1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,400 Speaker 1: Hi, my Boris, And this is straight Talk Chris Joey 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: walking back to the straight Talk mate. Lots happening since 3 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:08,320 Speaker 1: I last said you like you're hearing what March March 4 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: March this year and we were talking this is sort 5 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: of trade war announcement, sort of period pre trade war, 6 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: pre trade war. Okay, so it was pre liberation Day, 7 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: that's right, preliberation day, so called liberation day. So he 8 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:24,440 Speaker 1: announced and you know, you were predicting rate cuts, and 9 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: we've got a recut in may RBA recut and then 10 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:30,480 Speaker 1: we're probably going to get a rate cut again in July. 11 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: But we'll come back to that in a second. Just 12 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:35,560 Speaker 1: if we just peel back though, because you know, with Trump, 13 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:38,640 Speaker 1: you know, doing what he's doing, and with the world, 14 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 1: the volatility is crazy. But sometimes we sort of tend 15 00:00:42,479 --> 00:00:44,959 Speaker 1: to forget what has happened before, Like we just sort 16 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:47,080 Speaker 1: of concentrated what's happening now. And we will talk about 17 00:00:47,080 --> 00:00:49,559 Speaker 1: Israeli run. But if we just go back to that 18 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: March discussion, just remind us what you were saying in March, 19 00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: pre trade war. Trump. 20 00:00:57,760 --> 00:00:59,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, so I said, I thought you were s equities 21 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 2: would fall forty percent and that it was going to 22 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:05,280 Speaker 2: be really bad, and he was really serious on tariffs, 23 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 2: and no one was prepared for this very hawkish Trump 24 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:14,640 Speaker 2: on tariffs, and that it was basically going to get 25 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 2: pretty ugly. And what happened was the SMP five hundred. 26 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 2: US equities fell twenty two percent post Liberation Day YEP, 27 00:01:22,880 --> 00:01:27,800 Speaker 2: and the Nasdaq index fell twenty seven percent. And that 28 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 2: was through to nine April. So two April was Liberation Day, 29 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 2: and then Trump, being the increasingly consummate iterator, backflips on 30 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 2: nine April. He says, Okay, I've scared the shit out 31 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 2: of markets. I've kind of declared a forever trade war 32 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 2: on everyone. I'm going to focus on China, but everyone 33 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 2: else I'll do a deal with. So he's sticking true 34 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 2: to his plan. He's decoupling from China. That's happening. He's 35 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 2: going to bring all that manufacturing home. That's going to 36 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:06,040 Speaker 2: be super positive for US growth in the medium term. 37 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 2: But he's doing trade deals with everybody. Markets loved it. 38 00:02:10,320 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 2: The day he backflipped, the US sequity market jumped nine 39 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:17,399 Speaker 2: and a half percent. We on that day bought one 40 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:19,720 Speaker 2: point seven billion dollars of bonds. 41 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:21,400 Speaker 1: And then we've been Colby. 42 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, the firm I run, we run fifteen billion, and 43 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:28,839 Speaker 2: then from nine April to thirty April we bought four 44 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:32,320 Speaker 2: point six billion of bonds and we thought, so we were. 45 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 1: Super bearish March. He bonds between about global wares y. 46 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:38,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, US banking, so he banks. But on the show 47 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 2: last time. 48 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:40,359 Speaker 1: I was, you know, the uber bear. 49 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 2: But we flipped one hundred and eighty degrees when we 50 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 2: saw him basically shift from being an ideological trade warrior. 51 00:02:48,600 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 2: So basically this hyper zealous guy which was Trump from 52 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 2: the election to nine April to suddenly becoming a market whisperer. 53 00:02:58,240 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 2: Our judgment was on nine April he was going to 54 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:04,639 Speaker 2: do everything he needed to do to plicate markets, and 55 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:10,080 Speaker 2: therefore it was a super attractive buying opportunity. And at 56 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 2: the same time he's still running some pretty serious intensive 57 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:18,720 Speaker 2: warfare with the boss of the Fed Power. 58 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 1: Yeah see that. 59 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 2: And interestingly, and I think this is genius. 60 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: Because because his term is coming up to yeah next year. 61 00:03:25,040 --> 00:03:27,760 Speaker 2: But the genius trade that Trump looks like I think 62 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 2: he's going to affect is he's going to pre announce 63 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 2: his successor I think. 64 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:38,920 Speaker 1: Soon announce power successor, Yeah, which. 65 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:43,240 Speaker 2: Is just genius, so he will undermine power and anoint 66 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 2: his success who's dubbish. And the Federal cut rates this 67 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 2: year and pretty aggressively, I think, because they can, and 68 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 2: because rates are very high in the US, so they 69 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 2: are around four and a half percent here ast with 70 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 2: three point eight four And as you said on the 71 00:04:02,160 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 2: show last time, we said that the RBA would cut 72 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 2: in May. They cut in May, They're going to cut 73 00:04:08,600 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 2: in July. There will be three more cuts this year, 74 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 2: so five cuts. In title last time we spoke about 75 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:16,920 Speaker 2: the fact that, you know, we were very bullish on housing. 76 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 2: Sydney house prices started rising and Melbourne started rising in 77 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,200 Speaker 2: February and they're. 78 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 1: Climbing quickly off the back of the eight in the 79 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:27,520 Speaker 1: February cut. 80 00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:32,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, and so we call that cut in December, and 81 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 2: basically of the view that the housing market would turn 82 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 2: in February. It's actually notwithstanding we expected. It's quite amazing 83 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 2: how inch straight elastic the market is and Sydney prices 84 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 2: and Melbourne prices going gangbusters. 85 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:48,039 Speaker 1: When you mean lest you get to a most sensitive 86 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 1: so how the market responds quickly excuse me to either 87 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:57,000 Speaker 1: asset classes, particularly housing just explained something to our listeners. 88 00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 1: When you go off and buy global bonds, which were 89 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: whether it be issued out of the US or Australia wherever, 90 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:07,200 Speaker 1: how do you make money in these markets? How does 91 00:05:07,279 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 1: Coolibar make money for its clients or for its basic investors. 92 00:05:11,800 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 2: Firstly, our yield's really attractive right now. So we're earning 93 00:05:15,279 --> 00:05:19,359 Speaker 2: interest rates on our bond portfolios of around seven to 94 00:05:19,400 --> 00:05:20,440 Speaker 2: eight percent, which. 95 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:21,880 Speaker 1: Is much higher than people would get if they put 96 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 1: in the bank, for example. 97 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 2: So our yield's really attractive. And then when we buy 98 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 2: and sell bonds, we trade about half a billion to 99 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 2: a billion a day, and we make money eighty ninety 100 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:33,360 Speaker 2: percent of the time. 101 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:35,600 Speaker 1: Because other people would like to buy those very attractive 102 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: interest rates from you because they're not getting it anymore. 103 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:41,840 Speaker 2: Correct, and they pay you a capital gain correct exactly. 104 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:44,760 Speaker 2: So we might buy a bond paying five point one 105 00:05:44,760 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 2: percent and sell it for a year to five percent, 106 00:05:48,680 --> 00:05:50,680 Speaker 2: and that lower yield to give us a bit of 107 00:05:50,720 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 2: price appreciation, and that capital gain augments our total return. 108 00:05:54,760 --> 00:05:56,320 Speaker 1: And the reason you make cable gain because you don't 109 00:05:56,320 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 1: buy one bond at five point one as eleven five 110 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:01,880 Speaker 1: of you buy thousands of millions. 111 00:06:01,960 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, and they're trading like you know, up to a 112 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 2: one to two billion a day, right, And you know 113 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,599 Speaker 2: I've got the fifty sixty super smart guys and girls 114 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 2: that work for us, much smarter than me. I'm the brawn, 115 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:19,240 Speaker 2: they're the brains. I'm the window dressing and and but yeah, 116 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 2: crazy smart team. I mean lots of university medalists and 117 00:06:22,240 --> 00:06:24,240 Speaker 2: PhDs and super smart dudes. 118 00:06:24,279 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 1: How do you find these people? 119 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 2: We actually find I like to call us like the 120 00:06:31,600 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 2: odd bods. Like our guys are always just you know, 121 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:38,719 Speaker 2: that crazy smart guy, a girl who's sitting inside a 122 00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 2: big organization, who's not political. He's probably been stiffed on 123 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 2: camp a few times and wants to be part of 124 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 2: a big team. 125 00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:49,600 Speaker 1: Stan they missed out on a commission that they're expected 126 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 1: to get or get a bonus or something like that. 127 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:55,719 Speaker 2: But they're not political, but they are the smartest guys 128 00:06:55,720 --> 00:06:58,559 Speaker 2: in the room, and they want to play a team sport. 129 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: Basically, I don't appreciate it. Underappreciated. 130 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, and all of our guys are pretty idiosyncratic, a 131 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:08,520 Speaker 2: little eccentric, but they're all team players and cool of 132 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 2: bar as a team sport. Like you know, we're fifty 133 00:07:10,560 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 2: sixty very talented guys and girls, but it's it's like 134 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:20,720 Speaker 2: a machine. It's not one person making decisions. Where ninety 135 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 2: eight percent of our trading is driven by models, so 136 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 2: financial models, and there's no rock stars, there's no heroes 137 00:07:27,800 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 2: that billionaire a day. That way, trading is quantitative. 138 00:07:31,120 --> 00:07:36,720 Speaker 1: So when when when the RBA does its modeling And 139 00:07:36,760 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 1: most people think that you know, the RBA just sits 140 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 1: around there and they will put their hand UPBA or NA. 141 00:07:42,400 --> 00:07:46,040 Speaker 1: There's actually the the people within the RBA. The people 142 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:49,240 Speaker 1: work there as opposed to the board. They make submissions 143 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 1: as to what should happen. But the RBA is continually 144 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 1: doing modeling. I mean they they run off I think 145 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 1: one of the model models of the al models users 146 00:07:57,480 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 1: called Martin I think, or. 147 00:07:58,400 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: Something along the model of that. 148 00:08:00,160 --> 00:08:01,760 Speaker 1: And there's another one to do GSC. I don't know 149 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 1: what it stands for. But in any event, what are 150 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:09,119 Speaker 1: your guys doing relative to analytics around what the RBA 151 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:12,320 Speaker 1: is doing, because you know, like I just get this 152 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 1: feeling though most people out there think that we're just 153 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 1: sort of saying, well, you know that number coming out 154 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 1: of the AUSTRAMI your statistics was a bit low or 155 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,280 Speaker 1: it was a great two point one is a great 156 00:08:23,280 --> 00:08:26,040 Speaker 1: headline inflation rate, two four is a great trim million, 157 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: and therefore we should just reduce interust rates. No, the 158 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 1: RBA has got all these variables, so they stick into 159 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:33,439 Speaker 1: their models and we'll come back to the model in 160 00:08:33,480 --> 00:08:35,319 Speaker 1: a second. But they're sticking to the models, and that 161 00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 1: spits out a result. And there's lots of variables, like 162 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 1: there's millions of them, not millions, there's a lot anyway, 163 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 1: And then they build different scenarios for sensitivity. What do 164 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:48,360 Speaker 1: you guys do do you do work around that stuff 165 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 1: too with your team I'm. 166 00:08:49,720 --> 00:08:51,680 Speaker 2: Talking about yeah, So, I mean most of our modeling 167 00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 2: is pricing the right interest rate for CBO, RAINS or 168 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 2: NAB to pay us on their. 