speaker 3>more we're able to teach our brain to switch between

0:23:39.960 --> 0:23:44.280
<v Speaker 3>glucose and lactate, so that helps slow the rate and

0:23:44.480 --> 0:23:48.160
<v Speaker 3>risk of dimension Alzheimer's. We bring in also back down

0:23:48.200 --> 0:23:53.639
<v Speaker 3>to bone density. Women have not as strong or as

0:23:53.680 --> 0:23:55.960
<v Speaker 3>dense bones as men. We also have a different Q

0:23:56.160 --> 0:23:59.040
<v Speaker 3>angles that means the angle from the hip to the knee.

0:23:59.160 --> 0:24:02.080
<v Speaker 3>So we have to be careful about our quad dominancy

0:24:02.240 --> 0:24:04.880
<v Speaker 3>for our running and are jumping in her cutting motions,

0:24:05.280 --> 0:24:08.359
<v Speaker 3>especially for chasing the kids. I've had quite a few

0:24:08.400 --> 0:24:11.760
<v Speaker 3>friends who have jumped into kids' soccer games or have

0:24:11.880 --> 0:24:14.840
<v Speaker 3>chased the kids and have torn in a meniscus or

0:24:14.880 --> 0:24:18.000
<v Speaker 3>an acl on just because differences right.

0:24:18.119 --> 0:24:19.800
<v Speaker 2>Now, Q angles are really interesting.

0:24:19.840 --> 0:24:22.440
<v Speaker 1>One if you imagine you're walking down the street and

0:24:22.520 --> 0:24:26.200
<v Speaker 1>you've got a lady and a man walking towards you,

0:24:26.560 --> 0:24:28.439
<v Speaker 1>and let's say there's an X ray machine, and so

0:24:28.480 --> 0:24:31.120
<v Speaker 1>they clothes disappear and you can just see the skeleton

0:24:31.200 --> 0:24:32.520
<v Speaker 1>walking towards you.

0:24:32.520 --> 0:24:33.040
<v Speaker 2>You see the.

0:24:33.040 --> 0:24:37.359
<v Speaker 1>Man's fema and his thigh bone will be just very

0:24:37.440 --> 0:24:41.640
<v Speaker 1>much vertical up and down, you know, like yeah, parallel

0:24:41.680 --> 0:24:44.280
<v Speaker 1>to the ground. Whereas the lady it's a little bit

0:24:44.320 --> 0:24:46.320
<v Speaker 1>more of that triangle shape, isn't it. She's got the

0:24:46.320 --> 0:24:49.520
<v Speaker 1>slightly wider hips and then that fema just angles in

0:24:49.600 --> 0:24:53.399
<v Speaker 1>almost like a little v subtly, and you see that

0:24:53.680 --> 0:24:58.080
<v Speaker 1>in you know, in X rays and in diagrams, you

0:24:58.119 --> 0:25:01.399
<v Speaker 1>can go, oh, that's no wonder women and knees can

0:25:01.480 --> 0:25:03.560
<v Speaker 1>be such an issue, and no wonder we.

0:25:03.480 --> 0:25:05.320
<v Speaker 2>Get these super tight itvs as well.

0:25:05.359 --> 0:25:07.080
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think a lot of women realize that

0:25:07.160 --> 0:25:10.080
<v Speaker 1>Q angle, which is great for birthing babies and you know,

0:25:10.320 --> 0:25:13.720
<v Speaker 1>great for Kim Kardashian and her hourglass figure, but not

0:25:13.840 --> 0:25:16.399
<v Speaker 1>so great if you try to do some athletic moves.

0:25:17.240 --> 0:25:21.439
<v Speaker 3>It's great for sprinting, running, all those fun things that

0:25:21.480 --> 0:25:23.760
<v Speaker 3>we like to do, which is why we have to

0:25:23.800 --> 0:25:27.480
<v Speaker 3>really focus on doing things like lambshells, which you know

0:25:27.600 --> 0:25:30.320
<v Speaker 3>are kind of boring and important to really get strength

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:33.439
<v Speaker 3>and around the glot mead and the glop max and

0:25:33.520 --> 0:25:35.679
<v Speaker 3>all those things again. Bulletproof knees.

0:25:36.040 --> 0:25:39.320
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, hearing you say a lot of those things

0:25:39.400 --> 0:25:42.720
<v Speaker 1>makes me feel like women are quite hardcore in the

0:25:42.800 --> 0:25:46.280
<v Speaker 1>sense that, like, I mean from an evolutionary perspective, like

0:25:46.640 --> 0:25:50.320
<v Speaker 1>we're endurance baby, We've got like lack date tolerance, where

0:25:50.760 --> 0:25:54.080
<v Speaker 1>got a lot of innate systems in our body that

0:25:54.200 --> 0:25:56.359
<v Speaker 1>are just tuned for survival.

0:25:56.880 --> 0:25:59.320
<v Speaker 2>How cool is that, you know?

0:25:59.600 --> 0:26:03.000
<v Speaker 3>And that's we're can change the narrative right because we

0:26:03.080 --> 0:26:07.120
<v Speaker 3>think about all the fitness and sports stuff, the man

0:26:07.240 --> 0:26:09.880
<v Speaker 3>is the default and the woman is the anomaly, even

0:26:09.920 --> 0:26:12.679
<v Speaker 3>in the language where we go the ladies bar instead

0:26:12.720 --> 0:26:15.560
<v Speaker 3>of the thinner bar for smaller hands, the girl push

0:26:15.640 --> 0:26:18.120
<v Speaker 3>up instead of a modification of a push up, because

0:26:18.160 --> 0:26:23.280
<v Speaker 3>it makes everyone in that subconsciously or less than think

0:26:23.320 --> 0:26:26.000
<v Speaker 3>that women aren't as strong or they can't do the same,

0:26:26.200 --> 0:26:28.399
<v Speaker 3>and that you don't really want to be like a woman.

0:26:28.600 --> 0:26:31.480
<v Speaker 3>But in fact we are the more endurance and we're

0:26:31.480 --> 0:26:35.080
<v Speaker 3>more stress tolerant. We are the reason why there are

0:26:35.119 --> 0:26:38.240
<v Speaker 3>still humans on this earth because of evolution, the fact

0:26:38.280 --> 0:26:41.119
<v Speaker 3>that we can birth babies and still keep going and

0:26:41.160 --> 0:26:42.560
<v Speaker 3>our bodies are set up for that.

0:26:55.440 --> 0:26:57.879
<v Speaker 1>Why is it so hard to get real answers about

0:26:57.880 --> 0:27:01.240
<v Speaker 1>your health if you've been told that if everything looks fine,

0:27:01.480 --> 0:27:04.359
<v Speaker 1>but you know that something is off, we're not imagining it.

0:27:04.560 --> 0:27:07.879
<v Speaker 1>That's why I created Vitality three sixty to help you

0:27:07.920 --> 0:27:11.159
<v Speaker 1>better understand what's going on inside your body so that

0:27:11.200 --> 0:27:11.880
<v Speaker 1>you can take.

0:27:11.720 --> 0:27:13.439
<v Speaker 2>The targeted action needed.

0:27:13.680 --> 0:27:17.120
<v Speaker 1>With a functional health approach plus testing, we go beyond

0:27:17.240 --> 0:27:20.760
<v Speaker 1>the guesswork to uncover the root causes of your symptoms.

0:27:21.000 --> 0:27:24.959
<v Speaker 1>I've teamed up with Doctasmina, an incredible integrative GP, and

0:27:25.000 --> 0:27:28.159
<v Speaker 1>together we will help you decode your body's signals and

0:27:28.240 --> 0:27:32.320
<v Speaker 1>answer questions like why am I always exhausted? What's really

0:27:32.359 --> 0:27:36.439
<v Speaker 1>causing my stubborn weight? Am I inflamed? Insulin resistant? Or

0:27:36.440 --> 0:27:40.280
<v Speaker 1>maybe missing key nutrients? Because when you understand your body better,

0:27:40.520 --> 0:27:43.600
<v Speaker 1>you can transform your health. Visit V three sixty dot

0:27:43.680 --> 0:27:54.480
<v Speaker 1>health or check out the show notes for more. I

0:27:54.600 --> 0:27:58.880
<v Speaker 1>hear you saying these words, and it makes me want

0:27:58.880 --> 0:28:01.520
<v Speaker 1>to get up and move. It makes me want to

0:28:01.600 --> 0:28:04.880
<v Speaker 1>celebrate my body. It makes me want to take up

0:28:04.920 --> 0:28:07.680
<v Speaker 1>space in the weight room, and even though he's deadlifting

0:28:08.200 --> 0:28:10.840
<v Speaker 1>a weight much heavier than me, it makes me want

0:28:10.880 --> 0:28:15.359
<v Speaker 1>to own what I am doing. And you know, motivation

0:28:16.080 --> 0:28:20.040
<v Speaker 1>and inspiration to exercise is one of the biggest barriers

0:28:20.320 --> 0:28:24.000
<v Speaker 1>I find, and so even just hearing you educate us

0:28:24.080 --> 0:28:27.800
<v Speaker 1>on that, it actually lowers that barrier because it increases

0:28:27.840 --> 0:28:30.639
<v Speaker 1>our motivation and it makes us respect our bodies so

0:28:30.800 --> 0:28:32.040
<v Speaker 1>much more, don't you find.

