1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:03,199 Speaker 1: Tim Lawless, Mate, what a time crazy. 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:05,280 Speaker 2: I think things are moving very quickly and a lot 3 00:00:05,280 --> 00:00:07,240 Speaker 2: of water under the bridge since we spoke a month 4 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 2: or or two ago. 5 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:10,640 Speaker 1: Well do we speak after the budget before the budget? 6 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:13,159 Speaker 2: I think time is moving so quick, ma, I think 7 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 2: it's before the budget. For me, I think I think 8 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 2: it's just before the budget, before the budget. 9 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 1: And so obviously lots happened to the budget. But we 10 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:23,239 Speaker 1: had another you know, three months of higher interest rates 11 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: since san or a couple months of higher interest rates 12 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: since sand looking at about another one perhaps in August. 13 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:31,720 Speaker 1: But let me just go back to let's talk about 14 00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:34,159 Speaker 1: the budget. You know, we've had a lot of interesting 15 00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:37,920 Speaker 1: discussions of various people about the budget in terms of 16 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: data as head of research at Totality formerly known as 17 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 1: core Logic, one of Australias like you know, leading analytical 18 00:00:48,760 --> 00:00:51,440 Speaker 1: organizations when it comes to the property market and other things. 19 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 1: But let's just talk about the proborty market. Say, what 20 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 1: is the data telling you about the state of the market. 21 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 1: Let's say right now post budget? Yeah, so post budget 22 00:01:03,120 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: the market's clearly weakened. It was weakening pre budget, I 23 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 1: think is important for the context. 24 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, as you. 25 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 2: Say, higher rates, affordability, serviceability challenges are really low levels 26 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:16,200 Speaker 2: of consumer confidence, and then the budget. So I think 27 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 2: the budget really did to amplify the downturn. We're already 28 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,399 Speaker 2: in the fact that the market was already slowing, but 29 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 2: since we've seen the budget handed down, there's a lot 30 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:29,320 Speaker 2: of anecdotes. There's very little hard evidence of say, investors 31 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:31,760 Speaker 2: pulling back and first home buyers on the sidelines, but 32 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 2: you can speak to anybody in the market and they're 33 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:37,040 Speaker 2: seeing it. So I think, well, since since the budget 34 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 2: we've seen housing values the downturn nationally has gathered some momentum. 35 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 2: We've seen Sydney and Melbourne already moving backwards and values 36 00:01:46,720 --> 00:01:50,919 Speaker 2: Adelaides now falling over a rolling four weekly basis. Brisbane's 37 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 2: absolutely flat, Perth is seeing about half a percent growth 38 00:01:54,160 --> 00:01:56,880 Speaker 2: month on month. Go back a couple of months ago, 39 00:01:56,920 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 2: Perth was rising in value by nearly two percent month 40 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 2: on months, So everywhere is either slowing down sharply or 41 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 2: now going backwards in value. 42 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:09,120 Speaker 1: That's maybe we could unpack it a little bit more 43 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 1: to teim if you don't mind them. So the point 44 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:14,920 Speaker 1: you made was an interesting one, a good one that 45 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: pre the budget we'd had three rate rises, but you know, 46 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 1: we've got interest rates up quite high, relatively speaking, put 47 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 1: us up to where we were before the rate reductions, 48 00:02:29,240 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 1: which was at that point considered to be restrictive interest 49 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: rate environment. You mentioned that we were already starting to 50 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: see a little bit of an effect from those three 51 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 1: rate rise increases, and I think that's when you and 52 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: I last spoke and you were sort of predicting house 53 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 1: price changes. In other words, it's always difficult to talk 54 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:57,240 Speaker 1: about Australia because it covers a lot of territory, but 55 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: you were sort of predicting pretty much a lightning and 56 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 1: we were saying that then. But what is it that 57 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:10,800 Speaker 1: the budget This is only hypothetical at this stage, but 58 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 1: you probably don't have data to back it up. But 59 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: what do you think it is that the budget did 60 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:19,400 Speaker 1: to make it go faster or have a great effect? 61 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:19,919 Speaker 3: What is it? 62 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that's probably two really important outcomes from 63 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 2: the budget. The first wine is very direct towards investment. 64 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 2: Of course, so if you're an investor in Australian housing markets, 65 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:32,519 Speaker 2: you've generally been attracted to the opportunities for capital gain. 66 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 2: So that was already because the tax on capital game. 67 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:36,840 Speaker 3: No, No, just just. 68 00:03:36,920 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: You were going to make it gain on the body. 69 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:42,040 Speaker 2: So the point I'm trying to make is yield didn't 70 00:03:42,080 --> 00:03:44,360 Speaker 2: really factor into your decision as an investor. 71 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: Was the rents? 72 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, your the balance between your rental payments and or 73 00:03:49,720 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 2: your rental income, and you're holding costs getting mortgage, your payments, 74 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 2: maintenance whatever, strata, insurance, etc. All that sort of stuff. 75 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 2: So yield was always well for most investors aside thought 76 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 2: or a secondary or tertiary part of the decision making, 77 00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 2: most investors will be buy for a couple gain. But 78 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:11,320 Speaker 2: now that we've seen the negative gearing component being removed 79 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 2: for established homes in the budget, even though it's not 80 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:16,920 Speaker 2: legislated yet, I think it's virtually the same as I 81 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 2: think most people accept this is going to get through Parliament, 82 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 2: it'll be the new rules. Even if it doesn't, it's 83 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:25,280 Speaker 2: already disrupted confidence. So I think for most investors now, 84 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:28,479 Speaker 2: if you can't negaly gear an established home, the math 85 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 2: just doesn't stack up. The holding costs become prohibitive, and 86 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 2: your serviceability assessments become very hard if you can't include 87 00:04:36,200 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 2: a negative gearing rebate. The second part of the budget. 88 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 2: I think that's been really impactful simply on sentiment on confidence. 89 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 2: Confidence was already low due to higher inflation due to 90 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:49,400 Speaker 2: what's happening ran and then the budget was handed down, 91 00:04:49,520 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 2: and now there's just increased, almost palpable levels of uncertainty, 92 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:55,600 Speaker 2: especially with all the backpedaling and the carve outs we're 93 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:58,480 Speaker 2: starting to see in the federal budget as well. And 94 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 2: we know that confidence, for how is critical. When confidence 95 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:05,359 Speaker 2: is low, you generally see less housing turnover. When confidence 96 00:05:05,440 --> 00:05:08,840 Speaker 2: is high, you have a much more, much better ability 97 00:05:08,920 --> 00:05:12,159 Speaker 2: to make high commitment financial decisions. So we're not seeing 98 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:12,720 Speaker 2: that at the moment. 99 00:05:13,120 --> 00:05:20,600 Speaker 1: So if the budget and the capital gains tax changes 100 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: are geared towards investors in terms of both negative gearing, 101 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:31,680 Speaker 1: the ability to do negative gearing, and or the attractive 102 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:34,919 Speaker 1: tax rates you pay on again, the marketplace is assuming 103 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: that there's going to be gained. There's an assumption built 104 00:05:38,279 --> 00:05:41,680 Speaker 1: into buying property buy investors that they'll make a capital gain, 105 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 1: and that is based on the fact that we don't 106 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 1: have enough supply relative to the demand, which will actually 107 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:53,040 Speaker 1: therefore by definition, push prices up. And if those two 108 00:05:53,160 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 1: things are directed at investors, what did it in terms 109 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 1: of impact. What would you normally see in the data 110 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:11,160 Speaker 1: as maybe contribution in turnover by investors at any at 111 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 1: any one particular time. So if the market's one hundred, 112 00:06:14,400 --> 00:06:19,039 Speaker 1: is there forty investors for every sixty home unoccupied? 113 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:19,840 Speaker 3: Is that it works? 114 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:22,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, so it's pretty much leading into the budget. That's 115 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:24,520 Speaker 2: exactly the number. It was about forty one percent of 116 00:06:24,560 --> 00:06:28,040 Speaker 2: demand was being driven by investment, which was elevated. Long term, 117 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 2: you'd expect investors to be about a third of demand, 118 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:31,200 Speaker 2: about thirty three percent. 119 00:06:31,400 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 1: That's the normal long term run rate of investors buying 120 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:38,160 Speaker 1: property at auctions and private treaty and whatever it is 121 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 1: cross the market. Yeah, across Australia, Yeah, exactly. Is a 122 00:06:41,240 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 1: bigger or bigger or smaller in other state states where 123 00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: they were all pretty much the same. 124 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:48,719 Speaker 2: I know, there's definitely some variability. So national, at least 125 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:51,440 Speaker 2: the March quarter, that's the most recent numbers, forty one 126 00:06:51,440 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 2: percent of demand's coming from investment. If you've got somewhere 127 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:57,200 Speaker 2: like Victoria that had one of the lowest profiles for investors, 128 00:06:57,360 --> 00:06:59,599 Speaker 2: but it was still thirty seven percent. That's still quite 129 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 2: but nowhere near as high as New South Wales, which 130 00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 2: was about forty four percent of demand being driven by investment. 131 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 2: So if you go back to periods where investors have 132 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,239 Speaker 2: pulled back sharply in the market, and the most recent 133 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 2: evidence of that, the most recent example would be back 134 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 2: in twenty eighteen twenty nineteen, when we had the Royal 135 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 2: Commission and APRA had put in a couple of macrovidential 136 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 2: policies that really restricted investment lending. We saw investors pull 137 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,400 Speaker 2: back to about twenty four percent of demand. 