1 00:00:00,440 --> 00:00:02,360 Speaker 1: Couple of months ago, was that a training session. I 2 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:05,000 Speaker 1: met an interesting man here in Adelaide called Mark Rice. 3 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:08,879 Speaker 1: Mark is the founder of a company called Safety from Space. 4 00:00:09,280 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: And you'd be familiar with the e PERB beacons that 5 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: are around now, I've been around for some years. And 6 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: you get in trouble somewhere remote on a boat, perhaps 7 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,079 Speaker 1: out at sea or in the middle of the Australian outback, 8 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:23,440 Speaker 1: wherever it might be. You set the EPERB off and 9 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: they can come to you. You get the rescue crew 10 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 1: coming out. However, that happens over long. It takes they 11 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:30,159 Speaker 1: know where you are to within a few meters with 12 00:00:30,200 --> 00:00:33,279 Speaker 1: an epurb and down they come. Mark has taken this 13 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:37,880 Speaker 1: to the next level, an EPERB type system, a beacon, 14 00:00:37,960 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 1: an emergency beacon that allows for two way conversation and communication. 15 00:00:42,760 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 1: Not only can it be used on Earth, He's got 16 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: NASA interested in it to use in space with the 17 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: Artemis missions to the Moon. Mark is an Adelaide based 18 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:56,520 Speaker 1: man and he joins me now, Mark Rice, good morning, 19 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: thank you for your time. 20 00:00:58,360 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 2: Good good morning, Matt, go speech. 21 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 1: Tell me about this bacon you've developed. How does it work? 22 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 2: Yes, So, the basic idea is when when you're in distress, 23 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 2: you can press a red button and it sends an 24 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:18,959 Speaker 2: SOS signal and that's that's received via satellite to a 25 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:26,399 Speaker 2: ground station which then relays on that identify and location 26 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:31,880 Speaker 2: off to a rescue coordination center where they can decide 27 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 2: what to do with that information. 28 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:36,760 Speaker 1: Okay, can they how do they communicate to the person? 29 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 2: Yes, So the big issue at the moment with epurbs 30 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 2: and PLBs is it's one way. What we were interested 31 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:46,960 Speaker 2: in doing was looking at how could we support a 32 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 2: so called return channel so that you could interrogate to 33 00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 2: find out what's actually happened and avoid, for example, sending 34 00:01:56,120 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 2: a helicopter out when we don't really know what's happened 35 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 2: at the scene of an instant, which typically might be 36 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 2: in a very remote location. 37 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 1: Now, this would allow for all sorts of information to 38 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 1: be relayed that an EPERV can't relay in the condition 39 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:11,240 Speaker 1: of people, etc. 40 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:15,360 Speaker 2: Exactly, so we can find out have they run out 41 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:18,639 Speaker 2: of fuel or you know, are they suffering a medical 42 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:22,160 Speaker 2: condition that needs immediate assistance. So this kind of information 43 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:27,520 Speaker 2: is critical to use the resources effectively and come up 44 00:02:27,520 --> 00:02:29,200 Speaker 2: with a speedy response mechanism. 45 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 1: So the next level epub I suppose is one way 46 00:02:31,720 --> 00:02:34,239 Speaker 1: of prescribing this exactly. 47 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 2: So we're talking about a device that could use the 48 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 2: existing infrastructure, but it's got this additional functionality to support 49 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,919 Speaker 2: emergency services and response more effectively. 50 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:53,000 Speaker 1: Is there a time frame for this to be developed 51 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 1: and available on a wide scale basis within Australia, within 52 00:02:57,480 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: the world, around the world. 53 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:03,920 Speaker 2: There's a as you know, this is the existing services. 54 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:09,639 Speaker 2: We are looking at how we can demonstrate the technology 55 00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:14,959 Speaker 2: in some real scenarios and get some of these I 56 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 2: suppose prototype devices into the hands of some of the 57 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 2: operators so they can see what difference it makes in 58 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 2: the real situation. 