0:28:32.600 --> 0:28:37.600
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, women understand and they go, my body is capable

0:28:37.720 --> 0:28:40.600
<v Speaker 3>way more than what I'm letting it do. It breaks

0:28:40.600 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 3>a barrier in a mental state because we're so conditioned

0:28:45.280 --> 0:28:50.040
<v Speaker 3>to blaming ourselves and negative self talk. And if we

0:28:50.480 --> 0:28:53.600
<v Speaker 3>take away the comparisons to the quote norm, which is

0:28:53.640 --> 0:28:56.160
<v Speaker 3>the male norm, and we look at what our bodies

0:28:56.200 --> 0:28:59.520
<v Speaker 3>are capable of and challenge our own selves, then it

0:28:59.560 --> 0:29:02.719
<v Speaker 3>opens up a whole world of confidence and that feeds

0:29:02.760 --> 0:29:05.600
<v Speaker 3>forward to every aspect of our lives.

0:29:06.280 --> 0:29:09.640
<v Speaker 1>And it's funny because you're one of the few people

0:29:09.680 --> 0:29:14.640
<v Speaker 1>that really advocates for high intensity exercise for women, and

0:29:14.680 --> 0:29:17.880
<v Speaker 1>it is a little bit of a challenge because you know,

0:29:18.320 --> 0:29:21.480
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the women I speak to are exhausted

0:29:21.760 --> 0:29:25.680
<v Speaker 1>and they're worried about injuries, and the thought of pushing

0:29:25.720 --> 0:29:30.640
<v Speaker 1>themselves to the max just does feel incongruent. So I guess,

0:29:30.720 --> 0:29:34.200
<v Speaker 1>how can we help our ladies fall in love with

0:29:34.360 --> 0:29:37.440
<v Speaker 1>that feeling of, you know, that fast finish and that

0:29:37.640 --> 0:29:41.760
<v Speaker 1>higher intensity activity rather than feeling like, oh, this is

0:29:41.760 --> 0:29:43.360
<v Speaker 1>going to drain me and deplete me, and I'm going

0:29:43.400 --> 0:29:45.840
<v Speaker 1>to feel useless and hopeless and unfit because I get

0:29:45.880 --> 0:29:48.480
<v Speaker 1>puffed out and red faced and you know, ugly sweat.

0:29:48.520 --> 0:29:51.120
<v Speaker 3>Another thing that we need to educate women on when

0:29:51.120 --> 0:29:54.080
<v Speaker 3>we're talking about high intensity. We're not talking about the

0:29:54.160 --> 0:29:57.120
<v Speaker 3>forty five to sixty minute boot camp classes. We're not

0:29:57.160 --> 0:30:00.120
<v Speaker 3>talking about the spending classes. We're not talking about all

0:30:00.160 --> 0:30:03.200
<v Speaker 3>of those that really make you super sweaty and exhausted,

0:30:03.360 --> 0:30:06.160
<v Speaker 3>because that's what we've expected to feel like once we

0:30:06.240 --> 0:30:09.960
<v Speaker 3>do high intensity. If we do high intensity work, it's

0:30:10.040 --> 0:30:13.280
<v Speaker 3>hard enough to be challenging to the body, but with

0:30:13.360 --> 0:30:16.880
<v Speaker 3>the recovery between intervals, your body is getting the Okay,

0:30:17.040 --> 0:30:20.120
<v Speaker 3>I can do this again. And if we're doing it properly,

0:30:20.360 --> 0:30:24.160
<v Speaker 3>the post exercise response is a boost of growth hormone,

0:30:24.280 --> 0:30:28.600
<v Speaker 3>it's a boost of testosterone, it is a drop in cortisol,

0:30:28.880 --> 0:30:34.600
<v Speaker 3>and a few hours later it's that extreme parasympathetic AH response.

0:30:35.000 --> 0:30:37.800
<v Speaker 3>You get the runners high for some people call the

0:30:38.000 --> 0:30:41.400
<v Speaker 3>Northern Run, and then that feeds forward into this is great,

0:30:41.440 --> 0:30:43.959
<v Speaker 3>I feel great. If you're doing a session and if

0:30:44.000 --> 0:30:47.160
<v Speaker 3>you'l absolutely smashed at the end, that wasn't the right session.

0:30:48.520 --> 0:30:50.600
<v Speaker 3>So if we're thinking about high intensity and talk about

0:30:50.680 --> 0:30:53.680
<v Speaker 3>high intensity finisher, and we're doing twenty to thirty seconds

0:30:53.760 --> 0:30:57.400
<v Speaker 3>as hard as you possibly can with teoish or more

0:30:57.440 --> 0:31:00.440
<v Speaker 3>minutes recovery, you might really only be able to do

0:31:00.520 --> 0:31:04.680
<v Speaker 3>two maybe three of those intervals for the first month

0:31:04.760 --> 0:31:06.840
<v Speaker 3>or two that you're doing it, but you never really

0:31:06.840 --> 0:31:10.320
<v Speaker 3>want to go beyond five of those because then they're pointless.

0:31:10.520 --> 0:31:14.600
<v Speaker 3>You really can't recruit the types of fibers and nerves

0:31:14.640 --> 0:31:16.840
<v Speaker 3>that you need to to hit that high intensity. So

0:31:16.880 --> 0:31:21.440
<v Speaker 3>it's very effective, and yes it's challenging, but it's not

0:31:22.480 --> 0:31:25.080
<v Speaker 3>challenging in a way that we're used to in the

0:31:25.080 --> 0:31:28.720
<v Speaker 3>fitness world. You're absolutely drained and smashed.

0:31:29.360 --> 0:31:32.960
<v Speaker 1>I had neuroscientists Paul Taylor on recently and he was

0:31:33.080 --> 0:31:37.320
<v Speaker 1>educating us on hormesis, which is the you know, the

0:31:37.440 --> 0:31:42.800
<v Speaker 1>healthy stresses and everything you've just described there reminds me

0:31:43.000 --> 0:31:47.640
<v Speaker 1>of what he was saying around these are stresses that

0:31:47.840 --> 0:31:52.479
<v Speaker 1>elicit a healthy adaptation and response afterwards, such is what

0:31:52.520 --> 0:31:55.160
<v Speaker 1>you said, you know, you're calming down your quartersold levels

0:31:55.360 --> 0:31:57.840
<v Speaker 1>reducing It's basically you've done the fight or flight.

0:31:58.000 --> 0:32:01.560
<v Speaker 2>You know you've fought or you've run away, and then

0:32:01.680 --> 0:32:03.520
<v Speaker 2>you get to relax at the end of it.

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:07.160
<v Speaker 3>A friend and mentor who is a top theology often

0:32:07.200 --> 0:32:09.960
<v Speaker 3>egos to conferences and one of the conferences that he

0:32:10.080 --> 0:32:12.880
<v Speaker 3>opened recently, he's like, we're sitting in a room that's

0:32:12.920 --> 0:32:14.800
<v Speaker 3>going to kill us. And everyone's like, what are you

0:32:14.800 --> 0:32:17.120
<v Speaker 3>talking about. We're in an air conditioning conference room. He's like,

0:32:17.440 --> 0:32:20.920
<v Speaker 3>we're sitting in a climate controlled room. We have water

0:32:20.960 --> 0:32:23.800
<v Speaker 3>accessible at all times everywhere. There are nibbles at the back,

0:32:23.880 --> 0:32:26.479
<v Speaker 3>we're sitting down, we're in an inert state. We're not

0:32:26.560 --> 0:32:29.080
<v Speaker 3>challenging our body at all. And this is exactly the

0:32:29.160 --> 0:32:33.760
<v Speaker 3>environment that kills us. We don't challenge our bodies. And

0:32:33.800 --> 0:32:36.000
<v Speaker 3>I was like, that's exactly it. If you want to

0:32:36.840 --> 0:32:40.600
<v Speaker 3>live a really good health span, you have to be

0:32:41.080 --> 0:32:44.280
<v Speaker 3>comfortable with being uncomfortable in different parts of your life,

0:32:44.640 --> 0:32:49.640
<v Speaker 3>especially around exercise and how that affects your stress levels

0:32:49.680 --> 0:32:53.440
<v Speaker 3>with regards to high stress and the overcoming reduction of

0:32:53.480 --> 0:32:56.280
<v Speaker 3>stress that occurs after something like high intensity or heavy

0:32:56.360 --> 0:32:59.400
<v Speaker 3>resistance training session, because you've put your body out of

0:32:59.400 --> 0:33:01.560
<v Speaker 3>that comfort zone and it's adapting to that. If we

0:33:01.640 --> 0:33:04.920
<v Speaker 3>don't adapt, then we don't. Actually, it's in your health span.

0:33:05.400 --> 0:33:09.360
<v Speaker 1>It makes sense to hear you say it, but then

0:33:09.480 --> 0:33:12.560
<v Speaker 1>when you look out in our world, there's just comfort

0:33:12.680 --> 0:33:17.080
<v Speaker 1>at every single point that it really does take conscious

0:33:17.120 --> 0:33:19.520
<v Speaker 1>effort to go, Okay, well, what are those healthy stresses

0:33:19.520 --> 0:33:22.840
<v Speaker 1>that I'm going to really focus on, which I know

0:33:22.960 --> 0:33:24.760
<v Speaker 1>are then going to move the needle of my health

0:33:24.800 --> 0:33:27.520
<v Speaker 1>and my longevity as well. And obviously exercises such a

0:33:27.560 --> 0:33:28.560
<v Speaker 1>silver bullet in that.

0:33:28.880 --> 0:33:32.160
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, I mean we look at the four main things.

