WEBVTT - How to find a financial advisor 

0:00:09.840 --> 0:00:13.080
<v Speaker 1>Hello, and welcome to The Australian's Money Puzzle podcast. I'm

0:00:13.160 --> 0:00:17.200
<v Speaker 1>James Kirkby, the Wealth editor at the Australian. Welcome aboard everybody.

0:00:18.239 --> 0:00:20.319
<v Speaker 1>Someone I've wanted to have on the show for some

0:00:20.600 --> 0:00:25.119
<v Speaker 1>time is Nathan Fradley. He's a leading financial advisor. He's

0:00:25.520 --> 0:00:30.240
<v Speaker 1>unusual to the degree that he is a entirely independent

0:00:30.400 --> 0:00:34.440
<v Speaker 1>operator and as such is both good advisor and a

0:00:34.560 --> 0:00:39.120
<v Speaker 1>voice for the financial advice sector. And it's an ideal

0:00:39.159 --> 0:00:42.760
<v Speaker 1>week to have him on because you probably know there's

0:00:42.760 --> 0:00:47.159
<v Speaker 1>been some alleged changes to Super put through Parliament, some

0:00:47.200 --> 0:00:51.040
<v Speaker 1>simplification of financial advice bureaucracy if you like, which is

0:00:51.080 --> 0:00:53.080
<v Speaker 1>supposed to cost us all less in the end, which

0:00:53.080 --> 0:00:55.920
<v Speaker 1>would be good if it comes to pass. Importantly, big

0:00:56.000 --> 0:00:58.320
<v Speaker 1>change with Super. You know, the big super funds wanted

0:00:58.360 --> 0:01:02.120
<v Speaker 1>to expand their advice offering and Big Super gets what

0:01:02.200 --> 0:01:05.839
<v Speaker 1>it wants normally, and they got what it wanted again

0:01:05.920 --> 0:01:09.720
<v Speaker 1>this week because they're now allowed to expand advice. But

0:01:09.800 --> 0:01:12.800
<v Speaker 1>not only that, they're allowed to charge for advice in

0:01:12.840 --> 0:01:15.200
<v Speaker 1>the manner that they charge for most things, that is

0:01:15.240 --> 0:01:19.039
<v Speaker 1>in a pooled fashion. So if you've got five million

0:01:19.120 --> 0:01:22.440
<v Speaker 1>in Super or you've got fifty dollars in super you're

0:01:22.480 --> 0:01:25.000
<v Speaker 1>probably going to pay the same fee with your big

0:01:25.040 --> 0:01:28.080
<v Speaker 1>super fund that's got all sorts of issues. But it

0:01:28.120 --> 0:01:34.120
<v Speaker 1>look maybe it will widen financial advice for mass market

0:01:34.160 --> 0:01:38.200
<v Speaker 1>and that would be useful if it's good advice, If

0:01:38.200 --> 0:01:41.160
<v Speaker 1>it's advice that pays off for the people who use it.

0:01:41.200 --> 0:01:43.560
<v Speaker 1>Will see And I want to talk to Nathan about

0:01:43.560 --> 0:01:46.480
<v Speaker 1>a whole bunch of things which are on the table

0:01:46.560 --> 0:01:51.200
<v Speaker 1>which would help you. I hope find advice, find the

0:01:51.240 --> 0:01:55.080
<v Speaker 1>best advice and the optimum way of engaging if you like,

0:01:55.120 --> 0:01:57.960
<v Speaker 1>with financial advice, because every single listener on this show,

0:01:58.160 --> 0:02:01.480
<v Speaker 1>I would say needs good advice, including myself.

0:02:01.600 --> 0:02:04.400
<v Speaker 2>How are you, Nathan, I'm good, James, thanks for having me.

0:02:05.120 --> 0:02:09.120
<v Speaker 1>Now, Nathan Fradley, is you operate under the corporate empire

0:02:09.200 --> 0:02:12.840
<v Speaker 1>of Nathan Fradley advice? That's unusual, isn't it just to

0:02:12.919 --> 0:02:16.400
<v Speaker 1>be there by yourself, pay all your own fees, your

0:02:16.440 --> 0:02:19.120
<v Speaker 1>own license fee, I expect, et cetera. That must be

0:02:19.200 --> 0:02:22.400
<v Speaker 1>quite difficult. There's very few tell me how many what

0:02:22.520 --> 0:02:26.680
<v Speaker 1>percentage do you reckon? Of all financial advisors in Australia,

0:02:26.720 --> 0:02:30.320
<v Speaker 1>fifteen thousand of them are independent in the sense that

0:02:30.520 --> 0:02:33.160
<v Speaker 1>people might understand what that word means.

0:02:33.760 --> 0:02:36.160
<v Speaker 3>So I think that the current number is about two hundred.

0:02:36.680 --> 0:02:40.480
<v Speaker 3>So and that's sort of meeting the definition which is

0:02:40.639 --> 0:02:44.119
<v Speaker 3>labeled in the Corporations Act. And to be independent, you're

0:02:44.160 --> 0:02:46.919
<v Speaker 3>receiving no commissions of any sort, which there's only insurance

0:02:46.919 --> 0:02:49.880
<v Speaker 3>commissions now all investment commissions have been banned. But also

0:02:50.000 --> 0:02:53.520
<v Speaker 3>no volume based or any benefits that could influence your advice,

0:02:53.720 --> 0:02:56.520
<v Speaker 3>which is some that's sort of the questionable bit sometimes.

0:02:57.320 --> 0:03:01.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean someone came on to me recently, torrent

0:03:01.600 --> 0:03:04.600
<v Speaker 1>of strongly held views, let's put it that way about

0:03:04.639 --> 0:03:08.640
<v Speaker 1>our own lists, the top advisor's list, and was mentioning that, okay,

0:03:08.680 --> 0:03:11.399
<v Speaker 1>there's no commission, but there's all these investment platforms now

0:03:11.480 --> 0:03:15.040
<v Speaker 1>they're really big and they dominate the space, and that

0:03:15.120 --> 0:03:20.640
<v Speaker 1>the advisors get fees from these platforms, and so they

0:03:20.919 --> 0:03:23.600
<v Speaker 1>heard people into those platforms. Is that fair?

0:03:25.000 --> 0:03:30.160
<v Speaker 3>No, there is no fees paid to the advisor or

0:03:30.200 --> 0:03:32.880
<v Speaker 3>the convice company from a platform provider. What you might

0:03:32.919 --> 0:03:35.560
<v Speaker 3>find is that they've been banned. What you might find

0:03:35.800 --> 0:03:39.000
<v Speaker 3>is that they will have discounted cards, so rate cards,

0:03:39.000 --> 0:03:41.280
<v Speaker 3>so if your clients will pay less to be on there,

0:03:41.800 --> 0:03:43.840
<v Speaker 3>which can be a sticking point because if I leave.

0:03:43.720 --> 0:03:46.440
<v Speaker 2>This advisor, my account becomes more expensive.

0:03:46.800 --> 0:03:49.720
<v Speaker 3>So that's all that they run their fee through the

0:03:49.760 --> 0:03:54.120
<v Speaker 3>account itself. But that fee is a normal it's money

0:03:54.120 --> 0:03:56.320
<v Speaker 3>out of an account paid to them. There's no behind

0:03:56.320 --> 0:03:58.080
<v Speaker 3>the scenes fees with platforms anymore.

0:03:58.520 --> 0:04:02.280
<v Speaker 1>Okay, So it's about two hundred independent advice was out

0:04:02.320 --> 0:04:07.560
<v Speaker 1>of fifteen thousand. Those two hundred they cost do they

0:04:07.680 --> 0:04:09.520
<v Speaker 1>cost more? Necessarily?

0:04:10.000 --> 0:04:10.920
<v Speaker 2>This is a tricky part.

0:04:10.960 --> 0:04:13.480
<v Speaker 3>So as much as I am an independent advisor myself,

0:04:13.800 --> 0:04:16.000
<v Speaker 3>don't they don't think it makes me better than anyone else.

0:04:16.600 --> 0:04:18.240
<v Speaker 3>And I think it depends on who you serve and

0:04:18.279 --> 0:04:21.160
<v Speaker 3>what advice you provide. And so if you're providing a

0:04:21.200 --> 0:04:24.560
<v Speaker 3>lot of risk or insurance advice, it's really hard to

0:04:24.640 --> 0:04:26.040
<v Speaker 3>make that work on a fee basis.

0:04:26.240 --> 0:04:27.320
<v Speaker 2>I've tried in the past.

0:04:28.120 --> 0:04:30.560
<v Speaker 3>They get a discount on their insurance because you write

0:04:30.560 --> 0:04:32.919
<v Speaker 3>the commission out and then three years later they come

0:04:33.000 --> 0:04:34.120
<v Speaker 3>back and need to just tweak a bit of a

0:04:34.200 --> 0:04:36.560
<v Speaker 3>policy and you've got to charge your fee. It's like, oh,

0:04:36.880 --> 0:04:38.760
<v Speaker 3>I just realize I have to pay because they're not used.

0:04:38.839 --> 0:04:41.280
<v Speaker 3>It's not something you're used to paying for, so it

0:04:41.279 --> 0:04:43.520
<v Speaker 3>would be like getting a mortgage broker, charging a fee

0:04:43.600 --> 0:04:45.720
<v Speaker 3>there and then turning and having to pay another fee

0:04:45.720 --> 0:04:46.240
<v Speaker 3>in two years.

0:04:46.279 --> 0:04:47.360
<v Speaker 2>It's just not normal.

