1 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:14,320 Speaker 1: Hey, everybody, welcome to another edition of Wisdom Wednesdays. Last 2 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:18,080 Speaker 1: week I talked about why we need to lift heavy 3 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 1: shit as well as doing cardiovascular training, and just for 4 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 1: a very brief review, cardiovascular training or cardiovascular fitness is 5 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:33,640 Speaker 1: the single biggest predictor of longevity. And behind that becomes 6 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 1: your muscle strength or muscle mass, as they do in 7 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 1: some studies, but really it's a combination of having a 8 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: significant amount of muscle but also using that muscle and 9 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:49,000 Speaker 1: making it strong, and that has been shown to have 10 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 1: really significant impacts on our not only longevity, but also 11 00:00:55,080 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 1: on our quality of life because sarcopania, which is the 12 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:04,679 Speaker 1: loss of muscle over time, is one of the actual 13 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: biggest drivers of poor quality of life. And then if 14 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,759 Speaker 1: you lose muscle mass, particularly our fast twitched fibers, you're 15 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: more likely to fall over and break a hip. And 16 00:01:15,560 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 1: we know that if you're in your sixties or seventies 17 00:01:18,240 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 1: or older and you fall over and break a hip, 18 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: it's a pretty bad prognosis. Now, I just need. 19 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 2: To flag there's a made of mind who's in his sixties. 20 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 2: He's just fallen over and broken a hip. 21 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:32,800 Speaker 1: But that wasn't because of cyclopedia that was just bad 22 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:37,839 Speaker 1: luck slipping on wet grind, but it's a bloody long recovery, 23 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: so good luck, Craig. What we really need to be 24 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 1: doing then is a combination of cardivascar training and resistance training. 25 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 1: So in this I'm going to give a bit of 26 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:53,600 Speaker 1: an overview for different scenarios. So starting with both beginners 27 00:01:53,800 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: and people who just want to have improved functional capacity 28 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 1: good quality of life, I think that doing circuit based 29 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:10,200 Speaker 1: resistance training two to three full body sessions per week 30 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: is really all that you need, and machines can be 31 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: good in this phase, particularly if you're a beginner, But 32 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:22,040 Speaker 1: you then want to go to exercises where you're having 33 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: to control the weights, and we can talk about the 34 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:28,839 Speaker 1: amount of repetitions that you do, but actually when we're 35 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:32,919 Speaker 1: doing circuit based training, I actually prefer to use time 36 00:02:33,080 --> 00:02:35,679 Speaker 1: under tension, so that is just for. 37 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:36,560 Speaker 2: How long you work. 38 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 1: So ideally we would be doing thirty seconds under tension, 39 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:46,000 Speaker 1: so you're doing as many repetitions as you can do 40 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: in thirty seconds. For some exercises that's more repetitions, for 41 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:54,360 Speaker 1: some exercises that's less repetitions, but just having that work 42 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 1: rest ratio, you would maybe start off if you're a 43 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: beginner at one to one, work for thirty seconds, rest 44 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 1: for thirty seconds, and then you want to progress that 45 00:03:04,919 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: to three to one, right where you're doing thirty seconds 46 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 1: of rest and ten seconds of recovery. But there may 47 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:14,200 Speaker 1: be an intermediate step or a couple of intermediate steps 48 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 1: that you go from thirty seconds ress to twenty seconds rest, 49 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 1: to fifteen seconds rest, then to ten And I actually 50 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 1: like to design these with what are known as primal 51 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:30,799 Speaker 1: movement patterns, made quite famous by a guy called Paul 52 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 1: Chek who's a brilliant exercise scientist and basically identified and 53 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 1: it wasn't just him, but he really brought it into 54 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: the fitness industry. These primal movement patterns. Seven of them 55 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:49,600 Speaker 1: have been identified. Push, bend, rotate, squat, pull, lunge, and 56 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 1: then gate. So gate is walking and running, and we 57 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 1: take car of gate with our cardiovascular training. So the 58 00:03:57,160 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: way that I like to train this, and I do 59 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:02,240 Speaker 1: this quite often this type of programming, is that I'll 60 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 1: do a work rest ratio of one to one. So 61 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: I'm doing our story three to one, so I'm doing 62 00:04:06,680 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 1: thirty seconds on ten seconds off, and I alternate upper 63 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:12,800 Speaker 1: and lower bodies. So for instance, I do then push, 64 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:16,599 Speaker 1: then bend, then rotate, then squat, then pull, then lunch. 