0:33:32.200 --> 0:33:35.440
<v Speaker 3>It's sleep that you can't budge anything without really good sleep,

0:33:35.640 --> 0:33:39.520
<v Speaker 3>so important for metabolic control and blood glucose homeostasis and

0:33:39.600 --> 0:33:43.360
<v Speaker 3>all of those things. Then we have physical activity and nutrition, right,

0:33:43.440 --> 0:33:45.800
<v Speaker 3>and they're kind of hand in hand because you need

0:33:45.840 --> 0:33:48.880
<v Speaker 3>to have doses of both in good amounts to actually

0:33:48.920 --> 0:33:52.000
<v Speaker 3>progress and change your body camp get healthy all those

0:33:52.080 --> 0:33:54.360
<v Speaker 3>kinds of things. And the very last one is the

0:33:54.440 --> 0:33:58.480
<v Speaker 3>mindful and community because we're not designed to be isolationists.

0:33:58.520 --> 0:34:00.880
<v Speaker 3>We're not designed to be alone all over the time.

0:34:01.080 --> 0:34:02.680
<v Speaker 3>So that's why it's like, you want to get out

0:34:02.680 --> 0:34:04.440
<v Speaker 3>in nature, you want to be with your community, have

0:34:04.440 --> 0:34:07.000
<v Speaker 3>a friend, go for a walk, because then you're getting

0:34:07.000 --> 0:34:09.919
<v Speaker 3>the light exposure, you're getting to be out away from

0:34:10.000 --> 0:34:13.160
<v Speaker 3>all the mod conveniences in you're connecting with a friend.

0:34:13.880 --> 0:34:17.320
<v Speaker 3>So those are the four big touches, and then everything

0:34:17.400 --> 0:34:18.600
<v Speaker 3>else is kind of incidental.

0:34:19.120 --> 0:34:22.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I'm so with you, And it's funny how we're

0:34:22.200 --> 0:34:27.280
<v Speaker 1>always looking for that biohack or that you know, really novel,

0:34:27.360 --> 0:34:30.759
<v Speaker 1>new innovative tool, which I'm all for and don't get

0:34:30.760 --> 0:34:33.360
<v Speaker 1>me wrong, but we've got to make sure we've got

0:34:33.360 --> 0:34:36.480
<v Speaker 1>those foundations. First, I want to circle back to something

0:34:36.520 --> 0:34:39.000
<v Speaker 1>you mentioned earlier when we were talking about how awesome

0:34:39.280 --> 0:34:41.719
<v Speaker 1>the female physiology is, and I'm so with you, but

0:34:41.760 --> 0:34:43.719
<v Speaker 1>there is one part that you did mention, which is

0:34:43.719 --> 0:34:47.279
<v Speaker 1>our bone density, and that maybe one that our male

0:34:47.360 --> 0:34:49.920
<v Speaker 1>counterparts don't struggle with all those lots of them do,

0:34:50.160 --> 0:34:53.480
<v Speaker 1>but not to the extent that we do now when

0:34:53.560 --> 0:34:55.840
<v Speaker 1>it comes to bone health, and I'm so glad bone

0:34:55.840 --> 0:34:59.280
<v Speaker 1>health is having a moment. We know that strength training

0:34:59.400 --> 0:35:02.080
<v Speaker 1>is super important, and I do want to ask you

0:35:02.120 --> 0:35:04.239
<v Speaker 1>about that, Like first question will be about where the

0:35:04.239 --> 0:35:07.200
<v Speaker 1>pilates cuts it. But then I want to also talk

0:35:07.560 --> 0:35:11.920
<v Speaker 1>and get your perspective on the second part of bone

0:35:11.920 --> 0:35:16.319
<v Speaker 1>health and exercise that you alluded to earlier. Can you

0:35:16.400 --> 0:35:19.080
<v Speaker 1>talk through the best strategies to support our bone health

0:35:19.120 --> 0:35:20.920
<v Speaker 1>with exercise that's.

0:35:20.840 --> 0:35:25.839
<v Speaker 3>Not looking at bone It is adaptable, just like our

0:35:25.920 --> 0:35:29.799
<v Speaker 3>muscles are, and it needs a very strong stress. So

0:35:29.840 --> 0:35:32.640
<v Speaker 3>if we go back to the harmonic stress aspect, we

0:35:32.680 --> 0:35:36.920
<v Speaker 3>need a very strong, reactive response for the bone to

0:35:36.960 --> 0:35:39.520
<v Speaker 3>have turn over and get denser. So we think about

0:35:39.600 --> 0:35:43.319
<v Speaker 3>strength training. Yes, it holds in multiple directions and it

0:35:43.400 --> 0:35:47.319
<v Speaker 3>causes strength to increase in the bone, but it's not

0:35:47.520 --> 0:35:53.759
<v Speaker 3>strong enough to cause multidirectional responses up through the bone itself.

0:35:54.280 --> 0:35:57.920
<v Speaker 3>So strength training yes, but we're not having a ground

0:35:57.960 --> 0:36:00.440
<v Speaker 3>reaction for us. So what I mean by that is

0:36:01.120 --> 0:36:05.080
<v Speaker 3>when you jump and land the landing, your body moves

0:36:05.200 --> 0:36:09.440
<v Speaker 3>in response to that impact. The ground doesn't. So that's

0:36:09.480 --> 0:36:11.759
<v Speaker 3>the kind of impact that we need to go up

0:36:11.800 --> 0:36:15.840
<v Speaker 3>through the entire skeletal system to create strength in all

0:36:15.840 --> 0:36:19.680
<v Speaker 3>different directions. Strength training and resistance training. As long as

0:36:19.719 --> 0:36:22.400
<v Speaker 3>it's a heavy enough load to pull on the tendons

0:36:22.440 --> 0:36:25.279
<v Speaker 3>and the ligaments and the bone and through the range

0:36:25.320 --> 0:36:27.759
<v Speaker 3>of motion, yes, that does help. We see that that does.

0:36:27.960 --> 0:36:32.160
<v Speaker 3>But the more intense we are with purpose of loading

0:36:32.320 --> 0:36:35.400
<v Speaker 3>and jumping, the better we are with bone and bone strength.

0:36:35.680 --> 0:36:39.120
<v Speaker 3>The other really critical thing is vitamin D because if

0:36:39.120 --> 0:36:42.879
<v Speaker 3>we don't have vitamin D, then we are missing the

0:36:42.960 --> 0:36:46.480
<v Speaker 3>mark on some of the key components for building bone.

0:36:46.560 --> 0:36:50.120
<v Speaker 3>So those are the things that I'm always telling people, like, Yes,

0:36:50.239 --> 0:36:54.040
<v Speaker 3>resistance training perfect, that's the entry point to maintaining or

0:36:54.200 --> 0:36:56.839
<v Speaker 3>trying to build mass. We're looking at resistance training. What's

0:36:56.880 --> 0:36:59.160
<v Speaker 3>the loading. If we can increase the loading and have

0:36:59.360 --> 0:37:02.520
<v Speaker 3>higher loads, it's great. There's some really cool research that's

0:37:02.560 --> 0:37:05.319
<v Speaker 3>coming out showing that women who are in their seventies

0:37:05.360 --> 0:37:09.640
<v Speaker 3>doing the higher loads actually help with bone density. Then

0:37:10.000 --> 0:37:12.799
<v Speaker 3>when we are getting through and we have a good

0:37:12.920 --> 0:37:15.239
<v Speaker 3>grasp on all of that, then we start adding in

0:37:15.280 --> 0:37:17.840
<v Speaker 3>the jumping. That's why when we're going back to the

0:37:17.840 --> 0:37:20.440
<v Speaker 3>avatar the start, if we are bringing in some of

0:37:20.440 --> 0:37:23.320
<v Speaker 3>that jump training or the pliometric or the faster, higher

0:37:23.360 --> 0:37:26.880
<v Speaker 3>intensity stuff towards the end, is preparing us to be

0:37:26.920 --> 0:37:30.080
<v Speaker 3>able to do a true jump training type program. Yeah,

0:37:30.080 --> 0:37:32.000
<v Speaker 3>and it doesn't take a lot. It could be three

0:37:32.080 --> 0:37:34.640
<v Speaker 3>minutes a few times a week that you're actually getting

0:37:34.680 --> 0:37:35.280
<v Speaker 3>that impact.

0:37:35.520 --> 0:37:37.640
<v Speaker 1>And again coming back to confidence, a lot of this

0:37:37.800 --> 0:37:39.080
<v Speaker 1>is around confidence, isn't it.

0:37:39.200 --> 0:37:42.800
<v Speaker 2>It's like I haven't jumped since my kids were babies

0:37:42.880 --> 0:37:45.799
<v Speaker 2>or since before I had children. My pelvic floor has

0:37:45.800 --> 0:37:48.920
<v Speaker 2>never been the same, and so it is around building

0:37:48.920 --> 0:37:52.760
<v Speaker 2>that confidence that there is a starting point for everybody shape,

0:37:52.920 --> 0:37:54.000
<v Speaker 2>isn't there There is?

0:37:54.120 --> 0:37:56.880
<v Speaker 3>And I mean full disclosure, I can't do box jumps

0:37:56.960 --> 0:38:00.400
<v Speaker 3>like I can't do a twenty inch box jump because

0:38:00.400 --> 0:38:03.280
<v Speaker 3>the very first time I saw people doing box jumps,

0:38:03.320 --> 0:38:06.759
<v Speaker 3>a woman missed mark and broker leg and I was

0:38:06.800 --> 0:38:09.680
<v Speaker 3>first unseen. So now every time I look at that

0:38:09.760 --> 0:38:12.799
<v Speaker 3>height of a box jump like, ah, I can jump

0:38:12.920 --> 0:38:14.320
<v Speaker 3>up on plates, but it's a box.

0:38:14.719 --> 0:38:15.520
<v Speaker 2>Isn't that funny?

0:38:15.680 --> 0:38:16.000
<v Speaker 3>Yeah?

0:38:16.040 --> 0:38:18.520
<v Speaker 2>It is self preservation, self preservation.

