1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,519 Speaker 1: Hi, Ike Boris and this is straight Talk. Andrew Clarke, 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:06,280 Speaker 1: Welcome Straight Talk, Thanks for coming in, Thanks for having me. Well, 3 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:08,840 Speaker 1: you know my mate Laila McKinnon and she told me 4 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:10,399 Speaker 1: that she went to one of your talks and she 5 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 1: gave you a huge rap. So you've got lots to 6 00:00:13,560 --> 00:00:17,239 Speaker 1: live off to have you ready that She's good? 7 00:00:17,520 --> 00:00:17,720 Speaker 2: Now. 8 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: So you're an award and winning author, futurist journalist, but 9 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:24,239 Speaker 1: you've sort of launched, You've got your new book. Would 10 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: you have a little chat about adapt Not so much 11 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 1: about the book. We'll talk about the book, but we 12 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:30,080 Speaker 1: want to talk about what can we take out of 13 00:00:30,120 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: the book. Maybe he give us a little bit of 14 00:00:34,040 --> 00:00:36,279 Speaker 1: history about your background though, because you've had had an 15 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: interesting sort of career path. You're only very young drive 16 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:43,240 Speaker 1: because you did tell me we're going to say publicly 17 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:47,560 Speaker 1: but relatively speaking, I think you're quite young. But you've 18 00:00:47,560 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: had a fairly full career and we're doing some interesting stuff. 19 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 1: So maybe take us back to, you know, like your 20 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 1: early twenties of what were you doing. 21 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:57,680 Speaker 2: I was a television news reporter, so I started my 22 00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:00,680 Speaker 2: career in at g w waan and Calgooley, so out 23 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 2: there with all the guys, and I always wanted to 24 00:01:06,600 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 2: be a TV reporter, and so I started off doing 25 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:15,759 Speaker 2: regional and then went to the commercials in Melbourne and Sydney. 26 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 2: But I actually picked myself up and flew myself to Washington, 27 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 2: DC when I was twenty nine because I'd always wanted 28 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 2: to be a foreign correspondent, So moved myself to DC 29 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:30,400 Speaker 2: with no money, no job, in a very tenuous visa 30 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 2: situation to have a go because there was only a 31 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:36,559 Speaker 2: couple of reporters on the East coast of the US, 32 00:01:36,600 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 2: so I decided that that was the best way for 33 00:01:39,800 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 2: me to accelerate my career and find the kind of 34 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 2: leadership that I was looking for to be around. So 35 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 2: had a really dynamic twenties in TV journalism covering general assignments, 36 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:54,720 Speaker 2: so thrown out every day onto a different story. 37 00:01:54,840 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 1: At twenty nine, you were trying to be a foreign correspondent, 38 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 1: but you weren't before you went nicely said across foreign 39 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:01,120 Speaker 1: cross bond. 40 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 2: That's right. 41 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:04,160 Speaker 1: Did you get how did you get a job? At 42 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 1: twenty nine? Who signed up? Or did you just freelance? 43 00:02:06,520 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 2: So yeah, freelance. So I woke up the next morning 44 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 2: in Washington, DC, after arriving and started cold calling every 45 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 2: foreign bureau in the city until Ruters picked up and said, 46 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:19,440 Speaker 2: come on in. So I spent you know, many fantastic 47 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:23,200 Speaker 2: years with Thomson Reuters covering State Department, Pandagon and White 48 00:02:23,200 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 2: House and all the big names who are in town, 49 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:27,280 Speaker 2: who come through town. 50 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:33,560 Speaker 1: How does they work? So you're you in town? You 51 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 1: love love yourself into Washington literally rent an apartment or 52 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:38,359 Speaker 1: what are you doing? 53 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 2: Thought I was in a boarding house. 54 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:44,960 Speaker 1: Boarding house, Yeah, great, in a boarding house. I was 55 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 1: on a budget, single female hanging out in a foreign 56 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 1: country with warriorsome visa. Obviously you don't have much money 57 00:02:54,400 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 1: at that stage, and and you start contacting the foreign bureaus. 58 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 1: What does that mean? Like, what's a foreign bureau? What 59 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:03,360 Speaker 1: were we talking about? 60 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:07,960 Speaker 2: Obviously Washington, DC is the center of gravity for international coverage, 61 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 2: and so you had every country in the world in 62 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 2: some form represented in the form of a bureau in 63 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:20,720 Speaker 2: the city. A bureau, so news crew, reporter, local production 64 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 2: staff that would gather news from North America and communicate 65 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:29,799 Speaker 2: whatever was going on, mainly from the White House, communicate 66 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 2: that news to their home country. And so there were 67 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 2: stacks of bureaus based in the city, and I literally 68 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 2: started from a went alphabetically and started cold calling every 69 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 2: bureau to see if they had any opportunity for me 70 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 2: to freelance there. 71 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:49,640 Speaker 1: You mean, just just come in and pay me per hour, 72 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: pay me per story or whatever. 73 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 2: Do you need me to come in and help produce stories, 74 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 2: to line up talent, to gather news in whatever form 75 00:03:57,440 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 2: made sense to that bureau. So that's what I did. 76 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 2: And I got to r and I was nearly out 77 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 2: of I only had five working days to get a 78 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 2: job because I only had five hundred bucks to my name. 79 00:04:08,600 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 2: So I had five days. 80 00:04:10,200 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 1: So you see, you saw after this, I got to 81 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 1: go back. 82 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 2: Home, had to turn around and go back. So I 83 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:18,160 Speaker 2: had five days and I got to r and this 84 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 2: really terrific guy called Rob Muir at Rutters, another Aussie, 85 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,599 Speaker 2: picks up the phone and says, come on in and 86 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:27,039 Speaker 2: I was like, oh, thank God, Like I get to 87 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 2: stay for another week and we'll just see how long 88 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:29,600 Speaker 2: this goes for? 89 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 1: How long did they go for? 90 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:31,559 Speaker 2: About seven years? 91 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: So you stayed Ruters. 92 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 2: We sat in DC for seven years, d. 93 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 1: For seven years. But you got your first a job 94 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:40,920 Speaker 1: opportunity at Ruter's what did you do after that? 95 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:44,560 Speaker 2: Well, I was producing and gathering news for a couple 96 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:49,240 Speaker 2: of years for Routers and Channel seven, and then I 97 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:54,040 Speaker 2: moved into international aid work. So I saw the signal 98 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 2: of change coming down the pipeline for the business of news, 99 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 2: and I switched into working for a major international aid organization. 100 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 2: So essentially what that meant was Iland in Baghdad Island 101 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:10,159 Speaker 2: in Georgia into. 102 00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: BLC Georgia in the ex Soviet country. 103 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,719 Speaker 2: The one that the Russians invaded in about two thousand 104 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 2: and eight. So I switched from news. I was addicted 105 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 2: to being in a newsroom because we were I was 106 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 2: always part of an ultra high performance news team, which 107 00:05:25,960 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 2: was a very addictive way to be working. But one 108 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:32,800 Speaker 2: day I was walking down the street, walking down K Street, 109 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 2: which is pretty close to the White House. It all 110 00:05:36,000 --> 00:05:38,520 Speaker 2: feels really good, it looks good, it's all shiny and new, 111 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 2: and there's lots of things to be There's lots of 112 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 2: things that keep you going in a town like that 113 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 2: because there's always so much happening. But one day I 114 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:48,839 Speaker 2: was walking to the Al Jazeera English news bureau where 115 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:51,839 Speaker 2: I was freelancing that day, and instead of picking up 116 00:05:51,839 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 2: a copy of The New York Times, I found myself 117 00:05:54,480 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 2: looking at scanning the news headlines on my BlackBerry, and 118 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 2: I thought, this is a really interesting signs of change. 119 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:05,039 Speaker 2: Because if I'm a journalist being paid to produce content 120 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:08,479 Speaker 2: that as a consumer I'm not prepared to pay for, 121 00:06:09,960 --> 00:06:12,440 Speaker 2: then the business model of news is failing right in 122 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:13,919 Speaker 2: front of me, and I'm a part of it. So 123 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 2: what I'm going to do? So I ran through the options, 124 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 2: and for me, you know, I thought, what if my 125 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 2: behavior scale this is you know, two thousand and eight, 126 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 2: What if my behavior scale, like what if ten thousand 127 00:06:25,040 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 2: people stopped picking up a paper? What if a million 128 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:29,480 Speaker 2: people stopped picking up a paper? Then what's going to 129 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 2: happen to the news business? So I decided to resign 130 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 2: pretty shortly after that, go into international aid. And then 131 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 2: I found myself in Baghdad pretty shortly after. 132 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:43,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, as in Afghanistan. 