0:04:47.839 --> 0:04:50.760
<v Speaker 3>So I think that people who run businesses who have

0:04:50.839 --> 0:04:53.760
<v Speaker 3>got a lot of clients that built up every years

0:04:53.800 --> 0:04:56.240
<v Speaker 3>with insurance products, it's very hard to become independent because

0:04:56.240 --> 0:04:57.839
<v Speaker 3>you have to get rid of all of that revenue,

0:04:58.240 --> 0:05:00.560
<v Speaker 3>which is quite difficult. So I think it does play

0:05:00.800 --> 0:05:02.880
<v Speaker 3>to the markets that you exist in and who you

0:05:03.040 --> 0:05:03.920
<v Speaker 3>serve in your business.

0:05:04.560 --> 0:05:08.320
<v Speaker 1>Okay, so the big news this week obviously is about

0:05:08.360 --> 0:05:14.240
<v Speaker 1>the big super funds being given wider powers legislations in

0:05:14.480 --> 0:05:18.640
<v Speaker 1>Parliament by Stephen Jones, the Minister to offer financial advice.

0:05:19.520 --> 0:05:23.560
<v Speaker 1>Interesting this is happening, of course, just as Cebus the

0:05:23.680 --> 0:05:27.840
<v Speaker 1>super fund is being what can we say, the embattled

0:05:27.920 --> 0:05:33.400
<v Speaker 1>superfund which has regulatory investigations going on in parallel. I

0:05:33.480 --> 0:05:37.000
<v Speaker 1>can name three three different investigations going on at the

0:05:37.040 --> 0:05:40.960
<v Speaker 1>same time at Cebus over all sorts of issues. The

0:05:41.040 --> 0:05:44.200
<v Speaker 1>most spectacular I suppose being ACIC taking them to court

0:05:44.279 --> 0:05:47.600
<v Speaker 1>for delaying payments on death benefits and that sort of thing.

0:05:48.040 --> 0:05:50.320
<v Speaker 1>But we won't tire them all with the same brush.

0:05:50.400 --> 0:05:53.000
<v Speaker 1>The different big super funds, do you think for our

0:05:53.080 --> 0:05:58.360
<v Speaker 1>listeners who don't want to face five thousand dollars a year, well,

0:05:59.360 --> 0:06:01.080
<v Speaker 1>will it be a good thing and what sort of

0:06:01.120 --> 0:06:02.680
<v Speaker 1>caveat would you add to that.

0:06:03.960 --> 0:06:07.520
<v Speaker 3>I'm probably not the most sensational advice when it comes

0:06:07.520 --> 0:06:07.880
<v Speaker 3>to the stuff.

0:06:07.880 --> 0:06:08.880
<v Speaker 2>I like to be pretty moderate.

0:06:10.320 --> 0:06:12.480
<v Speaker 3>What I don't like is the broad base pricing that

0:06:12.560 --> 0:06:14.680
<v Speaker 3>everyone pays for the advice to access by few. I've

0:06:14.760 --> 0:06:17.279
<v Speaker 3>never been advocate for that. They get the values what's

0:06:17.320 --> 0:06:20.080
<v Speaker 3>been given, and it also means, you know, those who

0:06:20.120 --> 0:06:22.320
<v Speaker 3>don't use the services, who generally won't need to use

0:06:22.320 --> 0:06:24.000
<v Speaker 3>the services we're paying for those that don't lack a

0:06:24.000 --> 0:06:26.000
<v Speaker 3>lot of insurances and things like that. But what I

0:06:26.040 --> 0:06:28.720
<v Speaker 3>would say is, I think there's something I remember reading

0:06:28.760 --> 0:06:31.640
<v Speaker 3>something recently. It's about half of all over sixty five

0:06:31.720 --> 0:06:35.640
<v Speaker 3>year old super fund holders aren't in pension phase. So

0:06:35.800 --> 0:06:38.920
<v Speaker 3>that's pension phase being the tax free part. There's an

0:06:39.080 --> 0:06:42.040
<v Speaker 3>enormous amount of people who maybe just needed a conversation

0:06:42.279 --> 0:06:45.560
<v Speaker 3>that could be saving huge amounts in tax And by

0:06:45.600 --> 0:06:47.040
<v Speaker 3>way of reference, I think it's about ten or twelve

0:06:47.040 --> 0:06:49.720
<v Speaker 3>percent for cmsfs. People have a bit more engaged, So

0:06:50.320 --> 0:06:53.479
<v Speaker 3>I think there's a lot of room here where people

0:06:53.600 --> 0:06:58.440
<v Speaker 3>just need small transactional benefits that can be beneficial. I

0:06:58.480 --> 0:07:00.360
<v Speaker 3>think where we're going to go wrong with this is

0:07:00.640 --> 0:07:02.880
<v Speaker 3>around the messaging and around what's done around it, and

0:07:02.880 --> 0:07:04.880
<v Speaker 3>around some of the controls. So if you go to

0:07:04.960 --> 0:07:07.080
<v Speaker 3>McDonald's you expect a big back, you're not going to

0:07:07.160 --> 0:07:09.400
<v Speaker 3>get a whopp up. And that should be made very

0:07:09.480 --> 0:07:13.160
<v Speaker 3>evident if you're getting advice from your superfund that they're

0:07:13.200 --> 0:07:15.440
<v Speaker 3>only going to give you advice on what they have.

0:07:16.880 --> 0:07:18.960
<v Speaker 3>And for the most part that's fine. But there is

0:07:19.000 --> 0:07:20.920
<v Speaker 3>things like these retirement income products that will come to

0:07:21.000 --> 0:07:24.480
<v Speaker 3>market very soon which can't be broken very easily once

0:07:24.520 --> 0:07:26.760
<v Speaker 3>set up, and that could be areas where I see problems.

0:07:27.480 --> 0:07:30.360
<v Speaker 1>I mean, surely two things here. Surely the funds could

0:07:30.400 --> 0:07:32.280
<v Speaker 1>simply send a letter to someone when they get to

0:07:32.360 --> 0:07:35.160
<v Speaker 1>the age and say, hey, by the way, you should

0:07:35.240 --> 0:07:38.280
<v Speaker 1>know at this stage, you know a tax fity future

0:07:38.440 --> 0:07:41.080
<v Speaker 1>is ahead of you because you've just passed preservation edge.

0:07:41.200 --> 0:07:45.320
<v Speaker 1>They don't even do that. No, they do, Actually they do,

0:07:45.920 --> 0:07:47.680
<v Speaker 1>they do that happens nobody reads them.

0:07:47.960 --> 0:07:49.960
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, I mean this is I remember chatting to

0:07:50.040 --> 0:07:51.720
<v Speaker 3>someone at one of the big super funds back in

0:07:51.920 --> 0:07:54.360
<v Speaker 3>just before twenty twenty and something like ninety two percent

0:07:54.400 --> 0:07:56.560
<v Speaker 3>of money left the fund when someone turned sixty five,

0:07:57.040 --> 0:07:58.480
<v Speaker 3>so they had a big retention issue.

0:07:58.600 --> 0:08:01.360
<v Speaker 2>It was a hospitality sort of sided group.

0:08:01.760 --> 0:08:03.840
<v Speaker 3>The bounces weren't enormous. People either pulled it out and

0:08:03.840 --> 0:08:06.080
<v Speaker 3>paid off their mortgage or they just didn't understand their super.

0:08:06.160 --> 0:08:08.320
<v Speaker 3>They didn't understand what was there, and they didn't have

0:08:08.360 --> 0:08:10.480
<v Speaker 3>a great advice component to keep people in neither. So

0:08:10.920 --> 0:08:12.880
<v Speaker 3>I think they've got a huge challenge on that engaging

0:08:12.920 --> 0:08:13.720
<v Speaker 3>people in their super.

0:08:13.840 --> 0:08:14.640
<v Speaker 2>I think people are a lot.

0:08:14.560 --> 0:08:17.120
<v Speaker 3>More disengaged than we think, and they do actually do

0:08:17.280 --> 0:08:19.000
<v Speaker 3>some of this. I think this is just an added

0:08:19.040 --> 0:08:20.640
<v Speaker 3>benefit because like, hey, do you know you could do this?

0:08:21.000 --> 0:08:23.560
<v Speaker 3>But it costs money? Is friction and if it's like

0:08:23.640 --> 0:08:27.400
<v Speaker 3>it won't cost anything, might encourage people to take advantage.

0:08:26.960 --> 0:08:27.480
<v Speaker 2>Of this a bit more.

0:08:27.960 --> 0:08:31.000
<v Speaker 1>And the other thing, of course, is if I go

0:08:31.200 --> 0:08:34.240
<v Speaker 1>to you and you're independent, I'm assuming you've got to

0:08:34.280 --> 0:08:36.320
<v Speaker 1>tell you you or anyone like you, the two hundred

0:08:36.480 --> 0:08:40.400
<v Speaker 1>like you that and let's add more than that, because

0:08:40.520 --> 0:08:42.480
<v Speaker 1>there would be advisers. We'd like to think you have

0:08:42.600 --> 0:08:46.760
<v Speaker 1>people's best interests in mind and think in a holistic way.

