1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,280 Speaker 1: I'm Boris and this is straight talk Andrew Bragg? What 2 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:03,920 Speaker 1: wild straight talk? 3 00:00:03,960 --> 00:00:04,480 Speaker 2: Mate? Mark? 4 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:06,960 Speaker 1: How are you so you're the shadow Assistant Minister for 5 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: home Ownership in this country at a federal level and 6 00:00:09,640 --> 00:00:13,360 Speaker 1: you are the Liberal senator representing New South Wales in 7 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 1: the Federal Senate. That's right as a mouthful, but I'm 8 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 1: glad I got through the part. 9 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:17,759 Speaker 2: Sorry bout that. 10 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 1: That's all right? And you live in Sydney, Yeah, yeah, 11 00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:23,440 Speaker 1: so but I noticed on my brief that you'll come 12 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: out of Shepard and Victoria originally. 13 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, what's the deal there? 14 00:00:27,240 --> 00:00:29,640 Speaker 1: Like, what's it like living in Sydney not being able 15 00:00:29,680 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 1: to see your watch your AFL you have to watch 16 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: on television. 17 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:35,519 Speaker 2: I still go for Geelong because you never trust a 18 00:00:35,560 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 2: politician to changes footy teams. 19 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 1: You're right, Do we know any who's done who've done that? 20 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: Plenty plenty? Albo never has. Oh he's always been a 21 00:00:43,320 --> 00:00:45,599 Speaker 1: house supporter. One good thing. No, that's not a good thing. 22 00:00:45,640 --> 00:00:48,959 Speaker 1: Unfortunately he's been a house supporter. But I would say unfortunately, 23 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:52,200 Speaker 1: But so you love your footy still? 24 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 2: I love Geelong? 25 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, do you have a Sydney team? You could be 26 00:00:55,240 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: a rooster mate. You could be with me and Nick 27 00:00:57,280 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 1: and all the other probably. 28 00:00:58,240 --> 00:01:00,720 Speaker 2: Would be the roosters because Pad be in a Sydney. 29 00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:03,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, well then you are. You are adopted. But straight away, 30 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:07,479 Speaker 1: immediately you are eligible for adoption. I'm on the boards 31 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:09,759 Speaker 1: and you just say, look, I'd like to apply for adoption, 32 00:01:09,840 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: and I can actually grant that sitting here right now. 33 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 2: Well, I'm still going to show the greatest fidelity to Geelong, 34 00:01:15,680 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 2: to my greatest love. 35 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: Yep, don't change your AFL. I'm not asking you to 36 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 1: come and go for Collingwood. I can't do that. I 37 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: know you can't do that. So how did you get 38 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: into politics? By the way, just take me through it. 39 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 2: Well, So the connection back to Shepardon was that Dad 40 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 2: was in fruit growing and basically in the early nineties, 41 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 2: the big cannery in Sheperdon SPC. Shepardon Preserving Company was 42 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 2: closed down by the unions. Dad was involved in that. 43 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:42,480 Speaker 2: I could see how big vested interests could damage a 44 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 2: whole town or a whole society, and so I was 45 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 2: very wary of collectivism. And so that's one of the 46 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 2: reasons why I joined. 47 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 1: The Liberal Party. 48 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 2: Philosophically, Yeah, philosophically, and I thought, you know, I really 49 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 2: love Australia. Dad was a migrant as well, so I 50 00:01:55,920 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 2: was always aware of that whole you know, trajectory had 51 00:01:59,280 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 2: changed of the whole family because they'd moved to Australia 52 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 2: for a better life. And so I felt some gratitude 53 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 2: towards Australia and I really wanted to make sure that 54 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 2: I could make a contribution. 55 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 1: Was it? Then? What oranges? Is the name Bragg? Then well, 56 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:17,520 Speaker 1: it's just English, like it's English pommes I six ten 57 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 1: pound pom wow? 58 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:21,840 Speaker 2: Right, and that show on standard the nament ten pound poms. Yep, 59 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 2: that is my family, is it for sure? 60 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: Is the fama still love your famasilli? Yeah? 61 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. He came out when he was five or six, 62 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:31,240 Speaker 2: in you know, the late forties. 63 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I remember the period. I remember my friends of 64 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:35,280 Speaker 1: mine who came out in the periods of older friends 65 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:37,560 Speaker 1: who now passed away. And actually I was just thinking 66 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:39,400 Speaker 1: about Shepard and she and there's a lot of fruit 67 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 1: down there, I remember. 68 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. I went to some uh Sin recall. 69 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:47,080 Speaker 1: Going some older plantations, but I went different. I definitely 70 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:48,640 Speaker 1: sent lots of oranges. 71 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:51,280 Speaker 2: Pears, pears. I picked pears. That is hard work when 72 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:53,679 Speaker 2: you clumb up the ladder and you fill your bag 73 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:56,000 Speaker 2: full of pears, take it down the ladder, open up 74 00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:59,240 Speaker 2: the bag, and the pairs go into the palate. That's 75 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:02,200 Speaker 2: once more step for that person, but a lot more 76 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 2: steps still to go until you fill that palet and 77 00:03:04,160 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 2: you get your forty bucks. 78 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:07,520 Speaker 1: Now, the Prime Minister who sat here not that long ago, 79 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 1: but he talked about his socially underprivileged sort of upbringing. Ye, 80 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: which is fair enough. But you seem to have come 81 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:17,919 Speaker 1: from a sort of more like a business he sort 82 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:21,520 Speaker 1: of background. It seems like you saw hard work, you know. 83 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 1: I mean people live in sheperd Is, particularly back when 84 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:27,480 Speaker 1: you know you're a younger man. They're tough periods when 85 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:29,800 Speaker 1: you're working, like you just said, picking pears, pick and fruit. 86 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 1: That's a pretty tough gig. It was. 87 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 2: But I mean mum was a nurse, Dad was involved 88 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 2: in fruit. I wasn't sure what I wanted to do. 89 00:03:37,600 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 2: I spent a year working at Big w as a 90 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 2: night department manager. Yeah good, I love retail. I really 91 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 2: wanted to do that. But then ultimately Dad said, look, 92 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 2: you'd better to go to university. I think you could 93 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 2: do something else. So I went to Canberra. I went 94 00:03:49,480 --> 00:03:49,800 Speaker 2: to UNI. 95 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:52,080 Speaker 1: He went to Canberra. I went to a and or 96 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:55,600 Speaker 1: to a new Aka. So Canberra is to somebody seeing 97 00:03:56,160 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 1: the mothership. There is a bit of a university, but 98 00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 1: for different types of different types learnings and what do 99 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:02,560 Speaker 1: you do at UNI? 100 00:04:03,040 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 2: Well, I did accounting yep, and I did international relations. 101 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 1: To like a commerce degree or any disagree or something 102 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: like that. 103 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 2: I started my career at Ernst and Young, so right, 104 00:04:11,240 --> 00:04:13,240 Speaker 2: I was an internal order to there, so I understood 105 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 2: how risks could be managed or not managed by different 106 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 2: companies or numbers manipulated, that's right. I think one of 107 00:04:18,920 --> 00:04:20,599 Speaker 2: the ones I worked on with Babcock and Brown, so 108 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:21,520 Speaker 2: that was a bit of an eye ap. 109 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:24,039 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I remember those Babcock and Brown guys back 110 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:26,719 Speaker 1: and there were talking about that was that period was 111 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 1: early two thousand, that's right. Yeah. And there was another 112 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 1: one called Orco as well, Babcock and Brown and Orco. 113 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:37,240 Speaker 1: And I know that I knew that. I still know them. 114 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:38,720 Speaker 1: One of us passed away now, but I knew the 115 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: principles behind both of those and they were like they 116 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:43,479 Speaker 1: were the new Macquari banks. They were going to just 117 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,039 Speaker 1: be the biggest businesses in the country, and of course 118 00:04:46,040 --> 00:04:48,359 Speaker 1: they both got in a bit of trouble ended up 119 00:04:48,400 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: being up winding down. So when did you get into 120 00:04:51,440 --> 00:04:52,839 Speaker 1: politics and why did you get in a poloices? 121 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,800 Speaker 2: I was selected in twenty nineteen yep, and I worked 122 00:04:55,800 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 2: in many financial services and I thought this is a 123 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 2: great opportunity for me to make a contribution. I ran 124 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:04,760 Speaker 2: lost pre selection a few times, took a few hits, 125 00:05:04,760 --> 00:05:08,279 Speaker 2: but ultimately I was very keen to get there. So 126 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:10,160 Speaker 2: now I'm at the end of my first term and 127 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:12,839 Speaker 2: I'm running for reelection in twenty twenty five, and. 128 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:17,600 Speaker 1: I know that you actually went Worth my area for 129 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: at one stage weren't ye? I live in Wentworth here, 130 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: but did you ever apply to try to get pre 131 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:23,480 Speaker 1: selected into the Wentworth area? 132 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 2: I didnt think about that, but then I thought best 133 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 2: of it and I ended up running for the Senate 134 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 2: in twenty nineteen twenty NINETEENK. That was a good decision 135 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:33,680 Speaker 2: because ultimately the Senate committees are where you can do 136 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 2: great policy work on super fintech, mortgage lending. A lot 137 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 2: of the detailed work, the grant work, it's done in 138 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 2: the Senate. If you know how to use the committees, 139 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 2: you can do really great public policy work. 140 00:05:45,760 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 1: So maybe you could explain it to me a little bit, 141 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:51,039 Speaker 1: a little bit deeper, because we all are quite familiar 142 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 1: with our local repor might be in the Lower House, 143 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 1: the House Representatives where bills or legislation starts, but not 144 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: many of us really have had a bunch of ex 145 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 1: exposure to senators what they call the upper House, where 146 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:07,560 Speaker 1: what gets past the lower House has to go through 147 00:06:07,760 --> 00:06:09,360 Speaker 1: You have to get through the upper House as well, 148 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: if I'm presuming using the right terms. But the upper 149 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,919 Speaker 1: House is not really controlled by the liberal labor then 150 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: there are a lot of independence there, like like Pocock 151 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:22,000 Speaker 1: for example, And there are and you know, you know, 152 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 1: first Nature one Nation of Jackie Lamby and independence and Pauline, 153 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 1: et cetera. They're in the Senate. It's a fun place 154 00:06:32,440 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 1: to be sometimes and it's a it's a hard place 155 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:38,279 Speaker 1: to control. When I say control, there's no one has 156 00:06:38,640 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 1: control over it, and anything can happen. Deals get done. 157 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 1: It looks like to me, deals get done the left 158 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:48,920 Speaker 1: front center. So we will vote with you or your 159 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:55,360 Speaker 1: party on this bill on the basis that you will 160 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: help us along on this thing we're trying to get 161 00:06:57,240 --> 00:06:57,840 Speaker 1: through is. 162 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 2: That is that? Would that be about right of transactional? 163 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,040 Speaker 2: Very transactional And a lot of the work I've done 164 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:07,680 Speaker 2: in this Parliament investigating the crime to the super funds, 165 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 2: looking at ask the corporate cop why it's been so 166 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:14,520 Speaker 2: hopeless mortgage lending rules. This was only possible because I 167 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 2: had an ability to talk to the Greens, and the 168 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:21,360 Speaker 2: Greens wouldn't necessarily agree with my findings, but they would 169 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 2: agree that it was worthy of having a process. Whereas 170 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 2: the government, the Labor Party would never support anything I 171 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 2: was wanting to inquire into it because they were worried 172 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:32,000 Speaker 2: I might dammage one of their favorite things, like the 173 00:07:32,040 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 2: super funds or the unions. So okay, so how does 174 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 2: that start? 