WEBVTT - #2022 WTF is Hardiness? - Dr. Paul Taylor

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<v Speaker 1>I get eight champions. It's the You Project? What else

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<v Speaker 1>would it be? Craig Anthony Harper reporting for Judy, know,

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<v Speaker 1>Tiffany and Cook. It's just me all by myself.

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<v Speaker 2>Fuck.

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<v Speaker 1>I hope I can manage it. Paul Taylor and I've

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<v Speaker 1>been friends for years. Nothing's changed. He's been a bloody

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<v Speaker 1>a mainstay on the Australian fitness and health landscape for

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<v Speaker 1>fucking decades. Now he's an immigrant. Don't hold that against him.

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<v Speaker 1>You probably won't understand him. But if I do need

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<v Speaker 1>to decode anything, I will. Great Champ, how are you?

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<v Speaker 2>I'm bloody awesome?

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<v Speaker 1>How did w are you? Sounding like an Aussie? More

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<v Speaker 1>and more? How long have you? Is it? Two decades?

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<v Speaker 2>Hello you? It is. This is my twenty first year.

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<v Speaker 2>It's going to be my twenty first anniversary here on

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<v Speaker 2>the fourteenth of December.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, happy anniversary. It feels like five minutes ago that

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<v Speaker 1>you stumbled in like a tall leopard corn into my

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<v Speaker 1>facility at six four three in Apan Highway, which was

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<v Speaker 1>then called Harper's is now the Woodshed with Sam Wood.

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<v Speaker 1>But how long? What year did you come in? What

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<v Speaker 1>year did we meet?

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<v Speaker 2>We went a matt at two thousand and five, because

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<v Speaker 2>I got here the end of two thousand and four

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<v Speaker 2>and probably walked into your office I would say January

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<v Speaker 2>or February of two thousand and five. Ah, there you go.

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<v Speaker 1>For those who don't know, Paul, of course is an

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<v Speaker 1>excise physiologists, got a master's in X fears and nutrition,

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<v Speaker 1>and now a PhD in psychology. He's a straight up

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<v Speaker 1>smarty pants. He's not got a new book. We'll explore

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<v Speaker 1>that and more. But yeah, we worked, We worked together,

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<v Speaker 1>we worked in the same facility, We worked side by

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<v Speaker 1>side for quite a long time, and we've still been

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<v Speaker 1>collaborating over the years ever since. For those who don't

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<v Speaker 1>know you, who are meeting you for the first time,

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<v Speaker 1>give everyone a little bit of a because we have

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<v Speaker 1>a turnover of listeners and we constantly have new listeners.

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<v Speaker 1>So give us a little bit of it. Rather than

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<v Speaker 1>me reading some bio, give us a bit of a

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<v Speaker 1>snapshot of you.

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<v Speaker 2>So look, my background is pretty eclectic and born and

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<v Speaker 2>reised in Belfast from a mixed marriage, which has a

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<v Speaker 2>different connotation there and then everywhere else. Went to UNI,

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<v Speaker 2>studied information management, then did a master's sports science, then

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<v Speaker 2>joined the British military as an Arist Catholic, not many

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<v Speaker 2>of us. Spent eight years flying in helicopters, doing anti

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<v Speaker 2>submarine more for helicopters, starch and rescue, went through combat survival,

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<v Speaker 2>resistance to interrogation training, did another master's part time, and

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<v Speaker 2>then moved over to the Australia as an exercise physiologist

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<v Speaker 2>nutrition has set up in your business, and then started

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<v Speaker 2>doing corporate speaking, and then realized that it wasn't about

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<v Speaker 2>telling people what to do, it was about behavior changing

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<v Speaker 2>me and you had many conversations about that. So I

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<v Speaker 2>went and studied neuroscience and the last bit of the

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<v Speaker 2>puzzle for me was doing the pH d in psychology,

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<v Speaker 2>where I explored cognitive fitness, which is performance under pressure

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<v Speaker 2>and hardiness psychological hardiness, which is the topic of my

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<v Speaker 2>new book. So now me and Gig is I'm a

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<v Speaker 2>corporate speaker. I've also got a podcast like yours and

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<v Speaker 2>an author as well. So following in your footsteps, Graig.

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<v Speaker 1>Well, you're definitely not. You've taken mom just in your dust.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just wearing fucking goggles so I don't get all

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<v Speaker 1>the bloody debris in my face from just charging ahead

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<v Speaker 1>like a fucking ripper that you are. Do you know

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<v Speaker 1>what I mean? I have congratulated you, but let's congratulate

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<v Speaker 1>your fish officially, so doctor Paul Taylor for the first

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<v Speaker 1>time on this podcast anyway, Doctor Paul Taylor. Mate, really,

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<v Speaker 1>and it sounds silly something coming from me, who it's

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<v Speaker 1>funny how much our kind of lives parallel. But as

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<v Speaker 1>the guy who is not a doctor of psychology to

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<v Speaker 1>the guy who is a doctor of psychology, congratulations, sincerely.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm obviously I'm personally interested to know what's the feeling like.

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<v Speaker 1>Is that relief? Is that joy is at fucking pride?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know because it's in years.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, And I think it's a little bit of everything.

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<v Speaker 2>I think the first one I prayers submit is just

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<v Speaker 2>massive relief that fucking hell, this is finally done and

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<v Speaker 2>dusted and in.

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<v Speaker 1>And then you sent me a screenshot of that. I

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<v Speaker 1>was I was equally proud and resentful. I'm like, ah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's amazing. Fuck him. I'm like, oh, I couldn't be

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<v Speaker 1>proud of fuck off.

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<v Speaker 2>That's right. I see you were the first person to

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<v Speaker 2>you find eating before my parents, because I clicked because

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<v Speaker 2>we are sort of running in parallel and you're a

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<v Speaker 2>better ahead of me. And then I was a better

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<v Speaker 2>ahead of you. And then luckily I had luckily I

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<v Speaker 2>had opened heart surgery which put me in hospital, and

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<v Speaker 2>the accelerated the finishing of my PhD because i'd probably

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<v Speaker 2>still be on it. So yeah, relief. And then and

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<v Speaker 2>then when I reflected, I remember actually I went in

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<v Speaker 2>the day after I went in to Carly maybe I

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<v Speaker 2>get up in the morning and I was saying, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>I was. I was sitting there and I was I

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<v Speaker 2>was going through my miner right right, what's the next

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<v Speaker 2>one we're doing next? And then I said to Carley,

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<v Speaker 2>I think I just need to slow down and take

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<v Speaker 2>a bit of a break for a while. And she

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<v Speaker 2>laughed at when she went, Paul, it's been less than

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<v Speaker 2>twenty four hours for God's sick.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah. But then you know, then when people start

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<v Speaker 2>calling you doctor when you're doing a talk doctor Paul,

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<v Speaker 2>first of all, I was like, fucking hell, who's that.

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<v Speaker 2>So now I'm starting to get a little bit more

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<v Speaker 2>comfortable with it. Just presented at the Melbourne Business School

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<v Speaker 2>actually to the CEOs program, and it's it's nice because

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<v Speaker 2>it gives you, particularly when you're talking at that level.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, it's it's just that that kind of sense

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<v Speaker 2>of you know, you deserve to be there. It's the

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<v Speaker 2>I think it's probably the best thing is it's killed

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<v Speaker 2>that little residual thing that's in the back of your mind,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, that that whole imposter syndrome that has been

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<v Speaker 2>around for a long time, and I think it's now

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<v Speaker 2>finally Dad.

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<v Speaker 1>So well, I reckon with you know, multiple books are

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<v Speaker 1>very and internationally successful, podcast two masters a PhD. You're

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<v Speaker 1>probably going, okay, you can probably say I'm not a

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<v Speaker 1>complete fucking fraud, But that whole, I mean, what is

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<v Speaker 1>interesting is it almost doesn't matter what you do. Like

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<v Speaker 1>I've done a few good things as well, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I worked with e late Sporting Class, I've spoken all

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<v Speaker 1>over the world all that shit, and yeah, for me,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I don't know if for a PhD

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<v Speaker 1>is going to get rid of it, but I'll let

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<v Speaker 1>you know when the time comes. But yeah, that whole

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<v Speaker 1>I don't feel worthy. I don't feel good enough. I

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<v Speaker 1>don't feel whatever enough. Whether it's pretty enough, funny enough,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, clever enough, talented enough, skilled enough, it's almost

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<v Speaker 1>it's almost unavoidable for human beings some version of.

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<v Speaker 2>That, right, yeah, and look it can't be It actually

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<v Speaker 2>can be very useful. And I find that Maine was

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<v Speaker 2>very useful. For some people, it's not useful, but for

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<v Speaker 2>other people it sort of drives them on. So for me,

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<v Speaker 2>I talk about functional and dysfunctional imposter syndrome. It's just

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<v Speaker 2>like it's like narcissistic tendencies. There are some functional narcissistic

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<v Speaker 2>tendencies and some dysfunctional narcissistic tendencies.

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<v Speaker 1>That's so good. I love that. I like for me,

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<v Speaker 1>my kind of my analogy is I tell people that

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<v Speaker 1>mediocrity is my superpower because I'm so fucking average at

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<v Speaker 1>so many things. I'm really inspired and motivated to overcome,

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<v Speaker 1>like because I know that, you know, nothing has come

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<v Speaker 1>super easy for me. Probably the one thing that I

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<v Speaker 1>am naturally good at. But the only thing is communication,

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<v Speaker 1>building rapport connection, which is not a bad thing to

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<v Speaker 1>be naturally that good at, right, But other than that,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, building businesses, academia, you know, creativity, writing books.

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<v Speaker 1>All of those things were definitely not impossible, but it's

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<v Speaker 1>not it's not like, oh yeah, crag, you just are

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<v Speaker 1>natural at that shit. And so for me, that underlying

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<v Speaker 1>self doubt, and that not even just self doubt, but

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<v Speaker 1>self awareness around my own ability and lack of ability

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<v Speaker 1>in certain spaces. It kind of kept me motivated and

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<v Speaker 1>inspired because I knew if if I didn't fucking work hard,

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<v Speaker 1>and if I wasn't resilient, and if I didn't have

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<v Speaker 1>some hardiness beautiful segue harps, if I didn't have that,

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<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't fucking succeed. I just knew that I wouldn't.

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<v Speaker 1>And so it's almost that cliche of out workout perform, outlast.

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<v Speaker 1>It's like, for me, literally true.

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<v Speaker 2>And when you're on your death bed, you're going to

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<v Speaker 2>be looking back and going that was a life that

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<v Speaker 2>I could be proud of.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeh.

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<v Speaker 2>It's much better than looking back and going, hey, that

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<v Speaker 2>was an easy life because I was so fucking talented.

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<v Speaker 1>M Well, congrats on the book, dude. Let's dive in.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's have a chat about all things related to that,

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<v Speaker 1>because it's not one thing, it's many things. And I

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<v Speaker 1>love I love that there's a lot of intersecting variables

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<v Speaker 1>around this and a lot of factors, and I love

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<v Speaker 1>that you've chosen something which is pretty much relevant to

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<v Speaker 1>every human you know, when I mean, sometimes I'm interviewing

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<v Speaker 1>someone about their book and it's like, well, six of

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<v Speaker 1>my listeners will to this because you know what it's

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<v Speaker 1>like really really specific and not not broadly kind of representative.

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<v Speaker 1>But this is broadly representative. So the book was called

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<v Speaker 1>The Hardiness Effect, Growth from Stress, Optimized Health, Live Longer.

