WEBVTT - From High Stakes to Rock Bottom with  Ed Toller

0:00:05.881 --> 0:00:07.801
<v Speaker 1>Appoche production.

0:00:14.161 --> 0:00:16.481
<v Speaker 2>Welcome to Real Crime with Adam Shand, I'm your host

0:00:16.601 --> 0:00:20.481
<v Speaker 2>Adam Shand. Australia is the gambling capital of the world

0:00:20.561 --> 0:00:23.521
<v Speaker 2>by a huge margin. Daylight is second.

0:00:24.201 --> 0:00:27.321
<v Speaker 3>Australians lose more money gambling than anyone.

0:00:27.001 --> 0:00:27.761
<v Speaker 1>Else on Earth.

0:00:28.481 --> 0:00:31.761
<v Speaker 2>Our turnover is greater than the GDP of all but

0:00:31.921 --> 0:00:35.681
<v Speaker 2>fifty countries of the world, and the losses are just

0:00:35.841 --> 0:00:36.641
<v Speaker 2>as staggering.

0:00:37.161 --> 0:00:39.361
<v Speaker 1>In the twenty twenty two to twenty twenty three period,

0:00:39.641 --> 0:00:43.881
<v Speaker 1>Australian has lost approximately thirty two billion dollars to gambling and.

0:00:43.801 --> 0:00:47.200
<v Speaker 2>We have an epidemic of gambling related crime. Some of

0:00:47.241 --> 0:00:51.080
<v Speaker 2>the crimes are ingenious, but most have a compulsive, pathological

0:00:51.161 --> 0:00:53.721
<v Speaker 2>nature to them. Whenever I see a story where someone

0:00:53.721 --> 0:00:57.641
<v Speaker 2>has stolen from their employers, family, or friends, I look

0:00:57.761 --> 0:01:02.041
<v Speaker 2>for the gambling link. Gambling has always driven crime. Many

0:01:02.081 --> 0:01:06.241
<v Speaker 2>of our most notorious crooks were also huge punters. But

0:01:06.321 --> 0:01:09.041
<v Speaker 2>the people I'm seeing go through the courts today are

0:01:09.121 --> 0:01:14.521
<v Speaker 2>not career criminals, but people feeding an addiction. Ed Toller

0:01:14.961 --> 0:01:18.121
<v Speaker 2>stole one point seven million from people who believe he

0:01:18.161 --> 0:01:21.441
<v Speaker 2>was a financial advisor who could invest their money wisely.

0:01:21.761 --> 0:01:24.880
<v Speaker 2>In total, he swindled one million seven hundred and forty

0:01:24.920 --> 0:01:28.601
<v Speaker 2>four thousand, two hundred and twenty dollars from fourteen elderly

0:01:28.721 --> 0:01:33.481
<v Speaker 2>and unsophisticated investors, but instead he spent it on backing

0:01:33.521 --> 0:01:37.441
<v Speaker 2>horses and living a fantasy lifestyle. He promised to invest

0:01:37.441 --> 0:01:40.881
<v Speaker 2>the money instead, He's accused of gambling it away on

0:01:41.041 --> 0:01:45.001
<v Speaker 2>horses and sports, but reality eventually came calling, and in

0:01:45.041 --> 0:01:48.240
<v Speaker 2>twenty eighteen, Ed was sentenced to eight years in jail,

0:01:48.601 --> 0:01:53.201
<v Speaker 2>and he served five. He's free again, rebuilding his life,

0:01:53.361 --> 0:01:55.401
<v Speaker 2>and he now shares the story of his fall from

0:01:55.441 --> 0:01:58.441
<v Speaker 2>grace and what it offers others in the grip of

0:01:58.481 --> 0:02:01.441
<v Speaker 2>a gambling addiction. And I'm really pleased to welcome Ed

0:02:01.481 --> 0:02:02.601
<v Speaker 2>to the Real Crime Studio.

0:02:02.601 --> 0:02:05.601
<v Speaker 1>Okay, Ed, oh good, I Adam, thanks thanks for having me.

0:02:06.361 --> 0:02:08.561
<v Speaker 2>How do you reflect on what happened to you and

0:02:08.601 --> 0:02:09.801
<v Speaker 2>your journey to this moment?

0:02:11.041 --> 0:02:13.121
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean you.

0:02:13.081 --> 0:02:15.401
<v Speaker 4>Touched on a couple of things during that intro, and

0:02:15.481 --> 0:02:18.400
<v Speaker 4>gambling and the money that I took and the eventual

0:02:18.441 --> 0:02:21.361
<v Speaker 4>consequence of it. I guess you know, they all happened

0:02:21.361 --> 0:02:25.721
<v Speaker 4>so far apart, but ultimately the downfall, if you like,

0:02:25.881 --> 0:02:29.841
<v Speaker 4>or the end result was I guess an inevitability. And

0:02:29.921 --> 0:02:32.041
<v Speaker 4>you know, I probably could have seen it coming twenty

0:02:32.161 --> 0:02:34.121
<v Speaker 4>years ago, but chose to.

0:02:34.800 --> 0:02:36.081
<v Speaker 1>I guess it's not that I.

0:02:36.121 --> 0:02:39.561
<v Speaker 4>Chose to ignore it, but I certainly chose to avoid

0:02:40.081 --> 0:02:43.361
<v Speaker 4>thinking about it because I could see that gambling was

0:02:43.401 --> 0:02:45.681
<v Speaker 4>a real problem for me, but I wasn't willing to

0:02:45.680 --> 0:02:47.481
<v Speaker 4>admit that early on in the piece.

0:02:48.161 --> 0:02:50.280
<v Speaker 2>You were born in England, and I think you all

0:02:50.321 --> 0:02:53.881
<v Speaker 2>gambling began there, in horse racing and so forth.

0:02:54.881 --> 0:02:56.961
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, I've been involved and tied in with

0:02:57.041 --> 0:03:00.001
<v Speaker 4>horse racing for a big part of my life through

0:03:00.001 --> 0:03:02.321
<v Speaker 4>one way or another. You know, I had some family

0:03:02.401 --> 0:03:05.121
<v Speaker 4>ties within the industry. I loved it.

0:03:05.561 --> 0:03:08.281
<v Speaker 1>I still do. I'm enamored with the sport. I think

0:03:08.321 --> 0:03:11.201
<v Speaker 1>it's something that, unfortunately.

0:03:10.601 --> 0:03:12.440
<v Speaker 4>You either really like it and take a really good

0:03:12.441 --> 0:03:15.001
<v Speaker 4>interest in it or it's just never for you. And

0:03:15.041 --> 0:03:17.201
<v Speaker 4>I think unfortunately I was one of those people where

0:03:17.641 --> 0:03:21.001
<v Speaker 4>it got me early on. And it wasn't initially about

0:03:21.001 --> 0:03:23.001
<v Speaker 4>the gambling. It was more about the theater of the

0:03:23.041 --> 0:03:27.521
<v Speaker 4>sport and what it offered. But as my opportunities within

0:03:27.561 --> 0:03:30.761
<v Speaker 4>the industry sort of dimmed, I found that gambling was

0:03:30.800 --> 0:03:33.921
<v Speaker 4>one that was always there and I could always utilize

0:03:33.921 --> 0:03:36.881
<v Speaker 4>and I could always rely on and I guess I

0:03:37.001 --> 0:03:39.121
<v Speaker 4>was under the impression that I could make a living

0:03:39.121 --> 0:03:42.881
<v Speaker 4>out of gambling on horse racing and other sports, and

0:03:43.401 --> 0:03:44.281
<v Speaker 4>how wrong I could be.

0:03:45.521 --> 0:03:47.481
<v Speaker 2>Well, what was the path then, because I believe you're

0:03:47.481 --> 0:03:49.801
<v Speaker 2>involved in racing back in England and I think you

0:03:49.801 --> 0:03:51.681
<v Speaker 2>were warned off tracks for a couple of years there.

0:03:51.721 --> 0:03:55.561
<v Speaker 2>There was a story about tips and jockeys and so forth,

0:03:55.601 --> 0:03:57.881
<v Speaker 2>and you were caught up in that, and I guess

0:03:57.921 --> 0:04:01.841
<v Speaker 2>your livelihood was curtailed then. I think you called it

0:04:01.881 --> 0:04:05.600
<v Speaker 2>a toxic lifestyle you're involved with. You come to Australia,

0:04:05.801 --> 0:04:06.561
<v Speaker 2>What was your plan?

0:04:07.641 --> 0:04:11.161
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so look, I'll touch on that briefly.

0:04:11.201 --> 0:04:13.721
<v Speaker 4>Look, I think when I got warned off from tracks

0:04:13.721 --> 0:04:16.241
<v Speaker 4>in the UK for twelve months, that was a real

0:04:16.241 --> 0:04:17.161
<v Speaker 4>shock to the system.

0:04:17.401 --> 0:04:18.801
<v Speaker 1>You know, I let a lot of people down.

0:04:19.281 --> 0:04:24.001
<v Speaker 4>And I never saw myself in that position before that happened,

0:04:24.001 --> 0:04:26.681
<v Speaker 4>and I never believed that that would happen. But yeah,

0:04:26.761 --> 0:04:29.561
<v Speaker 4>ultimately I was very naive in the situation to think

0:04:29.601 --> 0:04:32.121
<v Speaker 4>that I was going to exploit a.

0:04:32.041 --> 0:04:35.081
<v Speaker 1>Loophole that wasn't a loophole. Australia.

0:04:35.161 --> 0:04:37.201
<v Speaker 4>The move, it was all about a change of scenery,

0:04:37.481 --> 0:04:41.200
<v Speaker 4>a fresh start, you know, a culture change. And you know,

0:04:41.281 --> 0:04:43.681
<v Speaker 4>little did I know that landing here, I was landing

0:04:43.721 --> 0:04:46.241
<v Speaker 4>in the gambling capital of the world, which.

0:04:46.081 --> 0:04:47.281
<v Speaker 1>You know it certainly isn't.

0:04:47.320 --> 0:04:49.241
<v Speaker 4>After a week, I went into a pub and it

0:04:49.281 --> 0:04:52.201
<v Speaker 4>had a bookies in the corner, and I thought, all

0:04:52.241 --> 0:04:54.561
<v Speaker 4>my dreams have come true, so to speak. It's like,

0:04:54.641 --> 0:04:58.481
<v Speaker 4>it's that easy. And it was alarming, but not in

0:04:58.521 --> 0:05:02.041
<v Speaker 4>a bad way. Initially, for someone that loves gambling and

0:05:02.081 --> 0:05:05.880
<v Speaker 4>someone that loves that the combined lifestyle, the drinking and

0:05:05.921 --> 0:05:07.841
<v Speaker 4>the gambling and all of that other stuff that goes

0:05:07.841 --> 0:05:10.721
<v Speaker 4>with it, I thought it was great. You know, I thought,

0:05:10.721 --> 0:05:13.961
<v Speaker 4>this is just ideal. I can do it guilt free,

0:05:14.041 --> 0:05:17.161
<v Speaker 4>and you know, nothing will ever happen. But it all

0:05:17.241 --> 0:05:18.321
<v Speaker 4>unfolded pretty quickly.