133 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 2: In Iraq. Yeah, but we were running major programs in 134 00:06:47,560 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 2: Afghanistan as. 135 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 1: Well, So that's that's pretty hectic. It was pretty hectic 136 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 1: going from Washington, a nice safe environment to Bagdad. You know, 137 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 1: it was a war or war well, but it was 138 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 1: sort of sort of rebuilding, et cetera. 139 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 2: At that stage, well, it was still volatile. It was 140 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 2: still a very active war zone in two thousand and eight. 141 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 2: So I literally literally land. I mean, it was just 142 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 2: like an out of body experience. 143 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:17,960 Speaker 1: What does that? What does international aid meet? Like you're 144 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 1: going around helping people who were underprivileged or injured or what. 145 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:25,120 Speaker 2: And so the aid organization I was working for had 146 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 2: a number of pillars that they would use to support 147 00:07:28,600 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 2: third world nations, and they were infrastructure, so they'd help 148 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 2: people rebuild, microfinance grants, so they'd help people locally engaged, 149 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 2: local residents come back to the city and rebuild their 150 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,160 Speaker 2: business like they might be running a small mechanic shop 151 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:50,760 Speaker 2: before the war. So micro finance, food, security, medical supplies. 152 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 2: So there are a number of ways that major international 153 00:07:53,720 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 2: groups helped rebuild a nation. And it was my job 154 00:07:57,800 --> 00:08:01,080 Speaker 2: to go in and make an assessment of the projects 155 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 2: that were being delivered by this organization so we could 156 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 2: ask for more funding from the US State Department and 157 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 2: US AID, which Trump is dismantling at the moment. So 158 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 2: so I had to prove I mean, and there's my 159 00:08:16,320 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 2: journalism practice that came into play. So I had to 160 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:23,200 Speaker 2: interview people on the ground and prove that the money 161 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 2: that was being spent was being spent well, so we 162 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 2: could get another billion dollars for Iraq the following year. 163 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 2: It was big money. Wow, it's a big cooin. 164 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:37,560 Speaker 1: Pretty deep experience from going from reporting what's going on 165 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:39,920 Speaker 1: in the US or what's going on in terms of 166 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:43,640 Speaker 1: those people operating in the US, and then off into 167 00:08:43,679 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 1: doing international aid. That's pretty crazy. What do you ask 168 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 1: that and topic? He didn't get put on a sort 169 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 1: of an army if couldn't go to war or something. 170 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 2: No, I I mean I I made a really difficult 171 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 2: decision because I was just about completely burnt out. Made 172 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 2: a really difficult decision to pack everything up and come home. 173 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:13,360 Speaker 2: So I lost my job in the aid organization because 174 00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 2: in principle I had flagged a fairly major misappropriation of funds. 175 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:24,240 Speaker 2: So I recognized that funds weren't being spent in a 176 00:09:24,280 --> 00:09:26,360 Speaker 2: way that I thought the American public would approve of, 177 00:09:27,240 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 2: and lost my job. The CEO figured out that I 178 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:32,839 Speaker 2: knew what was going on, so I got walked from 179 00:09:32,840 --> 00:09:39,360 Speaker 2: that job. So it was completely devastating, and I did 180 00:09:39,400 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 2: pick up another amazing role with the Savedar for coalition. 181 00:09:43,360 --> 00:09:47,320 Speaker 2: So basically I ended up being the communication director to 182 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:50,960 Speaker 2: help stop the genocide in Sudan at the time. So 183 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:53,800 Speaker 2: my job for the next twelve months was to organize 184 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:59,000 Speaker 2: the communication that hassled the Obama administration to appoint a 185 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:02,840 Speaker 2: US Special to Sudan, which we did in the UN 186 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:05,439 Speaker 2: General Assembly in two thousand and eight. So it all 187 00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:09,200 Speaker 2: sounds big, but all it is is about influence. It's 188 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:11,839 Speaker 2: about how do we stop you know, the civil war 189 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 2: going on in Sudan? 190 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: How could do that sort of job? What do you 191 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 1: learn for the future, for yourself or as a tool 192 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:19,480 Speaker 1: you get out of that. 193 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:23,439 Speaker 2: Yes, it's a great question. And I think that that 194 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:30,400 Speaker 2: that experience propelled me forward to looking for great leadership, 195 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:31,840 Speaker 2: because when you're. 196 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 1: In you're looking for greater I mean. 197 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 2: But it allowed me to prioritize what great leadership looked like, right, 198 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:43,120 Speaker 2: because you saw great leaders in those moments, and you 199 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:46,559 Speaker 2: saw leaders who didn't perhaps have the influence that they 200 00:10:46,640 --> 00:10:49,480 Speaker 2: wouldn't want to have. And so for me, it helped 201 00:10:49,520 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 2: me recognize what great, what great leadership really looked like. 202 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:55,199 Speaker 2: And then you know, it made me think about how 203 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 2: can I translate all of that experience into running a 204 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:02,160 Speaker 2: small business into you know, eventually coming back to Australia 205 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:06,200 Speaker 2: and developing a leadership and learning business where I was 206 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 2: able to translate all of those lessons into leadership programs 207 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:17,600 Speaker 2: for big businesses like Rio, Tinto, Ostrade, NBN, Aurora. 208 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:21,080 Speaker 1: AHP, some of your clients. Yeah, you wrote a book 209 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:25,160 Speaker 1: around this. Yeah, what was that called future Fit Future Fit. 210 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:28,680 Speaker 1: That's different in this book because we're as you know, 211 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:30,680 Speaker 1: we're right in the middle of an election period. And 212 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 1: I had yesterday, sitting right there, the Treasurer of the 213 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 1: country and I put to him, you know, you're one 214 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: of the senior leaders of government right now and may 215 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:44,040 Speaker 1: well be you know, after the election as well. And 216 00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:46,120 Speaker 1: of course you know, it's very traumatic at the moment 217 00:11:46,160 --> 00:11:49,200 Speaker 1: out there, at the moment, the stock market's gone mental, 218 00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:52,880 Speaker 1: you know, strain dollars lesson sixty cent. So I don't 219 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:54,439 Speaker 1: know if it is as we sit here, but it 220 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:58,960 Speaker 1: was yesterday afternoon. People are getting very nervous. I remember 221 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 1: this happening during the GEFs. People super innovation balances started 222 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:04,760 Speaker 1: to go from you know, one hundred thousand down to 223 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 1: thirty thousand very quickly. People worried about all the money 224 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: they're putting away, their whole life of it. What is 225 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 1: someone like, what would you say to someone like the 226 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:15,400 Speaker 1: prime minister or the treasurer or any senior person in 227 00:12:15,440 --> 00:12:18,079 Speaker 1: those roles where they try to they need to build 228 00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:21,400 Speaker 1: confidence back in the system. How do they what do 229 00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:22,960 Speaker 1: they do, what do they talk about? How do they 230 00:12:22,960 --> 00:12:24,319 Speaker 1: go about it? It's a better way. 231 00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 2: I think there's a recognition that has to happen first, 232 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:30,200 Speaker 2: and awareness that collectively the whole nation is looking to 233 00:12:30,280 --> 00:12:34,920 Speaker 2: them for direction, protection and order in a moment where 234 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 2: we feel very uncertain, very chaotic, and yeah, we're trying 235 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:41,200 Speaker 2: to log into our super funds to see what's going 236 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:41,720 Speaker 2: on there. 237 00:12:42,640 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 1: And it's funny you should say that. It's funnish you 238 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:46,400 Speaker 1: say that because only a week ago some of those 239 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:50,559 Speaker 1: super funds who were compromised, yes, cyber attack, and that 240 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:55,360 Speaker 1: would make it doubly worse. And you also said a 241 00:12:55,440 --> 00:13:00,160 Speaker 1: really really good point there. I think at least we 242 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:03,960 Speaker 1: need them to recognize that there's a problem sort of 243 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:06,319 Speaker 1: do they need to have a solution as well or 244 00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 1: just recognize the problem. 245 00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 2: I think recognition and an acknowledgment publicly of the problem. 246 00:13:13,280 --> 00:13:15,040 Speaker 2: I don't think that we hear that enough. We don't 247 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 2: hear politicians saying we really understand how it feels to 248 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:24,240 Speaker 2: be supporting three kids with three jobs, trying to put 249 00:13:24,240 --> 00:13:26,320 Speaker 2: food on the table, trying to make things work, Like 250 00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:30,480 Speaker 2: I don't hear enough politicians connecting in a real way 251 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:33,400 Speaker 2: with their constituents by recognizing what the pain the people 252 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:35,240 Speaker 2: are feeling. I mean, surely you must see that as well. 253 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:37,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, do you think that's the reason for that 254 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:39,400 Speaker 1: is you get paid, getting paid a lot more money 255 00:13:39,440 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: than say, their constituency in whatever area they might be. 256 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:44,439 Speaker 2: I don't think it's got anything to do with the 257 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 2: kind of coin there on. I think I rarely see 258 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 2: leaders spend enough time on the front line of change, 259 00:13:51,240 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 2: And when you're not close to change, you don't understand 260 00:13:54,360 --> 00:13:57,440 Speaker 2: how change impacts people. And the most important thing that 261 00:13:57,480 --> 00:14:01,000 Speaker 2: we all need to understand about change, particularly leaders, is 262 00:14:01,040 --> 00:14:06,920 Speaker 2: that we are addicted to sameness. We love our routine 263 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:10,000 Speaker 2: and we don't like change. That's how we're wired, So 264 00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:14,720 Speaker 2: we associate change automatically with loss. Like imagine, I said, 265 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:18,280 Speaker 2: you imagine for everyone listening, you know I'm your boss, 266 00:14:18,320 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 2: and I say, you know there's an email coming your way, 267 00:14:21,640 --> 00:14:23,840 Speaker 2: and the heading is, you know, we need to talk 268 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 2: like you're going to automatically default to a loss. You're 269 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 2: going to default to that means something really negative. That's 270 00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:35,040 Speaker 2: a threat to my security, my stability, my status, my financials, 271 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:40,440 Speaker 2: whatever it might be. I'm not sure that leaders recognize 272 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:44,680 Speaker 2: how deeply people are impacted by any degree of change. 