138 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: My guess, APRA being the regulator, told the banks, we 139 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:32,120 Speaker 1: don't want to lend as much money to investors. Yeah. 140 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 2: Well, they had firm limits on interest on any lending yep. 141 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 2: And they had firm limits on investment credit growth ten 142 00:07:38,920 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 2: percent and a thirty percent limit on interest on you. 143 00:07:41,920 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 1: So the regulator was turning the banks, we don't want 144 00:07:44,400 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 1: you to grow your percentage of borrowers who are investors. 145 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:54,640 Speaker 1: We don't want you to grow above ten percent pronum. 146 00:07:54,720 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 2: That's right, right, Yeah, So we saw investors drop back 147 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:00,800 Speaker 2: to about from about forty six center demand, So that 148 00:08:00,920 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 2: was a record high, back to our twenty four percent. 149 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 2: My guess is post budget, we're going to be seeing 150 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 2: something similar, maybe even more dramatic. I just think for 151 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:12,440 Speaker 2: investors investing in Australian real estate, yields are very low. 152 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:14,600 Speaker 2: So if you're an investor, unless you have a really 153 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,760 Speaker 2: large deposit, chances are you're going to be negatively geared. 154 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 2: You're going to you're going to be seeing a negative 155 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 2: cash flow in your property. That's going to make holding 156 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 2: that that property harder. Without negative gearing. 157 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:25,680 Speaker 1: Which they used to mind because they could get they 158 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: would get some money back. 159 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 2: That's right exactly, So that crutch, if you will, is 160 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 2: no longer going to be available for established homes, and 161 00:08:33,000 --> 00:08:35,559 Speaker 2: you know about eighty percent of investors are buying established homes. 162 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 2: I don't think there's going to be a huge diversion 163 00:08:40,000 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 2: of investment appetite to buy new simply because new housing 164 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 2: has a price premium, so it's more expensive. The resale 165 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:49,360 Speaker 2: market could be quite risky because you're going to be 166 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:52,880 Speaker 2: selling that investment property to another investor that doesn't get 167 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 2: the same tax treatment as you did buying the new home. 168 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:59,319 Speaker 2: Plus there's also just probably some risk around supply. New 169 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:02,800 Speaker 2: house areas like inner city apartments and out of greenfield 170 00:09:03,600 --> 00:09:06,599 Speaker 2: detached housing doesn't have the same scarcity of supply that 171 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 2: investors tend to love. Really, yeah, there's more of it. Yeah, 172 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 2: I mean it could be quite bulky levels of supply, 173 00:09:12,280 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 2: especially inner city apartments that you know, one new development 174 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:18,679 Speaker 2: could add another three hundred apartments, yeah, quite quickly. So 175 00:09:18,840 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 2: most investors tend to target the established market, which I 176 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 2: think is now going to be prohibitively costly and difficult 177 00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:28,800 Speaker 2: to hold because of the non benefit from negative gearing. 178 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:31,959 Speaker 1: So you know, you guys examine data within an inch 179 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: of its life. Maybe I asked, could Tim Lawless for 180 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 1: us get inside the head of a residential property investor 181 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:42,880 Speaker 1: from moment? 182 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:44,320 Speaker 3: Sure? 183 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:46,240 Speaker 1: So, And these are the people who are dropping off 184 00:09:46,280 --> 00:09:49,920 Speaker 1: thow flies at the moment. Data indicates, you know, from 185 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,080 Speaker 1: forty one percent, don't we don't have another a new 186 00:09:52,160 --> 00:09:53,120 Speaker 1: number doing it well? 187 00:09:53,480 --> 00:09:55,120 Speaker 3: August fourteenth market calendar. 188 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:57,559 Speaker 2: That's why we actually the Dune quarter lending indicators that 189 00:09:57,960 --> 00:09:58,559 Speaker 2: I can be the best. 190 00:09:58,840 --> 00:10:01,520 Speaker 1: Okay, So I was forty one percent, and I can 191 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:05,120 Speaker 1: tell you as a lender, we were around that those numbers. 192 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 1: Forty percent. Around forty percent of our lending was to 193 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 1: investors and the balances to unoccupiers. I can tell you 194 00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: that number of investors has dropped off dramatically in terms 195 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:18,400 Speaker 1: of applications. Obviously haven't said all yet, but just that apps. 196 00:10:19,520 --> 00:10:21,559 Speaker 1: But put just if I could get asked Tim Laws 197 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 1: just to put his self into the mind of an 198 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:31,719 Speaker 1: investor for property, investor says, I would normally be able 199 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 1: to buy. I would normally go and buy a million 200 00:10:33,600 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 1: dollar apartment forg mistake it just pick an easy number. 201 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 1: I've got twenty percent deposit, I've got two inn a 202 00:10:39,679 --> 00:10:41,959 Speaker 1: grand sitting in the bank. Normally I would go out 203 00:10:41,960 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 1: and buy one of these properties. What is investor weighing 204 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:49,560 Speaker 1: up now? What is he saying to himself or herself 205 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:51,760 Speaker 1: about whether they should go to the property market or not. 206 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:53,400 Speaker 1: What are the pros and cons? 207 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 2: Well, again, I think the first thing that's going to 208 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:57,760 Speaker 2: be they're going to be thinking about is what's the 209 00:10:57,800 --> 00:11:01,000 Speaker 2: opportunity for capital gain on this million dollar apartment or 210 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:03,760 Speaker 2: two million dollars apartment, which I think is going to. 211 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:04,839 Speaker 3: Be uncertain right. 212 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:06,560 Speaker 1: I think we have uncertainty. 213 00:11:06,679 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 2: I think we have uncertainty around the trajectory of capital gains, 214 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 2: especially in the apartment sector, where you know, there's a 215 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 2: lot of focus on getting more supply into that sector 216 00:11:14,920 --> 00:11:16,480 Speaker 2: of the market. As hard as it is and as 217 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 2: difficult it is to get a feasibility to stack up, 218 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 2: eventually there will be a supply response, probably quite focused 219 00:11:23,280 --> 00:11:25,439 Speaker 2: on density to some extent, just on that. 220 00:11:26,720 --> 00:11:30,079 Speaker 1: Prior to maybe the capital gains tax, there was more certainty. 221 00:11:30,760 --> 00:11:34,040 Speaker 1: Are you saying that? Are they less certain today than 222 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 1: they were before the couple of gains tax in the 223 00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:39,320 Speaker 1: budget be announced? Yeah? 224 00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:42,559 Speaker 2: I think I think there's there's definitely a greater degree 225 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:45,959 Speaker 2: of uncertainty in where capple gains are going to be 226 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:49,720 Speaker 2: going forward, partly because of the uncertainty around what level 227 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:52,640 Speaker 2: of aggregate demand are investors going to be adding. You know, 228 00:11:52,679 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 2: if we're going from forty percent of demand down to 229 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:56,959 Speaker 2: say twenty percent or less, that's a big drop. That's 230 00:11:57,000 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 2: a big drop of aggregate demand. 231 00:11:58,360 --> 00:12:00,360 Speaker 1: There's a twenty percent drop in the title D demand 232 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:02,920 Speaker 1: and fIF percent drop in the invested demand. Yeah. 233 00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:06,320 Speaker 2: Absolutely, And then there's uncertainty around what the overall supply 234 00:12:06,400 --> 00:12:08,480 Speaker 2: outcomes are going to be over the medium to long term. 235 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 2: I think short term absolutely, supply is going to remain 236 00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:15,560 Speaker 2: very tight. But ultimately Australia will see a supply response, yeah, 237 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,880 Speaker 2: probably later rather than sooner, I would say the second 238 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 2: thing is going to be what's a yield on a 239 00:12:21,920 --> 00:12:24,800 Speaker 2: two million dollar apartment. It's probably going to be something 240 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:28,959 Speaker 2: like percent, yeah, maybe three if you're likely three and 241 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:29,880 Speaker 2: a half percent gross. 242 00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: In other words, the beginning like maybe twelve hundred bucks 243 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 1: a week. 244 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:34,280 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah. 245 00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:36,319 Speaker 2: So add to that, you've got your your mortgage or 246 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 2: payments probably around the mid sixes from mortgage rates. You've 247 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:42,520 Speaker 2: got strata fees, you've got insurance costs, all of those 248 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 2: are going up quite swiftly. You've got tendancy reform, which 249 00:12:46,000 --> 00:12:47,679 Speaker 2: means if you're looking for a tenant, you've got to 250 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:51,120 Speaker 2: probably ensure there's minimum standards, which can be expensive. And 251 00:12:51,160 --> 00:12:53,680 Speaker 2: you've got higher maintenance costs as well, because construction costs 252 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 2: have gone up, which implies it's costly or to maintained 253 00:12:56,800 --> 00:12:59,920 Speaker 2: strata strata fees. No, this is actually wear and tear. 254 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:03,000 Speaker 2: If you've got to fix the plumbing, fix the sink, whatever, 255 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:05,959 Speaker 2: it's a lot more expensive to do that now than 256 00:13:06,000 --> 00:13:08,719 Speaker 2: it was five years ago, simply because the cost of 257 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:12,720 Speaker 2: trades and materials have gone up so substantially. So if 258 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:15,559 Speaker 2: you compare that to what might be compared to say, 259 00:13:15,679 --> 00:13:19,160 Speaker 2: a much lower maintenance style of investment like buying into 260 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 2: a shareport for you or an ETF no maintenance costs, 261 00:13:22,240 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 2: no holding costs really whatsoever, apart from if you're leveraged, 262 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:30,280 Speaker 2: very low transactional fees generally fairly similar long term capital 263 00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 2: gain outcomes. 264 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:33,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, they have been. I've seen the sharp ratio has 265 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:35,760 Speaker 1: done for these things, and there's not much difference. The 266 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 1: sharp ratio is pretty equal relative to the risk. 267 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 2: That's right for an asset that gives you a fairly 268 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,520 Speaker 2: similar outcome but much lower holding costs, much more liquid, 269 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 2: so you can buy it and out with very low 270 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:49,319 Speaker 2: transactional costs as well. So I think a lot of 271 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:50,040 Speaker 2: investors will. 272 00:13:49,960 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 3: Be doing that. Maths. 