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<v Speaker 1>Doctor Paul Taylor, congrats on that. Give us the synopsis,

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<v Speaker 1>give us like and then I want to dive in.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So resilience hardiness is a close cousin to resilience,

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<v Speaker 2>but there are distinct differences. Resilience is more of an outcome.

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<v Speaker 2>It doesn't tell you how to get there, whereas hardiness does.

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<v Speaker 2>And even in the if you look at the academic

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<v Speaker 2>literature when I was doing my literature review, so much

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<v Speaker 2>to be in an academic circles is resilience? Is it

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<v Speaker 2>a state? Is it a treit? Is it a process?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it an outcome? If? Is it something you're born with,

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<v Speaker 2>something you have, something you develop, and there's so much

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<v Speaker 2>to be at about it. Hardiness is it actually tells

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<v Speaker 2>you how to get there. It's called the courage to

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<v Speaker 2>grow from stress. So the early research, particularly in the

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<v Speaker 2>US military, there was a bunch of it by a

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<v Speaker 2>guy called Paul Bartone who was a bit of a

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<v Speaker 2>mentor of me in this area doing my PhD. He

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<v Speaker 2>when they screened recruits going into military training, they did

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<v Speaker 2>a whole heap of psychometric assessments on them. And the

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<v Speaker 2>one thing that they find at the end when they

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<v Speaker 2>saw who passed and who field, and they went back

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<v Speaker 2>and looked at it to say, was there anything predictive?

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<v Speaker 2>The one thing that was predictive of passing and field

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<v Speaker 2>was hardiness. They then found that hardiness predict who passed

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<v Speaker 2>and who field. Special Forces selection training the toughest course

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<v Speaker 2>you could possibly imagine that's been found in different militaries

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<v Speaker 2>around the world. It also predicts who passes police special operations.

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<v Speaker 2>It predicts career longevity and high pressure environments. This is

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<v Speaker 2>the military, police first responders. It's been called the greatest,

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<v Speaker 2>the trade, the key trade of fifty of the world's

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<v Speaker 2>greatest leaders. And it also impacts our health. People who

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<v Speaker 2>are hiring hardiness and have better overall well being. Their

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<v Speaker 2>immune systems respond better to stress, they recover quicker from

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<v Speaker 2>serious illness, and even school kids who are hiring hardiness

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<v Speaker 2>are much more likely to go to university than those

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<v Speaker 2>who are lower independent of socioeconomic status. So I love

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<v Speaker 2>it because there's so many real world outcomes. What I

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<v Speaker 2>added into it, and this was part of my PhD

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<v Speaker 2>as well, was physiological hardiness because all the research is

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<v Speaker 2>about psychology. But for me, as a psychophysiologist, I believe

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<v Speaker 2>anybody who tells you that you can optimize for mental

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<v Speaker 2>health and cognitive health just with thinking skills is fucking

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<v Speaker 2>batshit crazy because your physiology has this huge impact on

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<v Speaker 2>your biology. So part one of the group of the books, sorry,

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<v Speaker 2>it was all about psychological hardiness, where I unpack the

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<v Speaker 2>three c's and I've added a fourth. We can jump

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<v Speaker 2>into that if you want. And then the second part

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<v Speaker 2>of the book is all the physiological heartiness, and it

0:13:08.960 --> 0:13:15.160
<v Speaker 2>turns out that nature has actually designed certain things to

0:13:15.240 --> 0:13:17.680
<v Speaker 2>make us heartier, which I'm sure we'll unpark as we

0:13:17.720 --> 0:13:18.160
<v Speaker 2>go through.

0:13:18.960 --> 0:13:22.000
<v Speaker 1>It's funny because really, the only the only place in

0:13:22.000 --> 0:13:30.040
<v Speaker 1>inverted commas that psychology and emotion and even sociology, biology, physiology,

0:13:30.600 --> 0:13:33.400
<v Speaker 1>the only place they all operate in isolation is in

0:13:33.480 --> 0:13:39.160
<v Speaker 1>research exactly. It's like in the in the real fucking world.

0:13:39.480 --> 0:13:44.040
<v Speaker 1>All of that ship's intertwined and interconnected and interacting all

0:13:44.120 --> 0:13:48.200
<v Speaker 1>of the time. And when you probably say the same thing.

0:13:48.240 --> 0:13:51.400
<v Speaker 1>And I say that to you know, people in suits

0:13:51.440 --> 0:13:54.160
<v Speaker 1>as part of my job, and I say, even when,

0:13:54.240 --> 0:13:56.920
<v Speaker 1>and to demonstrate it, I say, you know, and you've

0:13:56.960 --> 0:13:59.120
<v Speaker 1>heard this old chestnut from me, and you probably use

0:13:59.160 --> 0:14:01.400
<v Speaker 1>a version of it. All Right, Let's say, right now,

0:14:01.480 --> 0:14:03.640
<v Speaker 1>you have a thought, and the thought right now is

0:14:04.040 --> 0:14:07.000
<v Speaker 1>that you're in danger. And let's say you believe that thought,

0:14:07.480 --> 0:14:09.840
<v Speaker 1>and then we talk about, you know, the cascade of

0:14:09.840 --> 0:14:15.000
<v Speaker 1>physiological consequences as a byproduct of that thought, right, And

0:14:15.040 --> 0:14:16.880
<v Speaker 1>then people go, oh yeah, And then I say, and

0:14:16.920 --> 0:14:19.280
<v Speaker 1>also what's happening emotionally, and what's happening to your blood

0:14:19.280 --> 0:14:21.720
<v Speaker 1>pressure and to your nervous system? And then and what's

0:14:21.760 --> 0:14:24.960
<v Speaker 1>happening you know, all of these things are happening, but

0:14:25.040 --> 0:14:27.800
<v Speaker 1>it happens kind of both ways too. Something happens to

0:14:27.920 --> 0:14:32.400
<v Speaker 1>us physically, then there's a psychological consequence to that physical experience,

0:14:32.440 --> 0:14:37.320
<v Speaker 1>and that Yeah, I think the idea that heartiness or

0:14:37.360 --> 0:14:43.200
<v Speaker 1>resilience or navigating life or trying to increase your capacity

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:48.240
<v Speaker 1>to poor form under pressure is purely a psychological you

0:14:48.240 --> 0:14:52.640
<v Speaker 1>know process or cognitive process. Yeah, is as you said,

0:14:52.680 --> 0:14:53.640
<v Speaker 1>fucking ridiculous.

0:14:53.760 --> 0:14:57.920
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's complete and utter horseshit. And I love what

0:14:58.000 --> 0:15:00.640
<v Speaker 2>you said. The only place that they exist separately in research,

0:15:00.640 --> 0:15:05.120
<v Speaker 2>and that is absolutely true. You know, anybody who's ever

0:15:05.200 --> 0:15:10.000
<v Speaker 2>been chronically stressed knows that it can affect their gut health,

0:15:10.200 --> 0:15:15.480
<v Speaker 2>they get irdable ball syndrome. It affects their mood as well.

0:15:15.560 --> 0:15:21.360
<v Speaker 2>But your physiology has a huge impact on your psychology,

0:15:21.960 --> 0:15:28.000
<v Speaker 2>absolutely huge, right. Your brian completely depends on the health

0:15:28.040 --> 0:15:31.280
<v Speaker 2>of your body in order for it to function well,

0:15:32.240 --> 0:15:34.560
<v Speaker 2>and the same with mood. And I always say to people,

0:15:34.640 --> 0:15:38.160
<v Speaker 2>if you know, we're in this mental health crisis as

0:15:38.200 --> 0:15:42.000
<v Speaker 2>they talk about and lots of people, you know, it's

0:15:42.000 --> 0:15:45.080
<v Speaker 2>all about the solutions are all about psychology or medication

0:15:46.600 --> 0:15:51.800
<v Speaker 2>any like, if you're not moving and you are not

0:15:51.920 --> 0:15:54.280
<v Speaker 2>looking after your sleep and you're eating your crappy diet,

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:57.800
<v Speaker 2>which is the average Australian lifestyle, good luck with your

0:15:57.840 --> 0:16:02.080
<v Speaker 2>mental health because you are swimming up stream massively against

0:16:02.120 --> 0:16:07.880
<v Speaker 2>a huge tighte, right, a huge tighte. And you know,

0:16:08.240 --> 0:16:10.520
<v Speaker 2>part of but my sort of mission is to bring

0:16:10.560 --> 0:16:15.239
<v Speaker 2>that awareness to people, but also give them that integrated

0:16:15.280 --> 0:16:17.520
<v Speaker 2>solution of how they can improve their lives.

0:16:18.240 --> 0:16:21.440
<v Speaker 1>Yes, Yes, I had a meeting yesday, which you have

0:16:21.520 --> 0:16:23.280
<v Speaker 1>these meetings all the time. So we've got to go

0:16:23.400 --> 0:16:25.600
<v Speaker 1>up to doesn't worry, it doesn't matter. I've got to

0:16:25.600 --> 0:16:28.400
<v Speaker 1>go in the state next week, and I can probably

0:16:28.440 --> 0:16:30.160
<v Speaker 1>say this bit. I've got to talk to a bunch

0:16:30.200 --> 0:16:32.120
<v Speaker 1>of lawyers, like a whole lot of lawyers, and we're

0:16:32.160 --> 0:16:37.080
<v Speaker 1>talking around the person, and I that we're chatting about

0:16:37.080 --> 0:16:41.440
<v Speaker 1>the event. We're talking about the issues and challenges, you know,

0:16:41.560 --> 0:16:46.040
<v Speaker 1>cultural practical, kind of all the dynamics within the organization.

0:16:46.120 --> 0:16:47.920
<v Speaker 1>Da da da da da. You know, we're talking about

0:16:47.960 --> 0:16:50.760
<v Speaker 1>all that stuff that needs to be in some way

0:16:50.920 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 1>kind of improved or addressed or spoken about. And I'm like, yeah,

0:16:56.600 --> 0:16:59.680
<v Speaker 1>all of that's good, and we'll do that. We'll talk

0:16:59.720 --> 0:17:02.560
<v Speaker 1>about that. But how about we talk about like, let's

0:17:02.560 --> 0:17:06.240
<v Speaker 1>step back a few steps and let's talk about how's

0:17:06.359 --> 0:17:08.760
<v Speaker 1>Dave when he gets out of bed? Is David two

0:17:08.840 --> 0:17:10.960
<v Speaker 1>out of ten? Or is David nine out of ten?

0:17:11.520 --> 0:17:14.520
<v Speaker 1>You know? How's Sally? How's her nervous system when she

0:17:14.560 --> 0:17:17.320
<v Speaker 1>starts checking shit on her phone at four forty five

0:17:18.000 --> 0:17:20.200
<v Speaker 1>and she gets out of bed at five forty five,

0:17:20.240 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 1>and she's already fried she's already stressed. And I said,

0:17:23.640 --> 0:17:26.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, if we've got people who are mentally, emotionally

0:17:27.960 --> 0:17:31.400
<v Speaker 1>and physiologically fucked before they get to work, good luck

0:17:31.440 --> 0:17:35.920
<v Speaker 1>being a good communicator or problem solver or conflict resolver

0:17:36.080 --> 0:17:42.240
<v Speaker 1>or negotiator or team leader or lawyer or anything. Because

0:17:42.359 --> 0:17:43.360
<v Speaker 1>if you show.