175 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 1: Andrew Lake? So let's say you decide, well, you think 176 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:45,120 Speaker 1: a good thing to be looked at virus Senate's inquiry 177 00:07:45,680 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 1: called let's let's talk about unions for argument, say well, 178 00:07:50,040 --> 00:07:54,119 Speaker 1: super let's have a look, good, hard look at super 179 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: What do you do? You walk along to the green? 180 00:07:56,560 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 2: How does it all worked? 181 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 1: You yell on to your to the leader of your party. 182 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:00,680 Speaker 1: How does it work? It's a great question. 183 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 2: So right now is a fund called SeaBus which is 184 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 2: chaired by Wayne Twine, who is also the president of 185 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:06,960 Speaker 2: the Labor. 186 00:08:06,680 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: Party and the ex Treasurer of the country. 187 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:12,040 Speaker 2: That's right, and the act the corporate cop I said 188 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 2: that they haven't paid ten thousand death claims for their 189 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:17,400 Speaker 2: members who die ten thousand. 190 00:08:17,520 --> 00:08:19,960 Speaker 1: It's a lot of families, right, Wow, So you should 191 00:08:20,040 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 1: just explain that and with that, because super funds have 192 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: a default. If I've got my money with if I'm 193 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 1: working on a SeaBus, so that's construction. Let's say I'm 194 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 1: working on a on a building side and whatever, I'm 195 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 1: a rigger and I get paid more wages by the 196 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 1: company I work for, my super goes direct to SeaBus. 197 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 1: That's right, manages my super. One of the things that 198 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:48,280 Speaker 1: normally happens in these circumstances is that the super fund 199 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 1: that I have got my money invested in through my employer, 200 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:56,560 Speaker 1: generally speaking, has a default disability and death or like 201 00:08:56,600 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: a toaller insurance in there which my contributions will pay 202 00:09:01,080 --> 00:09:04,040 Speaker 1: for me over time. And then if I something unfortunately 203 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:07,400 Speaker 1: happens to me on the site in this example, then 204 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 1: I will make the claim against my insurance, with which 205 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 1: seabuses sort of like some be managing for me. 206 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:12,839 Speaker 2: That's right? 207 00:09:12,920 --> 00:09:13,320 Speaker 1: Is that right? 208 00:09:13,400 --> 00:09:17,839 Speaker 2: That's right? So ten thousand times the AC the corporate 209 00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 2: coppers here, they haven't paid those death claims and so 210 00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:23,280 Speaker 2: they've done some horrible things to some of these families, 211 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:26,400 Speaker 2: including asking them to have two death certificates, right, as 212 00:09:26,440 --> 00:09:29,720 Speaker 2: if one wasn't enough, And so what's crazy? 213 00:09:29,760 --> 00:09:30,480 Speaker 1: Only do I want? 214 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:33,360 Speaker 2: These people are so mean and I think they're so 215 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 2: privileged because they're so used to the money just falling in, right, 216 00:09:37,760 --> 00:09:39,720 Speaker 2: they open the door, the money falls in. That's how 217 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 2: the super funds feel, and so they're very privileged. They 218 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:45,720 Speaker 2: don't care about people. And so this is an example 219 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 2: where I would say to the Greens, look, this is 220 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,199 Speaker 2: really bad. Okay, a lot of people are hurting. I 221 00:09:50,240 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 2: think we should have an inquiry into this, get to 222 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 2: the bottom of it, make some recommendations. 223 00:09:53,559 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 1: So you got along too, Do you got along Shoebridge band? 224 00:09:55,480 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 2: Do you go along to Nick McKim, Nick McKim, Yah Tasmania. 225 00:09:59,280 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 1: Ye? 226 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 2: Talk to him and usually he's able to get agreement 227 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:05,600 Speaker 2: on process. If I went to Labor and said, look, 228 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:08,400 Speaker 2: ten thousand people have been wronged by sea Bus, then 229 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:11,080 Speaker 2: say we don't care. We're not going to have an 230 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:11,680 Speaker 2: inquiry to that. 231 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:14,240 Speaker 1: That doesn't make sense because the workers are their people. 232 00:10:14,679 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, but the problem is that all their retired politicians 233 00:10:18,160 --> 00:10:20,599 Speaker 2: like Wayne Swan and co. Are on the board of 234 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 2: these funds, and in the case of mister Swan, he's 235 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 2: also the president of their party. Of the party, they're 236 00:10:26,520 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 2: very conflicted. So they're not going to have an inquiry 237 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:28,800 Speaker 2: to that, are. 238 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:30,720 Speaker 1: They makes sense it? Well, I guess they're not going 239 00:10:30,760 --> 00:10:32,440 Speaker 1: to throw their own blow under the bus, that's right. 240 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 1: So you go along to mckinn and you say to him, look, 241 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:38,960 Speaker 1: this is what i've evidence. I've got. Let's set up 242 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:39,560 Speaker 1: an inquiry. 243 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:42,040 Speaker 2: And then we put a motion into the Senate Chamber 244 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,760 Speaker 2: saying we're going to have an inquiry into the non 245 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 2: payment of death claims, the governance of the funds, conflicts 246 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:52,400 Speaker 2: of interest, blah blah blah, and then the Senate will 247 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 2: say yes or no, and if the Liberals and the 248 00:10:55,120 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 2: Greens agree, then it's done. And then you've got your 249 00:10:58,200 --> 00:11:00,880 Speaker 2: inquiry and then they can have call for submissions. You 250 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,640 Speaker 2: get use the hundreds of submissions from consumer groups, real people, 251 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:08,439 Speaker 2: the regulators, and then you have public hearings. You get 252 00:11:08,440 --> 00:11:10,360 Speaker 2: people in and you asked them the tough questions. So 253 00:11:10,760 --> 00:11:12,480 Speaker 2: one thing we did last year was we actually called 254 00:11:12,520 --> 00:11:15,560 Speaker 2: Wayne Swan to come into the hearing. Interesting what happened, Well, 255 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 2: firstly he said no, we're not going to come. 256 00:11:17,520 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 1: Are they obliged? 257 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:21,040 Speaker 2: Well, we got advice from the Clerk of the Senate. 258 00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 2: This is very dorky, and the Clerk of the Senate said, 259 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:28,440 Speaker 2: well he must attend. So we summoned him legally and 260 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:30,200 Speaker 2: then he turned up and we asked him questions for 261 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 2: a couple of hours. 262 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:35,960 Speaker 1: And what's your role in this inquiry? Are you one chair? 263 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 1: You're the chair? And who else has made up? Is 264 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:41,199 Speaker 1: like ten people on the committee? Is soundly one of 265 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,360 Speaker 1: those things you see in these American movies where they're 266 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: doing an inquiry into a mafia and he got the 267 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 1: mafia boss sitting there and they got all these politicians 268 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 1: standing up there and saying could you tell us about this? 269 00:11:51,240 --> 00:11:55,199 Speaker 1: Like the JFK sort of JK dot, those sort of inquiries. 270 00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:57,440 Speaker 2: I think exactly what it is mark that committee system 271 00:11:57,440 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 2: that we have we style from America. 272 00:11:59,280 --> 00:11:59,439 Speaker 1: Right. 273 00:11:59,480 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 2: It's another example where Australia takes the best the world 274 00:12:02,640 --> 00:12:04,440 Speaker 2: has to offer and makes it our own. In our 275 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:05,959 Speaker 2: own own Australian ways, so the. 276 00:12:05,880 --> 00:12:06,680 Speaker 1: World's best practice. 277 00:12:06,720 --> 00:12:07,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's good. 278 00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:11,559 Speaker 1: And so in that inquiry, just for example, at these 279 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: ten thousand claims that weren't paid, processed and were paid, 280 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: and what did you find? 281 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:23,240 Speaker 2: We found we found a page to Yeah, we did 282 00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:26,080 Speaker 2: a report. We recommended reforms and in talking to some 283 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 2: of these people, some people were about to die, some 284 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:32,320 Speaker 2: people had died and they were their families weren't paid. 285 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:34,800 Speaker 2: Some people were strung out for years and years. So 286 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 2: we found that there was a negligence and that the 287 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 2: law needed to be tighter on these funds so they 288 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:44,599 Speaker 2: couldn't just string these people along. So we made those recommendations. 289 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 2: We also recommended that the superfund boards have more competent 290 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 2: people on them because, as you know, Mark, the fish 291 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 2: rots in the head. So you know, if you have 292 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:57,200 Speaker 2: a board full of gold mates in the unions who've 293 00:12:57,200 --> 00:12:59,840 Speaker 2: got no experience or no knowledge of risk management, governance, 294 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:02,760 Speaker 2: how to treat people, then you're going to have problems. 295 00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:04,599 Speaker 2: And that's what we've got right now in super. 296 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: Is there in terms of these industry funds because you're 297 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 1: talking about industry funds now, yeah, is that prevalent in 298 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: other words, is it the majority of times that the 299 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 1: super funds have got this so called old mates system 300 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:19,480 Speaker 1: going on. In other words, they've got labor guys and 301 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:23,120 Speaker 1: the union guys sort of sitting within the fund somehow 302 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:25,080 Speaker 1: have been a gatekeeper or whatever you want to call 303 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:27,400 Speaker 1: it in relation to what that fund does and or 304 00:13:27,440 --> 00:13:27,840 Speaker 1: doesn't do. 305 00:13:28,200 --> 00:13:31,400 Speaker 2: It is systemic. You've got It's not as Wayne Swan's 306 00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:35,120 Speaker 2: Nicola ucktion. It's James Molino, who is a deputy Premier 307 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 2: of Victoria. They're all on these boards and I think 308 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,000 Speaker 2: this is causing a major problem where the funds aren't 309 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:42,959 Speaker 2: acting in the interests of the workers. They're often acting 310 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 2: in interests of the unions and the labor party. Do 311 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:47,840 Speaker 2: they get paid for these jobs? They get paid, and 312 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 2: often the money goes through to the union. So in 313 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:53,680 Speaker 2: the case of the SeaBus Fund, it's giving millions of 314 00:13:53,720 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 2: dollars every year to the CFMAU. And today as it stands, CFMU, 315 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:03,760 Speaker 2: which is in administration, owns twenty percent of sea Bus. 316 00:14:04,679 --> 00:14:07,840 Speaker 2: So a union in administration is allowed to own a 317 00:14:07,920 --> 00:14:12,640 Speaker 2: major financial corporation, which is compulsory. Compulsory, I mean you 318 00:14:12,679 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 2: have to have soup. I just think this is a 319 00:14:15,280 --> 00:14:17,960 Speaker 2: sector which needs the best governance, not the worst governance. 320 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:21,800 Speaker 1: Wow. That's and does any of that money find his 321 00:14:21,840 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 1: way back into the Labor Party, Of course, of course 322 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 1: it does. 323 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:27,480 Speaker 2: They get millions of dollars through that channel, through the 324 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:30,720 Speaker 2: director's fees and other sponsorship payments. And in fact, there 325 00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:33,000 Speaker 2: was a review recently which found that a lot of 326 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 2: the payments for services were services that were never actually 327 00:14:36,200 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 2: given and che just a way to transfer cash through 328 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 2: in a very corrupt way. So of course it helps labor. 329 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:45,640 Speaker 2: That's why Labor's defended this system forever and ever. But 330 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 2: we will point out the deficiencies because we think that 331 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:49,640 Speaker 2: the people will deserve better than this. 332 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 1: So and this was originally set up by Paul Keenny, 333 00:14:52,320 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 1: of course in the hidden set the industry funds, but 334 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:56,920 Speaker 1: he originally set up the compulsory subminiration back in the 335 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:59,720 Speaker 1: early nineties. And I actually I think it was one 336 00:14:59,720 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 1: of the best a piece of legislation. I actually think 337 00:15:01,360 --> 00:15:03,360 Speaker 1: it's a good thing from Australia from an economics point 338 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: of view, that it's not on the government's perse when 339 00:15:05,640 --> 00:15:08,560 Speaker 1: people retiring, you have to pay support people like they 340 00:15:08,560 --> 00:15:11,120 Speaker 1: have to do another place in the world. But as 341 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:16,160 Speaker 1: these things get bigger and more delicious and more deeper, deeper, 342 00:15:16,160 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 1: deep in terms of the amount of money that they've 343 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 1: got into them and Australia. In Australia, our super funds, 344 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 1: I think now of our pace the banks in terms 345 00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 1: of investable assets they've gone. They're bigger than our banking system. 