169 00:08:57,960 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 1: Debt so on a bond that U motorable from them CORET. 170 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 2: So we're lending money to everyone in the world Google, Apple, JP, 171 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:08,079 Speaker 2: Morgan Gold and Sacks, CBA. And what we do is 172 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:10,800 Speaker 2: pricing interust rates better than anyone in the world, we believe, 173 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 2: and we require a huge amount of tech to do that. 174 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:16,480 Speaker 2: So we have like eighty models that we use around 175 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 2: the world. We also more or less let the models trade, 176 00:09:20,880 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 2: so we have our goes that trade alongside our humans 177 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 2: basically like a proper count. Yeah, like ninety eight percent 178 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:30,440 Speaker 2: of our trading is quantitativele. 179 00:09:30,679 --> 00:09:33,200 Speaker 1: When sentiment gets involved and the cont doesn't understand it. 180 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, so that's where the two percent comes in, right. 181 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 2: You know, it's just not a cookie cut of trade. 182 00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 2: It might be April or you know, there might be 183 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 2: a trade war, or it might be Trump backflipping, and 184 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:45,280 Speaker 2: then the team step in and saying, okay, we'll wait 185 00:09:45,320 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 2: a second. The models are saying things are cheap, but 186 00:09:49,440 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 2: we also think there's a regime change here the personality. Well, yeah, 187 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 2: Trump's shifting course and that's really important for future pricing. 188 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:59,760 Speaker 2: So in addition to pricing every bond of the world 189 00:10:00,160 --> 00:10:03,520 Speaker 2: all day every day, we also run a ton of 190 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 2: modeling to try and predict what the RBA and the 191 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:09,880 Speaker 2: fair are going to do. Not because we punt interest rates, 192 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:12,800 Speaker 2: so this is a little bit confusing. We don't bet 193 00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 2: on the direction of the RBA before they make a decision, correct, 194 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 2: we never do that with price bonds. But we want 195 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 2: to understand what the RBA is going to do and 196 00:10:22,520 --> 00:10:25,120 Speaker 2: what's the what the Fed will do before anyone else 197 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 2: so that we can better trade the bonds. 198 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 1: So just to take it back a step, just like 199 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:34,560 Speaker 1: you're very technical, super bright, I'll just try to put 200 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 1: that into mark speak. So when you buy the bonds, 201 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,079 Speaker 1: you buy the word of the shoe prices, as you know, 202 00:10:40,360 --> 00:10:42,720 Speaker 1: whoever's issue in the bonds will be whatever it is. 203 00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:46,080 Speaker 1: And what if the shoe prices and the rate they're 204 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:48,280 Speaker 1: offering you ines rate they're offering you. But what you're 205 00:10:48,320 --> 00:10:50,719 Speaker 1: talking about is when you do do this analysis or 206 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 1: your team does this analysis in a quantitative sense using 207 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:57,320 Speaker 1: perhaps software or the systems doing it for you, just 208 00:10:57,360 --> 00:10:59,680 Speaker 1: put aside the qualitative stuff and a set We'll come 209 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:01,000 Speaker 1: back to that beause I want to talk about Trump. 210 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 1: You're trying to get a sense of what the RBA 211 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:08,079 Speaker 1: is going to do, so you know whether to get 212 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:10,080 Speaker 1: ahead of it by doing a trade in relations to 213 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:10,920 Speaker 1: what you already hold. 214 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:13,560 Speaker 2: Correct. Yeah, So the way I describe is that we 215 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 2: don't trade macro like the RBA or what they're going 216 00:11:17,320 --> 00:11:20,720 Speaker 2: to do almost all the time. However, once or twice 217 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 2: a year, once every couple of years, macro is really important. 218 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:28,080 Speaker 2: Macro is super important in March and April. So because 219 00:11:28,080 --> 00:11:31,440 Speaker 2: of our macro modeling, and our macro guys were saying 220 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 2: Trump's going to be crazy hawkish on trade and that's 221 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 2: going to blow up equities. We'd hedged twenty five to 222 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:41,240 Speaker 2: fifty percent of all of our skin March before Liberation Day, 223 00:11:41,679 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 2: and we'd sold a lot of our bonds. And then 224 00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 2: because of our macro analysis in mid April and the 225 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:52,120 Speaker 2: ninth of April, we thought that there was another regime 226 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:54,280 Speaker 2: and that he was going to be much more of 227 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:59,600 Speaker 2: a guy that tried to assuage market concerns and manage markets, 228 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 2: and that this would be risk positive. So our macro 229 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 2: influenced the one point seven billion of buying we did 230 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 2: on the ninth of April. And you know, to talk 231 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:12,760 Speaker 2: a geopolitics, I mean that's been very important for our 232 00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:16,360 Speaker 2: trading as well. I mean I was sitting last week 233 00:12:16,520 --> 00:12:18,920 Speaker 2: or soo two weeks ago in Zuri at the airport, 234 00:12:19,880 --> 00:12:23,120 Speaker 2: and I think we've developed quite a good capacity to 235 00:12:23,280 --> 00:12:25,600 Speaker 2: read Trump and to discern his tails. 236 00:12:25,679 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 1: He's got clear tells. Can you talk about that? Yeah? 237 00:12:29,600 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 2: So, like when he came out and said just before 238 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:39,440 Speaker 2: Israel launched it's onslaught against Iran, he came out and 239 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:40,959 Speaker 2: made this really strong statement. 240 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:43,000 Speaker 1: He said thirteen fifteen days ago. 241 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:47,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, and he said there is no risk of Israel 242 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:51,560 Speaker 2: attacking I run imminently, but they might do it. So 243 00:12:51,760 --> 00:12:55,440 Speaker 2: at some point internally we were of the view that 244 00:12:55,559 --> 00:12:59,760 Speaker 2: he was engaging in subterfuge and that there was a 245 00:12:59,760 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 2: good chance that actually Israel was about to strike immediately. 246 00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 1: And that's exactly what happened. 247 00:13:05,160 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 2: And in that Zime and I wrote about this actually 248 00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:11,360 Speaker 2: in the AFI and the reason being, So, the reason 249 00:13:11,400 --> 00:13:13,520 Speaker 2: being is he just can't help himself. He's a massive 250 00:13:13,559 --> 00:13:17,200 Speaker 2: front runner of inside information. So whenever Trumpy has the 251 00:13:17,240 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 2: good oil, which he as president of the United States 252 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:22,840 Speaker 2: and leader of the free world, ostensibly he gets the 253 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 2: juice all the time, something cooking well. He always knows what, 254 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:27,640 Speaker 2: he knows what everyone's going to do right, all the time, 255 00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:30,120 Speaker 2: and he can't help himself. He wants to be man 256 00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:32,320 Speaker 2: in the middle. He wants to be the center of attention. 257 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 2: And so I thought he was being I said to 258 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,679 Speaker 2: my guys, he's come out bizarrely and said there's no 259 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:42,319 Speaker 2: chance of an Israeli strike, but Israel's going to do 260 00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:45,200 Speaker 2: what Israel's going to do. They're an independent sovereign. Say yeah, 261 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:47,160 Speaker 2: that will be influenced by him. But it's kind of 262 00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 2: bizarre that he's taken away that sort of sovereign right 263 00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,360 Speaker 2: and that decision making he would front run whether they 264 00:13:55,360 --> 00:13:58,200 Speaker 2: would and wouldn't strike, because he's also taking. 265 00:13:57,960 --> 00:13:58,840 Speaker 1: Away there. 266 00:14:00,679 --> 00:14:05,520 Speaker 2: To capitalize on strategic surprise. Why would you do that? 267 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:07,640 Speaker 2: It doesn't make sense. So I said to my guys, 268 00:14:07,679 --> 00:14:11,120 Speaker 2: I actually think they're going to have a shot, because 269 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:16,160 Speaker 2: this is Trump playing games. He's trying to manipulate global 270 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 2: perceptions of what they will won't do. And subsequently, apparently 271 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:21,960 Speaker 2: he was all in on it, and he said that 272 00:14:22,000 --> 00:14:24,840 Speaker 2: to mislead the Iranians. But the really interesting thing was then, 273 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:28,680 Speaker 2: So I was sitting in Zurich airport, I guess almost 274 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:33,000 Speaker 2: a week later, and I was catching a flight to Dubai, 275 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:37,440 Speaker 2: and I had a conference call with my traders in London, 276 00:14:37,560 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 2: New York. And as I'm talking to them, I'm reading 277 00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:45,000 Speaker 2: this article that says that Trump's come out and said 278 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:49,040 Speaker 2: that he's going to give Iran basically two weeks, that 279 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 2: he'll make a decision on whether to strike Iran in 280 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 2: approximately two weeks time. And I said to my guys, 281 00:14:56,400 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 2: I think he's going to go. I think he's going 282 00:14:58,320 --> 00:14:59,800 Speaker 2: to go this weekend. I wrote this in the Financial 283 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 2: you as well. I said on the Friday before he 284 00:15:04,760 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 2: bombed Ran, I said in the AFR, I think he's 285 00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 2: going to have a shot this weekend. And so we 286 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:12,080 Speaker 2: sold about three to five hundred million dollars of bonds 287 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:14,640 Speaker 2: in that phone call, just because I wanted to de 288 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 2: risk and dude. I then jump onto the Emirates flight 289 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:20,400 Speaker 2: and I wake up in the middle of the flight 290 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 2: and the whole planes I can feel the g forces 291 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:24,680 Speaker 2: pushing me back into the seed, the planes kind of 292 00:15:24,680 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 2: switching direction in an unusually sort of rapid way. I 293 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:32,720 Speaker 2: hit the in flight map. We're right on top of Baghdad, 294 00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 2: like literally right above Bagdad, flying through Iraqi air space. 295 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 2: And then I go to my phone and I look 296 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:41,600 Speaker 2: at my Bloomberg chat and there's a headline that the 297 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:45,400 Speaker 2: guys have put up missile sighted in Iraq heading towards 298 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,600 Speaker 2: Iran from Israel. And then I chatted my guys and said, 299 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:50,720 Speaker 2: what's going on? Any more headlines? And then they hit 300 00:15:50,720 --> 00:15:53,160 Speaker 2: me with a stream of headlines. And so as we 301 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:57,120 Speaker 2: were over Baghdad, the Israelis had launched their wall and 302 00:15:57,160 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 2: fired three hundred and thirty missiles at Iran and we 303 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 2: were evacuating the air space and I opened my window 304 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:05,280 Speaker 2: shade and looked at the window. I don't know what 305 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:07,760 Speaker 2: they were, but it was a very clear night sky. 306 00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 2: I could see Bagdad below us, all the lights, the 307 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 2: city lights, and I could see about five different things 308 00:16:14,280 --> 00:16:17,720 Speaker 2: moving at great pace through the sky, whether our cruise 309 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 2: missiles fast jets, I don't know. And that the Iraqi 310 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 2: air space within an hour would be a no fly zone. 311 00:16:25,200 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 2: And so that was pretty discombobulating. And then we arrived 312 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 2: in Dubai and I'm like, holy shit, like, you know, 313 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 2: get me help, Yeah, game on. And then, of course, 314 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:37,840 Speaker 2: you know Trump he himself bombs aren't so so this 315 00:16:38,040 --> 00:16:41,560 Speaker 2: to answer your question, you know, fund managers and investors 316 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 2: sometimes say things like stock because we'll say I pick stocks, 317 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:46,440 Speaker 2: I don't do macro, and I think that's all shit. 318 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:48,120 Speaker 1: I think you got to do everything. And that's what 319 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:50,600 Speaker 1: we try and build. We try and bring to. 320 00:16:50,560 --> 00:16:56,200 Speaker 2: Bear unrelenting intellectual horsepower in every conceivable vector, whether it's 321 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 2: pricing the bonds, predicting what the IBA is going to do. 322 00:16:58,880 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: So we run a ton of quant models that are 323 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:04,000 Speaker 2: solely geared towards trying to forcus what the feed is 324 00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 2: going to do with the IBA is going to do, 325 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:07,040 Speaker 2: not because we're trading it day to day, but once 326 00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 2: a year it might be relevant and also doing a 327 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:12,879 Speaker 2: ton of geopolitical work. So you know, we built AI 328 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:16,400 Speaker 2: models that for the first time in history, we've published 329 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:18,440 Speaker 2: research on this. You can go to our website predictingwar 330 00:17:18,480 --> 00:17:20,920 Speaker 2: dot com we published years ago. 331 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:23,280 Speaker 1: Go to your website cool and look on the tab 332 00:17:23,320 --> 00:17:24,600 Speaker 1: predicting war dot com. 333 00:17:24,640 --> 00:17:26,959 Speaker 2: And there's actually a separate website called predicting water coom. 334 00:17:27,119 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 2: We've created at about seven eight nine years ago, and 335 00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 2: we built AI models to predict military conflicts between nation 336 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:38,359 Speaker 2: states using two hundred years of military conflict data in 337 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:41,399 Speaker 2: the University of Michigan data set. But we wanted to 338 00:17:41,400 --> 00:17:43,479 Speaker 2: show you could put a probability on these things if 339 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,280 Speaker 2: you look at you know, what nation states are saying 340 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 2: about one another, if you look at the development of 341 00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:54,040 Speaker 2: their military capability, their power projection capacity, if you look 342 00:17:54,080 --> 00:17:57,280 Speaker 2: at their demography, their economics. The models are quite accurate, 343 00:17:57,320 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 2: and you know, for example, they put a forty nine 344 00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:02,720 Speaker 2: percent of the US and China being involved in some 345 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:04,439 Speaker 2: sort of conflict over the next ten years, and we 346 00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:06,680 Speaker 2: published research on it none had ever done, but none 347 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 2: it ever put empirical probabilities, predictive probabilities on the prospective 348 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:14,280 Speaker 2: military conflicts before it. I wanted to show that data 349 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 2: can give you a lot of insight on this. So 350 00:18:18,359 --> 00:18:21,800 Speaker 2: so yeah, so I think we got the you know, 351 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:27,440 Speaker 2: we did a good job of anticipating the initial Israeli strikes. 