1 00:00:00,400 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Let's have a look at the use of cash, because 2 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:05,480 Speaker 1: we've been saying forever in a day, fewer and fewer 3 00:00:05,519 --> 00:00:09,799 Speaker 1: people have been using cash. The use fell to thirteen 4 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,720 Speaker 1: percent of the population not that long ago. Well it 5 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:17,240 Speaker 1: seems to be up because for some reason from September 6 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:21,160 Speaker 1: and goodness knows what happened, but there's a lot more 7 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: people wanting to use cash of late. Robert Barwick, research 8 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 1: director Australian Citizens Party, on the line, welcome news, Robert, 9 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 1: good morning. 10 00:00:31,440 --> 00:00:33,160 Speaker 2: It is Matthew. Good morning to you too. 11 00:00:33,240 --> 00:00:37,320 Speaker 1: What's the reason, Well, it's. 12 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:40,839 Speaker 2: Important people understand how these particular figures come about. This 13 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:46,880 Speaker 2: is cash use sort of cash on issue by the RBA, 14 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 2: and that actually tells you that there's definitely more demand 15 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 2: for cash out there. So the way to understand it 16 00:00:55,800 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 2: is this year especially, there's been some there's been some 17 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 2: real campaigning about it in cash Use Up. Our party 18 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 2: for four years has been well in the public, use 19 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 2: it or lose it because the banks are trying to 20 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:08,039 Speaker 2: get rid of it and you've got to prove the 21 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:11,399 Speaker 2: demand there. So there's a couple of days this year 22 00:01:11,400 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 2: where people have had cash out days, big campaigns through Facebook, 23 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:17,960 Speaker 2: et cetera. They were enormously successful. The first one, and 24 00:01:18,280 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 2: I think was on the first of April, five hundred 25 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:24,039 Speaker 2: million dollars taken out of ATMs in Australia in one day. 26 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,160 Speaker 2: And that's center real Yeah, that sent a real message 27 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 2: to the banks. But see the banks, the banks can 28 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:35,040 Speaker 2: keep stocking these ATMs with the amount of cash and 29 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:38,960 Speaker 2: circulation if the cash demands stay is pretty steady. But 30 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:43,160 Speaker 2: when the RBA reports that the amount of cash that 31 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 2: they have the issue has gone up, that's because the 32 00:01:46,080 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 2: banks have gone back to them and saying we don't 33 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 2: have enough, we need more, and that is a So 34 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 2: that's that's a like a wholesale transaction of what's happening 35 00:01:59,800 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 2: at the retail level, which indicates there's definitely a consistent 36 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:06,920 Speaker 2: demand for increased use of cash in the community. 37 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 1: Okay, So is this a message to banks like the 38 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,080 Speaker 1: A and Z they need to have some of their 39 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: branches go back to stocking and dare I say dealing 40 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:22,160 Speaker 1: in cash as a bank, Well, it certainly is. 41 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 2: The question is whether am z's going to get that message. 42 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 2: We've just last week we were part of that. If 43 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 2: the Citizens Party was part of trying to bring attention 44 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:38,639 Speaker 2: onto ATM's terrible amz's terrible decision to close it's Katomba 45 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 2: branch in News, South Wales where the Three Sisters you 46 00:02:41,760 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 2: know monolithic monument is because when Jim Chalmers, the Treasurer, 47 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 2: approved AMS's takeover of some corp, he put a condition 48 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 2: on it that said no regional branch closures for three years, 49 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:58,360 Speaker 2: and am Z agreed to that, but then turned around 50 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 2: and said to Tumber, which is on the land side 51 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:04,800 Speaker 2: of the Blue Mountains, was not regional, it was major city. 52 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:07,200 Speaker 2: And they went and closed. They went and closed at 53 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:09,959 Speaker 2: any Yeah, they went and closed at anyway. And they 54 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 2: in terms of actually retailing to their customers, they are 55 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:17,799 Speaker 2: clearly the most arrogant and the worst at this. But 56 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 2: the public have to start moving with their feet for 57 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: them voting with their feet, for these banks to get 58 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:30,480 Speaker 2: the message and demanding cash and not accepting these cashless branches, which, 59 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:33,640 Speaker 2: as I've also explained in the past, that doesn't even 60 00:03:33,680 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 2: meet the definition of a branch anymore, because the definition 61 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 