1 00:00:02,040 --> 00:00:05,040 Speaker 1: Today's biggest news from The Australian. I'm Claire Harvey with 2 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:11,400 Speaker 1: the Front's afternoon headlines. Australia's most highly decorated living soldier, 3 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: Ben Roberts Smith, is facing the prospect of life in 4 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: prison if he's convicted of five counts of war crime 5 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:21,960 Speaker 1: murder after being arrested at Sydney Airport on Tuesday morning. 6 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:26,119 Speaker 1: It's likely Robert Smith, who has not yet been required 7 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 1: to enter a plea, will strongly defend the chargers. Robert 8 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: Smith is forty seven years old now and enlisted as 9 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:36,479 Speaker 1: a soldier in the Australian Army fresh out of school 10 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: at the age of eighteen. He did two tours in 11 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 1: East team Or before working his way through the arduous 12 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 1: selection courses to enter the Special Air Service Regiment, a 13 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: special forces unit deployed on long range reconnaissance, counterinsurgency and 14 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 1: tactical missions. Robert Smith served in Fiji, Iraq and six 15 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: tours in Afghanistan, where in twenty ten he was named 16 00:00:59,720 --> 00:01:03,520 Speaker 1: in dispatches for his courage in staging a daring rescue 17 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 1: of his patrol after they got pinned down by Taliban 18 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 1: fire while searching for an alleged enemy commander Robert Smith 19 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:15,119 Speaker 1: was recorded as darting away from his comrades to draw 20 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 1: fire towards himself before storming the insurgent's positions. For this, 21 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:24,760 Speaker 1: he was awarded the Victoria Cross, Australia's highest award for gallantry. 22 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 1: He was also awarded the Medal for Gallantry and a 23 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 1: commendation for distinguished service. But in twenty seventeen, allegations began 24 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:36,640 Speaker 1: to emerge that Robert Smith had engaged in unlawful killings 25 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: while on duty in Afghanistan, including allegedly murdering a teenage boy. 26 00:01:42,480 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 1: Other members of the SASR raised allegations that Robert Smith 27 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 1: was a war criminal. Robert Smith, who by van had 28 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 1: left the army and become an executive at seven West Media, 29 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 1: launched defamation action against Nine Entertainment, publisher of the Sydney 30 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: Morning Herald and the Age. He lost in devastating fashion, 31 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 1: with Justice Anthony Bissanco of the Federal Court declaring Robert 32 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,799 Speaker 1: Smith was complicit in the death of four Afghan nationals 33 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 1: and had disgraced his country. In light of my conclusions, 34 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:18,079 Speaker 1: each proceeding must be dismissed devastated with the result. 35 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:20,919 Speaker 2: It's a terrible outcome and it's the correct outcome. 36 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 3: Today is a day of justice. It's a day of 37 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,240 Speaker 3: justice for those brave men of the SAS who stood 38 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 3: up and told the truth about who then Robert Smith 39 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 3: is a war criminal, a bully and a liar. 40 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: Robert Smith appealed unsuccessfully to the full Bench of the 41 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: Federal Court and then the High Court, which refused leave 42 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: to appeal in twenty twenty five. Since then, a Special 43 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 1: War Crimes Investigator has been working with Australian Federal Police 44 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:50,919 Speaker 1: on the case, and on Tuesday morning they swooped. Here's 45 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: AFP Commissioner Chrissy Barrett, a. 46 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 2: Former Australian Defense Force member, has today been arrested and 47 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 2: will be charged with five counts of war crime murder 48 00:03:00,919 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 2: after a joint investigation between the Office of the Special 49 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:08,440 Speaker 2: Investigator and the AFP. The former soldier was arrested at 50 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 2: Sydney's Domestic Airport this morning and is expected to face 51 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 2: a new South Wales court later today. It will be 52 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:18,919 Speaker 2: alleged the man was a member of the ADF when 53 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 2: he was involved in the death of Afghan nationals between 54 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 2: two thousand and nine and twenty twelve in circumstances that 55 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 2: constitute war crimes. Under the Commonwealth Criminal Code, the offense 56 00:03:31,520 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 2: of war crime murder carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment. 57 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 2: It will be alleged the victims were not taking part 58 00:03:40,040 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 2: in hostilities at the time of their alleged murder in Afghanistan. 