346 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 1: Do you see are we facing a sort of a 347 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:40,680 Speaker 1: risk in Australia, like a a multi pronged risk through 348 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 1: the super funds. And I'm not taking any away from 349 00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:44,680 Speaker 1: the need for super innovation. I think it's a great thing. 350 00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 1: I really do, compository supernovation. It's something I really believe in. 351 00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:52,480 Speaker 1: But at the same time, who's sort of sitting on 352 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:54,280 Speaker 1: top of this money, who's managing this money, and how 353 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 1: this money is managed. It's got to get to find 354 00:15:56,040 --> 00:15:57,400 Speaker 1: its way back to the person to put the money 355 00:15:57,440 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 1: in the first place, especially in terms of death or 356 00:15:59,840 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: in injury, but also just it's got to be run properly. 357 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 1: It's got to be managed properly. It should be subject 358 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:08,280 Speaker 1: to all the normal things that corporations are subject to. 359 00:16:08,760 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 1: Is there an organization that overseas and says, well, just 360 00:16:12,320 --> 00:16:14,800 Speaker 1: like acid overseas companies we're going to oversee you and 361 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 1: we don't like the fact that you've got these sort 362 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:20,800 Speaker 1: of directors there. We want you to change the independence 363 00:16:20,840 --> 00:16:23,160 Speaker 1: of these directors. Has anyone overseeing this stuff? 364 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 2: Well, there's a couple of points. Firstly, the idea, whilst 365 00:16:25,800 --> 00:16:29,600 Speaker 2: might be laudable, hasn't been very successful. Most Australians are 366 00:16:29,600 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 2: still on the pension and will be by the middle 367 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:34,880 Speaker 2: of this century, so it super makes very little difference 368 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:37,880 Speaker 2: to pension reliance over the long term. Wow, there are 369 00:16:37,920 --> 00:16:42,080 Speaker 2: more part pensioners, it compete to full pensioners, but overall 370 00:16:42,240 --> 00:16:46,080 Speaker 2: it hasn't been very successful in getting people off the pension. Secondly, 371 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 2: in terms of the governance, it's got the same governance 372 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:51,800 Speaker 2: model it had when Paul Keating established it. That's for 373 00:16:51,880 --> 00:16:57,080 Speaker 2: political reasons. The Senate has on multiple occasions defeated legislation 374 00:16:57,200 --> 00:17:01,040 Speaker 2: which would have made sure that the funds had independent directors, 375 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 2: had better conflict of interest policies, so. 376 00:17:03,280 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 1: They stopped that from happening. Dastiari stopped it. 377 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:08,880 Speaker 2: SAMII stopped remember Samo was a former senator. 378 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:09,600 Speaker 1: He stopped it. 379 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:13,760 Speaker 2: He had other issues which you know about. But ultimately 380 00:17:13,840 --> 00:17:16,159 Speaker 2: labor have not been prepared to support improvements to the 381 00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:19,200 Speaker 2: governance of this scheme. So I think it has problems 382 00:17:19,200 --> 00:17:21,480 Speaker 2: for people who love SUPER. I say to them, why 383 00:17:21,480 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 2: don't you make the governance better? That way it's more 384 00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:24,719 Speaker 2: sustainable for you. 385 00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:28,159 Speaker 1: Okay, well, let's I'm a skeptic, right, you're up for 386 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:30,400 Speaker 1: re election, then your party's up for election, and your 387 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:33,160 Speaker 1: your fearless leader Peter Dunton, who sat in that very chair. 388 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:35,680 Speaker 1: What are you guys going to what's coming out in 389 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:38,200 Speaker 1: to the policy relation to Super? What are you thinking about, 390 00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:43,119 Speaker 1: like what changes you guys are going to put on 391 00:17:43,160 --> 00:17:43,720 Speaker 1: your platform. 392 00:17:43,920 --> 00:17:45,600 Speaker 2: We're not going to have a three million dollar tax 393 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:46,960 Speaker 2: on Super, so. 394 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:48,320 Speaker 1: What you mean is you're not going to have tax 395 00:17:48,359 --> 00:17:51,320 Speaker 1: on assets over three million dollars. That's right, So that's 396 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:54,080 Speaker 1: an important point. Can we just talk about that for 397 00:17:54,119 --> 00:17:55,919 Speaker 1: a second, so maybe you can explain what that is. 398 00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 1: By the way, most people don't even get it. I 399 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:00,680 Speaker 1: know you guys think everybody understan as were talking about, 400 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:03,960 Speaker 1: but the average Australian doesn't happen three million dollars with 401 00:18:04,040 --> 00:18:05,679 Speaker 1: assets in the Super and they never think that one 402 00:18:05,720 --> 00:18:08,199 Speaker 1: day they will have three million dollars with asset. This 403 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:10,440 Speaker 1: just goes off the top of their head. So maybe 404 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:14,080 Speaker 1: you and I'll be honest, I got friends of mine 405 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 1: who don't even know that the tax on super innovation 406 00:18:16,800 --> 00:18:18,879 Speaker 1: in your super fund is less than the normal tax. 407 00:18:20,080 --> 00:18:22,439 Speaker 1: People just don't understand how the super thing works. I mean, 408 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:23,960 Speaker 1: in most of all, the young guys over of these 409 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,600 Speaker 1: guys over he who I pay their super they probably 410 00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: don't even think like it. They don't even think of 411 00:18:28,359 --> 00:18:31,639 Speaker 1: as an asset because it's they can't touch it. They don't. 412 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,960 Speaker 1: They just assume it's been well looked after. I've never 413 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:36,640 Speaker 1: had a question from them. I don't even know where. 414 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 1: I couldn't tell, and I own the business. I couldn't 415 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,040 Speaker 1: see whether this money gets put and maybe they've elected 416 00:18:41,040 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 1: to put it somewhere else. Maybe you can explain this 417 00:18:44,119 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 1: three million dollar asset level after which you start to 418 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:50,360 Speaker 1: pay much more tax on your super. 419 00:18:50,560 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, so the government, the labor government, have a proposal 420 00:18:53,320 --> 00:18:55,439 Speaker 2: to charge you a higher tax rate if you have 421 00:18:55,600 --> 00:18:57,680 Speaker 2: more than three million dollars in assets in your fund 422 00:18:57,800 --> 00:18:58,640 Speaker 2: that hasn't gone through. 423 00:18:58,680 --> 00:18:59,920 Speaker 1: The hasn't gone through. 424 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 2: Right, and it's based on unrealized gains. So whether you 425 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:05,320 Speaker 2: sell the asset or not, you still pay the tax, 426 00:19:05,320 --> 00:19:06,640 Speaker 2: So it's a tax on a balance. 427 00:19:06,760 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 1: So you're a got a super fund. You cleverly gone 428 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 1: by in your suit fund something worth a million bucks 429 00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:15,600 Speaker 1: and then miraculously there's a rezoning in Victoria and it 430 00:19:15,640 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 1: now becomes worth five million. But you haven't realized you're 431 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:21,919 Speaker 1: still own this bit of land for example. That's right, 432 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:24,080 Speaker 1: it could be a liquid. Yeah, it could be anything. 433 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:26,680 Speaker 1: Let's say it is a liquid. Well, let's say you 434 00:19:26,760 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 1: just want to hold it. You don't want to sell it. 435 00:19:28,080 --> 00:19:30,040 Speaker 1: You got to pay tax on it's now worth five minutes. 436 00:19:30,119 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 1: You've got to pay You've got to pay a tax 437 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:32,840 Speaker 1: on that. 438 00:19:33,119 --> 00:19:34,399 Speaker 2: Even though you haven't got the cash. You're going to 439 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 2: find a way to pay the you got to sell it. Correct, 440 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:39,480 Speaker 2: So that's an ugly scheme. We don't like that idea. 441 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 2: And then more broadly, we think that the system should 442 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:45,800 Speaker 2: be better governed. We have in the past proposed there 443 00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:49,320 Speaker 2: be independent directors on the boards and that there be 444 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:54,480 Speaker 2: more competition in the system overall. So like we think 445 00:19:54,520 --> 00:19:56,440 Speaker 2: that if you're going to have super let's make sure 446 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:59,360 Speaker 2: that it's feed income and working for the people. Our 447 00:19:59,400 --> 00:20:01,880 Speaker 2: main pole though, is that people can use their own 448 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:05,080 Speaker 2: Super to get a first house deposit. 449 00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:07,520 Speaker 1: So explain that fifty So if you. 450 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:10,439 Speaker 2: Have some money in Super, you can take up to 451 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,879 Speaker 2: fifty thousand bucks to buy your first house. 452 00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:14,760 Speaker 1: To go towards the deposit. 453 00:20:14,960 --> 00:20:18,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, yep. So I'll give you an example. So the 454 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 2: average thirty eight year old has ninety grand in the 455 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 2: Super right. So a lot of people by their first 456 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:27,119 Speaker 2: house when they are partnered with a husband or a 457 00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:30,479 Speaker 2: wife or partner. So two people coming together in their 458 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:34,160 Speaker 2: late thirties could get one hundred grand to support their 459 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 2: first home deposit now out of the Super, out of 460 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 2: the super, cash out of the Super now, even in 461 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:41,480 Speaker 2: Sydney where the market is ridiculous, that would make a 462 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 2: material difference to your deposit totally. 463 00:20:44,359 --> 00:20:46,560 Speaker 1: And if you've already saved some money as well, the 464 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:48,800 Speaker 1: say've already saved between one hundred grand, you got two 465 00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 1: hundred grand. That's twenty percent of a million dollar property. 466 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:53,280 Speaker 2: That's right. And the reason that we are so high 467 00:20:53,320 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 2: conviction on this policy is because we believe that the 468 00:20:56,359 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 2: key test of your retirement success is your housing stifle us. 469 00:21:01,119 --> 00:21:04,320 Speaker 2: It's not your superhannovation balance, it's your housing status that 470 00:21:04,400 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 2: drives your success in retirement. 471 00:21:06,640 --> 00:21:09,080 Speaker 1: That's just very interesting because you know, one thing that's 472 00:21:09,160 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 1: really important is when someone retires, they want to retire 473 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:16,480 Speaker 1: with security, not just securitive income, but security of real estate. 474 00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: Where you've got a roof, have you, you don't have 475 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:21,360 Speaker 1: to retire so that house. Yeah, totally, it's very important. 476 00:21:21,480 --> 00:21:26,080 Speaker 1: So if they sell the house, which inevitably everyone Australia 477 00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:28,720 Speaker 1: does every four, four or five years, Let's say they 478 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: sell the house and they bought the house an example 479 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:32,560 Speaker 1: you just we just talked about it. It's a million 480 00:21:32,600 --> 00:21:35,520 Speaker 1: bucks and they sell for three million dollars and it's 481 00:21:35,560 --> 00:21:38,919 Speaker 1: tax free because that's the principal place of residence. Do 482 00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:40,200 Speaker 1: you have to put the fifty grand back? 483 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:41,760 Speaker 2: They've got to put it back, and they've got to 484 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:43,880 Speaker 2: put a portion of the of the return. 485 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:46,880 Speaker 1: Back in a proportion of the profit they made. Yeah, 486 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:49,200 Speaker 1: so which makes sense because they've just made two million 487 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:52,440 Speaker 1: dollars on that example, they've got to put the fifty back. 488 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:54,360 Speaker 1: Both we've got to put fifty back eage and they've 489 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:56,120 Speaker 1: got to put a percentage of the profit back as 490 00:21:56,160 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 1: well into the super fund. 491 00:21:57,359 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 2: Correct. But the principle is that if you don't own 492 00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:01,480 Speaker 2: a house, this policy is about it making sure you 493 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,159 Speaker 2: can own one house. It's not a one house for 494 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:06,200 Speaker 2: your whole life. It's if you don't own a house today, 495 00:22:06,640 --> 00:22:08,040 Speaker 2: you can use your super to. 496 00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: Get into the market. That's right. But can you if 497 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 1: you do sell it, can you go back in get 498 00:22:12,080 --> 00:22:14,680 Speaker 1: another fifty hour a year, supert you can just continually 499 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:18,119 Speaker 1: do it to help top you up? Why not? Yeah? No, no, totally. 500 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 1: So I like that as a good policy. No one's 501 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 1: talking about it. How come we are talking about it now? 502 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:24,920 Speaker 1: You are, But I mean I haven't seen the media 503 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:25,520 Speaker 1: talk about it. 504 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:27,359 Speaker 2: Well. I think it's going to be one of the 505 00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:30,960 Speaker 2: most contested parts of the election because the Labor government 506 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:32,760 Speaker 2: don't like the idea. They want all the money to 507 00:22:32,760 --> 00:22:34,840 Speaker 2: be locked up in super and in fact they want 508 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:37,679 Speaker 2: the super funds to invest in Australian residential property but 509 00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 2: ban people from doing the same thing. So I think 510 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 2: it's crazy. 