0:38:18.640 --> 0:38:20.600
<v Speaker 1>And look for those of you that are really fascinated

0:38:20.640 --> 0:38:23.200
<v Speaker 1>with bone health er, I love this topic. I actually

0:38:23.239 --> 0:38:27.040
<v Speaker 1>interviewed professor Belinda Beck not so long ago, who yeah,

0:38:27.160 --> 0:38:32.000
<v Speaker 1>founded o'neiro and did all that amazing research that completely

0:38:32.600 --> 0:38:36.399
<v Speaker 1>made a mockery out of myself and other excise professionals who,

0:38:36.440 --> 0:38:39.279
<v Speaker 1>for I'm embarrassed to say, many decades used to tell

0:38:39.320 --> 0:38:42.080
<v Speaker 1>people that you cannot improve bone density over the age

0:38:42.080 --> 0:38:45.759
<v Speaker 1>of fifty. And I'm sorry to my previous clients.

0:38:45.400 --> 0:38:48.839
<v Speaker 2>Who I said that to. I was wrong. Belinda Beck

0:38:48.920 --> 0:38:50.840
<v Speaker 2>has proven that you can.

0:38:51.120 --> 0:38:51.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:38:51.400 --> 0:38:52.120
<v Speaker 2>Isn't that amazing.

0:38:52.440 --> 0:38:56.000
<v Speaker 3>People used to say you couldn't build yeah, oh yeah.

0:38:55.800 --> 0:38:58.719
<v Speaker 1>Like you can prevent the decline of bone density, but

0:38:58.840 --> 0:39:01.600
<v Speaker 1>you can't build more bone after I mean.

0:39:01.480 --> 0:39:05.200
<v Speaker 2>That's what that's it's terrible. You can and Belinda's doing

0:39:05.200 --> 0:39:06.440
<v Speaker 2>it with seventy year olds.

0:39:07.320 --> 0:39:09.640
<v Speaker 3>The tame is you can't build strength, then you shouldn't

0:39:09.640 --> 0:39:12.640
<v Speaker 3>be lifting heavy past the age of fifties. Yeah, yeah,

0:39:12.680 --> 0:39:15.640
<v Speaker 3>you feed yourself in Yeah, definitely. Yeah.

0:39:15.680 --> 0:39:19.920
<v Speaker 1>I want to quickly also ask you about my challenge

0:39:19.920 --> 0:39:23.360
<v Speaker 1>at the start of this episode where I'm stronger, but

0:39:23.480 --> 0:39:25.680
<v Speaker 1>I don't have lean muscle mass.

0:39:26.360 --> 0:39:28.840
<v Speaker 2>Am I healthier or was that just a waste of time?

0:39:29.800 --> 0:39:31.759
<v Speaker 3>Lean not a waste of time, because if you think

0:39:31.760 --> 0:39:38.040
<v Speaker 3>about the precursor for strength, right, it's a neuromuscular connection.

0:39:38.360 --> 0:39:41.560
<v Speaker 3>And one of the very first things that women lose

0:39:41.560 --> 0:39:47.000
<v Speaker 3>in perimenopause, especially late perimenopause, is the ability for myosin

0:39:47.560 --> 0:39:51.440
<v Speaker 3>and actin, which are contractile proteins, to bind effectively for

0:39:51.560 --> 0:39:54.800
<v Speaker 3>a very strong muscle contraction. So by doing what you did,

0:39:55.680 --> 0:40:00.400
<v Speaker 3>you were effectively creating a better environment for my to

0:40:00.440 --> 0:40:03.680
<v Speaker 3>be reactive, because the problem with it when we start

0:40:03.680 --> 0:40:07.000
<v Speaker 3>to lose estrogen is myosin becomes dysfunctional so it can't

0:40:07.000 --> 0:40:09.839
<v Speaker 3>grab onto actin. So by doing the heavy loads and

0:40:10.000 --> 0:40:14.000
<v Speaker 3>working specifically on becoming stronger, you're doing that neuromuscular and

0:40:14.040 --> 0:40:20.640
<v Speaker 3>you're keeping the integrity of myocin. It is incredibly, incredibly

0:40:20.719 --> 0:40:23.520
<v Speaker 3>difficult to put on lean mass, build muscle like you

0:40:23.800 --> 0:40:26.040
<v Speaker 3>have experienced.

0:40:25.480 --> 0:40:30.480
<v Speaker 1>Sight like physical mass, like where the actual muscle. If

0:40:30.520 --> 0:40:34.120
<v Speaker 1>you measured my bicep with a tape, measure the mass

0:40:34.120 --> 0:40:36.479
<v Speaker 1>of it or my quadricep, it's physically hard.

0:40:36.480 --> 0:40:39.280
<v Speaker 2>Are you going to say over forty or just in general?

0:40:39.520 --> 0:40:44.360
<v Speaker 3>It depends on really when you hit perimenopause, so we

0:40:44.400 --> 0:40:47.360
<v Speaker 3>could say average age of forty for sure, yeah, okay,

0:40:47.600 --> 0:40:52.120
<v Speaker 3>and some younger, some older. And when we're talking about

0:40:52.120 --> 0:40:55.520
<v Speaker 3>doing hypertrofee sins where we're looking at our ten to

0:40:55.560 --> 0:41:00.840
<v Speaker 3>fifteen reps at a lighter load, it doesn't It does

0:41:00.880 --> 0:41:03.680
<v Speaker 3>create a little bit more lean mass, but not as

0:41:03.800 --> 0:41:05.799
<v Speaker 3>much as you would think when you were younger. So

0:41:05.840 --> 0:41:08.759
<v Speaker 3>what we have to focus on really to build that

0:41:08.880 --> 0:41:11.960
<v Speaker 3>lean mass with the conjunction of strength is how we

0:41:12.080 --> 0:41:14.879
<v Speaker 3>are looking at our cardiovascular work and how we are

0:41:14.880 --> 0:41:19.080
<v Speaker 3>fueling ourselves. Because as we get older, we become less

0:41:19.200 --> 0:41:24.680
<v Speaker 3>responsive to resistance training and protein, so we have more

0:41:24.800 --> 0:41:28.120
<v Speaker 3>of an anabolic resistance to both of those. So if

0:41:28.120 --> 0:41:30.400
<v Speaker 3>we're going to do strength training, then we have to

0:41:30.440 --> 0:41:33.279
<v Speaker 3>make sure that our protein intake is adequate in and

0:41:33.320 --> 0:41:37.080
<v Speaker 3>around the training and throughout the day, and people are

0:41:37.360 --> 0:41:41.160
<v Speaker 3>worried now because the high protein conversation is coming into

0:41:41.239 --> 0:41:43.920
<v Speaker 3>play and it's crossing over into the clinical world, and

0:41:43.920 --> 0:41:46.200
<v Speaker 3>the clinicians are saying, no, you don't need that much.

0:41:46.239 --> 0:41:50.320
<v Speaker 3>But when you are an active woman perimenopausal, you're trying

0:41:50.360 --> 0:41:53.480
<v Speaker 3>to change a body composition, you're trying to build lean mass,

0:41:53.600 --> 0:41:55.879
<v Speaker 3>you do have to be egging up to that one

0:41:55.920 --> 0:41:58.920
<v Speaker 3>point eight two Graham's per kilo per day.

0:41:58.760 --> 0:41:59.720
<v Speaker 2>Which is hot.

0:42:00.239 --> 0:42:03.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean, if you're a seventy kilo woman, we're talking

0:42:03.320 --> 0:42:07.000
<v Speaker 1>over one hundred grams of protein per day. And really,

0:42:07.440 --> 0:42:10.520
<v Speaker 1>if you sit down and work it out, you basically

0:42:10.560 --> 0:42:14.600
<v Speaker 1>have to build every single meal around thirty grams of protein.

0:42:14.640 --> 0:42:16.719
<v Speaker 1>And so I'm starting to get a lot better at

0:42:17.000 --> 0:42:19.319
<v Speaker 1>and with our members on our programs as well to go, well,

0:42:19.800 --> 0:42:22.279
<v Speaker 1>you know, have you got five or six thirty to

0:42:22.360 --> 0:42:25.839
<v Speaker 1>forty gram protein combos that you can just a whip

0:42:25.920 --> 0:42:28.600
<v Speaker 1>out of the cupboard and the fridge and chuck them together. Like,

0:42:28.640 --> 0:42:31.920
<v Speaker 1>for example, I'm so lazy, right, so when I'm too

0:42:32.000 --> 0:42:35.080
<v Speaker 1>busy to have a proper prepared lunch, I know that

0:42:35.239 --> 0:42:38.960
<v Speaker 1>my tin of tuna and the same size amount of

0:42:39.000 --> 0:42:43.000
<v Speaker 1>cottage cheese mixed together is thirty five grams of protein.

0:42:43.239 --> 0:42:44.799
<v Speaker 1>So in my brain, I'm just like, what can I

0:42:44.840 --> 0:42:47.200
<v Speaker 1>put with tuna and cottage cheese. Oh, here's a bag

0:42:47.239 --> 0:42:49.799
<v Speaker 1>a salad that a pre made salad, and it, you know,

0:42:49.920 --> 0:42:52.160
<v Speaker 1>comes in these little separate packets of the sauce and

0:42:52.239 --> 0:42:54.560
<v Speaker 1>the topping, so I can decide how much a little

0:42:54.520 --> 0:42:55.200
<v Speaker 1>I want to put on that.

0:42:55.239 --> 0:42:57.240
<v Speaker 2>And so I feel like, if you just go, okay, what's.