2: of a branch in law has to provide cash. So 62 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 2: the public have to start demanding this, and at a 63 00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 2: certain point am Z will increasingly be the odd man 64 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 2: out if the public keep vic drawing cash at this rate. 65 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:55,520 Speaker 1: Well hopefully hopefully we do, because you know, anecdotally and 66 00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 1: my observations in that my mum has a past book 67 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:03,320 Speaker 1: account still and the cheese with A and Z the 68 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: branch you used to go to, sorry, no more cash. 69 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 1: So you now go to the city branch where A 70 00:04:08,800 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 1: you can't get a park within kuwe or the building 71 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 1: to start with. And when you do get in there, 72 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:17,640 Speaker 1: it's usually a queue of five, six, seven people waiting 73 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 1: for the one teller to go through and deal with 74 00:04:21,120 --> 00:04:26,240 Speaker 1: all the cash inquiries. It's the most ludicrous. There could 75 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 1: not be a better example of an organization saying to 76 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 1: its customers, we actually hate you. 77 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 2: Well absolutely, And it goes back to twenty eighteen when 78 00:04:38,160 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 2: every bank signed up to Christine Holgates deal to allow 79 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:46,839 Speaker 2: their customers to access their accounts of post offices except 80 00:04:46,880 --> 00:04:50,279 Speaker 2: A and Z. And so when am Z goes cash 81 00:04:50,320 --> 00:04:53,600 Speaker 2: lists or am Z closes the branch, the worst thing 82 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 2: for those customers is they can't go to local post 83 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,839 Speaker 2: office and get their cash out right. AMZ just really 84 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 2: doesn't care. And you know the public has to have 85 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 2: to think in terms of no, no, We're not going 86 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:10,640 Speaker 2: to tolerate this anymore. We're not trying to cling to 87 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 2: an out of date lifestyle here. Australia as an economy, 88 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:15,960 Speaker 2: and no economy in the world, by the way, can 89 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:20,920 Speaker 2: truly function without cash. It is just a complete practical impossibility. 90 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 2: And the older people, it's not. The issue for them 91 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:26,680 Speaker 2: is not oh that they're no good at keeping up 92 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 2: with technology. When you deal with money, you need peace 93 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 2: of mind, you need certainty, and so the elderly people 94 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:38,599 Speaker 2: there certainty comes from using what they know, which is cash. 95 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 2: And the bankers know this, Matthew, they know this, but 96 00:05:42,839 --> 00:05:46,160 Speaker 2: they don't care. And that's why our organization has been 97 00:05:46,200 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 2: working with others such as the people represent post officers, 98 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:52,760 Speaker 2: to say, okay, let's put these banks on notice, let's 99 00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 2: really compete with them. Let's have a government bank again, 100 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 2: like we're able to become off bank and open it 101 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:01,039 Speaker 2: up in all post offices so people can actually pull 102 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 2: if as is going to treat them like this, pull 103 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:06,000 Speaker 2: out and go to a government bank and that will 104 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,440 Speaker 2: guarantee service at that post office location forever. You can 105 00:06:09,480 --> 00:06:10,800 Speaker 2: always keep the cash. 106 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, Robert, look, thank you for your insights this morning. 107 00:06:14,240 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 1: Appreciated as always and good to see anyway that cash 108 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 1: is not yet dead. Hopefully it keeps going for a while. 109 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 2: No rumors of its death were greatly exagerated. 110 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, down to thirteen I wonder do we have 111 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:31,480 Speaker 1: a percentage has it actually increased from thirteen percent? 112 00:06:32,800 --> 00:06:36,279 Speaker 2: Thirteen percent? Even the thirteen percent figure I'd take with 113 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 2: a grain of salt. It's based on a it's based 114 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:42,840 Speaker 2: on a three year survey that the a RBA does 115 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 2: of about a thousand people. I think that's what we 116 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:50,920 Speaker 2: question the methodology of the survey. We don't think it 117 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:56,000 Speaker 2: ever got as low as people claimed. And now when 118 00:06:56,040 --> 00:06:59,880 Speaker 2: you didn't take much to have five hundred million dollars 119 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,160 Speaker 2: pulled out of ATMs in Australia one day, that's the 120 00:07:03,240 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 2: level of feeling out there. So that's that's more reflective. 121 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,200 Speaker 1: Got to have more days like that. Got her. Good 122 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 1: on your Robert, Thank you, thanks, thank you. Robert Barwick, 123 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 1: the research director Citizens Party