1 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: From The Australian. Here's what's on the front. I'm Christinamiot. 2 00:00:06,920 --> 00:00:13,039 Speaker 1: It's Monday, June two, twenty twenty five. There are fears 3 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:17,280 Speaker 1: China could launch an invasion of Taiwan, triggering a global conflict. 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: Cooperation on security and military exercises between Australia and the 5 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: United States has been bumped up in anticipation of such 6 00:00:25,720 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: an event. The Coalition says it's open to striking a 7 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 1: deal with the government on its proposed superannuation tax, but 8 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 1: only if Treasurer Jim Chalmers drops Labour's tax on unrealized 9 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:44,279 Speaker 1: capital gains. That exclusive story is live right now at 10 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 1: the Australian dot com dot au. The New South Wales 11 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 1: police unit tasked with solving cold case murders won't share 12 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:57,960 Speaker 1: crucial documents and information with victims families and it's all 13 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 1: because of a podcast by The Australian that exposed a murderer. 14 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 1: Today why police are gun shy about podcast investigations After 15 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 1: the global success of The Teacher's pet In twenty twenty one, 16 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:23,120 Speaker 1: Kelly Slater Reagan spoke on the phone with Detective Inspector 17 00:01:23,280 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 1: Nigel Warren, the boss of the New South Wales Police 18 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: Unsolved Homicide Unit. Kelly is herself a former cop, but 19 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 1: this wasn't a chinwag about her time in the force. Nope. 20 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:41,759 Speaker 1: Kelly had questions about the status of the investigation into 21 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:45,760 Speaker 1: the murder of her second cousin, the notorious gangster Johnny Reagan, 22 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 1: who was assassinated in a Merrickville backstreet in nineteen seventy four. 23 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 1: The crime has gone unsolved for more than half a 24 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: century and it is investigated in the Australian's newest podcast series, 25 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 1: The Gangster's Ghost. Kelly was on a quest to uncover 26 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: evidence that might finally unmask the three or four shooters 27 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:08,720 Speaker 1: who pulled the trigger on that September day in nineteen 28 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 1: seventy four, and the homicide file, held tightly by the 29 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 1: cold case unit within the New South Wales Police Force, 30 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:17,359 Speaker 1: was a crucial piece of the puzzle. 31 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 2: And then he said, oh, that we probably wouldn't get 32 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 2: a homicide file because it's seemed to still be an 33 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:29,200 Speaker 2: active case. And he said, like they're never suspended, they're 34 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 2: just sitting there waiting for more information. 35 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:35,799 Speaker 1: It was a blow for Kelly, who, like many members 36 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: of his family, has been haunted by Johnny Reagan's criminal reputation. 37 00:02:40,880 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: They want to know once and for all if it's deserved. 38 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:46,239 Speaker 2: And I said, oh, so, when was the review done. 39 00:02:46,240 --> 00:02:48,440 Speaker 2: And he said, well, we did an investigation into the 40 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:51,880 Speaker 2: death of two thousand and four, and then in twenty 41 00:02:52,080 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 2: sixteen the matters are reviewed again and they plan on 42 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,760 Speaker 2: reviewing them every five to ten years. And I said, well, no, 43 00:02:58,760 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 2: nobody from my family was contacted. 44 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: But here's the thing. If that thirty seven minute phone 45 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: call had happened just a few years earlier, the outcome 46 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 1: might have been very different. 47 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 2: And then he said, we're a bit gunshoy giving out 48 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:16,760 Speaker 2: information because there was a podcast where the next of 49 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 2: kin did a podcast on Lynett Dawson. 50 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:28,639 Speaker 1: The Australians podcast The Teacher's Pet revealed in twenty eighteen 51 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: that Lynette Dawson, who's now known by her maiden name 52 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 1: Lynette Simms, had been murdered by her husband, Chris Dawson, 53 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 1: at their Bayview home in nineteen eighty two. It was 54 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:43,320 Speaker 1: a global smash hit, thrusting the mystery of what happened 55 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: to the young mum into the spotlight. Chris Dawson was 56 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 1: arrested and charged with Lynette's murder in December of twenty eighteen. 