65 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:21,159 Speaker 1: So a couple of things here is really making sure 66 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:25,840 Speaker 1: in any exercise that you emphasize the eccentric portion. That's 67 00:04:25,880 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 1: the lowering of the weight, or if you're doing a 68 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:31,159 Speaker 1: lat pulled down, it's the raising of the weight. But 69 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:34,720 Speaker 1: it's when you're you're not shortening your muscle, you're lengthening 70 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:38,280 Speaker 1: your muscle, and a lot of people waste that part 71 00:04:38,320 --> 00:04:41,359 Speaker 1: of the exercise and that's a really important part of 72 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:45,479 Speaker 1: the exercise. So if we're looking at that sort of 73 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 1: a training program, I'm just going to give you some exercises. 74 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 1: So in push this would include all push ups, bench press, 75 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:57,520 Speaker 1: cable presses, shoulder presses, triceps press, push downs, things like that, 76 00:04:57,680 --> 00:05:01,719 Speaker 1: anything where you're doing pushing movements. Then squat things like 77 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: a back squat, a front squat, a goblet squat where 78 00:05:04,839 --> 00:05:08,039 Speaker 1: you're holding something a weight at your chest, things like 79 00:05:08,080 --> 00:05:10,919 Speaker 1: a sumo squat. You can also do box jumps or 80 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: a squat type of movement. You can do wall squats, 81 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:17,920 Speaker 1: and then you can do single leg squats. Then for pulling, 82 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:20,840 Speaker 1: we're thinking of things like chin ups and pull downs, 83 00:05:20,920 --> 00:05:25,560 Speaker 1: lap pull downs, seeded row, bent over row, kettlebell cleans, 84 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:29,920 Speaker 1: bicep curls. All of those things are pulling type motions. 85 00:05:30,520 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: Then for bending, that's things like dead lifts, Romanian dead lifts, 86 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 1: kettlebell swings, stiff leg dead lifts, hip thrusts, and lying bridges. 87 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:44,839 Speaker 1: And then rotate would be exercises such as wood chops, 88 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:50,000 Speaker 1: cable rotation, Russian twists, and sitting down with a medicine ball, 89 00:05:50,400 --> 00:05:53,919 Speaker 1: a kettlebell cross clean. And then this thing called a torsinator, 90 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 1: which is a great exercise and you can look these 91 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:58,520 Speaker 1: up if you don't understand what they are. And then 92 00:05:58,560 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 1: the lunging type things. You have a static lunge where 93 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 1: one leg is in front and ones behind and you're 94 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 1: just bending down to one knee hits the ground and 95 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 1: then coming back up. You can do walking lunges with 96 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:13,719 Speaker 1: weight or without weight. You can do a reverse lunge 97 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,679 Speaker 1: of forward lunch. Then you can do things like side lunges, 98 00:06:16,720 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 1: which I am a big fan of clock lunges, and 99 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:23,919 Speaker 1: then jumping lunges which get into the whole pliometrics things. 100 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:27,200 Speaker 1: And then you can just run that session where you 101 00:06:27,279 --> 00:06:30,880 Speaker 1: pick one exercise from each one of those and you 102 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:35,039 Speaker 1: do a circuit. So you're doing six exercises in your 103 00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 1: circuit thirty seconds work and then the rest is anywhere 104 00:06:38,680 --> 00:06:42,560 Speaker 1: between ten and thirty seconds depending on your training history. 105 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:46,960 Speaker 1: And do that circuit four times. That means you will 106 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:51,280 Speaker 1: get twenty four sets, and that will probably be under 107 00:06:51,320 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: twenty minutes, depending on your rest period. Certainly, when I 108 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: do the thirty ten it's under twenty minutes, but when 109 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: you include a warm up and a cool down, there's 110 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: minutes and you're done, and you're getting the full body 111 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:07,480 Speaker 1: movement and doing those two to three times a week 112 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 1: where you just pick different exercises when you're going in 113 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 1: for the vast majority of people, that will get you 114 