WEBVTT - Sharing home ownership with the government: What could possibly go wrong?

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<v Speaker 1>Hello, and welcome to The Australian's Money Puzzle podcast. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>James Kirkby. Welcome aboard everybody. I notice we haven't had

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<v Speaker 1>many questions about this week's federal budget. That's probably because

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<v Speaker 1>there wasn't an awful lot in it that is compared

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<v Speaker 1>to a conventional budget. Don't be mistaken, though, because there

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<v Speaker 1>was issues in it, right, I mean, keep an eye

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<v Speaker 1>on that. There was a tax cut, Yes it was tiny,

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<v Speaker 1>Yes it was at the lower band, but it was

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<v Speaker 1>a tax cut. Nonetheless, there's a very interesting expansion of

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<v Speaker 1>the plan to have shared home ownership that could be

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<v Speaker 1>really interesting. That's the biggest sort of thing in the

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<v Speaker 1>first home buyers market we've seen for a long time,

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<v Speaker 1>and with anyone can up to one hundred thousand a

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<v Speaker 1>year you can apply for that. So I think that's

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<v Speaker 1>going to be a major feature of the residential property

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<v Speaker 1>market going forward. There was also some very interesting sort

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<v Speaker 1>of side steps inside the budget, in other words, things

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<v Speaker 1>that were not mentioned but were important because they weren't.

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<v Speaker 1>Give you an example, the deming rate. The deming rates unchanged.

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<v Speaker 1>The deming rates is unchanged since twenty twenty. This is remarkable.

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<v Speaker 1>Basically the rate that controls pension access is unchanged since

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<v Speaker 1>twenty twenty. That's a giveaway, folks, it's a giveaway to

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<v Speaker 1>older Australians. On the other hand, the coup, we call

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<v Speaker 1>it notorious. Notorious plan to introduce a new super tax

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<v Speaker 1>of fifteen percent on earnings above three million was nowhere

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<v Speaker 1>mentioned in the budget papers. And I mean anywhere, because

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<v Speaker 1>we were really digging and looking for it, myself and

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<v Speaker 1>my colleagues inside the lock up, and we didn't see

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<v Speaker 1>any mentioned at all. That well, I'm going to infer

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<v Speaker 1>that it means that plan as we know, is never

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<v Speaker 1>going to see the light of day. That doesn't mean

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<v Speaker 1>they won't try something, but I'd like to think they're

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<v Speaker 1>never going to try that. We talk about that in

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<v Speaker 1>a moment with my guest today. One thing just before

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<v Speaker 1>we start. As we speak, news has just come out

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<v Speaker 1>that Trump has introduced a twenty five let me read

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<v Speaker 1>this again. I got to be sure about this. A

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<v Speaker 1>twenty five percent tariff on foreign made automobiles in the US.

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<v Speaker 1>Can you believe this? This is how believable. Imagine if

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<v Speaker 1>it was in Australia. It would be like bring us

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<v Speaker 1>back to a hold and everybody driving a hold in

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<v Speaker 1>or a Ford as we were back in the nineteen eighties.

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<v Speaker 1>This is huge. This Trump tariff play. The big day supposedly,

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<v Speaker 1>if he can stop leaking it before the big day

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<v Speaker 1>is supposed to be Tuesday, April second. That's like the

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<v Speaker 1>tariff day that he's supposed to deliver all the entire package.

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<v Speaker 1>And that is just for our next show, which would

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<v Speaker 1>be ideally timed. My guest will be Cameron Stuart. He's

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<v Speaker 1>the chief international correspondent at the Australia and he's a

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<v Speaker 1>Trump expert. He's covered the Trump elections, He's been at

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<v Speaker 1>those Trump rallies. He really understands this controversial figure who's

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<v Speaker 1>dictating the tempo of world investment markets. So look out

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<v Speaker 1>for that one in a few days time. Now there

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<v Speaker 1>is only one person I talked to about the budget

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<v Speaker 1>each year, and we're going to talk about the budget.

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<v Speaker 1>We're also going to talk about where we are this

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<v Speaker 1>time of the year now that we know what was

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<v Speaker 1>in the budget. It is of course Will Hamilton of

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<v Speaker 1>Hamilton Investment Partners.

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<v Speaker 2>How are you will very well, James, thank you for

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<v Speaker 2>having me.

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<v Speaker 1>You're very welcome. Great to have you. I mentioned the

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<v Speaker 1>issues there on the budget, there was another tax cut.

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<v Speaker 1>We've had a batch of tax cuts from the ALP.

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<v Speaker 1>Now does that to some extent undermine the original ambitious

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<v Speaker 1>multi year tax cut program that Josh Rodenberg and Morrison had.

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<v Speaker 2>No, I don't think it does, because I think what

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<v Speaker 2>you're saying is it's they're calling it the cup of

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<v Speaker 2>coffee tax cut. It doesn't start for sixteen months, and

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<v Speaker 2>then it does come in at five dollars a week,

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<v Speaker 2>and then it goes to ten dollars twelve months after that.

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<v Speaker 2>It's at the lower tax band, and I think this

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<v Speaker 2>goes from sixteen to fifteen and then to fourteen percent.

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<v Speaker 2>So the thing is it doesn't erode bracket creep. That

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<v Speaker 2>the brecker creep at the top end. There's no erosion. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>so it we've still got very substantial bracket creep and

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<v Speaker 2>it's a big issue.

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<v Speaker 1>Bracket creep, folks. I hope everyone is across a before

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<v Speaker 1>we go any further. Bracker creep is that if the

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<v Speaker 1>tax rates remain fixed at percentages, then what happens is,

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<v Speaker 1>as you get a pay rise, you graduate into those

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<v Speaker 1>tax bands and that means that you continually pay more tax.

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<v Speaker 1>And actually if you look marvelous couple of slides from

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<v Speaker 1>saul eslike the Independent Economist I saw this morning where

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<v Speaker 1>he showed how the tax revenue year upon year upon

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<v Speaker 1>year and into the future increasingly depends on income tax.

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<v Speaker 1>So bracket creep is this controversy and the only way

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<v Speaker 1>to plug it would be if they indexed the bands.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you think either party whatever index to bands because

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<v Speaker 1>it means either party could never announce the tax cut again.