0:08:46.840 --> 0:08:49.040
<v Speaker 1>But if I go into a super fund and I see,

0:08:49.400 --> 0:08:51.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, I'd like to put most of my money

0:08:51.360 --> 0:08:53.240
<v Speaker 1>in gold. Or I'd like to put a third of

0:08:53.280 --> 0:08:55.319
<v Speaker 1>my money in gold and a third in cash, and

0:08:55.440 --> 0:09:00.720
<v Speaker 1>a third and something speculative. There's no way that fund

0:09:00.840 --> 0:09:03.559
<v Speaker 1>is going to say yes to that, I expect. Or

0:09:03.600 --> 0:09:05.719
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to take half my money out and put

0:09:05.760 --> 0:09:08.480
<v Speaker 1>it into an investment property, which I've got my eye on,

0:09:08.640 --> 0:09:11.000
<v Speaker 1>and I'm an expert property investor and I really know

0:09:11.080 --> 0:09:15.120
<v Speaker 1>how to do it. I'm going to prejudge them here,

0:09:15.240 --> 0:09:17.880
<v Speaker 1>but I fall off my chair of a big super

0:09:17.920 --> 0:09:21.199
<v Speaker 1>fund is going to suggest anything other than stay with

0:09:21.320 --> 0:09:21.720
<v Speaker 1>the fund?

0:09:23.280 --> 0:09:25.839
<v Speaker 3>Yes, So I mean, firstly, I hope they don't suggest

0:09:25.880 --> 0:09:28.160
<v Speaker 3>anything other than stay with the fund, because that's outside

0:09:28.200 --> 0:09:31.040
<v Speaker 3>of the scope of their work and licensing. I would

0:09:31.120 --> 0:09:33.120
<v Speaker 3>like it to be really obvious that we can only

0:09:33.200 --> 0:09:35.719
<v Speaker 3>do this. And I think if that's the case and

0:09:35.760 --> 0:09:39.319
<v Speaker 3>people are fully aware of that, which is in different levels,

0:09:39.600 --> 0:09:42.319
<v Speaker 3>I think that's great. I think then there should be

0:09:42.400 --> 0:09:44.439
<v Speaker 3>a channel which says, okay, you need a greater level

0:09:44.480 --> 0:09:46.520
<v Speaker 3>of service. A lot of the funds will have internal

0:09:46.559 --> 0:09:49.839
<v Speaker 3>advice capability, but they should also recognize around limitations and

0:09:50.000 --> 0:09:52.840
<v Speaker 3>refer out as well, and I think that's probably an

0:09:52.840 --> 0:09:55.760
<v Speaker 3>area we're going to see some challenging who to refer to.

0:09:56.360 --> 0:09:57.920
<v Speaker 3>In some sense, some of the funds do have some

0:09:58.000 --> 0:10:00.719
<v Speaker 3>good processes in place on that already, but ultimately I

0:10:00.800 --> 0:10:03.439
<v Speaker 3>think that's going to be the biggest challenge in this

0:10:03.760 --> 0:10:06.920
<v Speaker 3>is people who needed more who didn't get what they

0:10:07.040 --> 0:10:09.320
<v Speaker 3>actually needed, which is often the case when people seek

0:10:09.320 --> 0:10:11.240
<v Speaker 3>advice now, and it's something we see in some of

0:10:11.280 --> 0:10:14.000
<v Speaker 3>the AFCA determinations and things, is people go in for

0:10:14.160 --> 0:10:16.720
<v Speaker 3>one thing and that person the advisor in front of them,

0:10:16.760 --> 0:10:18.480
<v Speaker 3>sets them up in a way that they understand or

0:10:18.480 --> 0:10:20.679
<v Speaker 3>and it's something they're familiar with, but it may not

0:10:20.760 --> 0:10:23.320
<v Speaker 3>have been something that could have been available to them

0:10:23.320 --> 0:10:25.120
<v Speaker 3>outside of that, depending on the school of the advisor.

0:10:25.480 --> 0:10:27.800
<v Speaker 3>But I will say that that's a minority advisor these days.

0:10:27.840 --> 0:10:29.679
<v Speaker 2>It's vastly improved over the last year.

0:10:29.679 --> 0:10:33.679
<v Speaker 1>And what about the obvious issue of competence or credibility

0:10:33.800 --> 0:10:38.719
<v Speaker 1>or qualification. I'm tempted to the awful, the awful, but

0:10:39.120 --> 0:10:41.240
<v Speaker 1>the awful old joke, but it's got something in it

0:10:41.360 --> 0:10:45.280
<v Speaker 1>which says, you know, financial product marketing is people who

0:10:45.400 --> 0:10:48.440
<v Speaker 1>don't know what they're buying dealing with people who don't

0:10:48.520 --> 0:10:51.920
<v Speaker 1>know what they're selling. Now, you know, if you think

0:10:51.920 --> 0:10:54.920
<v Speaker 1>about a big super fund and a call center, won't

0:10:54.920 --> 0:10:56.960
<v Speaker 1>that be a danger that these people and they can't

0:10:56.960 --> 0:10:59.640
<v Speaker 1>even give them a name yet, who work in the funds,

0:11:00.400 --> 0:11:04.760
<v Speaker 1>we'll just know this tiny area this script. Basically the

0:11:04.840 --> 0:11:07.960
<v Speaker 1>person they're dealing with knows even less. Can we even

0:11:08.000 --> 0:11:08.840
<v Speaker 1>call it advice?

0:11:09.520 --> 0:11:12.439
<v Speaker 3>I mean, that's one step away from some automated and

0:11:12.600 --> 0:11:15.000
<v Speaker 3>robo based advice that already exists. And some of the

0:11:15.080 --> 0:11:17.360
<v Speaker 3>retail funds have rolled this out. One of the large

0:11:17.360 --> 0:11:18.920
<v Speaker 3>retail funds rolled it out of eighty eight dollars a

0:11:19.040 --> 0:11:22.000
<v Speaker 3>year recently. So I think there's a couple of parts

0:11:22.000 --> 0:11:23.440
<v Speaker 3>of this. I think if you can get the scoping

0:11:23.520 --> 0:11:26.880
<v Speaker 3>right who you're dealing with, is there anything else can

0:11:26.960 --> 0:11:28.640
<v Speaker 3>we actually give advice and follow the rules that are

0:11:28.640 --> 0:11:31.320
<v Speaker 3>currently in place, then I don't think that's necessarily going

0:11:31.360 --> 0:11:32.679
<v Speaker 3>to be an issue. I also think this is a

0:11:32.720 --> 0:11:35.320
<v Speaker 3>great opportunity to backfill. You know, we've got fifteen thousand

0:11:35.320 --> 0:11:38.800
<v Speaker 3>advisors that's halfed in the last five years. We cannot

0:11:39.080 --> 0:11:41.920
<v Speaker 3>at the current position. We won't have advisors in fifteen

0:11:41.960 --> 0:11:45.200
<v Speaker 3>twenty years. They won't exist anymore, and so we need

0:11:45.320 --> 0:11:47.599
<v Speaker 3>to find a way to get people experience. And the

0:11:47.679 --> 0:11:50.319
<v Speaker 3>current pathway in is you go for administrative assistant to

0:11:50.320 --> 0:11:52.640
<v Speaker 3>all of a sudden full fledged advisor. And there's a

0:11:52.679 --> 0:11:54.720
<v Speaker 3>big gap in that too. There's a lot of challenges

0:11:54.760 --> 0:11:55.719
<v Speaker 3>that come around that as well.

0:11:56.120 --> 0:11:58.280
<v Speaker 1>Very good point, very good point. I know they're so

0:11:58.440 --> 0:12:01.679
<v Speaker 1>desperate they are recruiting of receives for financial advisors. I

0:12:01.760 --> 0:12:05.440
<v Speaker 1>know that the association is actively underground in India, for instance,

0:12:05.800 --> 0:12:08.640
<v Speaker 1>trying to get people to become financial in Australia financial

0:12:08.679 --> 0:12:11.120
<v Speaker 1>advisers in Australia, and as you see, there was thirty thousand,

0:12:11.160 --> 0:12:13.079
<v Speaker 1>then there was fifteen thousand, and the issue there's no

0:12:13.160 --> 0:12:13.920
<v Speaker 1>one coming through.

0:12:15.080 --> 0:12:17.000
<v Speaker 3>And the ones that are a lot of them leave.

0:12:17.280 --> 0:12:18.679
<v Speaker 3>So they get into the job and they go, this

0:12:18.800 --> 0:12:20.920
<v Speaker 3>is not what I want to do. You know, it

0:12:21.000 --> 0:12:24.120
<v Speaker 3>took me so long to get here, and yeah, now

0:12:24.160 --> 0:12:24.800
<v Speaker 3>what do I do next?

0:12:25.120 --> 0:12:29.240
<v Speaker 1>Okay, so then maybe come training camps, I think in

0:12:29.320 --> 0:12:30.599
<v Speaker 1>a good way, Yeah, I think so.

0:12:31.000 --> 0:12:33.000
<v Speaker 3>I think obviously this comes with any of the issues

0:12:33.040 --> 0:12:35.000
<v Speaker 3>that we see with large institutions trying to do anything

0:12:35.000 --> 0:12:37.559
<v Speaker 3>at scale. You're going to you have to have a

0:12:37.600 --> 0:12:39.240
<v Speaker 3>lot of controls in place. No different to the bank's

0:12:39.240 --> 0:12:41.960
<v Speaker 3>doing exactly the same thing prior. Hopefully we've learned from

0:12:41.960 --> 0:12:45.080
<v Speaker 3>our previous mistakes. But it's a different area of large

0:12:45.120 --> 0:12:47.480
<v Speaker 3>business doing something at scale.

0:12:47.920 --> 0:12:49.600
<v Speaker 2>This could go really well, it could go really poorly.