57 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: He was convicted by Justice Ian Harrison in twenty twenty two, 58 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:59,640 Speaker 1: following a long legal fight for a permanent stay of proceedings. 59 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 3: Christopher Michael Dawson on the charts that on are about 60 00:04:03,040 --> 00:04:07,040 Speaker 3: eight January nineteen eighty two, at Dayview or elsewhere in 61 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 3: the state of New South Wales. 62 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 4: You did murder Lynette Dawson. 63 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 3: I find you guilty or message family. 64 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: Dawson is currently serving a twenty four year sentence for 65 00:04:19,480 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 1: the crime, but maintains his wife left their home on 66 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 1: the Northern Beaches of her own accord. He's applied for 67 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:28,920 Speaker 1: special leave to appeal his conviction in the High Court, 68 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 1: arguing he suffered a forensic disadvantage improving his innocence due 69 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: to the almost four decade delay in bringing charges. The 70 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:41,320 Speaker 1: Unsolved Homicide Unit is also at the center of Headley 71 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: Thomas's latest investigative podcast for The Australian. It probes the 72 00:04:45,680 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety three disappearance of lennox Head mother Bronwyn Winfield, 73 00:04:49,760 --> 00:04:53,480 Speaker 1: and family members like Bronwyn's brother Andy Reid, say they've 74 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:56,839 Speaker 1: been left out of the loop by police. iiO basically 75 00:04:56,920 --> 00:04:57,800 Speaker 1: said for their hands. 76 00:04:57,839 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 2: A tried. 77 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:01,039 Speaker 3: We can't do any more than what we've done and 78 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 3: we don't have any new evidence. 79 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:07,240 Speaker 4: They've got no intention of putting any more work into it. 80 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 1: The New South Wales Police told The Australian they conducted 81 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:15,360 Speaker 1: a review into Johnny Reagan's murder earlier this year and 82 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:18,640 Speaker 1: they say there's not enough new evidence to justify formally 83 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 1: reopening the investigation. We've used AI to bring that police 84 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:25,680 Speaker 1: statement to life. 85 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:28,680 Speaker 5: The case remains open under State Crime Commands Homicide Squad, 86 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 5: Unsolved Homicide Team, where it continues to be actively monitored 87 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 5: for any new information or evidence that could assist in 88 00:05:34,720 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 5: advancing the investigation. Police remain committed to providing regular updates 89 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:41,719 Speaker 5: to the victims family, whilst also ensuring the integrity of 90 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 5: the investigation is preserved and that no potential future investigative 91 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:46,480 Speaker 5: avenues are compromised. 92 00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 3: Look, this is not a problem I have not encountered 93 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:59,000 Speaker 3: before being a police reporter of a certain vintage, I 94 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:03,680 Speaker 3: have grown up with what you could only call a 95 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 3: perennial disconnect between journalists who are pursuing matters involving the 96 00:06:09,560 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 3: police and the police themselves. And I understand that I 97 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 3: understand its evolution. 98 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:19,600 Speaker 1: Matthew Condon is a senior reporter with The Australian and 99 00:06:19,640 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 1: the host of The Gangster's Ghost podcast. 100 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:27,160 Speaker 3: However, in twenty twenty five, we're in a situation where 101 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:31,760 Speaker 3: the game has changed completely, certainly from a journalistic perspective, 102 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:38,039 Speaker 3: and with the advent specifically of podcasting, whereby a journalist 103 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:42,960 Speaker 3: now has a platform where they can indeed examine a 104 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:48,599 Speaker 3: case over many hours of audio. Behind those hours of 105 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:52,719 Speaker 3: audio are many, many hundreds of thousands of words of script, 106 00:06:53,560 --> 00:06:56,799 Speaker 3: hundreds of interviews with people, a very very deep dive 107 00:06:56,920 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 3: into subjects. So you have the evolution of technology which 108 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 3: is providing storytelling on a depth and breadth that has 109 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:07,920 Speaker 3: never been possible before. And you have, in my view, 110 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 3: and it's not a criticism, but you have the police 111 00:07:11,080 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 3: who have stood still as the technology has marched forward 112 00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:20,120 Speaker 3: beyond them and out of sight of them, I believe. 