273 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:56,640 Speaker 2: Is property going to give me enough return for the 274 00:13:56,760 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 2: risk I'm taking. 275 00:13:57,600 --> 00:14:01,040 Speaker 1: In that asset, especially during the period before I sell it, 276 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:04,199 Speaker 1: because during that period, I am paying all this costs, 277 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: I am paying the interest, I am not getting much 278 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:12,920 Speaker 1: return in terms of my rents, So I'm actually losing money. 279 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 1: Like while I'm holding this asset, I'm losing but this 280 00:14:16,360 --> 00:14:18,160 Speaker 1: is one of those few assets when I lose I'm 281 00:14:18,160 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 1: not allowed to actually claim a tax production notwithstanding I'm 282 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:23,960 Speaker 1: losing money. You can, by the way, what most people 283 00:14:23,960 --> 00:14:26,560 Speaker 1: forgotten is you can accumulate that loss so that when 284 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 1: you do eventually sell it, if you make it be profit, 285 00:14:28,320 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: you can offset that loss. Then that's down the track. 286 00:14:31,560 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 1: So this is going through the mind of a residential 287 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:35,800 Speaker 1: investment property buyer. I don't know if you have any 288 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 1: data on this, but is he or she thinking, Yeah, 289 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: for the time being, i might just put the money 290 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 1: in the bank, or maybe I'll buy some CBA shares 291 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,640 Speaker 1: and I'll get this return on it. It's pretty simple. 292 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 1: I don't have to do anything, and I'll get again 293 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 1: on the CBA shares potentially whoever, whichever bank, and I'll 294 00:14:52,280 --> 00:14:55,160 Speaker 1: get a dividend and they're paying pretty good Frank dividends 295 00:14:55,160 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 1: at the moment. 296 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:56,480 Speaker 3: Yeah. 297 00:14:56,560 --> 00:14:58,480 Speaker 2: So there isn't any data on this that I'm aware 298 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:00,920 Speaker 2: of yet, Mark, So watch this space, though. I think 299 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:03,400 Speaker 2: once we start to see more of the lending indicators 300 00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 2: flowing through, Unfortunately, these data sets are pretty lagged, so 301 00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:09,400 Speaker 2: you're seeing it on your own books. I'm hearing other 302 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 2: banks talking about twenty twenty five percent drop in investment 303 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:16,600 Speaker 2: inquiries as well, so I think it's already happening. And 304 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:19,120 Speaker 2: once we start to see the data points that'll be 305 00:15:19,360 --> 00:15:22,480 Speaker 2: well down the track and the trend will have gathered momentum. 306 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: Do you think that people are as sophisticated in that 307 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:29,920 Speaker 1: process as you've just gone through or is it more 308 00:15:30,480 --> 00:15:33,400 Speaker 1: Are they more just listening to people like you talk 309 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:34,680 Speaker 1: and just saying, you know, like this is all a 310 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 1: bit high at the moment, just going to take a 311 00:15:36,360 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 1: step back and watch what happens. 312 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:40,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think I'll give them them credit where it's due. 313 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 2: I mean, if you're spending one hundreds of thousand dollars, 314 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:46,520 Speaker 2: if not millions of dollars to buy an asset being property, 315 00:15:47,040 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 2: I think you would be doing your due diligence. Property 316 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 2: is not a sophisticated investment. I would say, it's not 317 00:15:53,760 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 2: like buying into a commercial asset or an industrial asset, 318 00:15:57,760 --> 00:16:01,320 Speaker 2: where you have much more complex least terms and so forth, 319 00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:05,360 Speaker 2: and make goods property is. I don't think you need 320 00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:09,080 Speaker 2: to be a rocket scientist investor to be investing in property, 321 00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:12,200 Speaker 2: But if you are looking to invest in property, there 322 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 2: are a lot of safeguards around that. And I think 323 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:17,280 Speaker 2: even if you weren't a sophisticated investor, he didn't go 324 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 2: through the mathematics. The bank's going to be doing that 325 00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 2: for you. 326 00:16:20,320 --> 00:16:20,840 Speaker 3: When you go to. 327 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 1: Apply for a loan, they'll tell you what you can 328 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:26,160 Speaker 1: afford in your can'ty exactly yes. So what seems to 329 00:16:26,280 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 1: be not being discussed is around the couple of gains 330 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:34,960 Speaker 1: potential of buying into a problem into the problem market. 331 00:16:36,400 --> 00:16:39,840 Speaker 1: Is the problems existed here in austraighta for a long 332 00:16:39,880 --> 00:16:42,880 Speaker 1: long time. I can definitely get at least twenty years 333 00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:45,800 Speaker 1: to twenty five years to the two thousand and one 334 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:48,600 Speaker 1: election of John Howard when he talked about affordability when 335 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:52,200 Speaker 1: he launched his election campaign, it was affordability was a 336 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,920 Speaker 1: problem then, as a problem now, and it's never been solved. 337 00:16:55,920 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 1: In fact, it's been exacerbated over the last few years. 338 00:17:00,560 --> 00:17:07,160 Speaker 1: The supply demand issue, I don't mean investor demand. I'm 339 00:17:07,160 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 1: talking about just population growth. The number of properties are 340 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: available for people to live in relative to the number 341 00:17:15,600 --> 00:17:18,919 Speaker 1: of properties that are available that are demanded to. 342 00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:19,320 Speaker 3: Be lived in. 343 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:25,240 Speaker 1: That generally speaking, there's a mismatch. In other words, we 344 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:29,840 Speaker 1: have a supply demand problem. People still got to live somewhere. 345 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:31,920 Speaker 1: It doesn't matter if I buy propertly as an investor, 346 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:33,679 Speaker 1: I rendered to you because you've got to live somewhere 347 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:36,840 Speaker 1: you're either going to buy or rent it. That hasn't 348 00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:40,119 Speaker 1: been solved. So what is the prognosis from someone like 349 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:45,200 Speaker 1: totality for the future, because surely house prices must dwelling 350 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 1: price must still go up because the demand by population 351 00:17:49,400 --> 00:17:50,240 Speaker 1: growth is still there. 352 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:53,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, this helps to keep a floor under housing prices. 353 00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:56,840 Speaker 2: If we didn't have that disconnect between supply and demand, 354 00:17:56,920 --> 00:18:01,760 Speaker 2: supply being overwhelmed by demand, we probably would have a 355 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:04,919 Speaker 2: much worse case scenario when it comes to the housing 356 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:08,119 Speaker 2: correction that we're starting to move through now. So I 357 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 2: think most most economists thing will probably see a downturn 358 00:18:11,680 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 2: at least a macro level around five to ten percent 359 00:18:14,080 --> 00:18:15,960 Speaker 2: across Australian housing house prices. 360 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. If we didn't have. 361 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:21,359 Speaker 2: An undersupply of homes in Australia almost guarantee they would 362 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 2: be a much larger number. So I think that that 363 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 2: under supply absolutely helps to keep a floor under housing 364 00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:30,360 Speaker 2: prices to some extent. But the demand side fundamentals really 365 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 2: need to be considered here. Absolutely, we have very low 366 00:18:32,680 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 2: levels of supply when you look at immediate supply, so 367 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:38,119 Speaker 2: how many homes actually being advertised or listed for sale 368 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,040 Speaker 2: that's now getting to above average levels. So for people 369 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:43,880 Speaker 2: looking to buy a home at the moment, not buy 370 00:18:43,880 --> 00:18:46,280 Speaker 2: a new home, but buy an established home in a marketplace, 371 00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:49,280 Speaker 2: there's more listings than what we've seen over the past 372 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:52,840 Speaker 2: five years on average, in Sydney, in Melbourne, now in Brisbane, 373 00:18:52,840 --> 00:18:55,520 Speaker 2: which is quite different for that market. Perth used to 374 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:58,000 Speaker 2: have listing numbers about fifty percent below average. Now it's 375 00:18:58,040 --> 00:19:01,160 Speaker 2: about fifteen percent below average and rising quickly. So there's 376 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:02,080 Speaker 2: more stock to choose. 377 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:05,680 Speaker 1: From, so white people selling though. That's interesting because most 378 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:08,640 Speaker 1: of these would be grandfathered under the couple of gas tax. 379 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 3: Is that right? Absolutely? 380 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 2: This isn't about investors dumping stock on the market or 381 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:17,399 Speaker 2: homeowners suddenly becoming vendors. In fact, new listings coming to 382 00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 2: the market are actually quite low, they're below outage. What 383 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 2: I'm talking about here is your total stock levels, not 384 00:19:23,880 --> 00:19:25,960 Speaker 2: the flow of new listings coming to market. And because 385 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:28,919 Speaker 2: homes are taking longer to sell, the things that haven't sold, exactly, 386 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:32,440 Speaker 2: there's an accumulation of stock in the market that's building. 387 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 1: Up over the last not desperate by sellers, but just 388 00:19:35,359 --> 00:19:36,520 Speaker 1: wanted to sell for some reason. 389 00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 3: That's exactly right. 390 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:38,880 Speaker 1: So it's accumulating. 