1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,960 Speaker 1: We've spoken with Senator Matt Canavan before regarding the Regional 2 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:07,320 Speaker 1: Banking Inquiry. Came here to Kingston in South Australia in 3 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: the southeast to have a look at the situation there 4 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: and have people tell him to tell the inquiry that 5 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,119 Speaker 1: the issues they face with regional banks or banks in 6 00:00:17,320 --> 00:00:20,760 Speaker 1: the regions closing their branches. I just read some amazing 7 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:23,239 Speaker 1: accounts from the report and some of the evidence presented 8 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 1: around the country, including at the town of tom Price, 9 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:30,720 Speaker 1: which is a mining town in outback wa where the 10 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:34,440 Speaker 1: banks have left and people have either a five to 11 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:37,400 Speaker 1: six hour drive on unsealed roads to get to a bank, 12 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 1: or drive to a town which is an hour away, 13 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:44,160 Speaker 1: hop in a plane, fly to Perth to deposit their 14 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:46,839 Speaker 1: takings for the week and then fly home again. How 15 00:00:46,920 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 1: ridiculous is that, of course we need banks in our regions. 16 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:52,839 Speaker 1: We need them everywhere. We need them in the suburbs 17 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,720 Speaker 1: in the city where they still take cash. Unlike at 18 00:00:56,800 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: least the A and Z which in king William Street 19 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:03,520 Speaker 1: and Adelaide in its you'd think main office has decided 20 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 1: it's cash free. A bank without money, a pub without 21 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:12,160 Speaker 1: beer is the equivalent obviously, just ridiculous. Senator Back Canavan, 22 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: who headed the inquiry, is on the line. Senator, good morning, 23 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: thank you for your time. Just incredible accounts from around 24 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 1: the country of people left high and dry. 25 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:25,759 Speaker 2: Essentially absolutely right. That was a story that stuck with 26 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,640 Speaker 2: me there from Tom Price. It's actually an area that 27 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: produces two percent of our nation's wealth. Alige, just that shire, 28 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 2: given its rich iron all wealth and there's not a 29 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:40,280 Speaker 2: single bank print or shy now and I dubbed that 30 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,280 Speaker 2: the flight now from Parapadu to Perth with these suitcases 31 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:46,960 Speaker 2: full of cash from small businesses, but must be a 32 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 2: drug dealers express on most counter. Just why do they 33 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:51,480 Speaker 2: have to take all of this cash? There must be 34 00:01:51,520 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 2: a suspicion why is there all this cash go on 35 00:01:53,320 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 2: this plane? But it's because this crazy situation. We're a 36 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 2: thriving town, a thriving country towns. I say, thanks to 37 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 2: the Oni, Well doesn't have a single bank branch. And look, 38 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 2: obviously technology changing the world, changing how we interact with 39 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:10,239 Speaker 2: banks is changing. But the fundamental finding of our inquiries 40 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 2: that the way that the banks have shut down banking 41 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:18,680 Speaker 2: services across so much of rural Australia has been heartless 42 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:23,639 Speaker 2: it's been thoughtless and careless, and our approach to these 43 00:02:23,639 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 2: things have to change. 44 00:02:25,200 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 1: Okay, the ABA will certainly point to that technology angle 45 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: that you've mentioned. They do say, and I suppose they 46 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: can back it up with evidence. More of us now 47 00:02:33,919 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: on our cards, on our smartphones, tapping and going, and 48 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: cash is becoming less used. Of course, there are people 49 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: who say we need to keep it, and we do, 50 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 1: but technology has certainly come into it. That is a 51 00:02:44,880 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 1: big player, Isn't it is that hard to overcome? 52 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 2: Do you think, oh, it's a challenge, And look, there 53 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 2: are good things about that technology of people that live 54 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 2: on farms and out of towns now can access banking 55 00:02:56,880 --> 00:02:59,639 Speaker 2: service as a click of a button where they never 56 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:03,080 Speaker 2: had excess of course to a branch, so that's great. 