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 1: really good health and longevity benefits. Now, as your training advances, 115 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,920 Speaker 1: we want to have the principle of progressive overload. You 116 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: need to progressively overload the system in order to continue 117 00:07:29,200 --> 00:07:32,280 Speaker 1: to stimulate adaptation. And the way we do that is 118 00:07:32,320 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: we increase the weight, or we reduce the rest period, 119 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 1: or we increase the volume. So you might start with 120 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:40,880 Speaker 1: three circuits and then eventually you move to four circuits, 121 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 1: and then you just put a bit more weight on 122 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: as you go because we've got to continue to stimulate 123 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 1: those muscles. So now let's talk about if you want 124 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: other benefits, So particularly if you want to do more 125 00:07:55,400 --> 00:08:00,680 Speaker 1: traditional type training, or you want to increase the size 126 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 1: of one or more muscles, or you really want to 127 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:08,360 Speaker 1: increase your strength. Right, So, there is a difference in 128 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 1: training for hYP hypertrophy, which is muscle growth, and training 129 00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 1: for strength. 130 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 2: So hypertrophy is basically. 131 00:08:16,920 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 1: A volume game. You want to be doing high amounts 132 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 1: of volume, and we want certain metabolic adaptations with that volume. 133 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 1: So we tend to have more sets and a higher 134 00:08:28,840 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 1: weekly volume compared to strength training, but we have slightly 135 00:08:32,480 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 1: less weight when we're doing hypertrophy. When you're doing strength training, 136 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: intensity is key. If you want to get stronger, you 137 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: have to lift heavier stuff, so we tend to have 138 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:47,160 Speaker 1: lower repetitions. So typically in strength training you have one 139 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:51,560 Speaker 1: to six repetition maximum. That means you can't lift any 140 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:54,719 Speaker 1: more weight. So a six ram is the maximum weight 141 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 1: you can lift six times. What are am training typically 142 00:08:58,320 --> 00:09:01,199 Speaker 1: is really only done by athletes that's a very high 143 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:05,360 Speaker 1: injury risk, so it's typically three to six repetitions and 144 00:09:05,400 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 1: the other time, sorry, you would do one RM is 145 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: to assess your one repetition maximum. Again, but you can 146 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,559 Speaker 1: do just a three RM, so it's not something doing 147 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:20,599 Speaker 1: this one RM or one RM training isn't not typically 148 00:09:20,720 --> 00:09:23,320 Speaker 1: done for building strength unless you. 149 00:09:23,280 --> 00:09:24,920 Speaker 2: Are that elite athlete. 150 00:09:25,280 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 1: So typically, as I said, three to six is the 151 00:09:28,559 --> 00:09:31,199 Speaker 1: range that you need to be looking for whenever you're 152 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: building strength. And again you cannot lift any more than that, 153 00:09:35,679 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 1: whereas when we're talking hypertrophy, anywhere from six we used 154 00:09:40,520 --> 00:09:44,040 Speaker 1: to say six to twelve, Now we even see up 155 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 1: to thirty repetitions can actually get hyperchaphy training, And it's 156 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:51,360 Speaker 1: not a bad idea, particularly if you're a beginner, to 157 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 1: do those higher rep ranges, to do more repetitions with 158 00:09:55,720 --> 00:10:00,200 Speaker 1: lighter weight because it's generally easier to do. And and 159 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:03,360 Speaker 1: in the beginning, a lot of your adaptations are going 160 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 1: to be neuromuscular, so how your nervous system interacts with 161 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 1: your muscular system. And then when we're talking about rest periods, 162 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 1: if you're doing hypertrophee training, you basically want lower rest periods, 163 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:22,200 Speaker 1: and there's a range of rest periods depending on what 164 00:10:22,280 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 1: type of exercises you're doing. When you're doing those big 165 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 1: compound lifts like squats and deadlifts, maybe up to ninety 166 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:33,760 Speaker 1: seconds or as low as thirty seconds, So typically either thirty, 167 00:10:34,000 --> 00:10:37,960 Speaker 1: sixty or ninety seconds rest between set. But you're really 168 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:41,240 Speaker 1: not looking to fully recover because you do want a 169 00:10:41,240 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 1: bit of lactic acid to kick off metabolic adaptations, whereas 170 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 1: with strength training you want to be recovered completely. So 171 00:10:49,600 --> 00:10:53,000 Speaker 1: typically the rest between sets for strength