0:05:18.801 --> 0:05:21.361
<v Speaker 2>Because you were a student of the form you would

0:05:21.361 --> 0:05:24.441
<v Speaker 2>have backed yourself to be able to make good decisions

0:05:25.041 --> 0:05:27.921
<v Speaker 2>and to make a living, because that's what you've done previously.

0:05:28.641 --> 0:05:30.401
<v Speaker 3>When did it all start to go wrong?

0:05:31.721 --> 0:05:34.281
<v Speaker 4>I mean, you know, I could always pick a winner,

0:05:34.801 --> 0:05:38.601
<v Speaker 4>always never had a problem studying the formula of something

0:05:38.641 --> 0:05:39.921
<v Speaker 4>I was obviously quite good at.

0:05:40.401 --> 0:05:42.521
<v Speaker 1>I could find winners. You know, I had.

0:05:42.401 --> 0:05:45.641
<v Speaker 4>Access to information that others might not, so I had

0:05:45.721 --> 0:05:48.960
<v Speaker 4>an edge, But the problem was I couldn't stop because

0:05:49.001 --> 0:05:52.561
<v Speaker 4>I did it compulsively. As any other gambling addict or

0:05:52.641 --> 0:05:56.080
<v Speaker 4>person who doesn't gamble will understand, if you can't stop

0:05:56.121 --> 0:05:58.281
<v Speaker 4>doing something, eventually it's not going to work for you.

0:05:58.361 --> 0:06:01.081
<v Speaker 4>And I think it began to unfold in two thousand

0:06:01.081 --> 0:06:06.121
<v Speaker 4>and fourteen and I had a business. I had a

0:06:06.121 --> 0:06:08.841
<v Speaker 4>couple of clients that I could see avenues where I

0:06:08.880 --> 0:06:11.720
<v Speaker 4>could utilize their funds to try and make more money

0:06:11.721 --> 0:06:15.320
<v Speaker 4>for myself. So I started doing that, but I wasn't

0:06:15.320 --> 0:06:17.521
<v Speaker 4>doing it consciously, and I knew what I was doing,

0:06:17.561 --> 0:06:23.281
<v Speaker 4>and I was in a bad place mentally and physically.

0:06:23.081 --> 0:06:25.001
<v Speaker 1>And I wasn't making right decisions.

0:06:25.081 --> 0:06:27.960
<v Speaker 4>And to think that I landed here in twenty twelve,

0:06:28.001 --> 0:06:31.760
<v Speaker 4>and by twenty seventeen, I was in jail for five years.

0:06:32.721 --> 0:06:35.641
<v Speaker 4>It's such a small period of time for someone's life

0:06:35.641 --> 0:06:39.281
<v Speaker 4>to unravel the way it did, but ultimately it probably

0:06:39.320 --> 0:06:43.041
<v Speaker 4>didn't start unraveling until twenty fourteen, and between that time

0:06:43.081 --> 0:06:45.841
<v Speaker 4>and the time that I got arrested, it's a three

0:06:45.921 --> 0:06:49.640
<v Speaker 4>year gap where everything just went boom.

0:06:49.921 --> 0:06:53.801
<v Speaker 2>Because people rarely set out with the intention to steal

0:06:53.880 --> 0:06:57.400
<v Speaker 2>to gamble, but it's sometimes let's use the money to

0:06:57.521 --> 0:07:01.041
<v Speaker 2>chase my losses and I'll get out ahead of back

0:07:01.081 --> 0:07:04.121
<v Speaker 2>in the black, as it were. But often it doesn't

0:07:04.161 --> 0:07:06.001
<v Speaker 2>go that way. I think it's very common story.

0:07:06.601 --> 0:07:10.681
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Like I never ever intended to take one dollar

0:07:10.721 --> 0:07:13.801
<v Speaker 1>of any of the client's money, the truth be known.

0:07:14.321 --> 0:07:18.881
<v Speaker 1>What happened was I was running an arbitrage scheme that

0:07:19.481 --> 0:07:22.881
<v Speaker 1>went barely up because of my gambling habit, and I

0:07:22.921 --> 0:07:26.761
<v Speaker 1>decided to leave a bit live rather than trade out

0:07:26.761 --> 0:07:28.801
<v Speaker 1>of it. And it was for a couple of hundred

0:07:28.801 --> 0:07:33.161
<v Speaker 1>thousand dollars and I didn't have the necessary funds to

0:07:33.241 --> 0:07:36.521
<v Speaker 1>replace it, so I had to make a call, and

0:07:36.761 --> 0:07:39.561
<v Speaker 1>I made a call to another client and I fulfilled

0:07:39.561 --> 0:07:42.641
<v Speaker 1>the investment, and then I used that money to gamble

0:07:42.681 --> 0:07:45.481
<v Speaker 1>to chase the other money back. And it was a

0:07:45.481 --> 0:07:47.401
<v Speaker 1>domino effect that kept going.

0:07:47.481 --> 0:07:50.481
<v Speaker 4>Until it stopped, you know, until it became too much,

0:07:50.561 --> 0:07:53.121
<v Speaker 4>until people realized that they probably.

0:07:52.841 --> 0:07:54.201
<v Speaker 1>Weren't going to see their money again.

0:07:54.241 --> 0:07:57.441
<v Speaker 4>And unfortunately I wasn't in a position to return that

0:07:57.561 --> 0:07:59.641
<v Speaker 4>money because I gambled it.

0:08:00.921 --> 0:08:03.721
<v Speaker 2>Because I think a lot of people see this situation

0:08:04.041 --> 0:08:07.641
<v Speaker 2>as like a moral failing, but I think it's a pathological,

0:08:07.681 --> 0:08:11.481
<v Speaker 2>compulsive situation. And I think when you see what happens

0:08:11.521 --> 0:08:13.721
<v Speaker 2>to people in their day to day as they're in

0:08:13.761 --> 0:08:18.521
<v Speaker 2>the grip of this sort of gambling bag, it is horrific.

0:08:18.841 --> 0:08:21.161
<v Speaker 2>Tell us what an average day was like for you

0:08:21.241 --> 0:08:22.601
<v Speaker 2>as you're chasing your losses.

0:08:22.761 --> 0:08:23.401
<v Speaker 3>What would you do?

0:08:24.801 --> 0:08:27.881
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think for me, when I was gambling at

0:08:27.921 --> 0:08:30.001
<v Speaker 4>that sort of level, you know, I might be having

0:08:30.041 --> 0:08:31.481
<v Speaker 4>two or three hundred bets a day.

0:08:32.321 --> 0:08:35.121
<v Speaker 1>You know what I find probably.

0:08:34.761 --> 0:08:37.481
<v Speaker 4>More soul destroying about it is that, you know I

0:08:37.521 --> 0:08:40.161
<v Speaker 4>wouldn't start off. I would start off under the notion

0:08:40.281 --> 0:08:42.081
<v Speaker 4>that I'm just going to have a couple of bets today.

0:08:42.561 --> 0:08:44.201
<v Speaker 4>You know, I used to say to myself that I

0:08:44.201 --> 0:08:46.881
<v Speaker 4>didn't like to win early because if I won early,

0:08:46.881 --> 0:08:47.681
<v Speaker 4>I wouldn't stop.

0:08:48.121 --> 0:08:49.921
<v Speaker 1>I would run out of money by the end of

0:08:49.921 --> 0:08:50.201
<v Speaker 1>the day.

0:08:50.241 --> 0:08:53.321
<v Speaker 4>Because I think I can win time after time, So

0:08:53.401 --> 0:08:56.281
<v Speaker 4>if I win too early, it's no good. But you know,

0:08:56.361 --> 0:08:58.881
<v Speaker 4>my typical day would be that I'd get up, I'd

0:08:58.881 --> 0:09:03.881
<v Speaker 4>study the form, I'd start betting at lunchtime, and you know,

0:09:03.961 --> 0:09:07.001
<v Speaker 4>I might still be betting on greyhound's highness and horses

0:09:07.081 --> 0:09:08.121
<v Speaker 4>until the middle of the night.

0:09:08.841 --> 0:09:11.601
<v Speaker 1>You know, of all the betting accounts I ever had.

0:09:12.201 --> 0:09:15.281
<v Speaker 4>There was only one time from one company did an

0:09:15.361 --> 0:09:18.841
<v Speaker 4>individual who worked for them say, are you okay? Like

0:09:19.321 --> 0:09:22.161
<v Speaker 4>you know, you know, you've had like three hundred bets

0:09:22.161 --> 0:09:24.641
<v Speaker 4>today or in the last week, You've had this money

0:09:24.721 --> 0:09:28.441
<v Speaker 4>number of bets. And I genuinely respect that guy even

0:09:28.481 --> 0:09:32.001
<v Speaker 4>looking back, because he wasn't the way that their company

0:09:32.081 --> 0:09:35.121
<v Speaker 4>was set up. They didn't make direct money out of

0:09:35.161 --> 0:09:38.441
<v Speaker 4>me on how much I punted, It didn't matter to them.

0:09:38.481 --> 0:09:41.201
<v Speaker 4>It was more a case of I was just a

0:09:41.281 --> 0:09:45.921
<v Speaker 4>valuable client to them for many different reasons. But he

0:09:46.041 --> 0:09:49.881
<v Speaker 4>showed true compassion on a couple of occasions. So I

0:09:49.921 --> 0:09:51.721
<v Speaker 4>don't want to tie them all with the same brush.

0:09:51.761 --> 0:09:54.561
<v Speaker 4>But you know, that was one account out of twenty,

0:09:55.321 --> 0:09:57.321
<v Speaker 4>and I lost a lot of money through a lot

0:09:57.401 --> 0:10:00.161
<v Speaker 4>of different accounts. You know, obviously the money that we're

0:10:00.201 --> 0:10:03.881
<v Speaker 4>talking is one point seven million that was stolen, but

0:10:03.961 --> 0:10:06.601
<v Speaker 4>the true reality of that that was probably turnover of

0:10:06.921 --> 0:10:10.801
<v Speaker 4>you know, anywhere between three and four So you know,

0:10:10.881 --> 0:10:13.361
<v Speaker 4>there's a lot of money that's gone over time there.

0:10:14.121 --> 0:10:15.881
<v Speaker 2>Because you did know the forms, there must have been

0:10:15.921 --> 0:10:18.761
<v Speaker 2>good days where you're actually winning. Were there moments where

0:10:18.761 --> 0:10:20.281
<v Speaker 2>you think, well, if I get far enough ahead I

0:10:20.321 --> 0:10:20.921
<v Speaker 2>can stop this.

0:10:21.961 --> 0:10:23.041
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, absolutely.

0:10:23.041 --> 0:10:25.361
<v Speaker 4>I mean there was times where I won a lot

0:10:25.361 --> 0:10:27.801
<v Speaker 4>of money, and you know, I would use some of

0:10:27.841 --> 0:10:31.481
<v Speaker 4>it to function life, like you know, paying my rent.