273 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 2: We're not wide for it, we don't like it. You know, 274 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,840 Speaker 2: we are constantly clinging to what we know because we 275 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 2: love certainty. Now, I would say to people, and I 276 00:14:55,280 --> 00:14:58,160 Speaker 2: say to people in my leadership cohorts, what we need 277 00:14:58,200 --> 00:15:00,600 Speaker 2: to do in that moment is interrupt that thought pattern. 278 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 2: And while we recognize that the situation may not be great, 279 00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 2: we also need to find the upside in what change 280 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:11,480 Speaker 2: provides us, Like, what's the opportunity in this change? How 281 00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 2: can we demonstrate some personal agency in moments where we 282 00:15:14,760 --> 00:15:17,760 Speaker 2: do feel uncertain, and how do we understand what we 283 00:15:17,800 --> 00:15:19,200 Speaker 2: can control and can't control. 284 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:22,680 Speaker 1: That's very interesting because I said to their treasurer, and 285 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:26,960 Speaker 1: he told her quite a hard rendering story about when 286 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 1: he was a young man, as still at school, that 287 00:15:30,520 --> 00:15:33,400 Speaker 1: he was a bit wayward when he was growing up, 288 00:15:34,120 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 1: and largely probably because he didn't have proper parenting as 289 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 1: a kid, and his mum and dad split up, et cetera. 290 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:44,960 Speaker 1: Those things can affect a boy, I guess, and a girl. 291 00:15:45,280 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 1: But he had two older sisters, and he said that 292 00:15:48,360 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 1: he met up with a guy who was a teacher 293 00:15:52,080 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: at the school actually sort of took him out of 294 00:15:53,520 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 1: his wing and sort of talk to him and gave 295 00:15:56,240 --> 00:16:00,360 Speaker 1: him some mentoring, and as a result of that, he 296 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 1: decided he wanted to become a politician or be in 297 00:16:03,880 --> 00:16:09,040 Speaker 1: the public policy environment, not a politician necessarily, and in 298 00:16:09,160 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: terms of his leadership journey, he saw that as a 299 00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: very important thing. But he also mentioned so first I 300 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 1: want to say to you, ask you how important is 301 00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: that in the leadership journey that you get mentorship from 302 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 1: somebody who's valuable. 303 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 2: I think that role models models the right role model 304 00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 2: at the right time is an absolute game changer. And 305 00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:36,360 Speaker 2: I'm sure that we would both now think about the 306 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 2: people who had an impact on us for our lives. 307 00:16:38,840 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 2: And I think we need to rethink what role models 308 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:45,720 Speaker 2: are these days because I do not believe we should 309 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:49,480 Speaker 2: be basing role models around money, fame, or power. I 310 00:16:49,480 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 2: think we should be looking at why people do the 311 00:16:52,040 --> 00:16:54,840 Speaker 2: things they do instead of what they actually do. And 312 00:16:54,920 --> 00:16:57,400 Speaker 2: I think the right role model, a strong role model, 313 00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 2: positions us to establish a stronger action of values. So 314 00:17:01,760 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 2: a great role model really serves three functions. They inspire 315 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:09,320 Speaker 2: us by showing us what's possible. They can influence our 316 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 2: goals and our motivation, and they serve as a behavioral 317 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:16,480 Speaker 2: example of success. And I think that's the key word. 318 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 2: If behaviors and intentions of our role models expire, then 319 00:17:22,080 --> 00:17:23,960 Speaker 2: we tend to look elsewhere for a new role model. 320 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:27,560 Speaker 2: But I had the most incredible professor at university who 321 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 2: said to me at eighteen, you can do anything you want. 322 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 2: You can go around the world, and you can do 323 00:17:33,880 --> 00:17:36,879 Speaker 2: anything you want. And I believed him. I believed him, 324 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 2: and so I did. And I had that in the 325 00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:41,600 Speaker 2: back of my mind from the age of eighteen, and 326 00:17:41,640 --> 00:17:45,400 Speaker 2: that was such a powerful and simple throwaway statement for him, 327 00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 2: but it meant a lot to me, and it's something 328 00:17:48,560 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 2: that I carried with me. It gave me the confidence 329 00:17:50,880 --> 00:17:53,639 Speaker 2: because I thought if doctor Peter Young, who at the 330 00:17:53,680 --> 00:17:56,360 Speaker 2: time I think was about sixty, who'd been a war 331 00:17:56,400 --> 00:17:58,680 Speaker 2: correspondent and being to all these places that I wanted 332 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 2: to go to looked at me, and he saw in 333 00:18:01,680 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 2: me potential, and if he could just throw a few 334 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:08,959 Speaker 2: lines my way, he wouldn't have He would have had 335 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:11,760 Speaker 2: no idea how that impacted me. But that gave me 336 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:14,480 Speaker 2: the confidence to think I really can go and do that, 337 00:18:14,640 --> 00:18:17,399 Speaker 2: and sometimes that's all we need in that moment of 338 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 2: uncertainty or vulnerability. So I think we should always be 339 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 2: looking for role models that demonstrate the kind of behaviors 340 00:18:25,800 --> 00:18:29,120 Speaker 2: and intentions that we feel aligned with. And we all 341 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 2: know what an anti role model looks like. Right at 342 00:18:31,400 --> 00:18:33,879 Speaker 2: some point in our careers. We've had someone in our 343 00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:36,200 Speaker 2: life who we've thought, oh, I actually don't want to 344 00:18:36,240 --> 00:18:38,120 Speaker 2: be that person. And I had that in a newsroom. 345 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:39,840 Speaker 2: You know. That was one of the reasons why I 346 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:41,679 Speaker 2: decided to get out of news, not just because the 347 00:18:41,680 --> 00:18:44,800 Speaker 2: business model was failing, but because I would consistently be 348 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:49,800 Speaker 2: looking around the newsroom and think that that's not demonstrating 349 00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 2: good leadership. I don't believe I don't want to be 350 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 2: that person, you know, when I'm in my mid fifties, 351 00:18:54,880 --> 00:18:58,040 Speaker 2: So how do I sort of change course? Now? But 352 00:18:58,119 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 2: a great role model is a game changes. So I 353 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 2: don't think we should ever it doesn't matter who you 354 00:19:03,280 --> 00:19:06,680 Speaker 2: are and where you work in society. We should never 355 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:10,439 Speaker 2: underestimate the impact that we have on people around us 356 00:19:10,480 --> 00:19:19,120 Speaker 2: because mental sponsors and advisors. Advisors are so foundational to 357 00:19:19,640 --> 00:19:21,680 Speaker 2: giving that advice that we need to hear in the 358 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:22,360 Speaker 2: right moments. 359 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:27,800 Speaker 1: It's funny the treasure said something like, if you aren't 360 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:30,679 Speaker 1: these aren't these words. But if you are given a talent, 361 00:19:33,440 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: you have responsibility to make use of that talent. And 362 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:39,639 Speaker 1: that's sort of I think that's sort of what you said, 363 00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 1: because most people don't if they've become influential, don't recognize 364 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:47,600 Speaker 1: a their talent. They might think they've got a talent 365 00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 1: certainly ways, but they don't realize what their real talent is, 366 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:51,840 Speaker 1: but they don't actually do anything with it. A lot 367 00:19:51,880 --> 00:19:56,240 Speaker 1: of times that they don't pay it forward to any 368 00:19:56,280 --> 00:20:00,440 Speaker 1: audience for that matter. And that's sort of what he does. 369 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: That's what he tries to do. I mean, it seems 370 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 1: to me that I said to him, I said, Treasurer, 371 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:10,320 Speaker 1: to make change, it takes courage. I wonder if you're 372 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:14,199 Speaker 1: I was talking to him about when I don't want 373 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:17,040 Speaker 1: to get political, but I was talking about when his 374 00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 1: predecessor in the Labor Party was a guy called Chris Bowen, 375 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:23,560 Speaker 1: and Chris Bowen in the election with when Bill Shorten 376 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 1: was going for Prime minister, decided to bring in a 377 00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:35,240 Speaker 1: whole lot of policy changes, financial policy changes to and 378 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 1: presented them to the Electric before the election, things like 379 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: silly things like get rid of need to gearing change, 380 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:44,480 Speaker 1: the couple of games, takes in lots of people's home investments, 381 00:20:45,040 --> 00:20:46,800 Speaker 1: you get rid of Frankie credits, which in a lot, 382 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 1: a whole lot of old Astrayans rely on to fund 383 00:20:49,600 --> 00:20:53,320 Speaker 1: their lifestyle. And of course Shorten lost the election. And 384 00:20:53,480 --> 00:20:55,240 Speaker 1: I said, sometimes it takes a lot of courage to 385 00:20:55,280 --> 00:20:58,640 Speaker 1: say those things. You, on the other hand, don't say 386 00:20:58,640 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 1: anything controversial. Does that mean as a leader you're not 387 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:06,040 Speaker 1: being courageous? You know what would your mentor from when 388 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:08,280 Speaker 1: you were sixteen or seventeen say to you about that? 389 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:12,520 Speaker 1: And you said to it before, we don't like change. 