0:12:49.600 --> 0:12:50.599
<v Speaker 2>I just hope we keep an eye on it.

0:12:51.160 --> 0:12:56.280
<v Speaker 1>Okay, very balanced view. All right, we'll take a short

0:12:56.320 --> 0:13:11.319
<v Speaker 1>break back in a moment. Hello, and welcome back to

0:13:11.400 --> 0:13:13.800
<v Speaker 1>the money Puzzle. I'm James Kirby, and I'm talking to

0:13:13.960 --> 0:13:20.040
<v Speaker 1>Nathan Fradley, Financial advisor, independent financial advisor. Okay, Nathan, in

0:13:20.200 --> 0:13:26.240
<v Speaker 1>terms of how someone optimizes their dealings with an advisor,

0:13:27.840 --> 0:13:30.240
<v Speaker 1>if they can find one, a b if they can

0:13:30.320 --> 0:13:32.160
<v Speaker 1>find a good one, see if they can get in

0:13:32.280 --> 0:13:34.920
<v Speaker 1>the door on the basis that there's a shortage, chrolic

0:13:35.000 --> 0:13:37.280
<v Speaker 1>shortage really and we haven't seen anything like this in

0:13:37.400 --> 0:13:40.080
<v Speaker 1>any other areas. It's not like the number of lawyers

0:13:40.120 --> 0:13:42.400
<v Speaker 1>have been cut in half, or dentists or anything else.

0:13:43.000 --> 0:13:46.960
<v Speaker 1>How does someone optimize their meeting with an advisor?

0:13:47.120 --> 0:13:49.719
<v Speaker 3>I think the first thing I'd say this We just

0:13:49.760 --> 0:13:51.120
<v Speaker 3>had our cou big conference and I said I think

0:13:51.120 --> 0:13:54.640
<v Speaker 3>I said this one hundred times chatting to people financially

0:13:54.640 --> 0:13:56.160
<v Speaker 3>that you can find a financial advisor that can solve

0:13:56.200 --> 0:13:57.839
<v Speaker 3>your problems, but you should also find one.

0:13:57.840 --> 0:13:58.760
<v Speaker 2>That believes what you believe.

0:13:58.960 --> 0:14:01.240
<v Speaker 3>I think if you can have chat with them over

0:14:01.320 --> 0:14:03.680
<v Speaker 3>the phone or in a zoom and get a really

0:14:03.679 --> 0:14:06.040
<v Speaker 3>good feel about who they are, you know, google them,

0:14:06.360 --> 0:14:08.559
<v Speaker 3>see what your podcasts would have being on, articles have

0:14:08.640 --> 0:14:10.600
<v Speaker 3>been quoted in whatever that might be social media they

0:14:10.640 --> 0:14:13.120
<v Speaker 3>put out there. You can self select a lot better

0:14:13.720 --> 0:14:16.199
<v Speaker 3>because even though there's only fifteen thousand of us, the

0:14:16.280 --> 0:14:18.720
<v Speaker 3>divergence in the way we operate as enymous. So if

0:14:18.720 --> 0:14:21.000
<v Speaker 3>you want someone just to build a portfolio complex with

0:14:21.120 --> 0:14:23.640
<v Speaker 3>shares and golden all sorts of fun stuff, it's going

0:14:23.720 --> 0:14:25.360
<v Speaker 3>to be vastly different than if you come to see me,

0:14:25.440 --> 0:14:27.960
<v Speaker 3>for example, where I do a lot more lifestyle based,

0:14:27.960 --> 0:14:31.720
<v Speaker 3>strategic based, and I suppose hard moments of allse age

0:14:31.760 --> 0:14:32.440
<v Speaker 3>care that kind of thing.

0:14:32.600 --> 0:14:33.960
<v Speaker 2>So there's a real.

0:14:33.880 --> 0:14:36.040
<v Speaker 3>Diversity in who you're dealing with, and you've got to

0:14:36.240 --> 0:14:37.960
<v Speaker 3>like them and ideally you're going to work with them

0:14:37.960 --> 0:14:39.560
<v Speaker 3>for a very long time, so you better get along.

0:14:40.240 --> 0:14:42.600
<v Speaker 3>And so I think you know, having that alignment, particularly

0:14:42.640 --> 0:14:44.360
<v Speaker 3>if you're a couple trying to find an advisor that

0:14:44.440 --> 0:14:46.880
<v Speaker 3>can be also a balance there and then being prepared

0:14:46.880 --> 0:14:48.800
<v Speaker 3>them all you can give them. The more time you

0:14:48.880 --> 0:14:50.760
<v Speaker 3>spend with them on valuable things, less time you spend

0:14:50.760 --> 0:14:52.920
<v Speaker 3>with them running through your balance sheet, there's better bang

0:14:52.960 --> 0:14:55.080
<v Speaker 3>for bucket that and I'm sure they'll appreciate that. A

0:14:55.160 --> 0:14:56.720
<v Speaker 3>client that is easy to work with as a client

0:14:56.760 --> 0:14:59.120
<v Speaker 3>you work with more so those two things if you're

0:14:59.120 --> 0:15:01.240
<v Speaker 3>a bit more organized, but also you found someone that

0:15:01.840 --> 0:15:02.760
<v Speaker 3>is your kind of person.

0:15:02.920 --> 0:15:05.400
<v Speaker 2>I think they're really the best ways to find an advisor.

0:15:06.560 --> 0:15:08.400
<v Speaker 1>Well, you've got a page time you check them out,

0:15:08.440 --> 0:15:09.040
<v Speaker 1>don't you really?

0:15:09.280 --> 0:15:12.000
<v Speaker 3>It depends the Most advisors will offer some form of

0:15:12.040 --> 0:15:15.520
<v Speaker 3>initial contact free charge. I do a fifteen minute call,

0:15:15.600 --> 0:15:17.760
<v Speaker 3>which you know, if anyone can figured out yet always

0:15:17.760 --> 0:15:19.520
<v Speaker 3>goes to half an hour because I'd like to talk.

0:15:20.000 --> 0:15:21.640
<v Speaker 3>But you know, generally you have that as a bit

0:15:21.680 --> 0:15:23.000
<v Speaker 3>of a vetting. They want to vet, you want to

0:15:23.080 --> 0:15:24.800
<v Speaker 3>vet them. I think that's really important.

0:15:25.200 --> 0:15:27.400
<v Speaker 1>Do you think it's important to meet the person in person?

0:15:28.480 --> 0:15:30.400
<v Speaker 2>If that's important to you, So.

0:15:30.520 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 1>Nathan, what a percentage would you think of your client

0:15:33.920 --> 0:15:39.200
<v Speaker 1>base likes actually insists on meeting you person to person.

0:15:40.320 --> 0:15:42.160
<v Speaker 3>I don't think they necessarily insist. I think it's a

0:15:42.200 --> 0:15:44.680
<v Speaker 3>lot lower than you'd think. I like to meet them

0:15:44.720 --> 0:15:47.640
<v Speaker 3>at least once. I think that's really important. If I

0:15:47.680 --> 0:15:50.240
<v Speaker 3>could meet everyone multiple times, I would.

0:15:50.480 --> 0:15:53.440
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, but once at least just once to make the connection,

0:15:53.640 --> 0:15:55.040
<v Speaker 1>is it, or to just too you can.

0:15:54.960 --> 0:15:55.760
<v Speaker 2>Get tow withstand them.

0:15:56.080 --> 0:15:59.280
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you can understand someone much better with physical presence.

0:15:59.480 --> 0:16:00.440
<v Speaker 2>It's just a factor.

0:16:00.840 --> 0:16:03.360
<v Speaker 3>There's a disconnection that comes with you know, being on

0:16:03.440 --> 0:16:06.520
<v Speaker 3>a camera across from someone, and so I think that's important.

0:16:06.560 --> 0:16:09.080
<v Speaker 3>There's also the aspect of, you know, we've got responsibilities

0:16:09.080 --> 0:16:10.720
<v Speaker 3>around our doing our clients.

0:16:10.680 --> 0:16:12.760
<v Speaker 2>So that's a big part of it too.

0:16:12.960 --> 0:16:14.040
<v Speaker 3>Are they who they say they are?

0:16:15.480 --> 0:16:17.920
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, exactly, Yeah, Yeah, so that's a bit part of

0:16:17.960 --> 0:16:20.120
<v Speaker 2>it as well. But I just I would prefer, you

0:16:20.160 --> 0:16:21.640
<v Speaker 2>know that to be with all clients.

0:16:21.920 --> 0:16:23.760
<v Speaker 3>You know. But because this is that we operate on

0:16:23.800 --> 0:16:26.760
<v Speaker 3>a national level, work with people over the country, sometimes

0:16:26.880 --> 0:16:28.560
<v Speaker 3>it's not realistic as well.

0:16:29.240 --> 0:16:32.400
<v Speaker 1>Is it delineated in religion to demographics and age?

0:16:32.600 --> 0:16:34.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I speaking to other advisors to work with a

0:16:34.440 --> 0:16:36.400
<v Speaker 3>lot younger clients than I do, I'd say there's a

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:39.160
<v Speaker 3>lot more zoom and that's not just because they're used

0:16:39.160 --> 0:16:39.920
<v Speaker 3>to the technology.

0:16:39.960 --> 0:16:41.280
<v Speaker 2>It also is lifestyle.