352 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:29,120 Speaker 1: And that allowed you to de risk. 353 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:31,199 Speaker 2: No, we actually didn't do anything in response to that, 354 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:34,800 Speaker 2: so we didn't monetize that insight. But we then definitely 355 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:39,920 Speaker 2: did monetize the second event when we anticipated that Trump 356 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:42,200 Speaker 2: would strike over that weekend and bomb ran with the 357 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:46,399 Speaker 2: B two stealth bombers and the GBU fifty seven mop 358 00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:49,480 Speaker 2: bombs of twelve thousand ton bombs. 359 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 1: That the two thousand pounds. Yes, yeah, that he. 360 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:54,159 Speaker 2: Dropped on Fedora and the Tance and the third nuclear 361 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:57,399 Speaker 2: side and so we did risk ahead of that, and 362 00:18:57,440 --> 00:19:02,080 Speaker 2: then when he executed that mission, we then so after 363 00:19:02,160 --> 00:19:05,160 Speaker 2: that he basically announced the world, our bombers are out 364 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 2: of Iraqi Iranian airspace. No American souls have been hurt. 365 00:19:10,480 --> 00:19:15,639 Speaker 2: We've obliterated these nuclear targets. We actually put all the 366 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:18,840 Speaker 2: risks back on immediately and started to have continuously added risk, 367 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:24,120 Speaker 2: and our view was yeah, continuously brought billions. And that's 368 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 2: because our view was a few things. We think Comedie 369 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:29,560 Speaker 2: is dead. We think his son's dead. We've been arguing this. 370 00:19:29,760 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 2: You still think that, Yeah, I think, I mean, I 371 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 2: don't know, but we've thought for about a week or 372 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:34,520 Speaker 2: so that Comedy is dead. 373 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:36,080 Speaker 1: I think it's very haven't seen him. 374 00:19:36,119 --> 00:19:37,520 Speaker 2: We haven't seen him. We haven't heard from him. 375 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:38,800 Speaker 1: You've seen the foreign minister or. 376 00:19:39,400 --> 00:19:41,720 Speaker 2: His successor, which is his son. They're all am I A. 377 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:45,159 Speaker 2: And so we think either community is dead and his 378 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:47,280 Speaker 2: son's dead, which I think is very very likely, or 379 00:19:48,280 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 2: there's been some sort of regime change that we don't 380 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:51,600 Speaker 2: know about yet. But I think the Iranians are going 381 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:55,879 Speaker 2: to reveal whatever they reveal in due course. And it 382 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,720 Speaker 2: looks like there's six hundred kilos of enricher iranium was 383 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:01,280 Speaker 2: inside for door. You remember there was all this reporting 384 00:20:01,320 --> 00:20:03,679 Speaker 2: that oh, they evacuated with it, but I think the 385 00:20:03,720 --> 00:20:06,000 Speaker 2: intelligence suggests it was actually sitting inside for Door. 386 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:06,760 Speaker 1: And it's been buried in there. 387 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:10,400 Speaker 2: And the kind of mainstream media claims that they did 388 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:14,040 Speaker 2: no damage to Fedora absolute horseshit, Like all the damage 389 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:16,679 Speaker 2: assessments from the Iranians, from Israelis and now from the 390 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:20,120 Speaker 2: CIA say that you know, this stuff was very very 391 00:20:20,119 --> 00:20:23,080 Speaker 2: seriously damaged and has put the program back many many years. 392 00:20:24,800 --> 00:20:26,800 Speaker 2: So yeah, so macro is important, mate, as you know, 393 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,960 Speaker 2: like you, I do it all grow your whole life. 394 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: But but I mean, what I find extraordinarily interesting is 395 00:20:34,720 --> 00:20:37,520 Speaker 1: working out the tell based on language. And it's not 396 00:20:37,600 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 1: just based on words, but it's based on timing. There 397 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:41,720 Speaker 1: are probably a number of elements in these things. And 398 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 1: we look, we used to sort of do this with 399 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 1: the Reserve Bank and the Geroe Powells. Well he used 400 00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:48,399 Speaker 1: to always trying to sort of second guess what he 401 00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:52,280 Speaker 1: or she's going to do, and you know, set your 402 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:54,359 Speaker 1: interest rates for example, and in my case at mees 403 00:20:54,440 --> 00:20:56,200 Speaker 1: rates ahead of a rate reduction, trying to get ahead 404 00:20:56,240 --> 00:20:58,399 Speaker 1: of her and get market share. It's a bit more 405 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:00,800 Speaker 1: difficult today, but it's interesting in terms of the trades 406 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 1: that you do that you look at your user comp models, 407 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:04,600 Speaker 1: but then you go off and you do your sort 408 00:21:04,640 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: of you know, your reasonable inness assessment, your overall assessment 409 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:10,959 Speaker 1: based on what you see and where you see what 410 00:21:11,000 --> 00:21:13,879 Speaker 1: you hear? How many other things leading up to that? 411 00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 1: And I'll get off this and see but this intreaues 412 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:19,960 Speaker 1: me how many other things for example, for example, when 413 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: Trump was not available to talk to Albanizi and sort 414 00:21:24,040 --> 00:21:26,920 Speaker 1: of the meeting of the G seven, what it was 415 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,119 Speaker 1: when Albanzi turned up, Trump sort of made himself unavailable. 416 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,119 Speaker 1: Do you look at those things and also say, hang on, 417 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:34,199 Speaker 1: something is big going on. 418 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:37,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, this signal with the noise wasn't just that. It 419 00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:39,479 Speaker 2: was the key for me where I thought, Okay, this 420 00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:42,320 Speaker 2: is really on. So we thought he'd bomb them that weekend, 421 00:21:42,440 --> 00:21:43,840 Speaker 2: even though he'd set the world up to think it 422 00:21:43,920 --> 00:21:47,960 Speaker 2: was two weeks away. Because he can't help himself again, 423 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 2: he wants to be a man in the middle. He 424 00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:50,919 Speaker 2: wants to be smarter than everyone else. And he is 425 00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 2: freaking smart. Like he is serially underestimated. Like I'm one 426 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:58,440 Speaker 2: hundred percent certain Trump is crazy smart guy. He's never drunk, 427 00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:01,679 Speaker 2: he's never done drugs. Yes, got all these hyperbolic and 428 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 2: other sort of you know for many people on savory characteristics, 429 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:07,560 Speaker 2: but this dude is he's an absolute weapon. 430 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 1: Can we just get into that a little bit? Like, 431 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:10,479 Speaker 1: as I I'm waiting before we did. 432 00:22:10,640 --> 00:22:13,199 Speaker 2: Let me answer your question, h because there was something interesting. 433 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:16,200 Speaker 2: So he bolts from the G seven for his emergency 434 00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 2: national security meetings. He has multiple multiple meetings over the 435 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 2: course of the weekend. But the thing that was really 436 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:23,040 Speaker 2: interesting for me where I thought, Okay, we've really got 437 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:25,919 Speaker 2: this right, was he's always giving presses, so he's always 438 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:27,880 Speaker 2: talking the media. Every time he's in Force one, he's 439 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:34,200 Speaker 2: giving you basically a doorstop interview, and on this occasion, 440 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:38,080 Speaker 2: to the National security meeting and from the National security meeting, 441 00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:40,360 Speaker 2: he refused to talk to the media, and I thought, 442 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 2: that's different. So the accumulation of evidence, the fact that 443 00:22:43,280 --> 00:22:45,199 Speaker 2: he once again tried to mislead the world about the 444 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 2: timetable and he wanted to be the smartest guy in 445 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 2: the room, the fact that Israel had aerial superiority and 446 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,120 Speaker 2: it was a very easy mission to execute, the fact 447 00:22:55,119 --> 00:22:57,359 Speaker 2: that the GBU fifty sevens are really the only weapon 448 00:22:57,400 --> 00:23:00,800 Speaker 2: that can penetrate sixty meters of high performance contray concrete. 449 00:23:01,040 --> 00:23:03,199 Speaker 2: And even then the GBU fifty sevens, which are the 450 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:06,840 Speaker 2: thirty pound bombs that they dropped on the tents and 451 00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:11,919 Speaker 2: for door fourteen of them twelve year, twelveteen. Yeah, but 452 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 2: even though they actually can't get through sixty meters of 453 00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:16,400 Speaker 2: high performance concrete, so they drop them through the aerill sorry, 454 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:21,639 Speaker 2: the air conditioning shafts, so the ventilation shafts, and so, 455 00:23:21,880 --> 00:23:26,120 Speaker 2: you know, for me, and also being a narcissist, I thought, 456 00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:28,280 Speaker 2: this is just such a perfect window of opportunity where 457 00:23:28,280 --> 00:23:29,679 Speaker 2: he can come in. The Israelis have done all the 458 00:23:29,720 --> 00:23:32,040 Speaker 2: heavy lifting. You know, they killed thirty generals, They've got 459 00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 2: rid of all the air defenses, all the aircraft decimated. 460 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 2: I ran, and he just comes over the top with 461 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:43,159 Speaker 2: his seven, you know, deathly looking stealth B twenty B 462 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:47,560 Speaker 2: two raiders and finishes the Iranians off. And then so 463 00:23:47,640 --> 00:23:50,040 Speaker 2: this is the Kamene puzzle that we still don't know 464 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:54,920 Speaker 2: the answer to. He tweets out afterwards that the hit 465 00:23:55,960 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 2: quote unquote is what sealed the peace steal right says 466 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,920 Speaker 2: like our raid on these nuclear sides and the hit, 467 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 2: but he puts it in adverted commas sealed the piece. Still, 468 00:24:07,440 --> 00:24:11,119 Speaker 2: I reckon he was intimating to a Kamene hit. So 469 00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:15,159 Speaker 2: I think he's got the old double entendre going. And 470 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 2: so the one hit was obviously the hit on the 471 00:24:17,119 --> 00:24:19,439 Speaker 2: nuclear sides. But the other hit was I think he 472 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:23,360 Speaker 2: knows that comedy's gone. It's also interesting, fascinating. Actually he 473 00:24:23,480 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 2: called for regime change in Iran. He called for Migga 474 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 2: makeer run great again. And then now when they've asked 475 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:31,320 Speaker 2: him a war about regime change run, he say, oh, 476 00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:32,960 Speaker 2: we don't need regime change in a run. You know, 477 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:34,920 Speaker 2: that would be chaos, That would be a huge one 478 00:24:35,040 --> 00:24:36,640 Speaker 2: for me. What he's actually saying is we've already had 479 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 2: regime change in a run. We're now dealing with the 480 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:39,479 Speaker 2: new guys and we're fine with that. 481 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:41,159 Speaker 1: That's very interesting. And why do you think that it 482 00:24:41,200 --> 00:24:43,280 Speaker 1: hasn't been revealed here is because the Iranians just don't 483 00:24:43,280 --> 00:24:43,920 Speaker 1: want to tell the world. 484 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:45,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think they want to manage the optics. I mean, 485 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:48,439 Speaker 2: they've just had the worst twelve day war, you know, 486 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:51,400 Speaker 2: arguably and ranks up there in the history of warfare. 487 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:53,879 Speaker 2: Is one of the most one sided conflicts ever. So 488 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 2: you know, as a proud nation, they're obviously humiliated, and 489 00:24:59,280 --> 00:25:02,120 Speaker 2: I think they I think it's also there's a real 490 00:25:02,200 --> 00:25:06,600 Speaker 2: problem in terms of geopolitical precedent with a nation state 491 00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:10,040 Speaker 2: knocking off a national leader doesn't really happen often. 