391 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 2: Auction clearance rates are sort of in the low forty 392 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 2: percent range now, time to sell is rising, Discounting rates are, 393 00:19:46,040 --> 00:19:49,000 Speaker 2: negotiation levels arising as well. It's now a buyer's market 394 00:19:49,160 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 2: in quite a few markets now. So definitely we're seeing 395 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 2: supply from an immediate perspective is now becoming higher demand 396 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 2: when you think about people's actually ability to buy so 397 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:04,800 Speaker 2: demonstrated demand. We're now seeing transactional activities a home sales, 398 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:08,120 Speaker 2: which I think is demonstrated demand. Well, it's how many 399 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:11,040 Speaker 2: people actually, it's turnover, it's how many people are how 400 00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:13,879 Speaker 2: many people are buying a home. So the number of 401 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:16,680 Speaker 2: home sales month to month, that's tracking about ten percent 402 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 2: lower than a year ago now. So we've gone out 403 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:24,120 Speaker 2: of a market where demand was consistently rising to about 404 00:20:24,160 --> 00:20:27,400 Speaker 2: October November last year, it peaked and it started to fall. 405 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,080 Speaker 2: And again that probably comes down to affordability, inflation rising, 406 00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:33,040 Speaker 2: the RBA becoming a bit more hawkish at the end 407 00:20:33,040 --> 00:20:36,879 Speaker 2: of last year, and then more significantly breaks rising and 408 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:41,280 Speaker 2: confidence falling. So we do have clear evidence that demand 409 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:45,639 Speaker 2: is reducing demonstrated demand and supply is rising in terms 410 00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:49,320 Speaker 2: of immediate supply that that whole conversation around we're not 411 00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:51,920 Speaker 2: building enough homes is still really important, but that has 412 00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:55,480 Speaker 2: much more of a medium to long term influence on 413 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:59,359 Speaker 2: the market rather than the immediacy of demonstrated demand and 414 00:20:59,480 --> 00:20:59,879 Speaker 2: listing them. 415 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:04,800 Speaker 1: So would you say, then, irrespective what's happening in late today, 416 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:09,320 Speaker 1: that the property market residential property market is still a 417 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: good investment, then, I mean, put negative gearing aside. But 418 00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:16,520 Speaker 1: it's you know, like it, Let's assume you only borrow 419 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:18,680 Speaker 1: forty percent fray. We say, well, whatever, you can pretty 420 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: much break even on it on what your cost of 421 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:25,000 Speaker 1: holding is relative to the rents. Do you think it's 422 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:26,760 Speaker 1: a good capital gain asset class? 423 00:21:27,840 --> 00:21:31,360 Speaker 2: Personally, I think there's probably better opportunities for capital gain 424 00:21:31,680 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 2: outside of property once we start to see yields rising 425 00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:39,879 Speaker 2: and getting to a level like rents rising well, rents rising, 426 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:43,159 Speaker 2: and of course values are coming down, which means yields 427 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:46,800 Speaker 2: will will improve. Once that yield dynamic improves enough that 428 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 2: opportunities for cash flow become more common, at least with 429 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:54,000 Speaker 2: a with say a twenty percent deposit, I think that's 430 00:21:54,040 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 2: where we'll start to see the investment fundamentals starting to 431 00:21:57,359 --> 00:21:59,879 Speaker 2: stack up in property but at the moment, if you 432 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 2: if you can't, if you can't buy to the housing 433 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:07,080 Speaker 2: market and offset that cash flow loss through a negative 434 00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 2: gearing strategy, it doesn't make as much sense anymore, especially 435 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:14,320 Speaker 2: if over the medium term we're not going to be 436 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 2: seeing capital gains in the marketplace. 437 00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:19,080 Speaker 1: So in other words, I might put it into numbers 438 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 1: if I could buy a property in six months ago 439 00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:23,919 Speaker 1: from million bucks, and let's say the rent was one 440 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 1: thousand bucks a week, five percent return, but today, because 441 00:22:29,359 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 1: of the there's so much for me to choose from, 442 00:22:31,560 --> 00:22:33,359 Speaker 1: I can go and buy that same property as something 443 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 1: similar for nine hundred thousand dollars for Reagan mistake, But 444 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,119 Speaker 1: your assumption is that the rent will still be a 445 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 1: thousand bucks. 446 00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 2: I think rent will rise. I mean, vacancy rates are 447 00:22:42,760 --> 00:22:46,600 Speaker 2: still extraordinarily tied, so rentals be either what it was 448 00:22:46,680 --> 00:22:49,200 Speaker 2: six months ago or higher or higher. So my therefore 449 00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:51,840 Speaker 2: why yield is better absolutely yeah, yeah, which gets me 450 00:22:52,040 --> 00:22:55,120 Speaker 2: closer to breaking even. Yeah, but there's still a huge 451 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 2: gap between finding a positive cash flow property and where 452 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:01,720 Speaker 2: yields are at the moment now with interest rates around 453 00:23:01,720 --> 00:23:03,879 Speaker 2: the mid sixes, for an investor, you'd probably need to 454 00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:06,399 Speaker 2: see a gross yield up around seven or eight percent. 455 00:23:07,080 --> 00:23:08,919 Speaker 2: That have to be positive cash flow when you account 456 00:23:08,960 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 2: for your mortgagor payments and all your other holding costs. 457 00:23:12,280 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 2: The other areas that offer that sort of return in 458 00:23:14,320 --> 00:23:18,360 Speaker 2: Australia tend to be extraordinarily higher risk mining towns for example, 459 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 2: or some of the inner city apartment markets around Melbourne. 460 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:25,359 Speaker 2: Carlton is a good example of a very high yielding market, 461 00:23:25,520 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 2: mostly because unit values and that area are still lower 462 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:30,320 Speaker 2: than they were ten years ago. 463 00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:35,760 Speaker 1: Eventually, though, if this continues on, the yields will increase 464 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 1: as prices reduce, but the rent stay high and or 465 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:45,359 Speaker 1: go higher. Eventually, this will become quite an attractive asset 466 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:49,120 Speaker 1: class because invest are going to say, well, I buy 467 00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:53,960 Speaker 1: you a dwelling in wherever, and my yield might be 468 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,200 Speaker 1: six or seven percent. That's right, So which means the 469 00:23:57,280 --> 00:23:59,879 Speaker 1: investors will come back to the market you would expect. 470 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that's that's sound logic. The question is 471 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:04,600 Speaker 2: how long is that? 472 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:06,360 Speaker 1: I was going to say, I think that's a really 473 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:08,520 Speaker 1: gradual phenomenon and it's going to take some time. And 474 00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:13,440 Speaker 1: then also equally, the assumption there is that I'm working 475 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 1: off for a zero increy, so of course of holding 476 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:18,080 Speaker 1: so but if the interest rates go up, therefore you 477 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 1: speak you years ago, you've got to go be more 478 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:23,920 Speaker 1: because I've never got to get a higher rent to 479 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:26,760 Speaker 1: cover a higher cost, and we might be looking at 480 00:24:26,800 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 1: another interest rate rise coming up. Do you think the 481 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 1: government got it wrong? I mean in terms of timing 482 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:33,639 Speaker 1: for example. I don't want to talk about policy so 483 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:35,840 Speaker 1: much with you, but like, do you think the timing 484 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 1: of the introduction's policy was wrong relative to the property market, 485 00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:42,760 Speaker 1: not relative to the government a relative to the property market. 486 00:24:42,840 --> 00:24:45,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, And I mean if you look at something 487 00:24:45,359 --> 00:24:49,280 Speaker 2: really basic, like the government incentivized first home buyers to 488 00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:51,400 Speaker 2: come to the market in October. 489 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:53,879 Speaker 1: With the five percent double center posit car and terrible 490 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:54,640 Speaker 1: to it's just so bad. 491 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:56,480 Speaker 2: Brought a lot of first home buyers in with a 492 00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 2: very small buffer, and then they smashed the market through 493 00:25:02,240 --> 00:25:05,680 Speaker 2: the budget and are almost orchestrating prices to come down 494 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:08,200 Speaker 2: more so than they would have otherwise. So for a 495 00:25:08,240 --> 00:25:11,440 Speaker 2: lot of those fresh home buyers that came in, absolutely, 496 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:13,480 Speaker 2: I think a lot of them will be in either 497 00:25:14,240 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 2: neutral equity, if not negative equity right now, yeah, right now, 498 00:25:17,920 --> 00:25:20,800 Speaker 2: which to be honest, I don't think that's that big 499 00:25:20,880 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 2: a deal unless we had a blowout in labor markets 500 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:24,280 Speaker 2: or interest rates went up. 501 00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:26,760 Speaker 1: What do you mean by that is if people started 502 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:27,840 Speaker 1: losing their job, that's right. 503 00:25:28,080 --> 00:25:31,000 Speaker 2: So I think for most of it that's predicted there. Well, yeah, 504 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:34,120 Speaker 2: I think leader markets are loosening. But if we saw 505 00:25:34,200 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 2: unemployment getting up above five percent, I think everybody would 506 00:25:36,760 --> 00:25:37,479 Speaker 2: be quite surprised. 507 00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:43,600 Speaker 1: But I saw the deloitit access is. Recent predictions for 508 00:25:43,760 --> 00:25:47,920 Speaker 1: the labor market is that unemployment could go above five percent. 509 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:50,080 Speaker 1: I think it's five point one percent, which means if 510 00:25:50,080 --> 00:25:53,240 Speaker 1: any of those people between four point five and five percent, 511 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 1: which is four point six whatever it is at the 512 00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:58,000 Speaker 1: moment where I think it's four point six. If you 513 00:25:58,119 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 1: fit in that category where you're one of the people 514 00:26:00,119 --> 00:26:02,160 Speaker 1: your job and you've got that government guarantee for five 515 00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:05,359 Speaker 1: percent to purchase your property, you only put five percent in, 516 00:26:05,800 --> 00:26:08,600 Speaker 1: and if the property goes down by ten percent and 517 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 1: you lose your job, you'll give me one of the 518 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 1: ones who's gonna lose completely lose your five percent deposit 519 00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:17,600 Speaker 1: and guess what the government has to stump up to 520 00:26:17,680 --> 00:26:21,360 Speaker 1: the bank and he lost. Because the government's basically guaranteeing 521 00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:24,760 Speaker 1: the banks that if Tim sells his property and he 522 00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 1: sells a for lesson he bought it for, well lesson, 523 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:33,240 Speaker 1: you lent him for nine We the government, US taxpayers 524 00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:34,440 Speaker 1: will pay that bill. 525 00:26:35,119 --> 00:26:36,840 Speaker 3: Is that right? Well, that's right. 526 00:26:37,200 --> 00:26:41,240 Speaker 2: A five point one percent unemployment rate is still relatively low. Yeah, 527 00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:43,680 Speaker 2: well in a historical sense, yeah, I think that's the 528 00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:45,920 Speaker 2: ten year average for unemployments about five and a half percent. 529 00:26:46,000 --> 00:26:48,200 Speaker 1: But in their statistical sense, you're right. But if you're 530 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 1: one of the people who are in that five percent, 531 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 1: that doesn't make matter to you. You just think, Wow, 532 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:53,880 Speaker 1: I've lost some money. 533 00:26:54,440 --> 00:26:56,159 Speaker 3: Absolutely, I mean that's where the risk is. 534 00:26:56,520 --> 00:26:59,120 Speaker 2: And this is something that the IBA is highlighted repeatedly, 535 00:26:59,720 --> 00:27:02,480 Speaker 2: is that if you're on a high VR loan, you're 536 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:07,359 Speaker 2: much more vulnerable to changes in your circumstances or changes 537 00:27:07,400 --> 00:27:10,480 Speaker 2: in the economic environment. And absolutely, for a first home 538 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,879 Speaker 2: buyer with a small deposit, they're in that category. So 539 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:16,200 Speaker 2: fingers crossed they don't lose their jobs or there's no 540 00:27:16,440 --> 00:27:21,359 Speaker 2: material fallout in the economy. Negative equity only becomes a 541 00:27:21,400 --> 00:27:23,159 Speaker 2: problem if you need to sell the problem. I think 542 00:27:23,240 --> 00:27:25,880 Speaker 2: most first home buyers will navigate the storm and they'll 543 00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:29,320 Speaker 2: pull back hard on discretionary spending and the day with 544 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:31,880 Speaker 2: their mortgage or payments. That's generally what happens unless there's 545 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:32,680 Speaker 2: some sort of a shock. 