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<v Speaker 2>Really, I see there's an article in The Australian today

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<v Speaker 2>that Dunton's being urged to do this. I think that

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<v Speaker 2>I know he's been everyone's everyone, everyone's urging him to

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<v Speaker 2>do and I think tax personal taxpayer contribution. When Morrison

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<v Speaker 2>went out of power, I think it was about forty

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<v Speaker 2>eight point three percent. In this budget, it's forecast now

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<v Speaker 2>for twenty eight twenty nine to peak at fifty four percent.

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<v Speaker 2>So that's the effect of bracket crep. Now we need

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<v Speaker 2>major we need tax reform and I think one of

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<v Speaker 2>the things that the Tier member and Wentworth elector Spend

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<v Speaker 2>has been really calling for.

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<v Speaker 1>Is indexation of the bands.

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<v Speaker 2>Eah correct is that? But bigger tax reform and the

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<v Speaker 2>thing is the people listening to this as individuals are

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<v Speaker 2>being urged to contribute more and more to the total

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<v Speaker 2>tax take, and that's wrong. It really is wrong. And

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<v Speaker 2>I think that one of the biggest reasons is because

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<v Speaker 2>there's two sides naturally to a budget. There's the revenue

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<v Speaker 2>side and there's expenditure side, and both sides aren't tackling

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<v Speaker 2>the spending side, and they're spending like drunken sailors.

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<v Speaker 1>They're spending like drunken sailors. Okay, folks, you heard it

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<v Speaker 1>here first from Will Hamilton, and actually I don't disagree

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<v Speaker 1>with that. And the coalition's tactical electoral election policy of

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<v Speaker 1>matching LP giveaways, particularly on the medical side, is well,

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<v Speaker 1>basically it rulls into every time you spend, we spend too.

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<v Speaker 1>So on that three million tax I think we have

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<v Speaker 1>a question later on that, but it was nowhere to

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<v Speaker 1>be seen. Do you think it's dead?

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<v Speaker 2>It's surprising, was probably the number one question we got

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<v Speaker 2>yesterday from people, because you know, look, our client base,

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<v Speaker 2>this is a very relevant proposal that was put forward

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<v Speaker 2>and there was no mention of it, and as we

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<v Speaker 2>all know, it's sort of stuck in the center, killed

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<v Speaker 2>by the Senate at the moment, everyone's expecting they'll have

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<v Speaker 2>a go at it or but there's just no mention

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<v Speaker 2>whatsoever about resurrecting that legislation in the Upper House or

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<v Speaker 2>trying to alter it amend it. So where does it stand?

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<v Speaker 2>And I think that's the big thing as far as

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<v Speaker 2>our clients are concerned. So unless they can change the

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<v Speaker 2>minds of Jackie Lambia at all, this thing's dead.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, I have to say, will I don't think it's dead.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think they can change the minds of those

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<v Speaker 1>people simply by offering them something that I didn't offer before.

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<v Speaker 1>So for instance, you could package it. This is how

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<v Speaker 1>they do these deals in Senate. You say, Okay, you

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<v Speaker 1>might be crazy about this tax, but we want it through.

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<v Speaker 1>And what we'll do is we'll do a double bill,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. And they took in other goodies with it,

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<v Speaker 1>which the others will find it resistible. That's political. More

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<v Speaker 1>to the point that three m tax three million tax

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<v Speaker 1>aren't super That is still on the agenda, and Jim

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<v Speaker 1>Chalmers has reiterated that he wants to push it through

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<v Speaker 1>put that on the agenda. It's not indexed either, right,

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<v Speaker 1>so bracket creep would kick in there big time, wouldn't it.

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<v Speaker 2>And the transfer balance cap is indexed and like it

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<v Speaker 2>was interesting. Okay, So the transfer balance cap which you

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<v Speaker 2>have will Flagg James is going from one point nine

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<v Speaker 2>to two million a concessional and non concessional contribution, So

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<v Speaker 2>the way to get money into Super has not been altered.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and I think that's really unfair. That was the

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<v Speaker 1>point I'd brought up on budget coverage, even though it

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't in the budget papers, but I wasn't going to

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<v Speaker 1>ignore it, which is folks, I think this is really relevant.

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<v Speaker 1>If you are older and if you have one point

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<v Speaker 1>nine million this is individually per head in Super, and

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<v Speaker 1>you've taxed free earnings on that, that cap is going

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<v Speaker 1>to rise to two million on July one two million, okay. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>but if you are in accumulation stage. Any of our

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<v Speaker 1>listeners who aren't retired, which is a vast majority, let

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<v Speaker 1>me tell you the most they can put into Super

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<v Speaker 1>pre tax each year is thirty thousand dollars. Now, a

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<v Speaker 1>couple of things you could put in thirty thousand dollars

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<v Speaker 1>ten years ago, twenty years ago, and how many years

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<v Speaker 1>would it take to get two million? How many years

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<v Speaker 1>must do the calculation of that. But basically it's loaded

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<v Speaker 1>towards older people, isn't it. Really?

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<v Speaker 2>It isn't the thing that we've argued since from the

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<v Speaker 2>point that Kelly I do ar Alter, this was the

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<v Speaker 2>issue actually is getting money into super and that still

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<v Speaker 2>and what they're doing and not altering these levels is

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<v Speaker 2>making it even harder.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, that's right. It's really contradictory that you're letting the

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<v Speaker 1>amount you can have tax free swell and you're not

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<v Speaker 1>changing year after year the amount you can put in.

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<v Speaker 1>But we'll put that to one side. But I want

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<v Speaker 1>people to be aware of it. I'm sure listeners are

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<v Speaker 1>aware of it, and it's I think it's crucial in

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<v Speaker 1>terms of again one of these things that the budget

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<v Speaker 1>did not cover. Okay, let's take a short break and

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<v Speaker 1>we want to come back and just pick up one

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<v Speaker 1>or two I think very important pre election issues for investors,

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<v Speaker 1>because we have an election coming up in May, and

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<v Speaker 1>we don't normally have a budget during an election campaign,

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<v Speaker 1>and there is an election campaign on for all intents

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<v Speaker 1>and purposes. I know it hasn't been called yet, but

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<v Speaker 1>it will be called in a matter of days. Okay.

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<v Speaker 1>Back in the moment. Hello, Welcome back to the Australians

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<v Speaker 1>Money Puzzle podcast. James Kirby here talking to Will Hamilton

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<v Speaker 1>of Hamilton Wealth Partners. We cover the budget every year together.

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<v Speaker 1>Often we've so much in the budget we could talk

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<v Speaker 1>for an hour. We're not going to talk for an

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<v Speaker 1>hour on the budget this year we will because really

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<v Speaker 1>there isn't an hour's worth in it. There is barely

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<v Speaker 1>ten minutes worth. I think we've touched off the big issues.