trainings anywhere between 172 00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:56,439 Speaker 1: two and five minutes, and again this will be influenced 173 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 1: by how long you want to spend in the gym, 174 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:01,319 Speaker 1: like resting five minute between sets. If you're doing a 175 00:11:01,360 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 1: lot of sets, that's a long time in the gym. 176 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:08,280 Speaker 1: So for thinking again about hypertrophy training to build muscle, 177 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,600 Speaker 1: that circuit that I talked about is still very useful 178 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,960 Speaker 1: for hyperchait feed training for most people on this year 179 00:11:14,200 --> 00:11:17,440 Speaker 1: you're really competitive bodybuilder or you're really wanting to hone 180 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 1: into things. But this is where you can also be 181 00:11:20,360 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 1: doing things like supersets, which can really reduce your time 182 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:27,439 Speaker 1: in the gym and still get you the same results. So, 183 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:31,600 Speaker 1: for instance, you might be training pushing polar chest and back, 184 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:34,120 Speaker 1: so you might do set of bench press and then 185 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:37,920 Speaker 1: a set of rows straight away, and then you rest 186 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 1: for your sixty or ninety seconds and then go and 187 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 1: repeat the super set again. And you can use the 188 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 1: same protocol if you're doing strength training. You can still 189 00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:49,200 Speaker 1: do super sets and then have your two to five 190 00:11:49,280 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: minute rest between them to reduce that overall time in 191 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 1: the gym without really compromising your results. So let's talk 192 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:59,600 Speaker 1: about what a strength training program might look like. Like 193 00:11:59,640 --> 00:12:02,680 Speaker 1: I said, the repetitions are pretty low, typically three to 194 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:06,640 Speaker 1: six unless you're really advanced, and your sets would be high, 195 00:12:06,679 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 1: three to six sets per exercise, and then you've got 196 00:12:09,720 --> 00:12:13,560 Speaker 1: high intensity. You're looking at eighty five to ninety five 197 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:18,199 Speaker 1: percent of your one R repetition maximum. And then your 198 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 1: rec peers tend to be a little bit longer, but 199 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 1: recent research that I've seen suggest that two minutes is 200 00:12:24,200 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: probably optimal and you might not need more than that. 201 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 1: We're really here looking for neural adaptations, so the nervous system. 202 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:36,800 Speaker 1: This is a hard nervous system workout, and you are 203 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:41,559 Speaker 1: looking to recruit those what we call high threshold motor units. 204 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 1: They're typically your fast twitched fibers, and these are the 205 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:47,640 Speaker 1: ones that we tend to lose as we get older, 206 00:12:47,679 --> 00:12:49,839 Speaker 1: which is why I say to people, you've gotta left 207 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:55,480 Speaker 1: heavy shit right, And we're really looking at less lactate here. 208 00:12:55,520 --> 00:13:01,000 Speaker 1: We're more about that ATPPC, and there's less metabol extress 209 00:13:01,200 --> 00:13:03,640 Speaker 1: and compared to hypertaphe training, so there's a little bit 210 00:13:03,640 --> 00:13:06,839 Speaker 1: more res less of the whole superset thing. Unless, as 211 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:09,240 Speaker 1: I said earlier, you're in a hurry and you want 212 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:11,520 Speaker 1: to get in and out of the gym quickly, then 213 00:13:11,600 --> 00:13:15,160 Speaker 1: you can do supersets, and we typically say we're doing 214 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,360 Speaker 1: three to four days a week. You want your total 215 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:20,439 Speaker 1: volume to be fifteen to twenty five sets per muscle group, 216 00:13:20,600 --> 00:13:24,599 Speaker 1: less if you're less experienced, higher if you're more experienced, 217 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:28,320 Speaker 1: and we could split upper lower, or we could do 218 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:31,480 Speaker 1: full body right, and we really hear want to be 219 00:13:31,559 --> 00:13:35,680 Speaker 1: doing the big compound movements like squats, deadlifts, bench press, 220 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 1: overhead press, pull ups, those sorts of things, and the 221 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:43,640 Speaker 1: idea is that we're increasing the weight gradually while maintaining 222 00:13:43,720 --> 00:13:48,400 Speaker 1: pretty good form. So a walkout maybe or a layout 223 00:13:48,480 --> 00:13:52,600 Speaker 1: might be day one, we're going to do four sets 224 00:13:53,280 --> 00:13:58,719 Speaker 1: of heavy squats, five repetitions your five red max. Then 225 00:13:58,760 --> 00:14:01,360 Speaker 1: we might do four sets bench press again on a 226 00:14:01,400 --> 00:14:05,480 Speaker 1: five red max, four sets of ben over rows on 227 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 1: a five red max, and then four sets of overhead 228 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:12,400 Speaker 1: press again with five repetitions. Then you might do a 229 