546 00:27:33,359 --> 00:27:33,640 Speaker 3: I mean. 547 00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:36,919 Speaker 1: One of the things that we noticed at our business 548 00:27:37,040 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 1: is that for those borrowers who are taking advantage of 549 00:27:40,880 --> 00:27:44,399 Speaker 1: the governor's five percent the guarantee to the banks and 550 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:46,320 Speaker 1: where you only had to put down five percent deposit, 551 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:48,719 Speaker 1: which is a great thing if you if you've got 552 00:27:48,800 --> 00:27:51,520 Speaker 1: no capital and you know you can't you can't buy, 553 00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:53,520 Speaker 1: you'll excod for the market because you don't have the 554 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:58,359 Speaker 1: capital to buy the deposit to buy. We notice that 555 00:27:59,080 --> 00:28:01,640 Speaker 1: that part of the market between seven fifty and one 556 00:28:01,680 --> 00:28:06,800 Speaker 1: point five people were paying overs. It actually made probably 557 00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:11,280 Speaker 1: prices in that category grow at a faster rate than 558 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:13,359 Speaker 1: any other category in the marketplace. 559 00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:17,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, we've done the same research and since October first, 560 00:28:17,720 --> 00:28:20,080 Speaker 2: even the month prior to that, which I think highlights 561 00:28:20,119 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 2: some of the speculative activity, because the expansion was announced 562 00:28:23,720 --> 00:28:26,320 Speaker 2: at the end of August, and then we started to 563 00:28:26,359 --> 00:28:30,400 Speaker 2: see some speculative activity pre October first, and absolutely prices 564 00:28:30,440 --> 00:28:32,960 Speaker 2: in that category below the price caps have been increasing 565 00:28:33,000 --> 00:28:35,760 Speaker 2: a lot faster than prices above the price caps. 566 00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. In other words, the government's initiative, rightly or wrongly actually, 567 00:28:43,440 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 1: which is always a season, always happened. First home uners 568 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 1: grants did the same thing. I mean during the Howard 569 00:28:49,360 --> 00:28:52,200 Speaker 1: government he doubled the first time monogram back in two 570 00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 1: thousand and one. 571 00:28:52,720 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 3: Hindred was. 572 00:28:54,720 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 1: All it did was restructure the price of the marketplace 573 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:00,720 Speaker 1: for the first home owners. That's right, just went straight 574 00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: to the price. 575 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:04,280 Speaker 2: It pushes prices up, does nothing for affordability in the 576 00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 2: long run. 577 00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 1: I thought to myself the other day, let's put myself now, 578 00:29:08,120 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 1: put can I put you you in the mind of 579 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:16,280 Speaker 1: a property owner investor owns a property as an investor, 580 00:29:16,280 --> 00:29:19,880 Speaker 1: in other words, rent it out. He or She's thinking 581 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,880 Speaker 1: to himself herself, I've got a good property here, because 582 00:29:24,360 --> 00:29:27,560 Speaker 1: attached to it is not only a home, not only 583 00:29:27,640 --> 00:29:29,800 Speaker 1: a loan from the bank, which are hard to get 584 00:29:30,840 --> 00:29:34,080 Speaker 1: under the current assessment provisions. Because I, you know, I 585 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:35,760 Speaker 1: might have I might be the investor I might have 586 00:29:35,760 --> 00:29:40,760 Speaker 1: got assessed three inches strate rises ago. I might not 587 00:29:40,840 --> 00:29:45,200 Speaker 1: get that amount of money today one two that property 588 00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:48,160 Speaker 1: because I've bought prior to the Caupal Gains tax announcement 589 00:29:48,720 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 1: that the capra gaan on that will only be taxed 590 00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:53,720 Speaker 1: if only fifty percent of that's going to be taxed. 591 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:58,000 Speaker 1: Do you think in the minds of those investors that 592 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:01,240 Speaker 1: they might be saying, well, why would ever sell? Because 593 00:30:01,320 --> 00:30:02,640 Speaker 1: if I sell them, I'm just going to replace with 594 00:30:02,720 --> 00:30:04,280 Speaker 1: some other asset. The new asset of buy is going 595 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:06,160 Speaker 1: to be taxed at the new couple of games tax 596 00:30:06,200 --> 00:30:09,560 Speaker 1: and regime much higher. Do you think people are going 597 00:30:09,600 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 1: to say, I'm not going to sell. 598 00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:11,520 Speaker 3: Of course they will. Yeah. 599 00:30:11,920 --> 00:30:13,920 Speaker 2: I think you'll see a lot of existing investors pre 600 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:15,960 Speaker 2: budget are going to hold onto their property. 601 00:30:15,720 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 1: Because it's valuable. It's much more valuable all of a sudden. 602 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:19,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, is that right? 603 00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 1: Omro just making this crap up? 604 00:30:20,880 --> 00:30:21,280 Speaker 3: They get no. 605 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:22,960 Speaker 1: I know, well the mentality, but. 606 00:30:22,960 --> 00:30:25,000 Speaker 2: The couple of game side of things is really important, right, So, 607 00:30:25,160 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 2: especially for an investor's been in the market for a while, 608 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:30,920 Speaker 2: obviously gets pro rated. So after July first, it goes 609 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:35,320 Speaker 2: back to twenty twenty seven. Yeah, CPI indexation. But if 610 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:38,280 Speaker 2: most of your capital gain happened prior to that, absolutely 611 00:30:38,440 --> 00:30:41,280 Speaker 2: you're definitely sitting in a very good position. And if 612 00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 2: you're still negatively gearing a lot of investors that they 613 00:30:43,840 --> 00:30:45,920 Speaker 2: don't need a negative gear after probably five. 614 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:47,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's right, that's a good point. By way, tim 615 00:30:48,560 --> 00:30:52,320 Speaker 1: most negatively geared properties start to positively gear after five years. 616 00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:56,640 Speaker 1: They're not these so called billionaires aren't getting needy gearing 617 00:30:56,720 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 1: for thirty forty years. It's for the first five year 618 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:04,200 Speaker 1: years that the rents are not enough to cover the 619 00:31:04,280 --> 00:31:06,600 Speaker 1: interest rate, the interest payments and all the other costs. 620 00:31:06,640 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 3: That's right. 621 00:31:07,040 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 2: They might have prayed down some of their principle by then. 622 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:11,680 Speaker 1: Well they're generally speaking, you have because principal amortizers probably 623 00:31:11,680 --> 00:31:14,600 Speaker 1: after about year three or four star sermitized after which 624 00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:17,080 Speaker 1: means you interest being charged on the principle is lower. 625 00:31:17,320 --> 00:31:21,160 Speaker 1: Therefore you're you're not so negative as the year. But yeah, 626 00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:25,280 Speaker 1: so have we created a has the government created a 627 00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 1: new asset class of property that's more valuable to some 628 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:33,080 Speaker 1: investors than for them to sell that property, which which 629 00:31:33,120 --> 00:31:35,120 Speaker 1: is what the government's probably hoping they do. They're hoping 630 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:37,960 Speaker 1: they put things on the market. Do you think we've 631 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:42,000 Speaker 1: they've created this asset class ques special So it's. 632 00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:45,200 Speaker 2: Going to be very i think prolific and established. Entering 633 00:31:45,280 --> 00:31:47,280 Speaker 2: the middle ring suburbs right where there's been a lot 634 00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:49,240 Speaker 2: of investors. That's generally where they've got the best couple 635 00:31:49,240 --> 00:31:50,760 Speaker 2: of gains. That's where investor concentration. 636 00:31:50,880 --> 00:31:52,040 Speaker 1: What does it mean interering out? 637 00:31:52,720 --> 00:31:54,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, so in most of the capital cities, you're 638 00:31:55,040 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 2: established markets where there's not a lot of land to 639 00:31:57,280 --> 00:31:59,880 Speaker 2: be built, for example, so they're real scarce supply levels. 640 00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:02,160 Speaker 2: That tends to be within ten kilometers of the CBD 641 00:32:02,600 --> 00:32:03,480 Speaker 2: with the major capitals. 642 00:32:04,480 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 1: And that's where are you saying, Tim, that's who in 643 00:32:07,680 --> 00:32:10,000 Speaker 1: more sophisticated, whether or just generally they tend to invest 644 00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 1: in those areas. 645 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:13,720 Speaker 2: Absolutely, because that's generally where capital gains have been the strongest. 646 00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:17,040 Speaker 2: So you'll find those investors going to be holding on 647 00:32:17,200 --> 00:32:21,040 Speaker 2: for longer, which in itself implies those inner city and 648 00:32:21,120 --> 00:32:23,920 Speaker 2: sort of middle ring property markets are probably going to 649 00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:25,560 Speaker 2: be the ones that suffer the most from a lack 650 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 2: of rental supply as well. If you don't see a 651 00:32:28,200 --> 00:32:31,720 Speaker 2: refreshment or an inflow of new investment or new rental 652 00:32:31,760 --> 00:32:36,040 Speaker 2: properties becoming available because you can't get the negative gearing benefits, 653 00:32:36,960 --> 00:32:38,960 Speaker 2: most investors who are going to be active in property 654 00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:42,320 Speaker 2: will probably be going out of fringe or inner city 655 00:32:42,400 --> 00:32:46,320 Speaker 2: where new housing supply gets those tax benefits. So we 656 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:49,600 Speaker 2: might be creating a market here where rental markets remain 657 00:32:49,680 --> 00:32:54,640 Speaker 2: extremely tight. In those more desirable inner city and established suburbs, 658 00:32:55,280 --> 00:32:58,520 Speaker 2: whereas you're out of fringes, might have higher investor concentrations, 659 00:32:58,560 --> 00:33:02,360 Speaker 2: delivering more rental supply, but also competing with the markets 660 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,920 Speaker 2: that the government's trying to insulate here first home buyers. 661 00:33:06,680 --> 00:33:09,680 Speaker 2: So if we see the more competitive friction between investors 662 00:33:09,720 --> 00:33:12,720 Speaker 2: and first home buyers in greenfield housing estates so new 663 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:14,760 Speaker 2: where all the new houses are being built on the 664 00:33:14,800 --> 00:33:17,320 Speaker 2: outer fringes of Capital City or in the inner city 665 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:20,040 Speaker 2: apartment markets, that kind of flies in the face of 666 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:23,760 Speaker 2: giving first home buyers a leg up anyway, because you 667 00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:26,840 Speaker 2: might just be concentrating investor demands into those markets. 668 00:33:27,120 --> 00:33:32,560 Speaker 1: So recently I heard the Prime Minister in Parliament I 669 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:35,080 Speaker 1: know it's not that many people listen to this boring stuff, 670 00:33:35,080 --> 00:33:38,960 Speaker 1: but I do, and saying that there's been an increase 671 00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:43,640 Speaker 1: in first time buyers as a result of the capital 672 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:49,040 Speaker 1: gains tax proposed legislation. Is there data to support that 673 00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:51,720 Speaker 1: or is that a little bit cute in that there's 674 00:33:51,840 --> 00:33:55,280 Speaker 1: more as a percentage of the title, there's less investors. 675 00:33:55,280 --> 00:33:58,680 Speaker 1: Therefore there's more first time buyers or more unoccupied What 676 00:33:58,840 --> 00:34:01,959 Speaker 1: is the data showing? There isn't any data on this yet, right, 677 00:34:02,080 --> 00:34:04,520 Speaker 1: So where would you have got that of information. 678 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,000 Speaker 3: You'll have to ask the Prime Minister Mark, he probably 679 00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:09,520 Speaker 3: won't talk to me. But anyway, Yeah, I'm hearing. 