492 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:11,080 Speaker 1: It's very very rare. 493 00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 2: So I think neither the Israelis nor the Americans really 494 00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:17,880 Speaker 2: want to author that assassination, even though it's extremely likely 495 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 2: that he and his son and he's in he's wider 496 00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:22,720 Speaker 2: family have all been assassinated because they were sitting in 497 00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:26,040 Speaker 2: a bunker in northern Tehran. I think it's called Leversan 498 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:29,959 Speaker 2: the suburb and the Israelis and the Americans, I think 499 00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 2: we're pounding. Well, the Israelis were certainly pounding that bunker. 500 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:36,040 Speaker 2: Remember Trump came out and boasted on Twitter or truth 501 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:39,879 Speaker 2: social that he knew exactly where KEMANI was and we 502 00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 2: weren't going to kill him yet, right, We weren't going 503 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:44,680 Speaker 2: to We weren't going to take him out at this point. 504 00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:47,560 Speaker 1: But he You know, I could be wrong, but I 505 00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:51,400 Speaker 1: think he's been taken out. That is, if I could 506 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 1: just go one step further on their cynicism that some 507 00:25:55,800 --> 00:25:59,919 Speaker 1: people might suggest it's just cynicism. But in terms of timing, 508 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:02,760 Speaker 1: do you think the whole thing was time for his 509 00:26:04,040 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 1: arrival at NATO to sort of take control of NATO 510 00:26:06,359 --> 00:26:09,560 Speaker 1: as well, Because like, if I'm wanting to convince ever 511 00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:11,280 Speaker 1: a NATO, you now spend five percent or three and 512 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 1: a half plus one and a half of your GDP 513 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:19,960 Speaker 1: on defense. But if I want to convince you, I 514 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:22,200 Speaker 1: wanted to show you that I can do what I 515 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:24,520 Speaker 1: say I'm going to do. And I mean, do you 516 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:26,920 Speaker 1: think the whole thing was timed around this NATO? I 517 00:26:26,960 --> 00:26:28,280 Speaker 1: think am I being super cinical here? 518 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:30,439 Speaker 2: I mean, I just take a step even further back. 519 00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 2: I mean, it's extraordinary. This has been a multi decade 520 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 2: problem for the world, dealing with a theocracy that is 521 00:26:36,920 --> 00:26:40,359 Speaker 2: hell bent on trying to evistrate America and Israel. I mean, 522 00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:43,639 Speaker 2: it's a really serious problem. And that was also hellbent 523 00:26:43,720 --> 00:26:48,280 Speaker 2: on weaponizing uranium and developing nuclear weapons that they could 524 00:26:48,280 --> 00:26:50,200 Speaker 2: potentially provide to the who he is and you know, 525 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:55,880 Speaker 2: theirs pro mass Hesbela. So this was a profound, multi 526 00:26:55,960 --> 00:27:02,720 Speaker 2: decade problem that George Bush, Obama, Clinton and Biden and 527 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:04,800 Speaker 2: Trump had never been up to resolve, and then one 528 00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:09,679 Speaker 2: fell swoop. Trump has again superficially dealt with the problem now, 529 00:27:09,960 --> 00:27:12,520 Speaker 2: but also in a very kinetic aggressive way, like sending 530 00:27:12,520 --> 00:27:15,480 Speaker 2: his seven stealth bombers and bombing these guys, you know, 531 00:27:16,280 --> 00:27:19,359 Speaker 2: back into the dark ages. It's pretty full on. I 532 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:21,399 Speaker 2: had never thought about the NATO angle. I think you're right. 533 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:23,680 Speaker 2: I think he wanted to capitalize on that window. I 534 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:25,800 Speaker 2: had a naper Nator. But here's the next profound because it. 535 00:27:25,800 --> 00:27:27,920 Speaker 1: Was literally a week after but mart and he normally, 536 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:29,879 Speaker 1: I mean, he's not going to go unless he controls it. 537 00:27:30,080 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 1: I mean, if you saw he sat, He's sat next 538 00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:34,320 Speaker 1: to the president of NATO, right next to him. And 539 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:37,399 Speaker 1: actually they changed the whole event for him, so they 540 00:27:37,440 --> 00:27:39,840 Speaker 1: because he doesn't like to sit too long in those disations, 541 00:27:39,880 --> 00:27:41,399 Speaker 1: so they actually said, okay, we're just going to have 542 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:43,159 Speaker 1: one on ones. That's pretty amazing. 543 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:46,760 Speaker 2: But here's what's even more amazing is this guy, the 544 00:27:46,840 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 2: celebrity apprentice star. He'll from a business partner, right, he 545 00:27:51,840 --> 00:27:56,920 Speaker 2: has single handedly, single handedly changed European history, Like he 546 00:27:56,960 --> 00:28:01,120 Speaker 2: has reversed the course of European history by forcing these 547 00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:04,960 Speaker 2: otherwise previously very dubbish from a military perspective, state, So 548 00:28:05,040 --> 00:28:08,159 Speaker 2: we're spending nothing on defense to boost defense spending to 549 00:28:08,280 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 2: five percent of GDP, I mean, that's extraordinary. That's sort 550 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:14,040 Speaker 2: of in line with long term US defense spinning. But 551 00:28:14,080 --> 00:28:16,080 Speaker 2: no one in the world spends that much on defense 552 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:19,600 Speaker 2: aside from America and China. Here in Australia, we're spending 553 00:28:19,640 --> 00:28:22,200 Speaker 2: less than half that, and we're an arguably. 554 00:28:21,920 --> 00:28:24,000 Speaker 1: Just a small GDP relative everybody else. 555 00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:28,160 Speaker 2: And we're arguably in a equally if not more precarious 556 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 2: position given our proximity to the south trying to see Taiwan. 557 00:28:31,640 --> 00:28:33,520 Speaker 2: But Trump has done this. No one else has done this. 558 00:28:33,840 --> 00:28:38,320 Speaker 2: You know, he was excoriated for you know, not being 559 00:28:38,360 --> 00:28:41,960 Speaker 2: a multilaterist, and for threatening to withdraw from NATO, and 560 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 2: for being you know, Pudin's bitch, and then Ella Mask's bitch, 561 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:48,440 Speaker 2: and then China's bitch and North Korea's bitch. But actually 562 00:28:48,600 --> 00:28:51,960 Speaker 2: he's There was some sort of interview I saw in 563 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:54,680 Speaker 2: the last twenty four hours where apparently the American head 564 00:28:54,680 --> 00:28:58,520 Speaker 2: of NATA referred to him as daddy and this is Trump. 565 00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:00,840 Speaker 2: But he's pretty, and he's the guy with the big 566 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:03,520 Speaker 2: swinging dick, and he's a trigger puller, like he's a killer. 567 00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:08,040 Speaker 1: And yeah, trump trade, the so called Trump trade, the 568 00:29:08,160 --> 00:29:10,480 Speaker 1: taco trade, that was the other thing. So like he's 569 00:29:10,640 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 1: absolutely blasted it. 570 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:14,920 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, so you know Trump always chickens out the 571 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 2: taco trade trade. That was the other reason I thought 572 00:29:17,120 --> 00:29:18,640 Speaker 2: he'd go hard and go quickly. 573 00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: He wouldn't like that. 574 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 2: He would have hated the tarco trade and this taco 575 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:26,280 Speaker 2: trade was getting a huge amount of narrative or momentum, 576 00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:30,480 Speaker 2: narrative momentum in the mainstream media, and that would have 577 00:29:31,040 --> 00:29:33,320 Speaker 2: That's the antithesis of the way he sees himself. He 578 00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:36,080 Speaker 2: sees himself as a hitter, right, and he is. He 579 00:29:36,240 --> 00:29:40,440 Speaker 2: makes decisions, and he often changes his mind, but which 580 00:29:40,520 --> 00:29:42,760 Speaker 2: is entitled to do right, Like, you know, he wages 581 00:29:42,800 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 2: forever trade war and everyone and then he decides, you know, 582 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 2: a week and a half later that he'll do deals, 583 00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:49,400 Speaker 2: but he won't do deal with deals with China. He's 584 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 2: saying he'll do deals with China, but the reality is 585 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,200 Speaker 2: they're decoupling right that manufacturing is coming home, and that's 586 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:56,560 Speaker 2: his key mission. He wants to square up the rest 587 00:29:56,560 --> 00:29:58,480 Speaker 2: of the world and make sure that people don't cheat 588 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 2: on trade. And I think that's a perfectly kind of 589 00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:04,240 Speaker 2: reasonable ambition. But isn't it interesting that this guy that 590 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:08,560 Speaker 2: has been dismissed by everybody as being you know, hypermiopic 591 00:30:08,920 --> 00:30:14,480 Speaker 2: and just incapable of rational cojun deep strategic thought, this 592 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 2: is the dude that is revolution revolutionizing the geostrategic environment 593 00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:23,000 Speaker 2: in the Middle East and Europe. 594 00:30:23,120 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 1: I mean, it's extraordinary generary. 595 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:27,719 Speaker 2: He's aways been nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize as 596 00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 2: a result of the And not only does he bomb, 597 00:30:31,400 --> 00:30:33,840 Speaker 2: you know, the Iranians into oblivion, but he is also 598 00:30:34,520 --> 00:30:38,560 Speaker 2: catalyzed and negotiated the ceasefire. And I presume now that 599 00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:41,200 Speaker 2: Ukraine and Russia and the crosshairs, and he's kind of 600 00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:43,560 Speaker 2: started to create a lot of distance between himself and 601 00:30:43,600 --> 00:30:45,800 Speaker 2: Putin because he's running around now saying, well, Puttin, offer 602 00:30:45,840 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 2: to mediate between Punaimi and said, I'll mediate between a 603 00:30:49,200 --> 00:30:51,400 Speaker 2: run and Israel. And he said, dude, you mediate your 604 00:30:51,440 --> 00:30:54,320 Speaker 2: own war. My problems with you, mate, You're not meeting anything, 605 00:30:54,400 --> 00:30:55,840 Speaker 2: mediating anything on my buff. 606 00:30:55,640 --> 00:30:56,000 Speaker 1: He said this. 607 00:30:56,920 --> 00:31:00,360 Speaker 2: So it's interesting, and it's classically sort of he's a 608 00:31:00,400 --> 00:31:03,760 Speaker 2: preternatural businessman, like, you know, I take you at face 609 00:31:03,800 --> 00:31:05,360 Speaker 2: value until I can't take you at face value. But 610 00:31:05,400 --> 00:31:06,880 Speaker 2: when I can't take you at face value, I'm going 611 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:08,520 Speaker 2: to treat you differently. And that's the way Trump seems 612 00:31:08,560 --> 00:31:08,760 Speaker 2: to work. 613 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:09,600 Speaker 1: It's very itederative. 614 00:31:09,880 --> 00:31:12,600 Speaker 2: We were talking about this before. He's massively adaptive, like 615 00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:17,440 Speaker 2: he's constantly iterating his business model or his mental model 616 00:31:17,960 --> 00:31:20,360 Speaker 2: to adjust for the circumstances. You know, if people want 617 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:24,480 Speaker 2: to be you do handshake deals and principle based transactions. 618 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:26,959 Speaker 2: I can do that. But if they fuck me over, well, 619 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:29,400 Speaker 2: then I'll fuck them back five times harder and then 620 00:31:29,440 --> 00:31:30,920 Speaker 2: we'll see, you know what the consequences are. 621 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:34,280 Speaker 1: Just if I could just go flip back to because 622 00:31:34,480 --> 00:31:38,280 Speaker 1: that stuffs fascinating in terms of someone being so strategic 623 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:40,480 Speaker 1: and on their not on their own. Obviously you've got 624 00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:42,360 Speaker 1: a team, but someone is so strategy and such a 625 00:31:42,400 --> 00:31:43,920 Speaker 1: short period. He's had to be the president for like 626 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:47,040 Speaker 1: most of this year. So if I just tracked back 627 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:51,320 Speaker 1: on one step bar in terms of the bringing manufacturing 628 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:53,560 Speaker 1: back to the United States and the point you just 629 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:56,680 Speaker 1: may decoupling, maybe we could just spend a little bit 630 00:31:56,680 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: of time thinking about that, particularly in relation to interest rates, 631 00:31:59,680 --> 00:32:04,240 Speaker 1: because in the US and the like, if we take 632 00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:06,520 Speaker 1: what you just said is being correct, and I tend 633 00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:09,840 Speaker 1: to agree with I do agree with you, his constant 634 00:32:11,160 --> 00:32:16,320 Speaker 1: belligerent behavior against the current Federal Reserve boss your own 635 00:32:16,360 --> 00:32:20,880 Speaker 1: power would be indicative of a bigger strategy. Plant It's 636 00:32:20,920 --> 00:32:22,760 Speaker 1: not just because he doesn't like him there's a Biggert 637 00:32:22,760 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 1: strategy plan. What is it that? Why do you think 638 00:32:25,160 --> 00:32:27,840 Speaker 1: he wants to get interest rates down in America irrespective 639 00:32:27,920 --> 00:32:30,120 Speaker 1: and just take inflation out of it. Why is he 640 00:32:30,200 --> 00:32:31,960 Speaker 1: trying to make money cheap in the United States? And 641 00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:33,800 Speaker 1: why does he want to do couple from China? And 642 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:36,160 Speaker 1: why does why would he be happy for the US 643 00:32:36,200 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 1: dollar to suffer as a result of that? There's some 644 00:32:38,560 --> 00:32:41,680 Speaker 1: obviously examples reasons for it, but maybe you could explain that, 645 00:32:41,760 --> 00:32:44,640 Speaker 1: you know, like they might manufacture, they need to export 646 00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:47,360 Speaker 1: get better currency results. Why do you take us through that? 647 00:32:47,440 --> 00:32:49,560 Speaker 2: So when you peel back the onion on Trumps, there's 648 00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:54,719 Speaker 2: always a really lucid strategic clarity underpinning his decision making. 649 00:32:54,760 --> 00:32:56,840 Speaker 2: That's what I'm finding. And you know, I'm not a 650 00:32:57,160 --> 00:33:00,840 Speaker 2: trump ack lite. I didn't have strong views on him 651 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:01,880 Speaker 2: in his first administration. 652 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:04,160 Speaker 1: Like he's different this time, Aroun one hundred percent. 