0:17:43.240 --> 0:17:46.159
<v Speaker 3>Up whatever your job is, whether you're Paul Taylor and

0:17:46.200 --> 0:17:50.280
<v Speaker 3>you're about to do a full day fucking conference, if

0:17:50.280 --> 0:17:52.919
<v Speaker 3>Paul Taylor shows up at two out of ten, like

0:17:53.280 --> 0:17:55.520
<v Speaker 3>because you haven't slept and you've been eating shits and

0:17:55.560 --> 0:17:58.720
<v Speaker 3>you're like, you can't be a nine out of ten

0:17:58.800 --> 0:18:00.840
<v Speaker 3>or an eight out of ten you on stage. So

0:18:00.960 --> 0:18:03.840
<v Speaker 3>you need to manage you before you manage your tasks

0:18:04.320 --> 0:18:06.040
<v Speaker 3>or you manage your responsibilities.

0:18:06.359 --> 0:18:09.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and look, it does start with the morning. Actually,

0:18:10.000 --> 0:18:13.560
<v Speaker 2>it starts with the night before and all of your

0:18:13.600 --> 0:18:17.520
<v Speaker 2>preparation around your sleep, and then it's about the morning.

0:18:17.520 --> 0:18:20.199
<v Speaker 2>And as I said to these bunch of CEOs this

0:18:20.320 --> 0:18:26.120
<v Speaker 2>morning that we were dealing with was if you're if

0:18:26.160 --> 0:18:30.040
<v Speaker 2>you touch your phone before your feet hit the floor

0:18:30.080 --> 0:18:36.200
<v Speaker 2>in the morning, your life is fucked. And how many people.

0:18:36.119 --> 0:18:42.479
<v Speaker 1>I love it when you speak scientifically, but think about it,

0:18:42.520 --> 0:18:46.000
<v Speaker 1>how many people The first thing they do is they

0:18:46.080 --> 0:18:50.439
<v Speaker 1>check a goddamn phone, and it's just mental.

0:18:50.520 --> 0:18:54.239
<v Speaker 2>You're getting inputs, you're being switched on, You're upregulating your

0:18:54.240 --> 0:18:57.520
<v Speaker 2>nervous system before you even get out of bed. So,

0:18:57.560 --> 0:18:59.280
<v Speaker 2>as I was saying to these guys, how about we

0:18:59.320 --> 0:19:01.280
<v Speaker 2>wake up and we think, who do I want to

0:19:01.280 --> 0:19:04.760
<v Speaker 2>be today? You know, what what values and virtues do

0:19:04.840 --> 0:19:07.399
<v Speaker 2>I want to exhibit today? What challenges might I go

0:19:07.480 --> 0:19:09.720
<v Speaker 2>through today? How am I going to deal with this? Right?

0:19:10.000 --> 0:19:14.199
<v Speaker 2>And just do five minutes of mental preparation met just

0:19:14.240 --> 0:19:17.840
<v Speaker 2>like every world class athlete does before performance. How about

0:19:17.840 --> 0:19:20.560
<v Speaker 2>we start the day like that, right, and then we

0:19:20.680 --> 0:19:26.600
<v Speaker 2>continue today operating in peak performance mode. You know that's

0:19:26.320 --> 0:19:30.600
<v Speaker 2>that's really key. There's so many things that are out

0:19:30.640 --> 0:19:35.080
<v Speaker 2>there that steal our attention. And you know, me and

0:19:35.119 --> 0:19:39.040
<v Speaker 2>you were both involved in that DELFI study around the

0:19:39.160 --> 0:19:43.640
<v Speaker 2>cognitors drive cognitive drivers of peak performance. And I don't

0:19:43.640 --> 0:19:46.080
<v Speaker 2>know if you talk about that, but I actually realized

0:19:46.119 --> 0:19:49.960
<v Speaker 2>when you look look at that the number one thing

0:19:50.320 --> 0:19:52.600
<v Speaker 2>there was sixty four of us experts around the world,

0:19:52.840 --> 0:19:55.199
<v Speaker 2>or sixty two plus me and U squeezed in, but

0:19:56.200 --> 0:20:01.920
<v Speaker 2>all business psychologists and military psychologist, sports psychologists, and we

0:20:01.920 --> 0:20:05.919
<v Speaker 2>were all asked to rea it the cognitive drivers of

0:20:06.040 --> 0:20:10.520
<v Speaker 2>performance under pressure, and the thing that everybody said was

0:20:10.600 --> 0:20:15.520
<v Speaker 2>number one was attentional control. And our attention is being

0:20:15.680 --> 0:20:20.400
<v Speaker 2>stolen left, right and center, and then it drags our

0:20:20.520 --> 0:20:23.440
<v Speaker 2>nervous system with it. That's the key thing.

0:20:24.640 --> 0:20:26.840
<v Speaker 1>If it's got your attention, it's got you. It's got you,

0:20:26.920 --> 0:20:29.320
<v Speaker 1>it's got your body, it's got your nervous system, it's

0:20:29.320 --> 0:20:33.119
<v Speaker 1>got your time. Yeah, that's I say to people. You

0:20:33.200 --> 0:20:37.399
<v Speaker 1>and I have very similar processes. You know, when I

0:20:37.400 --> 0:20:39.840
<v Speaker 1>get up each morning, I essentially ask my well, I

0:20:39.840 --> 0:20:41.560
<v Speaker 1>get out of bed, I don't look at my phone.

0:20:41.560 --> 0:20:43.960
<v Speaker 1>I get out of bed, I walk to the I

0:20:44.000 --> 0:20:46.359
<v Speaker 1>do what I need to do, clem Mattie, splash my face,

0:20:46.400 --> 0:20:49.520
<v Speaker 1>walk to the cafe. And I literally asked myself this

0:20:49.600 --> 0:20:52.240
<v Speaker 1>question or a version is that is, in terms of

0:20:52.240 --> 0:20:53.679
<v Speaker 1>who I want to be, how I want to be,

0:20:53.800 --> 0:20:56.400
<v Speaker 1>and what I need to get done today, what's the

0:20:56.440 --> 0:20:59.760
<v Speaker 1>best use of my time, energy, and attention, Like, what's

0:20:59.800 --> 0:21:04.280
<v Speaker 1>the optimal use of me? You know, because it is

0:21:04.880 --> 0:21:08.639
<v Speaker 1>you think about people whose brain or attention is hijacked

0:21:08.680 --> 0:21:11.639
<v Speaker 1>by their phone and the people who you are, you know,

0:21:11.680 --> 0:21:13.920
<v Speaker 1>talking about whose list. Fucks they're looking at their phone

0:21:13.920 --> 0:21:17.760
<v Speaker 1>before their feet hit the ground. They're almost doing if not,

0:21:17.840 --> 0:21:21.000
<v Speaker 1>they are doing that on autopilot, like they don't wake

0:21:21.080 --> 0:21:22.679
<v Speaker 1>up and go, you know what I think I should do.

0:21:22.720 --> 0:21:24.960
<v Speaker 1>I should reach from my phone, I'll grab my phone,

0:21:25.000 --> 0:21:27.720
<v Speaker 1>I'll have it, Like they're just doing that before their

0:21:27.760 --> 0:21:31.480
<v Speaker 1>brain is really like this is this is an addiction,

0:21:31.680 --> 0:21:35.320
<v Speaker 1>This is a this is a groundhog day that is destructive, Like,

0:21:35.359 --> 0:21:38.400
<v Speaker 1>this is a this is now a habit that's actually

0:21:38.520 --> 0:21:43.080
<v Speaker 1>derailing your fucking everything from your potential and talent to

0:21:43.200 --> 0:21:45.080
<v Speaker 1>your energy and your physical health.

0:21:45.520 --> 0:21:48.639
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and is it's it's a key part of heidiness.

0:21:48.640 --> 0:21:53.160
<v Speaker 2>It's commitment to orientation, which is being fully engaged. High

0:21:53.200 --> 0:21:57.120
<v Speaker 2>heiding people are fully engaged at life. They're engaged that work,

0:21:57.160 --> 0:22:01.520
<v Speaker 2>but they're also engaged in their free time. They're fully engaged.

0:22:01.720 --> 0:22:04.479
<v Speaker 2>And as I say, there are an increasing amount of

0:22:04.520 --> 0:22:08.200
<v Speaker 2>people who are spending an increasing amount of their spur

0:22:08.400 --> 0:22:12.959
<v Speaker 2>time with their heads buried on a fucking screen looking

0:22:13.000 --> 0:22:16.480
<v Speaker 2>to be entertained, whether it's on social media or on

0:22:16.520 --> 0:22:20.320
<v Speaker 2>Netflix or whatever your streaming platform is. And I don't

0:22:20.359 --> 0:22:24.280
<v Speaker 2>remember Aristotle or Socrates or the Buddha saying that the

0:22:24.400 --> 0:22:29.520
<v Speaker 2>purpose in life is to be entertained. Right. It's about

0:22:30.040 --> 0:22:34.800
<v Speaker 2>being engaged in life, being curious about life, right, and

0:22:35.240 --> 0:22:39.000
<v Speaker 2>actually just wanting to immerse yourself in it. And it's

0:22:39.040 --> 0:22:42.680
<v Speaker 2>also you know, commitment orientation. When you're fully engaged in life,

0:22:42.720 --> 0:22:46.040
<v Speaker 2>that's when you can find a sense of purpose and meaning.

0:22:46.160 --> 0:22:48.840
<v Speaker 2>And life has no meaning other than what we give it.

0:22:49.160 --> 0:22:51.880
<v Speaker 2>That's the key thing, right, there's no fucking purpose. Very

0:22:52.080 --> 0:22:54.199
<v Speaker 2>it's going to come along and show you what your

0:22:54.240 --> 0:22:58.320
<v Speaker 2>purpose is. We actually have to find it through meaningful

0:22:58.440 --> 0:23:04.720
<v Speaker 2>engagement in life, and that's hugely important, and that's commitment orientation,

0:23:04.800 --> 0:23:09.280
<v Speaker 2>but also then being committed to your own well being.

0:23:09.280 --> 0:23:11.760
<v Speaker 2>I'll tell you a quote that I show today, I

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:14.080
<v Speaker 2>show all the time, so I say, my favorite quote.

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:17.320
<v Speaker 2>It's from Seneca, and it's kind of paraphrasing his stuff, right,

0:23:17.400 --> 0:23:22.520
<v Speaker 2>But here's what it is. Every individual burs the responsibility

0:23:22.680 --> 0:23:27.200
<v Speaker 2>to be of value to humanity, if possible, to benefit

0:23:27.240 --> 0:23:30.800
<v Speaker 2>a large number, if not, to benefit a smaller group,

0:23:31.280 --> 0:23:36.160
<v Speaker 2>If that too seems unattainable, then to benefit their immediate community.

0:23:36.480 --> 0:23:41.360
<v Speaker 2>But above all else, they must prioritize self growth and

0:23:41.440 --> 0:23:44.840
<v Speaker 2>personal well being. And I love that statement because it

0:23:44.920 --> 0:23:48.840
<v Speaker 2>encapsulates everything about hardiness. It encapsulates that sense of meaning

0:23:48.840 --> 0:23:51.680
<v Speaker 2>and purpose, but gives people a clear path that it's

0:23:51.680 --> 0:23:55.680
<v Speaker 2>about engagement with others, it's about being useful to your community,

0:23:55.720 --> 0:23:57.840
<v Speaker 2>about being a member of a tribe. All the research

0:23:57.880 --> 0:24:00.720
<v Speaker 2>and human flourishing points as this where and you will

0:24:00.720 --> 0:24:04.640
<v Speaker 2>know that. But then it's about being committed to your

0:24:04.640 --> 0:24:07.760
<v Speaker 2>well being because if you look after yourself, you're going

0:24:07.840 --> 0:24:11.399
<v Speaker 2>to be much more effective at whatever your meaning and

0:24:11.440 --> 0:24:14.159
<v Speaker 2>purpose is. If it's to be the best mom or

0:24:14.240 --> 0:24:16.520
<v Speaker 2>dad that you can be, if you short your shit out,

0:24:16.640 --> 0:24:19.880
<v Speaker 2>you will be a much better parent. Right, Seemen work

0:24:20.080 --> 0:24:25.120
<v Speaker 2>all of those things, and that really encapsulates hardiness. Commitment,

0:24:26.040 --> 0:24:30.640
<v Speaker 2>which is one of the key season hardiness.