390 00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 1: And governments sort of know that. They poll and they do, 391 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:20,080 Speaker 1: they check things out, they don't make mistakes too many 392 00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:24,439 Speaker 1: times these days, Well that Trump's proven that theory a 393 00:21:24,440 --> 00:21:29,240 Speaker 1: bit wrongs. Yeah, totally, but as the Australian government, and 394 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:31,280 Speaker 1: I said to him, like, do you ever feel as 395 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:36,000 Speaker 1: though you're not being courageous enough as a leader. How 396 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:38,480 Speaker 1: do you reconcile A. I want to be the leader. 397 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:39,959 Speaker 1: I've got to stay as I need to stay as 398 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: leader to get my ambitions done. I don't mean personal ambitions, 399 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:48,160 Speaker 1: my ambitions for the nation done. But on the other hand, 400 00:21:48,680 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 1: if I'm too courageous, I could lose the election because Australians, 401 00:21:51,560 --> 00:21:53,480 Speaker 1: as you said, people don't like change. 402 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:55,600 Speaker 2: I think that people get paid to have an opinion, 403 00:21:57,160 --> 00:22:01,440 Speaker 2: whether you're a CEO, regardless of your leadership position, people 404 00:22:01,520 --> 00:22:02,120 Speaker 2: vote you in. 405 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:03,000 Speaker 1: So take the risk. 406 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:06,280 Speaker 2: Take the risk. Absolutely, there's not enough risk going on 407 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:07,679 Speaker 2: across his country in business. 408 00:22:07,680 --> 00:22:10,600 Speaker 1: Don't you think I'm not in favorable the way he 409 00:22:10,640 --> 00:22:13,439 Speaker 1: does it at all? But I make too many courageous 410 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:17,879 Speaker 1: take too many courageous steps. Sometimes they turn around and 411 00:22:17,880 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: do work so well. But I don't really care care. 412 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:22,920 Speaker 1: I couldn't give a shit. I'm not trying to become 413 00:22:22,920 --> 00:22:24,880 Speaker 1: the treasurer of the Prime Minister. I mean I'm running 414 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: my own show and I can do it. I want 415 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 1: sort of thing, and I'm lucky enough to be in 416 00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 1: that position. He's not, And it's a hard thing. Sometimes 417 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:35,560 Speaker 1: it can be hard to reconcile because look, I let's 418 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 1: say he's speaking, I have this ambition for this nation 419 00:22:38,960 --> 00:22:41,639 Speaker 1: to do blah blah blah blah, but I'm not going 420 00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:43,760 Speaker 1: to I need to be the treasurer in order to 421 00:22:43,800 --> 00:22:46,120 Speaker 1: do it. I need my party to win in order 422 00:22:46,200 --> 00:22:48,359 Speaker 1: to do it. So I'm not going to do anything 423 00:22:48,359 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 1: crazy at the moment. I'm just gonna look at the 424 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:52,119 Speaker 1: poles where people don't want to change, and I'll make 425 00:22:52,160 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: sure I just play that game. Whereas other people will 426 00:22:56,240 --> 00:22:58,960 Speaker 1: go and they just set the joint light like Trump 427 00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:03,840 Speaker 1: and bugger the consequences. I'm just going to set the 428 00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:06,720 Speaker 1: joint Logers. I actually, I presume you honestly believes that 429 00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:08,360 Speaker 1: what he's doing at the moment has actually become better 430 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:10,919 Speaker 1: for Americans. How's that reconciled. 431 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 2: He's out playing golf, well, the whole well, the world's 432 00:23:14,040 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 2: blowing up, Like I mean, I saw that morning, and 433 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:21,880 Speaker 2: I thought, to me, that is that exercising leadership? I don't. 434 00:23:21,920 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 2: I mean, I'm not really sure. I think I think 435 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:30,359 Speaker 2: you have to stay connected to what's going on in 436 00:23:30,359 --> 00:23:33,719 Speaker 2: the community, so be present with everyone absolutely. How can 437 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:36,640 Speaker 2: you make decisions that are really well informed? If you're 438 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:38,720 Speaker 2: on the top floor and everyone else is running around 439 00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:40,960 Speaker 2: on the ground floor, you've you've got no direct line 440 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:44,480 Speaker 2: of sight, you know, with what's going on, how things 441 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:47,919 Speaker 2: are changing, and how people are experiencing change. So I 442 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 2: think regardless of where you are where you sit as 443 00:23:50,080 --> 00:23:52,720 Speaker 2: a leader, you know the most incredible leaders that I've 444 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 2: worked with, and Mike Snider at Bunnings is a great example. 445 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:58,040 Speaker 2: He's out there sweeping the floor full clean and tidy, 446 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:00,720 Speaker 2: you know, at the end of every day with his staff, 447 00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:03,879 Speaker 2: so he understands, he's listening to the conversations, he's hearing 448 00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 2: what's going on. He's on the front line of change. 449 00:24:06,720 --> 00:24:10,359 Speaker 2: So regardless of where we sit in any leadership position, 450 00:24:11,520 --> 00:24:14,680 Speaker 2: it pays to stay connected to what people are going through, 451 00:24:14,720 --> 00:24:18,200 Speaker 2: whether they're customers, constituents, or you know, whoever is a 452 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:21,959 Speaker 2: recipient of your leadership. If we're not connected, how can 453 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,880 Speaker 2: we make decisions at the right time that are going 454 00:24:24,920 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 2: to be in the best interests for that collective? 455 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:30,160 Speaker 1: It. Yeah, and I keep coming back to financial things, 456 00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:34,159 Speaker 1: but I remember when the COVID hit and everything was 457 00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:39,399 Speaker 1: sort of traumatic, quite traumatic, and the Reserve Bank governor 458 00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: is not the current Reserve band government. The old Reserve 459 00:24:42,520 --> 00:24:44,439 Speaker 1: Bank governor was up there talking about now I'm going 460 00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:45,800 Speaker 1: to put in trades down to point one and what 461 00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:48,440 Speaker 1: it was. And then we had the Prime Minister saying 462 00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:52,359 Speaker 1: something we had the Probably more importantly, we had the 463 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:57,520 Speaker 1: state premiers and their health ministers telling us every day 464 00:24:57,560 --> 00:24:59,399 Speaker 1: with so many COVID cases, so many deaths, as only 465 00:24:59,440 --> 00:25:02,240 Speaker 1: people in hospit all this sort of stuff daily and 466 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:05,600 Speaker 1: I thought it was I just wonder why we don't 467 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 1: get the Reserve Being governor, who at the time was 468 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:12,880 Speaker 1: different to the current Reserve being. Why we just get 469 00:25:13,440 --> 00:25:16,280 Speaker 1: him up there along with say the Prime Minister and 470 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:20,680 Speaker 1: along with say I don't know, the Minister for Health, 471 00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 1: for Federal mins f Health. 472 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 2: The whole gang. 473 00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 1: It's a gang, and just put them up on because 474 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 1: this used to have many I remember as a kid 475 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:28,919 Speaker 1: this just happened. Put them on the ABC because you know, 476 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:33,879 Speaker 1: it's respected national broadcaster, not to say the others aren't, 477 00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:35,800 Speaker 1: but as a respect to national broadcasts, and you know 478 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 1: it's the owned by the government. And let's say we're 479 00:25:38,520 --> 00:25:40,160 Speaker 1: going to do an interview on Sunday night at seven 480 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:43,919 Speaker 1: pm to all Australians. Not an interview, but have a chat, 481 00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:46,359 Speaker 1: just tell you what's going on with this COVID stuff 482 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:50,880 Speaker 1: and all's one though not not separately, all together, and 483 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:54,719 Speaker 1: explain what we're thinking and how we're walking, walking our 484 00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:56,240 Speaker 1: way through. I wonder why they do that. 485 00:25:56,640 --> 00:26:01,439 Speaker 2: I feel like, I mean, the greatest missed opportunity in 486 00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:09,359 Speaker 2: most leadership practices is communication, right. It's the most important 487 00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 2: part of having influence, communicating change and keeping people informed, 488 00:26:18,160 --> 00:26:20,960 Speaker 2: and yet we haven't. We don't see that enough. I 489 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:24,359 Speaker 2: think across corporate Australia we didn't see it. Then across COVID, 490 00:26:24,480 --> 00:26:27,560 Speaker 2: and what was interesting to me was we had different 491 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:30,280 Speaker 2: states with very different ways of handling things, and so 492 00:26:30,840 --> 00:26:35,720 Speaker 2: any continuity would have been helpful in the overall approach 493 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 2: to how the country was tackling COVID, and there was 494 00:26:40,119 --> 00:26:43,800 Speaker 2: so much uncertainty and fear, and we certainly did not 495 00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:47,120 Speaker 2: see enough. I mean, as a former journalist looking at 496 00:26:47,119 --> 00:26:50,679 Speaker 2: the way that played out, the greatest missed opportunity was 497 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:55,919 Speaker 2: more continuity in communication with people about what was going on. 498 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:58,199 Speaker 2: I know we had daily briefings, right, but they were 499 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:01,919 Speaker 2: all different. They were all different. So the average Australian 500 00:27:02,080 --> 00:27:06,439 Speaker 2: is sitting around with relatives in another state. In some 501 00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:10,399 Speaker 2: cases people who are terminally unwell in other state with 502 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,160 Speaker 2: no idea if or when they were going to see 503 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:15,439 Speaker 2: them again because all the states have different rules. So 504 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:18,760 Speaker 2: a class and that will be a case study in 505 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:20,520 Speaker 2: universities and used to come because. 506 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:22,280 Speaker 1: They didn't they did have a national group, but they 507 00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:23,439 Speaker 1: met in they met in private. 508 00:27:23,480 --> 00:27:25,199 Speaker 2: I met in private. We didn't know, we didn't know. 509 00:27:25,400 --> 00:27:27,720 Speaker 1: We didn't get to talk to, you know, the primacy 510 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:30,760 Speaker 1: sit premiers. But it was a private conversation. And I 511 00:27:30,880 --> 00:27:33,200 Speaker 1: used to think, well, just let me know, Like I'm 512 00:27:33,200 --> 00:27:35,560 Speaker 1: not dumb. They don't really a wood duck. 513 00:27:35,640 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 2: I mean, I'm happy to listen, give me a And 514 00:27:37,720 --> 00:27:40,000 Speaker 2: we were complying a summary, yes, and we were complying. 515 00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 2: And I think the the damage that was done was 516 00:27:43,080 --> 00:27:46,280 Speaker 2: the erosion of trust. And you know, the erosion of 517 00:27:46,280 --> 00:27:49,400 Speaker 2: trust and governments has shifted to you know, to business, 518 00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:53,080 Speaker 2: So everyone who goes to work is now looking to 519 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:59,040 Speaker 2: their business as that trusted source of information and cohesion. 