653 00:33:04,240 --> 00:33:06,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, And this is the keyp on is different, which 654 00:33:07,120 --> 00:33:09,800 Speaker 2: doesn't normally happen. Like we've just elected our government. Our 655 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:11,440 Speaker 2: bow is going to be exactly the same, charm is 656 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 2: going to let me be the same. And presumably they're 657 00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:15,520 Speaker 2: in bolden because they think they have a mandate, so 658 00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:16,880 Speaker 2: they're going to do more of the same. We're not 659 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:19,960 Speaker 2: going to see I doubt much iteration or evolution, other 660 00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 2: than them doubling down on whatever they were doing in 661 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:23,480 Speaker 2: the past, which is spending a shitload of money and 662 00:33:24,120 --> 00:33:27,880 Speaker 2: crowding out the private sector, and government solving all of 663 00:33:27,920 --> 00:33:31,840 Speaker 2: our problems and tax reform, which will be interesting. 664 00:33:31,640 --> 00:33:34,160 Speaker 1: Right so I think. 665 00:33:34,400 --> 00:33:38,000 Speaker 2: So the Trump program is actually really simple, but it 666 00:33:38,120 --> 00:33:42,680 Speaker 2: is intricate. So part one is, okay, we set up 667 00:33:42,720 --> 00:33:44,760 Speaker 2: this free trade system after World War two and we 668 00:33:44,800 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 2: said we'll trade with anyone, and over the period since 669 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:51,760 Speaker 2: that time, we dropped all about tariffs and our trade subsidies. 670 00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:54,760 Speaker 2: And the idea was if everyone trades on equal terms. 671 00:33:54,880 --> 00:33:58,640 Speaker 2: You know, Mark bills houses, Chris has a factory that 672 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:02,200 Speaker 2: produces close that's your pawer of advantage, that's my competitive advantage, 673 00:34:02,600 --> 00:34:04,600 Speaker 2: and we all benefit from trade and we're prosperous. And 674 00:34:04,640 --> 00:34:07,080 Speaker 2: that's the capitalist model, the Western liberal democratic model, which 675 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:10,040 Speaker 2: worked incredibly well post World War two. But then, of 676 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:12,600 Speaker 2: course some country started to cheat, like Australians to cheated. 677 00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 2: We decided to subsidize the production of movies and we 678 00:34:15,560 --> 00:34:19,080 Speaker 2: start stealing investment from Hollywood. No one really talks about this, 679 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:21,960 Speaker 2: but the reality is we've stolen a ton of investment 680 00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:23,799 Speaker 2: from Hollywood. And then Trump turns around say's, actually, I'm 681 00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:25,959 Speaker 2: going to wa one hundred percent tariffs on any foreign 682 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,080 Speaker 2: made films. And we're like, oh, shock, how did you 683 00:34:28,160 --> 00:34:30,200 Speaker 2: do that? But the truth is we just can't compete 684 00:34:30,200 --> 00:34:32,800 Speaker 2: with Hollywood, and so we're cheating by getting government to 685 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:38,920 Speaker 2: kind of bonds, yeah, compensate for our deficiency. So he's like, 686 00:34:39,040 --> 00:34:41,439 Speaker 2: we need to square everybody up globally. But the main 687 00:34:41,960 --> 00:34:45,360 Speaker 2: culprit here has been China. China has been treating cheating 688 00:34:45,719 --> 00:34:50,120 Speaker 2: relentlessly and also stealing an intellectual property and being very 689 00:34:50,200 --> 00:34:54,080 Speaker 2: strategic in trying to dominate key market sectors that have 690 00:34:54,920 --> 00:35:00,800 Speaker 2: long term geostrategic value, like telecommunications ext up with Huawei, 691 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:05,279 Speaker 2: and so Trump's like, we've actually thought we were outsourcing 692 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:07,640 Speaker 2: all of our manufacturing to a benign partner in China 693 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 2: over the last thirty forty years, but actually they've ended 694 00:35:10,320 --> 00:35:12,480 Speaker 2: up with control of all of our supply chains, and 695 00:35:12,520 --> 00:35:15,400 Speaker 2: the event of any kinetic conflict, we're really screwed. And 696 00:35:15,480 --> 00:35:18,080 Speaker 2: the truth is now with automation AI and digital printing, 697 00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:20,360 Speaker 2: we can produce all this stuff at home, because obviously 698 00:35:20,480 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 2: Musk has been an influence in the background. You know, 699 00:35:22,200 --> 00:35:24,400 Speaker 2: Musk with SpaceX and with Tesla has proven you can 700 00:35:24,440 --> 00:35:26,280 Speaker 2: build anything you want in an America and be well beating. 701 00:35:26,719 --> 00:35:26,880 Speaker 1: You know. 702 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:31,160 Speaker 2: He's got a monopoly in global satellite business more or less, 703 00:35:31,680 --> 00:35:34,520 Speaker 2: and he was dominant in the EV business until the 704 00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:36,760 Speaker 2: Chinese totle it all his IP and created a BYD 705 00:35:36,920 --> 00:35:41,239 Speaker 2: and BYD started decimating Tesla. So so I think part 706 00:35:41,320 --> 00:35:43,520 Speaker 2: one is he wants to get trade back on an 707 00:35:43,560 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 2: equal footing. Part two is unless you're a trusted counterparty, 708 00:35:47,080 --> 00:35:48,560 Speaker 2: as in, if you're going to try and ask for 709 00:35:48,680 --> 00:35:50,600 Speaker 2: US twenty four to seven and you're going to present 710 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:54,759 Speaker 2: a serious, potentially existential military threat to US, as the 711 00:35:54,880 --> 00:35:57,239 Speaker 2: Chinese in his view, he's not going to trade with 712 00:35:57,239 --> 00:35:58,320 Speaker 2: you at all, and he's going to bring all that 713 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:00,920 Speaker 2: investment home. So that's the game plan. To do that. 714 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:04,960 Speaker 2: You need to have credible trade barriers and that investment 715 00:36:05,239 --> 00:36:07,680 Speaker 2: reassuring that home will create massive growth in the year. 716 00:36:07,719 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 2: So that's really positive the United States. 717 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:10,440 Speaker 1: Massive economic growth. 718 00:36:10,280 --> 00:36:15,320 Speaker 2: Massive economic growth, but it also create capacity and that 719 00:36:15,800 --> 00:36:17,600 Speaker 2: all things being equal. On the one hand, the investment 720 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:19,719 Speaker 2: could be inflationary, but the capacity could be deflactury. But 721 00:36:19,840 --> 00:36:22,080 Speaker 2: just that's one part of his program. The second part 722 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:24,200 Speaker 2: of his program is he wants to deliver about eight 723 00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:26,719 Speaker 2: point one trillion tax cuts, massive tax cuts. He has 724 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:28,799 Speaker 2: to pay for them, and if he doesn't have money, 725 00:36:28,840 --> 00:36:30,799 Speaker 2: he's got to borrow the money, and that means he's 726 00:36:30,840 --> 00:36:33,080 Speaker 2: got to issue eight point one trillion dollars worth of 727 00:36:33,160 --> 00:36:35,919 Speaker 2: debt and that's going to push up long term interest 728 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:38,080 Speaker 2: rates because people like me, the christ Joys the world 729 00:36:38,120 --> 00:36:40,000 Speaker 2: are going to say, actually, Trumpy, I'm not going to 730 00:36:40,080 --> 00:36:41,680 Speaker 2: lend you that money unless you pay me high rates. 731 00:36:41,680 --> 00:36:43,839 Speaker 2: And that's generally what's happened in the US. Ten government 732 00:36:43,880 --> 00:36:46,560 Speaker 2: bond yield has risen from about three point six percent 733 00:36:46,600 --> 00:36:49,440 Speaker 2: in September last year to mid fours and people are 734 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:54,239 Speaker 2: very worried about the global tsunami of government borrowing and 735 00:36:54,320 --> 00:36:56,920 Speaker 2: therefore the dead binge, partly because here in Australia, the 736 00:36:56,960 --> 00:36:58,759 Speaker 2: States and the Feds are spending crazy amounts of money. 737 00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:02,200 Speaker 2: We've now our government has a share of our economy 738 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:04,719 Speaker 2: is the biggest it's been since World War Two. Our 739 00:37:04,800 --> 00:37:06,920 Speaker 2: government here in Australias accounted for two thirds of all 740 00:37:06,960 --> 00:37:10,520 Speaker 2: economic growth since the pandemic and has accounted for more 741 00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:11,879 Speaker 2: than fifty percent of all jobs growth. 742 00:37:11,880 --> 00:37:13,239 Speaker 1: And that's not your federal birth state now. 743 00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:17,040 Speaker 2: Federal and state, so that's Australia. Now Europeans are saying, well, 744 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:18,600 Speaker 2: we're going to spend five percent of g to be 745 00:37:18,719 --> 00:37:23,719 Speaker 2: having done Circle one to fund defense. So where they 746 00:37:23,800 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 2: going to get their money. They have to borrow the 747 00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 2: money and massive amount of debt, which means it's actually 748 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:29,680 Speaker 2: perversely good for someone like Maye because it means I'm 749 00:37:29,680 --> 00:37:31,480 Speaker 2: going to get great interest rates on those bonds, right, 750 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:34,160 Speaker 2: so it means long term interstrates are going to stay high. 751 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:36,239 Speaker 2: But coming back to Trumpy, he wants people to pay 752 00:37:36,239 --> 00:37:38,680 Speaker 2: a lot of taxes. I get that. In California, if 753 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:41,239 Speaker 2: you're a top income, your top producer, you pay more 754 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:42,759 Speaker 2: than fifty to fifty five percent. 755 00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:45,919 Speaker 1: That's because you pay Californian text too, and federal text. 756 00:37:46,160 --> 00:37:49,160 Speaker 2: And in New York you pay over fifty percent as well. 757 00:37:49,280 --> 00:37:52,160 Speaker 2: But in Florida, where they're running budget surpluses and they're 758 00:37:52,239 --> 00:37:54,400 Speaker 2: running their finances really well, you only pay thirty eight 759 00:37:54,440 --> 00:37:56,600 Speaker 2: percent total tax if you're a top income. So a 760 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:58,719 Speaker 2: lot of people are moving from New York and California 761 00:37:58,800 --> 00:38:00,399 Speaker 2: down to Texas where you have the same think thirty 762 00:38:00,440 --> 00:38:04,640 Speaker 2: eight percent top tax, and Florida. And so the US 763 00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 2: has had this cathartic internal conflict that's created the huge 764 00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:12,840 Speaker 2: intense debate between the Republicans and the Democrats because they're 765 00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:17,680 Speaker 2: seeing economic mayhem and social mayhem in California, particularly San 766 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:22,600 Speaker 2: Francisco kind of failing city, California, fault state, massive budget deficits, 767 00:38:22,880 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 2: sort of on the brink of insolvency. And then they're 768 00:38:25,120 --> 00:38:28,279 Speaker 2: seeing the counterfaction, which is Florida and Texas, budget surpluses, 769 00:38:28,480 --> 00:38:32,680 Speaker 2: crime under control, generally, business thriving and flourishing. And that's 770 00:38:32,760 --> 00:38:35,960 Speaker 2: I think what's galvanized the momentum behind Trump's program. So 771 00:38:36,000 --> 00:38:38,279 Speaker 2: he wants to get taxes low. He's got to fund 772 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 2: them to do that. He's got to get rid of 773 00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:43,240 Speaker 2: big government. Specifically, he's got a shrink government by fifteen percent. 774 00:38:43,520 --> 00:38:45,600 Speaker 2: It's not that much. If he does that, he gets 775 00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:47,520 Speaker 2: about a trillion a year in savings, and that fully 776 00:38:47,520 --> 00:38:50,920 Speaker 2: pays for the tax cuts. Now, if you shrink government 777 00:38:51,120 --> 00:38:53,440 Speaker 2: and you cut government spending by fifteen percent or a 778 00:38:53,440 --> 00:38:56,120 Speaker 2: trillion a year, that's deflationary. Because all that money a 779 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,400 Speaker 2: trullion year was going out there to contractors, builders, you know, 780 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:02,439 Speaker 2: service providers and government employees. Now are spending that money. 781 00:39:02,520 --> 00:39:05,800 Speaker 2: That demand goes, So that's deflation and that creates job losses. 782 00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:08,640 Speaker 2: On the other hand, the tax cuts, tax cuts are 783 00:39:08,760 --> 00:39:11,080 Speaker 2: inflationing because that's more money in people's pockets they can 784 00:39:11,160 --> 00:39:14,880 Speaker 2: spend that. And then clearly the returning all the supply 785 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,719 Speaker 2: chains back to America, so reassuring the manufacturing, getting this 786 00:39:17,960 --> 00:39:20,600 Speaker 2: massive manufacturing boom in the US, which I think will happen. 787 00:39:20,920 --> 00:39:23,520 Speaker 2: It'll happen much faster than people think over the next 788 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:26,880 Speaker 2: few years. That's also inflationy. But the key point is 789 00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:29,600 Speaker 2: the Fed things are normal ingstraate it's three percent. They're 790 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:31,200 Speaker 2: currently at four and a quarter to four and a half. 791 00:39:31,800 --> 00:39:35,400 Speaker 2: Inflation has been pretty benign. Tariffs will push up inflation temporarily, 792 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:38,120 Speaker 2: but it'll pass through the data like a pig through 793 00:39:38,120 --> 00:39:41,320 Speaker 2: a python. And here and now the Fed should be 794 00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:43,640 Speaker 2: cutting now. Trump is right about power, So this is 795 00:39:43,680 --> 00:39:45,600 Speaker 2: where the signal and the noise is. Power's a bit 796 00:39:45,600 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 2: of a dickhead. Okay, I shouldn't probably say that, but 797 00:39:48,040 --> 00:39:51,000 Speaker 2: I'll tell you he was very political prior to and 798 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:53,720 Speaker 2: during the U S election, So he was pulling super 799 00:39:53,800 --> 00:39:55,719 Speaker 2: hard for Biden and Harris, and they were cutting when 800 00:39:55,719 --> 00:39:57,839 Speaker 2: they shouldn't have been cutting. As I argued at the time. 801 00:39:58,160 --> 00:40:00,279 Speaker 2: As soon as Trump was elected, they stopped cutting. They 802 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:01,840 Speaker 2: cut once more in descemi've basically they said we're not 803 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:03,759 Speaker 2: going to do any more cuts. They haven't cut since. 804 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:06,000 Speaker 2: And he's been quite reckless in the way that he's 805 00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:10,319 Speaker 2: been talking about, for example, the tariffs. He's been trying 806 00:40:10,320 --> 00:40:13,520 Speaker 2: to maximize financial market volatively. He's been trying to sheet 807 00:40:13,560 --> 00:40:17,200 Speaker 2: home as much blame to Trump for the tariffs, even 808 00:40:17,200 --> 00:40:19,920 Speaker 2: though the tariffs in and of themselves are necessary and 809 00:40:19,960 --> 00:40:24,320 Speaker 2: reasonable because everyone the world's been cheating and stealing American 810 00:40:26,239 --> 00:40:30,120 Speaker 2: sort of basically stealing their prosperity, particularly the Chinese, anyone 811 00:40:30,120 --> 00:40:32,239 Speaker 2: who hasn't been trading on fair terms, and he's just 812 00:40:32,320 --> 00:40:34,720 Speaker 2: trying to square them up. So you do need tariffs 813 00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:37,480 Speaker 2: of some sort to rewrite big global economy. But the 814 00:40:37,600 --> 00:40:40,840 Speaker 2: ultimate endgame is we're going to have multiple trading blocks. 815 00:40:40,840 --> 00:40:44,400 Speaker 2: We're going to have the non democratic authoritarian states, the Chinas, 816 00:40:44,480 --> 00:40:47,720 Speaker 2: the Irans, the Russias and North Koreas trading with themselves 817 00:40:47,760 --> 00:40:49,560 Speaker 2: and probably some African and Asian nations, and then you 818 00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:52,920 Speaker 2: have the Western liberal democracies. But you can see this 819 00:40:52,960 --> 00:40:55,120 Speaker 2: is a big juggling tax cuts on the one hand, 820 00:40:55,200 --> 00:41:00,600 Speaker 2: cutting government spending on the other hand, reassuring some applight chains, 821 00:41:01,480 --> 00:41:04,120 Speaker 2: and then issuing potentially a lot of debt if you 822 00:41:04,280 --> 00:41:06,759 Speaker 2: can't if you can't get the government spending changes, he 823 00:41:06,800 --> 00:41:07,960 Speaker 2: will have to issue a lot of debt. And this 824 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:09,960 Speaker 2: comes back to the FED. The feeds at four and 825 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:12,440 Speaker 2: a half percent. Inflation in the US has been benign. 