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<v Speaker 1>I just want to zone in one one issue that

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<v Speaker 1>I think our listeners will find very interesting. For first

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<v Speaker 1>home buyers. If you are one, if you want to

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<v Speaker 1>be one, or if anyone related to you wants to

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<v Speaker 1>be one, or a friend of yours wants to one.

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<v Speaker 1>There's a couple of grants you can choose from. The

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<v Speaker 1>most popular is the Home Loan Guarantee Grant Federal. These

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<v Speaker 1>are federal grants where the government will cover will guarantee

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<v Speaker 1>the deposit you don't have, basically so you can have

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<v Speaker 1>a small deposit. This is the most popular off the schemes.

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<v Speaker 1>Roughly fifty thousand people have used it, maybe more. This

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<v Speaker 1>is the last time I saw the figures. The other

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<v Speaker 1>one is the first Home super Saber scheme. Some of

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<v Speaker 1>our listeners have used that. They are heroes to use

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<v Speaker 1>that because it is the most ghastly complicated scheme I've

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<v Speaker 1>ever come across. However, thirty five thousand people or more

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<v Speaker 1>have used it. They've used it because people will jump

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<v Speaker 1>on anything that gets them into the market. The majority

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<v Speaker 1>of people who don't have rich mom and dads who

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<v Speaker 1>will give them quietly one hundred grand or two hundred

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<v Speaker 1>grand to get them going. Most people don't have that.

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<v Speaker 1>They depend on these grants, or they depend on whatever

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<v Speaker 1>initiatives they can have. So will The point I'm making

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<v Speaker 1>is the government's expanded shared home ownership scheme I think

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<v Speaker 1>will go like hotcakes. I think it will be instantly popular.

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<v Speaker 1>The deal is you can earn up to ninety thousand,

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<v Speaker 1>up to one hundred thousand, and you can buy a

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<v Speaker 1>house up to one point three million, which is quite something.

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<v Speaker 1>That's it's regionally sectoralized. Basically Sydney's the highest makes sense,

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<v Speaker 1>and it drops from there. The government will pay will

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<v Speaker 1>put in thirty percent of an existing house and forty

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<v Speaker 1>percent of a new house, right so you don't have

0:12:30.320 --> 0:12:34.760
<v Speaker 1>to you share ownership. What do you think of the idea.

0:12:35.840 --> 0:12:38.280
<v Speaker 2>Well, look, it's going to get people in. And the

0:12:38.320 --> 0:12:41.160
<v Speaker 2>fact that they've also lifted the single salary cap from

0:12:41.240 --> 0:12:44.199
<v Speaker 2>ninety two hundred thousand, you going to see this allow

0:12:44.200 --> 0:12:47.160
<v Speaker 2>a lot more people in as well. So you're right,

0:12:47.360 --> 0:12:49.920
<v Speaker 2>it's going to assist this market, and it's going to

0:12:49.960 --> 0:12:52.079
<v Speaker 2>assist that you're up to that one point three million,

0:12:52.080 --> 0:12:53.520
<v Speaker 2>it's going to assist it substantially.

0:12:54.480 --> 0:12:56.880
<v Speaker 1>The only forty thousand spots will and that's over the

0:12:56.960 --> 0:12:58.080
<v Speaker 1>budget papers.

0:12:57.840 --> 0:12:59.760
<v Speaker 2>Twenty thousand places initially. Yeah, that's right.

0:12:59.800 --> 0:13:02.840
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, th I notice demand will be strong. The demand

0:13:02.840 --> 0:13:05.280
<v Speaker 1>will be strong, and I noticed real estates a councilors,

0:13:05.320 --> 0:13:09.760
<v Speaker 1>et cetera yesterday asking from more spots already. So I

0:13:09.800 --> 0:13:11.400
<v Speaker 1>think it will be. But let's just look at it

0:13:11.400 --> 0:13:13.439
<v Speaker 1>for a moment. If you did this, so the upside

0:13:13.440 --> 0:13:15.520
<v Speaker 1>would be that you could buy a house that you

0:13:15.600 --> 0:13:21.920
<v Speaker 1>could not have bought previously, and that's substantial. The downside

0:13:22.000 --> 0:13:24.600
<v Speaker 1>is you share, you're in a joint venture, and you're

0:13:24.600 --> 0:13:29.040
<v Speaker 1>a joint venture with a government agency. What could go wrong?

0:13:29.360 --> 0:13:32.200
<v Speaker 1>What could go wrong? A lot of things. What could

0:13:32.200 --> 0:13:32.560
<v Speaker 1>go wrong?

0:13:34.000 --> 0:13:36.760
<v Speaker 2>First one is if if it's reversed, but I don't

0:13:36.760 --> 0:13:38.800
<v Speaker 2>see that happening. They may see if they stop, they

0:13:38.840 --> 0:13:42.679
<v Speaker 2>may stop it. The other thing is is they're going

0:13:42.679 --> 0:13:47.440
<v Speaker 2>to put some effectively interest rate or carry on it.

0:13:47.600 --> 0:13:50.040
<v Speaker 2>I doubt that as well. So I think, what if

0:13:50.040 --> 0:13:51.960
<v Speaker 2>you've got to change your government and they didn't like

0:13:52.000 --> 0:13:54.199
<v Speaker 2>the scheme. I think it would just be worth ceasing it.

0:13:54.679 --> 0:13:56.600
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it would wither on the vine. But you wouldn't

0:13:56.640 --> 0:13:59.000
<v Speaker 1>care about that if you were in and I noticed that.

0:13:59.040 --> 0:14:02.280
<v Speaker 1>I don't want to preach George, but governments don't necessarily

0:14:02.320 --> 0:14:05.359
<v Speaker 1>do that. Like the ALP got in. They are absolutely

0:14:05.440 --> 0:14:09.120
<v Speaker 1>against using your super for buying a home. The Coalition

0:14:09.200 --> 0:14:12.560
<v Speaker 1>is totally for it. But the first Home super Saver

0:14:12.679 --> 0:14:15.960
<v Speaker 1>scheme which was introduced by the Morrison government was not unwound.