0:24:32.840 --> 0:24:36.639
<v Speaker 1>So I've got a few questions. Here's my first one.

0:24:37.200 --> 0:24:39.240
<v Speaker 1>You've never been asked this question. I'm going to ask

0:24:39.240 --> 0:24:41.760
<v Speaker 1>you this question. I want you to finish this sentence.

0:24:42.720 --> 0:24:46.360
<v Speaker 1>Hardiness is the antidote to what.

0:24:48.040 --> 0:24:52.960
<v Speaker 2>All of the distractions and stressors of modern life and

0:24:53.000 --> 0:24:56.920
<v Speaker 2>the inevitable shit sandwiches that you will have to fierce.

0:24:57.680 --> 0:25:02.320
<v Speaker 1>Again, folks, science, you heard it here. Science. He's a doctor.

0:25:02.440 --> 0:25:07.160
<v Speaker 1>He's a doctor. Now, all right, beautiful I love that.

0:25:07.440 --> 0:25:11.199
<v Speaker 1>I thought I would get something like that, beautiful. I

0:25:11.240 --> 0:25:14.679
<v Speaker 1>want you to you kind of did it before. But

0:25:15.000 --> 0:25:18.199
<v Speaker 1>just as we are finding our kind of feet of

0:25:18.359 --> 0:25:23.119
<v Speaker 1>understanding in this space of trying to differentiate between resilience

0:25:23.160 --> 0:25:26.719
<v Speaker 1>and hardiness and all of that, just give us a definition.

0:25:26.800 --> 0:25:29.960
<v Speaker 1>It can be appalled definition. It doesn't need to be official.

0:25:30.720 --> 0:25:35.359
<v Speaker 1>A definition of hardiness versus a definition of resilience. And

0:25:35.400 --> 0:25:37.280
<v Speaker 1>what's the overlap and what's the difference.

0:25:37.480 --> 0:25:40.439
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so resilience is an outcome. It doesn't tell you

0:25:40.480 --> 0:25:44.600
<v Speaker 2>how to get there. Hardiness does. Resilience is backwards looking,

0:25:44.680 --> 0:25:50.080
<v Speaker 2>hardiness is forwards looking. So hardiness is about a say,

0:25:50.359 --> 0:25:56.239
<v Speaker 2>set of psychological orientations that help you to prepare and

0:25:56.400 --> 0:25:59.080
<v Speaker 2>deal with stress and grow from stress in and of

0:25:59.119 --> 0:26:03.040
<v Speaker 2>the moment, whereas resilience is about picking yourself up when

0:26:03.040 --> 0:26:08.480
<v Speaker 2>you've been battered. Right. So there's a distinct difference between

0:26:08.480 --> 0:26:12.000
<v Speaker 2>the two. But there is an overlap as well. And

0:26:12.800 --> 0:26:17.160
<v Speaker 2>this and and here's the other thing. Hardiness can be learned,

0:26:17.720 --> 0:26:22.000
<v Speaker 2>whereas resilience is a lot harder to learn. That that's

0:26:22.040 --> 0:26:25.480
<v Speaker 2>the key thing. A lot of things will say resilience

0:26:25.560 --> 0:26:28.600
<v Speaker 2>is is is a is a treit it's something you have,

0:26:28.680 --> 0:26:30.680
<v Speaker 2>and the other people are arguing, is it a state,

0:26:30.800 --> 0:26:34.200
<v Speaker 2>is it something you do? All of this, but hardiness

0:26:34.280 --> 0:26:39.000
<v Speaker 2>is very clearly a process, a set of psychological orientations

0:26:39.040 --> 0:26:44.080
<v Speaker 2>that anybody can learn. So I often have people in

0:26:44.200 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 2>workshops create their own personal tombstone statement in three minutes flat,

0:26:51.400 --> 0:26:53.960
<v Speaker 2>and I give them a few little a few little prompts,

0:26:54.600 --> 0:26:58.640
<v Speaker 2>but get them to create a tombstone statement, something which

0:26:58.680 --> 0:27:01.800
<v Speaker 2>they would like to be remembered for that sums up

0:27:01.840 --> 0:27:05.199
<v Speaker 2>their commitment. And I often talk about mine. I talk

0:27:05.240 --> 0:27:08.320
<v Speaker 2>about it in the book, and it happened. The trigger

0:27:08.359 --> 0:27:10.520
<v Speaker 2>for this was eight friends of mine getting killed in

0:27:10.520 --> 0:27:12.639
<v Speaker 2>a helicopter crash two of my best meets, and I

0:27:12.720 --> 0:27:15.360
<v Speaker 2>was pretty lucky not to be in one of those helicopters.

0:27:15.600 --> 0:27:17.800
<v Speaker 2>And anyway, through a series of events, I ended up

0:27:17.840 --> 0:27:20.200
<v Speaker 2>deciding to leave the military and go down this path.

0:27:20.240 --> 0:27:24.440
<v Speaker 2>And so my tombstone statement is military man turned educator

0:27:24.840 --> 0:27:28.080
<v Speaker 2>to help others be better versions of themselves. So I

0:27:28.200 --> 0:27:32.480
<v Speaker 2>encourage everybody to write a tombstone statement about how you

0:27:32.520 --> 0:27:35.480
<v Speaker 2>would like to be remembered and what your contribution would be,

0:27:35.560 --> 0:27:38.439
<v Speaker 2>and remembering what Seneca said, you know, it can be

0:27:38.560 --> 0:27:40.879
<v Speaker 2>many people. It can be a small group or it

0:27:40.920 --> 0:27:44.119
<v Speaker 2>can be just your immediate community. So it can be

0:27:44.359 --> 0:27:46.760
<v Speaker 2>about being the best mom or dad, or son or

0:27:46.880 --> 0:27:50.000
<v Speaker 2>daughter whatever that you can be. But once you've written

0:27:50.080 --> 0:27:53.080
<v Speaker 2>down a rough draft, I like to get people to

0:27:53.080 --> 0:27:58.240
<v Speaker 2>spend ten minutes a day deliberately acting on that purpose,

0:27:58.640 --> 0:28:02.480
<v Speaker 2>because then your attention is on it, and then you

0:28:02.560 --> 0:28:04.280
<v Speaker 2>start to become more aware of it, you start to

0:28:04.320 --> 0:28:07.080
<v Speaker 2>think about it more, and it starts to develop. So

0:28:07.600 --> 0:28:11.320
<v Speaker 2>you don't need perfect, don't let don't let perfect be

0:28:11.400 --> 0:28:14.200
<v Speaker 2>the enemy of goot. You know, just get some sort

0:28:14.200 --> 0:28:17.600
<v Speaker 2>of a tombstone statement dying, spend ten minutes a day

0:28:17.640 --> 0:28:20.200
<v Speaker 2>working on it, and it will start to become clearer

0:28:20.280 --> 0:28:21.159
<v Speaker 2>and clearer as you go.

0:28:22.640 --> 0:28:27.119
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's so interesting how how much we invest into

0:28:28.520 --> 0:28:31.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, our career or you know, make and dough,

0:28:31.440 --> 0:28:34.439
<v Speaker 1>not that they're bad things or you know whatever. Whatever

0:28:34.480 --> 0:28:38.280
<v Speaker 1>It is like time, effort, energy, focus, attention on external things,

0:28:38.280 --> 0:28:41.320
<v Speaker 1>but not really I'm building ourselves. You know. It's like,

0:28:42.160 --> 0:28:45.840
<v Speaker 1>how much time do I spend like trying to be

0:28:46.000 --> 0:28:48.920
<v Speaker 1>to build, you know, to develop hard in us or

0:28:49.000 --> 0:28:52.200
<v Speaker 1>to be developed, in my instance, self awareness, or to

0:28:52.440 --> 0:28:55.680
<v Speaker 1>even think about my fucking thinking that metacognitive door that

0:28:55.760 --> 0:28:59.560
<v Speaker 1>I like opening, or more specific than my research, trying

0:28:59.600 --> 0:29:02.920
<v Speaker 1>to understand how other people think one and two how

0:29:02.920 --> 0:29:06.600
<v Speaker 1>they think about me. Like these kind of internal processes

0:29:06.640 --> 0:29:11.840
<v Speaker 1>that really make life, communication, problem solving, teaching, leading better,

0:29:12.320 --> 0:29:16.000
<v Speaker 1>we don't really. I feel like, despite all of the

0:29:16.040 --> 0:29:18.320
<v Speaker 1>psychology and all of the research and all of the

0:29:18.480 --> 0:29:21.080
<v Speaker 1>for one of a better term, self help personal development,

0:29:21.760 --> 0:29:25.800
<v Speaker 1>we still don't truly work on ourselves much. And we

0:29:26.000 --> 0:29:29.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of you know, you, if you meet Dave today

0:29:29.600 --> 0:29:32.760
<v Speaker 1>and then you see Dave in ten years, even if

0:29:32.800 --> 0:29:34.880
<v Speaker 1>there's a whole bunch of shit that Dave wants to

0:29:34.960 --> 0:29:38.680
<v Speaker 1>change and needs to change today, a fair chance is

0:29:38.720 --> 0:29:40.400
<v Speaker 1>just going to be a ten year old version of

0:29:40.440 --> 0:29:44.080
<v Speaker 1>the same bloke in ten years, unless I feel like,

0:29:44.200 --> 0:29:49.440
<v Speaker 1>unless there's some kind of almost fucking revolutional internal revelation

0:29:49.720 --> 0:29:51.840
<v Speaker 1>that switches something.

0:29:52.480 --> 0:29:54.040
<v Speaker 2>Do you know what I would do if I was

0:29:54.080 --> 0:29:58.720
<v Speaker 2>tizarre of the universe? I would make every man, woman

0:29:58.800 --> 0:30:03.080
<v Speaker 2>and child do one hour a week of a deep

0:30:03.160 --> 0:30:08.200
<v Speaker 2>dive into philosophy. Yeah, and the Stoics used to say

0:30:08.240 --> 0:30:13.480
<v Speaker 2>that philosophy is the doctor's office for the mind, and

0:30:14.840 --> 0:30:17.800
<v Speaker 2>it is. It's all of that stuff about thinking, who

0:30:17.840 --> 0:30:20.280
<v Speaker 2>am I? Why am I here? What's my purpose? All

0:30:20.320 --> 0:30:24.520
<v Speaker 2>of that? And and it's through an exploration of philosophy,

0:30:24.520 --> 0:30:26.920
<v Speaker 2>which I kind of started when I was a teenager

0:30:26.920 --> 0:30:30.000
<v Speaker 2>and then dropped and ain't got back into it. But

0:30:30.000 --> 0:30:34.720
<v Speaker 2>but that's the stuff where you do create meaning and

0:30:34.760 --> 0:30:37.680
<v Speaker 2>purpose in life with those philosophical questions. And there's a

0:30:37.760 --> 0:30:40.400
<v Speaker 2>there's a brilliant book that I actually got and that

0:30:40.800 --> 0:30:43.120
<v Speaker 2>we were then sitting with our kids at dinner and

0:30:43.160 --> 0:30:45.800
<v Speaker 2>would read it. I think it's called thirty second Philosophy,

0:30:47.240 --> 0:30:50.520
<v Speaker 2>and it's basically taken some of the big philosophical thinking

0:30:51.080 --> 0:30:53.480
<v Speaker 2>and having a story in a way that that that

0:30:53.600 --> 0:30:58.120
<v Speaker 2>everybody can understand, and then imposing some questions. And actually,

0:30:58.160 --> 0:31:00.800
<v Speaker 2>my you know what, I knew that this was all

0:31:00.800 --> 0:31:03.080
<v Speaker 2>worth it. So my daughter Kira made it's going to

0:31:03.160 --> 0:31:05.800
<v Speaker 2>blow your mind. She's at UNI. She's at Melbourne UNI.