826 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:15,680 Speaker 2: Normal is three. So what Trump is saying, you should 827 00:41:15,680 --> 00:41:17,560 Speaker 2: be closer to three, and you should be moving towards three, 828 00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:18,719 Speaker 2: and they haven't been doing. 829 00:41:18,760 --> 00:41:22,080 Speaker 1: And we America in the country as a as a borrower, 830 00:41:22,280 --> 00:41:24,480 Speaker 1: as a borrower, could be paying a lot less interest 831 00:41:25,280 --> 00:41:26,719 Speaker 1: exactly if you reduce the rate. 832 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's the one liner. The one liner is the 833 00:41:29,400 --> 00:41:32,200 Speaker 2: Americans have a lot of government debt. Potentially that government 834 00:41:32,200 --> 00:41:34,280 Speaker 2: debt is going to increase unless they crush government spending. 835 00:41:34,480 --> 00:41:36,279 Speaker 2: So Trump wants to get the interest right down on 836 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:38,000 Speaker 2: that government debt. And one way to do that is 837 00:41:38,040 --> 00:41:39,960 Speaker 2: definitely try and get the Fed to cut But I 838 00:41:40,040 --> 00:41:43,560 Speaker 2: think intellectually he's right, the FED should be cutting I mean, 839 00:41:43,600 --> 00:41:46,520 Speaker 2: I think the FED should be cutting right now. It's 840 00:41:46,560 --> 00:41:48,399 Speaker 2: not that they should put rates at a really low level, 841 00:41:48,719 --> 00:41:50,840 Speaker 2: but they should probably be getting closer to neutral and 842 00:41:50,840 --> 00:41:52,520 Speaker 2: their way. I mean, they're miles away from neutro at 843 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:54,000 Speaker 2: four and a quarter to four and a half neutral three. 844 00:41:54,440 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 2: They should be much closer to three. And I think, 845 00:41:56,880 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 2: you know, he's had it with power, and so he's 846 00:41:59,160 --> 00:42:01,520 Speaker 2: latest I think movies to say, you know what, I'm 847 00:42:01,560 --> 00:42:06,480 Speaker 2: going to appoint your successor or naming name your successor exactly, 848 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:10,799 Speaker 2: and then that will completely undermine powers authority, and power 849 00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:13,360 Speaker 2: will be forced now to contend with an internal replacement 850 00:42:14,040 --> 00:42:15,880 Speaker 2: that he will have to to some extent reflect the 851 00:42:15,880 --> 00:42:18,840 Speaker 2: will of So so it's all really interesting and the 852 00:42:18,880 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 2: world's definitely a more safe and stable place post Trump 853 00:42:22,239 --> 00:42:25,280 Speaker 2: Bombinger run, just make no mistake about that. Like, everyone 854 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:27,200 Speaker 2: feels better about the Middle East. The Saudis are happy, 855 00:42:27,440 --> 00:42:29,880 Speaker 2: the Syrians are happy, the Jordanians are very happy, the 856 00:42:30,000 --> 00:42:31,080 Speaker 2: Israelis are happy. 857 00:42:30,880 --> 00:42:31,640 Speaker 1: The Emirates happy. 858 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 2: The Emirates are very happy. Happy, everyone's even Qatar and Oman, 859 00:42:37,320 --> 00:42:41,080 Speaker 2: which you know have had close ties to a run. Yeah, 860 00:42:41,280 --> 00:42:45,879 Speaker 2: they're probably neutral to positive. So so you know, one 861 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:48,160 Speaker 2: guy's done this and it's just quite amazing. 862 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:50,120 Speaker 1: It's amazing, It is quite amazing because. 863 00:42:50,239 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 2: We don't have leadership like that in this country. Mate. 864 00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:54,640 Speaker 2: Well yeah, but like you should run for office, thanks 865 00:42:54,719 --> 00:42:55,040 Speaker 2: very much. 866 00:42:55,239 --> 00:42:59,680 Speaker 1: So let's just bueld it back. You should do something. Yeah, well, 867 00:43:00,480 --> 00:43:02,200 Speaker 1: you can't run for office in this country. The problem 868 00:43:02,280 --> 00:43:03,560 Speaker 1: is in this country. You can in the US, but 869 00:43:03,640 --> 00:43:05,080 Speaker 1: you can't in this country. In this country got to 870 00:43:05,120 --> 00:43:07,800 Speaker 1: being a party. The party's got to win or be 871 00:43:07,840 --> 00:43:10,680 Speaker 1: able to do deals with somebody else and have a coalition, 872 00:43:10,800 --> 00:43:12,279 Speaker 1: so to speak. And then you're going to be by 873 00:43:12,320 --> 00:43:14,719 Speaker 1: your party voted in to be the dute And that's 874 00:43:14,760 --> 00:43:17,120 Speaker 1: the problem in this country. That's the issue around that. 875 00:43:17,200 --> 00:43:19,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it's fraught with danger. If I could just 876 00:43:19,120 --> 00:43:22,560 Speaker 1: peel it back then. So relative to anyone who's listening 877 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:24,960 Speaker 1: to this, who's interested in interest rates and prosperity here 878 00:43:25,000 --> 00:43:27,400 Speaker 1: in Australia, which by the way, is that the RBA 879 00:43:27,560 --> 00:43:32,280 Speaker 1: is that mandate you know, welfare and prosperity of all Australians, 880 00:43:32,320 --> 00:43:36,720 Speaker 1: by the way, which is the terminology in its mandate. 881 00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:40,840 Speaker 1: What do you think all this means for Australia. So 882 00:43:41,160 --> 00:43:43,560 Speaker 1: I'm not going to talk just put interest rates aside 883 00:43:43,600 --> 00:43:45,360 Speaker 1: for the moment. What do you think this means for 884 00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:47,839 Speaker 1: US just as a nation? What's happening in the US. 885 00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:51,080 Speaker 2: I'm actually loath to kind of talk about it because 886 00:43:51,280 --> 00:43:55,279 Speaker 2: I've got some pretty serious concerns and fears short term, 887 00:43:56,400 --> 00:43:58,440 Speaker 2: like we're spinning like drunken salors. So all that a 888 00:43:58,560 --> 00:44:02,239 Speaker 2: government levels, at government levels, all that public money from 889 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 2: the states and the fairs, is going to mean that 890 00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:05,840 Speaker 2: growth in austral is going to be good and the 891 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:08,040 Speaker 2: economy will look good, will look good. Economy is going 892 00:44:08,080 --> 00:44:09,799 Speaker 2: to be totally fine because the government will be powering 893 00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:10,560 Speaker 2: that growth well. 894 00:44:10,480 --> 00:44:13,239 Speaker 1: In terms of dudyp measurement. Correct, Yeah, but that doesn't 895 00:44:13,239 --> 00:44:13,640 Speaker 1: mean it's good. 896 00:44:13,760 --> 00:44:14,040 Speaker 2: It doesn't. 897 00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:15,920 Speaker 1: If we go to look at private sectors part it's 898 00:44:16,040 --> 00:44:16,480 Speaker 1: not so good. 899 00:44:16,560 --> 00:44:19,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's abysmal. And then we've also got super strong 900 00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:21,360 Speaker 2: population growth and a lot of these new immigrants have 901 00:44:21,440 --> 00:44:24,000 Speaker 2: voted for labor and so that's going to continue and 902 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:25,799 Speaker 2: it's putting a lot of pressure on cities. But as 903 00:44:25,840 --> 00:44:27,959 Speaker 2: far as the economic data's concerned, people come to the country, 904 00:44:28,000 --> 00:44:30,920 Speaker 2: they spend money. That's positive in the long run. I mean, 905 00:44:31,040 --> 00:44:31,760 Speaker 2: we're really screwed. 906 00:44:31,920 --> 00:44:33,880 Speaker 1: Do you think it's your musing? Okay, do you think 907 00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:37,960 Speaker 1: GDP today is a poor measurement of how well we're 908 00:44:37,960 --> 00:44:40,080 Speaker 1: doing because it can be manipulated. 909 00:44:39,920 --> 00:44:42,399 Speaker 2: Yes, one hundred percent can be manipulated. I mean it's 910 00:44:42,640 --> 00:44:48,480 Speaker 2: a measurement. It's a very carefully measured proxy for the 911 00:44:48,800 --> 00:44:52,040 Speaker 2: rate of change in output over time. But I mean 912 00:44:52,400 --> 00:44:54,480 Speaker 2: what I'm focused on is productivity and what that means 913 00:44:54,560 --> 00:44:57,280 Speaker 2: is output for our work, So how much we produce 914 00:44:57,360 --> 00:44:59,080 Speaker 2: for the amount of time we put into it. And 915 00:44:59,320 --> 00:45:02,280 Speaker 2: on that basis, Australia. Australia looks terrible. I mean, we're 916 00:45:02,360 --> 00:45:06,279 Speaker 2: on a productivity basis, labor productivity in total what's called 917 00:45:06,360 --> 00:45:08,600 Speaker 2: multi factor productivity, but basically. 918 00:45:08,680 --> 00:45:11,240 Speaker 1: Whether you've gone backwards MFP, Yeah, it's gone backwards. 919 00:45:11,239 --> 00:45:13,040 Speaker 2: So if whether you look at broad productivity or just 920 00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:18,480 Speaker 2: labor productivity, what you see as Australia's productivity performance has 921 00:45:18,640 --> 00:45:21,360 Speaker 2: not really improved over a quarter of a century, and 922 00:45:21,719 --> 00:45:24,919 Speaker 2: we're lagging Europe, We're lagging by long way the US, 923 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:27,399 Speaker 2: and we're going to end up Asia as of etha. 924 00:45:27,480 --> 00:45:30,400 Speaker 2: We're going to be a beach resort for rich members 925 00:45:30,440 --> 00:45:34,879 Speaker 2: of the literati in the Indo Pacific region. And it's 926 00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:36,880 Speaker 2: okay for the short term, it's okay probably for the 927 00:45:36,920 --> 00:45:38,839 Speaker 2: next five, ten to fifteen years, but eventually for our 928 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:42,320 Speaker 2: children's children, it's going to be a massive problem and 929 00:45:43,239 --> 00:45:45,600 Speaker 2: we won't produce anything. There won't be any entrepreneurship, any 930 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:49,759 Speaker 2: real innovation, and then living standards will start to decay signif. 931 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:51,759 Speaker 1: Have but not significantly, I guess because one of the 932 00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:53,680 Speaker 1: things I found quite fascinating the other day when I 933 00:45:53,719 --> 00:45:55,759 Speaker 1: was looking at capital investments, So in other words, the 934 00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 1: amount of money that gets reinvested by not any prophecies, 935 00:45:58,520 --> 00:46:01,520 Speaker 1: but also by the government in terms of how efficient, 936 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:06,000 Speaker 1: how efficient I should say, employees can be for example, 937 00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:09,120 Speaker 1: you know the verious tools that employees can use to 938 00:46:09,200 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 1: be much more productive. Our cabin investments like at an 939 00:46:13,080 --> 00:46:19,920 Speaker 1: all time low. As you just mentioned. Our productivity relatively speaking, 940 00:46:20,000 --> 00:46:22,799 Speaker 1: has been in terms of normal measurements is ridiculously loan 941 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:25,520 Speaker 1: as probably the worst it's been for a long long time. 942 00:46:26,120 --> 00:46:28,600 Speaker 1: But what a really fascinating is a sent about eighty 943 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,040 Speaker 1: percent of our productivity is coming from services sector. It 944 00:46:31,040 --> 00:46:34,719 Speaker 1: doesn't come out of product products actual products, So eighty 945 00:46:34,719 --> 00:46:37,560 Speaker 1: percent and becaurse I'm not having here having to go 946 00:46:37,640 --> 00:46:39,720 Speaker 1: at you, Jimlake, but you know, when you keep putting 947 00:46:39,719 --> 00:46:42,000 Speaker 1: people long into public service and not having our public 948 00:46:42,000 --> 00:46:44,640 Speaker 1: servance side because as a space for public service saying 949 00:46:44,640 --> 00:46:49,799 Speaker 1: can be wrong. But the more times you just keep 950 00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:53,680 Speaker 1: loading up the employment number, well then I'm employed as 951 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:55,480 Speaker 1: a result of all the people you bring into the country. 952 00:46:55,840 --> 00:46:57,920 Speaker 1: The more times you can continue to do that, you're 953 00:46:58,000 --> 00:47:01,680 Speaker 1: just building up this services sector which by definition, generally speaking, 954 00:47:01,760 --> 00:47:03,840 Speaker 1: isn't that productive. So as a result of that, the 955 00:47:04,120 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: productive productivity of the country is very very low. Opposite 956 00:47:07,680 --> 00:47:10,160 Speaker 1: in the United States, opposite in Germany, and heavily with 957 00:47:10,200 --> 00:47:13,640 Speaker 1: the amount of capital that Germany and the US have reinvested, 958 00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:17,759 Speaker 1: we aren't investing anything into our public service in terms 959 00:47:17,800 --> 00:47:19,560 Speaker 1: of making them more efficient and therefore more production. 960 00:47:19,680 --> 00:47:21,799 Speaker 2: You're exactly right, Mark, It's interesting, Well, not only we're 961 00:47:21,840 --> 00:47:25,839 Speaker 2: not really producing anything in Australia like tangible goods, that's 962 00:47:25,840 --> 00:47:30,279 Speaker 2: all been offshore, but we're not actually investing in technology 963 00:47:30,360 --> 00:47:32,480 Speaker 2: or soft capital investment. Yeah, but we're not investing in 964 00:47:32,560 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 2: technology to support our services. 965 00:47:35,160 --> 00:47:36,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, correct, that's what I'm saying. We're just saying, go 966 00:47:37,040 --> 00:47:39,520 Speaker 1: into the job, so people working longer hours, more hours, 967 00:47:40,160 --> 00:47:42,560 Speaker 1: but they're not working more efficiently and they're more productive. 968 00:47:42,640 --> 00:47:44,200 Speaker 2: So it doesn't matter hay sliced, does it. Whether you 969 00:47:44,239 --> 00:47:45,880 Speaker 2: look at research and development, whether you look at the 970 00:47:45,920 --> 00:47:49,600 Speaker 2: amount of money that firms are investing in technology, software 971 00:47:50,560 --> 00:47:54,920 Speaker 2: and tools to make their employees more productive, whether you 972 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:57,920 Speaker 2: look at overall capital spending, labor productivity, which is bismal, 973 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:02,120 Speaker 2: total productivity terrible. It's just a disaster, and we're kind 974 00:48:02,160 --> 00:48:05,320 Speaker 2: of just kicking the can down the road by bringing 975 00:48:05,600 --> 00:48:07,719 Speaker 2: massive amounts of people in the country to grow through 976 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:12,080 Speaker 2: population growth, and by borrowing from the future and spending today. 977 00:48:12,840 --> 00:48:15,799 Speaker 2: You know, a country, a state like Victoria just prior 978 00:48:15,840 --> 00:48:18,440 Speaker 2: to the pandemic in twenty nineteen, I think owed the 979 00:48:18,480 --> 00:48:21,439 Speaker 2: world forty five to fifty billion. Within a few years 980 00:48:21,840 --> 00:48:25,000 Speaker 2: Victoria owed the world close to three hundred billion. And 981 00:48:26,040 --> 00:48:28,879 Speaker 2: it's interesting. I saw Peter Thiel in the last twenty 982 00:48:28,920 --> 00:48:30,520 Speaker 2: four hours came out and said that he thinks the 983 00:48:30,680 --> 00:48:34,719 Speaker 2: reason that millennials have sort of pivoted to a hard 984 00:48:34,880 --> 00:48:37,160 Speaker 2: left political direction is they've got a lot of student 985 00:48:37,239 --> 00:48:40,160 Speaker 2: debt and they can't afford to buy a home, so 986 00:48:40,239 --> 00:48:43,240 Speaker 2: they're looking for the public sector to provide that panacea 987 00:48:43,280 --> 00:48:46,800 Speaker 2: to that solution. And I definitely, you know, notice it 988 00:48:47,080 --> 00:48:50,200 Speaker 2: when I speak to the younger generations that worked for us, 989 00:48:51,239 --> 00:48:54,120 Speaker 2: a lot of them voted labor and which is not 990 00:48:54,200 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 2: a bad thing, Jim. I'm not party political. I don't 991 00:48:57,640 --> 00:49:01,000 Speaker 2: really care. I just want solutions. But but it is 992 00:49:01,120 --> 00:49:03,800 Speaker 2: interesting I think people, and particularly in a very entitled 993 00:49:03,960 --> 00:49:07,680 Speaker 2: place and economy like Australia, where you've had just like 994 00:49:07,840 --> 00:49:09,840 Speaker 2: you've been hit on the ass by every golden rainbow, 995 00:49:09,880 --> 00:49:13,560 Speaker 2: imaginable well beating population growth, world beating endowments of commodities 996 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:17,240 Speaker 2: and natural resources and now you know, mega public spending 997 00:49:17,320 --> 00:49:19,880 Speaker 2: and the absence of a bona fidi recession since nineteen 998 00:49:19,960 --> 00:49:24,320 Speaker 2: ninety one. You know, people have just become accustomed to 999 00:49:24,440 --> 00:49:29,120 Speaker 2: expect these solutions to be perveyed to them. And I 1000 00:49:29,160 --> 00:49:31,880 Speaker 2: think that's the problem. So Asias of bethro is the 1001 00:49:31,920 --> 00:49:35,040 Speaker 2: direction in which we're heading a beach resort for the 1002 00:49:35,080 --> 00:49:37,840 Speaker 2: well held of the region. And I think it's a 1003 00:49:37,920 --> 00:49:39,560 Speaker 2: huge problem. But what can we do about it in 1004 00:49:39,600 --> 00:49:42,680 Speaker 2: the meantime? In the short term, and everyone's so myopic 1005 00:49:42,719 --> 00:49:44,560 Speaker 2: and hedonistic. In the short term, everything's going to be fine. 1006 00:49:44,560 --> 00:49:46,400 Speaker 2: In Australia like rate's going to come down. The rbable 1007 00:49:46,400 --> 00:49:48,319 Speaker 2: to cut three times this year. The cash read will 1008 00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:50,000 Speaker 2: go to three percent. It's currently a three point eight 1009 00:49:50,040 --> 00:49:53,080 Speaker 2: five percent. House prices are starting having been very weak 1010 00:49:53,120 --> 00:49:55,080 Speaker 2: in Sydney and Melbourne, house prices we're falling in twenty 1011 00:49:55,120 --> 00:49:57,680 Speaker 2: twenty four. House prices are rising at a decent clip, 1012 00:49:57,760 --> 00:50:01,280 Speaker 2: not a crazy clip, but we'll get a very robust 1013 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:02,680 Speaker 2: housing recovery, which is good. 1014 00:50:02,880 --> 00:50:05,839 Speaker 1: Do you subscribe to the View you rate reductions house 1015 00:50:05,880 --> 00:50:06,560 Speaker 1: price increases? 