57 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:06,240 Speaker 2: But the point here I'm making is that these banks 58 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:10,960 Speaker 2: are multi billion dollar organizations. They've made promises to do 59 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 2: things like impact statements before they shut a branch in 60 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 2: response to other inquiries, and was found that they just 61 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 2: do absolutely nothing to think properly about, well, how can 62 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:24,880 Speaker 2: we make sure this technological change doesn't leave too many 63 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 2: people behind? They could do a lot more here. So, 64 00:03:28,360 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 2: for example, one of these impact statements they prepared was 65 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 2: three pages. The only bit of relevant local information, The 66 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 2: only bit of information about the local area was the 67 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 2: address of the post office in that town where you 68 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,120 Speaker 2: could go to do some banking after the branch shut. 69 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:48,840 Speaker 2: I mean it was treating this approach, was treating country 70 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 2: people with contempt. And that's why I reckon to be 71 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 2: totally a total change to approach. There needs to be 72 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 2: much more strictness and mandatory rules here on the banks 73 00:03:57,840 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 2: to make them live up promises they've made to rural 74 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 2: towns in years gone by making the banking code of conduct. 75 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 2: It's currently only voluntary and self regulatory. Clearly the banks 76 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:10,480 Speaker 2: are not doing a good job of policing themselves. So 77 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 2: make the manatory such that a branch shut until the 78 00:04:13,360 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 2: regulator is satisfied that the bank has gone through all 79 00:04:17,040 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 2: these steps, made sure they've done a proper assessment of 80 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 2: what the situation in the town will be impacted, particularly 81 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 2: vulnerable people like elderly people, indigenous communities, and how they 82 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:29,600 Speaker 2: could perhaps do some things. They won't completely leave those 83 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 2: people behind. Because while the banks like to quote statistics 84 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 2: like nine num percent of people use digital apps in 85 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 2: that well, what about the one percent. I mean people 86 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 2: in that category, but the banks just seem to think 87 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 2: that they don't need to do anything for them. So 88 00:04:43,839 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 2: that's how that's one of our recommendations. But look, ultimately 89 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 2: the problem with that it will be I don't want 90 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 2: to if people don't want to be a rural town, 91 00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:56,599 Speaker 2: you know, they're probably not going to be that good 92 00:04:56,600 --> 00:04:58,800 Speaker 2: of participant in that country town. I'd like to see 93 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 2: us encourage more financial services to go back to the 94 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:04,599 Speaker 2: bush with organizations that actually do these things. So probably 95 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:09,160 Speaker 2: the recommendation I most want to see implemented is a 96 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 2: small increase in the major bank levy charged to our 97 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 2: top five banks, and use those funds to help set 98 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,120 Speaker 2: up new branches in rural communities. These are so called 99 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:20,719 Speaker 2: community branches. But a community we have to put some 100 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:23,920 Speaker 2: money up themselves that we help them, who help themselves 101 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,360 Speaker 2: and actually set up a branch that they own that 102 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:29,600 Speaker 2: they can run that's part of the community, and bring 103 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 2: back financial services to the bush. 104 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 1: Okay, is that the best way of doing it? What 105 00:05:33,160 --> 00:05:36,240 Speaker 1: about a public bank? I mean, should we we had 106 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 1: the Commonwealth of course once upon a time, But should 107 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:42,359 Speaker 1: post officers, for instance, be given a banking license to 108 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: operate services for people regionally and. 109 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:48,279 Speaker 2: The government do a full cost benefit study of that. 110 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,960 Speaker 2: We felt as a committee that we couldn't quite conclude 111 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:54,480 Speaker 2: that because we couldn't do that our selves have the 112 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:56,800 Speaker 2: resources for it, and I think to be viable it'd 113 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,520 Speaker 2: have to operate in urban areas as well. We focus 114 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 2: just on rural and regional areas missions about that. Look, 115 00:06:03,320 --> 00:06:06,160 Speaker 2: there are some models of worked overseas. Kiwi Bank in 116 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:08,159 Speaker 2: New Zealand was set up about twenty years ago and 117 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:10,560 Speaker 2: it's now got about a fifth of the things in 118 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,720 Speaker 2: line market. So look, you know that it has been 119 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 2: successful and it's definitely something should be looked at. As 120 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:19,039 Speaker 2: you say, we already have a sort of halfway moment 121 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:22,839 Speaker 2: were Australia Post offer some financial services on behalf of 122 00:06:22,880 --> 00:06:27,040 Speaker 2: other banks. We think they could be expanded in our recommendations. 