0:10:31.641 --> 0:10:33.561
<v Speaker 4>Because people think, you know, a lot of what was

0:10:34.041 --> 0:10:36.521
<v Speaker 4>written in the press is ah, he lived this big,

0:10:36.601 --> 0:10:40.041
<v Speaker 4>lavish lifestyle, he lived in this place, but the true

0:10:40.081 --> 0:10:42.361
<v Speaker 4>reality is of it. I was with Telstra and I

0:10:42.401 --> 0:10:44.921
<v Speaker 4>could get the records. My phone got cut off every

0:10:44.921 --> 0:10:47.241
<v Speaker 4>second month because I wasn't paying one hundred and eighty.

0:10:47.041 --> 0:10:48.601
<v Speaker 1>Dollars a month telephone bill.

0:10:49.521 --> 0:10:51.801
<v Speaker 4>So you know, as much as it's looked upon that

0:10:51.881 --> 0:10:54.401
<v Speaker 4>I was living lavishly, I was living day to day

0:10:54.721 --> 0:10:57.481
<v Speaker 4>hand to mouth because all the money that I had

0:10:57.641 --> 0:11:01.721
<v Speaker 4>was going towards gambling on the whole. And you know,

0:11:01.761 --> 0:11:04.921
<v Speaker 4>there would be times I'd always as a compulsive gambler,

0:11:05.041 --> 0:11:07.121
<v Speaker 4>I'm always under the impression that I can dig myself

0:11:07.121 --> 0:11:10.521
<v Speaker 4>out of any hole, because along with being a compulsive gambler,

0:11:10.521 --> 0:11:13.401
<v Speaker 4>I was a compulsive liar. And I learned how to

0:11:13.521 --> 0:11:17.601
<v Speaker 4>lie to protect myself and to enable myself to be

0:11:17.601 --> 0:11:18.721
<v Speaker 4>able to do these things.

0:11:19.361 --> 0:11:21.241
<v Speaker 1>And you know, I look back at that now and

0:11:21.521 --> 0:11:22.601
<v Speaker 1>I'm ashamed.

0:11:22.201 --> 0:11:25.641
<v Speaker 4>Of some of the behavior that I portrayed, but it

0:11:25.681 --> 0:11:27.081
<v Speaker 4>wasn't a true reflection of me.

0:11:27.201 --> 0:11:27.881
<v Speaker 1>And I know that.

0:11:28.041 --> 0:11:30.921
<v Speaker 4>And there's going to be people that will say that's bollocks,

0:11:31.161 --> 0:11:34.361
<v Speaker 4>and there'll be people that will say good on for

0:11:34.401 --> 0:11:37.161
<v Speaker 4>turning it around. But the reality is, I know in

0:11:37.241 --> 0:11:40.401
<v Speaker 4>myself that that wasn't a true reflection my personality and

0:11:40.441 --> 0:11:45.081
<v Speaker 4>my character. But when this thing gets you, it doesn't

0:11:45.081 --> 0:11:47.921
<v Speaker 4>stop until it takes everything from you. And they talk

0:11:47.961 --> 0:11:53.121
<v Speaker 4>about rock bottoms, and everyone's got a different one, and yeah,

0:11:53.161 --> 0:11:54.881
<v Speaker 4>it can come in any shape.

0:11:54.601 --> 0:11:58.641
<v Speaker 2>Or size, because what you say is correct, because every

0:11:58.681 --> 0:12:02.001
<v Speaker 2>gambler that I've spoken to, or compulsive behaviors, even drugs

0:12:02.041 --> 0:12:05.641
<v Speaker 2>and so forth, there's a gap between a person's values

0:12:06.561 --> 0:12:09.321
<v Speaker 2>and where they found themselves, and they live in this

0:12:09.401 --> 0:12:12.601
<v Speaker 2>limbo in between, which was full of anxiety, shame, and guilt,

0:12:13.201 --> 0:12:18.001
<v Speaker 2>which often prevents them from stopping, and they lose themselves

0:12:18.041 --> 0:12:20.361
<v Speaker 2>in that. You talk about a rock bottom, What was

0:12:20.401 --> 0:12:23.841
<v Speaker 2>your personal rock bottom?

0:12:23.921 --> 0:12:26.481
<v Speaker 4>It's funny because I thought I had plenty before jail,

0:12:27.001 --> 0:12:29.561
<v Speaker 4>and then I went there, and I think ultimately that

0:12:29.721 --> 0:12:33.041
<v Speaker 4>was definitely. Like I remember sitting in the court when

0:12:33.041 --> 0:12:36.601
<v Speaker 4>I got sentenced, and I was so angry that I'd

0:12:36.601 --> 0:12:39.801
<v Speaker 4>been sentenced for so long. I got such a high,

0:12:39.841 --> 0:12:43.721
<v Speaker 4>big sentence. I was fuming, and I remember leaning over

0:12:43.761 --> 0:12:46.521
<v Speaker 4>to my solicter saying to him, you got to lodge

0:12:46.521 --> 0:12:49.881
<v Speaker 4>an appeal, like that's ridiculous. But I remember going back

0:12:49.921 --> 0:12:52.721
<v Speaker 4>because I've already had ten eleven months in jail by

0:12:52.761 --> 0:12:55.081
<v Speaker 4>this time. When I got sentenced, I didn't get any bail.

0:12:55.681 --> 0:12:57.761
<v Speaker 4>I remember going back to the jail that night and

0:12:57.801 --> 0:13:00.001
<v Speaker 4>just sitting there and reflecting on it and just thinking,

0:13:00.041 --> 0:13:01.641
<v Speaker 4>you know what, this is probably a good thing.

0:13:01.921 --> 0:13:04.521
<v Speaker 1>Ultimately, this is probably what I need.

0:13:05.801 --> 0:13:07.241
<v Speaker 3>Because the judge didn't spare you.

0:13:07.281 --> 0:13:09.721
<v Speaker 2>He gave you a good bollocking, a good dressing down

0:13:09.721 --> 0:13:11.921
<v Speaker 2>in his remarks, and he talked about the people that

0:13:11.961 --> 0:13:15.281
<v Speaker 2>you had stolen from their elderly people, in some cases retirees,

0:13:15.841 --> 0:13:19.041
<v Speaker 2>putting their life savings into things, and there was seemed

0:13:19.041 --> 0:13:22.561
<v Speaker 2>to be a very high moral culpability that he wanted

0:13:22.561 --> 0:13:23.681
<v Speaker 2>to communicate to you.

0:13:23.961 --> 0:13:25.201
<v Speaker 3>Did you feel that way.

0:13:26.081 --> 0:13:30.201
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, definitely. I think, and look, ultimately, with the

0:13:30.201 --> 0:13:32.521
<v Speaker 4>benefit of hindsight, now I think it was probably the

0:13:32.601 --> 0:13:35.321
<v Speaker 4>right sentence, and I think that it was a just

0:13:35.801 --> 0:13:38.161
<v Speaker 4>outcome for the crime that I committed.

0:13:38.641 --> 0:13:40.241
<v Speaker 1>You know, I don't hide behind the fact that I

0:13:40.281 --> 0:13:40.761
<v Speaker 1>was a gambler.

0:13:40.881 --> 0:13:43.521
<v Speaker 4>But what I did was the wrong thing, and it's

0:13:43.601 --> 0:13:47.281
<v Speaker 4>by law, it's a punishable offense by a criminal court,

0:13:47.401 --> 0:13:50.561
<v Speaker 4>and I deserved what I got in my opinion. You know,

0:13:50.961 --> 0:13:54.521
<v Speaker 4>I speak to people all the time and through gambling

0:13:55.081 --> 0:13:57.641
<v Speaker 4>arenas or whatever it is, and they all say, oh,

0:13:57.721 --> 0:13:58.121
<v Speaker 4>you know, that.

0:13:58.161 --> 0:13:59.321
<v Speaker 1>Sentence was ridiculous.

0:13:59.321 --> 0:14:04.001
<v Speaker 4>But ultimately, you know, I turned people's lives upside down

0:14:04.001 --> 0:14:04.681
<v Speaker 4>with what I did.

0:14:05.281 --> 0:14:06.961
<v Speaker 1>You know, that's something that I've got to live with,

0:14:07.961 --> 0:14:09.241
<v Speaker 1>but they've also got to live with it.

0:14:09.281 --> 0:14:13.761
<v Speaker 4>So you know, there is a moral accountability that's attached

0:14:13.761 --> 0:14:15.881
<v Speaker 4>to that, and you know, I need to be held

0:14:15.881 --> 0:14:18.001
<v Speaker 4>accountable for what I did, and I feel.

0:14:17.721 --> 0:14:18.241
<v Speaker 1>Like I was.

0:14:18.801 --> 0:14:20.801
<v Speaker 2>You know. At the same time, the people who are

0:14:20.801 --> 0:14:23.521
<v Speaker 2>probably along with you for the ride, enjoying that high

0:14:23.601 --> 0:14:28.081
<v Speaker 2>lifestyle that you're enjoying, they all disappear when you're in

0:14:28.081 --> 0:14:30.881
<v Speaker 2>the jail cell on your own and you realize you're

0:14:30.921 --> 0:14:34.921
<v Speaker 2>sort of friendless, and that must be a very difficult

0:14:34.961 --> 0:14:39.161
<v Speaker 2>moment personally, and you're taking stock of your own personality

0:14:39.201 --> 0:14:43.041
<v Speaker 2>and your own choices. That's a moment most people don't face.

0:14:43.121 --> 0:14:43.681
<v Speaker 3>What's that like?

0:14:44.801 --> 0:14:48.641
<v Speaker 1>It's funny, you know, because a lot of people that were.

0:14:48.481 --> 0:14:51.561
<v Speaker 4>Around when I was gambling, I honestly would have thought

0:14:51.561 --> 0:14:54.441
<v Speaker 4>that they would have been quite close friends. And I

0:14:54.481 --> 0:14:56.921
<v Speaker 4>wasn't under the impression that anything I could really do

0:14:57.481 --> 0:15:00.041
<v Speaker 4>would ever deter them from having a friendship with me.

0:15:00.801 --> 0:15:03.641
<v Speaker 4>But I was very wrong about that, and probably eighty

0:15:03.681 --> 0:15:05.761
<v Speaker 4>percent of the people that I was with prior to

0:15:05.841 --> 0:15:09.361
<v Speaker 4>going to jail I no longer am. And there was

0:15:09.401 --> 0:15:12.321
<v Speaker 4>definitely a sense of anger at first. But you know,

0:15:12.481 --> 0:15:14.521
<v Speaker 4>I've had a lot of time to reflect on that stuff,

0:15:14.601 --> 0:15:18.481
<v Speaker 4>obviously from where I was, and I think that to me,

0:15:18.681 --> 0:15:22.001
<v Speaker 4>that's a bonus now to live life without those people

0:15:22.601 --> 0:15:25.401
<v Speaker 4>and to not have them within my circle, if you like,

0:15:25.521 --> 0:15:29.441
<v Speaker 4>because I think certainly it's not that i'd believe that

0:15:29.441 --> 0:15:33.281
<v Speaker 4>they're guilty by association, but certainly they're around when there

0:15:33.321 --> 0:15:35.921
<v Speaker 4>was all the trimmings of what comes with being a

0:15:35.961 --> 0:15:39.081
<v Speaker 4>gambler who wants to spend his money on all sorts

0:15:39.121 --> 0:15:41.481
<v Speaker 4>of different things, you know, and there were people that

0:15:41.521 --> 0:15:45.361
<v Speaker 4>would take advantage of that situation, and you know, they're

0:15:45.361 --> 0:15:48.881
<v Speaker 4>no longer around. And to me, do I look back

0:15:48.921 --> 0:15:50.721
<v Speaker 4>on that and think where are they now?