1016 00:50:06,640 --> 00:50:09,960 Speaker 2: Of course? Yeah, Well it's not, it's an empirical fact. 1017 00:50:10,280 --> 00:50:13,040 Speaker 2: I know my esteemed mate he does not. 1018 00:50:13,280 --> 00:50:15,440 Speaker 1: I saw I saw something of on next recently. He 1019 00:50:15,840 --> 00:50:16,880 Speaker 1: doesn't subscribe to View. 1020 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:20,200 Speaker 2: It's just wrong. I mean it affis purchasing power. The 1021 00:50:20,320 --> 00:50:24,680 Speaker 2: only way interest rates coming down directly and very materially 1022 00:50:24,840 --> 00:50:27,719 Speaker 2: change the amount of debt that you can afford. 1023 00:50:27,520 --> 00:50:29,920 Speaker 1: To assume, and it goes straight into the property. 1024 00:50:30,120 --> 00:50:34,239 Speaker 2: And therefore interest rates coming down directly impact the value 1025 00:50:34,239 --> 00:50:38,000 Speaker 2: of the property that you can purchase. Nothing formula, and 1026 00:50:38,080 --> 00:50:40,520 Speaker 2: it gets capitalized into prices and the only thing that 1027 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:43,439 Speaker 2: can change that is supply. Yeah, and so you produce 1028 00:50:43,520 --> 00:50:46,720 Speaker 2: more houses. But you know, we can't change supply instantaneously. 1029 00:50:46,800 --> 00:50:49,320 Speaker 2: That's a multi year process. So the supply side, so 1030 00:50:49,480 --> 00:50:51,640 Speaker 2: you know, in the long run, the supply side should 1031 00:50:53,280 --> 00:50:55,759 Speaker 2: react to those changes in demand that are a function 1032 00:50:55,840 --> 00:50:58,160 Speaker 2: of changes in interest rates. But there's no doubt that 1033 00:50:58,520 --> 00:51:01,520 Speaker 2: house prices are highly interest rate sensitive. And it's not 1034 00:51:01,600 --> 00:51:03,120 Speaker 2: a bad thing. I mean, this is what the NBA. 1035 00:51:03,239 --> 00:51:05,839 Speaker 2: This is called the transmission mechanism. The RBA cuts rates, 1036 00:51:06,760 --> 00:51:12,040 Speaker 2: that reduces borrowing costs, and that shows up in the 1037 00:51:12,120 --> 00:51:17,800 Speaker 2: form of more discretionary disposable income, higher house prices. So 1038 00:51:17,920 --> 00:51:20,200 Speaker 2: the housing market is a key channel through which monetary 1039 00:51:20,239 --> 00:51:25,600 Speaker 2: policy provides it bequeaths that economic relief to the broader community. 1040 00:51:26,040 --> 00:51:26,839 Speaker 2: It's not a bad thing. 1041 00:51:26,920 --> 00:51:30,720 Speaker 1: But yeah, there's a lot of power for our monetary 1042 00:51:30,760 --> 00:51:34,799 Speaker 1: policy too. We observe during the rate rise period because 1043 00:51:34,920 --> 00:51:38,279 Speaker 1: most trainers are on fixed on verable rates, but during 1044 00:51:38,440 --> 00:51:41,280 Speaker 1: a rate reduction period, that verbal rate is pretty valuable 1045 00:51:41,719 --> 00:51:44,839 Speaker 1: and it actually reflects in the purchase purchasing power. As 1046 00:51:44,880 --> 00:51:48,360 Speaker 1: as you said, it's amazing, it's actually just as solid 1047 00:51:48,440 --> 00:51:50,120 Speaker 1: on the way down as it is on the way up. 1048 00:51:50,239 --> 00:51:51,800 Speaker 2: Well, I'll tell you this, and i'd say this to Kookie. 1049 00:51:52,160 --> 00:51:54,480 Speaker 2: Doubt Cookie's got to this, well, maybe has got to 1050 00:51:54,560 --> 00:51:56,360 Speaker 2: this part of the interview. But if you look at 1051 00:51:56,400 --> 00:51:59,120 Speaker 2: the daily Cooreo Logic house price indexes that I helped 1052 00:51:59,200 --> 00:52:02,200 Speaker 2: co create, they're published on College Week's website. You can 1053 00:52:02,200 --> 00:52:03,920 Speaker 2: see them every day, and you hit the back series 1054 00:52:04,000 --> 00:52:06,720 Speaker 2: tab on the core Logic website and you dis select 1055 00:52:06,760 --> 00:52:08,480 Speaker 2: every city except for Sydney. What you'll see is that 1056 00:52:08,520 --> 00:52:11,400 Speaker 2: Sydney prices were falling until the middle of Februar this 1057 00:52:11,520 --> 00:52:16,319 Speaker 2: year cuts rates. Literally the same week they cut rates, 1058 00:52:16,560 --> 00:52:19,319 Speaker 2: house prices turned one hundred and eight degrees, started rising again, 1059 00:52:19,920 --> 00:52:22,279 Speaker 2: and then rose and rose and rose, and then they 1060 00:52:22,360 --> 00:52:25,120 Speaker 2: started to stabilize a little bit until May. When May 1061 00:52:25,239 --> 00:52:27,239 Speaker 2: came along, we got the cut and they went off 1062 00:52:27,280 --> 00:52:30,880 Speaker 2: again to the races. So there's you know, it's unambiguously 1063 00:52:30,960 --> 00:52:33,600 Speaker 2: the case that prices are very responsive to changes in 1064 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:38,040 Speaker 2: the purchasing power of those properties, which is governed by incomes. 1065 00:52:38,719 --> 00:52:41,960 Speaker 1: And income is fixed, but the amount of money you 1066 00:52:41,960 --> 00:52:45,359 Speaker 1: can borrow is variable. Because correct interest rates goes down, 1067 00:52:45,440 --> 00:52:46,960 Speaker 1: you can borrow more money. That's what we do. We 1068 00:52:47,080 --> 00:52:49,680 Speaker 1: lend you more money if because when we do our calculation, 1069 00:52:49,760 --> 00:52:52,080 Speaker 1: your debt servicing ability is far greater because the interest 1070 00:52:52,120 --> 00:52:54,080 Speaker 1: rate we assume you're going to pay is much lower. 1071 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:57,520 Speaker 2: I actually want to ask you a question, like, you've 1072 00:52:57,680 --> 00:53:00,080 Speaker 2: had a bit to do with Trump yourself back the 1073 00:53:00,160 --> 00:53:03,240 Speaker 2: day when he was the gregarious entrepreneur and he's political, 1074 00:53:03,600 --> 00:53:06,040 Speaker 2: he wasn't in that political decision making mode. But I 1075 00:53:06,160 --> 00:53:08,040 Speaker 2: remember asking you about this years ago. I actually can't 1076 00:53:08,040 --> 00:53:09,880 Speaker 2: remember your response. So what was he like? 1077 00:53:10,200 --> 00:53:11,960 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, but the thing I've had a trumpes is 1078 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:17,879 Speaker 1: very purposeful. So he knew everything he was doing, down 1079 00:53:17,960 --> 00:53:22,200 Speaker 1: to the most minute detail, how he dressed, how he 1080 00:53:22,280 --> 00:53:25,000 Speaker 1: addressed the camera, what we talked about. Because I interviewed 1081 00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:28,919 Speaker 1: interviewed him. I spent like forty five minutes interviewing him. Yeah, yeah, 1082 00:53:29,480 --> 00:53:32,799 Speaker 1: we did a live TV interview, Yeah, one online which 1083 00:53:32,800 --> 00:53:34,239 Speaker 1: I'm trying to call you but I can't find it. 1084 00:53:34,600 --> 00:53:39,840 Speaker 1: But it's his purposefulness in relation to his answers and 1085 00:53:40,040 --> 00:53:42,560 Speaker 1: everything he tracks and he sits on the same topics 1086 00:53:42,600 --> 00:53:44,560 Speaker 1: he won't It doesn't matter what questions ask He knew 1087 00:53:44,600 --> 00:53:45,759 Speaker 1: what answers he wanted to give me. 1088 00:53:46,239 --> 00:53:50,160 Speaker 2: So so interesting because I see that in that mindfulness 1089 00:53:50,160 --> 00:53:54,040 Speaker 2: and purpose purposefulness that you mention. You see that actually 1090 00:53:54,040 --> 00:53:54,680 Speaker 2: in his interviews. 1091 00:53:54,719 --> 00:53:56,239 Speaker 1: Now he knows what he wants to get out before 1092 00:53:56,280 --> 00:53:56,640 Speaker 1: he gets there. 1093 00:53:56,760 --> 00:54:00,640 Speaker 2: He's delivering those very, very clearly cultivated messages, but he's 1094 00:54:00,640 --> 00:54:03,400 Speaker 2: also very strategic with their delivery. Have you seen the 1095 00:54:03,800 --> 00:54:06,319 Speaker 2: there's a really good little video of him recently where 1096 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:07,920 Speaker 2: he's getting ready for an interview. 1097 00:54:07,960 --> 00:54:08,560 Speaker 1: Have you seen this one? 1098 00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:13,080 Speaker 2: And so there's two actually, So he's prepping for an 1099 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:15,919 Speaker 2: interview and there's a table with a glass of water 1100 00:54:16,280 --> 00:54:17,719 Speaker 2: next to him, and he's just sitting there and the 1101 00:54:17,800 --> 00:54:21,120 Speaker 2: camera's rolling and the MIC's hot, and he says, hey, John, 1102 00:54:22,360 --> 00:54:25,160 Speaker 2: move that table. And so he moves the table and 1103 00:54:25,200 --> 00:54:27,480 Speaker 2: he just sits and he says, actually bring it back, 1104 00:54:28,640 --> 00:54:30,080 Speaker 2: and bring the glass back. And the glass has a 1105 00:54:30,080 --> 00:54:31,600 Speaker 2: little piece of paper on top of the glass. Just 1106 00:54:31,719 --> 00:54:33,440 Speaker 2: get rid of the piece of paper on top of 1107 00:54:33,480 --> 00:54:37,200 Speaker 2: the glass, and get rid of the matt under the glass. 1108 00:54:37,400 --> 00:54:39,480 Speaker 2: And he's just looking himself in the camera. Yeah, that's perfect. 1109 00:54:39,760 --> 00:54:43,160 Speaker 2: And then there's another shot of him in the Oval 1110 00:54:43,239 --> 00:54:47,279 Speaker 2: office and he's recording his commentary on the I think 1111 00:54:47,280 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 2: the US economy and he's being fairly there's a lot 1112 00:54:50,520 --> 00:54:55,480 Speaker 2: of gesticulation and he's quite emphatic, and somebody coughers coughs 1113 00:54:55,880 --> 00:54:57,440 Speaker 2: halfway through. You know what he is. This is a 1114 00:54:57,480 --> 00:54:59,000 Speaker 2: kind of distant coffee you can hear in the background 1115 00:54:59,000 --> 00:55:01,680 Speaker 2: because it stops. Why the hell would you cougher the room? 1116 00:55:01,840 --> 00:55:04,920 Speaker 2: Leave the room and let's roll again, And he kind 1117 00:55:04,960 --> 00:55:10,120 Speaker 2: of seamlessly just slides straight back into that discourse. 1118 00:55:10,239 --> 00:55:13,320 Speaker 1: But yes, super super, I would say this, Chris, like 1119 00:55:13,400 --> 00:55:16,960 Speaker 1: a irrespective of your politics, whether your Republican or a 1120 00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:22,520 Speaker 1: Democrat or a liberal or a labor whatever, never underestimate him. 1121 00:55:22,880 --> 00:55:24,040 Speaker 1: If you do, you're going to do it at your 1122 00:55:24,040 --> 00:55:31,120 Speaker 1: own peril. The guy is on on narrative, on brand, 1123 00:55:32,080 --> 00:55:35,640 Speaker 1: on everything. He absolutely does like he knows exactly what 1124 00:55:35,760 --> 00:55:37,440 Speaker 1: he's going to do the outcome and it is not right. 1125 00:55:37,520 --> 00:55:39,440 Speaker 1: He gets it fixed and he has the ability to. 1126 00:55:39,600 --> 00:55:41,280 Speaker 1: By the way, when when when I did the interview 1127 00:55:42,080 --> 00:55:44,880 Speaker 1: to preempt where you might go first because and I 1128 00:55:44,920 --> 00:55:47,520 Speaker 1: won't say what he was asked me not to talk about, 1129 00:55:47,920 --> 00:55:50,560 Speaker 1: but he actually preempted a number of things to me 1130 00:55:50,880 --> 00:55:53,360 Speaker 1: before we got to that territory. And he did it 1131 00:55:53,440 --> 00:55:55,880 Speaker 1: through his head of pr person here they come and 1132 00:55:55,920 --> 00:55:59,680 Speaker 1: told me what territories you cannot go. And then when 1133 00:55:59,719 --> 00:56:02,440 Speaker 1: we did talk about fainily enough. He was. He was 1134 00:56:02,920 --> 00:56:08,080 Speaker 1: extremely critical of China an Australia's relationship with China, and 1135 00:56:08,239 --> 00:56:09,760 Speaker 1: I said to him, well, you know, like at seventy 1136 00:56:09,760 --> 00:56:12,759 Speaker 1: percent of our trade, you know, like export trade, and 1137 00:56:13,719 --> 00:56:16,200 Speaker 1: he just didn't copy. He's just but they're raping you, 1138 00:56:16,280 --> 00:56:18,399 Speaker 1: he said, are they are taking you for a ride? 1139 00:56:18,920 --> 00:56:21,040 Speaker 1: And he did not. And I thought it was chill 1140 00:56:21,120 --> 00:56:23,040 Speaker 1: because like you know, this is like they're a major 1141 00:56:23,080 --> 00:56:24,759 Speaker 1: trading part I think I don't want to go down 1142 00:56:24,800 --> 00:56:27,000 Speaker 1: the territory. But he didn't give a damn. So to 1143 00:56:27,120 --> 00:56:30,320 Speaker 1: some extent, and be honest, he's fearless. He's fearless like 1144 00:56:31,040 --> 00:56:34,399 Speaker 1: in a commercial Sceen is quite fearless. He doesn't care 1145 00:56:34,440 --> 00:56:36,080 Speaker 1: if the opposition is his. 1146 00:56:36,160 --> 00:56:37,759 Speaker 2: Ear blown off. And he was up there saying five 1147 00:56:37,840 --> 00:56:41,160 Speaker 2: fight fight. The dude's got balls, like he's he's a hitter. Yeah, 1148 00:56:41,160 --> 00:56:46,000 Speaker 2: he's a real hitter. And it's interesting how controlled and yeah, 1149 00:56:46,040 --> 00:56:50,920 Speaker 2: strategic and disciplined he is with his own decisioning and 1150 00:56:51,520 --> 00:56:55,080 Speaker 2: external as you were saying, communications like everything the no drinking, 1151 00:56:55,520 --> 00:56:58,960 Speaker 2: the no drugs, the appearance, the way, everything's very very careful. 1152 00:56:58,960 --> 00:57:02,360 Speaker 1: He's always on cure always and then he's messaging is 1153 00:57:02,560 --> 00:57:06,879 Speaker 1: just relentless, and relentless is a good word. And we're 1154 00:57:06,920 --> 00:57:09,040 Speaker 1: not here trying to blow smoke up the president's bump. 1155 00:57:09,080 --> 00:57:12,680 Speaker 1: But in terms of observations, I think relentless is a 1156 00:57:12,719 --> 00:57:16,320 Speaker 1: good word. He's relentless with his messaging about himself and 1157 00:57:16,400 --> 00:57:18,760 Speaker 1: everything that he's trying to achieve. In terms of his strategy, 1158 00:57:18,800 --> 00:57:21,439 Speaker 1: he's totally relentless. And even at seventy nine, just turns 1159 00:57:21,480 --> 00:57:26,560 Speaker 1: seventy nine. That's quite amazing. Acuities, incredible leaks, bang bang bang, 1160 00:57:26,640 --> 00:57:28,720 Speaker 1: and he's on and everything sort of set out, And 1161 00:57:29,440 --> 00:57:30,480 Speaker 1: I just want to quickly. 1162 00:57:30,280 --> 00:57:32,960 Speaker 2: Ask you before we go on, so one other point 1163 00:57:32,960 --> 00:57:35,960 Speaker 2: here that is important to your comment that we're not 1164 00:57:36,080 --> 00:57:39,000 Speaker 2: here to blow up, blow win up Trump's us. Like 1165 00:57:39,160 --> 00:57:41,080 Speaker 2: my job, I run fifteen billion, My job is to 1166 00:57:41,120 --> 00:57:43,840 Speaker 2: anticipate what the MOFO is going to do, right, I 1167 00:57:43,960 --> 00:57:45,920 Speaker 2: have to. You know, I invest a huge amount resources 1168 00:57:46,400 --> 00:57:49,080 Speaker 2: in trying to study him and understand him. And then 1169 00:57:49,160 --> 00:57:52,240 Speaker 2: through that process, if I find his decision making interesting 1170 00:57:53,040 --> 00:57:56,200 Speaker 2: and informative and illuminating, I'm actually trying to learn myself. 1171 00:57:56,560 --> 00:57:58,760 Speaker 2: You know, how can I better prosecute my own decision 1172 00:57:58,800 --> 00:58:03,000 Speaker 2: making problems? You know, when you've got a guy that's 1173 00:58:03,040 --> 00:58:05,480 Speaker 2: been elected president twice, he's a multi billionaire. Okay, he 1174 00:58:05,520 --> 00:58:09,280 Speaker 2: comes with all his again let's say acknowledged shortcomings, but 1175 00:58:09,360 --> 00:58:12,680 Speaker 2: there's there's the signal with the noise, there's there's something 1176 00:58:12,720 --> 00:58:14,160 Speaker 2: we can everyone can learn from Trump. 1177 00:58:14,400 --> 00:58:16,440 Speaker 1: And that's what today's about. And by the way, what 1178 00:58:16,560 --> 00:58:18,040 Speaker 1: do you read about the must trade? 1179 00:58:19,360 --> 00:58:21,560 Speaker 2: Great question. Yeah, so I think he just blew up. 1180 00:58:22,280 --> 00:58:28,040 Speaker 2: I think he really regrets the you know, vicious exit. 1181 00:58:29,800 --> 00:58:32,920 Speaker 2: I think I think that was an amazing partnership. I 1182 00:58:33,000 --> 00:58:35,919 Speaker 2: really hoped that it would endure. I actually think there'll 1183 00:58:35,960 --> 00:58:39,120 Speaker 2: be a reproachment at some point. Musk will come back 1184 00:58:39,160 --> 00:58:41,480 Speaker 2: to owl between his legs. I mean, Musk got way 1185 00:58:41,560 --> 00:58:44,800 Speaker 2: over his skis. He was politicizing everything he touched. Tesla 1186 00:58:45,000 --> 00:58:48,200 Speaker 2: was blowing up, he was a risk of losing SpaceX contracts. 