59 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:25,119 Speaker 1: I know you've got NASSA very interested in this, and 60 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 1: here in Adelaide and she's sitting alongside you from NASA 61 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: is doctor Lisa Mazuka, who is very interested in seeing 62 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:37,360 Speaker 1: how potentially this could work on the Moon for the 63 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 1: Atomis program, which aims to have people on the Moon 64 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: this decade not long to go from now, doctor Mazuka, 65 00:03:44,600 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: Good morning to. 66 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 3: You, Good morning, How are you doing all right? 67 00:03:48,080 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 1: Thank you? So the interest in this from NASA, I 68 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: mean that must blow Mark away for a start, But 69 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: how fascinating you've seen the potential of this being used 70 00:03:57,760 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 1: on your Moon mission. 71 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:03,520 Speaker 3: Yes, I mean the whole idea here is to not 72 00:04:03,640 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 3: reinvent the wheel. NASA has been involved in this terrestrial 73 00:04:07,320 --> 00:04:12,000 Speaker 3: based SATELLITD search and rescue for forty years and so 74 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 3: I'm well familiar with it, and it made sense that 75 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:21,359 Speaker 3: as NASA in particular has disastronauts really doing longer and 76 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:24,359 Speaker 3: longer missions on the Moon, because the idea is to 77 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:27,040 Speaker 3: not just touch the Moon and come on back. We're 78 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 3: trying to figure out how we're going to live on 79 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,239 Speaker 3: the Moon. Mind the Moon, you know, get the energy 80 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 3: hardness that we need to then move to Mars. You 81 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:39,120 Speaker 3: can imagine the dangers and safety to life that can 82 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:44,200 Speaker 3: be involved there, just from trip hazards for example. So 83 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:47,279 Speaker 3: that's what we're looking to do, is to is to 84 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 3: move this up literally in altitude and employ a new 85 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 3: type of life rescue system with two way communications that 86 00:04:57,560 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 3: Australia could could prosibly supply to us. 87 00:05:00,920 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 1: It's incredible to think of this technology being used so 88 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 1: far away from Earth, but obviously the message would be 89 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 1: relayed to Houston presumably, who would then coordinate a rescue 90 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:13,120 Speaker 1: or whatever needs to happen up on the Moon. 91 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 3: That would be one path for sure, But the other 92 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:18,520 Speaker 3: one that we really need is a little bit a 93 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 3: little bit more urgent, where we would aim to have 94 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 3: local distress signaling along with biometric telemetry going to like 95 00:05:27,839 --> 00:05:32,160 Speaker 3: a lunar base camp, for example, because NASA at miscontrol 96 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 3: is not really going to be able to help these 97 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 3: astronauts out if they're in dire means, and instead it 98 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 3: will be fellow astronauts. So the idea is to have 99 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 3: surface to surface text and voice communication ultimately to help 100 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 3: the astronauts figure out what type of situation they're dealing with, 101 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 3: and you talk. 102 00:05:52,760 --> 00:05:55,800 Speaker 1: Biometrics would be measuring what heart rights and all the 103 00:05:56,320 --> 00:05:58,880 Speaker 1: things that an I watch, for instance, would be able 104 00:05:58,880 --> 00:05:59,360 Speaker 1: to pick up. 105 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:04,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's actually a pretty good analogy for today here 106 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:09,359 Speaker 3: everything from actuators that that would tell us if the 107 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 3: astronaut is vertical versus horizontal horizonal would not be a 108 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:16,920 Speaker 3: good thing, right So, but also oxygen levels which could 109 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:20,840 Speaker 3: indicate weeks and suits, and the astronaut might not even 110 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:24,120 Speaker 3: be fully aware of that if they have altered state 111 00:06:24,320 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 3: of consciousness. So there they are definitely bio biometrics that 112 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:31,920 Speaker 3: that we look for here on the Earth that would 113 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 3: be very equal to that on the Moon. 114 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: How vital would something like this be. It's extremely important 115 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 1: by the sounds of it, but does it go beyond 116 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:42,280 Speaker 1: anything that NASA itself has already developed. 