0:14:16.320 --> 0:14:19.440
<v Speaker 1>It wasn't advertised, but it certainly wasn't unwound and continues

0:14:19.520 --> 0:14:22.760
<v Speaker 1>under the EARP. So that's a precedent. I think. One

0:14:22.800 --> 0:14:26.360
<v Speaker 1>of the things that perhaps is an issue with the

0:14:26.400 --> 0:14:29.480
<v Speaker 1>shared ownership scheme, like any joint venture, is how does

0:14:29.520 --> 0:14:33.240
<v Speaker 1>the partnership end. Would you ever actually get to completely

0:14:33.280 --> 0:14:35.600
<v Speaker 1>own the house to be able to buy out that

0:14:35.680 --> 0:14:38.840
<v Speaker 1>part that you that the government owns, and if the

0:14:38.880 --> 0:14:42.840
<v Speaker 1>price went down, you'd be in a terrible pickle, wouldn't you.

0:14:43.000 --> 0:14:45.320
<v Speaker 1>You'd be stuck in a half government own't house for

0:14:45.480 --> 0:14:47.480
<v Speaker 1>who knows how long. How would you say that?

0:14:47.520 --> 0:14:51.560
<v Speaker 2>So is there effectively imagine call we don't know that. Yeah,

0:14:51.600 --> 0:14:53.520
<v Speaker 2>I look, I need to see the fine print.

0:14:53.920 --> 0:14:56.040
<v Speaker 1>Yes, we don't know the details. One other thing, folks,

0:14:56.040 --> 0:14:59.400
<v Speaker 1>by the way, is in the nature of these things,

0:14:59.440 --> 0:15:02.320
<v Speaker 1>which are so times sort of perverse incentives, or you

0:15:02.400 --> 0:15:06.480
<v Speaker 1>might say disincentives. Sometimes if you earn, if you go

0:15:06.600 --> 0:15:08.760
<v Speaker 1>in let's say you're around ninety eight thousand, and you

0:15:08.840 --> 0:15:12.320
<v Speaker 1>qualify for the scheme, and in the natural course of

0:15:12.360 --> 0:15:14.480
<v Speaker 1>event you are promoted or you make more money as

0:15:14.520 --> 0:15:17.600
<v Speaker 1>the years go buy then there is a close already

0:15:17.680 --> 0:15:20.160
<v Speaker 1>in the proposal that the government will want you to

0:15:20.240 --> 0:15:24.600
<v Speaker 1>buy them out faster than this planned. Under the conventional plan,

0:15:24.720 --> 0:15:26.800
<v Speaker 1>you only have to buy out the government, or at

0:15:26.920 --> 0:15:29.040
<v Speaker 1>least they have to get the money back for their

0:15:29.080 --> 0:15:32.480
<v Speaker 1>stake is when you sell the house. But if you

0:15:32.520 --> 0:15:35.520
<v Speaker 1>get promoted, you have to give them back some of

0:15:35.560 --> 0:15:38.880
<v Speaker 1>their steak faster. That's one of those classic sort of

0:15:38.920 --> 0:15:42.360
<v Speaker 1>disincentive things that you've got to watch that often get

0:15:42.360 --> 0:15:45.160
<v Speaker 1>built into these things by accident.

0:15:45.480 --> 0:15:47.720
<v Speaker 2>And you would expect that the people that weare the

0:15:47.720 --> 0:15:50.120
<v Speaker 2>demand is for this game, they're the ones that will

0:15:50.160 --> 0:15:53.480
<v Speaker 2>get Probably the cealariisers are going to be more rapid

0:15:53.480 --> 0:15:54.200
<v Speaker 2>as well, so.

0:15:54.440 --> 0:15:56.320
<v Speaker 1>They're the very ones, aren't they. Yeah, because they're first

0:15:56.360 --> 0:16:00.480
<v Speaker 1>home buyers, so by definition they are going to ascew younger. Okay,

0:16:00.640 --> 0:16:03.480
<v Speaker 1>very good. We don't know just yet. I don't want

0:16:03.520 --> 0:16:05.240
<v Speaker 1>to talk about the election just yet in terms of

0:16:05.280 --> 0:16:07.520
<v Speaker 1>the choices investors have, because we don't have all the

0:16:07.560 --> 0:16:10.960
<v Speaker 1>details just yet. I noticed a couple of things we're

0:16:11.120 --> 0:16:14.000
<v Speaker 1>coming to you before Dutton gives the budget reply. Budget

0:16:14.040 --> 0:16:17.560
<v Speaker 1>replies are normally completely boring and no one pays attention

0:16:17.600 --> 0:16:20.480
<v Speaker 1>to them. This time, people will pay attention because we

0:16:20.520 --> 0:16:22.680
<v Speaker 1>aren't the middle love it, as I say, a de

0:16:22.800 --> 0:16:26.800
<v Speaker 1>facto election campaign. Also, I notice that there is that

0:16:26.880 --> 0:16:30.200
<v Speaker 1>what's that famous little item in the budget which is

0:16:30.560 --> 0:16:35.240
<v Speaker 1>expenses on There's a phrase for it, but basically it's

0:16:35.320 --> 0:16:37.400
<v Speaker 1>money they've put aside, which they have in details what

0:16:37.440 --> 0:16:41.080
<v Speaker 1>they're going to do with. And there's two billion in

0:16:41.160 --> 0:16:46.080
<v Speaker 1>there still unused, which may well be used yet by

0:16:46.160 --> 0:16:51.760
<v Speaker 1>the government for some last minute election enticements in the

0:16:51.800 --> 0:16:55.360
<v Speaker 1>next month or so. But we'll see where we go

0:16:55.440 --> 0:16:58.200
<v Speaker 1>on that. I've got some terribly good questions I really

0:16:58.240 --> 0:17:02.480
<v Speaker 1>want to get to with Will. In fact, as often

0:17:02.520 --> 0:17:05.680
<v Speaker 1>the case, I've been saving these for a wik because

0:17:05.680 --> 0:17:10.640
<v Speaker 1>they're particularly difficult. Thank you, You're welcome. And also there's

0:17:10.680 --> 0:17:13.399
<v Speaker 1>a question that's about another guest. But that's the nature

0:17:13.440 --> 0:17:15.960
<v Speaker 1>of it. There'll be questions about you Will that another

0:17:15.960 --> 0:17:17.760
<v Speaker 1>guest will have to answer. That's just the nature of

0:17:17.800 --> 0:17:19.720
<v Speaker 1>a rolling show. All right, we'll be back in a

0:17:19.720 --> 0:17:31.440
<v Speaker 1>moment with some questions. Hello, welcome back to the Australians

0:17:31.480 --> 0:17:36.520
<v Speaker 1>Money Puzzle. James Kirby and Will Hamilton here with you. Okay, folks.

