1 00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:12,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to Fear and Greed the week ahead. I'm Sean Aylmer, 2 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: and as always at this time and a Monday morning, 3 00:00:14,480 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 1: I'm joined by economist Stephen Caaculis. You'll find him at 4 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:19,959 Speaker 1: the Cook dot com, thg kuk dot com and on 5 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 1: exit using the handle the Kok Stephen, Good morning, Good morning, Sean. 6 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: Well quite the week last week. Nothing bigger than those 7 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: GDP figures. 8 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 2: Nothing bigger, nothing smaller. It was one point one percent rise, 9 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:36,600 Speaker 2: so thankfully it wasn't zero or negative, because that would 10 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 2: have set the hairs running. I'm sure. But even as 11 00:00:38,360 --> 00:00:41,160 Speaker 2: it stands, and I think this is the common interpretation 12 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 2: is that the economy kicked off twenty twenty four because 13 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 2: these are the March quarter numbers. Really weak. Zero point 14 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 2: one percent quarterly GDP growth is dismal to be frank. Yeah, 15 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:53,559 Speaker 2: you know, we in Australia were used to quarterly GDP 16 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 2: being around about that point seven point eight. If we're 17 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 2: doing that on average, we're doing pretty well, not too hot, 18 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 2: not too cold. But we had a point one which fired, 19 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 2: a point three, which filed a point two. So you 20 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 2: can sort of say that the last three quarters in 21 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 2: particular have been really poor and as the media pumped 22 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 2: out last week and have been for some time, and 23 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 2: rightly so. By the way, if it wasn't for population growth, 24 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:20,399 Speaker 2: we'd be going backwards, because that zero point five percent 25 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:24,080 Speaker 2: population growth per quarter means that in per capita terms, 26 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 2: we've been going backwards for four to four and a 27 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 2: half quarters now, which is why people are feeling the pain. 28 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 2: I think. 29 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 1: Within those GDP figures because it gives so much information 30 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 1: around business investment, housing investment, government spending, trade, household Was 31 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:43,480 Speaker 1: there anything in particular that you kind of grabbed your 32 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 1: attention that surprised you? 33 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 2: A couple of little bits and this is of a 34 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 2: good news bad news, and in between news, there's a 35 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 2: little bit you said, there's something for everybody. The reasonably 36 00:01:53,040 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 2: encouraging news is that we know that business investment is 37 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 2: doing okay. I wouldn't say it's strong, but that's one 38 00:01:58,600 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 2: of the things that's keeping a bit of a flaw 39 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 2: a bottom line economic growth. That we've got the business 40 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 2: sector continuing to buy machinery and equipment and buildings and 41 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:08,079 Speaker 2: structures and these sorts of things. Although there was a 42 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,720 Speaker 2: little bit of a quirk in the quarterly numbers, but 43 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:14,800 Speaker 2: Broadly speaking, the business sector is okay. Bad news. Household 44 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 2: saving ratio fell to almost zero percent point seven. I 45 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:21,119 Speaker 2: think it was for the quarter, which when we used 46 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:24,519 Speaker 2: to about plus five percent household saving ratio, which means 47 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:27,520 Speaker 2: that every sort of one hundred dollars that the household 48 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 2: sector earns in the quarter, we spend ninety five, we 49 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,320 Speaker 2: put five into savings because of cost of living pressures. 50 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:36,760 Speaker 2: That's basically nothing. And the fear is that it actually 51 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 2: go to negli, which means people are not only not 52 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,959 Speaker 2: saving from their income, they're drawing down savings from outside 53 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,760 Speaker 2: the production process, outside the GDP numbers. And the other thing, 54 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 2: which is it sets us up for a bad next quurt. 55 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:50,840 Speaker 2: I know I've only just got these March quarter numbers, 56 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 2: but point seven, yep, point seven of the growth that 57 00:02:55,600 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 2: occurred in the quarter was due to a run up 58 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:01,320 Speaker 2: of inventories. So without that we've been at minus point six. 59 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 2: Heaven forbid. But look, there's evidence that some of the 60 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 2: mining companies are stockpiling some of their output ready to 61 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,560 Speaker 2: export or maybe not. And some of the retail inventories 62 00:03:10,600 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 2: are there too, sitting on shelves as retailers are not 63 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 2: selling much of their stuff, so we always know that 64 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 2: when there's a big inventory move in one quarter, it 65 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 2: almost inevitably unwinds the next quarter, which puts a lot 66 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:26,520 Speaker 2: of heavy lifting on other parts of the economy for 67 00:03:26,560 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 2: the dun quarter and others which come out in three months. 