511 00:22:40,920 --> 00:22:43,320 Speaker 1: They want the big super funds, they love that to 512 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:45,080 Speaker 1: go and buy austrain residential property. 513 00:22:45,119 --> 00:22:47,600 Speaker 2: They love the idea of you know, branded out to us, yeah, 514 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,960 Speaker 2: black Rock, Vanguard, Cebus whatever. They like the idea of 515 00:22:51,040 --> 00:22:55,800 Speaker 2: those big funds, institutional funds owning Australian properties and then 516 00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:57,879 Speaker 2: renting them out to Australians. Now, we think that's sort 517 00:22:57,920 --> 00:23:01,000 Speaker 2: of a sick, a sick Australian dream. Our Australian dream 518 00:23:01,040 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 2: is for individuals because we've been a property owning democracy 519 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:07,320 Speaker 2: since the Second World War, right in the main where 520 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:09,800 Speaker 2: most Australians have owned a house on an average income, 521 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:13,960 Speaker 2: and now that's slipping away as the house becomes further 522 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:16,720 Speaker 2: and further multiple of your salary. And so this is 523 00:23:16,760 --> 00:23:19,600 Speaker 2: one of the best ways to get the Australian dream 524 00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:21,639 Speaker 2: back on track if you haven't got access to the 525 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:22,520 Speaker 2: bank of mom and dad. 526 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:24,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, and well, one of the things I want to 527 00:23:24,240 --> 00:23:25,880 Speaker 1: talk about and on the bank of my dad, because 528 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:28,680 Speaker 1: I mean I asked this question. I've done quite a 529 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:32,359 Speaker 1: few podcasts this morning. I've had the great Chris Joy 530 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:34,440 Speaker 1: on today and good Chris and I were talking about 531 00:23:34,440 --> 00:23:38,520 Speaker 1: a whole series of topics and largely about the economy, 532 00:23:38,520 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 1: et cetera. But we didn't get political. But one of 533 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:43,720 Speaker 1: the things I did say to him is I said 534 00:23:43,720 --> 00:23:48,360 Speaker 1: to him, and it's a pet hate of mine, is that, 535 00:23:48,520 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 1: as you know, I'm in the lending game. We all 536 00:23:50,840 --> 00:23:53,639 Speaker 1: broke for the banks, but we also lend our own product, 537 00:23:53,960 --> 00:23:56,760 Speaker 1: and like everybody, we have dead tohere to the rules 538 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:02,439 Speaker 1: as to how you assess a borrower, and right now, 539 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:09,399 Speaker 1: as it has been since around twenty twenty early twenty twenty, 540 00:24:09,440 --> 00:24:14,560 Speaker 1: when the pandemic first hit, the threshold that we had 541 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:20,400 Speaker 1: to apply to borrowers was three percent. In other words, 542 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:27,280 Speaker 1: if the current interest rate is let's call it seven percent, 543 00:24:27,800 --> 00:24:30,040 Speaker 1: let's call it six percent for a home loan from 544 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 1: many of the banks or US. If I'm trying to 545 00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:36,280 Speaker 1: work out how much you can afford to borrow both 546 00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 1: on your repayments, which will then inform me how much 547 00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:42,439 Speaker 1: I can lend you as well, I have to not 548 00:24:42,480 --> 00:24:44,159 Speaker 1: assess you with six percent. I have to assess you 549 00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: at nine percent. I have to ad three percent. If 550 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,000 Speaker 1: I don't do that, I don't have to do that. 551 00:24:50,040 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: But if I don't do that, then I get punished 552 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:56,439 Speaker 1: on the other side when I go to get the 553 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,000 Speaker 1: money from the capital markets that I need to lend 554 00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:02,159 Speaker 1: to you. We don't have a deposit taking license like 555 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:06,080 Speaker 1: the banks to have. I have to pay more because 556 00:25:06,880 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 1: you know, the various investment people are going to say, 557 00:25:10,840 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 1: well that that loan doesn't follow the current rules. Therefore, 558 00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 1: it's a bit more risky. What I don't like about 559 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:21,160 Speaker 1: that rule in this environment. I get it when interest 560 00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:23,120 Speaker 1: rates are point one of a percent, Sure, I get 561 00:25:23,160 --> 00:25:25,040 Speaker 1: it because you know, like INTERUS rates are only going 562 00:25:25,080 --> 00:25:26,440 Speaker 1: to go one way, it's up, when in the fact, 563 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:30,080 Speaker 1: it would be negligent not to add three percent at 564 00:25:30,080 --> 00:25:33,440 Speaker 1: that point because they're going to go up. But when 565 00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:37,359 Speaker 1: interust rates at an all time high, it sounds elitist 566 00:25:37,960 --> 00:25:42,320 Speaker 1: to me to apply that rule against someone who's just 567 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:45,359 Speaker 1: trying to buy their first home for argument's sake. And 568 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:47,679 Speaker 1: all it means is I'm going to I'm going to 569 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:49,399 Speaker 1: assess them out of the market. Lenders are going to 570 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:50,919 Speaker 1: assess them out of market. In other words, they can 571 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:53,240 Speaker 1: never afford to borrow as much as someone who's more 572 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 1: more wealthy, and the more what that means, the more 573 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 1: wealthy person will outbid them every time because they can 574 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:00,720 Speaker 1: afford to pay more. And all we're doing is creating 575 00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:04,679 Speaker 1: a chasm between the haves and have nots. It's not 576 00:26:04,720 --> 00:26:08,000 Speaker 1: really a liberal police more traditionally more a labor policy, 577 00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:11,920 Speaker 1: the haves and have nots type thing. What do you 578 00:26:11,920 --> 00:26:13,159 Speaker 1: guys got, you've got a view on this. 579 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:16,920 Speaker 2: So the buffer the three percent buffer you talk about 580 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:20,119 Speaker 2: mark is ridiculous for first time buyers. So if we 581 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:23,280 Speaker 2: win the election, we'll change the rules so that first 582 00:26:23,280 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 2: home buyers can have a lower buffer, maybe two percent 583 00:26:27,080 --> 00:26:30,159 Speaker 2: rather than three percent, so they can borrow more. But 584 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:32,399 Speaker 2: also we want to change the way that lenders mortgage 585 00:26:32,400 --> 00:26:35,679 Speaker 2: and insurance is priced into a mortgage because. 586 00:26:35,440 --> 00:26:37,920 Speaker 1: Generally speeding that borrower is borrowing more than eighty percent. 587 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:41,280 Speaker 2: That's right and correct, So we also want to make 588 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:45,200 Speaker 2: sure that that gets a lower price when it's considered 589 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 2: by the regulator and by the bank, so that first 590 00:26:47,520 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 2: home buyers. So we want to make sure that first 591 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:52,639 Speaker 2: time buyers can have their scales tilted in their favor 592 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:59,240 Speaker 2: against investors. So by changing the buffer and by changing 593 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 2: the LMI cap treatment, we think this is a good way. 594 00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 2: So for example, someone with a half a million dollar 595 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:09,119 Speaker 2: loone could borrow an extra forty thousand dollars and they 596 00:27:09,119 --> 00:27:11,920 Speaker 2: would also save about twenty basis points on their line, 597 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:14,600 Speaker 2: which be about a thousand bucks a year. That's a 598 00:27:14,600 --> 00:27:18,560 Speaker 2: genuine benefit to a first home owner perspective that wouldn't 599 00:27:18,560 --> 00:27:21,760 Speaker 2: be available to an investor. So when I did this 600 00:27:21,840 --> 00:27:26,080 Speaker 2: inquiry last year, the inquiry. We looked into the detail 601 00:27:26,119 --> 00:27:28,080 Speaker 2: of this and I went and met with all these 602 00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:32,239 Speaker 2: fantastic dogs and academics who look at the ins and 603 00:27:32,280 --> 00:27:37,760 Speaker 2: outs of housing polsy trific like brains. And one thing 604 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:42,640 Speaker 2: that one thing that I really liked was that we're 605 00:27:42,680 --> 00:27:45,639 Speaker 2: one of the only countries in the OECD that doesn't 606 00:27:45,720 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 2: use lending polsy to help first own buyers. One of 607 00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 2: the only countries that doesn't do this. If you look 608 00:27:51,760 --> 00:27:55,600 Speaker 2: at almost every other OECD country, they have some sort 609 00:27:55,600 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 2: of bias in their laws, their lending laws to help 610 00:27:59,840 --> 00:28:00,679 Speaker 2: for home bias. 611 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:05,360 Speaker 1: It's sort of proper policy. Yeah, it's economic policy. You'd 612 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 1: like to help our people who aren't as well off, 613 00:28:07,800 --> 00:28:10,919 Speaker 1: so why wouldn't we have that well, And because Australia 614 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,000 Speaker 1: is also one of the few countries in the world 615 00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:19,520 Speaker 1: has a disproportionate percentage of investors relative to unoccupies. Too, 616 00:28:19,560 --> 00:28:22,520 Speaker 1: we have a huge number of first of investors in 617 00:28:22,640 --> 00:28:24,679 Speaker 1: all the pools and mortgages. And the reason I know 618 00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:28,080 Speaker 1: that is because I often go on road shows to 619 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:30,879 Speaker 1: raise money you know, for bond bond is shoes against 620 00:28:30,880 --> 00:28:34,879 Speaker 1: mortgage pools, and we're always getting asked by the people 621 00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:38,520 Speaker 1: as to the percentage of investor loans in the portfolio 622 00:28:38,680 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 1: relative to the owner occupieres. It's not the same another 623 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 1: place like the US, for example, you don't get that 624 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:49,000 Speaker 1: sort of level of investor And maybe it's maybe it 625 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:50,720 Speaker 1: has something to do with the fact that in these 626 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:53,960 Speaker 1: other environments and these other areas, that there is a 627 00:28:54,120 --> 00:28:56,480 Speaker 1: bias towards an owner occupier. And by the way, there 628 00:28:56,480 --> 00:28:59,200 Speaker 1: should be a bias towards and I mean it makes sense. 629 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:03,280 Speaker 1: Why should I be preferred as an investor against one 630 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:04,960 Speaker 1: of the boys in the room here who are trying 631 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:06,360 Speaker 1: to buy a property. And if we're trying to buy 632 00:29:06,360 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 1: it in Smithfield and Sydney, if I got if I 633 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:11,480 Speaker 1: can borrow more money than them, and my interest rate 634 00:29:11,600 --> 00:29:15,240 Speaker 1: is less because I don't have any mortgage insurance to pay, 635 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:17,800 Speaker 1: it's all in my favor. I can afford to pay 636 00:29:17,800 --> 00:29:20,640 Speaker 1: more correct, which means I allow bid them every time correct. 637 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 2: So it makes sense for us to do this because 638 00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:25,040 Speaker 2: we want to be a property owning democracy. And now, 639 00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 2: if you look at the trajectory that millennials and gen 640 00:29:27,400 --> 00:29:29,760 Speaker 2: Z's are on, most of them are on a tradutary 641 00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:32,400 Speaker 2: never to own a house. So that's why the lending staff. 642 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:35,400 Speaker 2: The superstuff is really important. But we also wanted to 643 00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 2: find a way that wasn't going to result in distortions, 644 00:29:37,880 --> 00:29:41,600 Speaker 2: because even though you say there's lots of investors, we 645 00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:45,320 Speaker 2: want investors in the market to be providing supply in stock. So, 646 00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:47,600 Speaker 2: you know, the Greens say, well, we can solve the 647 00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:51,240 Speaker 2: nation's housing crisis by fiddling around with CGT negative gearing. 648 00:29:51,280 --> 00:29:54,080 Speaker 2: I mean, I wish, I wish it was that simple. 649 00:29:54,600 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 2: I mean, if only it was that simple. So the 650 00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:00,240 Speaker 2: changes to lending and to super don't down mean to 651 00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:04,320 Speaker 2: do anyone else. They only help the individual prospective first time. 652 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 1: Buyer, So Andrew tell me, maybe get exposed to me. Then, 653 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 1: as we know, Chris Bowen helped Bill Shorten lose that 654 00:30:15,720 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 1: election in favor of Scott Morrison by promoting the deletion 655 00:30:26,320 --> 00:30:29,720 Speaker 1: or the exclusion of negative gearing and the couple of 656 00:30:29,720 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 1: gains the benefits of owning investment property and only have 657 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:36,280 Speaker 1: to pay the discount rate of tax if you made 658 00:30:36,280 --> 00:30:38,920 Speaker 1: a profit. And apart from it, he also tried to 659 00:30:38,920 --> 00:30:41,480 Speaker 1: introduce frank getting rid of franking credits too, so which 660 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 1: is extraordinary unpopular popular when so labor is not likely 661 00:30:46,400 --> 00:30:49,520 Speaker 1: to make that mistake again. I mean they're politically, they're 662 00:30:49,600 --> 00:30:52,840 Speaker 1: pretty they know what's going on. They're pretty good politically 663 00:30:52,920 --> 00:30:56,000 Speaker 1: as politicians. They read the market and they do their 664 00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:58,200 Speaker 1: polling and they know what's popular and what's not popular. 665 00:30:59,160 --> 00:31:03,239 Speaker 1: What do you think would happen if the Greens came 666 00:31:03,240 --> 00:31:05,600 Speaker 1: along to you in the center say Mae, listen Andrew, mate, 667 00:31:05,640 --> 00:31:08,440 Speaker 1: we've helped you out on this inquiry, that inquiry, we 668 00:31:08,520 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 1: need you to help us out on you know, needative gearing. 669 00:31:12,880 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 2: What do you do? 670 00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:15,520 Speaker 1: What do you say to that's my no go zone, 671 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:17,120 Speaker 1: that's not negotiable? How does that work? 672 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:20,640 Speaker 2: We had an inquiry into it and found that if 673 00:31:20,640 --> 00:31:23,640 Speaker 2: you change negative gearing and CGT, it would have a 674 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:29,200 Speaker 2: minuscule change on price in terms of making affordability easier. 