520 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 2: They're not necessarily looking to the government anymore because of 521 00:28:01,600 --> 00:28:03,679 Speaker 2: how much trust was lost over that period of time. 522 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:07,320 Speaker 2: And I wonder what's going to happen if we have 523 00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:11,000 Speaker 2: another version of the pandemic, I suspect we will not 524 00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:16,280 Speaker 2: see people be as compliant. I completely agree, and I 525 00:28:16,320 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 2: don't think we can underestimate what's lost when that erosion 526 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:23,040 Speaker 2: of trust happens, whether that is in the workplace or 527 00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:26,840 Speaker 2: socially or in the community or whatever context, because you know, 528 00:28:26,880 --> 00:28:29,760 Speaker 2: the DNA of trust is really straightforward. When I'm thinking 529 00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 2: about whether or not to trust you, I'm asking myself 530 00:28:32,040 --> 00:28:36,960 Speaker 2: three questions. Is this person consistent? You know, is there 531 00:28:37,040 --> 00:28:42,880 Speaker 2: are there behaviors consistent? Do they have the character? Do 532 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 2: they have the resources, the skills and the wherewithal to 533 00:28:46,280 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 2: do what they tell me they're going to do? Character? 534 00:28:49,240 --> 00:28:55,080 Speaker 2: Consistency and competency? And are they competent? Do they are 535 00:28:55,120 --> 00:28:58,160 Speaker 2: they prepared for this? So if we see a crack 536 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:01,360 Speaker 2: in any of in that thread of DNA, the DNA 537 00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 2: of trust, we're going to step back. And where that 538 00:29:04,840 --> 00:29:07,240 Speaker 2: erosion of trust has already happened, it's very difficult to 539 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:09,920 Speaker 2: repair trust. And I think we saw that happen at 540 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:13,960 Speaker 2: scale during COVID, and I think across the globe totally. 541 00:29:15,080 --> 00:29:18,560 Speaker 1: Do you set the communication peace on leadership? Just generally, 542 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:24,120 Speaker 1: I can ask you three parts three questions around that 543 00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:30,080 Speaker 1: So the first question is what do I communicate in 544 00:29:30,160 --> 00:29:33,560 Speaker 1: terms of content? Second question is how do I communicate? 545 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:38,920 Speaker 1: In other words, how often is it? 546 00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:39,480 Speaker 2: Frequency? 547 00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 1: Is it like if I'm a business leader, is it 548 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 1: via zoom or is it or is it in person 549 00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:50,160 Speaker 1: or et cetera? And when do I communicate it? Do 550 00:29:50,200 --> 00:29:53,160 Speaker 1: I do it? Do I wait? Like we've got a 551 00:29:53,200 --> 00:29:56,080 Speaker 1: global financial issue potentially arising at the moment, Do I 552 00:29:56,120 --> 00:29:57,720 Speaker 1: wait until it becomes a problem or do I start 553 00:29:57,760 --> 00:30:00,960 Speaker 1: talking about it now? So? What how and when we 554 00:30:01,320 --> 00:30:02,360 Speaker 1: do leaders to communicate? 555 00:30:03,360 --> 00:30:10,120 Speaker 2: Anytime? Every communication is about change, So whenever there's a change, 556 00:30:10,280 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 2: I mean it depends on the context, right. So I 557 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 2: was actually watching Scott Gallaway yesterday on Instagram and I 558 00:30:15,440 --> 00:30:18,000 Speaker 2: thought I loved that he jumped on He was walking 559 00:30:18,040 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 2: around a college tour and he jumped on Instagram and 560 00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:23,959 Speaker 2: he started communicating what was going on with the selloff. 561 00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 2: So generally speaking, every piece of communication is about change, 562 00:30:30,160 --> 00:30:32,600 Speaker 2: otherwise you wouldn't be communicating. So anytime there's something to 563 00:30:32,640 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 2: communicate around change, do it? 564 00:30:35,920 --> 00:30:37,480 Speaker 1: So how do I just stop this? So on change, 565 00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 1: do you mean something that's changing out there better what 566 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 1: I'm used. 567 00:30:42,240 --> 00:30:45,480 Speaker 2: To, Anything that's going to disrupt the status quo. Anything 568 00:30:45,560 --> 00:30:50,560 Speaker 2: that impacts your clients, your customers, your constituents, your stuff, yep, 569 00:30:50,640 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 2: your stuff. Absolutely, anything that's going to impact them that 570 00:30:53,480 --> 00:31:00,080 Speaker 2: needs to be communicated. Secondly, communicate candidly and frequently. So 571 00:31:00,360 --> 00:31:03,360 Speaker 2: what people want to feel like is the conversation we're 572 00:31:03,360 --> 00:31:05,800 Speaker 2: having now. I want to feel like that tone and 573 00:31:05,880 --> 00:31:09,000 Speaker 2: style and everything about this would be carried over if 574 00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:11,760 Speaker 2: we're sitting around having a coffee, right, So you want 575 00:31:11,800 --> 00:31:14,760 Speaker 2: to be canned in conversational in the way you communicate. 576 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:16,800 Speaker 1: So it's not written off a script. 577 00:31:17,200 --> 00:31:20,160 Speaker 2: I ignore the script. Yeah, and I think that many 578 00:31:21,160 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 2: many leaders know that leaders we are a really great 579 00:31:23,360 --> 00:31:26,160 Speaker 2: communicator to spend hours preparing as well that people don't 580 00:31:26,200 --> 00:31:29,000 Speaker 2: really you know, that's not really shared, but it's something 581 00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:32,200 Speaker 2: that they do privately. But they prioritize communication as a 582 00:31:32,240 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 2: skill in the same way they prioritize reading a P 583 00:31:35,120 --> 00:31:37,440 Speaker 2: and L sheet, in the same way that they prioritize 584 00:31:37,440 --> 00:31:42,320 Speaker 2: other technical skills that keep their business going. So prioritize 585 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:46,240 Speaker 2: when something needs to be when there needs to be 586 00:31:46,280 --> 00:31:49,720 Speaker 2: comes around change, do it conversationally and candidly in a 587 00:31:49,760 --> 00:31:52,440 Speaker 2: way that's natural to you and effortless to you, what 588 00:31:52,520 --> 00:31:53,160 Speaker 2: was the third one? 589 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:57,640 Speaker 1: And how often? Like you know, what's the process? So 590 00:31:57,680 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: I do it every day? Well, because we saw the 591 00:31:59,720 --> 00:32:01,840 Speaker 1: drink they did every day, But do I do this 592 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:06,360 Speaker 1: every day? Like good examples today, Let's say we talked 593 00:32:06,400 --> 00:32:09,720 Speaker 1: yesterday about look, guys, there's a global issue at the 594 00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:12,960 Speaker 1: moment in relation austrain dollar, et cetera, et cetera. Do 595 00:32:13,040 --> 00:32:14,680 Speaker 1: I go back the next day and say, look, here's 596 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:15,080 Speaker 1: an update. 597 00:32:15,160 --> 00:32:16,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would treat it like breaking news. 598 00:32:17,080 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 1: So I would so anything new that comes up or 599 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:24,120 Speaker 1: any change in from the day before. 600 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:27,160 Speaker 2: This is the missed opportunity that super funds have with 601 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:29,600 Speaker 2: all of their all of their members. 602 00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:31,280 Speaker 1: I haven't seen one super fund, but I don't. 603 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:35,000 Speaker 2: See a single super fund communicating anything, and I haven't 604 00:32:35,120 --> 00:32:37,120 Speaker 2: none to saved for the past hour of many years. 605 00:32:37,720 --> 00:32:40,960 Speaker 2: Like that, to me, will end up costing them in 606 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,520 Speaker 2: some way. If I was a CEO of a super fund, 607 00:32:43,520 --> 00:32:46,200 Speaker 2: I'd be doing a live video link every day to 608 00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:49,080 Speaker 2: whatever member I wanted to join that zoom call and 609 00:32:49,120 --> 00:32:52,120 Speaker 2: be communicating anything that's going to help me feel more 610 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 2: comfortable about this change that we're experiencing. That's the I 611 00:32:55,240 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 2: believe people get paid to demonstrate leadership if they're the CEO. 612 00:32:59,080 --> 00:33:02,320 Speaker 2: I also believe that CEOs get paid to communicate change, 613 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:05,240 Speaker 2: you know, as frequently as they feel necessary. 614 00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:07,560 Speaker 1: So sort of like you're saying, it's nearly like a 615 00:33:07,640 --> 00:33:10,320 Speaker 1: job spec like you're going to put in a CEO. You're 616 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:12,959 Speaker 1: getting paid the extra amount of dollars. Part of your 617 00:33:13,040 --> 00:33:17,600 Speaker 1: job specification is that you must communicate. Obviously you must community, 618 00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:19,480 Speaker 1: but you must communicate when there's change that effects on 619 00:33:19,480 --> 00:33:25,320 Speaker 1: either clients, yeah, suppliers, staff, et cetera. You must communicate. 620 00:33:25,640 --> 00:33:27,959 Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean, I'm coming from a comms background, you know, 621 00:33:28,000 --> 00:33:31,280 Speaker 2: seventeen years in journalism, but I don't I think that 622 00:33:31,280 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 2: that is a basic, like a basic criteria as a leader. 623 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 2: I think comms is part of leadership and we don't 624 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:42,680 Speaker 2: see it demonstrated enough because the Australian business community anyway 625 00:33:42,760 --> 00:33:45,720 Speaker 2: seems to be you know, they've gotten away with having 626 00:33:46,040 --> 00:33:49,840 Speaker 2: barely any comms directly. There are only very few Australian 627 00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:52,880 Speaker 2: leaders like Shane Elliott was a great example a enz. 628 00:33:53,800 --> 00:33:56,520 Speaker 2: He's putting himself up. He has put himself up previously 629 00:33:56,560 --> 00:34:00,640 Speaker 2: on radio, He's done Facebook lives with clients, He's on 630 00:34:00,720 --> 00:34:03,040 Speaker 2: the front line understanding what's happening. There are very few 631 00:34:03,160 --> 00:34:06,280 Speaker 2: Australian leaders across business community who really do that and 632 00:34:06,360 --> 00:34:08,520 Speaker 2: mean it. And I think that if we saw more 633 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:11,880 Speaker 2: of that, we would have more trust in business, in 634 00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:15,520 Speaker 2: big business, and if we saw it with government leaders 635 00:34:15,520 --> 00:34:19,960 Speaker 2: who were doing it in ways that the less orchestrated, 636 00:34:20,160 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 2: I think we'd also have a greater sense of trust him. 637 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 1: Less of a performance less it's. 638 00:34:24,480 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 2: Pretty performative at the moment, I think we could agree. 639 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:30,120 Speaker 1: I mean it kills me, But I actually said, to 640 00:34:30,560 --> 00:34:33,239 Speaker 1: the truth of yessays said, mate, you're very polished, and 641 00:34:33,760 --> 00:34:38,360 Speaker 1: which I admire. He's very polished and very structured and 642 00:34:38,520 --> 00:34:43,560 Speaker 1: very in control and sensible about what he's doing. In 643 00:34:43,640 --> 00:34:46,360 Speaker 1: other words, I wouldn't be able to put him off balance. 644 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:48,400 Speaker 1: I know I couldn't get but he's at polished. I 645 00:34:48,400 --> 00:34:49,920 Speaker 1: couldn't put him off balance. I could have tried, but 646 00:34:49,920 --> 00:34:52,000 Speaker 1: I didn't want to try. But I felt like he's 647 00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:55,439 Speaker 1: he'll have a good comeback and a personal audience would 648 00:34:55,480 --> 00:34:57,640 Speaker 1: know whether I was right, here's right or wrong. But 649 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:00,800 Speaker 1: I know I don't have people on my should debate anyway. 650 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:03,440 Speaker 1: But because the debate can happen on Sky news on 651 00:35:03,520 --> 00:35:06,000 Speaker 1: Thursday night or whatever. But that's not my game. I'm 652 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 1: not here to debate with anybody. I'm here to try 653 00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:11,359 Speaker 1: and understand what's going on. Just can I go back 654 00:35:11,360 --> 00:35:16,400 Speaker 1: to that trust element for and I think it's really important. 