68 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: So we better not leave last week without mentioning Michelle 69 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 1: Bulletch is in front of Senate Estimates. But Michael Thompson 70 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:36,520 Speaker 1: made a very good point during the show last week, 71 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 1: and money just highlighting this because I hate to admit 72 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 1: that Michael's making good economic points. He said, you know 73 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 1: that we have press conferences after the Reserve Bank meetings, 74 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 1: cent estimates isn't quite as interesting anymore. And I think 75 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 1: he has a point there. 76 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 2: There's a point, and I listened to it for my sins. 77 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:56,560 Speaker 2: And because the Senate Estimates is made up of politicians, 78 00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 2: they always have a tendency to try to get a 79 00:03:59,880 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 2: partisan points. So the coalition members were saying, Oh, the 80 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 2: budget's going to be adding to inflation, and the labor 81 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:07,360 Speaker 2: people saying, oh, no, it's not. So you get a 82 00:04:07,440 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 2: questioning that's sort of more partisan than genuinely digging into 83 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 2: what the RBA is thinking. Although having said that. Matt 84 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:18,119 Speaker 2: Canavan had a really good question of the governor about 85 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:22,120 Speaker 2: how do they forecast the trimmed mean inflation rate given 86 00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 2: that they don't know what to trim out of the 87 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:27,160 Speaker 2: inflation rate Because the trimmed mean inflation rate you can 88 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:29,160 Speaker 2: go to the RBA website and look at what's how 89 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 2: they calculate that takes out the extreme price moves up 90 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:35,159 Speaker 2: and down to get the underlying inflation rate. And of 91 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 2: course you only know that after the event. So what 92 00:04:36,839 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 2: are they taking out of the trimmed mean inflation forecasting 93 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 2: years time? So really good question. But yeah, Michael's right. 94 00:04:44,240 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 2: You know, the press conferences and the like are a 95 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 2: lot more transparent. It's a chance to actually ask the 96 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:51,520 Speaker 2: RBA governor, you know, the ins and outs and the 97 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 2: intricacies of the forecasts and the outlook for the economy. 98 00:04:54,480 --> 00:04:58,280 Speaker 2: So that said, all of us economic pointy heads, we're 99 00:04:58,320 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 2: looking at what she said, just in case you let 100 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 2: a few slip. 101 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: Right, what about this week the big number of this 102 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 1: week's labor force? 103 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 2: Labor force, Yes, that is the that with the inflation 104 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:09,720 Speaker 2: rate of the two sort of drivers of what's going 105 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 2: to be happening to interest rates. I think that's fairly clear. Look, 106 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,160 Speaker 2: we had to jump in unemployment rate last month from 107 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:19,359 Speaker 2: three point nine to four point one the bit of 108 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 2: quirkiness in that monthly volatility, so I think the market's 109 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:24,160 Speaker 2: looking for it to be relatively steady at four point 110 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 2: one percent. When we get the unemployment rate numbers on Thursday. 111 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,680 Speaker 2: Employment we know that with this population growth that we 112 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:33,479 Speaker 2: need to employ an extra thirty five thousand people a 113 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 2: month to keep the unemployment rate steady. So hence there's 114 00:05:35,680 --> 00:05:39,279 Speaker 2: a forecast for approximately thirty five thousand increase in employment, 115 00:05:39,320 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 2: which is really just matching population growth. Anything weaker than that, 116 00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 2: and that influence that we saw last week from the 117 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 2: soggy GDP numbers, a number of central banks, including the 118 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 2: Bank of Canada, cutting interest rates last week might just 119 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:54,680 Speaker 2: lead to a bit more dubbishness in our own system 120 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 2: if that labor market number is a little bit. 121 00:05:57,240 --> 00:05:58,960 Speaker 1: Disappointing, Steven and enjoy your week. 122 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 2: We'll do, thank you sure. 123 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:02,719 Speaker 1: As economist Stephen cookulis better known as the Kook, you 124 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: can find him at thecook dot com and follow him 125 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: on x using the handle the Cook. I'm sure, nail man, 126 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 1: this is fear and greed. The week Ahead, Dan