675 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:31,920 Speaker 2: But what it will do is shocked the supply side 676 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:34,800 Speaker 2: of the market, so you have few houses built. So 677 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:38,240 Speaker 2: we're not afraid of having the debate about that. We've 678 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:40,880 Speaker 2: had the debate for a long time. We're in favor 679 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 2: of lower taxes and more houses, not higher taxes and 680 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:47,720 Speaker 2: fewer houses. So like it will never be part of 681 00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:50,960 Speaker 2: our platform in the way that Chris Balen wanted it 682 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:53,480 Speaker 2: to be part of Labour's policy some almost ten years 683 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 2: ago now. 684 00:31:54,560 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 1: And do you think that's that policy is secretly bubbling 685 00:31:59,360 --> 00:32:01,600 Speaker 1: below the service in the labor parties still. 686 00:32:02,160 --> 00:32:05,760 Speaker 2: A look, I couldn't say for certain, But as you know, 687 00:32:05,800 --> 00:32:07,720 Speaker 2: the only way to solve the housing crisis is to 688 00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:11,160 Speaker 2: build more houses. Really, I mean, it's mainly supply side factor, 689 00:32:11,920 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 2: and I think the bigger risk for politicians is that 690 00:32:14,800 --> 00:32:18,200 Speaker 2: they sided with the nimbi's and I understand that internally, 691 00:32:18,280 --> 00:32:20,600 Speaker 2: you know, inside the Liberal Party there's probably a lot 692 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:23,520 Speaker 2: of people that would like to see fewer houses built 693 00:32:23,560 --> 00:32:27,040 Speaker 2: because they want to earn ouse potentially right, But we've 694 00:32:27,040 --> 00:32:30,600 Speaker 2: got to be governing for millennials gen Z's younger people, 695 00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:33,600 Speaker 2: because every apartment building that gets knocked over today by 696 00:32:33,600 --> 00:32:36,360 Speaker 2: a NIMBI makes it harder and harder for a younger 697 00:32:36,360 --> 00:32:39,240 Speaker 2: person to get that entry level flat. And as you know, 698 00:32:39,320 --> 00:32:42,880 Speaker 2: it's a highly urbanized population Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, that's where 699 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:44,719 Speaker 2: a lot of people will get their first house. So 700 00:32:45,320 --> 00:32:47,720 Speaker 2: I think that's the biggest risk that you play footage 701 00:32:47,800 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 2: with a nimbi's. 702 00:32:49,000 --> 00:32:51,200 Speaker 1: So why don't we just talk about a nimbi's that's 703 00:32:51,280 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 1: not in my backyard people. They're people who say, I 704 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:55,880 Speaker 1: support everything you want to do, but just as long 705 00:32:55,920 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 1: at it's next door to me, and there's next door 706 00:32:58,240 --> 00:33:00,360 Speaker 1: to someone. Everything's next door to someone at the end 707 00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:02,680 Speaker 1: of the day. That's the truth. And the nimbi's have 708 00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:05,600 Speaker 1: some influence in relation to local councils and they get 709 00:33:05,640 --> 00:33:08,160 Speaker 1: the lot of influence. And then because they tend to 710 00:33:08,200 --> 00:33:12,320 Speaker 1: get the local ward counselor whoever the council is for 711 00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:15,520 Speaker 1: the local ward, they built up action groups and that 712 00:33:15,560 --> 00:33:19,720 Speaker 1: sort of stuff. And so let me just ask you 713 00:33:19,760 --> 00:33:23,960 Speaker 1: then about the supply side for housing. So you're right. 714 00:33:24,080 --> 00:33:27,560 Speaker 1: The only way you really solve anyway you really solve 715 00:33:29,960 --> 00:33:33,680 Speaker 1: housing issue in Australia for the population that we have, 716 00:33:33,960 --> 00:33:36,920 Speaker 1: in other words, having enough supply of housing for it 717 00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:40,120 Speaker 1: to be more affordable for everybody. Apart from looking at 718 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 1: the lending policies and l A min and all that 719 00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:44,280 Speaker 1: sort of stuff. With great initiatives, you have to build 720 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:47,560 Speaker 1: more houses. And in Albanyes he did announce he governed 721 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:49,920 Speaker 1: announced one point two million. I think it was a 722 00:33:50,000 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 1: new houses over five y period. But they're way behind. 723 00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:55,160 Speaker 1: I noticed that they don't talk about it much anymore. 724 00:33:55,600 --> 00:33:58,440 Speaker 1: I remember I was at the AFI Property Summit. I 725 00:33:58,480 --> 00:33:59,680 Speaker 1: was one of the people they asked to come along 726 00:33:59,720 --> 00:34:01,360 Speaker 1: and speak think about it, and I spoke about with Shane. 727 00:34:01,400 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 1: Shane Oliver and I did it together. And then I 728 00:34:06,120 --> 00:34:09,359 Speaker 1: noticed there a number of developers there and the only 729 00:34:09,440 --> 00:34:12,720 Speaker 1: ones who at the end of the day who supply 730 00:34:12,800 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 1: housing is not the government. It's not the AFR, it's 731 00:34:15,960 --> 00:34:19,439 Speaker 1: not mere a lender. It's the developers. You've got to 732 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:23,200 Speaker 1: get them to feel encouraged to release the land that 733 00:34:23,200 --> 00:34:26,399 Speaker 1: they've got to either put houses or apartments on there. 734 00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:29,719 Speaker 1: Because government doesn't build houses. I mean they can, but 735 00:34:29,880 --> 00:34:34,360 Speaker 1: they're not doing it, and it has developers. And the 736 00:34:34,400 --> 00:34:38,319 Speaker 1: developers build housing on the basis of lenders giving them 737 00:34:38,320 --> 00:34:40,319 Speaker 1: the money to do the development and also being able 738 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:43,720 Speaker 1: to control the costs. In other words, it's a viable project. 739 00:34:45,800 --> 00:34:49,520 Speaker 1: Developers can't get enough money or can't get the money 740 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:53,200 Speaker 1: from the lenders, which is usually the banks, unless the 741 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:56,880 Speaker 1: banks and or in some cases private lenders private money 742 00:34:58,560 --> 00:35:01,160 Speaker 1: is confident that the these guys can get enough pre 743 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:06,560 Speaker 1: sales pre sales that are going to count, so that 744 00:35:06,640 --> 00:35:10,000 Speaker 1: the lender doesn't feel exposed. In other words, generally speaking, 745 00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:13,640 Speaker 1: they like enough pre sales to cover the total borrowing costs, 746 00:35:14,560 --> 00:35:17,280 Speaker 1: so that they know that if push comes to shove 747 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 1: and if you can build it for that price, the 748 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 1: amount of money we're going to lend you, we're always 749 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:23,520 Speaker 1: going to get paid back. As we can see on 750 00:35:23,560 --> 00:35:25,080 Speaker 1: a piece of paper on a spreadsheet that you have 751 00:35:25,160 --> 00:35:27,640 Speaker 1: sold one hundred apartments out of the two hundred properties 752 00:35:27,640 --> 00:35:31,120 Speaker 1: that houses or units in our building. So they're sort 753 00:35:31,120 --> 00:35:37,760 Speaker 1: of de risking themselves. But those pre sales don't count 754 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:43,200 Speaker 1: unless borrowers buyers, i should say, feel confident that they 755 00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:46,080 Speaker 1: can borrow the dough so it goes back to the lenders, 756 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:49,080 Speaker 1: So it actually goes back to the consumer. Right at 757 00:35:49,120 --> 00:35:50,600 Speaker 1: the end of the day. Can I feel like I 758 00:35:50,640 --> 00:35:55,680 Speaker 1: can borrow this amount of money and can I afford it? 759 00:35:55,840 --> 00:36:01,240 Speaker 1: Especially in this high interest rate environment? What would you say, 760 00:36:01,760 --> 00:36:04,239 Speaker 1: Let's assume for a moment, you guys just don't crack 761 00:36:04,280 --> 00:36:08,439 Speaker 1: it and Charmers is back there at the helmet now 762 00:36:08,480 --> 00:36:11,440 Speaker 1: the treasurer again, what would you What question would you 763 00:36:11,480 --> 00:36:15,400 Speaker 1: be asking Jim Chalmers? Mate, what policy? What question around policy? 764 00:36:15,400 --> 00:36:17,279 Speaker 1: You're going to be saying to Jim Chalmers, he's going 765 00:36:17,320 --> 00:36:19,400 Speaker 1: to do to help these people? And help these developers 766 00:36:19,400 --> 00:36:21,680 Speaker 1: sell these buildings and help the lenders lend them money 767 00:36:21,719 --> 00:36:23,480 Speaker 1: to the developer so they can construct the building and 768 00:36:23,520 --> 00:36:29,240 Speaker 1: help the buyers buy these apartments enough to satisfy the lenders. 769 00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:32,359 Speaker 2: Well, there's two questions. Firstly, I'd ask him for an 770 00:36:32,360 --> 00:36:37,000 Speaker 2: attitude readjustment, and that does he understand that the government 771 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:41,360 Speaker 2: on its own can never actually solve the housing problem, 772 00:36:41,560 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 2: that the people you need to build the houses, trades people, 773 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:48,200 Speaker 2: builders and developers. That's the first question. I think the 774 00:36:48,239 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 2: answer to that is uncertain from his point of view. Secondly, 775 00:36:52,360 --> 00:36:55,319 Speaker 2: I would ask him, is he going to ask the 776 00:36:55,360 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 2: Australian banks, who are protected with the Four Pillars policy 777 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,680 Speaker 2: a deposit guarantee? Is he going to ask the Australian 778 00:37:03,680 --> 00:37:07,400 Speaker 2: banks to support Australian housing and the Australian dream. Is 779 00:37:07,440 --> 00:37:10,800 Speaker 2: he going to ask the banks to provide provide finance 780 00:37:10,840 --> 00:37:13,239 Speaker 2: to developers because as you know, most developers now are 781 00:37:13,280 --> 00:37:16,799 Speaker 2: relying on non bank finding product main which is costing more. 782 00:37:17,080 --> 00:37:19,799 Speaker 2: It's ridiculous and it's all going into the input cost 783 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:22,760 Speaker 2: of the housing development. And if I've got a third question, 784 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:26,359 Speaker 2: I would say to him, what will the government do 785 00:37:26,640 --> 00:37:30,440 Speaker 2: to help cut the cost of building and help make 786 00:37:30,480 --> 00:37:32,919 Speaker 2: it a more viable product, because when I walk around 787 00:37:32,920 --> 00:37:35,720 Speaker 2: a building site, the developer is paying for the street lights, 788 00:37:36,120 --> 00:37:41,279 Speaker 2: the nature stripped, the footpath, the sewerage, the roads, and 789 00:37:41,320 --> 00:37:43,520 Speaker 2: then that's all being subsumed into the cost of the 790 00:37:43,520 --> 00:37:44,759 Speaker 2: product and being passed on. 791 00:37:44,920 --> 00:37:47,800 Speaker 1: And also continue to parklands the whole of other stuff. 792 00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:51,240 Speaker 2: But no wonder, the minimum viable product for an apartment 793 00:37:51,920 --> 00:37:57,080 Speaker 2: is unviable and uneconomic in so many cases. So those 794 00:37:57,080 --> 00:37:59,800 Speaker 2: are the three questions I'd ask the good doctor Charmers. 795 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:02,680 Speaker 1: And why do you think they don't address these things? 796 00:38:02,719 --> 00:38:05,880 Speaker 1: Because why, I don't know. I just can't believe Andrew 797 00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:06,960 Speaker 1: that they don't know this. I know. 798 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:09,120 Speaker 2: I think the answer to that is very clear. They 799 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 2: take all their advice from the Union and they love 800 00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:14,839 Speaker 2: the idea of a sort of public service approach to this, 801 00:38:14,880 --> 00:38:16,520 Speaker 2: which is why they put all their faith in this 802 00:38:16,680 --> 00:38:20,319 Speaker 2: Housing Australia Future Fund. And they have a view that 803 00:38:20,560 --> 00:38:23,279 Speaker 2: the government itself can build a lot of houses, which 804 00:38:23,320 --> 00:38:27,000 Speaker 2: is kind of crazy, you know, Soviet Union's socialist style 805 00:38:27,239 --> 00:38:31,799 Speaker 2: polsy thinking. But I don't think there's any thought in 806 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:34,880 Speaker 2: their minds as to how they can help builders and 807 00:38:34,920 --> 00:38:38,759 Speaker 2: developers cut the cost of building and therefore the viability 808 00:38:38,920 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 2: of the enterprise. 809 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:46,359 Speaker 1: But equally, even if the government builds these properties, they're 810 00:38:46,400 --> 00:38:49,040 Speaker 1: going to have the same issues that developers gone anyway. 811 00:38:49,080 --> 00:38:50,440 Speaker 1: It's just going to and the government's going to have 812 00:38:50,440 --> 00:38:53,160 Speaker 1: to try and control the costs. Of course, and governments 813 00:38:53,239 --> 00:38:55,600 Speaker 1: cannot control costs. I mean, developer has got a better 814 00:38:55,640 --> 00:38:59,160 Speaker 1: chance of controlling the cost per unit being built than 815 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:01,480 Speaker 1: a government has because and the government's going to have 816 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:03,239 Speaker 1: to pick up the same cost. And it sounds like 817 00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:04,400 Speaker 1: to me a way of going broke. 818 00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:07,200 Speaker 2: Well, if you if you have, if you have the 819 00:39:07,239 --> 00:39:10,520 Speaker 2: government property developer, the first person you guarantee to have 820 00:39:10,520 --> 00:39:12,080 Speaker 2: on the building side is to see if m MEU 821 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:15,399 Speaker 2: at least when triggered baff builds, he's found a way 822 00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:17,960 Speaker 2: to keep these people at bay. 823 00:39:18,160 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 1: Well, but that's a really good point. So if the 824 00:39:21,480 --> 00:39:23,200 Speaker 1: government's building it, the next thing, you know, we're going 825 00:39:23,239 --> 00:39:24,880 Speaker 1: to have the trade unions on the side. It's going 826 00:39:24,880 --> 00:39:26,640 Speaker 1: to become a trade union side, and the traders are 827 00:39:26,640 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 1: going to say, well, they're they're a my pals. I'm 828 00:39:28,520 --> 00:39:30,480 Speaker 1: just going to put the will just change the pricing 829 00:39:30,520 --> 00:39:31,800 Speaker 1: and you know, all the trades are going to have 830 00:39:31,840 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 1: to going to cost more, and we're going to you 831 00:39:34,120 --> 00:39:35,960 Speaker 1: and you'll be paying. Instead of working five days, we 832 00:39:36,000 --> 00:39:38,720 Speaker 1: can work three days with whatever. I mean, I'm just 833 00:39:38,760 --> 00:39:41,040 Speaker 1: suspecting this is what's going to happen. How is that 834 00:39:41,080 --> 00:39:42,960 Speaker 1: a good idea that the government starts to build these things? 835 00:39:43,000 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 1: I mean, why do why do we try to put 836 00:39:45,120 --> 00:39:47,040 Speaker 1: this into the government coffers and not leave it at 837 00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:48,400 Speaker 1: the at private level. 838 00:39:48,800 --> 00:39:50,200 Speaker 2: Well, it's not a good idea, which is why we 839 00:39:50,320 --> 00:39:52,760 Speaker 2: if we win the election, will abolish the Housing Australia 840 00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:56,320 Speaker 2: Future Fund and we'll be supporting private developers and builders 841 00:39:56,800 --> 00:39:59,520 Speaker 2: through our Supply Fund, which will pay for a last 842 00:39:59,600 --> 00:40:04,160 Speaker 2: mile infrastructure, so it will pay for those roads, sewerage connections, 843 00:40:04,640 --> 00:40:07,600 Speaker 2: street lights, whatever. We think that's a better way of 844 00:40:07,640 --> 00:40:10,640 Speaker 2: getting the cost down. And also we're going to freeze 845 00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:12,360 Speaker 2: the Construction Code for ten. 846 00:40:12,320 --> 00:40:15,320 Speaker 1: Years because which means what we see, there's. 847 00:40:15,120 --> 00:40:18,680 Speaker 2: A national Construction Code and every time it's changed by Canberra, 848 00:40:19,280 --> 00:40:20,760 Speaker 2: it costs more and more money to build. 