0:15:50.881 --> 0:15:51.041
<v Speaker 3>No?

0:15:51.121 --> 0:15:54.881
<v Speaker 4>Not really, because I think that they're probably doing it

0:15:54.881 --> 0:15:58.241
<v Speaker 4>to someone else, or they're probably living a life that

0:15:59.281 --> 0:16:01.321
<v Speaker 4>you know, maybe they regret some of it as well,

0:16:01.561 --> 0:16:02.881
<v Speaker 4>i'd hope.

0:16:03.801 --> 0:16:07.241
<v Speaker 2>Well, I'm sure in the Eastern Cumbers of Sydney where

0:16:07.241 --> 0:16:09.521
<v Speaker 2>I also grew up as well, and I understand the

0:16:09.561 --> 0:16:12.281
<v Speaker 2>tribe of people that attach themselves to you, and you

0:16:12.321 --> 0:16:14.241
<v Speaker 2>can back it in that they would have attached themselves

0:16:14.281 --> 0:16:17.441
<v Speaker 2>to somebody else the next hot thing, and it is

0:16:17.481 --> 0:16:22.801
<v Speaker 2>a soulless experience and friendships are very tenuous. In jail,

0:16:23.321 --> 0:16:25.601
<v Speaker 2>you met a different class of people. You went to

0:16:25.641 --> 0:16:29.721
<v Speaker 2>a private school in England, well educated, you know, here

0:16:29.761 --> 0:16:31.801
<v Speaker 2>you're meeting people with no chance in life who were

0:16:31.801 --> 0:16:34.241
<v Speaker 2>in there and this is going to be their life career. Criminals,

0:16:34.281 --> 0:16:37.521
<v Speaker 2>people have made some really dumb mistake. How did that

0:16:37.721 --> 0:16:40.641
<v Speaker 2>impact you and give you, I guess a sense of

0:16:41.521 --> 0:16:42.841
<v Speaker 2>what you'd squandered in a way.

0:16:43.921 --> 0:16:49.721
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, jail here is really eye opening. Obviously

0:16:50.081 --> 0:16:51.601
<v Speaker 4>you touched on the fact that I lived in the

0:16:51.601 --> 0:16:55.161
<v Speaker 4>Eastern Suburbs. I lived in a community I guess, which

0:16:55.201 --> 0:17:00.281
<v Speaker 4>is very sheltered and very privileged and very out of

0:17:00.321 --> 0:17:02.521
<v Speaker 4>the I'd almost call.

0:17:02.401 --> 0:17:05.801
<v Speaker 1>It far removed from reality in a hones Stone.

0:17:05.441 --> 0:17:07.681
<v Speaker 4>And when I went in there, you know, I went

0:17:07.761 --> 0:17:10.641
<v Speaker 4>to a number of different jails within New South Wales,

0:17:11.721 --> 0:17:14.521
<v Speaker 4>but I met so many people that have literally had

0:17:14.721 --> 0:17:18.721
<v Speaker 4>the opposite of my lifestyle, the polar opposite. They've had

0:17:18.721 --> 0:17:21.481
<v Speaker 4>no chance since the day that they were born. They've

0:17:21.481 --> 0:17:26.400
<v Speaker 4>had domestic violence, they've had drug use, they've had alcohol, gambling,

0:17:27.120 --> 0:17:31.041
<v Speaker 4>and they've grown up knowing only one route really, if

0:17:31.080 --> 0:17:33.360
<v Speaker 4>you like, Whereas I didn't, I grew up knowing that

0:17:33.481 --> 0:17:35.721
<v Speaker 4>crime was bad and that I shouldn't do it, and

0:17:36.441 --> 0:17:38.160
<v Speaker 4>if I do it, you know, this is what the

0:17:38.160 --> 0:17:42.721
<v Speaker 4>punishment will be. And I feel like there's so much unknown,

0:17:42.840 --> 0:17:45.561
<v Speaker 4>you know, there's this like people are obsessed with crime

0:17:45.681 --> 0:17:49.480
<v Speaker 4>shows and documentaries around crime and what it is and

0:17:49.521 --> 0:17:50.801
<v Speaker 4>who commits it and.

0:17:50.880 --> 0:17:53.160
<v Speaker 1>Murder shows and all this whatever else.

0:17:53.481 --> 0:17:56.801
<v Speaker 4>But the reality is that the people who are committing

0:17:56.880 --> 0:17:59.801
<v Speaker 4>day to day crimes, if you like, who just keep

0:18:00.160 --> 0:18:01.240
<v Speaker 4>returning in and out of.

0:18:01.241 --> 0:18:02.961
<v Speaker 1>The system year in, year out.

0:18:03.120 --> 0:18:06.281
<v Speaker 4>It's really sad stories that we don't hear about out

0:18:06.321 --> 0:18:09.481
<v Speaker 4>here because there's no need for it, you know, there's

0:18:09.521 --> 0:18:11.281
<v Speaker 4>no need for people to hear about it. But I

0:18:11.321 --> 0:18:13.521
<v Speaker 4>think that some of the stuff, like, you know, I

0:18:13.761 --> 0:18:17.041
<v Speaker 4>write letters for people who couldn't write or couldn't read,

0:18:17.801 --> 0:18:20.001
<v Speaker 4>you know, wanted to translate a message across to a

0:18:20.120 --> 0:18:22.521
<v Speaker 4>judge when they were going in for you know, some

0:18:22.681 --> 0:18:25.721
<v Speaker 4>form of crime that they've committed. They'd want to write

0:18:25.761 --> 0:18:28.400
<v Speaker 4>something to the judge, not letting him or her know

0:18:29.041 --> 0:18:32.321
<v Speaker 4>why they should show leniency. And I think there was

0:18:33.321 --> 0:18:36.001
<v Speaker 4>I guess I was just living in this bubble where

0:18:36.041 --> 0:18:40.001
<v Speaker 4>I had no idea of what real society had or

0:18:40.160 --> 0:18:43.441
<v Speaker 4>was going on. And I think that you know, probably

0:18:43.481 --> 0:18:45.721
<v Speaker 4>for me, that was a big wake up call.

0:18:46.360 --> 0:18:46.840
<v Speaker 3>Well it was.

0:18:46.880 --> 0:18:50.121
<v Speaker 2>I guess it was a humbling moment where you could

0:18:50.160 --> 0:18:52.240
<v Speaker 2>look at your life to that point and what it

0:18:52.281 --> 0:18:54.721
<v Speaker 2>could be from here on in. And I mean five

0:18:54.801 --> 0:18:57.801
<v Speaker 2>years in jail is no joke, and it's about punishment,

0:18:58.001 --> 0:19:01.961
<v Speaker 2>but it's also about rehabilitation and theory. And you're there

0:19:02.001 --> 0:19:04.680
<v Speaker 2>a gambling addict. You can still gamble in jail if

0:19:04.681 --> 0:19:06.880
<v Speaker 2>you want to. There's always ways to do that. But

0:19:07.080 --> 0:19:11.401
<v Speaker 2>was there any semblance of anything, a program, a person,

0:19:11.801 --> 0:19:14.680
<v Speaker 2>a moment where you could confront your gambling and start

0:19:14.681 --> 0:19:17.201
<v Speaker 2>to make a plan about what would happen after jail.

0:19:18.481 --> 0:19:20.120
<v Speaker 4>I mean, they ran a couple of things when you

0:19:20.201 --> 0:19:23.761
<v Speaker 4>go into jail, they screen you, so they ask you

0:19:23.801 --> 0:19:26.640
<v Speaker 4>a load of questions and they say, are you addicted

0:19:26.681 --> 0:19:30.321
<v Speaker 4>to anything or whatever? I think it's mainly like they

0:19:30.360 --> 0:19:32.721
<v Speaker 4>ask you whether it's alcohol, drugs. You have to nominate

0:19:32.761 --> 0:19:35.281
<v Speaker 4>gambling if that's something that you've got a problem with,

0:19:35.721 --> 0:19:38.921
<v Speaker 4>and I did, but I think it took like two

0:19:38.961 --> 0:19:41.161
<v Speaker 4>and a half years before I got into a program

0:19:41.681 --> 0:19:45.121
<v Speaker 4>to address anything around addiction. And they do this thing

0:19:45.201 --> 0:19:49.160
<v Speaker 4>called Equip's Addiction, which is run by a programs officer

0:19:49.160 --> 0:19:50.480
<v Speaker 4>in the jail.

0:19:50.801 --> 0:19:52.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's better than nothing.

0:19:52.681 --> 0:19:55.041
<v Speaker 4>But to me, it was verging on a waste of time,

0:19:55.400 --> 0:19:57.961
<v Speaker 4>you know, And a lot of people have to do it.

0:19:58.041 --> 0:20:00.160
<v Speaker 4>They make people do it in order to get certain

0:20:00.201 --> 0:20:04.561
<v Speaker 4>classifications and potentially even get parole or you know, whatever

0:20:04.600 --> 0:20:08.720
<v Speaker 4>it may be. So as a compulsive gambler or an alcoholic,

0:20:09.681 --> 0:20:11.480
<v Speaker 4>you have to sort of volunteer the fact that you

0:20:11.521 --> 0:20:14.001
<v Speaker 4>want to give it up, because otherwise it doesn't work.

0:20:14.041 --> 0:20:16.681
<v Speaker 1>You have to be willing to admit that it's a problem.

0:20:17.241 --> 0:20:19.801
<v Speaker 4>Whereas this is kind of forced upon people who have

0:20:20.001 --> 0:20:23.120
<v Speaker 4>said at a screening question that they might have drunk

0:20:23.561 --> 0:20:26.680
<v Speaker 4>too much or taken drugs from time to time. So

0:20:26.801 --> 0:20:29.160
<v Speaker 4>really that was the only thing that was offered. And

0:20:29.201 --> 0:20:33.720
<v Speaker 4>gambling's rife in jail in Australia, Like it's everywhere. I

0:20:33.840 --> 0:20:36.880
<v Speaker 4>gambled in jail a lot. What would you gamble on

0:20:37.360 --> 0:20:43.281
<v Speaker 4>the footy, the NRL horses anything, play poker, play cards.

0:20:43.481 --> 0:20:45.281
<v Speaker 4>You probably gamble more in there than you would on

0:20:45.321 --> 0:20:48.760
<v Speaker 4>the outside, to be fair. It's just that you've got

0:20:48.801 --> 0:20:51.801
<v Speaker 4>to pay whoever it is within the system, you know,

0:20:52.041 --> 0:20:54.600
<v Speaker 4>or you've got to gamble against one of your fellow

0:20:54.640 --> 0:20:57.241
<v Speaker 4>inmates rather than an app or a bookie.