0:16:41.440 --> 0:16:42.960
<v Speaker 3>You know, they've got an hour, well the kids are

0:16:43.040 --> 0:16:44.600
<v Speaker 3>putting the kids down before they're going to need to

0:16:44.680 --> 0:16:47.640
<v Speaker 3>do this, and they're trying to get multiple professionals in

0:16:47.640 --> 0:16:48.560
<v Speaker 3>the same room at the same time.

0:16:48.600 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 2>It's very difficult.

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:52.560
<v Speaker 3>Demographic guy tends to work with is a little bit easier,

0:16:52.600 --> 0:16:54.640
<v Speaker 3>and they also prefer it when you suggest and look,

0:16:54.640 --> 0:16:56.840
<v Speaker 3>I really want to meet in person. Oh absolutely please,

0:16:57.240 --> 0:16:58.640
<v Speaker 3>we want to do that. So yeah, I think it's

0:16:58.640 --> 0:16:59.680
<v Speaker 3>definitely demographic based.

0:17:00.200 --> 0:17:01.960
<v Speaker 1>Okay, I want to ask you one other thing before

0:17:02.000 --> 0:17:05.360
<v Speaker 1>we go to the break, which is entirely different subject matter,

0:17:05.960 --> 0:17:07.840
<v Speaker 1>but I know it's something that we said we talk

0:17:07.880 --> 0:17:13.080
<v Speaker 1>about and you are interested in ESG investing environmental, social

0:17:13.560 --> 0:17:19.280
<v Speaker 1>and governance issues, which were so dominant for a couple

0:17:19.359 --> 0:17:21.720
<v Speaker 1>of years there by that when I say they're dominant,

0:17:21.760 --> 0:17:25.719
<v Speaker 1>I mean the concept was dominant of ESG, and slowly

0:17:25.760 --> 0:17:29.040
<v Speaker 1>but surely it's sort of percolated through the investment system

0:17:29.119 --> 0:17:32.560
<v Speaker 1>to the advisor base where clients were saying, we want

0:17:32.640 --> 0:17:37.600
<v Speaker 1>to invest in an ESG fashion where we're happy with

0:17:37.800 --> 0:17:42.080
<v Speaker 1>those issues environmental, social and governance issue of the investments

0:17:42.160 --> 0:17:45.720
<v Speaker 1>we make. Now it seems to me just as differential

0:17:45.760 --> 0:17:48.280
<v Speaker 1>advisor regime had grappled to it at all and had

0:17:48.280 --> 0:17:53.919
<v Speaker 1>a sense of it. There's a blowback on ESG, mostly

0:17:53.960 --> 0:17:55.840
<v Speaker 1>coming out of the US, but also coming out of

0:17:55.920 --> 0:17:59.880
<v Speaker 1>places that ESG started, like the EU, on the basis

0:18:00.080 --> 0:18:03.800
<v Speaker 1>that had lacked definition, on the basis that it was abused,

0:18:04.920 --> 0:18:07.879
<v Speaker 1>and some of it was an entire charade. We had greenwashing,

0:18:07.960 --> 0:18:10.760
<v Speaker 1>if you know what I mean. So we're are advisors

0:18:10.800 --> 0:18:13.080
<v Speaker 1>and their clients on that whole ESG issue. Now.

0:18:13.760 --> 0:18:16.399
<v Speaker 3>I think there's multiple parts that form this. It's a

0:18:16.440 --> 0:18:19.160
<v Speaker 3>complex answer. One of them is that I think you're

0:18:19.160 --> 0:18:21.560
<v Speaker 3>seeing a decrease in demand from you know, if you're

0:18:21.560 --> 0:18:24.120
<v Speaker 3>breaking people into the pragmatists versus the believers versus people

0:18:24.119 --> 0:18:25.760
<v Speaker 3>that aren't going to do it at all, the believers

0:18:25.760 --> 0:18:27.840
<v Speaker 3>are still going to be really invested in this. I

0:18:27.880 --> 0:18:30.360
<v Speaker 3>think that the pragmatists are looking at their budgets. They're

0:18:30.359 --> 0:18:33.120
<v Speaker 3>looking at their interest rates and their mortgages and their

0:18:33.160 --> 0:18:35.399
<v Speaker 3>were payments, and they're going, I need to take care

0:18:35.440 --> 0:18:37.680
<v Speaker 3>of myself before I think outside of myself. And so

0:18:37.800 --> 0:18:40.520
<v Speaker 3>we really saw that as rates ramped up, that's starting

0:18:40.560 --> 0:18:43.040
<v Speaker 3>to change. We're seeing a shift in demand again back

0:18:43.400 --> 0:18:45.680
<v Speaker 3>and whether that's a broader political concern as well, but

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:48.200
<v Speaker 3>that's definitely shifting. But then the other side, we had

0:18:48.320 --> 0:18:50.840
<v Speaker 3>every fund and their dog was running some form of

0:18:51.119 --> 0:18:54.520
<v Speaker 3>ESGRI strategy because it was marketable a lot of funds.

0:18:54.640 --> 0:18:56.679
<v Speaker 3>You can understand ESG itself is just.

0:18:56.680 --> 0:18:57.399
<v Speaker 2>A risk metric.

0:18:57.480 --> 0:18:59.879
<v Speaker 3>It's looking at more data points that could have you know,

0:19:00.119 --> 0:19:03.840
<v Speaker 3>material impact on decisions, you know, But that became a

0:19:03.920 --> 0:19:06.200
<v Speaker 3>marketable point and if we weren't marketing it and they were,

0:19:06.640 --> 0:19:08.199
<v Speaker 3>you know, what are we going to do? So everyone

0:19:08.240 --> 0:19:10.960
<v Speaker 3>started talking about it, and even in recent weeks we've

0:19:10.960 --> 0:19:12.399
<v Speaker 3>seen some of the bigger funds that did some of

0:19:12.440 --> 0:19:15.680
<v Speaker 3>the most promotion pulling their more ESG products or just

0:19:15.760 --> 0:19:18.520
<v Speaker 3>renaming them. They're still doing all of the same stuff

0:19:18.560 --> 0:19:21.560
<v Speaker 3>behind the scenes, they're just not marketing it anymore. And

0:19:21.720 --> 0:19:23.560
<v Speaker 3>I think that speaks to the maturity of the industry

0:19:23.600 --> 0:19:25.280
<v Speaker 3>as well. I think it's less of a shiny object

0:19:25.320 --> 0:19:27.159
<v Speaker 3>now and it's just to become normalized, which is what

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:28.480
<v Speaker 3>a lot of us are saying was going to happen

0:19:28.520 --> 0:19:31.560
<v Speaker 3>eventually anyway. So I think those are the aspects. The

0:19:31.600 --> 0:19:33.800
<v Speaker 3>greenwashing thing is really interesting. When you've got a lot

0:19:33.840 --> 0:19:36.000
<v Speaker 3>of large companies that said they were going to do

0:19:36.040 --> 0:19:39.040
<v Speaker 3>a lot but haven't and they're just pulling their statements,

0:19:39.080 --> 0:19:42.280
<v Speaker 3>pulling there. And sometimes it's because they're physically impossible to

0:19:42.359 --> 0:19:44.639
<v Speaker 3>meet what they were talking about, and that's a factor

0:19:44.680 --> 0:19:46.840
<v Speaker 3>as well. So it's more complex than that, but it's

0:19:46.840 --> 0:19:48.000
<v Speaker 3>probably as simple as I can bring it in.

0:19:48.800 --> 0:19:51.680
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Okay, it's interesting. I love, I would say I love,

0:19:51.720 --> 0:19:56.199
<v Speaker 1>but I'm absolutely intrigued by the theory about defense spending.

0:19:56.320 --> 0:20:00.200
<v Speaker 1>The defense spending fits with the ESG be cause onto

0:20:00.200 --> 0:20:03.600
<v Speaker 1>a peaceful nation, I can defend itself, So you never

0:20:03.720 --> 0:20:06.000
<v Speaker 1>know which way that argument goes. One other thing that

0:20:06.119 --> 0:20:07.879
<v Speaker 1>just struck me. There is you mentioned about, and I

0:20:08.000 --> 0:20:12.160
<v Speaker 1>imagine this is relevant that people do get more focused

0:20:12.200 --> 0:20:16.960
<v Speaker 1>on hard numbers and returns when the cost of living

0:20:17.040 --> 0:20:20.359
<v Speaker 1>goes up, and they do behave differently and they probably

0:20:20.640 --> 0:20:24.359
<v Speaker 1>judge in a more severe fashion all the variables around investing.

0:20:24.359 --> 0:20:27.720
<v Speaker 1>It's just interesting. I just noticed yesterday that we did

0:20:27.760 --> 0:20:30.920
<v Speaker 1>something on that the forty year mortgage has arrived, and

0:20:31.040 --> 0:20:34.160
<v Speaker 1>the forty year mortgage whatever as it means, it's actually

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:37.639
<v Speaker 1>a response to people pushing out their mortgages because of

0:20:37.680 --> 0:20:40.760
<v Speaker 1>cost of living and finding ways to keep going, so

0:20:40.880 --> 0:20:44.320
<v Speaker 1>you see how behavior changes when cost of living lifts.

0:20:44.480 --> 0:20:46.920
<v Speaker 1>And I imagine I don't want to be so facetious

0:20:46.920 --> 0:20:49.600
<v Speaker 1>as to say ESG is something that you are more

0:20:50.160 --> 0:20:53.760
<v Speaker 1>willing to do when you're richer, but when you have

0:20:53.880 --> 0:20:56.120
<v Speaker 1>less money, I imagine you get a little bit more

0:20:56.160 --> 0:21:01.439
<v Speaker 1>sober and demanding on ESG definition and what exactly you're getting.

