1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,200 Speaker 1: We love the Victorian Police. Every couple of weeks we 2 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:06,440 Speaker 1: get in different areas of the cops to chat about 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: I'll be honest, this one, I think is going to 4 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 1: scare the hell out of me and a lot of 5 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:10,959 Speaker 1: parents out there. 6 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 2: It's frightening, isn't it. 7 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:16,000 Speaker 1: Detective Senior Constable Kelly Mrvin is joining as she is 8 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 1: from the Joint Anti Child Exploitation Team. Good morning, kel 9 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: good morning. 10 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:20,880 Speaker 3: How are you? 11 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 2: Good morning? 12 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 1: We are good. So can you explain in layman's terms 13 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:26,280 Speaker 1: what you do at the police. 14 00:00:26,720 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 4: So I'm in a team that we work alongside as 15 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 4: Strain Fred Police and we target online child predators pretty 16 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:37,000 Speaker 4: much is the basis of what we do. 17 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:41,479 Speaker 1: So you pose as kids chatting online to try and 18 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 1: catch out predators. 19 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:44,720 Speaker 4: My role in the office is to do that, but 20 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 4: we have a lot of other roles in the office 21 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 4: as well. We have a few investigation teams, we have 22 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:53,960 Speaker 4: a victim Identification team and then our COVID online team 23 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:54,279 Speaker 4: as well. 24 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 2: Is this something that is a huge issue in Australia. 25 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 5: I feel like this is the kind of thing we 26 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 5: see in movies and we see online or hear about. 27 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 2: Is it common in Australia? 28 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 4: I think that's one of the problems is that people 29 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,559 Speaker 4: see any of this stuff happening with children. In relation 30 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:10,200 Speaker 4: to child abust material online, it's something that happens overseas. 31 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 4: It has to children that are in poorer countries and 32 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 4: that kind of thing, But it is happening in Melbourne. 33 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 4: It's happening in Australia, and we're unfortunately a very very 34 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:24,479 Speaker 4: busy office targeting this kind of offending all the time. 35 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:26,199 Speaker 2: So tell me, is this. 36 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 5: Like people sending around images of children? Is it you know, 37 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 5: we're hearing so much about AI of people's faces being 38 00:01:33,319 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 5: used on things, or is it actually people trying to 39 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 5: meet up grooming underage children and grooming them. 40 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:40,280 Speaker 3: So there's a whole gamut of that. 41 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 4: Exactly everything you've said happens, and our investigation teams will 42 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:49,560 Speaker 4: look into the sharing of child abust material online. 43 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:50,760 Speaker 3: That's some of the stuff that we do. 44 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:53,160 Speaker 1: Can I ask, because we're living in a world of 45 00:01:53,200 --> 00:02:00,600 Speaker 1: deep fake and AI, if you're sharing photos of children 46 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 1: and their AI images, are they treated as real photos. 47 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:05,680 Speaker 3: Any the legislation? 48 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 4: Is it anything that depicts a child or is a 49 00:02:09,120 --> 00:02:11,520 Speaker 4: child or depicts a child is child to be material 50 00:02:11,560 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 4: under the law. 51 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 2: Well that's probably fair enough too. 52 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:18,120 Speaker 4: But yeah, my team in particularly work with the grooming 53 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 4: of children online. 54 00:02:20,720 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 2: What's a heavy job. 55 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 4: Yeah. 56 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: So also, sextortion is a massive one. 57 00:02:26,919 --> 00:02:27,559 Speaker 2: Extortion. 58 00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:29,239 Speaker 1: So is this you explained? 59 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 4: So sextortion is in Layman's terms, pretty much people that 60 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:38,639 Speaker 4: are using threatened coercion to get children to send newd 61 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 4: images or sexual images of themselves. 62 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:45,080 Speaker 6: And is that often for their own gratification or to 63 00:02:45,160 --> 00:02:49,639 Speaker 6: be black republished or used as you know as blackmail. 64 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:54,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, again, it covers all ranges or ranges of that. 65 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 4: So there's definitely people that are using it to try 66 00:02:56,800 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 4: and get the children to send more images of themselves. 67 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 4: So once they get one, then they'll say, okay, I've 68 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 4: got that now. Now if you don't send me more, 69 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:08,560 Speaker 4: I'm to send them to your mum or your school 70 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 4: or post them on your social media. 71 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 6: So recently we've seen some changes in this space socially 72 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 6: with the ban on kids using social media under sixteen. 73 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 1: The government or federal government would sprut that. 74 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 6: We're seeing countries from other parts of the world adopt 75 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 6: similar sort of principles. Is it having an impact, Is 76 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 6: it reducing some of the threat that is posed online? 