59 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 2: It will be alleged the victims were detained, unarmed and 60 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 2: were under the control of EIGHTYF members when they were killed. 61 00:03:54,440 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 2: It will be alleged the victims were shot by the 62 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 2: accused or shot by subordinate menism of the ADF in 63 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 2: the presence of and acting on the orders of the accused. 64 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:09,200 Speaker 1: An Australian Federal Police press release says Robert Smith is 65 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 1: accused of intentionally causing two deaths and aiding a betting, 66 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 1: counseling or procuring another person to intentionally cause the other 67 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:20,520 Speaker 1: three deaths. The Director of the Office of the Special Investigator, 68 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: Ross Barnett, said other people could be charged. 69 00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:28,560 Speaker 4: Will continue this investigation until we get to the endpoint 70 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 4: and wherever the evidence leads, that's where we'll go. If 71 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 4: the evidence leads to other people needing to be charged, 72 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 4: you can be assured that will happen. 73 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 1: He and Barrett refuse to give more details about Roberts 74 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:44,520 Speaker 1: Smith's arrest apart from confirming he'd been intercepted by officers 75 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 1: after landing in Sydney on a flight from Brisbane. 76 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 4: It is also important to acknowledge that the person charge 77 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 4: is entitled to the presumption of innocence until determined otherwise. 78 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 1: The Office of the Special Investigator was created by then 79 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: Prime Minister Scott Morrison in twenty two to look into 80 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 1: allegations of war crimes that had also been examined by 81 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: Inspector General Paul Breton. Breton found in twenty twenty that 82 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: thirty nine individuals had been killed unlawfully while non combatants 83 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:17,039 Speaker 1: or prisoners of Australian forces. The Breton report indicated a 84 00:05:17,080 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 1: culture of cover up, including senior officers allegedly encouraging junior 85 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,839 Speaker 1: soldiers to shoot prisoners in a ritual known as blooding, 86 00:05:25,279 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 1: and planting radios or weapons on unarmed people to conceal 87 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: alleged war crimes. Barnett said the OSI was still working 88 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:36,800 Speaker 1: on several of the allegations of murder it was tasked 89 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 1: with investigating. 90 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 4: These investigations are incredibly complex, unlike a conventional investigation, that's 91 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 4: conducted in Australia. The OSI is being tasked with investigating 92 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:56,120 Speaker 4: literally dozens of murders alleged to have been committed in 93 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:58,680 Speaker 4: the middle of a war zone and a country nine 94 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:01,840 Speaker 4: thousand klumnus from Australia that we can no longer access. 95 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:04,279 Speaker 4: We don't have access to the crime scenes. We don't 96 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 4: have photographs, side plans, measurements, the recovery of projectiles, blood 97 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 4: spatter analysis, all of those things we would normally get 98 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:17,480 Speaker 4: at a crime scene. There's no post mortem, therefore there's 99 00:06:17,480 --> 00:06:19,559 Speaker 4: no official cause of death. 100 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 1: Ben Robert Smith has always strongly denied any wrongdoing and 101 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: will now begin marshaling his defense no doubt, including engaging 102 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 1: high flying barristers to represent him in court if his 103 00:06:31,760 --> 00:06:35,520 Speaker 1: previous conduct is any measure. In the defamation matter, Robert 104 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:37,839 Speaker 1: Smith was found to have committed offense only on the 105 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: balance of probabilities, the civil standard, but in a criminal 106 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,359 Speaker 1: trial prosecutors would have to prove beyond reasonable doubt that 107 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:51,000 Speaker 1: he is guilty, a much higher standard of proof. That 108 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 1: developing story is live right now at Beaustralian dot com 109 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:57,160 Speaker 1: dot au dous come back to the front first thing 110 00:06:57,160 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 1: in the morning for our look at the intriguing secret 111 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:03,279 Speaker 1: life of one of our best known billionaires, Andrew Twiggy 112 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 1: Forrest is all about minerals, renewables and R. M. Williams boots, 113 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 1: but he also turns out to be an international diplomatic 114 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 1: wheeler and dealer. That's right here, Wednesday morning,