0:20:57.640 --> 0:20:59.321
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it's everywhere.

0:20:59.041 --> 0:21:01.600
<v Speaker 2>Which can be dangerous and frightening. In jail is certainly

0:21:01.640 --> 0:21:05.321
<v Speaker 2>both those things, but it's also incredibly boring too, and

0:21:05.360 --> 0:21:08.440
<v Speaker 2>you've got to pass the time somehow. You're facing this

0:21:08.600 --> 0:21:11.041
<v Speaker 2>five year stretch. How you're feeling each day.

0:21:12.400 --> 0:21:15.720
<v Speaker 4>Well, I went in there very heavy and chubby and

0:21:15.761 --> 0:21:18.080
<v Speaker 4>bloated and a mess from all the drink and the

0:21:18.160 --> 0:21:22.080
<v Speaker 4>drugs and the bad food and the gambling. So I

0:21:22.160 --> 0:21:25.361
<v Speaker 4>pretty much said to myself that I definitely wanted to

0:21:25.400 --> 0:21:27.241
<v Speaker 4>fix that up. So that was one of the first

0:21:27.281 --> 0:21:30.600
<v Speaker 4>things that I did, was fitness and got myself in

0:21:30.681 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 4>better shape. But I mean, you can only do that

0:21:33.120 --> 0:21:36.281
<v Speaker 4>to some form of level. It depends what jail you're in,

0:21:36.360 --> 0:21:38.481
<v Speaker 4>but you know, you're locked in a cell a lot

0:21:38.521 --> 0:21:41.360
<v Speaker 4>of the time. It might be from three pm until

0:21:41.880 --> 0:21:43.481
<v Speaker 4>eight am the next day, so.

0:21:43.840 --> 0:21:45.521
<v Speaker 1>You're very limited in what you can do.

0:21:45.640 --> 0:21:48.281
<v Speaker 4>You're very limited in what you can eat, what you

0:21:48.321 --> 0:21:51.120
<v Speaker 4>get access to you know, you have a certain number

0:21:51.160 --> 0:21:54.921
<v Speaker 4>of TV channels, whatever. But I think that you've got

0:21:54.921 --> 0:21:56.640
<v Speaker 4>to be able to reflect when you're in there, because

0:21:56.681 --> 0:21:58.360
<v Speaker 4>that's a lot of your time is going to be

0:21:58.360 --> 0:22:01.080
<v Speaker 4>spent doing that, you know, especially when you're doing a

0:22:01.120 --> 0:22:05.001
<v Speaker 4>long stretch, because effectively there is nothing else to do.

0:22:05.880 --> 0:22:08.201
<v Speaker 1>You know, you can read. I wanted to study when

0:22:08.241 --> 0:22:09.561
<v Speaker 1>I was in there. I wasn't allowed to.

0:22:10.201 --> 0:22:12.360
<v Speaker 4>That was a big bummer for me because early on

0:22:12.441 --> 0:22:15.920
<v Speaker 4>in the thing, I've really expressed an interest in looking

0:22:15.921 --> 0:22:20.080
<v Speaker 4>into doing a psychology degree, but there was no assistance. Yeah,

0:22:20.160 --> 0:22:23.440
<v Speaker 4>it was just very They made it harder to do

0:22:23.521 --> 0:22:26.160
<v Speaker 4>it than not to do it, which, yeah, it's just

0:22:26.481 --> 0:22:28.640
<v Speaker 4>I think that's a reflection of the system itself.

0:22:29.400 --> 0:22:32.321
<v Speaker 2>Well, the system is there to punish you primarily, and

0:22:32.360 --> 0:22:34.441
<v Speaker 2>that's always been the notion of jail. If you can

0:22:34.441 --> 0:22:36.600
<v Speaker 2>make it a little bit harder than people liked them

0:22:36.640 --> 0:22:39.640
<v Speaker 2>that that's part of the whole ethos of jail. But

0:22:40.281 --> 0:22:43.400
<v Speaker 2>as you say, you get that time to reflect, and

0:22:43.441 --> 0:22:47.240
<v Speaker 2>I guess people can have these demoscene conversions, like bold moments, epiphanies,

0:22:47.521 --> 0:22:50.160
<v Speaker 2>all that type of stuff. But it's not like that,

0:22:50.281 --> 0:22:54.480
<v Speaker 2>is it. It's a gradual coming back to yourself and

0:22:54.801 --> 0:22:57.600
<v Speaker 2>closing that gap between what you'd become and who you

0:22:57.681 --> 0:22:58.281
<v Speaker 2>really were.

0:22:58.961 --> 0:22:59.521
<v Speaker 1>Well, a lot of.

0:22:59.441 --> 0:23:02.401
<v Speaker 4>People love going to jail because they make money in there,

0:23:02.521 --> 0:23:06.521
<v Speaker 4>or it's an opportunity for them. You learn from the

0:23:06.561 --> 0:23:08.761
<v Speaker 4>best in there if you want to become a career criminal.

0:23:08.840 --> 0:23:10.961
<v Speaker 1>So there's two aspects of it.

0:23:11.120 --> 0:23:13.041
<v Speaker 4>You can either go in there under the notion that

0:23:13.080 --> 0:23:16.321
<v Speaker 4>you really want to sort yourself out and get something

0:23:16.360 --> 0:23:19.840
<v Speaker 4>from it, make it a worthwhile exercise, or you're going

0:23:19.840 --> 0:23:21.840
<v Speaker 4>in there and you come out worse than you went in.

0:23:22.241 --> 0:23:24.360
<v Speaker 4>And I think that's a part of the reason that

0:23:24.441 --> 0:23:27.761
<v Speaker 4>we see the reoffending rates and the returns into the

0:23:27.801 --> 0:23:31.241
<v Speaker 4>system is because of the lack of stability, or lack

0:23:31.281 --> 0:23:33.521
<v Speaker 4>of programs, or lack of help that there is within

0:23:33.561 --> 0:23:35.880
<v Speaker 4>that system. So you really have to be quite a

0:23:35.921 --> 0:23:39.080
<v Speaker 4>strong character, I think, to overcome that whilst in there.

0:23:39.120 --> 0:23:42.841
<v Speaker 4>And actually try and do something with your times, especially

0:23:42.921 --> 0:23:45.041
<v Speaker 4>because I understand the people that are in and out

0:23:45.041 --> 0:23:47.801
<v Speaker 4>doing six month stretches, there's not enough time for them

0:23:47.840 --> 0:23:50.801
<v Speaker 4>to do a program or a business degree or whatever

0:23:50.880 --> 0:23:53.120
<v Speaker 4>it may be. But then the ones that are in

0:23:53.160 --> 0:23:56.240
<v Speaker 4>there longer term, you know, you pretty soon in you

0:23:56.281 --> 0:23:58.201
<v Speaker 4>know that you're looking at a decent sentence. You want

0:23:58.201 --> 0:24:00.561
<v Speaker 4>to try and put some things in place where you're

0:24:00.561 --> 0:24:01.600
<v Speaker 4>going to get something from that.

0:24:01.721 --> 0:24:03.201
<v Speaker 1>And that was my notion.

0:24:03.321 --> 0:24:07.321
<v Speaker 4>And I knew the punishment fitted the crime, and so

0:24:07.640 --> 0:24:10.401
<v Speaker 4>I knew that it was about me being punished, and

0:24:10.521 --> 0:24:13.080
<v Speaker 4>you know, that meant going from jail to jail, and

0:24:13.120 --> 0:24:15.441
<v Speaker 4>that meant waiting a certain period of time to get

0:24:15.481 --> 0:24:19.321
<v Speaker 4>certain things. But I was a bit unlucky because obviously

0:24:19.321 --> 0:24:22.120
<v Speaker 4>COVID hit when I was in jail, and that diminished

0:24:22.160 --> 0:24:25.001
<v Speaker 4>any chance of any work release or early release or.

0:24:25.001 --> 0:24:25.801
<v Speaker 1>Anything like that.

0:24:25.880 --> 0:24:28.880
<v Speaker 4>So that was all removed from me, which is a

0:24:28.921 --> 0:24:32.400
<v Speaker 4>normal aspect of prison for most people these days.

0:24:32.441 --> 0:24:34.401
<v Speaker 1>With a decent sized sentence.

0:24:34.600 --> 0:24:36.920
<v Speaker 4>That you will get the opportunity to go out to

0:24:36.961 --> 0:24:40.281
<v Speaker 4>the community prior to your release and either work or

0:24:40.481 --> 0:24:43.281
<v Speaker 4>you'll get day release or weekend release, and all of

0:24:43.281 --> 0:24:46.600
<v Speaker 4>that was removed through COVID, So you know, I took

0:24:46.600 --> 0:24:49.441
<v Speaker 4>a few knocks on the way, and then eventually when

0:24:49.441 --> 0:24:51.840
<v Speaker 4>I got out, I knew I just had to make

0:24:51.880 --> 0:24:53.081
<v Speaker 4>some changes in life.

0:24:53.880 --> 0:24:56.881
<v Speaker 2>Because you went in at thirty four, a good time, Charlie,

0:24:56.921 --> 0:24:59.561
<v Speaker 2>having a great time of it. You hit the sober

0:24:59.600 --> 0:25:03.880
<v Speaker 2>reality of Porridge in jail, and you come out nearing forty.

0:25:04.201 --> 0:25:08.520
<v Speaker 2>The world has changed completely. You're hoping to make changes yourself,

0:25:08.521 --> 0:25:10.801
<v Speaker 2>but when you walk out, you see there's a gambling

0:25:10.801 --> 0:25:14.961
<v Speaker 2>opportunity on every corner. It's in your phone, it is everywhere.

0:25:15.441 --> 0:25:19.240
<v Speaker 2>How did you confront the hard moment of giving up

0:25:19.281 --> 0:25:20.361
<v Speaker 2>your gambling addiction.

0:25:21.761 --> 0:25:25.201
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I was really fortunate that when I came out,

0:25:25.241 --> 0:25:28.761
<v Speaker 4>I met someone. That person was in a twelve step

0:25:28.801 --> 0:25:34.681
<v Speaker 4>recovery and recommended that I go to a meeting of

0:25:34.721 --> 0:25:40.120
<v Speaker 4>gamblers anonymous, and I went to a meeting, and if

0:25:40.160 --> 0:25:41.241
<v Speaker 4>I'm honest, the first.

0:25:41.001 --> 0:25:43.960
<v Speaker 1>One didn't really rock my boat. I wasn't taken with it.

0:25:44.321 --> 0:25:46.721
<v Speaker 4>And I gambled again for a month or two and

0:25:47.801 --> 0:25:50.920
<v Speaker 4>you know, nothing drastic, but I didn't enjoy it. I

0:25:50.961 --> 0:25:54.920
<v Speaker 4>didn't enjoy the gambling like I felt this sense of chasing, chasing, chasing,

0:25:54.961 --> 0:25:58.801
<v Speaker 4>which I didn't enjoy, and I wasn't drinking.