680 00:34:09,400 --> 00:34:12,520 Speaker 2: Exactly the opposite, that both investors and first home buyers 681 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:15,840 Speaker 2: and subsequent buyers are holding back simply due to the 682 00:34:15,880 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 2: own first. 683 00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:19,719 Speaker 1: Time buyers too, absolutely, yeah, and unoccupies and occupied But 684 00:34:19,800 --> 00:34:23,359 Speaker 1: why why why? I understand the mind what you took 685 00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:25,279 Speaker 1: me into the mind of the investor. I understand that part. 686 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 1: What about first home buyers or unoccupies? What's going through 687 00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:29,600 Speaker 1: their head? 688 00:34:29,719 --> 00:34:33,920 Speaker 2: Well, I think partly it's uncertainty, lack of confidence. Nobody 689 00:34:33,920 --> 00:34:36,520 Speaker 2: wants to buy into a marketplace and spend your life 690 00:34:36,600 --> 00:34:38,920 Speaker 2: savings and suddenly find that assets worth less than what 691 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:41,000 Speaker 2: it was a day ago. 692 00:34:41,160 --> 00:34:43,080 Speaker 1: So being clever, they're thinking, I might be able to 693 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:45,520 Speaker 1: maybe the time in the market, I'm timing the market. 694 00:34:45,600 --> 00:34:48,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I might be able to. It might get cheaper, yeah, 695 00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 2: But I think, what's this space. I think once we 696 00:34:50,280 --> 00:34:53,560 Speaker 2: start to see some confidence coming back to the marketplace, 697 00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:57,200 Speaker 2: that inflation has maintained that interest rate cuts or imminent, 698 00:34:57,680 --> 00:35:00,440 Speaker 2: probably coming into next year sometime now. I think that's 699 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:01,960 Speaker 2: when we'll start to see a lot more first home 700 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:04,600 Speaker 2: buyers becoming active, taking advantage of the fact that prices 701 00:35:04,640 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 2: have dropped, the affordability is improved to some extent, there's 702 00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:11,520 Speaker 2: more stock to choose from. So yeah, absolutely, I think 703 00:35:11,520 --> 00:35:14,200 Speaker 2: there is a turning point here, and it probably comes 704 00:35:14,280 --> 00:35:16,760 Speaker 2: back to when we start to see more confidence returning 705 00:35:16,800 --> 00:35:18,960 Speaker 2: to the economy of the market. But there is a 706 00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:21,360 Speaker 2: silver lighting, I think, and that silver alighting is that 707 00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:24,120 Speaker 2: first home buyers probably will be in a much better 708 00:35:24,200 --> 00:35:26,840 Speaker 2: position to buy once the dust settles. 709 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:31,359 Speaker 1: What happens if at the same time as these first 710 00:35:31,480 --> 00:35:35,080 Speaker 1: home owners and owner occupiers are starting to become more 711 00:35:35,160 --> 00:35:38,360 Speaker 1: confident that that now is a time to pounce, which states, 712 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:42,520 Speaker 1: you know, mid next year for example, just by of example, 713 00:35:43,840 --> 00:35:46,080 Speaker 1: they and they now think that the interist rates are 714 00:35:46,120 --> 00:35:47,919 Speaker 1: pretty much leveled out, So that's one of the reasons 715 00:35:48,120 --> 00:35:50,960 Speaker 1: they're thinking it's time to get in. What happens if 716 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:52,920 Speaker 1: around the same time, though, the investors start to think 717 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:55,399 Speaker 1: to themselves, you know what, the yields are much better 718 00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 1: because you know, the prices have come down, the rents 719 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:02,520 Speaker 1: are still the same or probably gone up. My return 720 00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:04,200 Speaker 1: is now six and a half percent. Like we talked 721 00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 1: about before, that hypothesis from before, the investors jump back 722 00:36:08,600 --> 00:36:11,160 Speaker 1: in the market and we start to get first home owners, 723 00:36:11,840 --> 00:36:15,320 Speaker 1: unoccupier's now competing with investors again. Do you think that 724 00:36:16,520 --> 00:36:19,919 Speaker 1: the house prices automatically go up because I've rarely seen 725 00:36:20,040 --> 00:36:24,280 Speaker 1: in Australia, and I've been through so many cycles, rarely 726 00:36:24,320 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 1: seeing Australia house prices stay low for very long. Yeah, 727 00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:30,400 Speaker 1: eighty months maybe max exactly. 728 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:34,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, So whether or not it's the same. So typically 729 00:36:34,120 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 2: we see a pretty much a V shaped recovery in 730 00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:37,240 Speaker 2: Australian housing markets. 731 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:39,520 Speaker 1: So it goes down yep, and then it goes up. 732 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:40,919 Speaker 2: Goes up and about the same amount of time. 733 00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:41,680 Speaker 3: Right. 734 00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 2: Sometimes it's a bit more of a use shape, but 735 00:36:43,520 --> 00:36:47,120 Speaker 2: typically it's fairly V shaped recovery. I'm not sure that'll 736 00:36:47,160 --> 00:36:51,239 Speaker 2: be the same trajectory this time around, because I don't 737 00:36:51,320 --> 00:36:54,720 Speaker 2: think we'll see a significant bounce back in investment demand 738 00:36:54,800 --> 00:36:58,360 Speaker 2: coming back into the Australian market unless here's another speculative 739 00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:00,440 Speaker 2: one mark if we see a change of them in 740 00:37:00,560 --> 00:37:02,520 Speaker 2: two years or twenty twenty eight. 741 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:03,399 Speaker 1: Want to wait there. 742 00:37:04,160 --> 00:37:06,680 Speaker 2: Well, for the first half of twenty twenty eight, I 743 00:37:06,719 --> 00:37:08,719 Speaker 2: think is probably when we'll see another election, and what 744 00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:10,200 Speaker 2: if we see a change of government and some of 745 00:37:10,239 --> 00:37:13,840 Speaker 2: these rules get wound back. I mean, that's that's deeply speculative, 746 00:37:14,000 --> 00:37:15,719 Speaker 2: and maybe that's not even a good thing because it 747 00:37:15,800 --> 00:37:17,759 Speaker 2: just adds to the un I mean, you can't have 748 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:20,080 Speaker 2: a playing field that's swapping and changing. 749 00:37:20,320 --> 00:37:22,640 Speaker 1: But they will, You're right to if Liberal and Nationals, 750 00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:25,359 Speaker 1: because they're already committed to that, they'll wind this stuff back. 751 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:29,600 Speaker 1: That's not good either. No, it's too many variations, it's 752 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:30,520 Speaker 1: too volatile. 753 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, so absolutely, I do think when interest rates come down, 754 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:37,120 Speaker 2: or maybe even when interest when inflation is tamed and 755 00:37:37,160 --> 00:37:39,480 Speaker 2: it's clear that interest rates are about to come down, 756 00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:41,400 Speaker 2: I think that's when we'll see the market at the 757 00:37:41,480 --> 00:37:43,560 Speaker 2: very least flattening out, if not moving back into some 758 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:46,960 Speaker 2: level of growth. So that's probably coming into the second 759 00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:49,600 Speaker 2: half of twenty twenty seven, right, So that's when most 760 00:37:49,800 --> 00:37:52,719 Speaker 2: think we'll probably see interest rates starting to come down, 761 00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:56,160 Speaker 2: and that's when we'll probably see the housing markets stabilize, 762 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:58,600 Speaker 2: probably move into some level of growth. But there's a 763 00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:00,560 Speaker 2: lot to think that level of growth there's going to 764 00:38:00,640 --> 00:38:03,520 Speaker 2: be a lot milder than what we've seen through previous 765 00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:05,320 Speaker 2: periods of recovery. 766 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:08,239 Speaker 1: How much has the last five years been way out 767 00:38:08,239 --> 00:38:10,040 Speaker 1: of the box in terms of growth. 768 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:14,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, substantially. It's not unprecedented, but it is quite extraordinary. 769 00:38:14,360 --> 00:38:17,680 Speaker 2: The last time we saw a five year growth rate 770 00:38:17,960 --> 00:38:20,240 Speaker 2: this strong, you'd go back to the early two thousands, 771 00:38:20,440 --> 00:38:22,200 Speaker 2: So the two thousand and one to two thousand and 772 00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:25,880 Speaker 2: four the market, yes, showing very similar conditions for similar 773 00:38:25,920 --> 00:38:29,120 Speaker 2: reasons as well. You know, rates were generally low, not 774 00:38:29,160 --> 00:38:30,600 Speaker 2: as low as what they were through the pandemic, but 775 00:38:30,640 --> 00:38:33,359 Speaker 2: there was very strong rates of population growth. As you mentioned, 776 00:38:33,400 --> 00:38:36,000 Speaker 2: the first home buyer grant had become available. It was 777 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:38,440 Speaker 2: a lot of first home buyers active as well. But 778 00:38:38,600 --> 00:38:41,920 Speaker 2: some markets, I mean five years has been extreme in 779 00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:46,000 Speaker 2: its diversity as well. Melbourne in five years housing values 780 00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:48,160 Speaker 2: are up one percent percent. 781 00:38:49,320 --> 00:38:51,719 Speaker 1: Someone said that back to twenty fourteen levels or something. 782 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:53,399 Speaker 3: It's not that something bad. 783 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:56,600 Speaker 2: If we saw a ten percent drop in Melbourne housing 784 00:38:56,680 --> 00:38:59,839 Speaker 2: values now, they'd be back to about twenty nineteen levels. 785 00:39:00,160 --> 00:39:03,240 Speaker 2: Because vellies did rise pretty decently through twenty twenty before 786 00:39:04,200 --> 00:39:06,600 Speaker 2: there was so much disruption from Lockdown to Melbourne. But 787 00:39:06,680 --> 00:39:08,360 Speaker 2: then go to the other end of the book. Okay, 788 00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:11,120 Speaker 2: so the other book end is Perth. We're in five years, 789 00:39:11,160 --> 00:39:13,799 Speaker 2: the market's up about ninety percent. Well, so you've got 790 00:39:13,840 --> 00:39:17,839 Speaker 2: Melbourne at one ninety ninety five years. But remember prior 791 00:39:17,880 --> 00:39:20,959 Speaker 2: to that five year period, Perth was navigating the post 792 00:39:21,040 --> 00:39:23,880 Speaker 2: mining poom downturn. So it's off a very low base. 793 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:27,160 Speaker 2: So there are some extremes that are influencing the numbers here. Nationally, 794 00:39:27,200 --> 00:39:29,720 Speaker 2: if you look at a really macro level of growth, 795 00:39:29,920 --> 00:39:32,120 Speaker 2: the market's up a bit over thirty percent in five years, 796 00:39:32,160 --> 00:39:33,800 Speaker 2: which still is a pretty strong outcome. 797 00:39:34,280 --> 00:39:38,080 Speaker 1: Do you think therefore has embedded into our investor brain 798 00:39:38,280 --> 00:39:42,640 Speaker 1: that this property increase, these types of increase have been 799 00:39:42,680 --> 00:39:46,160 Speaker 1: considered to be the norm and therefore, and whilst we're 800 00:39:47,239 --> 00:39:49,319 Speaker 1: not really in for a shock, we're what we're really 801 00:39:49,440 --> 00:39:51,319 Speaker 1: going to do is just see things to go back 802 00:39:51,400 --> 00:39:55,040 Speaker 1: to more normalize growth pattern relative to property as opposed 803 00:39:55,080 --> 00:39:58,040 Speaker 1: to this what we all thought might be normalized. This 804 00:39:58,480 --> 00:40:01,240 Speaker 1: ninety percent in Perth, but you know, thirty forty percent 805 00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:04,120 Speaker 1: in other places growth I mean, in other words, there 806 00:40:04,120 --> 00:40:08,239 Speaker 1: have been extraordinary periods for extraordinary reasons and that we 807 00:40:08,280 --> 00:40:10,800 Speaker 1: should not have expectations like that anymore. 808 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:13,719 Speaker 2: Well, absolutely, I think investors need to be realistic. The 809 00:40:13,800 --> 00:40:17,680 Speaker 2: last five years has been extraordinary. You know, a typical 810 00:40:17,719 --> 00:40:19,759 Speaker 2: average rate of growth over a long period of time, 811 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:22,160 Speaker 2: it's probably more like around five percent to seven percent 812 00:40:22,200 --> 00:40:25,120 Speaker 2: per annum, right, sustainable, a sustainable rate of growth, and 813 00:40:25,520 --> 00:40:29,360 Speaker 2: it's cyclical, So I mean everyone's already forgotten. Between the 814 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:32,040 Speaker 2: middle of twenty twenty two and early twenty twenty three, 815 00:40:32,880 --> 00:40:35,280 Speaker 2: the housing market went through a really short and sharp correction. 