0:31:06.680 --> 0:31:09.280
<v Speaker 2>Now you remember her when she was a little baby,

0:31:11.360 --> 0:31:15.360
<v Speaker 2>So she is. She's studying biomedicine at UNI. And she

0:31:15.520 --> 0:31:18.120
<v Speaker 2>was to take a broadening subject this year and she

0:31:18.160 --> 0:31:21.040
<v Speaker 2>came back and said, I'm studying philosophy as a broaden

0:31:21.840 --> 0:31:22.640
<v Speaker 2>I'm like that.

0:31:22.800 --> 0:31:25.640
<v Speaker 1>Did you share a tea? Stoic shared a tea.

0:31:25.800 --> 0:31:29.280
<v Speaker 2>I did a little bit. And that's that's the misunderstand

0:31:29.360 --> 0:31:34.400
<v Speaker 2>that's this little stoic stuff. Upper lip a big stoic.

0:31:34.440 --> 0:31:38.640
<v Speaker 2>The Stoics they actually had emotions and and and they

0:31:38.760 --> 0:31:41.880
<v Speaker 2>explored their emotions, but they just they just said, don't

0:31:41.920 --> 0:31:44.400
<v Speaker 2>be a slave to your emotions. Don't be a slave

0:31:44.560 --> 0:31:45.920
<v Speaker 2>to the passions.

0:31:46.640 --> 0:31:51.600
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that is a misconception. I think that like people correlate, Oh,

0:31:51.640 --> 0:31:55.560
<v Speaker 1>they go, oh, he's very stoic. He's standing there with

0:31:55.640 --> 0:31:59.120
<v Speaker 1>a stern face at the funeral, not shitting a tea

0:31:59.280 --> 0:32:02.320
<v Speaker 1>and being a fucking pillar of strength. I'm like, nah,

0:32:03.080 --> 0:32:03.920
<v Speaker 1>that's not stoic.

0:32:04.240 --> 0:32:08.080
<v Speaker 2>That's that's little s stoic. It's different to capitalists, which

0:32:08.960 --> 0:32:12.239
<v Speaker 2>describes the Stoic philosophers. So yes, it's a it's a

0:32:12.240 --> 0:32:13.640
<v Speaker 2>complete misunderstanding.

0:32:16.600 --> 0:32:20.560
<v Speaker 1>Is is hardiness? Can we measure it? Can we have

0:32:20.680 --> 0:32:21.360
<v Speaker 1>value at it?

0:32:21.520 --> 0:32:24.440
<v Speaker 2>We can? We can? Yeah, and I did. There was

0:32:24.480 --> 0:32:28.560
<v Speaker 2>a number of validated tools. I used one in my

0:32:28.720 --> 0:32:32.560
<v Speaker 2>research and so we recently my last published paper for

0:32:32.640 --> 0:32:36.320
<v Speaker 2>part of my PhD, we did an intervention in New

0:32:36.440 --> 0:32:40.800
<v Speaker 2>Zealand with two different companies, one law firm, the other

0:32:40.960 --> 0:32:43.000
<v Speaker 2>was a fast pierced startup. So these guys are all

0:32:43.120 --> 0:32:47.800
<v Speaker 2>massively under pressure. We did a survey on hardiness. We

0:32:47.880 --> 0:32:51.560
<v Speaker 2>used the Hardiness Resilience Gage, we used a brief resilience scale,

0:32:51.720 --> 0:32:55.000
<v Speaker 2>the WHO five on mental well being, and we did

0:32:55.000 --> 0:32:59.400
<v Speaker 2>a gratitude survey. And we also did cognitive testing that

0:32:59.600 --> 0:33:04.320
<v Speaker 2>was thelloped in at Britain Park where you're doing your PhD.

0:33:05.800 --> 0:33:08.800
<v Speaker 2>And so these cognitive assessments were part of the whole

0:33:08.800 --> 0:33:12.840
<v Speaker 2>cognitive fitness program that measure performance under pressure. And what

0:33:12.920 --> 0:33:18.280
<v Speaker 2>we found is statistically significant improvements in hardiness, in resilience,

0:33:18.520 --> 0:33:24.080
<v Speaker 2>in mood, in gratitude, in perceptions of stress, in inhibitory control,

0:33:24.680 --> 0:33:29.200
<v Speaker 2>and attentional control. The only one that didn't move the

0:33:29.240 --> 0:33:33.080
<v Speaker 2>needle on was working memory, and we think probably because

0:33:33.120 --> 0:33:37.880
<v Speaker 2>that takes longer to change. So and the research shows

0:33:37.880 --> 0:33:40.959
<v Speaker 2>that hardiness can actually be learned. And that's why I

0:33:41.000 --> 0:33:44.280
<v Speaker 2>love it because there's that clear process. And this is

0:33:44.320 --> 0:33:46.640
<v Speaker 2>what I explore in the book. You know, the four

0:33:46.720 --> 0:33:51.040
<v Speaker 2>season things that you can do to enhance your level

0:33:51.080 --> 0:33:53.040
<v Speaker 2>amongst all of those things.

0:33:53.880 --> 0:33:56.080
<v Speaker 1>Do you think, sorry, I'm jumping around a little bit,

0:33:56.120 --> 0:33:59.120
<v Speaker 1>but as you're talking about you know what largely what

0:33:59.240 --> 0:34:04.080
<v Speaker 1>is and in well correlates with an internal state like mindset,

0:34:04.160 --> 0:34:08.319
<v Speaker 1>and do you think living in twenty twenty five when

0:34:08.360 --> 0:34:13.040
<v Speaker 1>there's an overwhelm of drugs to treat every emotional and

0:34:13.200 --> 0:34:20.840
<v Speaker 1>psychological conditional issue. But we know not, we think, But

0:34:20.960 --> 0:34:25.160
<v Speaker 1>we know that you know, changing diet, We know that exercise,

0:34:25.239 --> 0:34:28.320
<v Speaker 1>certain kinds of exercise at certain levels. We know that sleep,

0:34:28.400 --> 0:34:31.720
<v Speaker 1>We know that lifestyle. We know that being around people

0:34:31.719 --> 0:34:33.960
<v Speaker 1>that you love, the way that we socialize. We know

0:34:34.040 --> 0:34:36.480
<v Speaker 1>that lying on the floor with your fucking golden retriever,

0:34:36.520 --> 0:34:39.000
<v Speaker 1>if you love a golden retriever. We know that all

0:34:39.040 --> 0:34:42.280
<v Speaker 1>of these things can change what's going on in our body.

0:34:43.920 --> 0:34:47.080
<v Speaker 1>But it seems are the breaks coming on a little bit?

0:34:47.120 --> 0:34:51.000
<v Speaker 1>Do you think with this over medication of fucking throwing

0:34:51.080 --> 0:34:54.400
<v Speaker 1>pills at everything, like, are we starting to learn that

0:34:55.680 --> 0:34:59.480
<v Speaker 1>lifestyle and exercise and food and movement and who we

0:34:59.640 --> 0:35:03.600
<v Speaker 1>hug or don't hug is as powerful or more powerful

0:35:03.640 --> 0:35:04.240
<v Speaker 1>than drugs.

0:35:05.360 --> 0:35:08.400
<v Speaker 2>Look, I write about this quite a lot in the book.

0:35:08.840 --> 0:35:12.400
<v Speaker 2>I give alternative prescriptions for mental health. But I start

0:35:12.520 --> 0:35:18.920
<v Speaker 2>the book with, you know, probably the greatest philosophical story

0:35:19.120 --> 0:35:22.800
<v Speaker 2>that one of Hercules who and this is the Greek version,

0:35:22.880 --> 0:35:26.000
<v Speaker 2>So Hercules are Heracles in the Greek, but let's just

0:35:26.040 --> 0:35:28.759
<v Speaker 2>go with the Roman. Hercules comes to a fork in

0:35:28.800 --> 0:35:33.280
<v Speaker 2>the road and he sees two women, one on each fork,

0:35:33.440 --> 0:35:36.440
<v Speaker 2>and the first woman approaches him and tells him that

0:35:36.520 --> 0:35:40.000
<v Speaker 2>her name is judate Mania, which is is true happiness,

0:35:40.040 --> 0:35:43.839
<v Speaker 2>but her name is actually Kakia, which is vice. And

0:35:44.000 --> 0:35:47.040
<v Speaker 2>he says to him, come this way, you will have

0:35:47.080 --> 0:35:50.400
<v Speaker 2>an easy life. You will have a life of all

0:35:50.440 --> 0:35:53.920
<v Speaker 2>of the comforts and indulgences and and all of that

0:35:53.960 --> 0:35:56.080
<v Speaker 2>will be the expense of others, and it will be

0:35:56.800 --> 0:36:02.400
<v Speaker 2>such a good, enjoyable life. And then then Araty that

0:36:02.400 --> 0:36:05.879
<v Speaker 2>that basically translates his character, approaches him, and she's much

0:36:05.920 --> 0:36:09.200
<v Speaker 2>plainer looking, but has this natural beauty, and she says, well,

0:36:09.239 --> 0:36:12.560
<v Speaker 2>if you follow my path, this is the path to

0:36:12.640 --> 0:36:16.160
<v Speaker 2>true happiness. But it is the hard path. You will

0:36:16.200 --> 0:36:20.760
<v Speaker 2>have to undergo severe challenges that will test and develop

0:36:20.840 --> 0:36:24.480
<v Speaker 2>your character. But all and this is not easy, but

0:36:24.800 --> 0:36:29.120
<v Speaker 2>ultimately this is the true path to fulfillment. And Hercules,

0:36:29.280 --> 0:36:33.160
<v Speaker 2>as we all know, chooses the hard path of arity

0:36:33.640 --> 0:36:37.920
<v Speaker 2>and has to go through the twelve trials of Hercules,

0:36:37.960 --> 0:36:41.800
<v Speaker 2>and eventually he gets killed. But Zeus is the the

0:36:42.040 --> 0:36:45.719
<v Speaker 2>the ultimate god, is so impressed with his character that

0:36:45.800 --> 0:36:48.719
<v Speaker 2>he deifies him right, he makes them, he makes him

0:36:48.719 --> 0:36:52.160
<v Speaker 2>a demigod because of what he's actually done. And I

0:36:52.200 --> 0:36:54.560
<v Speaker 2>think we are not at a crossroads. That that is

0:36:54.560 --> 0:36:56.080
<v Speaker 2>how I set up the book. We are at the

0:36:56.160 --> 0:37:01.719
<v Speaker 2>crossroads where we have comfort all around us. We have

0:37:02.000 --> 0:37:05.000
<v Speaker 2>food at the tip of our fingertips, we don't have

0:37:05.080 --> 0:37:07.680
<v Speaker 2>to move, we don't have to go through physical discomfort.