0:25:58.481 --> 0:26:00.120
<v Speaker 1>So I was sober as well.

0:26:00.241 --> 0:26:03.120
<v Speaker 4>So I started going to some more meetings and I

0:26:03.241 --> 0:26:05.761
<v Speaker 4>just I started to meet people that have gone through

0:26:06.201 --> 0:26:08.840
<v Speaker 4>what I was going through and hearing what they've gone

0:26:08.880 --> 0:26:11.681
<v Speaker 4>through and hearing that there was some form of solution,

0:26:13.241 --> 0:26:15.961
<v Speaker 4>and I just decided to give it my best shot.

0:26:16.041 --> 0:26:18.001
<v Speaker 1>And I haven't looked back since.

0:26:18.041 --> 0:26:23.880
<v Speaker 4>And I think that ultimately there's success within unity and groups.

0:26:23.961 --> 0:26:26.480
<v Speaker 4>Like when you see someone else tread a path and

0:26:26.561 --> 0:26:28.961
<v Speaker 4>they're successful, you kind of want.

0:26:28.721 --> 0:26:29.240
<v Speaker 1>What they have.

0:26:30.001 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 4>And I think that that's what I've probably got now

0:26:33.521 --> 0:26:36.761
<v Speaker 4>from that. And yeah, it's been a huge, huge help

0:26:36.801 --> 0:26:41.041
<v Speaker 4>to me. But like you say, advertising and gambling, advertising

0:26:41.080 --> 0:26:44.521
<v Speaker 4>and the fact that pubs and clubs and Pokeys and

0:26:44.681 --> 0:26:48.321
<v Speaker 4>every bookie under the sun can advertise, the reality is

0:26:48.321 --> 0:26:50.721
<v Speaker 4>that I don't think that's going anywhere. The Pokeyes aren't

0:26:50.761 --> 0:26:54.801
<v Speaker 4>going anywhere, the bookies aren't going anywhere. Horse racing, greyhounds,

0:26:54.880 --> 0:26:58.200
<v Speaker 4>it's not going anywhere. You know, the footy, the sport, whatever,

0:26:58.400 --> 0:27:02.640
<v Speaker 4>that's not leaving. So it's up to us as addicts

0:27:02.681 --> 0:27:06.600
<v Speaker 4>if you like to try and steer clar of it organically.

0:27:06.801 --> 0:27:09.881
<v Speaker 1>Without I disagree with it all the advertising lite.

0:27:09.880 --> 0:27:12.361
<v Speaker 4>I don't think it should be allowed to be put

0:27:12.400 --> 0:27:15.321
<v Speaker 4>in front of our children and kids and the youth

0:27:15.360 --> 0:27:15.920
<v Speaker 4>of today.

0:27:16.640 --> 0:27:18.681
<v Speaker 1>But ultimately they seem to get away with it.

0:27:18.961 --> 0:27:23.001
<v Speaker 4>Nothing's being done on the Murphy recommendations, which is very sad.

0:27:23.561 --> 0:27:25.361
<v Speaker 1>You know, we've just re elected.

0:27:24.961 --> 0:27:28.200
<v Speaker 4>Alban Easy and I don't really believe that he is

0:27:28.281 --> 0:27:32.281
<v Speaker 4>that interested in making any change to it, which is unfortunate. Again,

0:27:32.561 --> 0:27:35.241
<v Speaker 4>but I don't think that any of them were prior

0:27:35.241 --> 0:27:37.360
<v Speaker 4>to the election, if I'm honest, and I think that

0:27:37.400 --> 0:27:39.481
<v Speaker 4>a lot of them would use it as a potentially

0:27:39.521 --> 0:27:41.801
<v Speaker 4>a sounding board to try and get voters, but I

0:27:41.840 --> 0:27:44.680
<v Speaker 4>think ultimately there's too much money coming through it.

0:27:44.801 --> 0:27:45.921
<v Speaker 1>So you've got to work out a.

0:27:45.880 --> 0:27:49.200
<v Speaker 4>Way where you can stay away from this without that

0:27:49.681 --> 0:27:52.281
<v Speaker 4>being reality. And I think that that's what I've had

0:27:52.281 --> 0:27:54.041
<v Speaker 4>to do, and I know plenty of other people that

0:27:54.120 --> 0:27:58.001
<v Speaker 4>do it, and I think that's, you know, the best

0:27:58.041 --> 0:27:59.801
<v Speaker 4>avenue to use at this stage.

0:28:00.041 --> 0:28:03.080
<v Speaker 2>Because governments have a massive conflict of interest in Australia.

0:28:03.120 --> 0:28:05.921
<v Speaker 2>As much as they'd like to promote responsible gambling messages

0:28:05.961 --> 0:28:10.920
<v Speaker 2>and so forth, it's inescapable that our budgets rely upon

0:28:11.481 --> 0:28:16.801
<v Speaker 2>gambling taxes and excise, and that industry relies for its

0:28:16.801 --> 0:28:20.001
<v Speaker 2>success on the two or three percent of problem gamblers

0:28:20.201 --> 0:28:23.161
<v Speaker 2>like you, So I can't see how it's ever going

0:28:23.201 --> 0:28:26.001
<v Speaker 2>to change. It's always up to the individuals such as

0:28:26.041 --> 0:28:29.080
<v Speaker 2>yourself to do that. And as you say, you're always

0:28:29.120 --> 0:28:32.480
<v Speaker 2>an addict, how do you guard against relapses? Because, like

0:28:32.521 --> 0:28:34.240
<v Speaker 2>I say, you walk out the door, you can be

0:28:34.281 --> 0:28:36.080
<v Speaker 2>hit with a dozen gambling messages before you get to

0:28:36.120 --> 0:28:36.600
<v Speaker 2>the corner.

0:28:37.201 --> 0:28:38.441
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, yeah, exactly.

0:28:38.481 --> 0:28:40.841
<v Speaker 4>And I think I mean for me personally, I just

0:28:41.161 --> 0:28:43.321
<v Speaker 4>do what I've been doing for the last three and

0:28:43.321 --> 0:28:47.200
<v Speaker 4>a half years, which is I'll concentrate on myself. You know,

0:28:47.241 --> 0:28:50.401
<v Speaker 4>I might try and talk to people wherever possible who

0:28:50.401 --> 0:28:52.241
<v Speaker 4>are going through the same scenario.

0:28:51.801 --> 0:28:52.321
<v Speaker 1>That I was.

0:28:52.961 --> 0:28:55.561
<v Speaker 4>I think that helping people is a huge part of

0:28:55.761 --> 0:28:57.361
<v Speaker 4>recovering oneself.

0:28:58.201 --> 0:29:00.481
<v Speaker 1>Look, I'm very in touch.

0:29:00.281 --> 0:29:02.121
<v Speaker 4>With what they're doing in the UK at the moment

0:29:02.161 --> 0:29:05.841
<v Speaker 4>in terms of around gambling and the legislation, and they're

0:29:05.881 --> 0:29:10.521
<v Speaker 4>doing affordability checks and that's been a huge driver. If

0:29:10.521 --> 0:29:12.440
<v Speaker 4>someone had come to me when I was in the

0:29:12.481 --> 0:29:15.201
<v Speaker 4>midst of my gambling and said, how are you affording

0:29:15.241 --> 0:29:17.681
<v Speaker 4>to do this? I wouldn't have been able to prove

0:29:17.761 --> 0:29:21.361
<v Speaker 4>my income, and so that avenue of opportunity would have

0:29:21.401 --> 0:29:23.601
<v Speaker 4>been cut off to me. Now, I know there's black

0:29:23.641 --> 0:29:27.281
<v Speaker 4>markets and there's bookies, but it's small changes like that

0:29:27.281 --> 0:29:32.401
<v Speaker 4>that can possibly help just as much as relinquishing advertising

0:29:32.481 --> 0:29:35.641
<v Speaker 4>and things like that. But if you cut off avenues

0:29:35.721 --> 0:29:40.481
<v Speaker 4>for gamblers, it's more likely that they will seek options

0:29:40.521 --> 0:29:43.641
<v Speaker 4>where they could stop gambling. But if everything's open to you,

0:29:44.001 --> 0:29:46.321
<v Speaker 4>and you know, if you can steal money, or you

0:29:46.361 --> 0:29:49.121
<v Speaker 4>can take money from employers, or you can take money

0:29:49.161 --> 0:29:52.161
<v Speaker 4>from your parents, and you can gamble, Like if you're

0:29:52.161 --> 0:29:54.241
<v Speaker 4>a nineteen year old and you take twenty or thirty

0:29:54.281 --> 0:29:57.161
<v Speaker 4>grand off someone, no company's going to ask them where

0:29:57.161 --> 0:29:58.200
<v Speaker 4>they got that money from.

0:29:58.401 --> 0:29:59.761
<v Speaker 1>They're going to take it.

0:30:00.201 --> 0:30:00.401
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:30:00.441 --> 0:30:03.441
<v Speaker 2>And when I pick up the newspapers every day, almost

0:30:03.481 --> 0:30:07.480
<v Speaker 2>there's another story about a fraud, an embezzlement, straight out theft,

0:30:07.841 --> 0:30:11.521
<v Speaker 2>people stealing to gamble, and that also doesn't include the

0:30:11.561 --> 0:30:14.401
<v Speaker 2>amount of money that's stolen from families. It's never reported.

0:30:14.921 --> 0:30:17.521
<v Speaker 2>So you've had a chance to see the extent of

0:30:17.561 --> 0:30:19.881
<v Speaker 2>this problem. And I don't think it's getting any better.

0:30:20.481 --> 0:30:21.641
<v Speaker 1>No, And I think.

0:30:21.481 --> 0:30:25.440
<v Speaker 4>That you hit the nail on the head Gambling is

0:30:25.881 --> 0:30:29.521
<v Speaker 4>a disease, and the feeling that it gives you is

0:30:29.561 --> 0:30:33.201
<v Speaker 4>a drug. It's just the same as taking drugs. There

0:30:33.281 --> 0:30:36.161
<v Speaker 4>is a rush like no other when you're doing it,

0:30:36.641 --> 0:30:39.321
<v Speaker 4>and so for an addict, if he has to steal

0:30:39.321 --> 0:30:41.361
<v Speaker 4>money to do it or she has to steal money

0:30:41.361 --> 0:30:44.161
<v Speaker 4>to do it, they will do that, just like a

0:30:44.281 --> 0:30:47.241
<v Speaker 4>drug addict will take money to go and score drugs.

0:30:47.601 --> 0:30:51.440
<v Speaker 4>It's the same thing, but it's not universally recognized as.

0:30:51.281 --> 0:30:54.681
<v Speaker 1>A problem, and that is the problem. The problem sits

0:30:54.681 --> 0:30:58.041
<v Speaker 1>within the problem.