0:42:57.040 --> 0:42:59.360
<v Speaker 1>A bunch of combos that's thirty or forty grands of

0:42:59.360 --> 0:43:01.600
<v Speaker 1>protein for breakfas, what's a couple that suit me for

0:43:01.680 --> 0:43:03.920
<v Speaker 1>lunch and a couple for dinner. Once you've got I

0:43:03.920 --> 0:43:07.320
<v Speaker 1>don't know, five or six combos, it starts to become manageable.

0:43:07.400 --> 0:43:09.480
<v Speaker 1>But if you don't focus on it, you will not

0:43:09.600 --> 0:43:10.280
<v Speaker 1>hit that number.

0:43:10.560 --> 0:43:13.560
<v Speaker 3>And women can eat less than they should. And so

0:43:14.080 --> 0:43:17.640
<v Speaker 3>you know, by the default of having the whole calories

0:43:17.640 --> 0:43:21.240
<v Speaker 3>in calories are calorie restriction, we've gotten into this whole

0:43:21.480 --> 0:43:24.480
<v Speaker 3>massive women not eating enough for what they need to

0:43:24.480 --> 0:43:26.600
<v Speaker 3>be doing. So that's the other thing. If we start

0:43:26.640 --> 0:43:30.080
<v Speaker 3>really focusing on having protein and fiber at every meal,

0:43:30.200 --> 0:43:33.360
<v Speaker 3>then we are actually increasing all the good things that

0:43:33.400 --> 0:43:35.799
<v Speaker 3>our body needs, and you start to hit that mark

0:43:35.840 --> 0:43:38.879
<v Speaker 3>of one hundred grams or more relatively easily, even if

0:43:38.920 --> 0:43:41.400
<v Speaker 3>your plant forward, Yeah.

0:43:40.920 --> 0:43:45.719
<v Speaker 1>And you are so full, like a big amount of

0:43:45.800 --> 0:43:48.080
<v Speaker 1>and particularly if you do have dairy products, which I'm

0:43:48.120 --> 0:43:50.239
<v Speaker 1>also on a bit of a calcium bandwagon at the moment.

0:43:50.400 --> 0:43:52.480
<v Speaker 1>Is trying to get your thirteen hundred milligrounds of calcium

0:43:52.480 --> 0:43:54.680
<v Speaker 1>a day, and if you're not a dairy girl, it's

0:43:54.719 --> 0:43:55.439
<v Speaker 1>ten times harder.

0:43:55.480 --> 0:43:57.560
<v Speaker 2>But I don't. I do have a bit of a dairy.

0:43:57.480 --> 0:44:01.320
<v Speaker 1>When you are upping your protein and upping those dairy

0:44:01.360 --> 0:44:04.719
<v Speaker 1>based proteins as well glass adding some fiber in with

0:44:04.800 --> 0:44:09.000
<v Speaker 1>the veggies and the rainbow of vegetables. I'm never hungry,

0:44:10.400 --> 0:44:14.280
<v Speaker 1>but my calories are probably actually, if anything lower compared

0:44:14.320 --> 0:44:16.600
<v Speaker 1>to say when I was just not worrying about it

0:44:16.600 --> 0:44:20.600
<v Speaker 1>and having big ficutcia sandwiches and you know, ultra processed

0:44:20.960 --> 0:44:24.200
<v Speaker 1>cereals and things like that. But I do want to

0:44:24.520 --> 0:44:28.080
<v Speaker 1>ask you about women that struggle with body fat. And

0:44:28.280 --> 0:44:30.960
<v Speaker 1>we in our programs, we do a lot of blood work,

0:44:31.080 --> 0:44:33.680
<v Speaker 1>and we do see a pattern of a woman who

0:44:33.719 --> 0:44:34.440
<v Speaker 1>is overfed.

0:44:35.080 --> 0:44:36.000
<v Speaker 2>So we see this.

0:44:36.000 --> 0:44:39.600
<v Speaker 1>Pattern of a woman who, you know, blood sugar control,

0:44:39.840 --> 0:44:44.319
<v Speaker 1>insulin resistance, non alcoholic fatty liver disease starting to show up,

0:44:44.560 --> 0:44:48.960
<v Speaker 1>cholesterol rising, she is, her body is, you know, thyroid

0:44:48.960 --> 0:44:51.480
<v Speaker 1>TSH starting to climb up. Her body is showing a

0:44:51.520 --> 0:44:55.239
<v Speaker 1>pattern of overfed. So how do you reconcile what you're

0:44:55.440 --> 0:45:00.640
<v Speaker 1>talking about now with that profile of a person here back?

0:45:00.680 --> 0:45:03.440
<v Speaker 3>And I'm like, that's identifying a lot of the women

0:45:03.480 --> 0:45:06.399
<v Speaker 3>I know who are in relative energy deficiency in sport.

0:45:07.000 --> 0:45:09.640
<v Speaker 3>There's a rebound effect. So if we're talking about someone

0:45:09.680 --> 0:45:13.600
<v Speaker 3>who is having a really poor metabolic profile, we really

0:45:13.640 --> 0:45:16.880
<v Speaker 3>want to look closely. Eating a lot of ultraprocessed foods,

0:45:16.880 --> 0:45:19.359
<v Speaker 3>that's the first thing to really consider and clean up.

0:45:19.560 --> 0:45:22.280
<v Speaker 3>Then we have to think about the timing of the food.

0:45:22.560 --> 0:45:25.560
<v Speaker 3>So how are we eating throughout our day. Are we

0:45:26.160 --> 0:45:29.680
<v Speaker 3>trying to follow the trends where we're overnight fast holding

0:45:29.800 --> 0:45:33.400
<v Speaker 3>till eleven or twelve, or are we actually eating according

0:45:33.560 --> 0:45:36.480
<v Speaker 3>to our circadian rhythm. So when we start really digging

0:45:36.520 --> 0:45:39.080
<v Speaker 3>in saying okay, here's a woman who has a really

0:45:39.480 --> 0:45:43.400
<v Speaker 3>poor metabolic profile and we need to improve insulin sensitivity,

0:45:43.520 --> 0:45:46.640
<v Speaker 3>we need to really look at the AC one. We

0:45:46.680 --> 0:45:51.120
<v Speaker 3>need to look at changing the lipid profile. When we

0:45:51.200 --> 0:45:55.120
<v Speaker 3>start putting parameters around. Okay, let's have breakfast within a

0:45:55.160 --> 0:45:57.040
<v Speaker 3>half an hour or so when you wake up, or

0:45:57.040 --> 0:45:58.719
<v Speaker 3>some food within a half an hour or so when

0:45:58.760 --> 0:46:01.520
<v Speaker 3>you wake up, and then we fuel strategically throughout the

0:46:01.600 --> 0:46:04.560
<v Speaker 3>day and we have dinner, and we stop eating with dinner,

0:46:04.640 --> 0:46:07.879
<v Speaker 3>and then an overnight quote fast and we keep that

0:46:07.960 --> 0:46:11.040
<v Speaker 3>pattern for a week to two weeks. We see changes

0:46:11.080 --> 0:46:12.200
<v Speaker 3>in the blood.

0:46:11.920 --> 0:46:14.160
<v Speaker 2>Markers, positively healthy change.

0:46:13.920 --> 0:46:19.240
<v Speaker 3>Positive changes because when we start eating, according to chronobiology,

0:46:19.239 --> 0:46:23.399
<v Speaker 3>which means our circadian rhythms, the biggest shifts in that

0:46:23.719 --> 0:46:27.399
<v Speaker 3>circadian rhythm is exposure to light and dark. And when

0:46:27.400 --> 0:46:30.320
<v Speaker 3>we eat food, when you are looking at holding it fast,

0:46:30.680 --> 0:46:36.360
<v Speaker 3>you're effectively phase shifting. You are changing your body's hormone profile,

0:46:36.520 --> 0:46:40.919
<v Speaker 3>so our natural lutinizing hormone pulse, our appetite control as

0:46:40.960 --> 0:46:43.759
<v Speaker 3>well as our melotone peak at night that allows us

0:46:43.800 --> 0:46:47.000
<v Speaker 3>to sleep. We're phase shifting it to a point where

0:46:47.320 --> 0:46:50.160
<v Speaker 3>it's as if we were doing a night shift. And

0:46:50.200 --> 0:46:52.160
<v Speaker 3>if you're doing a night shift, you get really poor

0:46:52.200 --> 0:46:53.080
<v Speaker 3>metabolic control.

0:46:53.200 --> 0:46:56.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, oh my gosh, shout out to all my nurses

0:46:56.280 --> 0:46:59.040
<v Speaker 1>and all I know, how beautiful listeners that are on

0:46:59.160 --> 0:47:01.480
<v Speaker 1>the night shifts, Hats off to you, guys.

0:47:01.520 --> 0:47:03.239
<v Speaker 2>It's tough on the body.

0:47:03.480 --> 0:47:05.800
<v Speaker 3>Really tough on the body. And then there are ways

0:47:05.840 --> 0:47:09.120
<v Speaker 3>when we're looking at night shift workers to do some

0:47:09.160 --> 0:47:12.920
<v Speaker 3>strategic food into it in the overnight to pull that

0:47:13.080 --> 0:47:16.480
<v Speaker 3>metabolic perturbance back to normal. And that could be a

0:47:17.160 --> 0:47:18.880
<v Speaker 3>podcast that we could do well.

0:47:18.960 --> 0:47:21.479
<v Speaker 1>I would love to get you back on to talk

0:47:21.480 --> 0:47:26.280
<v Speaker 1>about nutrition for health, circadian rhythms, fat loss, muscle preservation.