0:37:07.719 --> 0:37:11.239
<v Speaker 2>We're in climate controlled environments. And if you've got an issue,

0:37:11.239 --> 0:37:13.719
<v Speaker 2>where we have a pill for that, and it's the

0:37:13.760 --> 0:37:18.200
<v Speaker 2>path of Kakia. It's the easy path that seems to

0:37:18.239 --> 0:37:22.680
<v Speaker 2>be the path that we should go down, but ultimately

0:37:23.560 --> 0:37:28.239
<v Speaker 2>the true path is taking the path of ouritay and

0:37:28.760 --> 0:37:34.680
<v Speaker 2>taking the path where you deliberately actually encounter hardships and

0:37:34.760 --> 0:37:39.200
<v Speaker 2>you approach them with the right character. And that's the

0:37:39.320 --> 0:37:42.200
<v Speaker 2>stuff that drives you on and gives you a life

0:37:42.200 --> 0:37:43.319
<v Speaker 2>that you could be proud of.

0:37:43.640 --> 0:37:44.439
<v Speaker 1>And I actually talk.

0:37:44.360 --> 0:37:46.879
<v Speaker 2>About the book, you know, when you mentioned that, I said, hey, well,

0:37:47.280 --> 0:37:49.719
<v Speaker 2>you know your end of your life. You're looking back

0:37:49.719 --> 0:37:52.000
<v Speaker 2>in your life, what do you want to say that

0:37:52.120 --> 0:37:55.080
<v Speaker 2>was an easy life, a life of comfort or jeez,

0:37:55.120 --> 0:37:56.520
<v Speaker 2>that was hard, but that was a life that I

0:37:56.560 --> 0:37:59.440
<v Speaker 2>could be proud of I fascinate the people. I read

0:37:59.480 --> 0:38:02.560
<v Speaker 2>the end of chapter. If you want the former, throw

0:38:02.680 --> 0:38:04.600
<v Speaker 2>this book away because it's not for you.

0:38:05.120 --> 0:38:09.000
<v Speaker 1>Yes, yes, yes, And it's funny. I feel like your

0:38:09.040 --> 0:38:11.759
<v Speaker 1>message in my message with many things anyway, you know

0:38:11.800 --> 0:38:15.480
<v Speaker 1>that parallel And I often say to an audience, I

0:38:15.480 --> 0:38:16.960
<v Speaker 1>can tell you what you want to hear or what

0:38:17.000 --> 0:38:19.959
<v Speaker 1>you need to hear. What do you prefer like, I can.

0:38:20.080 --> 0:38:22.759
<v Speaker 1>I can be fucking hilarious and Mormon fuzzy and tell

0:38:22.760 --> 0:38:25.799
<v Speaker 1>you you're all ace but you're not right. Yeah, and

0:38:25.880 --> 0:38:28.319
<v Speaker 1>I can. I can. We can just have this delusional

0:38:28.400 --> 0:38:31.160
<v Speaker 1>kind of experience for an hour, or I can tell

0:38:31.200 --> 0:38:33.439
<v Speaker 1>you shit that will actually if you do the work

0:38:33.480 --> 0:38:37.640
<v Speaker 1>and if you apply the information, potentially change what's going

0:38:37.680 --> 0:38:40.799
<v Speaker 1>on in your life now and forever. But you might

0:38:40.840 --> 0:38:43.799
<v Speaker 1>not love it. You might not love the presentation, you know.

0:38:43.960 --> 0:38:46.319
<v Speaker 1>And then and it's it's a bit of a it's

0:38:46.440 --> 0:38:50.160
<v Speaker 1>complicated because they're like, well, you know, and of course

0:38:50.160 --> 0:38:53.839
<v Speaker 1>they normally choose the latter, but it's that, you know,

0:38:54.760 --> 0:38:57.960
<v Speaker 1>that that obsession that we seem to have. And I'm

0:38:58.040 --> 0:39:00.480
<v Speaker 1>using the global w and of course listeners, this is

0:39:00.520 --> 0:39:03.920
<v Speaker 1>not everyone. It may not be you. But the addiction

0:39:04.040 --> 0:39:10.680
<v Speaker 1>that we have to instant gratification, and whether that's whatever, drugs, booze, food, sex, comfort,

0:39:11.200 --> 0:39:15.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, lying down whatever it is, like, what is

0:39:15.040 --> 0:39:19.760
<v Speaker 1>the apart from telling me delaying gratification, what's the antidote

0:39:20.200 --> 0:39:25.239
<v Speaker 1>to instant gratification? Because it feels like, and I'll shut

0:39:25.320 --> 0:39:27.960
<v Speaker 1>up after this. It feels like where many of us

0:39:28.000 --> 0:39:32.080
<v Speaker 1>anyway are perpetually starting on Monday. Right it's not yeah,

0:39:32.080 --> 0:39:34.200
<v Speaker 1>but it's because we love saying look not now for

0:39:34.280 --> 0:39:37.200
<v Speaker 1>these reasons. And the reasons generally are not reasons by

0:39:37.239 --> 0:39:41.799
<v Speaker 1>the way their excuses dressed up as reasons. But we

0:39:41.880 --> 0:39:45.400
<v Speaker 1>always have this listen Monday or you know a similar

0:39:45.480 --> 0:39:47.680
<v Speaker 1>version of Monday, because and then we wake up and

0:39:47.719 --> 0:39:49.800
<v Speaker 1>it's fucking two thousand and thirty.

0:39:50.440 --> 0:39:53.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Look, I think the key to understand here is

0:39:53.200 --> 0:39:57.400
<v Speaker 2>that we are wired to go down the path of

0:39:57.480 --> 0:40:02.320
<v Speaker 2>Kakia because if you think of our our evolutionary history,

0:40:03.000 --> 0:40:06.920
<v Speaker 2>you know, as cavan, as hunter gatherers, life was fucking hard.

0:40:07.560 --> 0:40:11.040
<v Speaker 2>So we have all of these things in our you

0:40:11.040 --> 0:40:14.520
<v Speaker 2>know that to activate our brain that give us those

0:40:14.560 --> 0:40:17.920
<v Speaker 2>dopamine hits, right, you know, the social interaction with people

0:40:17.920 --> 0:40:20.680
<v Speaker 2>sitting around the campfire right, which has now been hijacked

0:40:20.680 --> 0:40:24.440
<v Speaker 2>by social media. Right, the eating of food, the tasting

0:40:24.480 --> 0:40:28.360
<v Speaker 2>of honey or fat, right, is actually rewarding. It's the

0:40:28.480 --> 0:40:33.520
<v Speaker 2>neurobiology of preference because fat is energy dense, honey is

0:40:33.520 --> 0:40:36.520
<v Speaker 2>is quick, glue, quick sugar. Right, it's good, good for

0:40:36.600 --> 0:40:40.759
<v Speaker 2>you in the in nature, but that has been hijacked

0:40:40.760 --> 0:40:44.520
<v Speaker 2>by these food companies and ultra processed foods that give

0:40:44.600 --> 0:40:47.560
<v Speaker 2>our brains a hit of dopamine that we were never

0:40:47.719 --> 0:40:50.919
<v Speaker 2>designed to hold, right. And and all of these, all

0:40:50.960 --> 0:40:54.680
<v Speaker 2>of the recreational drugs, they all act on neurotransmitters in

0:40:54.719 --> 0:40:56.719
<v Speaker 2>the brain. If we didn't have the neurotransmitter, if we

0:40:56.760 --> 0:41:01.160
<v Speaker 2>didn't have an opioid receptor, heroin would do call for you, right,

0:41:01.520 --> 0:41:06.319
<v Speaker 2>If we didn't have a serotonin receptor, Ecstasy wouldn't feel good.

0:41:06.560 --> 0:41:09.759
<v Speaker 2>If we didn't have dopamine receptors, Cocaine wouldn't feel good. Right.

0:41:09.840 --> 0:41:12.200
<v Speaker 2>So we have all of these things that have been

0:41:12.239 --> 0:41:16.400
<v Speaker 2>created on our environment that hijack these natural systems that

0:41:16.520 --> 0:41:21.400
<v Speaker 2>motivate us to do stuff. And so what we've got

0:41:21.440 --> 0:41:25.440
<v Speaker 2>to do for me really is making that choice about

0:41:25.480 --> 0:41:29.160
<v Speaker 2>what path we go down, and choosing the hard path

0:41:29.200 --> 0:41:32.799
<v Speaker 2>and that really that brings us into challenge orientation. Right.

0:41:32.840 --> 0:41:37.799
<v Speaker 2>So challenge orientation is people high in hardiness challenge they

0:41:38.000 --> 0:41:41.480
<v Speaker 2>view both change and adversity as opportunities for them to

0:41:41.560 --> 0:41:45.960
<v Speaker 2>grow and develop, right, Whereas people low in heartiness challenge

0:41:46.440 --> 0:41:49.520
<v Speaker 2>actually view these things as things to shy away from

0:41:49.600 --> 0:41:52.799
<v Speaker 2>and they get in a threat response. So and let me,

0:41:52.880 --> 0:41:55.799
<v Speaker 2>let me explain how this works for people. So it's said, great,

0:41:55.960 --> 0:41:57.880
<v Speaker 2>let's sake me and you are presented with the same

0:41:58.560 --> 0:42:02.200
<v Speaker 2>potential stress or don't matter what that is if you

0:42:02.440 --> 0:42:04.839
<v Speaker 2>view it as a challenge and I view it as

0:42:04.880 --> 0:42:08.360
<v Speaker 2>a threat, and this happens instantaneously in your brain very quickly,

0:42:08.440 --> 0:42:10.360
<v Speaker 2>you make a decision whether this is a challenge or

0:42:10.400 --> 0:42:13.160
<v Speaker 2>a threat. With you viewing it as a challenge, you

0:42:13.200 --> 0:42:16.000
<v Speaker 2>go into what we call approach mode in psychology. So you know,

0:42:16.120 --> 0:42:19.120
<v Speaker 2>you know about for our listeners, this is you lean in.

0:42:19.520 --> 0:42:23.719
<v Speaker 2>You're motivated to actually engage with me with threat. I'm

0:42:23.760 --> 0:42:28.040
<v Speaker 2>in the runaway mode, the flight part of fighter flight.

0:42:28.160 --> 0:42:32.879
<v Speaker 2>You're in fight part. I'm in flight or freeze. I procrastinate,

0:42:33.040 --> 0:42:35.080
<v Speaker 2>I delay, I bury my head in the sand, I

0:42:35.160 --> 0:42:38.960
<v Speaker 2>run away, I avoid. We go to avoidance mode and

0:42:39.000 --> 0:42:43.480
<v Speaker 2>then with the physiology, with a challenge response, you activate

0:42:43.600 --> 0:42:47.560
<v Speaker 2>Mark series showed this at Buffalo University. You activate the

0:42:47.960 --> 0:42:52.360
<v Speaker 2>sympathetic adrenal modulary access the fight part of the fighter

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:55.880
<v Speaker 2>flight which involves the chemicals adrenaline and no adrenaline. That

0:42:56.000 --> 0:43:00.600
<v Speaker 2>means that your cardiovascular system prepares for action. Your blood

0:43:00.640 --> 0:43:05.600
<v Speaker 2>vessels dilate, blood flow gets more, it's more, cardiac output increases,

0:43:06.239 --> 0:43:10.040
<v Speaker 2>oxygen uptake increases. It prepars your body to deal with things.