655 00:35:16,719 --> 00:35:21,399 Speaker 1: You said the word familiar So it's funny. I often 656 00:35:21,440 --> 00:35:23,319 Speaker 1: say to myself, who do I trust the most? I 657 00:35:23,320 --> 00:35:25,440 Speaker 1: trust my family the most. Why do I trust my 658 00:35:25,480 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 1: family the most? It doesn't necessarily mean I like everything 659 00:35:27,960 --> 00:35:30,480 Speaker 1: they do, but I know I've watched them all of 660 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:32,480 Speaker 1: their lives, and I know what they're likely to do. 661 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:36,319 Speaker 1: I have a sort of strong sense of outcomes. So 662 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 1: and because when I talk about brands, I often say 663 00:35:42,239 --> 00:35:45,360 Speaker 1: a brand to be trusted, it won't happen overnight. People 664 00:35:45,400 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 1: have to become familiar with it, as in a family sense. 665 00:35:49,440 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 1: You can even make mistakes, just like in a family, 666 00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:53,279 Speaker 1: but you still forgive your family at the end of 667 00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:55,279 Speaker 1: the day because I don't know your family, and you 668 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:58,720 Speaker 1: trust them, and because you trust them, they're your family. 669 00:35:59,080 --> 00:36:01,600 Speaker 1: Because your family you trust with, let the go both ways. 670 00:36:02,239 --> 00:36:06,360 Speaker 1: And familiarity is like if it's a brand, it's about 671 00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 1: me seeing it more often. The more often I see 672 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:10,360 Speaker 1: the brand and I don't even know what the ads about, 673 00:36:10,880 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 1: but I just see it. 674 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:13,640 Speaker 2: But there's a presence there, there's a visibility. 675 00:36:14,080 --> 00:36:19,680 Speaker 1: And so how closely aligned is trust and familiarity as 676 00:36:19,680 --> 00:36:21,759 Speaker 1: opposed to you're not going to do the wrong thing 677 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:24,000 Speaker 1: by me? That just those two is a very much 678 00:36:24,040 --> 00:36:27,480 Speaker 1: in a serviceable familiarity. I know who that organization is 679 00:36:27,920 --> 00:36:30,000 Speaker 1: by virtual the fact they've been around for ten years. 680 00:36:30,280 --> 00:36:31,040 Speaker 1: How strong is that? 681 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:33,279 Speaker 2: I think what's most important is when you feel like 682 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:35,839 Speaker 2: there's been an erosion of trust or trust has been 683 00:36:36,520 --> 00:36:39,720 Speaker 2: undermined in some way, your response to that is most important, 684 00:36:39,800 --> 00:36:42,719 Speaker 2: whether you're a brand or a business owner. So and 685 00:36:42,760 --> 00:36:47,200 Speaker 2: I see this on you know, in small ways locally myself, 686 00:36:48,320 --> 00:36:53,439 Speaker 2: with local businesses getting negative reviews, they'll often call ten 687 00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:58,399 Speaker 2: people who trust the business to get online and put 688 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:02,160 Speaker 2: up a positive comment Google. Yeah, yeah, basically. But I 689 00:37:02,200 --> 00:37:05,799 Speaker 2: think what's important is what you do about how you 690 00:37:05,840 --> 00:37:10,680 Speaker 2: respond in those moments where trust has been eroded. And 691 00:37:10,760 --> 00:37:13,000 Speaker 2: if you've got a formidia, if you've already been if 692 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:16,920 Speaker 2: you've been practicing visibility and familiarity as a brand for 693 00:37:17,080 --> 00:37:19,200 Speaker 2: years before something goes wrong, then you've got a much 694 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:22,720 Speaker 2: better chance of recovering that relationship with people who. 695 00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:24,359 Speaker 1: Are important to you just by virtual time. 696 00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:28,360 Speaker 2: Absolutely yeah, but again a commitment to communication and a 697 00:37:28,360 --> 00:37:33,520 Speaker 2: commitment to being visible and being familiar in moments where 698 00:37:34,719 --> 00:37:37,120 Speaker 2: you don't necessarily have to, but you choose to do that. 699 00:37:37,239 --> 00:37:41,440 Speaker 2: Because if you're a business that's grounded in integrity and 700 00:37:42,360 --> 00:37:46,040 Speaker 2: building relationships for the long term, that's part of the strategy. 701 00:37:45,719 --> 00:37:48,279 Speaker 2: It's something that will come naturally to you because you 702 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:53,120 Speaker 2: don't necessarily need a big strategy around it. But trust 703 00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:56,120 Speaker 2: is built over time. It's lost very quickly, but it's 704 00:37:56,200 --> 00:37:59,040 Speaker 2: what you do in those moments where it's eroded that matters. 705 00:37:59,040 --> 00:38:00,920 Speaker 2: It's how you respond in those moments. 706 00:38:01,120 --> 00:38:03,640 Speaker 1: So we've got some in Australia. We've got a couple 707 00:38:03,640 --> 00:38:07,640 Speaker 1: of really big organizations, two in particular who I won't 708 00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:11,440 Speaker 1: name them, but one of which is a mining company 709 00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:15,839 Speaker 1: from Australia and another one is a city based tech 710 00:38:15,880 --> 00:38:21,279 Speaker 1: company and there's been a trust erosion relation to both 711 00:38:23,000 --> 00:38:28,320 Speaker 1: in both examples of the CEO, dash chairman, leader, leaders 712 00:38:28,320 --> 00:38:30,320 Speaker 1: of the business and the big shoulders in the business. 713 00:38:31,000 --> 00:38:35,520 Speaker 1: And what would you because you don't know what I'm 714 00:38:35,520 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 1: talking about in particular, but what would you say to 715 00:38:37,640 --> 00:38:41,800 Speaker 1: those organizations because it seems like those people are pushing 716 00:38:41,840 --> 00:38:44,399 Speaker 1: back saying, well, look this's my business, I control it. 717 00:38:45,120 --> 00:38:48,640 Speaker 1: I've been good for you so far, trust me. But 718 00:38:48,680 --> 00:38:50,520 Speaker 1: they haven't really come out and said it, like I 719 00:38:50,520 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 1: haven't seen them get on the front foot and actually 720 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 1: talk about it. Definitely not going to get on to 721 00:38:55,239 --> 00:38:57,160 Speaker 1: a teally out or anything like that, but I haven't 722 00:38:57,160 --> 00:39:00,400 Speaker 1: seen any interviews from them. They've sort of gone to ground. 723 00:39:01,120 --> 00:39:03,680 Speaker 1: And there's that old saying in PR give good news 724 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 1: oxygen and some other bad news. 725 00:39:06,960 --> 00:39:09,000 Speaker 2: I don't know if I believe either of those, you know, 726 00:39:09,080 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 2: having watched good news and bad news play out for 727 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:15,080 Speaker 2: so long in my career, I think that the brands 728 00:39:15,080 --> 00:39:21,279 Speaker 2: and the businesses that have demonstrated longevity have demonstrated consistent communication. 729 00:39:21,680 --> 00:39:24,719 Speaker 1: Warren Buffett good example, totally unbelievably. 730 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:27,440 Speaker 2: And what have you got to lose by doing a 731 00:39:27,480 --> 00:39:29,400 Speaker 2: live stream and talking to your people? What have you 732 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:32,360 Speaker 2: got to lose? And so I think that that visibility 733 00:39:32,400 --> 00:39:37,000 Speaker 2: again is fundamental to the trust equation. And if you 734 00:39:37,520 --> 00:39:39,480 Speaker 2: want to disappear, that's fine, but I think there'll be 735 00:39:39,520 --> 00:39:42,240 Speaker 2: a cost to that over time. And you're already raising 736 00:39:42,280 --> 00:39:45,480 Speaker 2: issues around trust because you haven't seen either of these 737 00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:47,480 Speaker 2: leaders come out and say anything. So there's a great 738 00:39:47,480 --> 00:39:48,640 Speaker 2: example of what we're talking about. 739 00:39:49,080 --> 00:39:50,839 Speaker 1: It's interesting. I know both of them, and I thought 740 00:39:50,840 --> 00:39:54,280 Speaker 1: to myself, have you asked them why they No? I haven't. 741 00:39:54,360 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 1: I thought. In fact, one of them I've done a 742 00:39:57,560 --> 00:40:00,120 Speaker 1: show on with and the other one once stage that 743 00:40:00,239 --> 00:40:04,440 Speaker 1: was a shohold of mine. And I always considered more 744 00:40:04,440 --> 00:40:06,960 Speaker 1: of them to be quite a good friend. But I 745 00:40:07,040 --> 00:40:10,400 Speaker 1: wonder as a leader, just a community leader, not in 746 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:13,920 Speaker 1: their particular industry leader. Do you think someone like me 747 00:40:14,040 --> 00:40:15,520 Speaker 1: I should be reaching out to them? 748 00:40:16,800 --> 00:40:19,840 Speaker 2: Why would you reach out to them to give the 749 00:40:19,880 --> 00:40:21,240 Speaker 2: fair back that you've already given them. 750 00:40:21,120 --> 00:40:23,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, or just to talk about what I just talked about. Hey, guys, 751 00:40:23,440 --> 00:40:27,320 Speaker 1: I haven't. I mean, you've just sort of gone aground. 752 00:40:27,800 --> 00:40:28,600 Speaker 1: Why don't you. 753 00:40:28,680 --> 00:40:30,960 Speaker 2: Well, you know, if they were adults, I mean part 754 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:33,719 Speaker 2: of me thinks they're educated adults right in the show. 755 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:37,040 Speaker 1: They have understandable leadership there, No, And I. 756 00:40:36,960 --> 00:40:39,239 Speaker 2: Do think that there's a disconnect where I do think 757 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:41,640 Speaker 2: that you. For a long time, That's what I got 758 00:40:41,640 --> 00:40:43,360 Speaker 2: paid to do. I was a media trainer's top a 759 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:45,759 Speaker 2: six leaders. I'd come in and I'm the bad I 760 00:40:45,800 --> 00:40:47,840 Speaker 2: can be the bad guy, you know, and they're in 761 00:40:47,920 --> 00:40:50,919 Speaker 2: their staff would say to me, look, this person has 762 00:40:50,960 --> 00:40:54,600 Speaker 2: moved from CFO to CEO. Bottom line is he's not 763 00:40:54,640 --> 00:40:57,160 Speaker 2: behaving like the CEO. He's still behaving like the CFO. 764 00:40:57,280 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 2: So we need you to come in and play the 765 00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:03,160 Speaker 2: bad cop and to you know, basically say that to 766 00:41:03,280 --> 00:41:07,080 Speaker 2: him and elevate his presence, you know, on camera. So 767 00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:09,799 Speaker 2: I'd happily do that because I was an outsider a 768 00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:12,640 Speaker 2: lot of people that you know, this is an interesting 769 00:41:12,640 --> 00:41:14,719 Speaker 2: part of leadership and role models. Who are we surrounding 770 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:17,560 Speaker 2: ourselves with, who are our sort of personal board of directors? 771 00:41:17,600 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 2: And are we getting one version of the truth from them? 772 00:41:22,719 --> 00:41:25,240 Speaker 2: Do we need to be looking further afield to get 773 00:41:25,840 --> 00:41:29,520 Speaker 2: unfiltered advice from people who are watching what else is 774 00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:32,640 Speaker 2: changing around us. So maybe that could be a really 775 00:41:32,719 --> 00:41:36,759 Speaker 2: valuable conversation that would pay off. And you know, I 776 00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:40,880 Speaker 2: know that any leader who has any degree of humility 777 00:41:40,880 --> 00:41:46,839 Speaker 2: would welcome an observation that would bring them, bring those 778 00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:52,719 Speaker 2: leaders closer to their their customers, closer to understanding what's 779 00:41:52,800 --> 00:41:55,680 Speaker 2: changing for those customers, and also grow the business at 780 00:41:55,680 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 2: the same time. 781 00:41:56,360 --> 00:41:59,440 Speaker 1: So why not what about a leader is really highly 782 00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:02,600 Speaker 1: skilled and the best person for the job in terms 783 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 1: of skill sets, but is shy. What do you as 784 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:10,360 Speaker 1: a trainer type person, someone who tries to get the 785 00:42:10,360 --> 00:42:12,680 Speaker 1: best out of these individuals? How do you work with 786 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:14,680 Speaker 1: someone like that? Do you? How do you get them 787 00:42:14,719 --> 00:42:16,839 Speaker 1: confident to sit in front of camera? Like a lot 788 00:42:16,840 --> 00:42:19,920 Speaker 1: of people, as soon as that camera's on, they change. 789 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:24,680 Speaker 1: I mean I see it in this job. And in fact, 790 00:42:24,680 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 1: the very first time I ever had to do something 791 00:42:27,120 --> 00:42:28,520 Speaker 1: in front of a camera, which is like a long 792 00:42:28,520 --> 00:42:32,040 Speaker 1: long time ago, I remember like, well, like it was 793 00:42:32,080 --> 00:42:35,040 Speaker 1: a bit scary, like yeah, it's intimidating. I got nervous. 794 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:37,600 Speaker 1: I don't ask why when I look back at it, 795 00:42:37,600 --> 00:42:40,120 Speaker 1: but I just did. What do you do for these people? 796 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:41,719 Speaker 2: We have to get out of our own road. 797 00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:43,239 Speaker 1: What does that mean? 798 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:45,000 Speaker 2: We have to whatever? 