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 1: rest day or do your cardio on day two. Then 230 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 1: you come in and day three you might do deadlifts 231 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:22,640 Speaker 1: four or five sets of three to five repetitions. Then 232 00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:26,040 Speaker 1: you do pull ups four and if you're strong, they 233 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:30,960 Speaker 1: could be weighted. Doing five repetitions are really accentiating the 234 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 1: ecentric and like lowering very very slowly. You might do dips, 235 00:14:37,160 --> 00:14:39,200 Speaker 1: or if you're strong, you might do weighted dips again 236 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:43,320 Speaker 1: four sets of five repetitions, and then maybe barbelle cars 237 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 1: and four sets of five repetitions, and then you do 238 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 1: another rest day, and then day five might you go 239 00:14:51,080 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 1: back to squats and do five sets of three to five. 240 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:57,920 Speaker 1: Then you might do bench press similar five sets of 241 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:00,880 Speaker 1: three to five, might do some row those five sets 242 00:15:00,880 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 1: of three to five, and then overhead press five sets 243 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:06,680 Speaker 1: of three to five. Now that when you're doing those 244 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:11,840 Speaker 1: high volume are those high intensities, that is a hard 245 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:19,160 Speaker 1: nervous system workout, and this will actually significantly increase your 246 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 1: strength in quite a short period of time and particularly 247 00:15:23,320 --> 00:15:26,600 Speaker 1: if you don't have years and years of training, you 248 00:15:26,680 --> 00:15:31,080 Speaker 1: can get quite significant increases in strength reasonably quickly. 249 00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 2: So hopefully that gives you a bit of an overview. 250 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:39,200 Speaker 1: But just to summarize, if you just want basic health 251 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: benefits and good longevity benefits, two to three full body 252 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:48,720 Speaker 1: workouts per week and doing those circuit based training, and 253 00:15:48,760 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 1: then if you want to increase the size of particular muscles, 254 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 1: you could do hypertrophy. And then if your main goal 255 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:58,360 Speaker 1: is around strength, then we need those higher intensities, those 256 00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 1: higher weights and a bit more rest period. But you 257 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:05,320 Speaker 1: could also do two full body circuit BIS training workouts 258 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:08,680 Speaker 1: a week and then do one on particularly on strength 259 00:16:08,720 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 1: if you want to get stronger legs, or one high 260 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:14,040 Speaker 1: percha fee one. So there's no real hard and fast rules, 261 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: and you can mix this all up. And what I 262 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:19,480 Speaker 1: mean by mixing it all up is that the thinking 263 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:23,120 Speaker 1: used to be that when you're doing a periodized program, 264 00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:26,280 Speaker 1: which is when you focus on certain things in blocks, 265 00:16:26,320 --> 00:16:29,880 Speaker 1: so you might do four to six weeks of strength training, 266 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:33,120 Speaker 1: then four to six weeks of hypercha fhee training. Now 267 00:16:33,520 --> 00:16:36,080 Speaker 1: it's actually pretty valid. The research shows you can do 268 00:16:36,120 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 1: a strength workout on a Monday and a hypercha feed 269 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 1: workout on a Wednesday, and so you can actually periodize 270 00:16:43,320 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: within a week. And that's often when I'll do I'll 271 00:16:45,360 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 1: do some all body sessions and then i might just 272 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:51,440 Speaker 1: pick a strength training session or pick a muscle group 273 00:16:51,480 --> 00:16:53,320 Speaker 1: or a couple of muscle groups and do a hyperchaphy 274 00:16:53,400 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 1: session in a week. So you can just be a 275 00:16:57,320 --> 00:17:00,560 Speaker 1: little bit random. Now, if you're an app salute a 276 00:17:00,640 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 1: lead athlete, you might mess out on some games there, 277 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:06,879 Speaker 1: but I think for most of us, it's just about 278 00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:10,680 Speaker 1: mixing it up and keeping it interesting so you can 279 00:17:11,280 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: change what you do within a week. That's perfectly okay. 280 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,719 Speaker 1: So hopefully this gives you a bit of a guide 281 00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:20,800 Speaker 1: around lifting heavy shit. And like I said, it's not 282 00:17:20,840 --> 00:17:25,920 Speaker 1: completely comprehensive, but it's just about giving you some pointers 283 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,679 Speaker 1: and a little bit of the research so that you 284 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 1: can create your own program. 285 00:17:30,880 --> 00:17:33,000 Speaker 2: So go lift heavy shit. Catch you next time.