0:17:36.560 --> 0:17:41.680
<v Speaker 1>Now the first question is from declan I'm baffled by

0:17:41.760 --> 0:17:45.560
<v Speaker 1>Roger Montgomery suggestion. Now Roger Montgomery was on the show

0:17:46.560 --> 0:17:48.800
<v Speaker 1>two bad if you want to listen to it, very

0:17:48.840 --> 0:17:53.480
<v Speaker 1>good as always. Roger Montgomery suggestion that people should calculate

0:17:53.520 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>dividend heal based on the price they paid to acquire

0:17:56.040 --> 0:17:59.800
<v Speaker 1>their shares, and he used Comewell Bank as an exam

0:18:00.880 --> 0:18:03.639
<v Speaker 1>rather than based on the current value. The question and

0:18:03.720 --> 0:18:06.880
<v Speaker 1>the investors should be asking themselves is would it be

0:18:06.880 --> 0:18:09.800
<v Speaker 1>better off continuing to hold the shares I have or

0:18:09.840 --> 0:18:14.720
<v Speaker 1>should I sell them and invest elsewhere. Okay, I don't

0:18:14.720 --> 0:18:18.800
<v Speaker 1>really argue with that theoretical point brought up by Detton,

0:18:19.280 --> 0:18:21.919
<v Speaker 1>but I don't have a problem either with Rogers. I mean,

0:18:21.960 --> 0:18:28.240
<v Speaker 1>if I buy come Bank shares for thirty dollars, which

0:18:28.280 --> 0:18:30.480
<v Speaker 1>is I think what I paid for them thirty six,

0:18:31.000 --> 0:18:35.119
<v Speaker 1>and they're now nearly one hundred, and the dividend yield

0:18:35.240 --> 0:18:37.960
<v Speaker 1>on paper, when I look at the tables, tellt me

0:18:38.000 --> 0:18:40.960
<v Speaker 1>it's three and a half percent. But my dividend yield

0:18:41.400 --> 0:18:46.680
<v Speaker 1>on those shares is much much higher than that. If

0:18:46.680 --> 0:18:49.840
<v Speaker 1>I bought a property and you said to me, you know,

0:18:49.880 --> 0:18:51.879
<v Speaker 1>the rental yield is only three percent, but I know

0:18:52.000 --> 0:18:54.320
<v Speaker 1>that I bought that property, you know, for half half

0:18:54.400 --> 0:18:56.679
<v Speaker 1>the cost it is today, so the rent is terrific

0:18:56.720 --> 0:18:59.359
<v Speaker 1>on it, It seems to me. I think both points

0:18:59.359 --> 0:19:00.000
<v Speaker 1>are pretty relevant.

0:19:00.520 --> 0:19:03.159
<v Speaker 2>What do you think, will, I think you've got to

0:19:03.160 --> 0:19:06.840
<v Speaker 2>look look what Roger's saying in some respects is right.

0:19:07.000 --> 0:19:10.360
<v Speaker 2>I think that and CBA, the dividend you're late late

0:19:10.440 --> 0:19:13.960
<v Speaker 2>last year went down and then it's gone up because

0:19:14.000 --> 0:19:16.280
<v Speaker 2>the share price is adjusted, I mean, and the share

0:19:16.320 --> 0:19:20.080
<v Speaker 2>prices recently it's recently fallen twenty percent. So yeah, it's

0:19:20.240 --> 0:19:22.439
<v Speaker 2>by that nature gone up. But I think you've got

0:19:22.480 --> 0:19:26.359
<v Speaker 2>to look at I have an issue with people just

0:19:26.600 --> 0:19:29.879
<v Speaker 2>purely looking at dividend yield when they look at a stock.

0:19:30.080 --> 0:19:33.320
<v Speaker 2>At equities, you invest in equities for growth, so one

0:19:33.359 --> 0:19:37.080
<v Speaker 2>component of the return is income, the other is growth.

0:19:37.560 --> 0:19:41.640
<v Speaker 2>Now people were scratching their heads when CBA was going up,

0:19:41.680 --> 0:19:46.720
<v Speaker 2>and why is it going up? It's ten year EPs

0:19:46.840 --> 0:19:50.440
<v Speaker 2>growth average has been half a percent. So you look

0:19:50.480 --> 0:19:53.399
<v Speaker 2>at se earnings per share and you look at the yield,

0:19:53.600 --> 0:19:55.320
<v Speaker 2>and I think that's what You've got to look at

0:19:55.320 --> 0:19:57.960
<v Speaker 2>the total return that you're expecting from that and make

0:19:58.000 --> 0:20:01.560
<v Speaker 2>a judgment from it. Right, if you paid thirty six

0:20:01.600 --> 0:20:05.359
<v Speaker 2>dollars for the stock, the dividend you're getting is based

0:20:05.400 --> 0:20:08.159
<v Speaker 2>off that thirty six dollars, So it's relevant.

0:20:08.400 --> 0:20:11.360
<v Speaker 1>I know whatvant of course that there are. People will

0:20:11.359 --> 0:20:13.359
<v Speaker 1>always say that, look at your share portfolio, would you

0:20:13.400 --> 0:20:15.959
<v Speaker 1>buy that stock today? Very powerfuct point, of course, it is.

0:20:16.600 --> 0:20:21.240
<v Speaker 1>I think with dividend machine stock which come bank is

0:20:21.359 --> 0:20:24.960
<v Speaker 1>and all the banks are, that particular point is diluted

0:20:25.000 --> 0:20:27.520
<v Speaker 1>to some extent. That's where I would come from at least.

0:20:27.520 --> 0:20:31.320
<v Speaker 1>But it's a very good question. Thank you. Debt all right, James.

0:20:32.040 --> 0:20:34.560
<v Speaker 2>James asks about six months ago you had an accountant

0:20:34.560 --> 0:20:38.200
<v Speaker 2>on the show, Duncan Perkins tax Time Accountants. I believe

0:20:38.440 --> 0:20:40.800
<v Speaker 2>I found it very informative and with one eye on

0:20:40.880 --> 0:20:42.680
<v Speaker 2>the end of the financial year, I'd love to hear

0:20:42.720 --> 0:20:46.119
<v Speaker 2>more about putting the appropriate structures in place now to

0:20:46.160 --> 0:20:50.160
<v Speaker 2>minimize your tax liabilities down the line. In addition, I'd

0:20:50.160 --> 0:20:52.919
<v Speaker 2>love to hear more about debt recycling and the associated

0:20:53.000 --> 0:20:57.280
<v Speaker 2>tax benefits in additions to the risks involved. I think

0:20:57.720 --> 0:21:01.280
<v Speaker 2>appropriate structures aren't just for one James. You should be

0:21:01.359 --> 0:21:04.200
<v Speaker 2>looking if you're going to put a tax structure in place,

0:21:05.000 --> 0:21:07.600
<v Speaker 2>it's for a long term, not just for one year. Yeah.