799 00:42:45,480 --> 00:42:46,400 Speaker 1: We get over yourself. 800 00:42:46,520 --> 00:42:49,200 Speaker 2: You have to get over yourself. I mean, don't. I've 801 00:42:49,200 --> 00:42:52,360 Speaker 2: had seventeen years as an on camera news reporter. I 802 00:42:52,440 --> 00:42:56,200 Speaker 2: do not enjoy. I would rather be in your seat. 803 00:42:56,520 --> 00:43:01,719 Speaker 2: But the message that I have around adapting more effectively 804 00:43:01,760 --> 00:43:04,520 Speaker 2: to change is far more important than how I feel 805 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:07,640 Speaker 2: about myself. So I've got to get out of my 806 00:43:07,640 --> 00:43:09,680 Speaker 2: own road. And that is the same advice I give 807 00:43:09,719 --> 00:43:13,200 Speaker 2: to anyone who I've worked with previously who has a 808 00:43:13,320 --> 00:43:16,560 Speaker 2: job needs to communicate change but doesn't like being on camera. 809 00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:19,880 Speaker 2: Just get out of your own road, because it's actually 810 00:43:19,880 --> 00:43:22,520 Speaker 2: not about you. It's about your audience. It's always and 811 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:25,640 Speaker 2: only about your audience and how and the kind of 812 00:43:25,719 --> 00:43:29,799 Speaker 2: influence that you want to have over them, regardless of 813 00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 2: how shy you are. 814 00:43:31,080 --> 00:43:33,360 Speaker 1: Let's say, and I see this all the time, a 815 00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:38,440 Speaker 1: lot of these organizations have a corporate affairs person and 816 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:41,719 Speaker 1: usually when it's pretty bad news, they said that person 817 00:43:41,760 --> 00:43:43,680 Speaker 1: had to be the spokesperson. So and you're read in 818 00:43:43,680 --> 00:43:46,239 Speaker 1: the paper a spokesperson for said blah blah blah as 819 00:43:46,239 --> 00:43:47,960 Speaker 1: opposed to the individual. Is that do you think that's 820 00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:49,640 Speaker 1: damaging to their organization? 821 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:53,280 Speaker 2: I mean it depends on the scale of the issue. 822 00:43:53,440 --> 00:43:55,160 Speaker 1: Less it's an important issue and they just run a 823 00:43:55,239 --> 00:43:55,520 Speaker 1: a cover. 824 00:43:56,320 --> 00:43:59,080 Speaker 2: Oh, I mean we all know how that plays out. 825 00:43:59,360 --> 00:44:02,360 Speaker 2: I think it's a I think that anytime a CEO. 826 00:44:03,040 --> 00:44:06,560 Speaker 2: I think if it's if you're a CEO running a 827 00:44:06,600 --> 00:44:10,520 Speaker 2: business and the business has a problem, again, get out 828 00:44:10,560 --> 00:44:12,640 Speaker 2: of your own road and get on camera and start 829 00:44:12,640 --> 00:44:14,960 Speaker 2: communicating that change to people who are important to you, 830 00:44:15,160 --> 00:44:15,839 Speaker 2: whoever they are. 831 00:44:16,200 --> 00:44:17,520 Speaker 1: Is it important to see you made a mistake? 832 00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:20,319 Speaker 2: If definitely well, I mean obviously that their lawyers would 833 00:44:20,320 --> 00:44:24,000 Speaker 2: disagree without depending on the situation. But I think that 834 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:28,319 Speaker 2: that only builds trust if you have an honest and 835 00:44:28,440 --> 00:44:32,800 Speaker 2: direct line of communication with your constituents. And I watched 836 00:44:32,800 --> 00:44:36,279 Speaker 2: this with I won't name names, but one of the 837 00:44:36,480 --> 00:44:39,640 Speaker 2: big banking guys, probably about seven or eight years ago, 838 00:44:41,360 --> 00:44:44,759 Speaker 2: everyone knew he was really arrogant, didn't really feel any 839 00:44:44,840 --> 00:44:48,200 Speaker 2: obligation whatsoever to communicate to any of his forty thousand 840 00:44:48,280 --> 00:44:52,040 Speaker 2: staff or hundreds of thousands of customers. Now, how much 841 00:44:52,120 --> 00:44:56,600 Speaker 2: social capital do you think he had when something went 842 00:44:56,640 --> 00:44:59,960 Speaker 2: wrong and the board was looking at him and think 843 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:02,319 Speaker 2: thinking he's got to go right. I would argue that 844 00:45:02,320 --> 00:45:07,480 Speaker 2: Shane Elliott has a much better chance of staying in 845 00:45:07,520 --> 00:45:10,279 Speaker 2: the gig long term. I'd argue that he has longevity 846 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:13,440 Speaker 2: because every day he's out demonstrating that he cares a 847 00:45:13,480 --> 00:45:17,279 Speaker 2: lot about what customers think, what his employees think about 848 00:45:17,280 --> 00:45:19,800 Speaker 2: the place to work. So I think you build social 849 00:45:19,880 --> 00:45:25,640 Speaker 2: capital over time, and that capital may have a payoff 850 00:45:25,920 --> 00:45:29,759 Speaker 2: in a moment where you're finding life difficult or where 851 00:45:29,800 --> 00:45:31,000 Speaker 2: your job is up for grabs. 852 00:45:31,200 --> 00:45:34,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, where someone might be challenging your position. That's exactly 853 00:45:34,840 --> 00:45:36,520 Speaker 1: as a result of an error of the whole bank. 854 00:45:37,080 --> 00:45:39,839 Speaker 1: And that is because there's no one, very rare as 855 00:45:39,960 --> 00:45:43,320 Speaker 1: an error in a big organization responsibility to one person. 856 00:45:43,600 --> 00:45:47,319 Speaker 1: It's usually the responsibility of many. But because you're you're 857 00:45:47,320 --> 00:45:48,760 Speaker 1: at the top of the tree, you take the blame 858 00:45:48,760 --> 00:45:48,960 Speaker 1: for it. 859 00:45:49,120 --> 00:45:49,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, of course. 860 00:45:49,680 --> 00:45:51,800 Speaker 1: And you know, I think we said a lot in banking, 861 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:52,520 Speaker 1: and I think. 862 00:45:52,360 --> 00:45:55,960 Speaker 2: There's a disproportionate amount of pressure on CEOs these days. 863 00:45:56,000 --> 00:45:59,279 Speaker 2: I think there you know, the burnout, liability and scrutiny 864 00:45:59,560 --> 00:46:01,839 Speaker 2: is is at a point where it's never been before. 865 00:46:01,840 --> 00:46:03,640 Speaker 2: I wrote an article about this for the fin Review 866 00:46:03,719 --> 00:46:07,760 Speaker 2: last week. You know, the Global CEO Index has shown 867 00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:11,200 Speaker 2: that there's a higher turnover of CEOs because of burnout, 868 00:46:11,360 --> 00:46:14,840 Speaker 2: liability and scrutiny and increased attention. And that's not just 869 00:46:14,960 --> 00:46:17,560 Speaker 2: damaging to them, it's damaging to emerging leaders who are 870 00:46:17,600 --> 00:46:20,000 Speaker 2: looking at their boss thinking, you know what that does? 871 00:46:20,000 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 2: It it's not worth it. Maybe there's another way, Maybe 872 00:46:23,040 --> 00:46:26,440 Speaker 2: there's an adjacent pathway here, And I'm going to trade 873 00:46:26,600 --> 00:46:32,080 Speaker 2: power and prestige for peace for peace and privacy right, 874 00:46:32,120 --> 00:46:34,760 Speaker 2: and who wouldn't want to do that in today's world. 875 00:46:34,960 --> 00:46:37,520 Speaker 2: But that's a pretty dangerous precedent to set when you 876 00:46:37,600 --> 00:46:40,759 Speaker 2: look at the kind of you know, the lower is 877 00:46:40,800 --> 00:46:44,839 Speaker 2: the barrier to entry for leadership over time. So I 878 00:46:44,880 --> 00:46:47,080 Speaker 2: think that we look at CEOs and we do expect 879 00:46:47,080 --> 00:46:49,440 Speaker 2: them to be superhuman because they're not only running these 880 00:46:49,560 --> 00:46:53,480 Speaker 2: enormous organizations, they're running families. They're expected to be culture shapers, 881 00:46:53,520 --> 00:46:56,960 Speaker 2: they're expected to be community leaders. So we do expect 882 00:46:57,040 --> 00:47:01,560 Speaker 2: a lot. Our expectations are disproper austuately high of a CEO, 883 00:47:02,280 --> 00:47:04,759 Speaker 2: so I think we need to be careful about that. 884 00:47:05,560 --> 00:47:07,920 Speaker 2: But when it comes to the basic role of a CEO, 885 00:47:08,480 --> 00:47:11,840 Speaker 2: it's not just about growing the business and keeping shareholders happy. 886 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:16,040 Speaker 2: I think it's also about communicating change where necessary. So 887 00:47:16,520 --> 00:47:19,399 Speaker 2: I think that's I think communication leadership is a fairly 888 00:47:19,440 --> 00:47:22,160 Speaker 2: basic basic ask, but we don't see enough of it. 889 00:47:22,400 --> 00:47:25,560 Speaker 1: And that issue whereby people who are looking around thinking this, 890 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:28,200 Speaker 1: why would I do this? Because of the things you 891 00:47:28,239 --> 00:47:30,439 Speaker 1: just mentioned, burnout, et cetera. Do you think that could 892 00:47:30,440 --> 00:47:33,400 Speaker 1: be a reason why some people take the view that 893 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:35,359 Speaker 1: we at the quality of our politicians today are less 894 00:47:35,360 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: than they used to be and because it's lower the bar. 895 00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:41,960 Speaker 2: Well, this would you be a politician? Why not? 896 00:47:43,920 --> 00:47:45,360 Speaker 1: For the matter of drama you have to put up 897 00:47:45,400 --> 00:47:46,879 Speaker 1: with that, don't pay you enough? 898 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:49,040 Speaker 2: When you can have peace and privacy, why would you 899 00:47:49,040 --> 00:47:53,200 Speaker 2: go for the profile and prestige. That's the problem, because 900 00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:57,359 Speaker 2: people like you, who should be running for office can 901 00:47:57,440 --> 00:48:01,600 Speaker 2: afford not to. You choose to have influences. 902 00:48:01,640 --> 00:48:03,600 Speaker 1: But how do we correct that? Then? How do you 903 00:48:03,280 --> 00:48:05,799 Speaker 1: how how would you suggest that we're a nation we 904 00:48:05,840 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 1: start to try and correct that. Should we pull back 905 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:12,400 Speaker 1: a little bit from laying so much scrutiny on them? 906 00:48:13,120 --> 00:48:13,440 Speaker 1: What's this? 907 00:48:13,680 --> 00:48:16,839 Speaker 2: I don't know. I think it's really a complicated question 908 00:48:16,880 --> 00:48:23,680 Speaker 2: because the whole system is designed. I mean, it's public sector, 909 00:48:23,719 --> 00:48:25,880 Speaker 2: it's not private sector, right, There's no money in it, 910 00:48:25,920 --> 00:48:29,920 Speaker 2: There's no It's a very difficult it's a very difficult 911 00:48:30,640 --> 00:48:34,160 Speaker 2: and complicated game to play, and for most of us, 912 00:48:34,200 --> 00:48:37,200 Speaker 2: by the time we are in our forties, fifties, sixties, 913 00:48:37,200 --> 00:48:40,480 Speaker 2: and when we're most qualified to play that game, we 914 00:48:40,520 --> 00:48:43,799 Speaker 2: don't necessarily have the energy to So I'm not I 915 00:48:43,840 --> 00:48:45,359 Speaker 2: don't have the answer to that. I don't know if 916 00:48:45,400 --> 00:48:47,080 Speaker 2: many people do. I'd love to hear it. 917 00:48:47,320 --> 00:48:49,839 Speaker 1: So what right? I love? So I could quickly talk 918 00:48:49,840 --> 00:48:53,440 Speaker 1: about your book. So your book called Adapts a mastering 919 00:48:53,520 --> 00:48:56,279 Speaker 1: Change in four steps? Can you do? I have to 920 00:48:56,280 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 1: read the whole book to get the four steps. 921 00:48:58,200 --> 00:49:03,120 Speaker 2: You don't know this is. This is about adaptability in 922 00:49:03,160 --> 00:49:07,080 Speaker 2: its purest form, being about anticipating and influencing change and 923 00:49:07,160 --> 00:49:10,520 Speaker 2: not reacting and responding to change so we get ahead 924 00:49:10,520 --> 00:49:13,080 Speaker 2: of it. This is for anyone who feels who doesn't 925 00:49:13,080 --> 00:49:15,759 Speaker 2: want to feel like they're always constantly playing catch up 926 00:49:15,800 --> 00:49:20,680 Speaker 2: to change. And so four steps engaged with signals, accept 927 00:49:20,680 --> 00:49:25,080 Speaker 2: what's changing, activate your optimism for what's next, and release 928 00:49:25,880 --> 00:49:28,520 Speaker 2: what is no longer fit for purpose for where you're headed. 929 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:29,919 Speaker 1: So let go of it. 930 00:49:30,000 --> 00:49:30,560 Speaker 2: Let go of it. 931 00:49:30,880 --> 00:49:34,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, so just just on the first part that is 932 00:49:34,880 --> 00:49:38,719 Speaker 1: sort of looking out for the signs. That's rights signals. Yeah, 933 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:42,359 Speaker 1: you call it signals yep. So that sort of by 934 00:49:42,400 --> 00:49:47,880 Speaker 1: definition requires people to be constantly vigilant and aware. 935 00:49:49,040 --> 00:49:52,200 Speaker 2: I think we can be overly vigilant. My advice is 936 00:49:52,280 --> 00:49:54,520 Speaker 2: choose a couple of things to pay attention to, but 937 00:49:54,560 --> 00:49:57,319 Speaker 2: also don't ignore that gut feeling because we all have 938 00:49:57,480 --> 00:50:01,520 Speaker 2: ignored and there's probably a signal of change today that 939 00:50:01,600 --> 00:50:04,400 Speaker 2: we're all ignoring. So I'd urge you, I'd provoke you 940 00:50:04,440 --> 00:50:07,000 Speaker 2: to think what is that. It might be personal, it 941 00:50:07,080 --> 00:50:10,000 Speaker 2: might be social, it might be in the workplace. Don't 942 00:50:10,040 --> 00:50:12,719 Speaker 2: ignore that signal of change because the closer it gets 943 00:50:12,719 --> 00:50:15,399 Speaker 2: to you, the less options you'll have to respond to it. 944 00:50:16,280 --> 00:50:18,080 Speaker 2: So if you see a signal, like when I saw 945 00:50:18,120 --> 00:50:20,120 Speaker 2: a signal in two thousand and eight about the future 946 00:50:20,120 --> 00:50:23,200 Speaker 2: of journalism, I made an active decision to get five 947 00:50:23,280 --> 00:50:25,680 Speaker 2: to eight years ahead of my colleagues. So always pay 948 00:50:25,719 --> 00:50:29,920 Speaker 2: attention to those small changes that you think I just 949 00:50:29,920 --> 00:50:30,960 Speaker 2: shouldn't be ignoring that. 950 00:50:31,400 --> 00:50:33,400 Speaker 1: Do you think there's a I have to finish off 951 00:50:33,440 --> 00:50:36,200 Speaker 1: on this one, but I think it's an important question. 