0:43:10.520 --> 0:43:14.760
<v Speaker 2>Whereas may with a threat response, I go into HPI axis,

0:43:14.880 --> 0:43:17.959
<v Speaker 2>Cordisole comes over the top. That means that my blood

0:43:18.040 --> 0:43:22.319
<v Speaker 2>vessels become constricted. Blood flow is less, blood flow to

0:43:22.360 --> 0:43:24.759
<v Speaker 2>the brain is less. We go in, I go into

0:43:24.880 --> 0:43:28.239
<v Speaker 2>shutdown mode. Now, the half life of those chemicals are

0:43:28.320 --> 0:43:31.279
<v Speaker 2>very different. Adrenaline a new adrenaline. The half life is

0:43:31.320 --> 0:43:34.439
<v Speaker 2>one to two minutes, and within about four half lives

0:43:34.480 --> 0:43:37.840
<v Speaker 2>that chemical is back to base level. So within five

0:43:38.000 --> 0:43:43.440
<v Speaker 2>minutes of this stressor you are back to homeostasis. Cordisole

0:43:43.520 --> 0:43:45.480
<v Speaker 2>has a half life of about an hour an hour

0:43:45.480 --> 0:43:49.080
<v Speaker 2>and a half. That means that five hours later, I

0:43:49.200 --> 0:43:52.239
<v Speaker 2>still have significant amount of stress hormones running through my

0:43:52.280 --> 0:43:56.319
<v Speaker 2>body attacking my organs impacting upon my brain, affecting my

0:43:56.400 --> 0:43:58.839
<v Speaker 2>ability to get to sleep right. These are the people

0:43:58.840 --> 0:44:01.680
<v Speaker 2>who go to bed in their brain on fire. So

0:44:02.760 --> 0:44:07.359
<v Speaker 2>and that's that can be a choice though, that challenge orientation. Yes,

0:44:08.120 --> 0:44:10.560
<v Speaker 2>and I'll give you I'll give you an example. So

0:44:10.680 --> 0:44:12.719
<v Speaker 2>you know some of the listeners who knows know that.

0:44:13.239 --> 0:44:15.080
<v Speaker 2>Last year I went to see a made a Man

0:44:15.120 --> 0:44:18.600
<v Speaker 2>of carreologist just to get a check up on my health.

0:44:19.160 --> 0:44:21.879
<v Speaker 2>Came in to get the results. He said, Hey, good news,

0:44:21.920 --> 0:44:24.520
<v Speaker 2>your feller's a fiddle. Bad news. You were born with

0:44:24.560 --> 0:44:27.360
<v Speaker 2>a dodgy aortic valve and you need open heart surgery.

0:44:27.400 --> 0:44:31.040
<v Speaker 2>At some stage, I remember walking out of there and

0:44:31.080 --> 0:44:34.520
<v Speaker 2>the words of Seneca hit me like a slap across

0:44:34.560 --> 0:44:37.879
<v Speaker 2>the face. I pitied the man who has not faced adversity,

0:44:38.040 --> 0:44:41.520
<v Speaker 2>because he has not faced a worthy opponent, and no one,

0:44:41.640 --> 0:44:44.960
<v Speaker 2>not even him, knows what he is capable of. So

0:44:45.000 --> 0:44:49.239
<v Speaker 2>in that moment, I choose to And because I've learned

0:44:49.239 --> 0:44:52.000
<v Speaker 2>this from reading all the hardiness research, reading Victor Frankel,

0:44:52.080 --> 0:44:55.200
<v Speaker 2>reading the Stoics, we don't get to choose our circumstances,

0:44:55.200 --> 0:44:58.279
<v Speaker 2>but we always get to choose how we respond. Now

0:44:58.400 --> 0:45:02.680
<v Speaker 2>I embraced my open hearts as a worthy opponent, something

0:45:02.719 --> 0:45:05.960
<v Speaker 2>that would test and develop me. And I knew I

0:45:06.000 --> 0:45:09.080
<v Speaker 2>have six months to prepare myself for my worthy opponent,

0:45:09.200 --> 0:45:13.960
<v Speaker 2>and I actually embraced the open heart surgery, fully embraced

0:45:14.000 --> 0:45:17.000
<v Speaker 2>it as a challenge to actually make me better and

0:45:17.040 --> 0:45:21.320
<v Speaker 2>make me optimal. And we all have the opportunity about

0:45:21.360 --> 0:45:26.120
<v Speaker 2>how we choose to face adversity and challenge. I was

0:45:26.120 --> 0:45:27.919
<v Speaker 2>talking to Aunt Middleton the other day, you know Aunt

0:45:27.920 --> 0:45:30.480
<v Speaker 2>Middleton from says You're tough enough. It was on his

0:45:30.520 --> 0:45:33.480
<v Speaker 2>podcast and we were talking about this thing about life

0:45:33.520 --> 0:45:37.279
<v Speaker 2>and we have very similar views but slightly different. So

0:45:37.440 --> 0:45:40.880
<v Speaker 2>for him, everything in life is a game. It's always

0:45:40.880 --> 0:45:42.719
<v Speaker 2>a game, and the challenge comes up. This is a game,

0:45:42.880 --> 0:45:46.680
<v Speaker 2>right I because I've been influenced by the stoic life

0:45:46.800 --> 0:45:49.799
<v Speaker 2>is a contest and Epiciteta says, the Olympic Games are

0:45:49.880 --> 0:45:52.759
<v Speaker 2>upon us. There is no time to waste, and so

0:45:53.960 --> 0:45:57.640
<v Speaker 2>you've got to be in the fucking contest. That's the thing, right,

0:45:57.840 --> 0:46:02.680
<v Speaker 2>And you've got to welcome adversity that comes up, because

0:46:02.719 --> 0:46:05.239
<v Speaker 2>it's just a shit sandwich from the universe, and you

0:46:05.280 --> 0:46:09.000
<v Speaker 2>can play the victim and moesmy or you can go, Okay,

0:46:09.040 --> 0:46:12.560
<v Speaker 2>this is a test, right, Yes, it's the Olympic Games

0:46:12.560 --> 0:46:14.680
<v Speaker 2>of life. What am I going to do about this?

0:46:15.400 --> 0:46:19.640
<v Speaker 2>And that leaning in and viewing as a challenge means

0:46:19.680 --> 0:46:23.719
<v Speaker 2>that you're much more likely, number one, to engage and

0:46:23.800 --> 0:46:28.560
<v Speaker 2>be proactive about it. But secondly, it massively changes your

0:46:28.560 --> 0:46:34.360
<v Speaker 2>physiology hugely. So someone is constantly in threat mode, they're

0:46:34.400 --> 0:46:37.600
<v Speaker 2>just they've got corse all coursing around their friggin body.

0:46:38.480 --> 0:46:41.040
<v Speaker 2>And this sorry, it's great just to add on this,

0:46:41.200 --> 0:46:43.799
<v Speaker 2>to expand on it. This is where I think we're

0:46:43.840 --> 0:46:49.200
<v Speaker 2>going wrong because in schools they talk way too much

0:46:49.200 --> 0:46:52.320
<v Speaker 2>about mental health conditions, and they're making all the kids

0:46:52.320 --> 0:46:55.759
<v Speaker 2>aware of what anxiety is and what depression is, and

0:46:55.800 --> 0:46:58.879
<v Speaker 2>the research is showing that it's making kids mental health

0:46:58.960 --> 0:47:04.360
<v Speaker 2>worse because it's suggestible, oh fuck, maybe I do have anxiety,

0:47:04.760 --> 0:47:08.520
<v Speaker 2>maybe I do have to pressure. And then their social

0:47:08.560 --> 0:47:12.640
<v Speaker 2>development stuff is about peers and acceptance. And so if

0:47:12.680 --> 0:47:15.000
<v Speaker 2>I'm a group of friends and some of them have anxiety,

0:47:15.719 --> 0:47:17.879
<v Speaker 2>oh I want to have anxiety so that I can

0:47:17.880 --> 0:47:21.640
<v Speaker 2>fit in. And this this is this is evidence, bas

0:47:21.760 --> 0:47:24.480
<v Speaker 2>this is this is not me, This is evidence, bast

0:47:24.560 --> 0:47:30.520
<v Speaker 2>So what happens is that because this is the unintended

0:47:30.560 --> 0:47:35.440
<v Speaker 2>consequence of well intentioned interventions. Right, and in the workplace,

0:47:35.520 --> 0:47:39.480
<v Speaker 2>there's so much talk about psychological safety. Amy Edmundson created

0:47:39.480 --> 0:47:43.000
<v Speaker 2>psychological safety. Psychological safety is not about the right not

0:47:43.120 --> 0:47:48.440
<v Speaker 2>to be fucking offended. That's horseshit. Psychological safety is feeling

0:47:48.960 --> 0:47:52.760
<v Speaker 2>that I can speak up and give my views without

0:47:52.800 --> 0:47:56.440
<v Speaker 2>fear of reprisal. Right, It's not that I feel a

0:47:56.480 --> 0:48:03.240
<v Speaker 2>little bit off today. I'm on because somebody's spoken badly

0:48:03.280 --> 0:48:05.480
<v Speaker 2>to me, So I'm going to have a fucking day off.

0:48:05.840 --> 0:48:08.640
<v Speaker 2>That's not what it's about. So we have gone and

0:48:08.719 --> 0:48:12.960
<v Speaker 2>again well intentioned, but we've gone too far, and everything

0:48:13.000 --> 0:48:15.400
<v Speaker 2>is threat threat threat threat threat out there.

0:48:16.360 --> 0:48:18.640
<v Speaker 1>And we got in the words, in the words of

0:48:18.680 --> 0:48:25.680
<v Speaker 1>that great academic Ricky Gervais, your feelings are not my responsibility.

0:48:24.560 --> 0:48:29.960
<v Speaker 2>Absolutely, you know that, Like like, so you offended? Fucking

0:48:30.000 --> 0:48:34.319
<v Speaker 2>so what? Yeah? Right, all right? And you know the

0:48:34.600 --> 0:48:40.040
<v Speaker 2>universe things that we're guaranteed three things, death taxes, ship

0:48:40.160 --> 0:48:41.360
<v Speaker 2>chandwiches from the universe.

0:48:42.400 --> 0:48:46.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that is that is all right. We've got you've

0:48:46.040 --> 0:48:50.640
<v Speaker 1>got an appointment in seven minutes, so have I quick? Okay,

0:48:50.680 --> 0:48:56.000
<v Speaker 1>so quick? Why do we wait for shit to fall apart.

0:48:56.239 --> 0:48:58.040
<v Speaker 1>I know we don't all, but it seems like we

0:48:58.080 --> 0:49:00.279
<v Speaker 1>wait till shit implodes and then we go off. Then

0:49:00.320 --> 0:49:02.799
<v Speaker 1>we have a revelation, then we might In other words,

0:49:02.880 --> 0:49:05.719
<v Speaker 1>why are we so reactive? Is it because being proactive

0:49:05.840 --> 0:49:06.240
<v Speaker 1>is hard?

0:49:06.719 --> 0:49:08.799
<v Speaker 2>Yeah? Yeah, I think it is. I think it is

0:49:08.840 --> 0:49:13.000
<v Speaker 2>that being proactive is hard. And again, hunter gatherer stuff.