849 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:23,040 Speaker 1: But what does the code tell them to do? Well? 850 00:40:23,840 --> 00:40:26,360 Speaker 2: It creates the minimum standards for building a house in 851 00:40:26,360 --> 00:40:29,400 Speaker 2: Australia and it's more and more complex every year, and 852 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:32,080 Speaker 2: so we're saying ten years, no more changes to that 853 00:40:32,239 --> 00:40:35,640 Speaker 2: because every time they change it, it costs more money. So 854 00:40:35,680 --> 00:40:39,880 Speaker 2: we've got to get the cost of building down. That's 855 00:40:40,000 --> 00:40:43,600 Speaker 2: very important. I know it's some very sexy political argument, 856 00:40:44,160 --> 00:40:47,399 Speaker 2: but that's we're up to now in Australia. We've got 857 00:40:47,400 --> 00:40:51,399 Speaker 2: to get the cost of building down. Obviously we had 858 00:40:51,560 --> 00:40:54,160 Speaker 2: more builders coming into the country, would have been helpful, 859 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:57,800 Speaker 2: but the government's trades The government's had more yoga teachers 860 00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:00,000 Speaker 2: and they've had builders coming now. I love good yoga 861 00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:03,560 Speaker 2: teacher because Harris call back. It's very helpful. But no 862 00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:06,319 Speaker 2: expursion's been cast there. But right now, you know, we 863 00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:07,360 Speaker 2: need more trades people. 864 00:41:07,520 --> 00:41:11,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, one percent, and particularly in places like I'm just 865 00:41:12,040 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 1: thinking of myself, but up in northern New South Wales 866 00:41:13,680 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 1: and those sorts of areas which are still suffering from 867 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:19,319 Speaker 1: the floods in terms of getting back on side, Like 868 00:41:19,600 --> 00:41:21,400 Speaker 1: I've been trying to a bit of building up there. 869 00:41:21,600 --> 00:41:25,760 Speaker 1: Oh my god, Like you're what a tradesman was costing, 870 00:41:26,080 --> 00:41:29,520 Speaker 1: say four years on a tweed. Yeah, yeah, four years ago. 871 00:41:29,680 --> 00:41:32,160 Speaker 1: Like let's say, electrician was eighty bucks and now they're 872 00:41:32,160 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 1: like one hundred and sixty bucks. Now if you can 873 00:41:33,680 --> 00:41:36,080 Speaker 1: get one and all of a sudden makes most things 874 00:41:36,160 --> 00:41:39,279 Speaker 1: not viable. And that's across all trades. And I'm not 875 00:41:39,320 --> 00:41:41,279 Speaker 1: blaming the trades people because they can do that because 876 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:43,760 Speaker 1: they're in demand. And if I'm in trades and anything 877 00:41:43,800 --> 00:41:45,960 Speaker 1: I'm doing, if I'm in demand, I take the opportunity 878 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:48,000 Speaker 1: to charge more if I can, if I'll charge what 879 00:41:48,080 --> 00:41:50,879 Speaker 1: the market will bear for as long as it will 880 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:52,840 Speaker 1: bear it. And I don't blame these guys from and 881 00:41:52,920 --> 00:41:55,239 Speaker 1: girls from getting more money. I don't. That's not the point. 882 00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 1: But the point is in a system sense, we have 883 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,759 Speaker 1: to make it affordable really so people can survive, and 884 00:42:01,800 --> 00:42:03,839 Speaker 1: that means we get we need more competition, we need 885 00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:06,719 Speaker 1: just more people here prepared to do the work that's right. 886 00:42:06,840 --> 00:42:08,560 Speaker 1: Is there an issue about getting those people? They can? 887 00:42:08,880 --> 00:42:10,840 Speaker 1: Those people not available from means. 888 00:42:10,800 --> 00:42:13,080 Speaker 2: The labor government didn't want any of these workers to 889 00:42:13,080 --> 00:42:16,319 Speaker 2: come in the country because they wouldn't join the CFMU, right, 890 00:42:16,400 --> 00:42:18,040 Speaker 2: and so the CFMU have had a lot of power 891 00:42:18,040 --> 00:42:20,160 Speaker 2: over this government. One of the first things this government 892 00:42:20,200 --> 00:42:23,200 Speaker 2: did was they abolished the Building Construction Commission, which was 893 00:42:23,239 --> 00:42:25,280 Speaker 2: like the cop on the beat for the building sector. 894 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:31,960 Speaker 2: So we think basically having a big supply fund, stopping 895 00:42:32,000 --> 00:42:35,880 Speaker 2: their costs out of control. Stuff with the construction code, 896 00:42:36,400 --> 00:42:41,279 Speaker 2: bringing in new new builders and construction workers, and then 897 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:44,759 Speaker 2: the stuff on lending and super We think that's going 898 00:42:44,800 --> 00:42:47,840 Speaker 2: to move the needle on housing straight away. 899 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:51,719 Speaker 1: So you know, we saw and I'm not suggesting you 900 00:42:51,719 --> 00:42:53,640 Speaker 1: guys are going to be Trump like, but no, we 901 00:42:53,680 --> 00:42:56,960 Speaker 1: want But Trump said, look in the first hundred days, 902 00:42:56,960 --> 00:42:59,160 Speaker 1: I'm going to do this. Next hundred days. I mean, 903 00:42:59,160 --> 00:43:02,320 Speaker 1: you guys prepare to commit to those sort of things, 904 00:43:02,560 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 1: you know, the first term, the first six months of 905 00:43:04,680 --> 00:43:06,759 Speaker 1: our first elected term. 906 00:43:06,840 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 2: We'll have to because if we don't make you talk otherwise, 907 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,680 Speaker 2: if you don't make material ground on supply, then the 908 00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:16,920 Speaker 2: problem becomes our problem. So Laboy said they'd build one 909 00:43:16,920 --> 00:43:18,919 Speaker 2: point two million houses. They're only on track to build 910 00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:21,840 Speaker 2: about seven hundred thousand houses. We need to be building 911 00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:26,319 Speaker 2: about two hundred and fifty thousand houses a year in Australia, right, 912 00:43:26,400 --> 00:43:29,480 Speaker 2: So just put it into sort of context. Under the 913 00:43:29,560 --> 00:43:31,959 Speaker 2: last College and government, we got one hundred and ninety 914 00:43:31,960 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 2: five thousand houses a year on average. Under this governments 915 00:43:35,400 --> 00:43:37,839 Speaker 2: down to one hundred and seventy thousand. Got to get 916 00:43:38,000 --> 00:43:42,240 Speaker 2: up to two fifty thousand. So if within twelve months 917 00:43:42,920 --> 00:43:45,440 Speaker 2: we haven't moved a needle on that, then we are 918 00:43:45,480 --> 00:43:48,640 Speaker 2: in a lot of trouble. So I don't like a 919 00:43:48,640 --> 00:43:50,759 Speaker 2: lot of the Trump policies. I don't like a lot 920 00:43:50,800 --> 00:43:52,880 Speaker 2: of the methods. But I do like the fact that 921 00:43:52,920 --> 00:43:55,680 Speaker 2: he was organized and ready to go. So because you 922 00:43:55,719 --> 00:43:56,600 Speaker 2: haven't got a minute to wait. 923 00:43:56,600 --> 00:43:57,759 Speaker 1: Because I was going to say, well, what does that 924 00:43:57,800 --> 00:43:59,839 Speaker 1: mean in organizing? A ready goes like? Obviously he had 925 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:02,479 Speaker 1: Musk there and all those of people ready to jump 926 00:44:02,480 --> 00:44:06,280 Speaker 1: on everything. How do you guys? Sort of Otherwise, everything's 927 00:44:06,320 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 1: just a good idea. It's all about the execution. As 928 00:44:08,520 --> 00:44:11,160 Speaker 1: you know, it's not about the idea. Good idea is important, 929 00:44:11,160 --> 00:44:12,319 Speaker 1: but you've got to be able to execute on a 930 00:44:12,320 --> 00:44:15,200 Speaker 1: good idea. You've got some good ideas you talk about today, 931 00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:17,400 Speaker 1: How do I give you an example? 932 00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:20,400 Speaker 2: Give you an example. So I would say to counsels 933 00:44:20,480 --> 00:44:23,799 Speaker 2: and developers that I meet with, please do not wait 934 00:44:23,880 --> 00:44:26,920 Speaker 2: to do the feasibility report for what you need funded, 935 00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:28,879 Speaker 2: whether it's a new series system or a new road 936 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:32,520 Speaker 2: to support this development. Please do the work now. If 937 00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:34,200 Speaker 2: we win the election, you can send it in on 938 00:44:34,239 --> 00:44:36,520 Speaker 2: the first day or the second day. You've got to 939 00:44:36,560 --> 00:44:40,480 Speaker 2: get work done now so that if you win, you're 940 00:44:40,520 --> 00:44:43,560 Speaker 2: ready to go. You're ready to legislate your new policy, right, 941 00:44:43,680 --> 00:44:48,400 Speaker 2: You're ready to ss the funding grants those sorts of things. 942 00:44:48,640 --> 00:44:50,560 Speaker 1: So let's say for it, because I mean, I've been 943 00:44:50,560 --> 00:44:53,480 Speaker 1: listening to listen to the radio here in the mornings 944 00:44:53,719 --> 00:44:55,880 Speaker 1: of the last period, and we've been talking about the 945 00:44:55,880 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 1: Electrical Trades Union here holding things up, and the people 946 00:44:59,560 --> 00:45:02,719 Speaker 1: in the ward, you know, the water board, waterboards a disaster, 947 00:45:03,000 --> 00:45:05,239 Speaker 1: you know, not approving this or not doing that, and 948 00:45:05,239 --> 00:45:08,839 Speaker 1: their public servants, I mean, someone inside is deciding at 949 00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 1: what speed they go their state, your federal Sure, can 950 00:45:13,160 --> 00:45:15,400 Speaker 1: you go in there and sort of telling hey, guys, 951 00:45:15,760 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 1: just get this thing sorted. 952 00:45:17,000 --> 00:45:19,719 Speaker 2: Well, if you prepare to use your pulpit. Yes, I mean, 953 00:45:19,800 --> 00:45:21,520 Speaker 2: but politics is about advocacy. 954 00:45:21,560 --> 00:45:21,719 Speaker 1: Now. 955 00:45:21,800 --> 00:45:24,279 Speaker 2: Chris Means, who has said a lot of good things 956 00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:26,600 Speaker 2: about housing, and I think he's done a lot of. 957 00:45:26,960 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 1: Frankly, he's done a lot of good things. 958 00:45:29,080 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 2: Actually, Chris Means want to be the housing premiere, but 959 00:45:32,239 --> 00:45:34,640 Speaker 2: his agencies like the water Board are destroying it. So 960 00:45:35,120 --> 00:45:36,600 Speaker 2: if we were the government and we were going to 961 00:45:36,600 --> 00:45:39,120 Speaker 2: fund a piece of water infrastructure. Then we would use 962 00:45:39,120 --> 00:45:42,680 Speaker 2: our pulpit to point that out to him and hopefully 963 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:45,319 Speaker 2: embarrass him into doing what needs to be done. So 964 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:48,240 Speaker 2: you've got to be able to advocate and use your position. 965 00:45:48,800 --> 00:45:51,520 Speaker 2: What does that mean pulpit or pull pull pit? You 966 00:45:51,560 --> 00:45:53,279 Speaker 2: know you're like in church. 967 00:45:53,280 --> 00:45:56,000 Speaker 1: I mean yeah, yeah, as in the church. 968 00:45:55,880 --> 00:45:58,400 Speaker 2: You've got to stand up and you've got to advocate. 969 00:45:58,440 --> 00:46:01,160 Speaker 1: That's the job, and that is that you're if you 970 00:46:01,239 --> 00:46:04,120 Speaker 1: stay in this role, that's your role. So you would 971 00:46:04,120 --> 00:46:05,799 Speaker 1: you be like, I can't. I'm just trying to work 972 00:46:05,840 --> 00:46:08,640 Speaker 1: out how it will work. But let's say you know, 973 00:46:08,719 --> 00:46:11,520 Speaker 1: there's a development going on sometime in New South Wales 974 00:46:11,560 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 1: and we need the water board to approve this, and 975 00:46:13,560 --> 00:46:15,640 Speaker 1: we need someone else to do something rather, you know, 976 00:46:15,680 --> 00:46:19,400 Speaker 1: to connect up some power or pipes or something, and 977 00:46:20,000 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 1: the men's government is not sort of responding even though 978 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:27,600 Speaker 1: lots of jaw burning happens. Would would Andrew Bray get 979 00:46:27,640 --> 00:46:30,000 Speaker 1: up there and sort of, you know, call the press 980 00:46:30,000 --> 00:46:33,120 Speaker 1: conference and just say this is not happened quick enough. 981 00:46:33,160 --> 00:46:35,400 Speaker 1: We've got the money ready to spend on these infrastructure 982 00:46:35,400 --> 00:46:36,560 Speaker 1: things that need to be spent on. We're not going 983 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:39,120 Speaker 1: to ask the developer to do it. We want this 984 00:46:39,200 --> 00:46:41,840 Speaker 1: to happen. We need it to happen in order to 985 00:46:41,840 --> 00:46:43,880 Speaker 1: meet our guidelines for the one point two million or 986 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:48,279 Speaker 1: wherever it is to fifty thou year houses. Chris Mins, 987 00:46:48,680 --> 00:46:51,399 Speaker 1: I'm calling you out. Can you get the water board 988 00:46:51,400 --> 00:46:51,960 Speaker 1: to do that? 989 00:46:51,960 --> 00:46:54,399 Speaker 2: That is exactly what we would do. That's pretty balls 990 00:46:54,600 --> 00:46:56,719 Speaker 2: and we would call the press conference out the front 991 00:46:56,719 --> 00:46:57,320 Speaker 2: of the site. 992 00:46:58,080 --> 00:47:00,360 Speaker 1: Well, that's ballsy, that's never I don't think it's happened 993 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:02,160 Speaker 1: here before. That's what you need to do. Yeah, so 994 00:47:02,760 --> 00:47:03,960 Speaker 1: that doesn't get radical here. 995 00:47:04,160 --> 00:47:06,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, well that is sort of radicake some risks and 996 00:47:06,880 --> 00:47:07,400 Speaker 2: not risk. 997 00:47:07,280 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 1: Free for a politician to do that, but it's got 998 00:47:08,800 --> 00:47:11,279 Speaker 1: to happen. Yeah, no, totally, there is risk associated with that. 999 00:47:11,400 --> 00:47:14,000 Speaker 1: Dumb and I mean, I see you know Musket is 1000 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:16,480 Speaker 1: not electric politician. But at the same time he's sort 1001 00:47:16,480 --> 00:47:18,320 Speaker 1: of doing a lot of bidding for over the American 1002 00:47:18,360 --> 00:47:20,319 Speaker 1: and he uses X and things like that to call 1003 00:47:20,360 --> 00:47:23,160 Speaker 1: things out all the time. I mean, will you will 1004 00:47:23,200 --> 00:47:25,759 Speaker 1: you be aggressively pushing for these things to happen, like 1005 00:47:26,000 --> 00:47:29,080 Speaker 1: using whatever mediums that are you know that you can 1006 00:47:29,120 --> 00:47:31,359 Speaker 1: get access to you have to and a responsible way. 1007 00:47:31,440 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 2: You have to do otherwise the deep state eat you. 1008 00:47:33,520 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 2: I mean, you just don't get things done. I mean, 1009 00:47:35,719 --> 00:47:38,200 Speaker 2: for example, if you discover a corporate crime in Australia, 1010 00:47:38,239 --> 00:47:40,759 Speaker 2: I would say reporting it to the media is more 1011 00:47:40,800 --> 00:47:43,520 Speaker 2: effective than reporting it to ask they'll move faster. Like 1012 00:47:44,640 --> 00:47:46,759 Speaker 2: sometimes getting people to do something that they want to 1013 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:49,480 Speaker 2: do is only going to happen if they feel a 1014 00:47:49,520 --> 00:47:51,439 Speaker 2: bit of risk. Well, they feel a bit expired for them, 1015 00:47:51,680 --> 00:47:54,319 Speaker 2: right for them now means it's a good guy, everyone 1016 00:47:54,480 --> 00:47:57,440 Speaker 2: likes him, whatever. But if he wants to be the 1017 00:47:57,480 --> 00:47:59,759 Speaker 2: housing premiere, he's got to get the agencies to do 1018 00:47:59,800 --> 00:48:00,359 Speaker 2: the right thing. 1019 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,560 Speaker 1: And so his agency meaning water boards, water board. 1020 00:48:04,719 --> 00:48:08,440 Speaker 2: The power people, whatever. So if if a federal government 1021 00:48:08,520 --> 00:48:11,399 Speaker 2: comes along and says you're not doing this, we're putting 1022 00:48:11,640 --> 00:48:14,440 Speaker 2: in our share, then he would feel very exposed. And 1023 00:48:14,480 --> 00:48:16,400 Speaker 2: that's what we've got to do to get traction on 1024 00:48:16,920 --> 00:48:20,080 Speaker 2: housing supply. So and I'm very high conviction of it. 1025 00:48:20,080 --> 00:48:21,120 Speaker 2: I thought about it very carefully. 1026 00:48:21,200 --> 00:48:23,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, because then so I was going to say, you know, Andrew, 1027 00:48:23,719 --> 00:48:25,960 Speaker 1: you're I mean, it's a big call, Like, I mean, 1028 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:27,600 Speaker 1: you're going to have to do it in every state. 1029 00:48:27,880 --> 00:48:29,720 Speaker 1: Of course, it's not just Sydney or not. I shouldn't 1030 00:48:29,719 --> 00:48:32,400 Speaker 1: be just picking on Chrismians. But this is this is 1031 00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:33,560 Speaker 1: Australia wide. This issue. 