0:47:26.400 --> 0:47:30.200
<v Speaker 1>So let's park the nutrition stuff because I know you

0:47:30.239 --> 0:47:32.440
<v Speaker 1>could talk all day, and as a nutritionist, I'm so

0:47:32.480 --> 0:47:35.080
<v Speaker 1>I want to unlock that amazing brain of yours. But

0:47:35.160 --> 0:47:38.040
<v Speaker 1>let's get back to exercise, okay, because it's spring and

0:47:38.080 --> 0:47:41.160
<v Speaker 1>we're all syched and pumped and feeling proud of our

0:47:41.239 --> 0:47:42.520
<v Speaker 1>amazing physiology.

0:47:42.800 --> 0:47:45.520
<v Speaker 2>I have heard you talk about.

0:47:45.280 --> 0:47:47.799
<v Speaker 1>Zone two cardio with a little bit of an eye

0:47:47.920 --> 0:47:51.080
<v Speaker 1>roll for women, and so for zone two cardio, just

0:47:51.120 --> 0:47:53.920
<v Speaker 1>sw you guys if you're not familiar with it. It's

0:47:54.280 --> 0:47:57.400
<v Speaker 1>training at a particular heart rate zone, which is zoned two,

0:47:57.400 --> 0:47:59.480
<v Speaker 1>which is what around that sixty to seventy percent of

0:47:59.520 --> 0:48:02.279
<v Speaker 1>your max the heart right, which is kind of where

0:48:02.320 --> 0:48:05.600
<v Speaker 1>you can talk but only just love your thoughts on

0:48:05.719 --> 0:48:07.880
<v Speaker 1>zone two because I did read in your recent newsletter

0:48:07.920 --> 0:48:09.960
<v Speaker 1>you were like, don't even get me started on zone

0:48:10.000 --> 0:48:12.960
<v Speaker 1>two cardio. So I'm like, let's get us started on

0:48:13.080 --> 0:48:13.880
<v Speaker 1>zone two cardio.

0:48:16.080 --> 0:48:20.440
<v Speaker 3>Looking at someone who's trying to maximize your time and

0:48:20.520 --> 0:48:23.240
<v Speaker 3>their exercise, which is our cohort.

0:48:23.360 --> 0:48:24.480
<v Speaker 2>Here is how.

0:48:24.440 --> 0:48:27.080
<v Speaker 1>Four one hour sessions. We're busy moms, that's all we

0:48:27.120 --> 0:48:27.640
<v Speaker 1>can do.

0:48:28.200 --> 0:48:31.760
<v Speaker 3>Right if we look at what really budgets the needle

0:48:31.960 --> 0:48:36.440
<v Speaker 3>imperiment apostle super busy women were you know, older moms

0:48:36.480 --> 0:48:37.919
<v Speaker 3>like I was a geriatric mom.

0:48:38.200 --> 0:48:42.360
<v Speaker 2>I don't I love that term. How geriatric were you

0:48:42.480 --> 0:48:44.399
<v Speaker 2>when she popped out? Thirty eight?

0:48:44.560 --> 0:48:44.759
<v Speaker 3>Oh?

0:48:45.040 --> 0:48:46.600
<v Speaker 2>So old? Oh my goodness.

0:48:46.640 --> 0:48:50.279
<v Speaker 3>So so you know, we have this whole population of

0:48:50.320 --> 0:48:52.479
<v Speaker 3>people who are super busy because there's so many things

0:48:52.520 --> 0:48:54.680
<v Speaker 3>going on in their lives. Like I have four one

0:48:54.760 --> 0:48:57.839
<v Speaker 3>hour sessions I can claim as my own during the week.

0:48:58.080 --> 0:49:00.640
<v Speaker 3>Do you really want to take two of those and

0:49:00.680 --> 0:49:04.239
<v Speaker 3>go really long and slow, knowing that your body is

0:49:04.320 --> 0:49:08.320
<v Speaker 3>already super capable of going long and slow. We already

0:49:08.320 --> 0:49:13.160
<v Speaker 3>have the mitochondria density, and we have mitochondrial proteins that

0:49:13.200 --> 0:49:16.520
<v Speaker 3>are more robust. We have better mitochondrial respiration. So all

0:49:16.640 --> 0:49:19.919
<v Speaker 3>that means really good fat burners. The zone two conversation

0:49:20.160 --> 0:49:24.759
<v Speaker 3>came because men are not metabolically flexible. Women are. By

0:49:24.760 --> 0:49:28.399
<v Speaker 3>the nature of being women, we can shift between carbohydrate

0:49:28.440 --> 0:49:31.920
<v Speaker 3>and fat. We do that across the minstrual cycle. Anyway,

0:49:32.520 --> 0:49:35.120
<v Speaker 3>we start to have a little bit of issues when

0:49:35.160 --> 0:49:38.840
<v Speaker 3>we are having changes in our ratio of estrogen progesterone.

0:49:39.120 --> 0:49:42.000
<v Speaker 3>That's where high intensity comes into play. So if we

0:49:42.040 --> 0:49:44.680
<v Speaker 3>are looking to really budge the needle for body comp

0:49:45.080 --> 0:49:48.520
<v Speaker 3>for brain health, for propriateception bone health, we need high

0:49:48.560 --> 0:49:51.120
<v Speaker 3>intensity and resistance training. And when we look at the

0:49:51.160 --> 0:49:55.000
<v Speaker 3>true high intensity we see in the literature it is

0:49:55.400 --> 0:49:59.360
<v Speaker 3>better for cardiovascular health because it exerts a stronger pressure

0:49:59.440 --> 0:50:02.040
<v Speaker 3>through the entire system for blood flow shifts, so we

0:50:02.080 --> 0:50:06.439
<v Speaker 3>get more robust responses and better blood vessel compliance, better

0:50:06.480 --> 0:50:09.680
<v Speaker 3>blood pressure control. We see that super high intensity work

0:50:09.880 --> 0:50:14.120
<v Speaker 3>helps with mayakine expressions. So those are hormones that are

0:50:14.120 --> 0:50:17.280
<v Speaker 3>released during exercise from the skeletal muscle that is telling

0:50:17.320 --> 0:50:19.760
<v Speaker 3>the livery you know what. We need these free faty

0:50:19.800 --> 0:50:22.960
<v Speaker 3>acids to be stored as fuel for at rest. We

0:50:23.000 --> 0:50:24.840
<v Speaker 3>don't want them stored as a visceral fat.

0:50:25.120 --> 0:50:27.359
<v Speaker 1>I want to ask you something on this because it's

0:50:27.440 --> 0:50:33.200
<v Speaker 1>very confusing because historically we're taught that actually, if you

0:50:33.280 --> 0:50:35.279
<v Speaker 1>want to burn the most amount of body fat, you

0:50:35.360 --> 0:50:37.719
<v Speaker 1>need to do that long and slow, and that's where

0:50:37.760 --> 0:50:40.759
<v Speaker 1>you're in the fat burning zone. What you're saying is

0:50:40.800 --> 0:50:44.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of counterintuitive. Can you just explain that?

0:50:45.080 --> 0:50:48.200
<v Speaker 3>So that fat burning zone came from when you're looking

0:50:48.239 --> 0:50:51.719
<v Speaker 3>at the metabolic fuel systems in the body, because we

0:50:51.760 --> 0:50:56.839
<v Speaker 3>don't automatically go from carbohydrate right into fat right, so

0:50:57.000 --> 0:50:59.560
<v Speaker 3>we are always burning some carbohydrate. If you're at a

0:50:59.600 --> 0:51:03.120
<v Speaker 3>lower intensity, there's a shift where the body gets into

0:51:03.120 --> 0:51:06.840
<v Speaker 3>a steady state and relies more on free fatty acids

0:51:06.880 --> 0:51:10.000
<v Speaker 3>for fuel. But that does not necessarily mean that you

0:51:10.080 --> 0:51:12.760
<v Speaker 3>are going to lose body fat, because if we're burning

0:51:12.800 --> 0:51:16.160
<v Speaker 3>more free fatty acids during exercise, then the body is like,

0:51:16.200 --> 0:51:18.720
<v Speaker 3>I need to store more of that if we want.

0:51:19.080 --> 0:51:21.080
<v Speaker 1>Just and I'm saying this because I might listen, is

0:51:21.080 --> 0:51:23.240
<v Speaker 1>what we think of this? Well, then why a marathon

0:51:23.320 --> 0:51:24.920
<v Speaker 1>run is so bloody skinny.

0:51:24.840 --> 0:51:27.759
<v Speaker 3>Because they are doing a higher intensity than what you think.

0:51:28.320 --> 0:51:31.719
<v Speaker 3>If you look at the marathon runners that are the

0:51:31.760 --> 0:51:36.080
<v Speaker 3>elite marathon runners, they're working at a VIO two that's

0:51:36.200 --> 0:51:39.880
<v Speaker 3>about eighty percent, So they are tempo running an entire marathon.

0:51:40.239 --> 0:51:43.520
<v Speaker 3>They're naturally talented, so they are going through a lot

0:51:43.600 --> 0:51:46.319
<v Speaker 3>of carbohydrate utilization. They do a lot of speed work

0:51:46.360 --> 0:51:49.000
<v Speaker 3>as well. They're not just long slow distance. Yeah. Okay,

0:51:49.160 --> 0:51:51.839
<v Speaker 3>look at general pop that is running a marathon and

0:51:51.960 --> 0:51:54.359
<v Speaker 3>just running to finish. Most of them are not that lean.

0:51:54.719 --> 0:51:55.279
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:51:55.440 --> 0:51:59.240
<v Speaker 3>We see that with a lot of ultra endurance runners

0:51:59.280 --> 0:52:03.279
<v Speaker 3>now because a really fast rising population of ultrarunners are

0:52:03.480 --> 0:52:07.880
<v Speaker 3>women who are forty plus and we see that bimechanically

0:52:08.280 --> 0:52:13.000
<v Speaker 3>and from a physiological standpoint, that long slow xx comes

0:52:13.000 --> 0:52:16.280
<v Speaker 3>into play where they're really good at storing and using fat.