113 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:26,280 Speaker 3: So something's not working. It's no longer a feasible relationship 114 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 3: because we are seeing stories of great depth and research 115 00:07:32,680 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 3: that really require on behalf of the public require a response, 116 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:42,680 Speaker 3: and that gulf no longer applies or just appears to 117 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 3: be either ignorant stubborn or imprudent. I think that there 118 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 3: needs to be a sort of deatons and where in 119 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 3: the middle, whereby we can assist each other. I mean, 120 00:07:54,120 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 3: the ambition is the same resolution for the public, for 121 00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 3: society at large, resolution for the families of victims, which 122 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 3: is the most pertinent. And I think if we're all 123 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 3: heading towards the same target, we could in fact help 124 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 3: each other. 125 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: So is it loyalty or a lack of resources that's 126 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: preventing police from moving these cold case investigations forward. 127 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 3: Their work schedule is utterly relentless, twenty four to seven, 128 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 3: three sixty five days a year, and they should be 129 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:35,400 Speaker 3: really congratulated, if not revered, for the work they do 130 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:39,320 Speaker 3: on our behalf. So just let me make that very clear. 131 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:43,600 Speaker 3: But I'll give you a specific example with my research 132 00:08:43,679 --> 00:08:46,679 Speaker 3: with the Gangster's Ghost. Kelly Slater, Reagan and I have 133 00:08:46,760 --> 00:08:51,439 Speaker 3: been working on this for over four years. Four years 134 00:08:51,480 --> 00:08:53,640 Speaker 3: is a long time to work on a single story, 135 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 3: and in those four years you talk to an enormous 136 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:59,720 Speaker 3: volume of people. The thing with the Reagan case is 137 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:02,280 Speaker 3: it might be fifty years, but there are still people 138 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:08,080 Speaker 3: alive with brilliant memories, with stories with anecdotes and with 139 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 3: information as we've discovered that fills in the picture even 140 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:18,679 Speaker 3: after all these years. But that requires patients, it requires 141 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 3: the time itself, and the police are permanently on a 142 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:26,960 Speaker 3: mouse wheel trying to resolve hundreds, if not thousands of issues. 143 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 3: But the podcast then allows us to establish the background, 144 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 3: to lay out the research and then present the findings. 145 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:40,560 Speaker 3: I do understand the issue when you know, we ask 146 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:44,400 Speaker 3: for cooperation and information and they're just in this unending, 147 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 3: forward moving frenzy of their own work. I've discovered with 148 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 3: these cold cases of some vintage, and certainly with the 149 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:59,960 Speaker 3: Gangster's Ghost and the Reagan case, certainly with the Tea 150 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,760 Speaker 3: each is pet and certainly with the Bronwin case. In 151 00:10:02,800 --> 00:10:08,400 Speaker 3: all three you have a scenario whereby newer generations of 152 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 3: police are unfortunately put in the position whereby they are 153 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 3: having to deal with sometimes shocking ineptitude of prior investigators thirty, forty, 154 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 3: fifty years ago. But you will not find a police 155 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 3: officer who will today, who will disparage the work of 156 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 3: their predecessors, because it's fellow members of a great tradition 157 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:35,680 Speaker 3: in terms of the police and detective work. And I 158 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:39,080 Speaker 3: totally understand that, but often this has to do with 159 00:10:39,240 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 3: not wishing to lift the rusted piece of corrugated iron 160 00:10:44,400 --> 00:10:46,800 Speaker 3: because you're afraid to see what's underneath it. And most 161 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 3: of the time they know what that is, and it 162 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:52,280 Speaker 3: is a failure of initial investigators, be it through a 163 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:55,079 Speaker 3: lack of technology, be it through a lack of knowledge, 164 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 3: or just critical errors that were made back in the day. 165 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 3: That then becomes a factor in why one should not 166 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:10,120 Speaker 3: release certain informations, especially historical information, because it can emerge 167 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:14,800 Speaker 3: as a discredit to the grand tradition of the force itself. 