123 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:29,520 Speaker 2: Another question whether a straight post itself should offer its 124 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:32,240 Speaker 2: own financial services. So look, we think they should be 125 00:06:32,240 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 2: looked at, but there's some things we can do in 126 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 2: the short term as well. I think to a situation. 127 00:06:36,640 --> 00:06:39,160 Speaker 1: All right, now, where does this report go from here? 128 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:41,200 Speaker 1: The Government needs to look at it take some action, 129 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 1: I suppose, otherwise it's going to sit on a shelf 130 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 1: with all the other reports collecting dust. 131 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, governments have three months to respond to setting crows, 132 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:53,440 Speaker 2: although they often take longer than that. Unfortunately, the Labor 133 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 2: setators have dismissed these recommendations, and so that doesn't hold 134 00:06:57,680 --> 00:06:59,919 Speaker 2: a lot of hope that the government would do something different. 135 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:03,000 Speaker 2: It's a bit disappointing because it was a real Byparsan 136 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,040 Speaker 2: inquiry and none, none of the Labor senators expressed these 137 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 2: views while they're at rural towns, but once they got 138 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 2: back to Canber, their minds seemed to get changed. Unfortunately. 139 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 2: So look, we might need to change the government. I 140 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 2: mean obviously lobbing my own colleagues discussions with the Treasure 141 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:22,440 Speaker 2: Ugus Taylor about the need for this, and yeah, I'm 142 00:07:22,480 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 2: hopeful that that side of politics will take up these recommendations, 143 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 2: these recommendations from both Liberal and Nationals Party senators. We 144 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 2: obviously live in the bush. We live in these areas 145 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:36,000 Speaker 2: and a shocking was going on. Something has to happen. 146 00:07:36,360 --> 00:07:39,560 Speaker 2: I don't necessarily expect the black and white recommendations that 147 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 2: I've made or our committee's made will be taken up 148 00:07:41,720 --> 00:07:45,600 Speaker 2: in full, but something needs to change. Here because the 149 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 2: current tennis quo has been shown to be and showed 150 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 2: to be a complete failure money through in action of 151 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:52,000 Speaker 2: the banks. 152 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:54,560 Speaker 1: All right, Matt Canavan. We hope it will be taken 153 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:57,080 Speaker 1: up in due course because certainly people in the regions 154 00:07:57,120 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 1: particularly crying out for it, and here in the Metro 155 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: area as well, where branches are becoming cash free. It 156 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 1: just is absolutely ridiculous. But really appreciate your time at 157 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:07,119 Speaker 1: the moment. 158 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 2: Thank you, Thanks very much, have a good day you too. 159 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,760 Speaker 1: Senator Matt Canavan, head of the Banking Inquiry, Regional Banking Inquiry, 160 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:17,560 Speaker 1: coming down with eight recommendations, including providing banks must provide 161 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:21,720 Speaker 1: essential services as you discussed, the mandatory code of practice, 162 00:08:21,760 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 1: and a committee recommending the Government Commission and a panel 163 00:08:24,760 --> 00:08:28,720 Speaker 1: to investigate the feasibility of establishing a publicly owned bank 164 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 1: across the country. So all that to come hopefully sooner 165 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:37,320 Speaker 1: than later. Absolutely for people and especially for places like 166 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 1: tom Price in WA and Nepilborough where it's a five 167 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 1: or six hour drive on unsealed roads to get to 168 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:45,600 Speaker 1: a bank, or you drive for an hour to an 169 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 1: airport for a flight to Perth to deposit your takings 170 00:08:48,679 --> 00:08:51,679 Speaker 1: for the week. But that's a situation. So we need 171 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:54,560 Speaker 1: the regions fixed, and certainly in the Metro area as well. 172 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 1: Banks going cash free. I mean, if you'd said that 173 00:08:58,160 --> 00:09:01,560 Speaker 1: to somebody in one hundred year years ago, your bank 174 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 1: is going to still exist, but it just won't handle money. 175 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,720 Speaker 1: They think you're crazy. Well that's where we're at today