0:21:07.720 --> 0:21:10.479
<v Speaker 2>So if you're presently investing in your own name and

0:21:10.520 --> 0:21:15.359
<v Speaker 2>you going forward and looking at a family trust, that's

0:21:16.040 --> 0:21:18.120
<v Speaker 2>you're with that trust for a number of years and

0:21:18.200 --> 0:21:22.560
<v Speaker 2>likewise transferring assets from your name into a trust realizes

0:21:22.640 --> 0:21:23.320
<v Speaker 2>capital gains.

0:21:24.480 --> 0:21:28.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, okay, but maybe perhaps you might explain to the

0:21:28.400 --> 0:21:31.600
<v Speaker 1>general listener of what debt recycling is.

0:21:34.520 --> 0:21:38.840
<v Speaker 2>So on debt recycling, it's are you moving debt for

0:21:38.920 --> 0:21:40.840
<v Speaker 2>also from one entity to another?

0:21:41.520 --> 0:21:42.440
<v Speaker 1>Why would you do that.

0:21:44.600 --> 0:21:50.840
<v Speaker 2>Due to tax? So, for instance, your mortgage that you

0:21:50.920 --> 0:21:54.000
<v Speaker 2>have in your own name is being paid in after

0:21:54.119 --> 0:22:01.240
<v Speaker 2>tax dollars. And whereas if you've got debts, this is

0:22:01.320 --> 0:22:05.840
<v Speaker 2>in you know that you put that in a family trust,

0:22:06.040 --> 0:22:09.040
<v Speaker 2>or it's on against an investment portfolio or property in

0:22:09.080 --> 0:22:13.840
<v Speaker 2>your own name that is being paid in pre tax dollars. Debt.

0:22:14.080 --> 0:22:17.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, correct, okay, yeah.

0:22:16.560 --> 0:22:20.000
<v Speaker 2>And that's the big thing to ensure that you efficiently run.

0:22:20.200 --> 0:22:23.560
<v Speaker 2>You have your debt structured in an efficient way. We

0:22:23.600 --> 0:22:25.080
<v Speaker 2>have a number we have a number of people, so

0:22:25.080 --> 0:22:27.240
<v Speaker 2>we have a number of people coming in and you

0:22:27.320 --> 0:22:28.919
<v Speaker 2>know that they've got that ability to pay off their

0:22:28.960 --> 0:22:33.439
<v Speaker 2>home loan and look at debt in other vehicles and

0:22:33.880 --> 0:22:36.600
<v Speaker 2>they never thought of it, that hold on that debt

0:22:36.640 --> 0:22:40.639
<v Speaker 2>of my home loan is in after tax dollars and

0:22:40.680 --> 0:22:42.119
<v Speaker 2>therefore there's no efficiency in it.

0:22:42.440 --> 0:22:43.840
<v Speaker 1>So what's the worst sort of debt?

0:22:44.400 --> 0:22:45.959
<v Speaker 2>It is the worst sort of debt if you can

0:22:46.000 --> 0:22:46.520
<v Speaker 2>afford it.

0:22:46.880 --> 0:22:49.359
<v Speaker 1>So is it by definition the first sort of debt

0:22:49.440 --> 0:22:51.199
<v Speaker 1>you should get rid of?

0:22:51.800 --> 0:22:52.200
<v Speaker 2>Correct?

0:22:52.720 --> 0:22:55.240
<v Speaker 1>Yes, So that's absolutely.

0:22:54.600 --> 0:22:57.480
<v Speaker 2>You get rid of that after the debt that's been

0:22:57.520 --> 0:23:02.280
<v Speaker 2>paid off in after tax dollars. And if you wanted

0:23:02.320 --> 0:23:05.080
<v Speaker 2>to take on debt, make sure and you've got the

0:23:05.119 --> 0:23:08.640
<v Speaker 2>ability to make sure that it is therefore in tax

0:23:08.680 --> 0:23:11.640
<v Speaker 2>deductible or pre tax on the repayments.

0:23:12.200 --> 0:23:15.679
<v Speaker 1>What about the reciting part. Is there something more that

0:23:15.720 --> 0:23:19.879
<v Speaker 1>he's alluding to there? Maybe when rates change or whatever.

0:23:20.480 --> 0:23:23.080
<v Speaker 2>That's another thing. Yeah, as well, when you're looking at

0:23:23.119 --> 0:23:25.960
<v Speaker 2>your locking when rates change, and we are going through

0:23:26.000 --> 0:23:28.560
<v Speaker 2>a rate changing at the moment, so you're not wanting

0:23:28.600 --> 0:23:32.160
<v Speaker 2>to know you've had fixed rate loans as interest rates

0:23:32.160 --> 0:23:34.320
<v Speaker 2>go up, as rates go down. You want it to

0:23:34.359 --> 0:23:38.159
<v Speaker 2>have variable but our rates. But the gamble there is

0:23:38.200 --> 0:23:39.239
<v Speaker 2>how farabile rates go.

0:23:40.040 --> 0:23:41.640
<v Speaker 1>You're skeptical about them dropping.

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:44.280
<v Speaker 2>I think there'll be one more, but I don't one.

0:23:44.280 --> 0:23:47.040
<v Speaker 1>More zero point two five percent cut? That means the

0:23:47.200 --> 0:23:49.320
<v Speaker 1>entire site think cutting is a half a percent.

0:23:49.840 --> 0:23:52.640
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we didn't go We didn't go up as far

0:23:52.720 --> 0:23:55.560
<v Speaker 2>as others did. James. Yeah, we were one hundred basis

0:23:55.600 --> 0:23:58.640
<v Speaker 2>points less on our aid increases. Yeah.

0:23:58.880 --> 0:24:02.000
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, very interesting. But the economists are still hanging on

0:24:02.040 --> 0:24:05.879
<v Speaker 1>to two or three more cuts. You skeptical about that?

0:24:06.480 --> 0:24:08.600
<v Speaker 2>I am skeptical where if we're going to get more cats,

0:24:08.600 --> 0:24:10.920
<v Speaker 2>it means that the economy is struggling.