0:30:58.201 --> 0:31:01.521
<v Speaker 2>And yet when people come for sentencing, there is no

0:31:01.601 --> 0:31:05.441
<v Speaker 2>mitigation for a gambling addiction the way that you might

0:31:05.521 --> 0:31:09.000
<v Speaker 2>have for other forms of addiction, including drugs. You're getting

0:31:09.361 --> 0:31:14.201
<v Speaker 2>the highest possible sentence, and the media often portrays these

0:31:14.281 --> 0:31:18.761
<v Speaker 2>gambling criminals, if you like, as losers, as the exception,

0:31:19.281 --> 0:31:22.441
<v Speaker 2>the people who didn't have the moral fiber, couldn't take

0:31:22.481 --> 0:31:25.321
<v Speaker 2>the heat, didn't have the courage, whatever it is. So

0:31:25.921 --> 0:31:29.841
<v Speaker 2>while we have that attitude that stokes the problem with gambling,

0:31:29.841 --> 0:31:32.760
<v Speaker 2>in my opinion, that we're not addressing the fact that

0:31:33.361 --> 0:31:34.601
<v Speaker 2>you're not a career criminal.

0:31:34.921 --> 0:31:35.961
<v Speaker 3>You never set out.

0:31:35.801 --> 0:31:38.121
<v Speaker 2>To do this, but it was your addiction that drove

0:31:38.201 --> 0:31:40.161
<v Speaker 2>you in a place and I love the fact that

0:31:40.201 --> 0:31:44.441
<v Speaker 2>you're not ashamed to admit what you did and take responsibility.

0:31:44.801 --> 0:31:47.801
<v Speaker 2>But there needs to be, in my opinion, some mitigation

0:31:48.001 --> 0:31:49.961
<v Speaker 2>given to people like you and sentencing.

0:31:50.801 --> 0:31:52.641
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, look, I had two guys I know

0:31:53.201 --> 0:31:54.601
<v Speaker 4>and have had a bit to do with in the

0:31:54.681 --> 0:31:57.841
<v Speaker 4>last couple of years, have both been sentenced for similar

0:31:57.881 --> 0:32:01.001
<v Speaker 4>crimes to mine, And when there were sentences, I was just, honestly,

0:32:01.041 --> 0:32:04.041
<v Speaker 4>I was fabergasted by the sentences that they received. I

0:32:04.121 --> 0:32:08.921
<v Speaker 4>was just I'm dumbfounded because their cases pointed towards the

0:32:08.961 --> 0:32:13.241
<v Speaker 4>gambling side of things, probably way more than minded. They

0:32:13.281 --> 0:32:16.361
<v Speaker 4>both received quite similar sentences to me, and I thought,

0:32:16.721 --> 0:32:20.401
<v Speaker 4>how can a judge honestly looking at the facts of

0:32:20.441 --> 0:32:23.281
<v Speaker 4>where this person spent their money and gambled their money.

0:32:23.601 --> 0:32:25.841
<v Speaker 4>How can he honestly sit there and say that this

0:32:25.961 --> 0:32:28.481
<v Speaker 4>is not a problem. I just can't get my head

0:32:28.521 --> 0:32:31.681
<v Speaker 4>around it. I cannot fathom how they can come to

0:32:31.721 --> 0:32:33.801
<v Speaker 4>that decision consciously.

0:32:34.241 --> 0:32:35.641
<v Speaker 1>You know, it just doesn't make sense to me.

0:32:36.361 --> 0:32:39.001
<v Speaker 4>You know, if someone was high on drugs and went

0:32:39.041 --> 0:32:42.240
<v Speaker 4>and robbed a house, there's mitigating factors there because they

0:32:42.241 --> 0:32:42.921
<v Speaker 4>wouldn't do it.

0:32:42.961 --> 0:32:45.440
<v Speaker 1>Potentially in their right mind or in a sober state.

0:32:46.201 --> 0:32:49.121
<v Speaker 4>So what's the difference seeing a gambler taking money from

0:32:49.161 --> 0:32:53.441
<v Speaker 4>his employer to gamble with or someone stealing who's high

0:32:53.441 --> 0:32:54.001
<v Speaker 4>on drugs.

0:32:54.601 --> 0:32:56.601
<v Speaker 1>To me, there's no difference there whatsoever.

0:32:57.161 --> 0:33:00.881
<v Speaker 2>Well, I totally agree. And one thing that I've noticed

0:33:00.881 --> 0:33:03.001
<v Speaker 2>about gamblers, I mean, I guess drug x as well,

0:33:03.281 --> 0:33:07.561
<v Speaker 2>is that it's very isolating. People spend all their time

0:33:07.721 --> 0:33:10.801
<v Speaker 2>feeding this addiction. One psychologist in Canada I've spoken, he

0:33:10.841 --> 0:33:14.361
<v Speaker 2>talks about feeding the baby tiger. At the beginning, it's fun,

0:33:14.401 --> 0:33:17.121
<v Speaker 2>it's cute, and it's novel, but it gets bigger and

0:33:17.121 --> 0:33:19.241
<v Speaker 2>bigger and bigger, and it takes up all your time

0:33:19.281 --> 0:33:22.761
<v Speaker 2>feeding this ravenous tiger. And by the end you've exhausted,

0:33:23.041 --> 0:33:26.481
<v Speaker 2>you isolated from your family, there's nowhere to go. And

0:33:26.761 --> 0:33:31.601
<v Speaker 2>often gamblers end up bankrupt, in jail or dead by

0:33:31.601 --> 0:33:34.281
<v Speaker 2>their own hand. And we're seeing an epidemic of male

0:33:34.361 --> 0:33:36.761
<v Speaker 2>suicides in this country, and I would hazard a guess

0:33:37.281 --> 0:33:39.401
<v Speaker 2>that quite a bit of it is related to these

0:33:39.441 --> 0:33:40.081
<v Speaker 2>sorts of issues.

0:33:41.001 --> 0:33:44.681
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, I think suicide is just at an

0:33:44.681 --> 0:33:47.801
<v Speaker 4>all time high around the world, but here in Australia.

0:33:47.841 --> 0:33:50.601
<v Speaker 4>I know, I was looking up some statistics of it

0:33:50.601 --> 0:33:54.641
<v Speaker 4>the other day just through pure interest, and I think

0:33:54.681 --> 0:33:58.121
<v Speaker 4>there was something like thirty eight hundred suicide deaths last year.

0:33:59.041 --> 0:34:00.240
<v Speaker 1>And I think I mentioned to.

0:34:00.321 --> 0:34:03.200
<v Speaker 4>You that I really despise the way that the media

0:34:03.481 --> 0:34:07.321
<v Speaker 4>talk about suicide or they don't talk about it. If

0:34:07.321 --> 0:34:10.841
<v Speaker 4>someone commits suicide, you basically are playing a guessing game,

0:34:10.881 --> 0:34:13.321
<v Speaker 4>reading the article until the very bottom where it says

0:34:13.361 --> 0:34:16.401
<v Speaker 4>cool lifeline if you've found this disturbing, or if you've

0:34:16.681 --> 0:34:19.601
<v Speaker 4>know someone that's going through this. And I find that

0:34:19.681 --> 0:34:23.361
<v Speaker 4>this is about awareness. Unless people know about it, this

0:34:23.401 --> 0:34:27.281
<v Speaker 4>is where the problem is. And suicide is a byproduct

0:34:27.561 --> 0:34:30.321
<v Speaker 4>of someone losing all their money and finding no avenue

0:34:30.761 --> 0:34:33.440
<v Speaker 4>or being cornered into a situation that they can't get

0:34:33.481 --> 0:34:36.281
<v Speaker 4>out of, and so there's only one way out, and

0:34:36.321 --> 0:34:40.921
<v Speaker 4>it's the gates of prison or a mental asylum or death,

0:34:41.321 --> 0:34:44.481
<v Speaker 4>and death is brought about by suicide. And you know,

0:34:44.481 --> 0:34:49.361
<v Speaker 4>I've lost a family member through suicide. I also know

0:34:50.161 --> 0:34:54.480
<v Speaker 4>multiple people that have committed suicide, and it never gets

0:34:54.521 --> 0:34:57.201
<v Speaker 4>any easier to hear about it. But I do feel

0:34:57.201 --> 0:35:00.601
<v Speaker 4>like there's a major problem with people not willing to

0:35:00.641 --> 0:35:03.121
<v Speaker 4>talk about it and not willing to advertise the fact

0:35:03.121 --> 0:35:06.001
<v Speaker 4>that this has happened because of something. You know, I

0:35:06.041 --> 0:35:10.681
<v Speaker 4>lived near a notorious suicide spot in Sydney, and you know,

0:35:10.721 --> 0:35:12.721
<v Speaker 4>I see the cop cars coming up and down here

0:35:12.761 --> 0:35:15.681
<v Speaker 4>looking for bodies all the time. It never gets any

0:35:15.681 --> 0:35:18.361
<v Speaker 4>easier to see, but it just doesn't surprise me. And

0:35:18.401 --> 0:35:21.241
<v Speaker 4>I've bumped into people. I bumped into a guy back

0:35:21.281 --> 0:35:24.241
<v Speaker 4>in February. He was going to jump, and you know,

0:35:24.281 --> 0:35:26.161
<v Speaker 4>I sat there and chatted to him for about twenty

0:35:26.241 --> 0:35:29.761
<v Speaker 4>minutes and I called the police and it turned out

0:35:29.801 --> 0:35:31.881
<v Speaker 4>he tried to do it the previous two days as well,

0:35:31.881 --> 0:35:35.201
<v Speaker 4>and he'd been seen on some cameras and you know,

0:35:35.281 --> 0:35:40.561
<v Speaker 4>I never saw him again. But that's just another example of, like,

0:35:40.881 --> 0:35:43.601
<v Speaker 4>we don't know what people are going through behind closed doors,

0:35:44.161 --> 0:35:46.721
<v Speaker 4>but if they read an article that can help them

0:35:46.801 --> 0:35:48.921
<v Speaker 4>understand about some of these things, there's a good chance

0:35:48.961 --> 0:35:50.281
<v Speaker 4>that that might carry some weight.

0:35:51.001 --> 0:35:53.881
<v Speaker 2>Because you've been in that dark place between your own

0:35:53.921 --> 0:35:57.321
<v Speaker 2>perception of yourself and your values and what you've become

0:35:57.841 --> 0:36:01.281
<v Speaker 2>a lot of people find that reflection awful, and you

0:36:01.361 --> 0:36:03.561
<v Speaker 2>did some terrible things, you admitted to it. Did you

0:36:03.601 --> 0:36:06.681
<v Speaker 2>ever get to that dark place where ending it all

0:36:06.961 --> 0:36:08.801
<v Speaker 2>seemed a convenient way out.

0:36:09.881 --> 0:36:14.201
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yep, you know, certainly the first couple of days

0:36:14.241 --> 0:36:17.401
<v Speaker 4>in Surrey Hill's lock up and I got arrested initially,

0:36:18.401 --> 0:36:20.761
<v Speaker 4>and then you know, after I got sentenced, I was like,

0:36:21.041 --> 0:36:23.161
<v Speaker 4>I've got so long to go. I don't know if

0:36:23.201 --> 0:36:25.841
<v Speaker 4>I really want to do this. I'm not going to

0:36:25.921 --> 0:36:29.561
<v Speaker 4>have anything when I get out. But my family, you know,

0:36:29.721 --> 0:36:32.321
<v Speaker 4>I hurt them so much, and that would have been

0:36:32.441 --> 0:36:36.121
<v Speaker 4>the icing on the cake to do that. And I,

0:36:36.201 --> 0:36:40.361
<v Speaker 4>you know, I owe my family everything because they stood

0:36:40.401 --> 0:36:43.761
<v Speaker 4>by me. They didn't have to, and I can assure

0:36:43.761 --> 0:36:45.961
<v Speaker 4>you I wouldn't have blamed them if they didn't.