0:21:01.520 --> 0:21:04.080
<v Speaker 1>And I'm more suspicious about grinwashing.

0:21:04.920 --> 0:21:07.520
<v Speaker 3>I would say it's more related to I think it's

0:21:07.600 --> 0:21:10.800
<v Speaker 3>more it's detailed than that. I think it's behaviorally, it's

0:21:10.800 --> 0:21:13.280
<v Speaker 3>the old mass loves hierarchy of needs. Until you've taken

0:21:13.359 --> 0:21:16.400
<v Speaker 3>care of where you are, your security, your safety, your family,

0:21:16.480 --> 0:21:18.800
<v Speaker 3>your social need, it's harder to think of others.

0:21:19.560 --> 0:21:21.639
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, but you might never get there. I mean the

0:21:21.680 --> 0:21:24.359
<v Speaker 1>flip side of that is you know at what point

0:21:25.800 --> 0:21:28.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, so it doesn't happen at twenty, it doesn't

0:21:28.040 --> 0:21:29.360
<v Speaker 1>happen at thirty, doesn't.

0:21:29.800 --> 0:21:33.360
<v Speaker 3>It doesn't have to happen. It's the thought process of Yeah.

0:21:33.440 --> 0:21:36.120
<v Speaker 3>If you look at say during COVID, post COVID, people

0:21:36.160 --> 0:21:38.720
<v Speaker 3>were saving more than they ever had rates below. They

0:21:38.760 --> 0:21:41.760
<v Speaker 3>weren't necessarily safe or better off, they just felt safe

0:21:41.760 --> 0:21:44.080
<v Speaker 3>for a better off the messaging that they were receiving

0:21:44.200 --> 0:21:46.280
<v Speaker 3>was that. And if you tie that back in healthcare

0:21:46.280 --> 0:21:48.840
<v Speaker 3>stocks and tech was doing really well, both overrepresented in

0:21:48.960 --> 0:21:52.280
<v Speaker 3>responsible than any of SG portfolios, then you see, you know,

0:21:53.080 --> 0:21:55.960
<v Speaker 3>energy crisis for multiple reasons, but you know, obviously some

0:21:56.040 --> 0:21:59.639
<v Speaker 3>geopolitical ones, and all of a sudden that shifted and

0:22:00.160 --> 0:22:02.040
<v Speaker 3>people who were in it for the you know, for

0:22:02.119 --> 0:22:04.199
<v Speaker 3>the nump for the returns, not just for the ethics

0:22:04.320 --> 0:22:07.159
<v Speaker 3>or the morals or whatever sits behind it moved because

0:22:07.560 --> 0:22:10.280
<v Speaker 3>they were tested. And that's I think there's always going

0:22:10.320 --> 0:22:12.000
<v Speaker 3>to be an aspect of that that's cycliqu with people

0:22:12.040 --> 0:22:13.800
<v Speaker 3>that are going if everyone's into this, I'm into it

0:22:13.840 --> 0:22:16.080
<v Speaker 3>because I can see money here. As people going or

0:22:16.080 --> 0:22:17.960
<v Speaker 3>maybe I should think about it. I've changed my mind,

0:22:17.960 --> 0:22:19.200
<v Speaker 3>and there's people that are just going to be like,

0:22:19.440 --> 0:22:22.080
<v Speaker 3>I still stand by. I'd have nothing to do with this.

0:22:22.560 --> 0:22:25.200
<v Speaker 3>And what this is differs. It could be difference between

0:22:25.240 --> 0:22:27.000
<v Speaker 3>nuclear and no nuclear. It could be weapons or not

0:22:27.080 --> 0:22:28.960
<v Speaker 3>weapons because of the exact reasons you've said, which is

0:22:29.000 --> 0:22:30.200
<v Speaker 3>always the challenge in the space.

0:22:30.680 --> 0:22:34.520
<v Speaker 1>Okay, very interesting, very interesting, interesting too, But you mentioned nuclear,

0:22:35.359 --> 0:22:39.480
<v Speaker 1>which actually for money fits into the environmental because it's

0:22:39.480 --> 0:22:43.480
<v Speaker 1>the least forest option, et cetera, and argument for another day. Okay,

0:22:43.640 --> 0:22:45.840
<v Speaker 1>back in the morment, folks, some really interesting questions coming

0:22:45.920 --> 0:22:48.480
<v Speaker 1>up and Nathan is ideally pleased. I hope to answer

0:22:48.520 --> 0:23:01.680
<v Speaker 1>them all right back in a minute. Hello, Welcome back

0:23:01.680 --> 0:23:04.520
<v Speaker 1>to the Australians Money Puzzle. I'm James Kirby and I'm

0:23:04.560 --> 0:23:08.680
<v Speaker 1>talking to Nathan Fradley, financial advisor and well known voice

0:23:08.760 --> 0:23:14.760
<v Speaker 1>on financial advice matters and the industry issues and how

0:23:14.840 --> 0:23:19.200
<v Speaker 1>this financial advice industry is represented in the public eye.

0:23:19.400 --> 0:23:21.880
<v Speaker 1>As he mentioned, and he's the first person to say

0:23:21.960 --> 0:23:24.520
<v Speaker 1>this that if it keeps going the way it's going,

0:23:24.560 --> 0:23:28.160
<v Speaker 1>there won't be any financial advisors. There's about as many

0:23:28.280 --> 0:23:31.760
<v Speaker 1>being recruited. I'm being facetious, but the numbers are something

0:23:31.920 --> 0:23:35.520
<v Speaker 1>like that. There's something like priests, that is, there is

0:23:35.600 --> 0:23:38.280
<v Speaker 1>so few being recruited that they're all getting older. They

0:23:38.359 --> 0:23:41.399
<v Speaker 1>better get some young people in there, and maybe the

0:23:41.520 --> 0:23:47.000
<v Speaker 1>super funds coming in will allow the industry to replenish

0:23:47.160 --> 0:23:50.080
<v Speaker 1>in a fashion that people will start in those big funds,

0:23:50.600 --> 0:23:54.320
<v Speaker 1>start to know what they're talking about, grow become advisors

0:23:54.520 --> 0:23:56.800
<v Speaker 1>that used to be how it worked, and a lot

0:23:56.840 --> 0:23:59.560
<v Speaker 1>of the advisors you know today that are on our

0:23:59.640 --> 0:24:03.000
<v Speaker 1>top five one hundred and fifty list. They started in

0:24:03.119 --> 0:24:06.760
<v Speaker 1>big banks and insurers in the days before those big

0:24:06.840 --> 0:24:10.879
<v Speaker 1>banks and insurers blew it basically by by advocating a

0:24:10.920 --> 0:24:13.840
<v Speaker 1>sales culture which absolutely blew up and ended up with

0:24:13.880 --> 0:24:17.639
<v Speaker 1>their Royal Commission once upon a time. Okay, Now, first question, Andrew,

0:24:17.960 --> 0:24:21.000
<v Speaker 1>if I understand correctly, when your super is converted to

0:24:21.040 --> 0:24:24.800
<v Speaker 1>a retirement phase, you no longer pay tax on earnings

0:24:24.880 --> 0:24:27.880
<v Speaker 1>are capital gains tax for a total super balance below

0:24:27.960 --> 0:24:31.640
<v Speaker 1>one point nine Bang on, Andrew. So why wouldn't every

0:24:31.680 --> 0:24:35.840
<v Speaker 1>person once they reach preservation age that that's okay, that's

0:24:35.880 --> 0:24:39.520
<v Speaker 1>when you can get to when you can retire. Everybody,

0:24:40.280 --> 0:24:42.200
<v Speaker 1>why would't they transfer all their super into a pension

0:24:42.200 --> 0:24:45.480
<v Speaker 1>phase and open up a second super account in accumulation

0:24:46.280 --> 0:24:49.159
<v Speaker 1>if they are still working, come to some agreement with

0:24:49.240 --> 0:24:52.240
<v Speaker 1>their employer to stop full time and work say thirty

0:24:52.359 --> 0:24:55.560
<v Speaker 1>five hours a we come about thirty nine instead of forty,

0:24:56.320 --> 0:24:59.800
<v Speaker 1>and then carry on contributing to the fund. The benefits

0:25:00.440 --> 0:25:03.240
<v Speaker 1>would be that your super in retirement phase is tax free.

0:25:05.359 --> 0:25:07.960
<v Speaker 1>The four to five percent minimum withdrawal from the super

0:25:08.000 --> 0:25:11.600
<v Speaker 1>accountant pension phase could be redirected straight back into your

0:25:11.720 --> 0:25:19.000
<v Speaker 1>super accumulation phase. All very elaborate, and to my first glance,

0:25:19.080 --> 0:25:23.920
<v Speaker 1>all entirely legal and possibly sensible. Andrew, this is never

0:25:24.080 --> 0:25:27.119
<v Speaker 1>advice information only Nathan, what do you think of that

0:25:27.400 --> 0:25:28.600
<v Speaker 1>particular construction?

0:25:29.520 --> 0:25:31.960
<v Speaker 2>I missed one detail? Ah, what is that?

0:25:32.240 --> 0:25:32.280
<v Speaker 3>So?

0:25:32.520 --> 0:25:33.800
<v Speaker 2>Spot on? Spot on?