816 00:40:35,480 --> 00:40:38,799 Speaker 2: Sydney home values fell about twelve percent, Melbourne was down 817 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:40,840 Speaker 2: about nine percent, Briston was down about nine percent in 818 00:40:40,920 --> 00:40:43,279 Speaker 2: that really short space of time. So to think we 819 00:40:43,400 --> 00:40:45,480 Speaker 2: might be heading into let's say, a ten percent correction 820 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 2: against that context of extreme growth doesn't sound too extraordinary 821 00:40:50,040 --> 00:40:50,239 Speaker 2: to me. 822 00:40:50,520 --> 00:40:52,759 Speaker 1: I think you probably heard him, but Chris Joy, who 823 00:40:52,880 --> 00:40:55,600 Speaker 1: was on the podcast last week, said he thinks, and 824 00:40:55,880 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 1: you sort of touched on this yourself as well, that 825 00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:00,759 Speaker 1: this could be a different downturn to we've experienced in 826 00:41:00,760 --> 00:41:05,200 Speaker 1: the past. But he sees our current inflation, which is 827 00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:08,400 Speaker 1: he believes causes the downturn and property prices, but our 828 00:41:08,440 --> 00:41:11,799 Speaker 1: current inflation period and the taming of that inflation by 829 00:41:11,840 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 1: a reserve bank with higher interest rates. As currently, this 830 00:41:17,920 --> 00:41:21,320 Speaker 1: will be something that we've never seen before, unprecedented. In 831 00:41:21,400 --> 00:41:23,879 Speaker 1: other words, it will last a lot longer than we've 832 00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:25,879 Speaker 1: ever seen in the past. We talked about eighty months, 833 00:41:26,120 --> 00:41:27,560 Speaker 1: but this is going to last a lot longer, and 834 00:41:27,600 --> 00:41:31,719 Speaker 1: he talking about twenty eight and maybe even beyond. Does 835 00:41:33,160 --> 00:41:36,759 Speaker 1: fatality look at the future of interest rates and what 836 00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:38,560 Speaker 1: are you guys thinking about that? Yeah? 837 00:41:38,760 --> 00:41:42,040 Speaker 2: So, frankly, no, we don't. We're not macroeconomists. We don't 838 00:41:42,080 --> 00:41:45,480 Speaker 2: have a macroeconomic model that forecasts interest rates or inflation. 839 00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:48,360 Speaker 2: Will leave it up to the extraordinarily smart people like 840 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:51,919 Speaker 2: Chris Joy. But I do tend to agree with Chris 841 00:41:52,120 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 2: that we probably are in a period that's going to 842 00:41:54,200 --> 00:41:57,480 Speaker 2: be quite different, not necessarily just because inflation might be 843 00:41:57,560 --> 00:41:59,760 Speaker 2: higher for longer, interest rates might be higher for longer. 844 00:42:00,280 --> 00:42:04,640 Speaker 2: This downturn is multifaceted. Normally, when the market moves through 845 00:42:04,640 --> 00:42:08,320 Speaker 2: a downturn, it's through a singularity like interest rates rising, 846 00:42:08,640 --> 00:42:12,160 Speaker 2: or a credit tightening period, or a shock like the GFC. 847 00:42:13,040 --> 00:42:18,040 Speaker 2: This period we're moving into now has record levels of unaffordability, 848 00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:22,760 Speaker 2: high interest rates, deeply pessimistic levels of confidence, which will 849 00:42:22,800 --> 00:42:25,120 Speaker 2: gradually change now that the strait of Horme moves is open, 850 00:42:25,160 --> 00:42:26,920 Speaker 2: but already seeing a little bit of a lifting confidence 851 00:42:26,920 --> 00:42:30,080 Speaker 2: but from very low levels, and a structural change in 852 00:42:30,160 --> 00:42:33,880 Speaker 2: taxation policy as well. All these things I think are 853 00:42:33,920 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 2: adding to the headwinds for housing markets that in many 854 00:42:37,920 --> 00:42:41,960 Speaker 2: ways are unprecedented that we'd have this array of this 855 00:42:42,200 --> 00:42:46,080 Speaker 2: diversity of negative factors influencing the market. But we still 856 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:48,440 Speaker 2: have some positives in the sense that, as we say 857 00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:52,320 Speaker 2: talked about, supply levels are really low, demand from population 858 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:56,040 Speaker 2: growth is still quite strong as well. These are the 859 00:42:56,080 --> 00:42:58,400 Speaker 2: factors I think that will probably stave off a more 860 00:42:58,480 --> 00:42:59,240 Speaker 2: material correction. 861 00:43:00,280 --> 00:43:09,240 Speaker 1: Does toutality currently take the view that there are places 862 00:43:09,320 --> 00:43:17,120 Speaker 1: in Australia regions or suburbs or cities that will outperform 863 00:43:17,840 --> 00:43:18,720 Speaker 1: the rest of the country. 864 00:43:19,280 --> 00:43:22,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's always going to be I think a fairly 865 00:43:22,400 --> 00:43:25,759 Speaker 2: diverse tapestry of outcomes. For example, I think if I 866 00:43:25,800 --> 00:43:28,800 Speaker 2: think around the capital cities, in my mind, Melbourne is 867 00:43:28,840 --> 00:43:32,160 Speaker 2: probably the best place market to outperform over the medium 868 00:43:32,200 --> 00:43:34,319 Speaker 2: to long term. And the reason I say that, even 869 00:43:34,320 --> 00:43:36,760 Speaker 2: though it's probably a little bit counterintuitive because that market's 870 00:43:36,760 --> 00:43:39,800 Speaker 2: been extraordinarily weak. That's part of the reason why it 871 00:43:39,960 --> 00:43:44,160 Speaker 2: is very affordable. You're took amount into the yields. No, no, well, 872 00:43:44,480 --> 00:43:46,960 Speaker 2: yields are higher in Melbourne, but they're they're not stand out. 873 00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:49,239 Speaker 2: The sort of still sub four percent grows at least 874 00:43:49,280 --> 00:43:52,799 Speaker 2: on average. I'm talking about opportunities for capital game, right, 875 00:43:52,960 --> 00:43:55,360 Speaker 2: So if you're buying into the Melbourne marketplace, you know, 876 00:43:55,440 --> 00:43:59,239 Speaker 2: we haven't seen Sydney Melbourne part and prices we talked 877 00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:01,799 Speaker 2: about last time it chatted since forever. 878 00:44:02,560 --> 00:44:04,360 Speaker 3: The gap is the widest we've seen because. 879 00:44:04,360 --> 00:44:05,880 Speaker 1: They are aways sort of pretty close. Weren't they in 880 00:44:06,000 --> 00:44:06,920 Speaker 1: terms of price. 881 00:44:06,640 --> 00:44:10,400 Speaker 2: Simply maybe a fifteen percent difference less than that now 882 00:44:11,000 --> 00:44:16,480 Speaker 2: now it's about fifty five no difference. Really Yeah, it's extraordinary. 883 00:44:16,520 --> 00:44:16,719 Speaker 3: Wow. 884 00:44:16,880 --> 00:44:20,440 Speaker 2: I think that affordability of advantage from Melbourne really stands 885 00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,759 Speaker 2: out for me. For Austory's second largest city, for an 886 00:44:22,800 --> 00:44:29,000 Speaker 2: economic you know, a diverse economics state with arguably strong 887 00:44:29,040 --> 00:44:32,359 Speaker 2: fundamentals over the meeting to long term, that market looks 888 00:44:32,560 --> 00:44:34,040 Speaker 2: quite affordable. 889 00:44:34,120 --> 00:44:36,080 Speaker 1: Can you get tenants down there? Can you get me? 890 00:44:37,160 --> 00:44:41,080 Speaker 1: Is a population sort of allow you to get tenants in? 891 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:44,160 Speaker 2: Melbourne's got one of the fastest rates of population growth. 892 00:44:44,200 --> 00:44:47,239 Speaker 2: That's mostly driven by overseas migration, which tend to be 893 00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:51,400 Speaker 2: mostly short term visas, so it's students and absolutely that 894 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:54,600 Speaker 2: the rental market's very strong. Vacancies are still sub two percent. 895 00:44:55,800 --> 00:44:58,239 Speaker 2: The capital gain story, though, has been very weak over 896 00:44:58,239 --> 00:44:59,960 Speaker 2: a long time. Let me talked about it for five 897 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:02,279 Speaker 2: is one percent. So I think that's probably the civil 898 00:45:02,320 --> 00:45:06,040 Speaker 2: lining of Melbourn's underperformance is it's very cheap, It's probably 899 00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:08,160 Speaker 2: going to rise off a very low base, and there 900 00:45:08,200 --> 00:45:10,840 Speaker 2: needs to be some equilibrium between Sydney and Melbourne in 901 00:45:10,920 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 2: terms of their prices. So partly that's going to be 902 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:18,080 Speaker 2: corrected by Sydney values moving through a downturn. Melbourne is 903 00:45:18,120 --> 00:45:22,200 Speaker 2: as well, but probably has stronger upside potential regional markets 904 00:45:22,320 --> 00:45:25,000 Speaker 2: as well. I still think some of the commutable regional 905 00:45:25,040 --> 00:45:29,279 Speaker 2: markets around the country are I wouldn't say undervalued, but 906 00:45:29,440 --> 00:45:30,759 Speaker 2: still relatively good value. 907 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 1: So what's that meaning commutable? 908 00:45:32,320 --> 00:45:32,640 Speaker 3: How far? 909 00:45:32,800 --> 00:45:35,560 Speaker 2: What are we talking about within two hours driving distance driving? 910 00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 2: So Gosford, for example, in Sydney other central Coast and 911 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:41,200 Speaker 2: Sydney is a great example of that, or even Newcastle 912 00:45:41,280 --> 00:45:45,440 Speaker 2: but further a bit further out for around Melbourne, it's 913 00:45:45,480 --> 00:45:48,800 Speaker 2: getting out to Geelong or Ballarat, those sort of markets. 914 00:45:48,880 --> 00:45:51,919 Speaker 2: In Queensland it's Toomba, the Gold Coast, the Sunshine Coast. 915 00:45:52,560 --> 00:45:53,880 Speaker 3: So those satellite. 916 00:45:53,480 --> 00:45:56,360 Speaker 2: Cities which are commutable, they've got a liveability advantage in 917 00:45:56,480 --> 00:45:56,960 Speaker 2: some ways. 918 00:45:57,400 --> 00:45:57,719 Speaker 3: I think. 919 00:45:58,040 --> 00:46:00,920 Speaker 2: Given I think we've seen the structural change in how 920 00:46:00,960 --> 00:46:04,600 Speaker 2: people work that we can see remote working going, you know, 921 00:46:04,840 --> 00:46:07,719 Speaker 2: it's probably something that's here to stay. Those markets are 922 00:46:07,719 --> 00:46:11,320 Speaker 2: suddenly a lot more popular with a broader base of demand. 923 00:46:11,600 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 1: What about Canberra and Darwin? 924 00:46:14,600 --> 00:46:15,120 Speaker 3: Good question. 925 00:46:16,000 --> 00:46:20,200 Speaker 2: Darwin is definitely very volatile, fickle market. It tends to 926 00:46:20,280 --> 00:46:24,520 Speaker 2: move on the back of big infrastructure projects and any 927 00:46:24,560 --> 00:46:27,520 Speaker 2: sort of capital investment that's going in. So yeah, at 928 00:46:27,560 --> 00:46:29,360 Speaker 2: the moment it's a market. It's very resilient. We're not 929 00:46:29,440 --> 00:46:32,160 Speaker 2: seeing the same sort of weakness in Darwin as we're 930 00:46:32,160 --> 00:46:34,960 Speaker 2: seeing in most other markets. But then again it's it's 931 00:46:35,000 --> 00:46:38,520 Speaker 2: extraordinarily affordable. It's got the highest yields. We talked about 932 00:46:38,520 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 2: opportunities for positive cash flow. Darwin's got a gross yield 933 00:46:41,200 --> 00:46:43,920 Speaker 2: that's up around six percent, well way higher than any 934 00:46:43,960 --> 00:46:44,799 Speaker 2: other capital city. 935 00:46:45,239 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 1: Is it because of supply problems or is it because 936 00:46:49,320 --> 00:46:52,400 Speaker 1: people just pay that because it's you know, it's Darwin. 937 00:46:52,760 --> 00:46:54,360 Speaker 2: I think it's mostly because it went through such a 938 00:46:54,400 --> 00:46:56,680 Speaker 2: long running downturn. The prices are very low. 939 00:46:56,680 --> 00:46:59,000 Speaker 1: So that's again that that's your thesis, like if the 940 00:46:59,080 --> 00:47:01,160 Speaker 1: price is low and stay the same, will go up 941 00:47:01,480 --> 00:47:01,960 Speaker 1: You're yielding. 942 00:47:02,040 --> 00:47:04,200 Speaker 2: Green is looking pretty good, but for a lot of 943 00:47:04,280 --> 00:47:08,239 Speaker 2: investors that's not attractive enough because they don't see the 944 00:47:08,640 --> 00:47:10,320 Speaker 2: I suppose the certainty of capital gain. 945 00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 3: To the market. 946 00:47:10,760 --> 00:47:13,319 Speaker 2: Like Darwin, Camera is kind of similar in the sense 947 00:47:13,400 --> 00:47:17,360 Speaker 2: that that market has been a fairly consistent performer, but 948 00:47:17,440 --> 00:47:20,800 Speaker 2: there's a real difference between the apartment market and Camebra, 949 00:47:20,920 --> 00:47:26,040 Speaker 2: which is severely oversupplied versus houses, and houses have been 950 00:47:26,120 --> 00:47:29,160 Speaker 2: quite strong buying to the Camera. Unit market has been 951 00:47:29,200 --> 00:47:31,920 Speaker 2: a very poor investment. Generally, Uni values have been holding 952 00:47:31,960 --> 00:47:33,239 Speaker 2: flat to going backwards for. 953 00:47:33,280 --> 00:47:36,239 Speaker 1: Some time now, but it has very low vacancy rate. 954 00:47:36,280 --> 00:47:38,879 Speaker 2: Though Camera, well, the vacancy rate is still quite low, 955 00:47:39,000 --> 00:47:41,520 Speaker 2: but that doesn't seem to be supporting a strong rate 956 00:47:41,560 --> 00:47:43,799 Speaker 2: of capital growth, especially in the apartment sector where there's 957 00:47:43,800 --> 00:47:46,440 Speaker 2: still a lot of apartments being built as well. So 958 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:50,040 Speaker 2: it's a great testament to build more supply and you'll 959 00:47:50,080 --> 00:47:52,960 Speaker 2: definitely keep a lid on housing prices and ensure some 960 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:55,279 Speaker 2: level of affordability. And that's the other thing with Cambra. 961 00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:57,880 Speaker 2: It's a very affordable market given incomes tend to be 962 00:47:57,960 --> 00:47:58,719 Speaker 2: quite high as well. 963 00:47:58,880 --> 00:48:01,359 Speaker 1: Yeah they do, and there's lots of doubling comes down 964 00:48:01,400 --> 00:48:04,440 Speaker 1: there too, and they're got jobs which are usually not 965 00:48:04,560 --> 00:48:08,680 Speaker 1: at risk because they're usually government jobs. Basically most of 966 00:48:08,719 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 1: them are. Let's just look at a place like Sydney, 967 00:48:12,160 --> 00:48:15,399 Speaker 1: and I quite like what you said before. It would 968 00:48:15,440 --> 00:48:21,640 Speaker 1: seem to be those suburbs within Sydney that are within 969 00:48:21,760 --> 00:48:24,919 Speaker 1: the two rings of the CBD. I think you said 970 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:26,640 Speaker 1: how many commuters ten combat. 971 00:48:26,440 --> 00:48:28,840 Speaker 2: About ten kilometers, But yeah, the rule of thumb is 972 00:48:29,560 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 2: is tanklomitters. Sydney being such a large metro, you can 973 00:48:32,200 --> 00:48:34,240 Speaker 2: probably go out a bit further than that to describe 974 00:48:34,280 --> 00:48:35,520 Speaker 2: that's sort of inter city boundary. 975 00:48:35,880 --> 00:48:39,959 Speaker 1: So that seems to have a prognosis wise, it seems 976 00:48:40,000 --> 00:48:42,600 Speaker 1: to have a good outlook for the future. 