117 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:46,039 Speaker 3: It's vitally important. And what's really good is that I've 118 00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:49,359 Speaker 3: had a very solid relationship with Australia in particular smart 119 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 3: set and Safety from Space with with Mark and so 120 00:06:54,279 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 3: that that's actually what brings me here. That it's a 121 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 3: long term partnership or looking to extend it and see 122 00:07:02,560 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 3: if we could use Artemist level partners to actually contribute 123 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 3: to this. So it obviously involves a lot of R 124 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:15,440 Speaker 3: and D, a lot of technology improvement development and market 125 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:15,800 Speaker 3: team is. 126 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:18,120 Speaker 1: On the cutting edge of that, and it's probably underscores 127 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:21,280 Speaker 1: for people listening, certainly from myself too, just the work 128 00:07:21,320 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: involved in the Artemist project. I mean, here you are 129 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:26,840 Speaker 1: in Australia having a look at a product that might 130 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 1: help astronauts on the Moon, and I can only imagine 131 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 1: just the level of scale all the way through in 132 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 1: so many different functionalities that are required to send people 133 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 1: that far away. 134 00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:42,880 Speaker 3: Yes, exactly, but really why I'm here at this time 135 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 3: is to finalize an upcoming field trial that is going 136 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 3: to happen here and it's really to start to prove 137 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 3: out some of the technology. So I could have Mark, 138 00:07:56,960 --> 00:07:58,720 Speaker 3: if I could hand that back over to you, maybe 139 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:01,120 Speaker 3: you could explain their field trials. 140 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:04,640 Speaker 2: Yes, So we're planning to run some trials in our 141 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 2: karula up in the Northern Flinders Rangers next May. So 142 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:13,120 Speaker 2: we're going to have a team from NASA involved in that, 143 00:08:13,560 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 2: also the Mars Society, plus a whole bunch of our 144 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 2: local research partners at UNISA and Flinders University and of 145 00:08:23,320 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 2: course Smart our long term partner with this work. So 146 00:08:28,360 --> 00:08:32,200 Speaker 2: we'll be having some kit up there people using the 147 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 2: beacon in as realistic scenarios as we can manage rovers 148 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 2: and spacesuits. So it should be pretty exciting. 149 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 1: Well so okay, next year, so that's that's going to 150 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 1: test it out. And it is pretty remote, so you 151 00:08:47,520 --> 00:08:50,600 Speaker 1: can't I mean at satellite based obviously, so that would 152 00:08:50,640 --> 00:08:52,960 Speaker 1: have been planned for, I'm sure in terms of where 153 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:54,840 Speaker 1: these things are at any given time. 154 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:57,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly, So we did want a remote place. The 155 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:01,480 Speaker 2: area has been used quite a bit before for various 156 00:09:01,520 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 2: planetary type experiments. So there's some facilities there is just 157 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 2: going to be an ideal place for testing out the technology. 158 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:12,080 Speaker 1: Doctor Mazik is coming back for that. 159 00:09:12,320 --> 00:09:14,719 Speaker 3: Oh absolutely, I wouldn't I wouldn't miss it. I will 160 00:09:14,760 --> 00:09:18,000 Speaker 3: be bringing a few engineers with me as well, so 161 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:20,360 Speaker 3: we will have some hardware that we're going to take 162 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:23,640 Speaker 3: advantage of this and test ourselves along with Marx team 163 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:26,800 Speaker 3: testing their hardware. You know, we're really looking forward to 164 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 3: the results. I think that's really going to culminate in 165 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:34,080 Speaker 3: helping NASA decide how it's going to move forward with this, 166 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:38,360 Speaker 3: and it will it will influence our requirements space. So 167 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 3: you know, Mark's team is really coming in at a 168 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:44,720 Speaker 3: good time for us. But we've been lockstep with them 169 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:47,440 Speaker 3: and that's why I'm really hoping for a very smooth 170 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:47,880 Speaker 3: run here. 171 00:09:48,160 --> 00:09:51,199 Speaker 1: I'm sure that will happen. Now how far away is Adamus? 