0:24:11.560 --> 0:24:12.959
<v Speaker 1>To say, Yeah, I was going to say, why are

0:24:13.000 --> 0:24:16.560
<v Speaker 1>you skeptical because the economy.

0:24:16.840 --> 0:24:21.960
<v Speaker 2>I think it's it's effectively going sideways. I'm just not

0:24:22.040 --> 0:24:25.080
<v Speaker 2>saying that. Yeah, that extreme weakness was I'm not, don't

0:24:25.080 --> 0:24:27.359
<v Speaker 2>get me wrong. I actually think on a relative basis,

0:24:27.359 --> 0:24:29.560
<v Speaker 2>Australia is a under performing the rest of the world,

0:24:30.280 --> 0:24:32.399
<v Speaker 2>and that's a that's for a different podcast. But I

0:24:32.440 --> 0:24:34.760
<v Speaker 2>think that it's effectively flat lining.

0:24:35.040 --> 0:24:38.440
<v Speaker 1>And it's tipping along. And I suppose on the upside,

0:24:38.720 --> 0:24:41.600
<v Speaker 1>unemployment or employment, whichever way you look at it is

0:24:41.600 --> 0:24:44.199
<v Speaker 1>also flat lining in and around four percent, and the

0:24:44.240 --> 0:24:47.320
<v Speaker 1>forecast and the budget leave it there. Okay. I hope

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:52.720
<v Speaker 1>that's useful to you, James. Now Sam says, I am

0:24:52.800 --> 0:24:56.199
<v Speaker 1>struggling to find had to then there's an answer to

0:24:56.240 --> 0:24:59.399
<v Speaker 1>the following question, Sam and all the Sam's out there.

0:25:00.119 --> 0:25:02.639
<v Speaker 1>We never give advice on the show. This is information only.

0:25:03.240 --> 0:25:06.199
<v Speaker 1>Is interest on a loan taken out to pay a

0:25:06.200 --> 0:25:12.000
<v Speaker 1>sole trader's tax debts tax deductible? Is interested on a

0:25:12.080 --> 0:25:14.399
<v Speaker 1>loan taken out to pay a soul traders tax debts,

0:25:15.440 --> 0:25:18.440
<v Speaker 1>including quarterly payments with bas tax deductible.

0:25:19.080 --> 0:25:21.400
<v Speaker 2>You need to get accountants advice on this one. We can't.

0:25:21.800 --> 0:25:26.240
<v Speaker 2>We're not let your text advice James. Sorry, Sam, that's

0:25:26.280 --> 0:25:30.200
<v Speaker 2>really it's legally we're going down a dangerous pass.

0:25:30.320 --> 0:25:32.440
<v Speaker 1>I made the assumption i'd get an answer there. That's

0:25:32.480 --> 0:25:34.760
<v Speaker 1>all right. Put that on the put that to one side.

0:25:34.840 --> 0:25:37.280
<v Speaker 1>I will come back to you, Sam, don't worry. I

0:25:37.320 --> 0:25:40.000
<v Speaker 1>will be so organized that I will put this back

0:25:40.080 --> 0:25:43.600
<v Speaker 1>into the questions folder that we get all the time.

0:25:43.840 --> 0:25:46.320
<v Speaker 1>Every day we get questions, and I'm delighted to see

0:25:46.320 --> 0:25:51.320
<v Speaker 1>them all right now. Bouncing along to Andrew. If you

0:25:51.600 --> 0:25:55.560
<v Speaker 1>have a loan or loans from a bank, fully offset

0:25:55.600 --> 0:25:59.680
<v Speaker 1>with deposits at the same bank and not paying any interest,

0:26:00.320 --> 0:26:03.199
<v Speaker 1>and the bank goes busted, are you still liable for

0:26:03.320 --> 0:26:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the loan? Oh my, Look two parts to that. Let's

0:26:06.359 --> 0:26:08.320
<v Speaker 1>just answer it straight first of all, and then we'll

0:26:08.359 --> 0:26:10.480
<v Speaker 1>answer it in a more realistic way.

0:26:10.440 --> 0:26:12.320
<v Speaker 2>For the net ad standing balance. You're liable.

0:26:13.000 --> 0:26:16.359
<v Speaker 1>You're liable, yeah, correct. But if the bank went under,

0:26:17.000 --> 0:26:19.520
<v Speaker 1>it would have included your loan, wouldn't it. And it

0:26:19.680 --> 0:26:20.960
<v Speaker 1>still would have gone under.

0:26:21.400 --> 0:26:24.200
<v Speaker 2>And there's a thing that code a receiver or liquid

0:26:24.240 --> 0:26:26.000
<v Speaker 2>ida that will be appointed, and the first thing they'll

0:26:26.040 --> 0:26:27.240
<v Speaker 2>be doing is chasing your date.

0:26:27.560 --> 0:26:30.880
<v Speaker 1>The first thing they do is is chase your date

0:26:31.359 --> 0:26:36.280
<v Speaker 1>if the bank was in receivership. However, in the real world, Andrew,

0:26:37.040 --> 0:26:39.960
<v Speaker 1>and we don't mean to be complacent. Don't be complacent

0:26:40.119 --> 0:26:43.600
<v Speaker 1>at all. However, Number one, there's a bank guarantee, which

0:26:43.600 --> 0:26:46.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure you know about, and that's on the positive course,

0:26:46.400 --> 0:26:49.000
<v Speaker 1>two hundred and fifty thousand per person per bank. But

0:26:49.320 --> 0:26:54.200
<v Speaker 1>also there isn't an explicit guarantee about loans, et cetera.

0:26:54.359 --> 0:27:00.000
<v Speaker 1>But there is a de facto, extremely strong historical priests

0:27:00.720 --> 0:27:03.760
<v Speaker 1>in this country that banks are not allowed to go under.

0:27:04.240 --> 0:27:08.240
<v Speaker 1>And anytime banks have been in trouble right back, you

0:27:08.240 --> 0:27:10.119
<v Speaker 1>can go as far back as you like. Stay in

0:27:10.200 --> 0:27:13.800
<v Speaker 1>Bank of Victoria I think late nineteen eighties. Was it

0:27:13.840 --> 0:27:16.879
<v Speaker 1>Bank West in the GFC that comeback basically had to

0:27:16.920 --> 0:27:21.600
<v Speaker 1>takeover I think bank I say, sure, all the state

0:27:21.640 --> 0:27:24.760
<v Speaker 1>banks really, once upon a time, bank I say, spectacular one,

0:27:24.840 --> 0:27:28.199
<v Speaker 1>once upon a time. But the point I'm making is

0:27:28.240 --> 0:27:31.480
<v Speaker 1>that it doesn't happen. The government ensures that the big

0:27:31.520 --> 0:27:33.639
<v Speaker 1>four banks will take over a bank that's in trouble.