0:49:13.000 --> 0:49:16.000
<v Speaker 2>We are programmed to want the easy path. And that's

0:49:16.120 --> 0:49:18.920
<v Speaker 2>fine if your life is really hard, like a hunter gatherer,

0:49:19.400 --> 0:49:22.720
<v Speaker 2>but if it's not that hard, and then it becomes

0:49:22.760 --> 0:49:28.080
<v Speaker 2>a problem. And I think people, we have so many

0:49:28.160 --> 0:49:31.359
<v Speaker 2>things out there that are are lovely, right, and all

0:49:31.440 --> 0:49:34.920
<v Speaker 2>the food and the drugs and stuff, it's stuff that

0:49:35.760 --> 0:49:40.080
<v Speaker 2>gives that hijacks our brains. It's not the reward we're

0:49:40.120 --> 0:49:44.360
<v Speaker 2>meant to have. And so I feel a huge amount

0:49:44.400 --> 0:49:47.000
<v Speaker 2>of sympathy for people who are like that. We now

0:49:47.600 --> 0:49:52.400
<v Speaker 2>have to definitely choose the hard path, right, and we

0:49:52.600 --> 0:49:55.440
<v Speaker 2>have to have this also, I'll throw in the last one,

0:49:55.480 --> 0:50:00.959
<v Speaker 2>the control orientation, which is a deep belief that I

0:50:01.080 --> 0:50:05.319
<v Speaker 2>control or heavily influence my environment and my destiny. And

0:50:05.719 --> 0:50:09.319
<v Speaker 2>I focus on what I can control and don't put

0:50:09.320 --> 0:50:12.160
<v Speaker 2>my energy in the stuff that I can't control and

0:50:12.600 --> 0:50:17.520
<v Speaker 2>look for me, it's that whole existential crisis, right. And

0:50:17.760 --> 0:50:20.360
<v Speaker 2>you know, I'm not religious at all, but I actually

0:50:20.400 --> 0:50:23.560
<v Speaker 2>think society has suffered from the breakdown of religion because

0:50:23.600 --> 0:50:27.400
<v Speaker 2>religion give people a set of values and behaviors and

0:50:28.719 --> 0:50:33.120
<v Speaker 2>a group to connect in with U and ways to

0:50:33.239 --> 0:50:37.120
<v Speaker 2>actually behave and integrate. And now without that, lots of

0:50:37.120 --> 0:50:40.400
<v Speaker 2>people are in an existential vacuum where they don't have

0:50:40.480 --> 0:50:42.719
<v Speaker 2>that sense of meaning and purpose. They've never actually sat

0:50:42.760 --> 0:50:46.080
<v Speaker 2>down and gone, fuck, what are my values? Right? What

0:50:46.800 --> 0:50:50.040
<v Speaker 2>are the key things that I want to live my

0:50:50.160 --> 0:50:54.640
<v Speaker 2>life by? What's my compass? So for me, you know,

0:50:55.480 --> 0:51:02.840
<v Speaker 2>they're things like like curiosity, gratitude, equanimity, and also just

0:51:03.120 --> 0:51:07.080
<v Speaker 2>wanting to test myself. And so when you have that,

0:51:07.400 --> 0:51:09.840
<v Speaker 2>authenticity is another one of mine. So this is the

0:51:09.880 --> 0:51:12.120
<v Speaker 2>reason you know I'm irison ex military. I like a

0:51:12.160 --> 0:51:14.520
<v Speaker 2>tipple as much as anybody else. The reason I'm not

0:51:14.600 --> 0:51:19.960
<v Speaker 2>an absolute piss head is the value of authenticity because

0:51:20.000 --> 0:51:23.080
<v Speaker 2>I can't stand up and talk about peak performance if

0:51:23.120 --> 0:51:26.000
<v Speaker 2>I'm drinking four or five nights a week, right, So

0:51:26.480 --> 0:51:30.560
<v Speaker 2>we have to really find out what are our core values,

0:51:30.640 --> 0:51:33.520
<v Speaker 2>what's our meaning and purpose in life, because that becomes

0:51:33.560 --> 0:51:36.759
<v Speaker 2>the north star to guide us around behaviors and to

0:51:37.560 --> 0:51:40.000
<v Speaker 2>help us to make the harder choices in life.

0:51:41.960 --> 0:51:44.960
<v Speaker 1>Love you, and I've got so much stuff I want

0:51:45.000 --> 0:51:46.319
<v Speaker 1>to talk to you about. We might have to do

0:51:46.360 --> 0:51:49.360
<v Speaker 1>another one. I just I have so many things to

0:51:49.400 --> 0:51:51.520
<v Speaker 1>talk to you about which I think are relevant and interesting.

0:51:52.520 --> 0:51:54.040
<v Speaker 1>But I'm going to finish with this and then we're

0:51:54.040 --> 0:51:57.439
<v Speaker 1>going to plug the book. Here's one of the bits

0:51:57.440 --> 0:52:01.080
<v Speaker 1>of feedback. I get this is going to sound stupid,

0:52:01.080 --> 0:52:04.560
<v Speaker 1>but I'm not lying people. Many people have said to

0:52:04.560 --> 0:52:06.520
<v Speaker 1>me a version of this. It's easy for you. You're

0:52:06.600 --> 0:52:12.879
<v Speaker 1>Craig Harper like to do right. It's easy for you right.

0:52:13.400 --> 0:52:15.360
<v Speaker 1>And I feel like some people would listen to you

0:52:15.440 --> 0:52:18.360
<v Speaker 1>and go, well, he's a fucking genius. He's smart, he's articulate,

0:52:18.800 --> 0:52:21.399
<v Speaker 1>he's a weapon, he's got this background that he's all

0:52:21.400 --> 0:52:24.680
<v Speaker 1>these things. I'm not that I'm a pile of shit

0:52:25.239 --> 0:52:28.040
<v Speaker 1>with no fucking potential and no you know, and not

0:52:28.080 --> 0:52:29.960
<v Speaker 1>that any of our listeners are. But I know that

0:52:30.000 --> 0:52:33.719
<v Speaker 1>people feel like that. I feel like it's easy to

0:52:33.800 --> 0:52:36.560
<v Speaker 1>listen to podcasts. I feel this, but I also know

0:52:36.640 --> 0:52:41.600
<v Speaker 1>this because I get told and it's almost overwhelming, Like,

0:52:41.800 --> 0:52:44.319
<v Speaker 1>where do I start? So somebody's listening to this, I

0:52:44.320 --> 0:52:46.880
<v Speaker 1>would suggest probably lots of people are listening to this,

0:52:46.920 --> 0:52:53.160
<v Speaker 1>and they go, Craig Paul, all makes sense. Nonetheless, I'm overwhelmed.

0:52:53.760 --> 0:53:00.160
<v Speaker 1>I'm fucking overwhelmed mentally, emotionally, financially, I'm fucking terrified out

0:53:00.160 --> 0:53:04.240
<v Speaker 1>of every second thing. I live in fucking upper wherever.

0:53:04.800 --> 0:53:07.080
<v Speaker 1>And it's all well and good, and I love you both,

0:53:07.160 --> 0:53:10.000
<v Speaker 1>and it makes sense. But where the fuck do I start?

0:53:10.040 --> 0:53:13.399
<v Speaker 1>How can I open the door and create a little

0:53:13.440 --> 0:53:14.600
<v Speaker 1>bit of momentum?

0:53:15.120 --> 0:53:20.160
<v Speaker 2>So start with this. Scientists reckon that our chances odds

0:53:20.200 --> 0:53:22.640
<v Speaker 2>of ever having been born as us are about one

0:53:22.640 --> 0:53:27.600
<v Speaker 2>in four hundred trillion. Wow, right, we have won the

0:53:27.920 --> 0:53:32.759
<v Speaker 2>greatest ever lottery. How about we start fucking acting like

0:53:32.840 --> 0:53:37.360
<v Speaker 2>it and every morning just wake up your gremlin I

0:53:37.400 --> 0:53:39.799
<v Speaker 2>talk about gremlin sees my gremlin when I wake up

0:53:39.800 --> 0:53:42.640
<v Speaker 2>in the morning, goes press news, have a lie in,

0:53:43.080 --> 0:53:45.919
<v Speaker 2>and my see it goes. Fuck that one in four

0:53:45.960 --> 0:53:49.319
<v Speaker 2>hundred trillion, motherfucker. Let's get up and do something right.

0:53:50.000 --> 0:53:53.880
<v Speaker 2>So if you start the day like that and do

0:53:54.000 --> 0:53:58.040
<v Speaker 2>some work, do some get your get, do your tombstone statement,

0:53:58.400 --> 0:54:01.000
<v Speaker 2>work out your values. You can just google a list

0:54:01.040 --> 0:54:02.520
<v Speaker 2>of values to give you a bit of a guide

0:54:02.560 --> 0:54:06.600
<v Speaker 2>around it. Right, So get clear on what you want

0:54:06.640 --> 0:54:11.040
<v Speaker 2>to be remembered for, how you want to contribute, and

0:54:12.000 --> 0:54:14.880
<v Speaker 2>get clear on your values, and then do an audit

0:54:14.920 --> 0:54:17.279
<v Speaker 2>of your life. You know, how am I doing in

0:54:17.320 --> 0:54:25.040
<v Speaker 2>my exercise, my food, my recovery, my family, all of

0:54:25.040 --> 0:54:26.719
<v Speaker 2>those things. Do a little bit of an order on

0:54:26.760 --> 0:54:30.000
<v Speaker 2>your life, and pick with the low hanging fruit that

0:54:30.080 --> 0:54:33.239
<v Speaker 2>you can get a small win. Set yourself some goals right,

0:54:33.320 --> 0:54:36.640
<v Speaker 2>and get a process and just see if you can

0:54:36.680 --> 0:54:41.240
<v Speaker 2>achieve something right and then take the next step. Because

0:54:41.400 --> 0:54:44.920
<v Speaker 2>self efficacy for people who really struggle, they need some

0:54:44.960 --> 0:54:47.479
<v Speaker 2>self efficacy, the belief that what they can do makes

0:54:47.480 --> 0:54:49.760
<v Speaker 2>the difference. And it's so hard when you're in that hole.

0:54:50.280 --> 0:54:53.239
<v Speaker 2>You have to get clear on purpose and values and

0:54:53.360 --> 0:54:55.480
<v Speaker 2>use those as a guide to help you to do

0:54:55.560 --> 0:54:58.759
<v Speaker 2>the behaviors when it's hard, and then over time what

0:54:58.840 --> 0:55:01.480
<v Speaker 2>you're doing is your devel up being disciplined. This is

0:55:01.520 --> 0:55:04.239
<v Speaker 2>the big thing that people don't talk about. Why is

0:55:04.239 --> 0:55:06.400
<v Speaker 2>it easy for Craig Harper, Why is it easy for

0:55:06.440 --> 0:55:08.800
<v Speaker 2>Paul Dealer, Why is it easy for Aunt Middleton? Because

0:55:08.800 --> 0:55:12.440
<v Speaker 2>we've all developed discipline from doing the stuff that we

0:55:12.560 --> 0:55:15.040
<v Speaker 2>need to do even when the motivation for area is

0:55:15.040 --> 0:55:16.280
<v Speaker 2>fucked off for a holiday.

0:55:18.560 --> 0:55:21.400
<v Speaker 1>The book is called The Hardiness Effect. Doctor Paul Taylor

0:55:21.440 --> 0:55:25.759
<v Speaker 1>is the author Growth from Stress Up to Myself, Live Longer. Mate,

0:55:25.800 --> 0:55:28.840
<v Speaker 1>you're again, Congrats on the book, Congrats on the PhD.

0:55:29.480 --> 0:55:32.359
<v Speaker 1>I'm always super happy for you and proud of you.

0:55:33.640 --> 0:55:34.399
<v Speaker 1>I'll see you soon.

0:55:34.760 --> 0:55:37.600
<v Speaker 2>I'll see you when you are. Next time I see you,

0:55:37.760 --> 0:55:42.680
<v Speaker 2>I reckon you'll be doctor Craig fucking who knows? Who knows?

0:55:42.880 --> 0:55:43.440
<v Speaker 1>Who knows?

0:55:44.040 --> 0:55:45.880
<v Speaker 2>Thanks everyone, cheers, mate,