1032 00:48:33,560 --> 00:48:35,360 Speaker 2: If if you go, if you go to Southwest Sydney 1033 00:48:35,360 --> 00:48:37,120 Speaker 2: where a lot of the action is on housing, right, 1034 00:48:37,160 --> 00:48:42,040 Speaker 2: you know that Liverpool, Camden, Campbelltown, LGAs can't talk to 1035 00:48:42,120 --> 00:48:44,280 Speaker 2: the developers there. They'll say, well, we wanted to build 1036 00:48:44,480 --> 00:48:47,000 Speaker 2: two hundred flats but we couldn't because Sydney Water wouldn't 1037 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:47,560 Speaker 2: turn the water on. 1038 00:48:47,640 --> 00:48:50,440 Speaker 1: You know, I've heard him say it, it's true. I've 1039 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:53,160 Speaker 1: actually heard him at the at the AFL summit with 1040 00:48:53,239 --> 00:48:55,800 Speaker 1: Jennifer Hewett. I mean I heard them say this stuff. 1041 00:48:56,160 --> 00:48:58,560 Speaker 1: You know, they're saying, you might have this goal of 1042 00:48:58,600 --> 00:49:02,120 Speaker 1: one point two million houses, but we don't because it's 1043 00:49:02,160 --> 00:49:03,400 Speaker 1: just not viable for us to do this. 1044 00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:05,799 Speaker 2: So I mean, like, but that's not how democracy works. 1045 00:49:05,840 --> 00:49:08,120 Speaker 2: Mark the Premiere of the state, has said this is 1046 00:49:08,160 --> 00:49:12,520 Speaker 2: his number one priority. He cannot be undermined by some 1047 00:49:12,640 --> 00:49:18,000 Speaker 2: random agency. Like that's not right. Yeah, that's that's that is. 1048 00:49:18,120 --> 00:49:23,240 Speaker 1: I hate that me too. So your leader, Peter Dutton 1049 00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:26,520 Speaker 1: and the rest of your party is everybody in supporters, 1050 00:49:26,560 --> 00:49:27,640 Speaker 1: do you have to convince everybody of. 1051 00:49:27,760 --> 00:49:30,520 Speaker 2: Stuff we've alread announced, Peter's announced it. It's done. 1052 00:49:30,600 --> 00:49:32,640 Speaker 1: Five billion dollars we'll put on the table for now 1053 00:49:32,680 --> 00:49:34,480 Speaker 1: that I'm talking about. You get in front of the 1054 00:49:35,080 --> 00:49:36,919 Speaker 1: at the side of Brinelli or whatever is you're talking 1055 00:49:36,920 --> 00:49:39,040 Speaker 1: about it and actually standing there saying calling him out. 1056 00:49:39,200 --> 00:49:41,880 Speaker 2: I think Peter has shown he understands unless you get 1057 00:49:41,920 --> 00:49:44,719 Speaker 2: the houses built, then young people will pay, and he's 1058 00:49:44,760 --> 00:49:46,839 Speaker 2: prepared to support that for sure. 1059 00:49:47,239 --> 00:49:50,480 Speaker 1: And what sort of traction are you getting you guys now? 1060 00:49:50,600 --> 00:49:53,239 Speaker 1: I mean the lection's coming up because it's going to 1061 00:49:53,280 --> 00:49:56,000 Speaker 1: be May. Obviously, you guys had a bit of a 1062 00:49:56,040 --> 00:49:58,400 Speaker 1: magic run there for a while. You sort of slipped 1063 00:49:58,400 --> 00:50:02,560 Speaker 1: back on the polls. How you feeling with all this now? 1064 00:50:02,760 --> 00:50:04,400 Speaker 1: I mean, look, it's going to be a class selection. 1065 00:50:04,640 --> 00:50:06,200 Speaker 1: It's all or nothing for you guys now. 1066 00:50:06,360 --> 00:50:08,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, and look, I think it's going to be pretty close. 1067 00:50:09,080 --> 00:50:12,239 Speaker 2: We've got a better offering our challenges. How can we 1068 00:50:12,280 --> 00:50:15,240 Speaker 2: talk to as many people as possible about these issues? 1069 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:18,120 Speaker 2: As you know, it's complex in many cases, and labor 1070 00:50:18,200 --> 00:50:20,960 Speaker 2: is good. It's been good at politics, but overall I'd 1071 00:50:21,040 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 2: rather be asked than them. 1072 00:50:22,320 --> 00:50:24,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, of course, otherwise you would just switch parties, but 1073 00:50:25,360 --> 00:50:27,920 Speaker 1: you're but do you feel as that you're being effective? 1074 00:50:28,239 --> 00:50:33,040 Speaker 1: I mean, I see Anthony is the Prime Minister with 1075 00:50:33,080 --> 00:50:35,240 Speaker 1: the greatest respect, has been on all sorts of shows, 1076 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:38,840 Speaker 1: I mean ranging from all sorts of characters who have podcasts, 1077 00:50:38,960 --> 00:50:41,239 Speaker 1: his very first podcast, so I'm proud to say with 1078 00:50:41,320 --> 00:50:44,080 Speaker 1: us and it's true. But nonetheless he's been all over 1079 00:50:44,120 --> 00:50:47,799 Speaker 1: the shop. He's sort of talking to everybody. Are you 1080 00:50:47,840 --> 00:50:49,760 Speaker 1: guys prepared to do that? Because you talk to everybody. 1081 00:50:49,760 --> 00:50:52,120 Speaker 2: So I think Darton is one of those classic politicians 1082 00:50:52,120 --> 00:50:55,000 Speaker 2: that the more people he meets, the more votes he gets, 1083 00:50:55,160 --> 00:50:58,520 Speaker 2: because as you know, he's a fundamentally decent ones Disney guy. 1084 00:50:58,800 --> 00:51:00,440 Speaker 1: He's a decent guy what you see where you get 1085 00:51:00,480 --> 00:51:01,239 Speaker 1: and pretty smart too. 1086 00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:03,560 Speaker 2: I think even if you don't agree with that, and 1087 00:51:03,600 --> 00:51:05,640 Speaker 2: the thing that you have to like about him is 1088 00:51:06,239 --> 00:51:10,360 Speaker 2: you know where he stands. You're not thinking, oh, this 1089 00:51:10,400 --> 00:51:12,560 Speaker 2: guy's a bit une principled always you're I'm not sure 1090 00:51:12,560 --> 00:51:13,880 Speaker 2: where he's going to go. You know where he's going 1091 00:51:13,920 --> 00:51:14,160 Speaker 2: to go. 1092 00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:14,600 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1093 00:51:14,760 --> 00:51:17,680 Speaker 2: I think that's really an important quality of leadership. So 1094 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:20,120 Speaker 2: I think because there's a lot of politicians I might't 1095 00:51:20,160 --> 00:51:21,719 Speaker 2: name any of them, that the more people they meet, 1096 00:51:21,760 --> 00:51:24,040 Speaker 2: the fewer votes they get. We've done. And I think 1097 00:51:24,080 --> 00:51:25,879 Speaker 2: the more people he meets, the more votes he gets. 1098 00:51:25,880 --> 00:51:28,279 Speaker 1: Well to some extent. I mean I've seen this in 1099 00:51:28,960 --> 00:51:32,600 Speaker 1: the political agendas through the verious election cycles, particularly last one. 1100 00:51:32,640 --> 00:51:35,400 Speaker 1: In this one, there are a few politicians who the 1101 00:51:35,480 --> 00:51:37,400 Speaker 1: party says, we don't want you out in front of everybody, 1102 00:51:37,840 --> 00:51:41,120 Speaker 1: just stay behind the scenes. The more you speak that 1103 00:51:41,200 --> 00:51:43,279 Speaker 1: those votes we get depends on the issue. I think, yeah, 1104 00:51:43,360 --> 00:51:45,399 Speaker 1: it depends on the issue. And what do you think 1105 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:47,319 Speaker 1: of the big issues for this election? I mean, cost 1106 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:49,800 Speaker 1: living is a big one, but how would you guys 1107 00:51:49,840 --> 00:51:53,000 Speaker 1: go about sort of aiding us in the cost of 1108 00:51:53,000 --> 00:51:53,880 Speaker 1: living issue? 1109 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:56,719 Speaker 2: Or energy is huge, right, making sure we have cheap 1110 00:51:56,880 --> 00:52:00,640 Speaker 2: energy that's keep for small businesses, keep for households. The 1111 00:52:00,680 --> 00:52:03,319 Speaker 2: housing issue is massive, the fact that so many young 1112 00:52:03,320 --> 00:52:06,680 Speaker 2: people feel disaffected that the Australian dream is dead for them. 1113 00:52:07,160 --> 00:52:09,120 Speaker 2: Those would be two of the biggest issues for us 1114 00:52:09,160 --> 00:52:11,760 Speaker 2: at this campaign. And we've got quite different policies from 1115 00:52:12,080 --> 00:52:13,760 Speaker 2: labor on housing and now on energy. 1116 00:52:13,880 --> 00:52:16,280 Speaker 1: Yeah. I saw the energy one in the budget reply, 1117 00:52:16,800 --> 00:52:19,880 Speaker 1: the gas for the gas reservation and I think that 1118 00:52:19,960 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 1: makes sense, That makes a lot of sense. I think 1119 00:52:23,160 --> 00:52:26,399 Speaker 1: what most people don't. And I don't want to put 1120 00:52:26,440 --> 00:52:30,879 Speaker 1: people down, but most people one didn't even know there's 1121 00:52:30,920 --> 00:52:34,040 Speaker 1: a budget. They definitely don't know about the budget reply 1122 00:52:34,960 --> 00:52:39,560 Speaker 1: on Thursday. They don't understand the word gas reservation. The 1123 00:52:39,600 --> 00:52:42,640 Speaker 1: AFI does, Sinney Morning Herald do, and Telegraph and all those, 1124 00:52:42,680 --> 00:52:45,719 Speaker 1: but you and I do. But generally speaking, most people 1125 00:52:45,719 --> 00:52:49,040 Speaker 1: don't understand the significance of what gas reservation means. They 1126 00:52:49,040 --> 00:52:53,960 Speaker 1: don't understand LMI, which you were talking about. How do 1127 00:52:54,040 --> 00:52:59,719 Speaker 1: we sort of explain to people these You said, you've 1128 00:52:59,719 --> 00:53:01,279 Speaker 1: got to ge it in front of more people, and 1129 00:53:01,320 --> 00:53:02,680 Speaker 1: doun't's going to get in front of more people to 1130 00:53:02,680 --> 00:53:05,720 Speaker 1: get that part? But how do you break down these 1131 00:53:05,760 --> 00:53:10,480 Speaker 1: things into simple terms because they're complex thoughts. There's complexity 1132 00:53:10,480 --> 00:53:10,960 Speaker 1: around it. 1133 00:53:11,080 --> 00:53:14,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, but people aren't Austrainers are not stupid. I think 1134 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:18,400 Speaker 2: generally people will understand these cond tips. And you start 1135 00:53:18,440 --> 00:53:21,920 Speaker 2: with the outcome. Your energy prices are too high because 1136 00:53:22,239 --> 00:53:25,600 Speaker 2: X Y z right, and in this case has been 1137 00:53:25,719 --> 00:53:29,200 Speaker 2: enough gas. They've relied on renewables only for example. They 1138 00:53:29,200 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 2: haven't looked at nuclear in the long term. Those are 1139 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:35,359 Speaker 2: sort of some of the answers on housing. We've talked 1140 00:53:35,400 --> 00:53:38,520 Speaker 2: about it, right. The reason is not enough houses built 1141 00:53:39,239 --> 00:53:41,799 Speaker 2: and not enough creativity to help first home buyers. As 1142 00:53:41,800 --> 00:53:45,120 Speaker 2: we said before, the only country that we compare ourselves 1143 00:53:45,160 --> 00:53:47,880 Speaker 2: to without any lending policy to help first an buyers. 1144 00:53:48,280 --> 00:53:51,400 Speaker 2: So that's some of the reasons why it's. 1145 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:57,600 Speaker 1: Quite interesting because you're the first politician who I've actually 1146 00:53:57,600 --> 00:54:06,000 Speaker 1: had the conversation with that's ever talked about lending policy 1147 00:54:06,480 --> 00:54:08,439 Speaker 1: relative to first time bise. I mean, I saw Donet 1148 00:54:08,440 --> 00:54:11,400 Speaker 1: announced something about it earlier this week. I think it's 1149 00:54:11,400 --> 00:54:14,279 Speaker 1: ear lest. We may have been late last week, but 1150 00:54:14,560 --> 00:54:19,080 Speaker 1: you're the first long form politician, long form conversation that 1151 00:54:19,120 --> 00:54:22,560 Speaker 1: I've seen. Sure, it appears in the fin Review and 1152 00:54:22,560 --> 00:54:24,640 Speaker 1: appears in the Citney Morning Held, and it might appear 1153 00:54:24,640 --> 00:54:27,919 Speaker 1: in the Teally, et cetera. But and even if it does, 1154 00:54:28,320 --> 00:54:32,360 Speaker 1: it's not guaranteed to be read by most people. It 1155 00:54:32,480 --> 00:54:38,319 Speaker 1: just seems to me that it needs to be. And 1156 00:54:38,400 --> 00:54:39,919 Speaker 1: I don't want to go back to the American style, 1157 00:54:39,960 --> 00:54:43,279 Speaker 1: but American style nearly rally style. You nearly really need 1158 00:54:43,320 --> 00:54:45,080 Speaker 1: to be standing in front of fifty people and the 1159 00:54:45,120 --> 00:54:47,360 Speaker 1: next day another fifty bill, the next day another hundred people, 1160 00:54:47,640 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 1: and explaining to them this sort of stuff. I mean, 1161 00:54:50,640 --> 00:54:52,600 Speaker 1: being on Charlotte, this is good because it's long form 1162 00:54:52,640 --> 00:54:54,960 Speaker 1: and there's you know, it's an opportunity for me to 1163 00:54:55,000 --> 00:54:56,800 Speaker 1: ask questions and sort of to try and work and 1164 00:54:56,800 --> 00:54:59,680 Speaker 1: all that with alongside with you. But and my audience 1165 00:54:59,680 --> 00:55:02,239 Speaker 1: is prett big audience. But they might see this, but 1166 00:55:02,239 --> 00:55:03,799 Speaker 1: they might have watched the whole thing. They might only 1167 00:55:04,080 --> 00:55:06,279 Speaker 1: listen to part of it. They might not really get it, 1168 00:55:06,280 --> 00:55:09,200 Speaker 1: and they might go on to the next proper show 1169 00:55:09,239 --> 00:55:12,160 Speaker 1: we show and forget about the conversation between here and 1170 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:15,960 Speaker 1: the election day. I just wonder is there another way 1171 00:55:16,000 --> 00:55:18,080 Speaker 1: that someone like you, Andrew, you know, like you know, 1172 00:55:18,160 --> 00:55:19,839 Speaker 1: a boy from Shepard and like if you ever thought 1173 00:55:19,960 --> 00:55:23,120 Speaker 1: yourself what to be better? Is there a better way 1174 00:55:23,160 --> 00:55:24,960 Speaker 1: that you could talk about this sort of stuff and 1175 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:27,840 Speaker 1: not rely on the normal mediums, particularly like you know, 1176 00:55:27,880 --> 00:55:30,960 Speaker 1: like digital mediums that we have now the old form 1177 00:55:31,000 --> 00:55:33,200 Speaker 1: mediums were actually which is what Trump was great at, 1178 00:55:33,360 --> 00:55:35,120 Speaker 1: actually old four mediums. I mean he did all the 1179 00:55:35,200 --> 00:55:37,440 Speaker 1: new ones, but he's the old ones like that he 1180 00:55:37,640 --> 00:55:40,520 Speaker 1: was look like to me because when I get glued 1181 00:55:40,520 --> 00:55:42,719 Speaker 1: to the television when there's an election on particularly American election, 1182 00:55:43,360 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 1: it was nearly twenty four hours a day, a guy's 1183 00:55:46,200 --> 00:55:48,279 Speaker 1: nearly eighty years of age. I was marveling at him, 1184 00:55:49,040 --> 00:55:51,520 Speaker 1: and by the way, you know, to some extent, Kamala 1185 00:55:51,600 --> 00:55:53,400 Speaker 1: was sort of doing the same thing. But I was 1186 00:55:53,440 --> 00:55:55,720 Speaker 1: marveling at the energy of these individuals in the amount 1187 00:55:55,719 --> 00:55:58,759 Speaker 1: of time they put into it. It is a big deal. 1188 00:55:58,920 --> 00:56:00,920 Speaker 1: It's a presidential election. It's different a what we do. 1189 00:56:01,640 --> 00:56:06,920 Speaker 1: But we nearly need someone in every department, like your department, 1190 00:56:06,960 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: to prosecute Labor's guilty of the same stuff. By the way, 1191 00:56:11,440 --> 00:56:13,719 Speaker 1: in fact, I've heard less. I don't think I've heard 1192 00:56:13,760 --> 00:56:17,279 Speaker 1: anything from your equivalent in fact, and I have to 1193 00:56:17,320 --> 00:56:19,719 Speaker 1: say to the audience, this guy drove me mad to 1194 00:56:19,760 --> 00:56:22,360 Speaker 1: get on the show. Like I'm not doing him a favor. 1195 00:56:23,239 --> 00:56:26,320 Speaker 1: He wanted to come on the show and rack somehow 1196 00:56:26,320 --> 00:56:29,560 Speaker 1: I found my EA and everything, Like Andrew Rag's on 1197 00:56:29,560 --> 00:56:31,040 Speaker 1: the phone. He wants to know when he's going to 1198 00:56:31,120 --> 00:56:33,799 Speaker 1: the show, So that's pretty important. I've I've heard nothing 1199 00:56:33,800 --> 00:56:35,880 Speaker 1: from Labor. Nothing. The only person's trying to get on 1200 00:56:35,880 --> 00:56:37,960 Speaker 1: the show is Jim Chalmers. Obviously alb and easy, but 1201 00:56:38,120 --> 00:56:40,840 Speaker 1: Chalmers has us to come on. But other than that, nobody. 1202 00:56:41,320 --> 00:56:45,520 Speaker 1: It's like Australian politicians don't get it. We want you 1203 00:56:45,600 --> 00:56:48,279 Speaker 1: to talk to us, We want you to talk to 1204 00:56:48,360 --> 00:56:49,680 Speaker 1: us more and more and more and more and more. 1205 00:56:50,320 --> 00:56:55,000 Speaker 1: Do you ever, in your moments dream about how you 1206 00:56:55,080 --> 00:56:57,200 Speaker 1: might be able to do this more often and better 1207 00:56:57,880 --> 00:56:58,839 Speaker 1: or is there no better way? 1208 00:56:59,120 --> 00:57:02,600 Speaker 2: Well, I think YouTube is now a magnificent platform for 1209 00:57:02,760 --> 00:57:05,640 Speaker 2: politicians to talk about governor YouTube, right, we think that's 1210 00:57:05,640 --> 00:57:09,359 Speaker 2: really good. Secondly, podcasters like you that have a big 1211 00:57:09,400 --> 00:57:13,839 Speaker 2: audience is a fantastic medium for us because no one 1212 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,520 Speaker 2: is watching the news that they used to, or very 1213 00:57:16,560 --> 00:57:18,880 Speaker 2: few people watch the National nine news. 1214 00:57:19,120 --> 00:57:21,440 Speaker 1: Well they've already heard it before it gets on television. 1215 00:57:21,440 --> 00:57:24,840 Speaker 2: So we think it's very important. And then, more broadly, 1216 00:57:25,160 --> 00:57:27,440 Speaker 2: you rely on word of mouth. So in relation to 1217 00:57:27,480 --> 00:57:30,360 Speaker 2: a lending change, I would be hoping that the mortgage 1218 00:57:30,360 --> 00:57:34,640 Speaker 2: breaking associations and bodies will now be telling all their 1219 00:57:34,680 --> 00:57:38,680 Speaker 2: members about our changes. And then when a person walks 1220 00:57:38,680 --> 00:57:42,120 Speaker 2: into a mortgage breaking shop, maybe in the South Coast 1221 00:57:42,240 --> 00:57:44,280 Speaker 2: in South Wales or something, to buy a first house, 1222 00:57:45,120 --> 00:57:48,280 Speaker 2: mortgage broker would say to them, well, maybe not in 1223 00:57:48,280 --> 00:57:50,800 Speaker 2: these exact terms, but if the Coalition wins the election, 1224 00:57:51,600 --> 00:57:55,440 Speaker 2: your loan buffer will be two percent, not three percent 1225 00:57:55,600 --> 00:57:56,120 Speaker 2: for example. 