0:25:33.920 --> 0:25:38.520
<v Speaker 3>Accept once you are sixty to access your super you

0:25:38.600 --> 0:25:42.879
<v Speaker 3>have to finish an employment and employment you can't just

0:25:42.960 --> 0:25:45.680
<v Speaker 3>drop hours, you can't go part time. You have to

0:25:45.840 --> 0:25:51.000
<v Speaker 3>finish unemployment. So that means just decreasing your hours doesn't

0:25:51.080 --> 0:25:53.840
<v Speaker 3>meet that definition. And there's a pretty good argument to

0:25:53.920 --> 0:25:56.439
<v Speaker 3>say leaving your employer and then being hired again two

0:25:56.480 --> 0:25:59.919
<v Speaker 3>weeks later is probably early access of superannuation issues.

0:26:00.440 --> 0:26:03.600
<v Speaker 1>Has anyone ever been sorry, has anyone ever been fined?

0:26:04.359 --> 0:26:05.200
<v Speaker 1>Or stop doing that?

0:26:05.920 --> 0:26:07.600
<v Speaker 3>I don't know the answer to that, But what I

0:26:07.720 --> 0:26:10.280
<v Speaker 3>do know is there is a really high number of

0:26:10.440 --> 0:26:16.560
<v Speaker 3>people over sixty operating at the voting boots that only

0:26:16.600 --> 0:26:17.240
<v Speaker 3>work for a day.

0:26:19.840 --> 0:26:22.920
<v Speaker 1>So sorry, elaborate, what do you mean? What do you

0:26:22.960 --> 0:26:23.440
<v Speaker 1>try to say that?

0:26:23.600 --> 0:26:25.720
<v Speaker 3>Well, if they had an employment and then they cease

0:26:25.760 --> 0:26:27.840
<v Speaker 3>that employment, then they've made a.

0:26:27.880 --> 0:26:28.639
<v Speaker 2>Condition of release.

0:26:28.840 --> 0:26:30.960
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, yeah, I see, Okay, yeah.

0:26:30.840 --> 0:26:32.679
<v Speaker 3>So that's the bit that he missed. Once you're sixty five,

0:26:32.680 --> 0:26:34.639
<v Speaker 3>it doesn't matter. You can do it straight away. But

0:26:34.720 --> 0:26:37.800
<v Speaker 3>as we spoke about earlier, fifty percent of people don't still,

0:26:38.200 --> 0:26:40.119
<v Speaker 3>so you were sent him as one hundred percent. Bang on,

0:26:40.160 --> 0:26:42.639
<v Speaker 3>Andrew just missed one little detail, all right.

0:26:42.720 --> 0:26:46.240
<v Speaker 1>Sounds like a good advisor could help someone like that

0:26:46.800 --> 0:26:50.919
<v Speaker 1>navigate how to do this if it was legitimate.

0:26:53.119 --> 0:26:55.720
<v Speaker 3>I had someone literally two weeks ago who had an

0:26:55.760 --> 0:26:57.920
<v Speaker 3>advisor for a very long time sixty seven and was

0:26:57.920 --> 0:27:01.960
<v Speaker 3>an inpension phase. So sometimes things are just missed.

0:27:01.920 --> 0:27:02.880
<v Speaker 2>Unfortunately as well.

0:27:03.000 --> 0:27:04.879
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, okay, well it sounds like Andrew isn't going to

0:27:04.920 --> 0:27:08.200
<v Speaker 1>miss it or all the Andrews out there. All right, Okay, now,

0:27:08.720 --> 0:27:13.080
<v Speaker 1>very good Steve. I've been enjoying and learning good Steve.

0:27:13.800 --> 0:27:17.800
<v Speaker 1>One thing I see is advertising all the time for platforms.

0:27:18.840 --> 0:27:21.719
<v Speaker 1>I think he means trading platforms. I'm interested in trading

0:27:21.760 --> 0:27:24.960
<v Speaker 1>a little myself for diversification, and is often said on

0:27:25.119 --> 0:27:28.560
<v Speaker 1>your podcast to spice it up. I don't say that

0:27:28.720 --> 0:27:31.600
<v Speaker 1>that sounds I changed your heart by having an angle

0:27:31.680 --> 0:27:34.960
<v Speaker 1>where I am directly involved. However, there are many scams

0:27:35.040 --> 0:27:39.480
<v Speaker 1>out there. Having some solid and trusted recommendations would be

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:43.840
<v Speaker 1>a good start to begin and understand and practice theories

0:27:43.920 --> 0:27:46.880
<v Speaker 1>and approach safety. I wanted to try something without real risk,

0:27:46.960 --> 0:27:49.480
<v Speaker 1>and I'm ready to take the plunge to see if

0:27:49.520 --> 0:27:52.959
<v Speaker 1>it's for me. Thoughts on this, Okay, Steve and all

0:27:52.960 --> 0:27:56.760
<v Speaker 1>the Steve's out there. Trading is an early different game

0:27:57.480 --> 0:28:03.240
<v Speaker 1>than investing, and I see the I see people who trade,

0:28:03.280 --> 0:28:05.560
<v Speaker 1>and I've talked to people who trade, and I find

0:28:05.600 --> 0:28:09.600
<v Speaker 1>them very interesting, and I find that they're not particularly

0:28:09.760 --> 0:28:12.560
<v Speaker 1>interested in I'll give you. I can tell you a story.

0:28:12.720 --> 0:28:15.840
<v Speaker 1>I met a guy one time who traded BHP. This

0:28:16.040 --> 0:28:18.720
<v Speaker 1>was his thing. He traded BHP day and night. And

0:28:18.840 --> 0:28:20.679
<v Speaker 1>I said, Wow, this guy's going to be really interesting.

0:28:20.720 --> 0:28:22.440
<v Speaker 1>He's going to he's going to know all about BHP.

0:28:22.600 --> 0:28:24.560
<v Speaker 1>And I started talking about BHP at the time, who

0:28:24.680 --> 0:28:27.399
<v Speaker 1>was the CEO, what they were doing, their policies, you know,

0:28:27.720 --> 0:28:30.440
<v Speaker 1>different commodities and the balance between our and ore and

0:28:30.640 --> 0:28:33.800
<v Speaker 1>copper and everything else. And he wasn't remotely interested in

0:28:33.880 --> 0:28:36.760
<v Speaker 1>all that. He was just interested in the trading passions.

0:28:36.960 --> 0:28:38.520
<v Speaker 1>There was the head and shoulders forming the.

0:28:38.640 --> 0:28:39.280
<v Speaker 2>Was this, that was that?

0:28:39.720 --> 0:28:44.240
<v Speaker 1>And it struck me that it's just completely different. So

0:28:44.920 --> 0:28:50.320
<v Speaker 1>difficult question Nathan Fradley. Is there a safe, sensible way

0:28:50.400 --> 0:28:54.600
<v Speaker 1>into trading for someone who's never done it.

0:28:56.120 --> 0:28:57.920
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I think you're bang on, and thank you

0:28:57.960 --> 0:28:59.480
<v Speaker 3>for taking a little words out of my mouth with

0:28:59.560 --> 0:29:01.600
<v Speaker 3>it difference here I thought I would do that.

0:29:01.920 --> 0:29:03.560
<v Speaker 2>No, it's no, it's great. I'm glad that i'd have

0:29:03.600 --> 0:29:05.200
<v Speaker 2>to say it. I feel like I'm a downer.

0:29:05.400 --> 0:29:08.040
<v Speaker 3>I think you know, if you if your retirement is

0:29:08.360 --> 0:29:11.560
<v Speaker 3>otherwise locked in for ninety ninety five percent of your money,

0:29:12.080 --> 0:29:15.320
<v Speaker 3>and this brings you personal satisfaction, then it's a hobby

0:29:15.600 --> 0:29:17.360
<v Speaker 3>and see it that way. If you get a bit

0:29:17.400 --> 0:29:18.880
<v Speaker 3>extra money out of it, great, you can rather that

0:29:18.920 --> 0:29:20.560
<v Speaker 3>if you lose it, it doesn't derail everything.

0:29:20.680 --> 0:29:20.920
<v Speaker 2>Great.

0:29:21.280 --> 0:29:24.080
<v Speaker 3>I'd like to note firstly, if you're seeing Instagram ads

0:29:24.520 --> 0:29:27.320
<v Speaker 3>for trading platforms and fun things that seem sexy, the

0:29:27.400 --> 0:29:30.320
<v Speaker 3>sexier it is probably the least you should's likely you

0:29:30.360 --> 0:29:32.640
<v Speaker 3>should be taking part in it. Trading is not sexy.

0:29:32.680 --> 0:29:35.320
<v Speaker 3>It's boring. It's it might be fun for certain people,

0:29:35.400 --> 0:29:37.720
<v Speaker 3>but it's not a sexy thing. But I would also

0:29:37.800 --> 0:29:40.120
<v Speaker 3>say that, you know, if you're looking for diversification, it's

0:29:40.120 --> 0:29:43.280
<v Speaker 3>also not necessarily speculative stocks. It could be you could

0:29:43.320 --> 0:29:46.560
<v Speaker 3>have an index fund for the majority of your Australian holdings,

0:29:47.000 --> 0:29:49.440
<v Speaker 3>and note that half of it is ten stocks, so

0:29:49.560 --> 0:29:52.200
<v Speaker 3>you buy some other companies that you like to rebalance.

0:29:52.440 --> 0:29:55.720
<v Speaker 3>It's a very different thing to try to find speculative microcaps.