977 00:48:42,719 --> 00:48:43,320 Speaker 3: I would assume. 978 00:48:43,400 --> 00:48:46,600 Speaker 2: So don't get me wrong, it's it is chronically unaffordable. 979 00:48:47,120 --> 00:48:51,640 Speaker 2: So still it's still very very expensive markets. And these 980 00:48:51,680 --> 00:48:53,520 Speaker 2: are some of the weakest markets in Sydney as well. 981 00:48:53,600 --> 00:48:56,719 Speaker 2: These very expensive markets, but I think that's more cyclical 982 00:48:56,800 --> 00:48:57,719 Speaker 2: than the long term. 983 00:48:57,800 --> 00:48:59,879 Speaker 1: When you say weakest market, what do you mean, Well. 984 00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:02,640 Speaker 2: It's some of those markets that are quite affluent. Eastern 985 00:49:02,680 --> 00:49:05,200 Speaker 2: suburbs a great example, or the lower north Shore or 986 00:49:05,360 --> 00:49:08,920 Speaker 2: getting into the Northern Beaches. These are markets where values 987 00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:11,239 Speaker 2: are falling at the most rapid rate at the moment. 988 00:49:11,320 --> 00:49:14,160 Speaker 2: In Sydney, these are blue chip areas, but they do 989 00:49:14,320 --> 00:49:16,480 Speaker 2: tend to be a little bit more volatile. So I 990 00:49:16,600 --> 00:49:18,960 Speaker 2: think once we start to see the market turning around, 991 00:49:19,320 --> 00:49:21,960 Speaker 2: Truak or the eastern suburbs in Melbourne is another really 992 00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:24,080 Speaker 2: good example of quite weak markets at the moment. 993 00:49:25,280 --> 00:49:27,640 Speaker 1: Are you seeing significant price reductions there? 994 00:49:28,280 --> 00:49:31,359 Speaker 2: Some markets around those, these really high high end blue 995 00:49:31,440 --> 00:49:33,600 Speaker 2: chip markets are down more than ten percent already. 996 00:49:33,760 --> 00:49:39,120 Speaker 1: Absolutely Wow, what does coatalities? So sitting here today because 997 00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:42,279 Speaker 1: we know we sat here pre budget, but sitting here 998 00:49:42,280 --> 00:49:47,320 Speaker 1: today has totality change its future outlook for Australia. I 999 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:50,320 Speaker 1: think you I think by a regulation you said something 1000 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:54,120 Speaker 1: like overall you Sydney, Melbourne, you were looking at a 1001 00:49:54,200 --> 00:49:56,920 Speaker 1: ten percent downturn by the end of this col under year, 1002 00:49:57,560 --> 00:50:00,279 Speaker 1: and you were saying place like Brisbane. I think think 1003 00:50:00,640 --> 00:50:03,439 Speaker 1: my memory serves me correctly six percent of a few 1004 00:50:03,480 --> 00:50:05,960 Speaker 1: of the others were a little less, but the bigger 1005 00:50:06,040 --> 00:50:07,040 Speaker 1: markets were ten percent. 1006 00:50:07,360 --> 00:50:09,759 Speaker 2: Are you still seeing that? Yeah, I think they might 1007 00:50:09,800 --> 00:50:12,480 Speaker 2: have been piked a trough on those numbers, but yeah, 1008 00:50:12,480 --> 00:50:14,319 Speaker 2: it's probably worse than a little bit since work since 1009 00:50:14,320 --> 00:50:18,239 Speaker 2: we've spoken and the budget was handed down, so not significantly. 1010 00:50:18,520 --> 00:50:20,799 Speaker 2: I still think, you know, overall, you know a macro 1011 00:50:20,920 --> 00:50:23,080 Speaker 2: view of about a ten percent drop in housing prices, 1012 00:50:23,480 --> 00:50:26,160 Speaker 2: given the context of the strength of the upswing and 1013 00:50:26,239 --> 00:50:28,759 Speaker 2: how much equity people hold in their homes. If you've 1014 00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:31,520 Speaker 2: got a Brisbane and you see housing prices four by 1015 00:50:31,600 --> 00:50:34,279 Speaker 2: ten percent, you're getting back to levels we've last seen 1016 00:50:34,320 --> 00:50:39,040 Speaker 2: in September last year. It's not that that larger falls 1017 00:50:39,120 --> 00:50:40,879 Speaker 2: in the past of the upswing, But if you see 1018 00:50:40,880 --> 00:50:43,239 Speaker 2: a ten percent fall in Melbourne values from the current level, 1019 00:50:43,480 --> 00:50:46,920 Speaker 2: you're getting back to twenty nineteen. That's significant, which is significant. 1020 00:50:47,000 --> 00:50:48,840 Speaker 2: So yeah, I think, you know, if you put a 1021 00:50:48,960 --> 00:50:51,520 Speaker 2: lending lens on this, or a risk lens, there are 1022 00:50:51,560 --> 00:50:53,719 Speaker 2: definitely some markets that if they do go through a 1023 00:50:53,800 --> 00:50:56,480 Speaker 2: more meaningful correction, there is going to be much more 1024 00:50:56,480 --> 00:51:00,000 Speaker 2: widespread levels of negative equity. The RBA estimates negative equidy 1025 00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:03,680 Speaker 2: in Australia is less than one percent, but obviously it's 1026 00:51:03,719 --> 00:51:08,240 Speaker 2: prices fall. Clearly we will see more prevalent of negative 1027 00:51:08,239 --> 00:51:10,359 Speaker 2: equity and probably pick up in areas numbers as well. 1028 00:51:10,520 --> 00:51:13,719 Speaker 1: I know you don't do the macro economics in terms 1029 00:51:13,760 --> 00:51:15,560 Speaker 1: of you know, looking at geo political stuff and all 1030 00:51:15,600 --> 00:51:19,080 Speaker 1: those other things, but at totality. But have you guys 1031 00:51:19,160 --> 00:51:21,600 Speaker 1: got a view on what to expect in New Yorgu's 1032 00:51:21,640 --> 00:51:25,440 Speaker 1: meeting for the RBA. Yeah, mate, it's I mean, compares 1033 00:51:25,440 --> 00:51:26,839 Speaker 1: to why the numbers come out in the end of July. 1034 00:51:27,040 --> 00:51:30,560 Speaker 2: But yeah, everyone's watching inflation. Obviously we see another uptick 1035 00:51:30,600 --> 00:51:33,200 Speaker 2: in the core inflation numbers like we saw through the 1036 00:51:33,280 --> 00:51:35,480 Speaker 2: main numbers, then yeah, I think it's game one for 1037 00:51:35,520 --> 00:51:38,320 Speaker 2: another twenty five basis point hike. I'm definitely not in 1038 00:51:38,360 --> 00:51:41,000 Speaker 2: the camp of two more rate hikes. I think one 1039 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:43,560 Speaker 2: more and we're done, hopefully. But that doesn't mean we're 1040 00:51:43,560 --> 00:51:44,680 Speaker 2: about to see rate cuts. 1041 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:46,520 Speaker 3: I think. Yeah. 1042 00:51:46,560 --> 00:51:48,440 Speaker 2: I think the second half of next year is when 1043 00:51:48,480 --> 00:51:51,120 Speaker 2: we'll see finally core inflation getting back to where the 1044 00:51:51,239 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 2: RBA wants it to be, and that'll be the trigger 1045 00:51:53,200 --> 00:51:54,040 Speaker 2: for rates coming down. 1046 00:51:54,239 --> 00:51:56,279 Speaker 1: There's a lot of stuff being published. I mean you see, 1047 00:51:56,440 --> 00:51:59,920 Speaker 1: you would have seen the Deroit deloid accesses on economic Update. 1048 00:52:01,640 --> 00:52:05,320 Speaker 1: You look at you read all the commentaries, you produce 1049 00:52:05,360 --> 00:52:08,480 Speaker 1: your own commentaries, you produce your own data and analysis. 1050 00:52:09,360 --> 00:52:11,880 Speaker 1: Has it do at any stage the government ring you up? 1051 00:52:12,040 --> 00:52:14,360 Speaker 1: The federal government say Tim, could you come down to 1052 00:52:14,440 --> 00:52:16,320 Speaker 1: Canberra and we'd like to sit down with you and 1053 00:52:16,440 --> 00:52:18,600 Speaker 1: talk to you about what you guys are seeing. 1054 00:52:19,280 --> 00:52:21,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think to the credit the governments are very 1055 00:52:21,360 --> 00:52:25,480 Speaker 2: open to speaking with the private sector with the marketplace. 1056 00:52:25,719 --> 00:52:30,040 Speaker 2: So absolutely we do provide briefings to different departments within 1057 00:52:30,120 --> 00:52:30,560 Speaker 2: the government. 1058 00:52:30,760 --> 00:52:32,759 Speaker 1: What about the elected officials like. 1059 00:52:35,680 --> 00:52:39,200 Speaker 2: I won't go there delve into that, but yeah, I 1060 00:52:39,239 --> 00:52:44,200 Speaker 2: think with say Treasury, with IBA, with Human Services. I 1061 00:52:44,280 --> 00:52:46,120 Speaker 2: mean a lot of these government departments are also clients 1062 00:52:46,160 --> 00:52:48,480 Speaker 2: of toatality as well. And with any of our clients, 1063 00:52:48,520 --> 00:52:51,160 Speaker 2: absolutely we do try to make sure that they're informed 1064 00:52:51,280 --> 00:52:53,200 Speaker 2: in the market trends and the sort of insights that 1065 00:52:53,239 --> 00:52:56,040 Speaker 2: we're producing and how it influences their decision making. 1066 00:52:56,840 --> 00:52:59,560 Speaker 1: You must be sitting back thinking, well, we're in this 1067 00:52:59,640 --> 00:53:04,359 Speaker 1: massive to a directory about before Christmas last year, right 1068 00:53:04,440 --> 00:53:07,959 Speaker 1: up into February. House prices continue on in my case, 1069 00:53:08,400 --> 00:53:11,839 Speaker 1: loans loan levels being at record levels, lending being at 1070 00:53:11,840 --> 00:53:16,600 Speaker 1: record levels, house prices continuing on the lack of supply 1071 00:53:16,760 --> 00:53:21,560 Speaker 1: relatives to demand, population growth going crazy increasing. What do 1072 00:53:21,600 --> 00:53:26,360 Speaker 1: you think sitting here today, Given like it's only like 1073 00:53:26,520 --> 00:53:31,880 Speaker 1: six months, not even six months, the change has been dramatic, It's. 1074 00:53:31,719 --> 00:53:34,760 Speaker 2: Been fast, and I think the complexity in the market 1075 00:53:35,239 --> 00:53:37,920 Speaker 2: is very different to what we're used to seeing. Like 1076 00:53:38,000 --> 00:53:39,919 Speaker 2: I said that, there's a lot of headwinds at play 1077 00:53:40,040 --> 00:53:43,720 Speaker 2: at the moment, but yeah, things are changing very quickly. 1078 00:53:43,840 --> 00:53:46,960 Speaker 2: And I think the fact that there's been so much 1079 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:51,239 Speaker 2: curiosity about the impact of the federal budget at a 1080 00:53:51,320 --> 00:53:54,960 Speaker 2: time when we're not really seeing firm evidence yet of 1081 00:53:55,360 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 2: how much investors are pulled back, it just highlights how 1082 00:53:58,800 --> 00:54:03,000 Speaker 2: uncertain people are about changes in policy and how it's 1083 00:54:03,040 --> 00:54:06,120 Speaker 2: influencing the housing sector. And the reason for that is 1084 00:54:06,600 --> 00:54:10,480 Speaker 2: we have the vast majority of households have their wealth 1085 00:54:10,520 --> 00:54:13,600 Speaker 2: in housing. Yeah, it's about fifty five percent of Australian 1086 00:54:13,680 --> 00:54:16,120 Speaker 2: wealth is in the housing asset class, and it's about 1087 00:54:16,160 --> 00:54:19,160 Speaker 2: seventy five percent of our household debt is in housing 1088 00:54:19,200 --> 00:54:22,280 Speaker 2: as well. So that's why we see so much fascination 1089 00:54:22,480 --> 00:54:23,480 Speaker 2: with housing trends. 1090 00:54:23,760 --> 00:54:26,680 Speaker 1: I don't even use the words kiddishness, you know, and 1091 00:54:27,320 --> 00:54:30,839 Speaker 1: you know like I see a bit of I see 1092 00:54:30,880 --> 00:54:35,760 Speaker 1: a bit of politically insensitivity to what is and actually 1093 00:54:36,000 --> 00:54:41,160 Speaker 1: what is actually an economic outcome as opposed to just 1094 00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:42,040 Speaker 1: a political outcome. 1095 00:54:42,440 --> 00:54:42,759 Speaker 3: I see. 1096 00:54:43,760 --> 00:54:47,279 Speaker 1: I don't think government's treasury. I'm mean the Treasurer, but 1097 00:54:47,360 --> 00:54:52,200 Speaker 1: treasury who advised the Treasurer as having made or pulled 1098 00:54:52,239 --> 00:54:55,480 Speaker 1: the right lever in terms of perhaps timing, I mean 1099 00:54:55,480 --> 00:54:57,960 Speaker 1: apart factor that my person view TV they should have 1100 00:54:57,960 --> 00:55:00,320 Speaker 1: gone to an election with it, But just take that 1101 00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:02,759 Speaker 1: out for a second. If they were going to introduce it, 1102 00:55:02,800 --> 00:55:04,720 Speaker 1: they should introduce it next to you, and everything settled 1103 00:55:04,719 --> 00:55:06,800 Speaker 1: down a little bit. I just think the timing of 1104 00:55:06,880 --> 00:55:10,200 Speaker 1: this whole program, probably also the way they announced it, 1105 00:55:10,480 --> 00:55:13,120 Speaker 1: because there's been so many changes to it. I can't 1106 00:55:13,200 --> 00:55:16,759 Speaker 1: keep up on't about you. I'm confused. What's example, what's 1107 00:55:16,760 --> 00:55:21,080 Speaker 1: not exempt? You know, commercial properties, exampt superinnovation funds have changed. 1108 00:55:21,640 --> 00:55:22,680 Speaker 1: It's a bit of a nightmare. 1109 00:55:23,280 --> 00:55:25,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think Sidley, the amount of carve outs in 1110 00:55:25,120 --> 00:55:27,719 Speaker 2: the backpedaling we've seen since the budget was handed down 1111 00:55:28,360 --> 00:55:32,720 Speaker 2: highlights this wasn't thought out well enough that the decision 1112 00:55:32,719 --> 00:55:35,719 Speaker 2: makers didn't go through all the scenarios to think, well, 1113 00:55:35,760 --> 00:55:38,920 Speaker 2: what are the unintended consequences here? Yeah, I think for 1114 00:55:39,600 --> 00:55:42,560 Speaker 2: your federal budget, we should have seen a lot more 1115 00:55:42,680 --> 00:55:44,279 Speaker 2: strategic forethought going into it. 1116 00:55:44,600 --> 00:55:47,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, it seems like it was politically time to do it, 1117 00:55:48,280 --> 00:55:54,560 Speaker 1: but maybe not economically sensitively, sensitively analyzed. 1118 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:55,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's right enough. 1119 00:55:55,760 --> 00:55:58,680 Speaker 1: Well, Tim, things very much as usual, made for your 1120 00:55:58,719 --> 00:56:02,400 Speaker 1: great insights and the insights of cautality. Appreciate it. I 1121 00:56:02,480 --> 00:56:07,400 Speaker 1: think that you're the way you've unpicked the brain of 1122 00:56:07,480 --> 00:56:10,239 Speaker 1: an investor is really important for those people who are 1123 00:56:10,320 --> 00:56:12,759 Speaker 1: thinking about becoming investor or being an investor or are 1124 00:56:12,760 --> 00:56:17,040 Speaker 1: an investor. That's really important around the uncertainty, but also 1125 00:56:17,239 --> 00:56:20,200 Speaker 1: just around the changes and yield and the timing. I 1126 00:56:20,280 --> 00:56:23,920 Speaker 1: actually I've never really thought it through, but the increase 1127 00:56:23,960 --> 00:56:27,160 Speaker 1: in yield as a result of the rent staying the 1128 00:56:27,200 --> 00:56:30,839 Speaker 1: same or going up and the price going down could 1129 00:56:30,920 --> 00:56:34,800 Speaker 1: well be the catalyst to bring people back into the 1130 00:56:34,840 --> 00:56:37,960 Speaker 1: marketplace at some stage. But that's going to be but 1131 00:56:38,120 --> 00:56:41,600 Speaker 1: that relies on a reduction in price, and it's going 1132 00:56:41,640 --> 00:56:45,480 Speaker 1: to be a gradual phenomenon. It's something happens. Tim Lawyls, 1133 00:56:45,520 --> 00:56:46,879 Speaker 1: thanks for much any thanks Mat