952 00:50:36,400 --> 00:50:40,239 Speaker 1: Do you think there's a danger that the way we 953 00:50:40,480 --> 00:50:42,600 Speaker 1: live our lives, we get so caught up in our 954 00:50:42,640 --> 00:50:45,239 Speaker 1: business from day to day, whatever happens to be with 955 00:50:45,280 --> 00:50:47,360 Speaker 1: your employee or running a business doesn't really matter. Or 956 00:50:47,360 --> 00:50:49,520 Speaker 1: in government, we get so caught up with what we're 957 00:50:49,560 --> 00:50:51,839 Speaker 1: doing day to day, and we convince themselves, wow, I'm 958 00:50:51,840 --> 00:50:54,160 Speaker 1: really busy. I'm going to get up really early and 959 00:50:54,280 --> 00:50:55,799 Speaker 1: to start on my stuff, and I'm going to get 960 00:50:55,800 --> 00:50:57,919 Speaker 1: to the gym, and I've got to see the kids, 961 00:50:57,920 --> 00:50:59,719 Speaker 1: and I've got to bubba all the stuff I've got 962 00:50:59,760 --> 00:51:02,960 Speaker 1: to do. I'm so damn busy that I know in 963 00:51:02,960 --> 00:51:06,480 Speaker 1: the back of my mind there's a something that's bothering me, 964 00:51:08,280 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 1: a signal, but I sort of either tend to ignore it, 965 00:51:13,000 --> 00:51:17,160 Speaker 1: or I ignore it, or alternatively, I just completely forget 966 00:51:17,200 --> 00:51:18,960 Speaker 1: about it altogether because I get caught up on what 967 00:51:18,960 --> 00:51:22,840 Speaker 1: I'm doing data distracted and what tools the technique would 968 00:51:22,840 --> 00:51:26,600 Speaker 1: you suggest we use to get around that that failure. 969 00:51:27,160 --> 00:51:30,200 Speaker 2: So get a blank piece of paper, Just draw a 970 00:51:30,239 --> 00:51:32,480 Speaker 2: line down the middle and eighty twenty. Just do an 971 00:51:32,480 --> 00:51:34,919 Speaker 2: eighty twenty principle. So for eighty percent of my day, 972 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:38,040 Speaker 2: I'm going to spend triaging all the normal stuff right 973 00:51:38,080 --> 00:51:38,399 Speaker 2: to get. 974 00:51:38,280 --> 00:51:39,839 Speaker 1: Through the day, get through my crab yep. 975 00:51:39,960 --> 00:51:43,000 Speaker 2: But I'm going to spend even just the twenty percent 976 00:51:43,000 --> 00:51:46,279 Speaker 2: of my day, or even just twenty minutes, exploring what 977 00:51:46,400 --> 00:51:49,000 Speaker 2: could be about to disrupt me, Like how do I 978 00:51:49,200 --> 00:51:51,960 Speaker 2: how can I take a step towards figuring out what 979 00:51:52,000 --> 00:51:54,480 Speaker 2: that signal is going to mean for me in a 980 00:51:54,520 --> 00:51:57,880 Speaker 2: month's time, in a year's time. So and that explore 981 00:51:57,960 --> 00:52:00,799 Speaker 2: versus exploit. So you don't free age of the day, 982 00:52:00,880 --> 00:52:03,400 Speaker 2: but always give yourself a few minutes to reflect on 983 00:52:04,400 --> 00:52:07,160 Speaker 2: confronting that signal of change, because what you don't want 984 00:52:07,280 --> 00:52:10,279 Speaker 2: is for that signal of change to, you know, to 985 00:52:10,320 --> 00:52:12,000 Speaker 2: be up close where you've got no. 986 00:52:12,040 --> 00:52:14,799 Speaker 1: Options, because then you're panic. Then you panic, and then 987 00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:15,920 Speaker 1: you made the worst decisions. 988 00:52:16,120 --> 00:52:16,520 Speaker 2: So is it. 989 00:52:19,440 --> 00:52:23,920 Speaker 1: Sort of like health checking? Can we do it ourselves? 990 00:52:24,320 --> 00:52:25,799 Speaker 1: If I've got a fever, I think I'll hang on 991 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:28,640 Speaker 1: a bit of be careful, I got sore throat, maybe 992 00:52:28,640 --> 00:52:30,920 Speaker 1: I've got something wrong. But you know a lot of 993 00:52:30,920 --> 00:52:33,120 Speaker 1: people don't do a bit on my case. I don't 994 00:52:33,120 --> 00:52:35,680 Speaker 1: ignore it. Is it like health checking, of course for 995 00:52:35,719 --> 00:52:37,760 Speaker 1: that type of thing, that's right. Yeah, it's pretty simple. 996 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:40,480 Speaker 2: It's like a health check for life, right, And it 997 00:52:40,480 --> 00:52:42,480 Speaker 2: could be in the workplace where you feel like, oh, 998 00:52:42,760 --> 00:52:44,120 Speaker 2: you know, a friend of mine called me last week 999 00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:46,600 Speaker 2: and said, I've just lost my job, but I'm really shocked. 1000 00:52:46,600 --> 00:52:48,080 Speaker 2: And I said, well, I'm not shocked because for the 1001 00:52:48,120 --> 00:52:51,839 Speaker 2: last twelve months you've called me every week and said 1002 00:52:52,080 --> 00:52:54,759 Speaker 2: how much your boss hates you. So I would have 1003 00:52:54,800 --> 00:52:56,799 Speaker 2: picked that as a signal of change a year ago 1004 00:52:56,880 --> 00:52:59,960 Speaker 2: and started, you know, tidying up my CV and look 1005 00:53:00,120 --> 00:53:03,560 Speaker 2: for another gig. So pay attention to what those signals are, 1006 00:53:03,560 --> 00:53:06,879 Speaker 2: because what you want is options. You know what I've 1007 00:53:06,920 --> 00:53:10,839 Speaker 2: wanted through my life is options. And you know, I've 1008 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:13,200 Speaker 2: had amazing role models from when I was quite young, 1009 00:53:13,239 --> 00:53:17,480 Speaker 2: including my dad, that demonstrated that your ability to adapt 1010 00:53:17,520 --> 00:53:20,840 Speaker 2: to change effectively gives you options. And that's what I 1011 00:53:20,880 --> 00:53:22,280 Speaker 2: think we all want in life. 1012 00:53:23,160 --> 00:53:25,640 Speaker 1: Why do you think you were? I mean, you mentioned 1013 00:53:25,640 --> 00:53:26,920 Speaker 1: your father, but why do you think you were so 1014 00:53:27,800 --> 00:53:30,400 Speaker 1: I don't want to over yeah, dramatize it, but vigilant 1015 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:34,560 Speaker 1: back when before you probably even really thought this stuff 1016 00:53:34,600 --> 00:53:36,279 Speaker 1: through which you're talking about now, Like going back to 1017 00:53:36,320 --> 00:53:39,239 Speaker 1: when you were a journalists at Washington. Why do you 1018 00:53:39,280 --> 00:53:41,759 Speaker 1: think you were so vigilant at such a young age. 1019 00:53:42,000 --> 00:53:43,799 Speaker 2: Because when I was twelve years old, I was in 1020 00:53:44,000 --> 00:53:47,440 Speaker 2: Assessina two ten, single engine my dad was piloting, succeeded 1021 00:53:47,440 --> 00:53:49,759 Speaker 2: with my two sisters. Dad was flying the three of 1022 00:53:49,840 --> 00:53:51,960 Speaker 2: us between Maury and the Gold Coast and we had 1023 00:53:51,960 --> 00:53:55,960 Speaker 2: engine failure at nine thousand feet And what I saw 1024 00:53:56,040 --> 00:54:02,960 Speaker 2: happen in those moments convinced me that having high adaptability 1025 00:54:03,120 --> 00:54:07,160 Speaker 2: would always give me options. So we lost power. 1026 00:54:08,640 --> 00:54:09,800 Speaker 1: What in other words, you're gliding. 1027 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:13,000 Speaker 2: We glided for nine thousand feet. And it wasn't IQ 1028 00:54:13,320 --> 00:54:16,840 Speaker 2: or EQ that helped Dad land that plane in one piece. 1029 00:54:16,840 --> 00:54:19,160 Speaker 2: It was his AQ. It was his adaptability quotionent, so 1030 00:54:19,760 --> 00:54:22,120 Speaker 2: the ability to apply new thinking to a new problem. 1031 00:54:22,800 --> 00:54:26,719 Speaker 2: And he was so calm and composed in those in 1032 00:54:26,760 --> 00:54:29,080 Speaker 2: those moments that when by the time we got on 1033 00:54:29,120 --> 00:54:31,759 Speaker 2: the ground, I didn't think about it then, but many 1034 00:54:31,800 --> 00:54:34,120 Speaker 2: years later I started to think, when did I first 1035 00:54:34,160 --> 00:54:37,040 Speaker 2: see the power of adaptability, the power of an adaptive 1036 00:54:37,080 --> 00:54:38,840 Speaker 2: mindset in action? And that was it. I would have 1037 00:54:38,880 --> 00:54:42,480 Speaker 2: been twelve years old, and it was an incredible lesson 1038 00:54:42,719 --> 00:54:47,239 Speaker 2: in what if you commit to having a highly adaptable mindset, 1039 00:54:47,400 --> 00:54:50,960 Speaker 2: you will always have options. And that's what that's what 1040 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:54,720 Speaker 2: I wanted for myself, and so I really was highly 1041 00:54:54,760 --> 00:54:57,080 Speaker 2: engaged in what those signals have changed looked like for 1042 00:54:57,160 --> 00:55:00,319 Speaker 2: me from quite a young age, because you know, Dad 1043 00:55:00,320 --> 00:55:03,000 Speaker 2: would throw a map over the dining room table before 1044 00:55:03,040 --> 00:55:04,880 Speaker 2: school holidays and say where do you want to? 1045 00:55:04,920 --> 00:55:06,320 Speaker 1: Go? Right? 1046 00:55:06,440 --> 00:55:09,440 Speaker 2: So like your dad in the Cessna, Dad rang and 1047 00:55:09,480 --> 00:55:11,960 Speaker 2: he ran a trucking haulage business, right, so he had 1048 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:14,320 Speaker 2: a light plan for work, as most people did around 1049 00:55:14,320 --> 00:55:17,480 Speaker 2: Western Queensland in the eighties, and when he threw a 1050 00:55:17,480 --> 00:55:20,480 Speaker 2: map over the table, you know, that wasn't just about 1051 00:55:20,480 --> 00:55:24,279 Speaker 2: planning holidays. In hindsight, for me, that was about, like, 1052 00:55:24,600 --> 00:55:28,200 Speaker 2: what a remarkable invitation to imagine your own future, to 1053 00:55:28,280 --> 00:55:31,120 Speaker 2: have an active to be an active player in the 1054 00:55:31,160 --> 00:55:34,120 Speaker 2: way life was going to play out for you. So 1055 00:55:34,200 --> 00:55:37,799 Speaker 2: I always engage. I was always engaged in change and 1056 00:55:37,920 --> 00:55:42,000 Speaker 2: always understood the role of imagination and the kind of 1057 00:55:42,000 --> 00:55:44,439 Speaker 2: life that I wanted to lead. And I just wasn't 1058 00:55:44,480 --> 00:55:49,600 Speaker 2: prepared to kind of roll along with the standard narrative. 1059 00:55:49,680 --> 00:55:54,080 Speaker 2: And I had big dreams and I was encouraged from 1060 00:55:54,080 --> 00:55:56,399 Speaker 2: a very young age to really go after them. 1061 00:55:57,600 --> 00:56:00,200 Speaker 1: Like you didn't. I mean, as opposed to being post 1062 00:56:00,200 --> 00:56:05,000 Speaker 1: traumatic stress syndrome, whatever the words. You actually had an 1063 00:56:05,040 --> 00:56:09,680 Speaker 1: embedded advantage as a result of what you experienced and 1064 00:56:09,680 --> 00:56:13,120 Speaker 1: what you saw your dad do. And obviously, luckily it 1065 00:56:13,160 --> 00:56:17,320 Speaker 1: was a good outcome allow you to to remain embedded 1066 00:56:17,320 --> 00:56:20,000 Speaker 1: in your mind. And well, what's interesting is that you've 1067 00:56:20,040 --> 00:56:21,680 Speaker 1: done something about it too, Like you've actually put it 1068 00:56:21,719 --> 00:56:24,560 Speaker 1: into action. You've turned that asset into action, that embedded 1069 00:56:26,000 --> 00:56:28,799 Speaker 1: experience into action in your own life. I think many 1070 00:56:28,840 --> 00:56:32,880 Speaker 1: people also, Andrey, they tend to I don't know what 1071 00:56:32,920 --> 00:56:35,719 Speaker 1: it is people sort of forget in terms of their 1072 00:56:35,719 --> 00:56:38,720 Speaker 1: career that a career is a really important part of life, 1073 00:56:38,719 --> 00:56:40,520 Speaker 1: Like it's I don't mean you have to have a career, 1074 00:56:40,560 --> 00:56:42,840 Speaker 1: but whatever you're doing, it's an important part of life, 1075 00:56:43,080 --> 00:56:46,640 Speaker 1: whatever you're doing. And we tend to think we focus 1076 00:56:46,680 --> 00:56:49,200 Speaker 1: on what we're going to do on the weekend, like 1077 00:56:49,400 --> 00:56:51,000 Speaker 1: where we're going to go up for dinner, which is 1078 00:56:51,040 --> 00:56:53,680 Speaker 1: also important, who we're going to see, but we forget 1079 00:56:53,680 --> 00:56:57,239 Speaker 1: about this other stuff that underpins all that. And you're right, 1080 00:56:57,280 --> 00:56:58,320 Speaker 1: we don't see the signals. 1081 00:56:58,360 --> 00:57:01,640 Speaker 2: Well. Learning, I mean learning and an agency is part 1082 00:57:01,680 --> 00:57:04,359 Speaker 2: of the DNA of being highly adaptable. I mean I'm 1083 00:57:04,440 --> 00:57:07,880 Speaker 2: obsessed with learning. I always have been, because learning is 1084 00:57:07,920 --> 00:57:10,239 Speaker 2: not just about gaining knowledge. Every time we learn something new, 1085 00:57:10,320 --> 00:57:13,960 Speaker 2: we uncover something about ourselves. So it's a positive feedback 1086 00:57:14,000 --> 00:57:17,640 Speaker 2: loop that is literally infinite. And you know, I think 1087 00:57:17,760 --> 00:57:20,040 Speaker 2: learning is a portal. And if we're not learning, we're 1088 00:57:20,040 --> 00:57:20,600 Speaker 2: not adapting. 1089 00:57:20,840 --> 00:57:24,080 Speaker 1: Have We've got so many resources today to learn, podcasts 1090 00:57:24,800 --> 00:57:27,440 Speaker 1: everywhere and there's your book Adapt And that's a good 1091 00:57:27,440 --> 00:57:30,080 Speaker 1: way to end today through Look, thanks so much. Actually 1092 00:57:30,080 --> 00:57:33,520 Speaker 1: that was fascinating mastering change of four steps. So I 1093 00:57:34,040 --> 00:57:38,480 Speaker 1: quite like the having agency over your future that concept. 1094 00:57:39,080 --> 00:57:41,040 Speaker 1: I think that's a really important concept. Most people don't 1095 00:57:41,040 --> 00:57:43,640 Speaker 1: think about that that I know of, and we're too 1096 00:57:43,680 --> 00:57:45,400 Speaker 1: interested in what we're doing today and what we did 1097 00:57:45,520 --> 00:57:47,640 Speaker 1: last week and what didn't go right for us last week, 1098 00:57:47,680 --> 00:57:50,600 Speaker 1: and you know how awful someone was towards me as 1099 00:57:50,600 --> 00:57:52,320 Speaker 1: opposed to or hang on, that's a signal that I 1100 00:57:52,360 --> 00:57:53,880 Speaker 1: should do something for my future. 1101 00:57:53,640 --> 00:57:57,200 Speaker 2: Exactly, have some agency, build personal agency in whatever way 1102 00:57:57,280 --> 00:58:00,440 Speaker 2: works for you. But I think that is that's a 1103 00:58:00,480 --> 00:58:01,920 Speaker 2: straight line towards fulfillment. 1104 00:58:02,800 --> 00:58:04,640 Speaker 1: Andrew Clark, thanks so much, Thanks much,