172 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:53,400 Speaker 1: What is the timeline? When? When will people be going 173 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:54,040 Speaker 1: back to the Moon. 174 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 3: It's a big program, it's a little fluid, but we 175 00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:01,480 Speaker 3: had a very successful Artemis one run and now Massa's 176 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:05,720 Speaker 3: is finalizing what we would call Artemis two that will 177 00:10:05,720 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 3: be having a crude team in in the Orion capsule. 178 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,880 Speaker 3: The first one was uncrude to make sure that that 179 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 3: we could test capabilities of the of the capsule itself. 180 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:18,960 Speaker 3: So so this time around, I think we're looking at 181 00:10:19,120 --> 00:10:21,200 Speaker 3: probably a year year and a half or so from 182 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 3: now for for Artemis two, but that that will orbit 183 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:27,319 Speaker 3: the Moon. We won't we won't actually land, and then 184 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 3: it starts to get good with Artemis three. And typically 185 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:33,680 Speaker 3: we're looking at every every couple of years from each 186 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:36,480 Speaker 3: each of the artemists in the early stages because we're 187 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 3: still proving out some technology that's never been done before, 188 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:43,320 Speaker 3: so it takes a little bit of time to digest 189 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:47,920 Speaker 3: all the telemetry and you know, everything associated with proving 190 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:52,480 Speaker 3: out technology like this. But NASA's is still fully committed 191 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:57,200 Speaker 3: to its to its its mission of getting astronauts on 192 00:10:57,240 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 3: the Moon, and of course that that often the goal 193 00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 3: is to then go to Mars. 194 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 1: Amazing. This is just such a key part of it, 195 00:11:03,559 --> 00:11:05,000 Speaker 1: or a little part of it, but a key part 196 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: of it clearly in terms of the work you're doing 197 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 1: here this week, lovely meeting you hope you've enjoyed Adelaide 198 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:12,120 Speaker 1: here for a few more days, I know, so maybe 199 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:14,480 Speaker 1: get a chance to catch some of the sites and 200 00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:16,600 Speaker 1: certainly the tastes that we have to offer. 201 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 3: Absolutely, it's been a very nice of it. 202 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: Thank you for your time. 203 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 3: You're welcome. 204 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 1: Sorry, doctor Lisa Marzouka from NASA, and doctor Mark Rice, 205 00:11:25,679 --> 00:11:28,600 Speaker 1: if you're still there. This must be a dream come 206 00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:31,640 Speaker 1: true for you working hard at UNI say making all 207 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: this happen. 208 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Look, it's really terrific having the work recognized by 209 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:41,119 Speaker 2: international experts, and you know, we've had a great collaboration 210 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:44,160 Speaker 2: for a number of years now with the NASA team, 211 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,560 Speaker 2: so yeah, it's very exciting to have Lisa here and 212 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:50,200 Speaker 2: supporting the work that we're doing, and we're very happy 213 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:51,600 Speaker 2: to be doing this together. 214 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:55,400 Speaker 1: I appreciate your time too, Mark, thank you for alerting 215 00:11:55,440 --> 00:11:58,679 Speaker 1: me to this and this is just a wonderful showcase 216 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 1: of what we can do here in South Australia to 217 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:02,920 Speaker 1: get this sort of thing up and running and to 218 00:12:03,000 --> 00:12:03,959 Speaker 1: the attention of the world. 219 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:08,480 Speaker 2: Thanks Matt. We look forward to see seeing you or others, 220 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:10,240 Speaker 2: so maybe up in our Karol the next year. 221 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:12,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'd love to be there, trust me. Thank you 222 00:12:12,320 --> 00:12:15,679 Speaker 1: for your time. Doctor Mark Rice, founder of Safety from Space, 223 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,400 Speaker 1: a researcher at UNISA and NASA here having a close 224 00:12:19,440 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 1: look at what he's doing. Fantastic stuff here in South Australia.