0:36:46.881 --> 0:36:50.321
<v Speaker 1>But ultimately, my relationship with them has never ever been better.

0:36:50.401 --> 0:36:52.321
<v Speaker 4>And I look back and think of some of those

0:36:52.361 --> 0:36:54.761
<v Speaker 4>thoughts that I had when I was thinking about doing

0:36:54.801 --> 0:36:58.881
<v Speaker 4>the worst thing, and I'm just really grateful that I

0:36:58.961 --> 0:37:02.521
<v Speaker 4>came to my senses, because I told you the other day,

0:37:02.561 --> 0:37:05.121
<v Speaker 4>I lost a friend earlier this year to suicide, and

0:37:05.761 --> 0:37:08.881
<v Speaker 4>ultimately I wasn't that surprised by it. But also what

0:37:09.001 --> 0:37:14.401
<v Speaker 4>it leaves behind is absolute and utter carnage, and I

0:37:14.521 --> 0:37:17.881
<v Speaker 4>just don't believe that that's a good way to leave

0:37:17.921 --> 0:37:18.521
<v Speaker 4>a legacy.

0:37:20.321 --> 0:37:23.561
<v Speaker 2>That's right and you're now in your early forties, you've

0:37:23.561 --> 0:37:24.801
<v Speaker 2>come out the other side of this.

0:37:25.641 --> 0:37:26.321
<v Speaker 3>How does life look?

0:37:26.321 --> 0:37:28.201
<v Speaker 2>Because I reckon, he's still a young man, because like

0:37:28.241 --> 0:37:30.801
<v Speaker 2>I'm sixty two, so everyone's young in their forties. How

0:37:30.801 --> 0:37:32.881
<v Speaker 2>do you see the future from here that you may

0:37:32.921 --> 0:37:33.961
<v Speaker 2>not have been able to see before?

0:37:34.801 --> 0:37:38.761
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I consider myself still quite young because I'm an

0:37:38.761 --> 0:37:42.441
<v Speaker 4>immature baby, if you like, who's only just started working

0:37:42.441 --> 0:37:45.561
<v Speaker 4>out how to live life properly on the right side

0:37:45.601 --> 0:37:48.521
<v Speaker 4>of life. I guess you know. I lead a very

0:37:48.561 --> 0:37:52.481
<v Speaker 4>simple life these days. I have a very beautiful partner

0:37:52.921 --> 0:37:56.561
<v Speaker 4>who understands and respects a lot of what I've been

0:37:56.601 --> 0:37:58.321
<v Speaker 4>through and a lot of what I've done.

0:37:59.641 --> 0:38:02.641
<v Speaker 1>And yeah, I lead a very healthy lifestyle. I don't drink,

0:38:02.801 --> 0:38:03.401
<v Speaker 1>I don't.

0:38:03.161 --> 0:38:07.841
<v Speaker 4>Gamble anymore, and I've started to appreciate life for what

0:38:07.881 --> 0:38:10.401
<v Speaker 4>it is. I mean, I came to Australia and I

0:38:10.401 --> 0:38:13.000
<v Speaker 4>did the opposite of what the real culture is here,

0:38:13.281 --> 0:38:16.241
<v Speaker 4>especially where I live, which is fitness and good eating

0:38:16.321 --> 0:38:18.441
<v Speaker 4>and all that sort of stuff. I did the opposite

0:38:18.481 --> 0:38:21.001
<v Speaker 4>of that for the first five years that I was here,

0:38:21.561 --> 0:38:23.361
<v Speaker 4>and so now I'm out the backside of it and

0:38:23.441 --> 0:38:26.401
<v Speaker 4>doing I guess what a lot of other people in

0:38:26.401 --> 0:38:29.241
<v Speaker 4>this area would do and stay fit, and I think

0:38:30.041 --> 0:38:32.561
<v Speaker 4>I'm about to come to the end of my sentence

0:38:32.601 --> 0:38:36.321
<v Speaker 4>in totality, So I'm looking forward to that because my

0:38:36.361 --> 0:38:38.521
<v Speaker 4>travel's obviously been limited because of it. You know, I

0:38:38.561 --> 0:38:40.361
<v Speaker 4>haven't been able to see my family as much as

0:38:40.401 --> 0:38:42.841
<v Speaker 4>i'd want to. So a lot of that is things

0:38:42.921 --> 0:38:45.480
<v Speaker 4>that I'm looking forward to doing and that life's about

0:38:45.521 --> 0:38:46.561
<v Speaker 4>to hopefully afford me.

0:38:47.041 --> 0:38:51.321
<v Speaker 2>Sure, unlucky in gambling, lucky in life. Ultimately, it's an

0:38:51.361 --> 0:38:54.721
<v Speaker 2>amazing story. And I'm sure there are people listening here

0:38:54.841 --> 0:38:58.241
<v Speaker 2>right now who are confronting exactly the same issues that

0:38:58.321 --> 0:39:01.281
<v Speaker 2>you confronted, and they're doing it in silence. They're doing

0:39:01.281 --> 0:39:05.681
<v Speaker 2>it and they're concealing things, they're contemplating how to feed

0:39:05.721 --> 0:39:10.761
<v Speaker 2>the gambling addiction. What would be your message if you

0:39:10.801 --> 0:39:12.161
<v Speaker 2>could speak straight to their hearts.

0:39:13.281 --> 0:39:17.361
<v Speaker 4>I think I'd just say, look, I think twice, because

0:39:18.081 --> 0:39:20.561
<v Speaker 4>whatever you do now, you won't be able to take back.

0:39:21.881 --> 0:39:24.121
<v Speaker 4>And I can assure you that the other side is

0:39:24.161 --> 0:39:27.161
<v Speaker 4>not where you want to be. And I think that

0:39:27.801 --> 0:39:31.001
<v Speaker 4>you know, if it's gambling that's an issue, there's avenues

0:39:31.041 --> 0:39:34.761
<v Speaker 4>of help. There's plenty of avenues you know, pick up

0:39:34.761 --> 0:39:35.441
<v Speaker 4>the phone.

0:39:36.001 --> 0:39:37.321
<v Speaker 1>And I don't think there's enough of this.

0:39:37.481 --> 0:39:40.561
<v Speaker 4>I know that us as blokes, especially like we never

0:39:40.641 --> 0:39:43.961
<v Speaker 4>talk about our problems with each other. And you know,

0:39:44.001 --> 0:39:46.161
<v Speaker 4>I know there's a number of mental health charities that

0:39:46.201 --> 0:39:49.481
<v Speaker 4>are very helpful and I really am a massive advocate

0:39:49.521 --> 0:39:53.441
<v Speaker 4>for that because I've seen the power of one person

0:39:53.561 --> 0:39:56.121
<v Speaker 4>picking up the phone to another work on so many

0:39:56.121 --> 0:39:59.761
<v Speaker 4>different occasions that I would just say, before you're going

0:39:59.841 --> 0:40:02.881
<v Speaker 4>to do anything's really stupid, pick up the phone first

0:40:02.881 --> 0:40:04.401
<v Speaker 4>and speak to someone, and if.

0:40:04.281 --> 0:40:06.081
<v Speaker 1>You still want to go and do it after that,

0:40:06.481 --> 0:40:07.561
<v Speaker 1>you know, we can't stop you.

0:40:07.681 --> 0:40:10.641
<v Speaker 4>But you know, I think if it's going to be

0:40:10.681 --> 0:40:13.321
<v Speaker 4>the wrong thing that you're going to do, live with

0:40:13.361 --> 0:40:15.521
<v Speaker 4>the consequences of what you're going to do, because they

0:40:15.561 --> 0:40:18.041
<v Speaker 4>will come. You know, we don't go through life with

0:40:18.121 --> 0:40:21.201
<v Speaker 4>no consequences. Eventually it catches up with us. And you

0:40:21.241 --> 0:40:22.041
<v Speaker 4>know it did for me.

0:40:23.161 --> 0:40:26.321
<v Speaker 1>It was the making of me, but that might not

0:40:26.441 --> 0:40:27.481
<v Speaker 1>be the case for everyone.

0:40:28.481 --> 0:40:30.801
<v Speaker 2>Ed. I really appreciate you sharing your story today. It's

0:40:30.801 --> 0:40:33.521
<v Speaker 2>taken a fee bit of courage and also some courage

0:40:33.561 --> 0:40:36.361
<v Speaker 2>to admit your mistakes and move beyond them.

0:40:36.441 --> 0:40:38.441
<v Speaker 3>I wish you all the success in life. Thank you

0:40:38.481 --> 0:40:39.161
<v Speaker 3>so much for your time.

0:40:39.681 --> 0:40:41.441
<v Speaker 1>Thanks Adam, it's been an absolute pleasure.

0:40:41.521 --> 0:40:45.081
<v Speaker 4>And yeah, I was really overjoyed to be coming on this,

0:40:45.201 --> 0:40:46.321
<v Speaker 4>so thanks very much for having me.

0:40:48.281 --> 0:40:50.681
<v Speaker 3>That was Ed Toller. He's learned a very hard lesson.

0:40:50.721 --> 0:40:52.801
<v Speaker 2>They fall from a very high place to a very

0:40:52.841 --> 0:40:55.601
<v Speaker 2>low place, and it's something that a lot of families,

0:40:55.601 --> 0:40:58.641
<v Speaker 2>a lot of individuals are contemplating. In Australia. We are

0:40:58.681 --> 0:41:01.681
<v Speaker 2>in the grip of a severe epidemic effort. If you

0:41:01.801 --> 0:41:06.521
<v Speaker 2>have seen yourself in the story we've told, I want

0:41:06.521 --> 0:41:08.440
<v Speaker 2>you to look in the description on this podcast. You'll

0:41:08.481 --> 0:41:10.960
<v Speaker 2>see some lines from the places you can get help.

0:41:11.921 --> 0:41:12.281
<v Speaker 3>Do it.

0:41:12.801 --> 0:41:17.001
<v Speaker 2>Don't miss out because your life is your life. Don't

0:41:17.081 --> 0:41:19.641
<v Speaker 2>let it be destroyed by your addiction. Face up to

0:41:19.681 --> 0:41:23.681
<v Speaker 2>what you're doing and try to make amends because take

0:41:23.721 --> 0:41:26.521
<v Speaker 2>it from Ed, five years in jail is a hard

0:41:26.561 --> 0:41:28.961
<v Speaker 2>way to learn those lessons. This has been a real

0:41:29.001 --> 0:41:31.001
<v Speaker 2>crime with Adam Shanned. Thank you for listening.