0:29:56.160 --> 0:29:59.120
<v Speaker 3>So I think there's a lot of good information out there,

0:29:59.560 --> 0:30:01.720
<v Speaker 3>but generally if it's the old two good to be

0:30:01.800 --> 0:30:04.040
<v Speaker 3>true saying probably rings true with this, and also like

0:30:04.120 --> 0:30:04.800
<v Speaker 3>why are you doing it?

0:30:04.880 --> 0:30:06.240
<v Speaker 2>What are you really looking for here?

0:30:07.200 --> 0:30:10.680
<v Speaker 1>He's looking to make money? I expect, I think just

0:30:11.040 --> 0:30:11.800
<v Speaker 1>in it to make money.

0:30:12.080 --> 0:30:14.480
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if it's the great There's people who

0:30:14.520 --> 0:30:17.240
<v Speaker 3>are paid a lot of money with Bloomberg terminals and

0:30:17.280 --> 0:30:20.280
<v Speaker 3>see if the degrees you aren't able to make more money.

0:30:20.360 --> 0:30:22.440
<v Speaker 3>So yeah, I would question whether it was your self

0:30:22.480 --> 0:30:24.320
<v Speaker 3>attribution that resulted in that outcome.

0:30:24.960 --> 0:30:26.960
<v Speaker 1>Just not to stamp it out entirely, I would say

0:30:27.200 --> 0:30:30.760
<v Speaker 1>to listeners that if you know something very well, I

0:30:30.840 --> 0:30:34.200
<v Speaker 1>don't know hypothetically here, Let's say you were in gold

0:30:34.280 --> 0:30:36.880
<v Speaker 1>mining all your life, and you really know gold mining,

0:30:37.280 --> 0:30:39.920
<v Speaker 1>and you know about gold and you've watched it for years,

0:30:40.960 --> 0:30:45.600
<v Speaker 1>then you know you might, for instance, take out an

0:30:45.640 --> 0:30:48.800
<v Speaker 1>option on a gold miner that you know very well,

0:30:48.960 --> 0:30:51.960
<v Speaker 1>a call option, a put option, you might tiptoe in

0:30:52.160 --> 0:30:57.640
<v Speaker 1>there where you have a reasonable chance of adding value

0:30:58.560 --> 0:31:02.280
<v Speaker 1>or adding something or no something more than the vast majority,

0:31:02.720 --> 0:31:06.360
<v Speaker 1>because by definition, that's what trading implies. And if you

0:31:06.400 --> 0:31:10.360
<v Speaker 1>don't know something other than the vast majority, then you're betting.

0:31:10.720 --> 0:31:12.680
<v Speaker 1>And that's feel feel free to bet. I mean, off

0:31:12.720 --> 0:31:14.440
<v Speaker 1>you go, but I know what you're doing. That you're

0:31:14.480 --> 0:31:17.760
<v Speaker 1>betting out there. That's that's my overarch in common to

0:31:17.960 --> 0:31:20.160
<v Speaker 1>everyone on that one. Okay, we have a few questions.

0:31:20.160 --> 0:31:23.280
<v Speaker 1>I want to keep going, but thank you Steve, thank

0:31:23.320 --> 0:31:26.400
<v Speaker 1>you Andrew Daniel. I have a reasonable amount of equity

0:31:26.400 --> 0:31:28.960
<v Speaker 1>and would like to use my principal place, my principal

0:31:29.040 --> 0:31:32.080
<v Speaker 1>loan to invest in Shairs through borrowed funds. Are you

0:31:32.160 --> 0:31:35.800
<v Speaker 1>able to explain the difference in debt recycling versus just

0:31:35.960 --> 0:31:38.960
<v Speaker 1>increasing the size of the existing loan and splitting the

0:31:39.080 --> 0:31:43.680
<v Speaker 1>increased amount to invest for tax purposes? Complex question? What's

0:31:43.720 --> 0:31:44.680
<v Speaker 1>you really trying to say there?

0:31:45.120 --> 0:31:46.600
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think I've got I think I know what

0:31:46.680 --> 0:31:49.160
<v Speaker 3>you're saying. This is really hard to explain without a whiteboard,

0:31:49.560 --> 0:31:52.720
<v Speaker 3>but we're going to We're going to try so gearing

0:31:52.880 --> 0:31:54.760
<v Speaker 3>or borrowing to invest is the first step. Year it's

0:31:54.840 --> 0:31:57.760
<v Speaker 3>very separate from debt recycling itself, and effectively, what we're

0:31:57.760 --> 0:32:00.560
<v Speaker 3>talking about here is when you have a loan and

0:32:00.760 --> 0:32:04.040
<v Speaker 3>you borrow against that loan, or you borrow from that

0:32:04.400 --> 0:32:07.200
<v Speaker 3>facility and you invest. If you're investing a NOD or

0:32:07.240 --> 0:32:08.360
<v Speaker 3>earn an income, then.

0:32:08.480 --> 0:32:10.040
<v Speaker 2>That loan becomes tax deductible.

0:32:10.520 --> 0:32:12.760
<v Speaker 3>It's not what that loan is secured against that met

0:32:12.840 --> 0:32:15.760
<v Speaker 3>defines its deductibility. It's the purpose of where that money goes.

0:32:16.640 --> 0:32:18.560
<v Speaker 3>So that's the first part. So if you're in a

0:32:18.640 --> 0:32:21.200
<v Speaker 3>forty five percent tax bracket and you took out a

0:32:21.280 --> 0:32:23.520
<v Speaker 3>hundred thousand dollars loan and you invested it, you know,

0:32:23.600 --> 0:32:26.120
<v Speaker 3>and that loan was ten percent, it's only it's going

0:32:26.200 --> 0:32:28.440
<v Speaker 3>to cost you five point five percent after tax. So

0:32:28.520 --> 0:32:29.640
<v Speaker 3>that's sort of the way to think about it.

0:32:30.280 --> 0:32:31.120
<v Speaker 2>That's the first part.

0:32:31.280 --> 0:32:35.240
<v Speaker 3>Debt recycling is effectively trying to increase the amount of

0:32:35.280 --> 0:32:39.400
<v Speaker 3>deductible debt and decrease the non deductible debt, but your

0:32:39.720 --> 0:32:43.160
<v Speaker 3>debt position is the same. So a really simple example

0:32:43.200 --> 0:32:45.560
<v Speaker 3>of this might be you've inherited one hundred thousand dollars

0:32:45.920 --> 0:32:47.960
<v Speaker 3>and you want to invest it. So you invest one

0:32:48.040 --> 0:32:50.600
<v Speaker 3>hundred thousand straight away just from your pocket, and you've

0:32:50.600 --> 0:32:52.800
<v Speaker 3>got a mortgage to say half a milk, or you

0:32:52.920 --> 0:32:54.960
<v Speaker 3>put a one hundred on the mortgage, take it out

0:32:55.080 --> 0:32:57.960
<v Speaker 3>and then invest it. So now you've got the same

0:32:58.240 --> 0:33:01.080
<v Speaker 3>amount of investment, the same amount of debt, but you've

0:33:01.160 --> 0:33:04.480
<v Speaker 3>recycled one hundred thousand of it from non deductible to deductible.

0:33:04.920 --> 0:33:07.480
<v Speaker 3>Your overall cash flow position should be better because you're

0:33:07.480 --> 0:33:10.840
<v Speaker 3>paying less interest in and of tax. And what a

0:33:10.920 --> 0:33:14.480
<v Speaker 3>debt recycling strategy then, is all your cash flow, your dividends,

0:33:14.800 --> 0:33:17.000
<v Speaker 3>your normal surplus that you would otherwise invest, goes onto

0:33:17.080 --> 0:33:19.200
<v Speaker 3>your non deductible and then you draw it out of

0:33:19.240 --> 0:33:21.760
<v Speaker 3>the deductible and keep investing. And the argument is you

0:33:21.800 --> 0:33:23.920
<v Speaker 3>would pay off your debt faster because your net cash

0:33:23.920 --> 0:33:24.440
<v Speaker 3>flow is better.

0:33:24.680 --> 0:33:26.840
<v Speaker 2>That's the simplest way I can explain it.

0:33:27.240 --> 0:33:29.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, No, it's good. That's a very good explanation. And

0:33:29.440 --> 0:33:32.720
<v Speaker 1>I would say to people, explore that, explore death recycling,

0:33:33.160 --> 0:33:36.360
<v Speaker 1>optimize it. Okay, very good. None of that was advice,

0:33:36.400 --> 0:33:39.360
<v Speaker 1>of course, it's all general. Thank you very much Daniel

0:33:39.560 --> 0:33:44.360
<v Speaker 1>and Andrew and Steve for those very good questions. I

0:33:44.440 --> 0:33:46.800
<v Speaker 1>think We are running out of time, Nathan, so we

0:33:46.920 --> 0:33:48.640
<v Speaker 1>might just leave it there. Lovely to have you on.

0:33:49.000 --> 0:33:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Thank you very much, Thanks James. That was Nathan Fradley, Folks,

0:33:52.720 --> 0:33:56.880
<v Speaker 1>Nathan Fradley financial Advice. We'll hear from him again, I'm sure.

0:33:57.880 --> 0:34:01.520
<v Speaker 1>Let's have some correspondence the Money Puzzle at the Australian

0:34:01.640 --> 0:34:08.200
<v Speaker 1>dot com dot au for all your emails, questions, observations, complaints,

0:34:08.960 --> 0:34:12.000
<v Speaker 1>and thank you very much to Leah Samuel Gloup for

0:34:12.080 --> 0:34:13.719
<v Speaker 1>producing today's show. Talk to you soon,