77 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 4: I think that what the government's brought in is a 78 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:38,720 Speaker 4: really good step to acknowledging what's happening to children online, 79 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:42,520 Speaker 4: and it's trying to minimize the risk. I don't know 80 00:03:42,560 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 4: that it's not going to stop the risk. I think 81 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 4: that at the end of the day, children being online 82 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:50,400 Speaker 4: or on social media isn't the risk. 83 00:03:50,800 --> 00:03:54,240 Speaker 3: Predators being online? Yeah, is the risk. So while they're there. 84 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:57,320 Speaker 4: And able to access these platforms, the risk is always 85 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:57,839 Speaker 4: going to be there. 86 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: It's just going to As a data three, I'm terrified. 87 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 5: I have the Internet is scary for especially young people, 88 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 5: like I'm so glad we didn't grow up in an 89 00:04:08,200 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 5: era where we had all of these, you know, all 90 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 5: these tools to be able to communicate with strangers. 91 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: Is it one piece of advice you would have right now? 92 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's a really hard question because I think parents 93 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 4: and I understand why they want a one stop answer. 94 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:25,599 Speaker 4: They want to be able to say, how do I 95 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:28,680 Speaker 4: fix this? We say do this and it's done. But 96 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:32,120 Speaker 4: it's not as simple as that, unfortunately, and it requires 97 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 4: really proactive parenting, and you can't you can't passively. You 98 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 4: can't passively parent in relation to this, So having really 99 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 4: good relationships with your children where you're going to talk 100 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 4: about things. You're going to talk about sex, you're going 101 00:04:46,040 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 4: to talk about what can happen online, so that the 102 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,920 Speaker 4: children can feel when someone sends a photo of a 103 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 4: penis to them, they can come out to you and say, hey, 104 00:04:54,760 --> 00:04:55,680 Speaker 4: I just got this online. 105 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:57,640 Speaker 2: They're not scared they're going to get in trouble because at. 106 00:04:57,560 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 4: The end of the day, they're not in trouble. They've 107 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 4: done nothing wrong. It's someone that's done that to them. 108 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:07,159 Speaker 4: So really having that relationship with your children, it's the 109 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 4: smartest thing to do to protect them. 110 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 3: And you can do all kinds of things. 111 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:13,679 Speaker 4: Like I had a job where a teacher was posing 112 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 4: as a fourteen year old girl online. It was yeah, 113 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 4: and he was posing as a girl online and interacting 114 00:05:21,200 --> 00:05:24,159 Speaker 4: with his previous students that he taught in primary school, 115 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 4: a lot of those and he was getting them. He 116 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 4: sent intimate images of a girl to them, pretending to 117 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 4: be this girl to get them to send videos of 118 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:37,080 Speaker 4: themselves bainfoitters of themselves back, which which they did with 119 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:40,359 Speaker 4: their faces in them and like really easily identifiable. A 120 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:43,400 Speaker 4: lot of those parents had really good rules in place 121 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:45,599 Speaker 4: with their children, like one that was, you know, no 122 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 4: phones in bedrooms, and he was still able to infiltrate that. 123 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 4: So there's no there's no permanent fix. 124 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:57,480 Speaker 1: You're right, that relationship seems to be yeah, number one thing. 125 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 3: And I know that's not that's not a great answer 126 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 3: for people. 127 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:04,920 Speaker 6: No reassuring, but I guess what is reassuring is you 128 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 6: are prosecuting, right, we are prosecuting more and which it 129 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 6: sounds scary, but the good news is your job it's 130 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 6: starting to work. 131 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 1: It's starting to bear fruit. 132 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:16,200 Speaker 3: It is. 133 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:18,600 Speaker 4: And the other good thing about our work is even 134 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 4: things like this where we're getting more media interests and 135 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:22,920 Speaker 4: things are in the paper. It's stopping the stigma for 136 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 4: kids that it's about them because it's not about them. 137 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 4: And the more that's out there, the more people can 138 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 4: talk about it and kids can feel safe and know 139 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:34,159 Speaker 4: that we're going to do something about it when it happens. 140 00:06:34,200 --> 00:06:37,400 Speaker 5: And Kelly, where is it happening? Is it on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok? 141 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 5: Is it like chat Roulette whatever it was that everyone 142 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:40,680 Speaker 5: was on back in the day. 143 00:06:41,520 --> 00:06:42,480 Speaker 2: Where is this happening? 144 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 3: There's a lot happening on Snapchat. 145 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 2: Snapchat's bad. It's like it's dark places. 