0:52:16.640 --> 0:52:19.200
<v Speaker 3>And that's the thing if you want to be able

0:52:19.239 --> 0:52:22.600
<v Speaker 3>to strip body fat down, it's the high intensity work. One.

0:52:22.800 --> 0:52:26.879
<v Speaker 3>We see these all these metabolic changes that incur through

0:52:26.960 --> 0:52:30.680
<v Speaker 3>high intensity that then stimulate the body not to store

0:52:30.800 --> 0:52:34.200
<v Speaker 3>visceral fat and to pour more of the free faty

0:52:34.239 --> 0:52:37.319
<v Speaker 3>acids to storage into mitochondria in the muscle to be

0:52:37.400 --> 0:52:40.120
<v Speaker 3>used as fuel at rest. But the other the higher

0:52:40.160 --> 0:52:43.120
<v Speaker 3>core temperature that comes with high intensity work is a

0:52:43.160 --> 0:52:46.160
<v Speaker 3>signal to say we don't want to have extra thermal layer.

0:52:46.239 --> 0:52:48.960
<v Speaker 3>We don't want to have that subcutaneous fat because how

0:52:48.960 --> 0:52:51.320
<v Speaker 3>am I going to dissipate this heat that's being produced.

0:52:51.880 --> 0:52:54.479
<v Speaker 3>So there's a thermal response as well. If we're going

0:52:54.560 --> 0:52:57.600
<v Speaker 3>long and slow all the time, we're not really getting

0:52:57.640 --> 0:52:59.840
<v Speaker 3>out of that comfort zone that I talked about earlier.

0:53:00.239 --> 0:53:02.160
<v Speaker 3>We need to have that perturbation.

0:53:02.640 --> 0:53:05.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm just hearing a whole bunch of my members throwing

0:53:05.080 --> 0:53:07.160
<v Speaker 1>their hands in the air, going, oh, I signed up

0:53:07.160 --> 0:53:09.640
<v Speaker 1>to that marathon or that trial race thinking it was

0:53:09.680 --> 0:53:12.680
<v Speaker 1>my ticket to leanness, and now they going, oh, if

0:53:12.680 --> 0:53:14.399
<v Speaker 1>we're going to go and switch it to high rocks

0:53:14.480 --> 0:53:17.760
<v Speaker 1>or one of those more higher intensity competitions.

0:53:17.200 --> 0:53:20.400
<v Speaker 3>Here a marathon, it's time in a place for zone too.

0:53:20.600 --> 0:53:22.680
<v Speaker 3>Don't get me wrong. I call it my soul food,

0:53:22.840 --> 0:53:25.920
<v Speaker 3>like I'm notoriously out on the weekends riding my gravel

0:53:25.920 --> 0:53:28.480
<v Speaker 3>bike for hours at a time. It's just when we're

0:53:28.520 --> 0:53:31.400
<v Speaker 3>talking about the priority and the bread and butter for

0:53:31.440 --> 0:53:34.480
<v Speaker 3>short time management, we need to be very specific on

0:53:34.480 --> 0:53:36.840
<v Speaker 3>what we're doing, and that's where your resistance training and

0:53:36.920 --> 0:53:38.000
<v Speaker 3>high intensity.

0:53:37.600 --> 0:53:40.120
<v Speaker 1>Comes in, the best bang for buck is what you're

0:53:40.160 --> 0:53:42.520
<v Speaker 1>saying with where we're you know, literally what we said

0:53:42.640 --> 0:53:44.640
<v Speaker 1>at the top, well the other thing with high intensity,

0:53:44.640 --> 0:53:47.760
<v Speaker 1>and I wanted to ask your perspective on VO two max.

0:53:47.920 --> 0:53:48.960
<v Speaker 2>Okay, it's really great.

0:53:49.000 --> 0:53:51.200
<v Speaker 1>Now we don't have to go to a lab and

0:53:51.239 --> 0:53:53.600
<v Speaker 1>put on a mask and do a maximal effort to

0:53:53.880 --> 0:53:56.160
<v Speaker 1>estimate our votwo max. If we've got a wear a ball,

0:53:56.320 --> 0:53:58.640
<v Speaker 1>then you just have to go to your app and

0:53:58.800 --> 0:53:59.959
<v Speaker 1>it's accurate enough.

0:54:01.840 --> 0:54:03.520
<v Speaker 3>Your woman, it's not accurate?

0:54:03.680 --> 0:54:05.080
<v Speaker 2>Oh is that right? Oh?

0:54:05.160 --> 0:54:07.040
<v Speaker 1>Tell me on this because then I want to talk

0:54:07.040 --> 0:54:10.239
<v Speaker 1>about using VO two and high intensity and VO two

0:54:10.280 --> 0:54:11.959
<v Speaker 1>and longevity and energy and health.

0:54:12.360 --> 0:54:14.759
<v Speaker 3>So when we're looking at wearables that are out there,

0:54:15.000 --> 0:54:18.640
<v Speaker 3>we have to remember the algorithms are designed for the

0:54:18.680 --> 0:54:23.160
<v Speaker 3>male physiology because it's learning from the existing data. And

0:54:23.400 --> 0:54:26.840
<v Speaker 3>most of, if not all, of the engineers that originally

0:54:26.880 --> 0:54:29.919
<v Speaker 3>designed the algorithms were men. Because that two's in the room.

0:54:30.000 --> 0:54:34.560
<v Speaker 3>The engineers are male. Like I went to interview at

0:54:34.600 --> 0:54:36.959
<v Speaker 3>Apple for an ex fist position back in the day

0:54:37.080 --> 0:54:38.759
<v Speaker 3>and it was nothing but men in there. I was

0:54:38.840 --> 0:54:40.879
<v Speaker 3>like the only woman. And so when you're thinking about

0:54:40.880 --> 0:54:43.960
<v Speaker 3>the wearables, all the algorithms are designed to pick up

0:54:44.239 --> 0:54:47.920
<v Speaker 3>the nuances of male physiology. It's very apparent when you're

0:54:47.960 --> 0:54:51.000
<v Speaker 3>looking at things like heart rate variability, that women's physiology

0:54:51.120 --> 0:54:54.040
<v Speaker 3>is not included because there's a natural shift in our

0:54:54.040 --> 0:54:57.520
<v Speaker 3>nervous system between our follicular and our luteal phase. So

0:54:57.840 --> 0:55:00.399
<v Speaker 3>if you're looking at a wearable there's no way you're

0:55:00.440 --> 0:55:03.799
<v Speaker 3>going to get ready to exercise high intensity five days

0:55:03.800 --> 0:55:07.520
<v Speaker 3>before your period starts or if you're in perimenopause, because

0:55:07.560 --> 0:55:10.080
<v Speaker 3>it's not reading all the changes that are happening. So

0:55:10.120 --> 0:55:12.799
<v Speaker 3>when you're looking at VA two max and the algorithms

0:55:12.880 --> 0:55:15.640
<v Speaker 3>that are there for VIO two max, it's ten percent

0:55:15.760 --> 0:55:18.480
<v Speaker 3>error up or down either way, especially for women.

0:55:18.600 --> 0:55:19.719
<v Speaker 2>Are we going to change this?

0:55:20.080 --> 0:55:23.520
<v Speaker 1>Is there are there researchers out there testing a whole

0:55:23.520 --> 0:55:25.879
<v Speaker 1>bunch of ladies with their VO two max and we're

0:55:25.880 --> 0:55:27.799
<v Speaker 1>going to have some updated algorithms.

0:55:27.800 --> 0:55:30.440
<v Speaker 3>Please say yes, yes, we are working for sure.

0:55:31.080 --> 0:55:34.279
<v Speaker 1>Amazing All right, Well, we're touching back on VO two

0:55:34.560 --> 0:55:36.520
<v Speaker 1>max because we hear a lot about it in the

0:55:36.560 --> 0:55:41.160
<v Speaker 1>longevity space as far as a great mortality predictor. And

0:55:41.239 --> 0:55:45.000
<v Speaker 1>if you're in the advance to elite VO two max

0:55:45.480 --> 0:55:48.680
<v Speaker 1>levels compared to the very poor, you know, I can't

0:55:48.719 --> 0:55:50.279
<v Speaker 1>remember the stats off the top of my head, but

0:55:50.440 --> 0:55:55.080
<v Speaker 1>eighty percent mortality changes. Do you think that that's a

0:55:55.200 --> 0:55:58.719
<v Speaker 1>metric that as a woman could be helpful for us

0:55:58.760 --> 0:56:02.320
<v Speaker 1>to understand and something like high intensity into wal training

0:56:02.440 --> 0:56:03.400
<v Speaker 1>might improve.

0:56:04.000 --> 0:56:06.600
<v Speaker 3>Yes. No, So I always like the VIO two is

0:56:06.600 --> 0:56:09.400
<v Speaker 3>a really good lab based parameter because you can have

0:56:09.440 --> 0:56:12.359
<v Speaker 3>a high VO two but not work optimally in that

0:56:12.560 --> 0:56:14.960
<v Speaker 3>if you look at I always like to use cyclists

0:56:14.960 --> 0:56:18.080
<v Speaker 3>as an example. If you have someone who is a

0:56:18.080 --> 0:56:20.640
<v Speaker 3>really fantastic hill climber, part of it is that they

0:56:20.680 --> 0:56:23.239
<v Speaker 3>can have a really high VO two and yet work

0:56:23.280 --> 0:56:25.720
<v Speaker 3>at a very high level of that VO two without

0:56:25.800 --> 0:56:28.120
<v Speaker 3>tapping into a lot of carbohydrate use. But you can

0:56:28.160 --> 0:56:30.319
<v Speaker 3>also have someone who has the same high VO two

0:56:30.480 --> 0:56:34.120
<v Speaker 3>but doesn't maximize their aerobic capacity, so they can't climb

0:56:34.160 --> 0:56:37.000
<v Speaker 3>as fast or as hard as the person who's in front.