0:27:33.680 --> 0:27:35.280
<v Speaker 1>If one of the big four banks is in trouble,

0:27:35.320 --> 0:27:37.480
<v Speaker 1>another bank will take it over. If they don't, the

0:27:37.520 --> 0:27:40.480
<v Speaker 1>government will step in. If the banking system collapses, the

0:27:40.520 --> 0:27:44.560
<v Speaker 1>economy collapses. They don't let it happen. In the historical

0:27:44.640 --> 0:27:49.080
<v Speaker 1>precedent is that separately, there's a government guarantee on deposits. However,

0:27:50.000 --> 0:27:53.880
<v Speaker 1>strictly to answer your question, Andrew, you bet they will

0:27:53.920 --> 0:27:56.480
<v Speaker 1>be chasing you further loan if there was a receiver

0:27:56.720 --> 0:28:00.240
<v Speaker 1>appointed to the biggest receivership imaginable, which would be Big

0:28:00.280 --> 0:28:02.120
<v Speaker 1>four bank. But there have been times, haven't there will?

0:28:02.119 --> 0:28:04.680
<v Speaker 1>I mean Westpacland very close to the line, very close?

0:28:05.600 --> 0:28:07.640
<v Speaker 1>When was that ninety one two?

0:28:08.600 --> 0:28:10.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Peka came in and bailed them out.

0:28:10.720 --> 0:28:13.879
<v Speaker 1>There you go, you see, But somebody will invariably come in.

0:28:13.920 --> 0:28:15.879
<v Speaker 1>Because the other thing is, of course, that there is

0:28:15.920 --> 0:28:20.120
<v Speaker 1>an oligopoly in the Australian banking system. There's four banks.

0:28:20.359 --> 0:28:23.920
<v Speaker 1>They don't even try to expand outside Australia. They're completely

0:28:23.960 --> 0:28:30.040
<v Speaker 1>domestically focused. It's a mortgage machine, it's government guaranteed. Really,

0:28:30.240 --> 0:28:31.240
<v Speaker 1>it's a pretty good.

0:28:31.040 --> 0:28:34.080
<v Speaker 2>Business on the dead side. Now they're a lot more

0:28:34.080 --> 0:28:37.119
<v Speaker 2>conservative than there were, especially even compared to the GFS.

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:41.440
<v Speaker 1>Yes, because the capital adequacy rules have continually been ramped

0:28:41.520 --> 0:28:45.840
<v Speaker 1>up by APPRA, the regulator, the Australian prudential with Australian

0:28:45.880 --> 0:28:49.000
<v Speaker 1>Prudential Regulation Authority. Worth knowing all that, Andrew, what a

0:28:49.040 --> 0:28:52.600
<v Speaker 1>good question, which is in a way a theoretical question.

0:28:53.320 --> 0:28:55.840
<v Speaker 1>All right, terrific. Hey, thank you, Will.

0:28:56.640 --> 0:29:01.160
<v Speaker 2>You're welcome, James. You started the podcast in talking on terror. Yes,

0:29:01.200 --> 0:29:07.360
<v Speaker 2>And I found a great quote by Ivan Calhoun. Well,

0:29:07.440 --> 0:29:08.480
<v Speaker 2>Ivan Cahoune.

0:29:08.200 --> 0:29:10.280
<v Speaker 1>Posted remind our listens who he is.

0:29:10.760 --> 0:29:14.400
<v Speaker 2>He was a NAB but before that he was the

0:29:14.480 --> 0:29:19.240
<v Speaker 2>chief economist at Deutsche Bank, and he posted a quote

0:29:19.400 --> 0:29:24.520
<v Speaker 2>from David Kelly, the JP Morgan Asset Management Global Chief strategist,

0:29:25.040 --> 0:29:27.240
<v Speaker 2>and he said, the trouble with tariffs, to be descind

0:29:27.360 --> 0:29:31.280
<v Speaker 2>is that they raise prices, slow economic growth, cut profits,

0:29:31.640 --> 0:29:37.400
<v Speaker 2>increase unemployment, worseen inequality, diminished productivity, and increase global tensions.

0:29:37.960 --> 0:29:39.000
<v Speaker 2>Other than that, they're fine.

0:29:40.040 --> 0:29:43.240
<v Speaker 1>That's right. I used that quote about three weeks ago

0:29:43.520 --> 0:29:45.480
<v Speaker 1>on the weekend. I saw it somewhere and I said,

0:29:45.560 --> 0:29:48.080
<v Speaker 1>oh boy, that's a corker. But more than that, it's

0:29:48.080 --> 0:29:51.200
<v Speaker 1>not just that it's a corker, it's who it's from,

0:29:51.680 --> 0:29:54.360
<v Speaker 1>the heart of Wall Street, the heart of Wall Street

0:29:54.640 --> 0:29:56.800
<v Speaker 1>JP Morgan, and one of the biggest jobs in that

0:29:56.920 --> 0:29:59.600
<v Speaker 1>investment bank take it on board folks. A lot more

0:30:00.200 --> 0:30:02.160
<v Speaker 1>more coming on that one, and we will be talking

0:30:02.200 --> 0:30:04.560
<v Speaker 1>about that with Cameron Stewart in a few days. Okay,

0:30:05.000 --> 0:30:09.320
<v Speaker 1>thank you. Keep the emails rolling. You're very shy on

0:30:09.360 --> 0:30:13.280
<v Speaker 1>the voice memos. It's very easy, you know, it's very easy,

0:30:13.280 --> 0:30:15.680
<v Speaker 1>and we'd love to hear you. But we're always happy

0:30:15.720 --> 0:30:17.360
<v Speaker 1>to read you out of course, what we'd love to

0:30:17.360 --> 0:30:20.480
<v Speaker 1>hear you too, So think about that. Here's the email

0:30:20.720 --> 0:30:24.120
<v Speaker 1>the money puzzle at the Australian dot com dot Au.

0:30:24.280 --> 0:30:27.080
<v Speaker 1>Today's show was produced by Leah Samuel Gluuke. Talk to

0:30:27.080 --> 0:30:27.440
<v Speaker 1>you soon,