146 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:51,240 Speaker 4: It is, and it's just really easy for someone to 147 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:57,480 Speaker 4: send a picture right to children on that and because 148 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:02,240 Speaker 4: offenders think it's into fible that they can get away 149 00:07:02,240 --> 00:07:04,599 Speaker 4: with it, but they can't. 150 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 3: They can't always. But there's. 151 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,720 Speaker 5: A really discord TikTok things like discord like a lot 152 00:07:12,720 --> 00:07:15,120 Speaker 5: of parents and adults like I don't have children, but 153 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 5: I don't understand it. 154 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 2: I don't know how that works, right, I don't get 155 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:19,200 Speaker 2: that world. 156 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 5: So how can I possibly protect my child from something 157 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:22,720 Speaker 5: that I don't understand. 158 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: I walked in the other days. We've got a PlayStation 159 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,200 Speaker 1: fire at Christmas, right, and Felix is playing basketball online 160 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,400 Speaker 1: and I walk in to the office and I'm know 161 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:32,920 Speaker 1: who you channing to? And he's it's just people online 162 00:07:32,920 --> 00:07:33,400 Speaker 1: around the world. 163 00:07:33,480 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 2: That changes the microphones. 164 00:07:36,160 --> 00:07:38,040 Speaker 1: The remotess got a mic in it as a speaker on. 165 00:07:38,080 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 5: Mike, which is such a shame because we have this 166 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 5: technology which is actually amazing. 167 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: There's so many access points. 168 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,800 Speaker 5: That's the And I suppose the other thing is for kids, 169 00:07:46,840 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 5: it can be really hard talking to your parents because 170 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 5: you do think you're going to get in trouble. But 171 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 5: I suppose it's important that if there are kids or 172 00:07:52,800 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 5: young people listening to this that you can reach out 173 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:57,239 Speaker 5: to other adults for help as well. If you're scared 174 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 5: that you've done something that your parents might tell you 175 00:07:59,240 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 5: off about. 176 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:00,320 Speaker 1: That's right. 177 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,440 Speaker 3: We sometimes say to kids, name five people that you 178 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 3: can talk to. 179 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 4: So we want them to be able to name teacher, 180 00:08:06,480 --> 00:08:08,920 Speaker 4: a teacher, an auntie and uncle that they can talk 181 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,040 Speaker 4: to if something goes wrong and they can't go to 182 00:08:11,080 --> 00:08:11,960 Speaker 4: their parents, but. 183 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 2: Also the Victorian police as well. 184 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 5: Right, if kids are frightened or have been sent something 185 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:19,720 Speaker 5: inappropriate and they think they might get in trouble or 186 00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 5: get someone else in trouble, Victoria Police are really approachable 187 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 5: and that's what you're there for. 188 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 4: We are and we hope that that's what kids realize 189 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:30,520 Speaker 4: is that everyone wants to catch a pedophile. Right, So 190 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 4: if you're going to if someone's done this to you online, 191 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:36,560 Speaker 4: any police officer wants to go catch that person, So 192 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 4: you need to tell. But you need to tell someone 193 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 4: for us to do something about it. We're proactively working 194 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:45,640 Speaker 4: every day, so in the covert space we target people, 195 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:47,960 Speaker 4: but we're also proactively targeting people. 196 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 5: And Kelly, how does it go for you as a 197 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:53,000 Speaker 5: police officer in this job because you must carry a 198 00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:55,920 Speaker 5: really heavy burden knowing what's going on, and there must 199 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,400 Speaker 5: be times where you just want to go and kill someone. 200 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:01,640 Speaker 2: I know that sounds terrible, but you would. 201 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 5: You're dealing with some of the worst people in our society. 202 00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:07,400 Speaker 4: I think for me, I've been in this field for 203 00:09:07,440 --> 00:09:11,719 Speaker 4: twelve years, a jacket for twelve years, and before that 204 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:14,280 Speaker 4: I was at sex crimes. Before my policing career, I 205 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 4: worked in child protection, so I've always wanted to protect children. 206 00:09:18,160 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 4: So for me, I get by with knowing that it's happening, 207 00:09:21,240 --> 00:09:24,080 Speaker 4: but I'm doing something, yeah, something about it. 208 00:09:24,120 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: So you're doing amazing well. 209 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 3: I wouldn't work anywhere else, thank you. Yeah, I wouldn't 210 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:28,199 Speaker 3: work anywhere else. 211 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 2: And you know, whate incredible job. 212 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: And to the scumbags that would be out there doing 213 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:34,199 Speaker 1: this sort of stuff that'd be listening you know what 214 00:09:34,600 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 1: you'll be I hope you bloody get caught because your 215 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:38,840 Speaker 1: chances are you going to be chatting with people like 216 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 1: Kelly and the cops and they will find you. 217 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:42,439 Speaker 2: You will get caught. 218 00:09:42,559 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: Absolutely. Detective Seenior Constable Kelly Mervin joining us on the 219 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:50,960 Speaker 1: issues from the Joint Anti Child Exploitation Team. Yeah on 220 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 1: behalf of all parents. Thank you Kelly for the work 221 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: you guys do. 222 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:54,280 Speaker 3: You're welcome