168 00:11:19,240 --> 00:11:23,040 Speaker 1: Coming up inside Kelly Slater Reagan's search for the truth 169 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:42,640 Speaker 1: about her gangster cousin, Kelly Slater Reagan applied to join 170 00:11:42,720 --> 00:11:45,120 Speaker 1: the New South Wales Police Force on a dare from 171 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:49,200 Speaker 1: a girlfriend. The ghost of her notorious gangster cousin followed 172 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 1: her up the ranks, his name popping up in conversations 173 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 1: with colleagues and in interviews with higher ups. At some 174 00:11:56,640 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: point before she left the force, Kelly looked up Stuart 175 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:04,760 Speaker 1: John reagan extensive criminal history and found it on microfilm. 176 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 1: But years later, when she decided to delve deeper into 177 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:11,839 Speaker 1: her family's past, she was told that criminal history said 178 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:16,679 Speaker 1: to fill ten boxes was missing. After months of back 179 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: and forth with the New South Wales Police Unsolved Homicide Unit, 180 00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:23,120 Speaker 1: and perhaps when it became evident Kelly wasn't going away, 181 00:12:23,559 --> 00:12:27,640 Speaker 1: an expert archivist located the records attached to another matter 182 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,200 Speaker 1: where Reagan was a person of interest. 183 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:34,840 Speaker 6: I've read through it like there's some interesting stuff in there. 184 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:37,600 Speaker 6: A lot of stealing, load of traffic offenses, absolutely no 185 00:12:37,760 --> 00:12:41,760 Speaker 6: charges for murder. There is charges in there for rape 186 00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:45,120 Speaker 6: and a lot of drop charges which I find interesting. 187 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 1: Kelly's search for coronial documents from a nineteen seventy seven 188 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:54,360 Speaker 1: inquest into Johnny Reagan's murder was equally fraught. Statements made 189 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 1: by more than one hundred witnesses before the introduction of 190 00:12:57,280 --> 00:13:00,680 Speaker 1: digital archives, as well as ballistic reports and bank and 191 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:05,199 Speaker 1: real estate records, had also vanished. Here's how the New 192 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 1: South Wales Coroner's Court explained it. We've used AI to 193 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:11,160 Speaker 1: bring this correspondence to life. 194 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:13,840 Speaker 4: It appears the file was retrieved at some previous time 195 00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 4: in the past along with some other files, and then 196 00:13:17,320 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 4: refiled with another slash other files instead of being returned 197 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:22,040 Speaker 4: to its correct location. 198 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 1: Though it's not immediately clear where the records were found. 199 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:30,520 Speaker 1: They also eventually landed in Kelly's inbox. 200 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:35,200 Speaker 6: Thank God, like this is the mother lad. I'm grateful 201 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 6: to those that helped us get there. Obviously they've gone 202 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:39,720 Speaker 6: through a hell of a lot of boxes. 203 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 3: Well, she's been astonishing. But the very first time I 204 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 3: ever met Kelly in person, I just knew this woman 205 00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:52,679 Speaker 3: was an investigator to be reckoned with. She is absolutely 206 00:13:52,720 --> 00:13:55,640 Speaker 3: no nonsense. She does not take no for an answer. 207 00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 3: Kelly is a force of nature and I was in 208 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:05,439 Speaker 3: total admiration at how she was utterly relentless and how 209 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:10,719 Speaker 3: she managed to be told that documents have been completely 210 00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:15,079 Speaker 3: lost and two years of still banging on the door 211 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:20,360 Speaker 3: for portions of files to bob to the surface. Because 212 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:24,960 Speaker 3: of Kelly changed the shape of the investigation itself and 213 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:28,840 Speaker 3: gave us some much greater and fuller picture than we 214 00:14:28,920 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 3: might have had. So I credit her extraordinary personality, perseverance 215 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 3: and muscle in many respects with that success. 216 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:41,800 Speaker 1: Matthew Condon is a senior reporter with The Australian and 217 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 1: the host of the Gangster's Ghost podcast. Subscribers here new 218 00:14:46,640 --> 00:14:51,720 Speaker 1: episodes first at Gangstersghost dot com dot AU. And remember 219 00:14:51,760 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 1: you can access all the nation's best journalism anytime at 220 00:14:54,680 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 1: the Australian dot com dot au