1226 00:57:56,120 --> 00:57:59,080 Speaker 1: Well, okay, what about if I said to you, what 1227 00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:01,640 Speaker 1: about our introduced you to any came from the advisor 1228 00:58:01,800 --> 00:58:03,640 Speaker 1: which talks to them all, so that's our when this 1229 00:58:03,640 --> 00:58:07,920 Speaker 1: is from magazine. Yeah, and I should declare my brother 1230 00:58:08,000 --> 00:58:10,280 Speaker 1: owns a part of that, but it doesn't matter. But 1231 00:58:10,360 --> 00:58:13,800 Speaker 1: if I said to you, that's the most read magazine 1232 00:58:13,800 --> 00:58:16,040 Speaker 1: by seventeen thousand brokers, every broker in the country reads 1233 00:58:16,160 --> 00:58:20,440 Speaker 1: everybody does, have you maybe should do an interview with 1234 00:58:20,480 --> 00:58:20,800 Speaker 1: it then? 1235 00:58:20,840 --> 00:58:23,520 Speaker 2: So I have before And that's exactly the idea. So 1236 00:58:23,560 --> 00:58:26,280 Speaker 2: the idea is then the mortgage breaker sits in front 1237 00:58:26,320 --> 00:58:30,320 Speaker 2: of the Australian person and then explains to them how 1238 00:58:30,360 --> 00:58:32,600 Speaker 2: our policy would work and how it will be different 1239 00:58:32,600 --> 00:58:34,080 Speaker 2: to the labor parties. 1240 00:58:34,760 --> 00:58:36,920 Speaker 1: That's an important part of this because I think you 1241 00:58:37,000 --> 00:58:38,840 Speaker 1: touch a lot of people that way, right. You want 1242 00:58:38,840 --> 00:58:40,680 Speaker 1: the mortage ready to be talking about it, that's right, 1243 00:58:40,960 --> 00:58:42,840 Speaker 1: and you want and mortgage brokers would like to know 1244 00:58:43,480 --> 00:58:45,480 Speaker 1: the Liberal Party for example, or the Light Party, but 1245 00:58:45,720 --> 00:58:48,600 Speaker 1: is in their corner. So you know, one of the 1246 00:58:48,720 --> 00:58:51,200 Speaker 1: other issues that you know the mortgage broker might like 1247 00:58:51,440 --> 00:58:55,320 Speaker 1: to hear from you, you know through the advisor, is 1248 00:58:55,320 --> 00:59:01,840 Speaker 1: is this, you believe that the moreage brokers important, and 1249 00:59:01,840 --> 00:59:04,600 Speaker 1: that you want to let the blank banks screw the 1250 00:59:04,600 --> 00:59:09,400 Speaker 1: mortge broker because mortgage broguers are terrified and I don't 1251 00:59:09,440 --> 00:59:13,080 Speaker 1: even know how this could possibly happen legally, that the 1252 00:59:13,120 --> 00:59:17,680 Speaker 1: bank's are all going to gang up and somehow crush 1253 00:59:17,720 --> 00:59:20,960 Speaker 1: the mortgage broken industry and put everyone back to a 1254 00:59:20,960 --> 00:59:22,960 Speaker 1: position where they have to go individually back to their 1255 00:59:22,960 --> 00:59:27,360 Speaker 1: own bank and we're never going back to from home line. Well, 1256 00:59:27,600 --> 00:59:29,520 Speaker 1: if you spoke to the mortgage brokes and he said 1257 00:59:29,560 --> 00:59:31,520 Speaker 1: we're never going to let that happen again, We're never 1258 00:59:31,520 --> 00:59:35,320 Speaker 1: going to go back to that, that would get every 1259 00:59:35,360 --> 00:59:38,400 Speaker 1: mortgage brokeer in the country supporting just everything you do, 1260 00:59:38,440 --> 00:59:41,080 Speaker 1: particularly if you can help their first time buyers buy 1261 00:59:41,080 --> 00:59:43,919 Speaker 1: a home more readily. I mean, and I wonder whether 1262 00:59:43,920 --> 00:59:45,720 Speaker 1: you should be talking to people like the Advisor and 1263 00:59:46,000 --> 00:59:48,760 Speaker 1: there is another one or two other magazines, but who 1264 00:59:48,880 --> 00:59:52,200 Speaker 1: talked to brogus. I mean, I got fifteen hundred brokers 1265 00:59:52,240 --> 00:59:54,200 Speaker 1: who work for me, of which probably they've got three 1266 00:59:54,280 --> 00:59:56,080 Speaker 1: or four, three or four mostly the three or four 1267 00:59:56,120 --> 00:59:58,439 Speaker 1: brokers working for them, So got thousands of people working 1268 00:59:58,440 --> 01:00:01,760 Speaker 1: for us. They're exclusive to us. That's the question that 1269 01:00:01,840 --> 01:00:06,040 Speaker 1: always asks me which government right now, which government is 1270 01:00:06,080 --> 01:00:07,600 Speaker 1: going to look after us the most, because at the 1271 01:00:07,640 --> 01:00:10,320 Speaker 1: end of the day, voters vote for what's in it 1272 01:00:10,360 --> 01:00:13,400 Speaker 1: for them. That's right, every one of us. We're not 1273 01:00:13,440 --> 01:00:15,440 Speaker 1: really thinking about what's in it for anybody else. We're 1274 01:00:15,440 --> 01:00:17,480 Speaker 1: thinking about what's in it for us first. I understand 1275 01:00:17,760 --> 01:00:22,880 Speaker 1: that's our mentality, and I'm thinking about what's wanted. I 1276 01:00:22,960 --> 01:00:28,360 Speaker 1: want to know which party who's up for election he's 1277 01:00:28,400 --> 01:00:32,560 Speaker 1: going to look after my business, my people, because I'm 1278 01:00:32,560 --> 01:00:35,240 Speaker 1: out there trying to look after my people, my brokers. 1279 01:00:36,160 --> 01:00:39,520 Speaker 1: And if you guys would be prepared to talk but 1280 01:00:39,600 --> 01:00:42,200 Speaker 1: to talk to the advisor and actually make these sorts 1281 01:00:42,200 --> 01:00:44,240 Speaker 1: of commitments and maybe Label would do anyway, but I 1282 01:00:44,240 --> 01:00:46,840 Speaker 1: don't know that will go a long way to getting 1283 01:00:46,840 --> 01:00:48,720 Speaker 1: people to pay attention to listen to you, because if 1284 01:00:48,760 --> 01:00:50,800 Speaker 1: you can show someone what's in it for me, they 1285 01:00:50,840 --> 01:00:52,720 Speaker 1: will then prosecute what's in it for you. 1286 01:00:53,160 --> 01:00:55,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, and we want the brokers to be writing more 1287 01:00:55,720 --> 01:00:58,800 Speaker 2: and more loans for first time by its, because it's 1288 01:00:58,800 --> 01:01:01,440 Speaker 2: pretty hard to get a first house that our mortgage. 1289 01:01:01,040 --> 01:01:03,360 Speaker 1: And it's very hard to get the moves out there. Broker. Yeah, 1290 01:01:03,440 --> 01:01:07,920 Speaker 1: but these days, because because loans are complicated and brokers 1291 01:01:08,040 --> 01:01:10,240 Speaker 1: know the rules that if particularly if you bring rules 1292 01:01:10,240 --> 01:01:12,520 Speaker 1: in like this, these sort of rules where it's only 1293 01:01:12,560 --> 01:01:15,760 Speaker 1: two percent, for example, in the threshold, a borrower doesn't 1294 01:01:15,760 --> 01:01:17,920 Speaker 1: know that. I mean, you might say it a thousand 1295 01:01:17,960 --> 01:01:20,080 Speaker 1: times over, but they may never have read the paper 1296 01:01:20,160 --> 01:01:22,240 Speaker 1: or listened to the publication where he said it. Whereas 1297 01:01:22,280 --> 01:01:25,240 Speaker 1: a broker that's their job to know it. They will 1298 01:01:25,280 --> 01:01:28,760 Speaker 1: know it. Yeah, And I just mean, I'm so glad 1299 01:01:28,800 --> 01:01:32,360 Speaker 1: that you raise this issue because you know, I'm going 1300 01:01:32,440 --> 01:01:34,400 Speaker 1: to contact the advice and I'm going to give contact 1301 01:01:34,440 --> 01:01:36,640 Speaker 1: you and talk to you if you don't mind. Yeah, good, Yeah, 1302 01:01:36,640 --> 01:01:39,360 Speaker 1: because it's a good thing for them to know that 1303 01:01:39,600 --> 01:01:41,920 Speaker 1: someone's batten for the broken industry. 1304 01:01:41,960 --> 01:01:44,280 Speaker 2: We like them because they provide competition right in a 1305 01:01:44,480 --> 01:01:47,760 Speaker 2: totally industry which is desperately in need of competition. And 1306 01:01:47,760 --> 01:01:50,600 Speaker 2: the banks are highly protected as species with the four 1307 01:01:50,640 --> 01:01:53,280 Speaker 2: pills policy. Plus the bank can guarantee you like. I 1308 01:01:53,320 --> 01:01:55,880 Speaker 2: don't think we owe the banks any favors. I think, 1309 01:01:55,920 --> 01:01:59,880 Speaker 2: in fact, the banks are the Aralian people the best 1310 01:02:00,000 --> 01:02:02,960 Speaker 2: posible deal they can give people, rather than trying to 1311 01:02:02,960 --> 01:02:07,000 Speaker 2: presume other parts of the value chain, so I think 1312 01:02:07,000 --> 01:02:09,920 Speaker 2: that's important. Look also, I've had good experience with breakers 1313 01:02:09,960 --> 01:02:13,160 Speaker 2: in my own my own life. But I think a 1314 01:02:13,160 --> 01:02:15,760 Speaker 2: lot of politicians probably don't don't sit in front of 1315 01:02:15,800 --> 01:02:17,840 Speaker 2: a financial planner or mortgage back all that often, and 1316 01:02:17,880 --> 01:02:21,520 Speaker 2: I think that actually impedes their ability to understand how 1317 01:02:21,640 --> 01:02:26,760 Speaker 2: federal regulation can be deployed or not deployed to help people. 1318 01:02:27,560 --> 01:02:31,120 Speaker 1: And if if you don't mind, I just I'll make 1319 01:02:31,200 --> 01:02:35,080 Speaker 1: us a little comment bit more looking seeking some guidance 1320 01:02:35,120 --> 01:02:37,200 Speaker 1: from you in relation to what you guys are thinking 1321 01:02:37,240 --> 01:02:42,040 Speaker 1: about for this selection. But in Australia, banking is controlled 1322 01:02:42,040 --> 01:02:45,000 Speaker 1: by a few banks. Yeah, there's lots of banks, but 1323 01:02:45,560 --> 01:02:48,640 Speaker 1: largely controlled by a few banks. Insurance is controlled by 1324 01:02:48,640 --> 01:02:51,520 Speaker 1: a few a few insurance companies. Retailers controlled by a 1325 01:02:51,560 --> 01:02:57,680 Speaker 1: few retailers. Telco is controlled by a few telcos, et cetera. 1326 01:03:00,120 --> 01:03:01,760 Speaker 1: You think about that as a party. 1327 01:03:01,560 --> 01:03:04,000 Speaker 2: We're a nation of oligopolies. And this is what I've 1328 01:03:04,000 --> 01:03:07,200 Speaker 2: always been procrypto because I always thought that if you 1329 01:03:07,240 --> 01:03:11,840 Speaker 2: can get crypto to help disrupt and to get lower 1330 01:03:11,880 --> 01:03:15,920 Speaker 2: prices and better choices, different choices to Australians, like you know, 1331 01:03:16,000 --> 01:03:18,440 Speaker 2: the international remittances is one of the best use cases 1332 01:03:18,440 --> 01:03:20,680 Speaker 2: for crypto. That's got to be a good thing. But 1333 01:03:20,680 --> 01:03:23,920 Speaker 2: you've got to make sure that you harness that rather 1334 01:03:23,960 --> 01:03:27,440 Speaker 2: than just export all those ideas to do bio to Singapore. 1335 01:03:27,520 --> 01:03:31,560 Speaker 2: So generally speaking, I'm worried that we are a nation 1336 01:03:31,640 --> 01:03:35,280 Speaker 2: of oligopolies because I think it could be massively disrupted overnight. 1337 01:03:35,960 --> 01:03:39,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, and that's what oligopolies do. Though they tend to 1338 01:03:39,800 --> 01:03:43,960 Speaker 1: stop any sort of disruption that's bad because they lose 1339 01:03:43,960 --> 01:03:46,720 Speaker 1: part of their power base and therefore they or they 1340 01:03:46,760 --> 01:03:50,760 Speaker 1: don't acting in concert. They're not acting, they're not colluding, 1341 01:03:51,400 --> 01:03:53,280 Speaker 1: but they sort of all know what each other does, 1342 01:03:53,640 --> 01:03:55,240 Speaker 1: so they just stay where it is and have all 1343 01:03:55,240 --> 01:03:56,440 Speaker 1: hab it to have a twenty five percent of the 1344 01:03:56,480 --> 01:03:58,000 Speaker 1: market or twenty percent of the market or over the 1345 01:03:58,000 --> 01:03:59,960 Speaker 1: case won't be And if we grow one or gay 1346 01:04:00,080 --> 01:04:02,520 Speaker 1: down by one doesn't really matter. It's about maintaining our 1347 01:04:02,560 --> 01:04:06,520 Speaker 1: profitability and actually trying to somehow increase our margins. And 1348 01:04:06,600 --> 01:04:09,280 Speaker 1: that's that's the sort of a definition of mologopoly. It's 1349 01:04:09,280 --> 01:04:13,440 Speaker 1: funny enough when when I was a kid, not a kid, 1350 01:04:13,560 --> 01:04:16,400 Speaker 1: when I was a much younger man, I wrote an 1351 01:04:16,480 --> 01:04:19,880 Speaker 1: article in the fin Review about oligopolies in a relations 1352 01:04:19,920 --> 01:04:22,640 Speaker 1: to the banking industry. And my father who's passed away, 1353 01:04:22,640 --> 01:04:25,640 Speaker 1: but he's Greek, and he said, my mother, who's not Greek, 1354 01:04:25,640 --> 01:04:27,080 Speaker 1: she used to read the Finishry of all the times. 1355 01:04:27,120 --> 01:04:29,280 Speaker 1: She put this one article in front of my dad, 1356 01:04:29,520 --> 01:04:33,400 Speaker 1: and dad said, Mark, He said, I really like that word. 1357 01:04:35,160 --> 01:04:43,960 Speaker 1: Oligopoly or legal or legal, poorly or illegal means few. 1358 01:04:44,360 --> 01:04:50,440 Speaker 1: Poorly means many, few control many, just a few control many, 1359 01:04:50,680 --> 01:04:54,360 Speaker 1: as opposed to monopoly, which one controls everyone, duopoly to 1360 01:04:54,560 --> 01:04:57,720 Speaker 1: control of me. But oligopoli is just illegal, means a 1361 01:04:57,720 --> 01:05:03,040 Speaker 1: few small amounts of illegal. And it's interesting. My dad 1362 01:05:03,040 --> 01:05:07,800 Speaker 1: got it straight up. And you know he's didn't go 1363 01:05:07,880 --> 01:05:10,280 Speaker 1: to university, didn't even go to school, and he worked 1364 01:05:10,280 --> 01:05:15,720 Speaker 1: in factory most of his life. But people understand simple concepts, 1365 01:05:16,840 --> 01:05:21,760 Speaker 1: and there's not wrong that a few control everyone. But 1366 01:05:21,800 --> 01:05:25,040 Speaker 1: it also explains to us why prices can. 1367 01:05:24,920 --> 01:05:26,520 Speaker 2: Be kept high. 1368 01:05:27,080 --> 01:05:33,360 Speaker 1: My access to certain things can be constrained just to 1369 01:05:33,400 --> 01:05:37,240 Speaker 1: the elite, which is actually like, I really like your 1370 01:05:37,280 --> 01:05:41,720 Speaker 1: idea about the threshold stuff, you know, reducing that making 1371 01:05:42,080 --> 01:05:46,480 Speaker 1: home loans more accessible, but only accessible, I should say, 1372 01:05:46,520 --> 01:05:50,640 Speaker 1: and more accessible to one cohort of people, younger people 1373 01:05:50,680 --> 01:05:55,400 Speaker 1: perhaps or whatever. First time by is it's a it's 1374 01:05:55,400 --> 01:05:58,760 Speaker 1: a bloody good policy and it's about time that I 1375 01:05:58,800 --> 01:06:02,120 Speaker 1: think is about time that it's interesting liberal are sort 1376 01:06:02,120 --> 01:06:06,640 Speaker 1: of going more to the middle. I don't know's it's 1377 01:06:06,960 --> 01:06:10,560 Speaker 1: working class territories where labor used to play and liberals 1378 01:06:10,600 --> 01:06:14,360 Speaker 1: are sort of moving into that territory. It's quite an 1379 01:06:14,360 --> 01:06:16,440 Speaker 1: interesting change in the politics. And I don't think most 1380 01:06:16,480 --> 01:06:17,400 Speaker 1: people know that. 1381 01:06:17,480 --> 01:06:21,000 Speaker 2: We've always been the promoters of home ownership, though if 1382 01:06:21,000 --> 01:06:23,080 Speaker 2: you go back to the means his age, we were 1383 01:06:23,080 --> 01:06:24,560 Speaker 2: always a party of home ownership. 1384 01:06:24,720 --> 01:06:27,240 Speaker 1: Well, John Howard in two thousand and two, always two 1385 01:06:27,240 --> 01:06:28,680 Speaker 1: thousand and one, I think it was certainly one election, 1386 01:06:28,800 --> 01:06:32,000 Speaker 1: like it was affordability. He launched affordability program in Adelaide. 1387 01:06:32,040 --> 01:06:36,040 Speaker 1: I remember we launched it, launched the election for that. 1388 01:06:36,200 --> 01:06:40,440 Speaker 1: In that period, I was around home affordability because I 1389 01:06:40,480 --> 01:06:43,960 Speaker 1: remember because I funded a young man who did a 1390 01:06:44,000 --> 01:06:46,880 Speaker 1: study on a PhD study on this. That was Joy. 1391 01:06:47,040 --> 01:06:49,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Chris Joy, who launched it. 1392 01:06:49,720 --> 01:06:51,640 Speaker 1: And the reason I founded is because he was working 1393 01:06:51,680 --> 01:06:53,600 Speaker 1: for Malcolm Turnbull who was at Gold and Saxson. Mal 1394 01:06:53,920 --> 01:06:58,120 Speaker 1: Malcolm rang me and I remember I funded the as 1395 01:06:58,120 --> 01:06:59,600 Speaker 1: a young bloke. So we didn't have any money. You 1396 01:06:59,640 --> 01:07:02,600 Speaker 1: needed something to fund the study of it, which this is. 1397 01:07:02,520 --> 01:07:03,600 Speaker 2: The means he's research one. 1398 01:07:03,680 --> 01:07:06,439 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, that was Chris Joy and Chris was sitting 1399 01:07:06,480 --> 01:07:07,440 Speaker 1: in that chair only three. 1400 01:07:07,240 --> 01:07:08,200 Speaker 2: Hours ago, Is that right? 1401 01:07:08,280 --> 01:07:08,520 Speaker 1: Yeah? 1402 01:07:09,240 --> 01:07:09,560 Speaker 2: Crazy. 1403 01:07:09,600 --> 01:07:11,640 Speaker 1: He's a good made of mine. So but but I 1404 01:07:11,640 --> 01:07:13,640 Speaker 1: remember it well. It wasn't a good friend of mine 1405 01:07:13,680 --> 01:07:16,360 Speaker 1: at the time because I was introduced him through Malcolm, 1406 01:07:15,800 --> 01:07:21,520 Speaker 1: but it was. It's interesting it's still the major issue affordability, 1407 01:07:22,400 --> 01:07:26,680 Speaker 1: and that's twenty four years ago and I'm hoping someone 1408 01:07:26,720 --> 01:07:28,400 Speaker 1: will solve it this round. 1409 01:07:28,960 --> 01:07:30,400 Speaker 2: Well, I think we're going to have a good crack 1410 01:07:30,440 --> 01:07:33,280 Speaker 2: at it with our supply and our demand side policies, 1411 01:07:33,760 --> 01:07:36,120 Speaker 2: which are so different from whatever Labour's offering. 1412 01:07:36,160 --> 01:07:38,520 Speaker 1: So it's totally different. It's different to anything I've heard before. 1413 01:07:38,560 --> 01:07:41,800 Speaker 1: So that I want to say congratulations the best, like 1414 01:07:42,080 --> 01:07:43,800 Speaker 1: look just for that, Just for that, I hope you 1415 01:07:43,840 --> 01:07:46,360 Speaker 1: guys win. Thank you, thank you, I really did just 1416 01:07:46,400 --> 01:07:48,440 Speaker 1: for that, because I'm going to put a smile lot 1417 01:07:48,440 --> 01:07:51,560 Speaker 1: of Australians faces And that's all I'm interested in is 1418 01:07:51,560 --> 01:07:53,880 Speaker 1: Australians getting a roof over the heads. That's the most 1419 01:07:53,920 --> 01:07:57,440 Speaker 1: important thing to me. Yeah, that's my mission too good 1420 01:07:57,640 --> 01:07:58,280 Speaker 1: good to see him. 1421 01:07:58,280 --> 01:08:04,080 Speaker 2: Thanks marks back.