0:56:37.160 --> 0:56:39.160
<v Speaker 3>So when we're looking at VO two, that's a really

0:56:39.160 --> 0:56:41.640
<v Speaker 3>good benchmark, Yes, we see it, and it's also a

0:56:41.640 --> 0:56:45.600
<v Speaker 3>measure for intensity. And for women being able to do

0:56:45.680 --> 0:56:49.640
<v Speaker 3>high intensity work and have better oxygen uptake, that's really

0:56:49.680 --> 0:56:52.840
<v Speaker 3>important because then that means it's feeding forward to better

0:56:52.960 --> 0:56:56.480
<v Speaker 3>brain metabolism. And for women, it's all about the dementia

0:56:56.520 --> 0:56:59.400
<v Speaker 3>and cognitive sex differences that we see as we get older.

0:56:59.480 --> 0:57:02.839
<v Speaker 1>And also just on a very super simple level, don't

0:57:02.880 --> 0:57:05.040
<v Speaker 1>you think it equates to having more energy in the day.

0:57:05.320 --> 0:57:07.759
<v Speaker 1>If I've got a twin that's got a VO two

0:57:07.840 --> 0:57:11.000
<v Speaker 1>max that's forty percent worse than mine and we're both

0:57:11.120 --> 0:57:14.040
<v Speaker 1>mirroring each other running up and down those stairs chasing

0:57:14.080 --> 0:57:16.400
<v Speaker 1>after kids, I'm going to be less exhausted at the

0:57:16.480 --> 0:57:20.040
<v Speaker 1>end of the day than my lower VO two max twin. Right, So,

0:57:20.160 --> 0:57:22.080
<v Speaker 1>even just as simple as it don't give me a

0:57:22.080 --> 0:57:23.640
<v Speaker 1>bit more energy to get through the day.

0:57:23.920 --> 0:57:26.320
<v Speaker 3>So your body is able to be more efficient in

0:57:26.400 --> 0:57:28.800
<v Speaker 3>oxygen use. So that means like running up and down

0:57:28.800 --> 0:57:31.440
<v Speaker 3>the stairs. Your people aren't going to want to hear this,

0:57:31.560 --> 0:57:34.720
<v Speaker 3>but you're going to not use as much to get

0:57:34.800 --> 0:57:37.200
<v Speaker 3>up and down those stairs as your sister who has

0:57:37.200 --> 0:57:38.360
<v Speaker 3>the forty percent less.

0:57:38.480 --> 0:57:39.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:57:39.120 --> 0:57:43.040
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and more. Thinking about this sympathetic versus parasympathetic drive

0:57:43.080 --> 0:57:45.520
<v Speaker 3>and all the things that lead into better health, that's

0:57:45.520 --> 0:57:49.360
<v Speaker 3>a great thing. But when we pull back into the

0:57:49.440 --> 0:57:53.240
<v Speaker 3>old school idea of burning calories, not such a great thing. Yeah,

0:57:53.280 --> 0:57:55.560
<v Speaker 3>So I always am like, let's not talk about calories,

0:57:55.640 --> 0:57:59.480
<v Speaker 3>Let's think about the nervous system, the economy of movement,

0:58:00.080 --> 0:58:02.720
<v Speaker 3>how we're feeling, how we're sleeping, all of those things.

0:58:02.800 --> 0:58:05.080
<v Speaker 2>So yes, VO two does come into Yeah.

0:58:05.160 --> 0:58:07.200
<v Speaker 1>I like that because it's like, all right, okay, strength

0:58:07.240 --> 0:58:09.720
<v Speaker 1>training goals. We can kind of see that we're getting stronger,

0:58:09.760 --> 0:58:11.680
<v Speaker 1>either because our weights are going up in the gym

0:58:11.800 --> 0:58:13.720
<v Speaker 1>or we're having a dexter and hopefully getting a better

0:58:13.720 --> 0:58:16.320
<v Speaker 1>result than I did high intensity interval training. Maybe we

0:58:16.360 --> 0:58:18.400
<v Speaker 1>can look on our app and see our VO two

0:58:18.560 --> 0:58:21.120
<v Speaker 1>max ticking over and you can see it has climbed

0:58:21.120 --> 0:58:23.479
<v Speaker 1>by ten percent, And Okay, maybe it's not the most

0:58:23.480 --> 0:58:25.440
<v Speaker 1>accurate thing in the world, but at least it's a

0:58:25.520 --> 0:58:28.160
<v Speaker 1>metric we can say, wow, we're getting fitter, which is

0:58:28.520 --> 0:58:29.720
<v Speaker 1>kind of what I really like.

0:58:30.000 --> 0:58:32.480
<v Speaker 3>Trinds over time, not absolute numbers.

0:58:32.640 --> 0:58:35.240
<v Speaker 2>Yes, trends over time. I'm so with you. Well, look,

0:58:35.360 --> 0:58:37.520
<v Speaker 2>Dr Stacy, we have covered so much.

0:58:37.800 --> 0:58:41.959
<v Speaker 1>I am feeling super motivated to exercise, and I'm really

0:58:42.000 --> 0:58:45.080
<v Speaker 1>hoping that our listeners are and have enjoyed nerding.

0:58:44.880 --> 0:58:46.760
<v Speaker 2>Out with us. But I wanted to just wrap up

0:58:46.800 --> 0:58:49.320
<v Speaker 2>with a final question, and I want to come back

0:58:49.320 --> 0:58:52.040
<v Speaker 2>to our beautiful listeners and for a woman listening who

0:58:52.120 --> 0:58:55.080
<v Speaker 2>is ready to really ramp up and mix up her training.

0:58:55.240 --> 0:58:58.760
<v Speaker 2>What is one partying piece of advice that you have

0:58:59.080 --> 0:58:59.360
<v Speaker 2>for her.

0:58:59.640 --> 0:59:02.280
<v Speaker 1>She's going to hang out the headphones from this and

0:59:02.320 --> 0:59:03.920
<v Speaker 1>she's off and ready to go.

0:59:04.440 --> 0:59:07.240
<v Speaker 3>Look at it at a lifestyle change. Don't jump in

0:59:07.360 --> 0:59:09.600
<v Speaker 3>and think about it as a training block, because I

0:59:09.640 --> 0:59:12.600
<v Speaker 3>don't want people to get injured and more demotivated. So

0:59:12.720 --> 0:59:15.360
<v Speaker 3>you want to phase yourself into anything new and know

0:59:15.520 --> 0:59:20.280
<v Speaker 3>that listening to your body intuitive intuitively is way better

0:59:20.480 --> 0:59:23.920
<v Speaker 3>than using any wearable because when we actually listen to

0:59:23.960 --> 0:59:27.120
<v Speaker 3>our body, understand our rating and perceived exertion, how hard

0:59:27.120 --> 0:59:30.440
<v Speaker 3>we're pushing ourselves, then we're able to progress. But if

0:59:30.520 --> 0:59:33.280
<v Speaker 3>we're like looking all around us and being distracted on

0:59:33.320 --> 0:59:36.680
<v Speaker 3>those external cues, then we tend to go too hard,

0:59:36.720 --> 0:59:38.120
<v Speaker 3>too fast and burnout.

0:59:39.320 --> 0:59:44.160
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Stacey Simms, such beautiful, wise advice. Thank you so

0:59:44.240 --> 0:59:45.520
<v Speaker 1>much for your time today.

0:59:46.080 --> 1:00:05.440
<v Speaker 3>No, thanks for having me, it's been great.

1:00:06.920 --> 1:00:09.360
<v Speaker 1>Why is it so hard to get real answers about

1:00:09.360 --> 1:00:12.720
<v Speaker 1>your health? If you've been told that everything looks fine,

1:00:12.960 --> 1:00:15.840
<v Speaker 1>but you know that something is off, we're not imagining it.

1:00:16.040 --> 1:00:19.360
<v Speaker 1>That's why I created Vitality three sixty to help you

1:00:19.400 --> 1:00:22.640
<v Speaker 1>better understand what's going on inside your body so that

1:00:22.680 --> 1:00:25.840
<v Speaker 1>you can take the targeted action needed. With a functional

1:00:25.880 --> 1:00:29.720
<v Speaker 1>health approach plus testing, we go beyond the guesswork to

1:00:29.840 --> 1:00:33.160
<v Speaker 1>uncover the root causes of your symptoms. I've teamed up

1:00:33.160 --> 1:00:37.320
<v Speaker 1>with Doctasmina, an incredible integrative GP, and together we will

1:00:37.360 --> 1:00:41.040
<v Speaker 1>help you decode your body's signals and answer questions like

1:00:41.280 --> 1:00:45.040
<v Speaker 1>why am I always exhausted? What's really causing my stubborn weight?

1:00:45.320 --> 1:00:49.720
<v Speaker 1>Am I inflamed? Insulin resistant? Or maybe missing key nutrients?

1:00:49.840 --> 1:00:52.960
<v Speaker 1>Because when you understand your body better, you can transform

1:00:53.000 --> 1:00:55.880
<v Speaker 1>your health. Visit V three sixty dot Health or check

1:00:55.880 --> 1:00:57.080
<v Speaker 1>out the show notes for more