1187 00:58:49,120 --> 00:58:52,360 Speaker 2: He wasn't focused on his businesses. And you know, I 1188 00:58:52,440 --> 00:58:54,080 Speaker 2: don't know, I mean he was. I don't want to 1189 00:58:54,080 --> 00:58:56,080 Speaker 2: call him a nascist, but he was clearly enjoying being 1190 00:58:56,120 --> 00:58:58,960 Speaker 2: in the Oval officer every day, sleeping in the Lincoln Room, 1191 00:59:00,080 --> 00:59:03,840 Speaker 2: being joint press conferences with Trump all the time, and 1192 00:59:03,920 --> 00:59:06,680 Speaker 2: I guess being at the center of a global decision 1193 00:59:06,720 --> 00:59:09,680 Speaker 2: making authority, dealing with leaders of nation states. So he 1194 00:59:09,920 --> 00:59:13,120 Speaker 2: was clearly getting off on that. You could see whether 1195 00:59:13,160 --> 00:59:15,280 Speaker 2: he has this ketamine addiction, I'm not sure, but it's 1196 00:59:15,400 --> 00:59:19,960 Speaker 2: clear that that he's an unusual cat, and it seemed 1197 00:59:20,000 --> 00:59:22,440 Speaker 2: if you look at the tapes, he was on something. 1198 00:59:23,400 --> 00:59:24,760 Speaker 1: And he has retracted a bit since. 1199 00:59:25,080 --> 00:59:27,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, and he's you know, he's he's definitely retracted a 1200 00:59:27,800 --> 00:59:31,840 Speaker 2: fair bit since. So, I mean, the big beautiful bill. 1201 00:59:33,320 --> 00:59:35,320 Speaker 2: Sure it has a lot of pork barreling in it, 1202 00:59:36,000 --> 00:59:38,000 Speaker 2: but these things are always compromises. You know. The tax 1203 00:59:38,080 --> 00:59:40,800 Speaker 2: cuts are important, the defense spending is important. I thought 1204 00:59:40,880 --> 00:59:42,680 Speaker 2: Doge had a lot of momentum behind it. So he 1205 00:59:42,840 --> 00:59:46,120 Speaker 2: kind of torched Doge. He torched his constituency inside the 1206 00:59:46,400 --> 00:59:49,600 Speaker 2: White House. He potentially torched a lot of his access 1207 00:59:50,440 --> 00:59:52,720 Speaker 2: in the context of his own businesses like Tesla and SpaceX. 1208 00:59:52,720 --> 00:59:56,120 Speaker 2: SpaceX's biggest customers the US government, So that's a that's 1209 00:59:56,160 --> 00:59:59,240 Speaker 2: a big potential problem. I think it's interesting how his 1210 00:59:59,760 --> 01:00:04,000 Speaker 2: crawl right back into his shell musk, and he's thus 1211 01:00:04,080 --> 01:00:07,680 Speaker 2: far been pretty a political except for the Californian rights 1212 01:00:08,080 --> 01:00:11,360 Speaker 2: where he's been retweeting what Trump and Jady Vance have 1213 01:00:11,440 --> 01:00:13,960 Speaker 2: been saying, so I think I think Mask made a 1214 01:00:13,960 --> 01:00:18,840 Speaker 2: big mistake and it wouldn't surprise me if he was intoxicated. 1215 01:00:19,120 --> 01:00:20,840 Speaker 2: I also thought the way that Trump dealt with him 1216 01:00:20,960 --> 01:00:24,560 Speaker 2: was really interesting, like really interesting. He was far less 1217 01:00:24,640 --> 01:00:29,720 Speaker 2: vicious and far more restrained until Muss started dropping the 1218 01:00:29,880 --> 01:00:31,800 Speaker 2: personal bombs on Trump, and then he just said, listen, 1219 01:00:32,240 --> 01:00:33,520 Speaker 2: you know, if you want to get personal, we can 1220 01:00:33,600 --> 01:00:35,040 Speaker 2: get personal. Like, you know, we don't need to do 1221 01:00:35,160 --> 01:00:36,800 Speaker 2: business with you if you want to go down that route. 1222 01:00:36,920 --> 01:00:39,400 Speaker 1: That's not shout, but that's like that's like the Iran 1223 01:00:39,560 --> 01:00:43,120 Speaker 1: Iran trade, like, yeah, you got forty days. Yeah, yeah, 1224 01:00:43,120 --> 01:00:45,000 Speaker 1: I mean will do a deal. He'll do an ultimatum 1225 01:00:45,360 --> 01:00:46,400 Speaker 1: that's to anyone. 1226 01:00:46,520 --> 01:00:49,720 Speaker 2: Correat Yeah, And Jady Vance said, I thought it was 1227 01:00:49,760 --> 01:00:52,800 Speaker 2: really interesting. Jeddy Vance said, we love Elin, he's been 1228 01:00:52,840 --> 01:00:56,600 Speaker 2: great for us, but do you really want to get 1229 01:00:56,640 --> 01:01:00,600 Speaker 2: into a blood rivalry with Donald Trump at this point 1230 01:01:00,720 --> 01:01:02,760 Speaker 2: in his career. No, that's not the trade you want 1231 01:01:02,800 --> 01:01:04,440 Speaker 2: to do, and he was just like, you get back 1232 01:01:04,480 --> 01:01:07,760 Speaker 2: into your box. I love Musk. I think he's amazing 1233 01:01:08,160 --> 01:01:10,400 Speaker 2: and he's an extraordinary human being. He's done so much 1234 01:01:10,480 --> 01:01:13,560 Speaker 2: for society. But I think it was just a mistake. 1235 01:01:13,560 --> 01:01:15,520 Speaker 2: We all make mistakes, and I think I think Musk 1236 01:01:15,560 --> 01:01:18,200 Speaker 2: will iterate big time. So I expect Musk to come 1237 01:01:18,240 --> 01:01:21,000 Speaker 2: back out and swing strongly behind Trump in whatever ways 1238 01:01:21,040 --> 01:01:24,360 Speaker 2: he can in the future. There was also I mean, 1239 01:01:24,400 --> 01:01:26,880 Speaker 2: I think Trump made the point that Musk was upset 1240 01:01:26,920 --> 01:01:33,120 Speaker 2: about him removing the electric vehicle subsidies by way of 1241 01:01:33,200 --> 01:01:37,320 Speaker 2: this big, bold, beautiful bill, whatever it's called. And whether 1242 01:01:37,440 --> 01:01:40,280 Speaker 2: that paid played part of it, I'm not sure. There 1243 01:01:40,360 --> 01:01:43,200 Speaker 2: was also, I think issues with Musk dealing with the 1244 01:01:43,240 --> 01:01:45,480 Speaker 2: broader administration. It's one thing to have a bilateral relationship 1245 01:01:45,480 --> 01:01:46,600 Speaker 2: with Trump when you've got to deal with all of 1246 01:01:46,600 --> 01:01:49,040 Speaker 2: his lackey's. Someone like Musk is going to blow up 1247 01:01:49,080 --> 01:01:52,400 Speaker 2: those guys because he's just you know, for sure, he's 1248 01:01:52,400 --> 01:01:57,160 Speaker 2: a force of nature. And so yeah, but I'm disappointed, mate, 1249 01:01:57,160 --> 01:01:59,120 Speaker 2: because I thought Musk had a lot of answers to 1250 01:01:59,240 --> 01:02:03,680 Speaker 2: Trump's problems from a policy perspective, like Musk has really 1251 01:02:04,000 --> 01:02:07,640 Speaker 2: extraordinary strategic clarity, and he was right on the economics. 1252 01:02:07,680 --> 01:02:09,560 Speaker 2: You know, you've got to cut government spending in the 1253 01:02:09,720 --> 01:02:12,200 Speaker 2: US in order to balance the books, and you need 1254 01:02:12,280 --> 01:02:14,360 Speaker 2: to balance the budget in order to start paying back 1255 01:02:14,400 --> 01:02:17,480 Speaker 2: the debt and reducing the burden of the interest rate 1256 01:02:17,800 --> 01:02:19,920 Speaker 2: servicing costs. So yeah, it was disappointed. 1257 01:02:19,920 --> 01:02:21,320 Speaker 1: I got down in Murky on in next week. What 1258 01:02:21,480 --> 01:02:23,000 Speaker 1: would you say about the budget that came up from 1259 01:02:23,000 --> 01:02:24,720 Speaker 1: New South Wales on Tuesday this week? 1260 01:02:25,440 --> 01:02:28,280 Speaker 2: Mate, Mooki is probably the best politician in Australia. Definitely 1261 01:02:28,280 --> 01:02:31,600 Speaker 2: the best treasure, best treasure in Australia. I'm sorry, definitely 1262 01:02:31,600 --> 01:02:37,080 Speaker 2: the best stay treasurer your soft mate, come on, So yeah, 1263 01:02:37,120 --> 01:02:39,680 Speaker 2: Mooki is definitely. I think he's the hardest working, smartest 1264 01:02:39,720 --> 01:02:44,960 Speaker 2: politician in the country. He is formidably intelligent. He know 1265 01:02:45,040 --> 01:02:46,919 Speaker 2: what's different about Murky as well. I think he really 1266 01:02:47,040 --> 01:02:49,520 Speaker 2: is in it for the right reasons. He doesn't want 1267 01:02:49,560 --> 01:02:53,520 Speaker 2: to be Premier or Prime Minister. He cares about change 1268 01:02:53,720 --> 01:02:56,720 Speaker 2: and he's also very sensible. I've dealt with him a lot. 1269 01:02:57,120 --> 01:02:59,520 Speaker 2: He's a fucking weapon, mate, He's an absolute beast man. 1270 01:02:59,520 --> 01:03:01,120 Speaker 1: How much of the budget do you think was about 1271 01:03:01,880 --> 01:03:05,800 Speaker 1: saying or preserving our credit rating for New South Wales 1272 01:03:05,840 --> 01:03:06,640 Speaker 1: I'm talking about. 1273 01:03:07,320 --> 01:03:09,640 Speaker 2: I mean with a good look. Yeah, I think we 1274 01:03:09,760 --> 01:03:12,480 Speaker 2: think they're at risk of losing the credit rating. But 1275 01:03:12,520 --> 01:03:14,680 Speaker 2: he's doing everything he can to try and salvage it. 1276 01:03:15,080 --> 01:03:17,320 Speaker 2: I can tell you this. You know, the Victorians are 1277 01:03:17,360 --> 01:03:20,240 Speaker 2: borrying about forty billion a year, the Queensland's borring about 1278 01:03:20,240 --> 01:03:22,080 Speaker 2: forty billion a year. Mook, He's only borrowing twenty four 1279 01:03:22,120 --> 01:03:24,160 Speaker 2: billion a year for a bigger state, for a much 1280 01:03:24,160 --> 01:03:29,600 Speaker 2: bigger state. And so he's been incredibly disciplined on debt. 1281 01:03:30,360 --> 01:03:32,240 Speaker 2: And that's something I spoke to him a lot about 1282 01:03:32,320 --> 01:03:37,600 Speaker 2: before he became treasurer. He's an immense he's an immense 1283 01:03:37,840 --> 01:03:40,240 Speaker 2: human being, and he's one of the good guys. Like 1284 01:03:40,280 --> 01:03:43,240 Speaker 2: if someone like him could become premier or Prime minister, 1285 01:03:43,400 --> 01:03:45,800 Speaker 2: that's when you win, you know, when you've got somebody 1286 01:03:45,840 --> 01:03:48,040 Speaker 2: who's there for the right reasons, who isn't a narcissist, 1287 01:03:48,040 --> 01:03:51,560 Speaker 2: who isn't just trying to accumulate power and kind of 1288 01:03:52,480 --> 01:03:53,960 Speaker 2: settle scores, And then. 1289 01:03:54,080 --> 01:03:55,800 Speaker 1: That's how that's how I see Christian's by the way, 1290 01:03:55,840 --> 01:03:58,720 Speaker 1: at a state level, yeah, I think christ is there 1291 01:03:58,760 --> 01:04:00,840 Speaker 1: for the right reasons. Us again that right, but he's 1292 01:04:00,880 --> 01:04:02,720 Speaker 1: in the right reasons. He's not trying to settle scores. 1293 01:04:03,320 --> 01:04:05,680 Speaker 1: It's I think it's a bit different at the federal level. 1294 01:04:05,720 --> 01:04:07,280 Speaker 1: But I meant anyway, I rate both. 1295 01:04:07,320 --> 01:04:09,520 Speaker 2: I've only met him once and I had like a 1296 01:04:09,560 --> 01:04:12,560 Speaker 2: meeting with Min's and Murky and Men's was fantastic. He 1297 01:04:12,600 --> 01:04:16,480 Speaker 2: went to Princeton. He's a farman, super impressive guy. And 1298 01:04:16,560 --> 01:04:19,520 Speaker 2: I think the fact that there is also normal normal 1299 01:04:21,760 --> 01:04:26,200 Speaker 2: and the fact that their relationship is sort of seem 1300 01:04:26,240 --> 01:04:28,440 Speaker 2: to be high fidelity is very positive. 1301 01:04:28,480 --> 01:04:31,040 Speaker 1: One more question for Chris. So one of our listeners 1302 01:04:31,160 --> 01:04:35,040 Speaker 1: has asked asked us to ask you this question, he says, 1303 01:04:35,080 --> 01:04:37,720 Speaker 1: from one of our Mental Plus subscribers, Aaron Scott, and 1304 01:04:37,720 --> 01:04:41,479 Speaker 1: he says, I'm here to to hear Chris. Chris's thoughts 1305 01:04:41,520 --> 01:04:43,760 Speaker 1: about tax reform, and we like to see lower income taxes, 1306 01:04:43,800 --> 01:04:46,520 Speaker 1: a high broad based consumer tax such as an increase 1307 01:04:46,600 --> 01:04:52,040 Speaker 1: the GST, or he says, an increase in CGT. So 1308 01:04:52,320 --> 01:04:54,320 Speaker 1: I presume it could be meaning capital against AX or 1309 01:04:54,360 --> 01:04:57,640 Speaker 1: the GST. But we are we do have a reform. Sorry, 1310 01:04:57,680 --> 01:04:59,640 Speaker 1: we do have a someone coming up in August. I 1311 01:04:59,640 --> 01:05:01,520 Speaker 1: think it is question is have they asked you to 1312 01:05:01,600 --> 01:05:01,959 Speaker 1: come along? 1313 01:05:02,960 --> 01:05:05,280 Speaker 2: And they haven't asked me either, So what are you 1314 01:05:05,320 --> 01:05:07,360 Speaker 2: not one of the good guys as nor am I 1315 01:05:07,600 --> 01:05:11,240 Speaker 2: one of Charmers himself, or one of those guys said 1316 01:05:11,640 --> 01:05:13,280 Speaker 2: a long time ago that dealing with me, you've got 1317 01:05:13,360 --> 01:05:15,960 Speaker 2: to use fireproof gloves, so they don't trust me. And 1318 01:05:16,680 --> 01:05:18,480 Speaker 2: that's fine. I mean, I've got no problem with any 1319 01:05:18,480 --> 01:05:20,480 Speaker 2: of them. As said, I'm pretty a political but I 1320 01:05:20,640 --> 01:05:22,480 Speaker 2: just the problem is I say what I think and 1321 01:05:22,560 --> 01:05:24,680 Speaker 2: I can't be controlled and therefore, well, you're not going 1322 01:05:24,720 --> 01:05:25,160 Speaker 2: to be a job. 1323 01:05:25,200 --> 01:05:25,640 Speaker 1: Why would you? 1324 01:05:25,920 --> 01:05:28,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, But I think answer to the question, I think 1325 01:05:28,560 --> 01:05:32,160 Speaker 2: everything's on the table, capital gains tax discounts, capital gains 1326 01:05:32,200 --> 01:05:33,280 Speaker 2: tax period GSD. 1327 01:05:34,080 --> 01:05:34,960 Speaker 1: He's made it pretty clearly. 1328 01:05:36,400 --> 01:05:41,360 Speaker 2: I would just think that state taxes, gst capital gains taxes, 1329 01:05:43,080 --> 01:05:48,800 Speaker 2: you know, mineral resource rent taxes, stamp duty is like 1330 01:05:48,920 --> 01:05:50,840 Speaker 2: state and federal taxes. I think it's all on the 1331 01:05:50,880 --> 01:05:52,480 Speaker 2: table because they're going to need to raise a lot 1332 01:05:52,560 --> 01:05:53,160 Speaker 2: of tax. 1333 01:05:53,960 --> 01:05:55,720 Speaker 1: Or that'll borrow more money, which is a problem. 1334 01:05:55,960 --> 01:06:00,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, to pay the interest on the the borrowings 1335 01:06:00,800 --> 01:06:01,960 Speaker 2: of their currently. 1336 01:06:02,240 --> 01:06:02,439 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1337 01:06:02,480 --> 01:06:05,360 Speaker 2: So I think taxes are heading one way, and I 1338 01:06:05,360 --> 01:06:07,520 Speaker 2: think it's gonna be really nasty unfortunately. And I think 1339 01:06:07,560 --> 01:06:09,919 Speaker 2: this is over a ten. Particularly if they get another 1340 01:06:09,960 --> 01:06:12,000 Speaker 2: two terms, you're going to see a huge increase in 1341 01:06:12,040 --> 01:06:13,960 Speaker 2: the public tax stake to fund the NDIS. I mean, 1342 01:06:14,000 --> 01:06:17,440 Speaker 2: that's sixty billion a year, as big as medicare one 1343 01:06:17,520 --> 01:06:22,440 Speaker 2: and nine kids are apparently autistic. It's just the biggest. 1344 01:06:23,200 --> 01:06:24,880 Speaker 2: It's the biggest rued in the history of ruds. 1345 01:06:25,320 --> 01:06:28,040 Speaker 1: And you know, one of the reason why I found 1346 01:06:28,080 --> 01:06:32,760 Speaker 1: it the other day is because if you're diagnosed and 1347 01:06:32,880 --> 01:06:36,640 Speaker 1: prescribed as autistic, and I don't mean severely autistic, I 1348 01:06:36,680 --> 01:06:41,880 Speaker 1: don't mean completely different everybody else, because there are autistic 1349 01:06:42,200 --> 01:06:45,000 Speaker 1: people in kids who are really at a disadvantage to 1350 01:06:45,080 --> 01:06:50,000 Speaker 1: some extent, and fair enough, but even if you're mildly autistic, 1351 01:06:50,120 --> 01:06:53,640 Speaker 1: however that it gets diagnosed that they at the HC, 1352 01:06:54,080 --> 01:06:56,040 Speaker 1: they get special advantages in terms of how they do 1353 01:06:56,120 --> 01:06:57,439 Speaker 1: the exam. They get much more time. 1354 01:06:58,080 --> 01:07:00,400 Speaker 2: Well, it's also assessed not by anyone who's into pen interview, 1355 01:07:00,480 --> 01:07:03,800 Speaker 2: but both whomever you choose to have the assessment made by. 1356 01:07:04,040 --> 01:07:05,120 Speaker 2: And it's not means tested. 1357 01:07:05,760 --> 01:07:11,120 Speaker 1: So clever parents will say that diagnosed every. 1358 01:07:11,080 --> 01:07:15,360 Speaker 2: Man and their dogs now in the NDIS. And so 1359 01:07:15,480 --> 01:07:17,400 Speaker 2: I think the taxes are heading one way. I mean, 1360 01:07:17,440 --> 01:07:19,360 Speaker 2: you're going to be paying a lot of tax to 1361 01:07:19,440 --> 01:07:21,320 Speaker 2: the government because the government's got to pay for the NDS. 1362 01:07:21,360 --> 01:07:23,520 Speaker 2: They're going to pay for all this infrastructure, they're going 1363 01:07:23,560 --> 01:07:26,439 Speaker 2: to pay for the huge public service and the fact 1364 01:07:26,440 --> 01:07:28,680 Speaker 2: that they represent a larger share of the economy than 1365 01:07:29,600 --> 01:07:32,120 Speaker 2: any government we've seen since more or less World War Two. 1366 01:07:32,200 --> 01:07:37,200 Speaker 2: So I think forget what they say, like any any 1367 01:07:37,400 --> 01:07:39,200 Speaker 2: claims that we're not going to do gs here, we're 1368 01:07:39,200 --> 01:07:40,480 Speaker 2: not going to do with stay taxes. I think it's 1369 01:07:40,520 --> 01:07:43,560 Speaker 2: all on the table. Maybe not this term, maybe next term, 1370 01:07:43,720 --> 01:07:46,560 Speaker 2: but it's they're coming for everybody. There's gonna be a 1371 01:07:46,600 --> 01:07:48,280 Speaker 2: lot of tax paid. I mean, and you see the 1372 01:07:48,960 --> 01:07:53,880 Speaker 2: bifurcation here between libertarian states like Florida in the US 1373 01:07:54,120 --> 01:07:57,120 Speaker 2: and the super center left states like California. I mean, 1374 01:07:57,680 --> 01:07:59,960 Speaker 2: the totality of taxes you pay in California fifty six, 1375 01:08:00,520 --> 01:08:03,320 Speaker 2: where you're paying basically half that in Florida, because they're 1376 01:08:03,400 --> 01:08:06,800 Speaker 2: just two distinctly different business models. And I think it 1377 01:08:06,920 --> 01:08:10,640 Speaker 2: also is unfortunately generational. Younger generations want government to solve 1378 01:08:10,680 --> 01:08:13,160 Speaker 2: their problems. Order generations want government to get out of 1379 01:08:13,200 --> 01:08:13,440 Speaker 2: the way. 1380 01:08:14,080 --> 01:08:18,640 Speaker 1: And yeah, have you got one quick, quick one that 1381 01:08:18,720 --> 01:08:21,960 Speaker 1: just came through to my mind. Let's forget about the 1382 01:08:22,120 --> 01:08:24,160 Speaker 1: unfairness of the total tax or the way its been 1383 01:08:24,200 --> 01:08:27,000 Speaker 1: calculator should say, but this superinnoation tax over over three 1384 01:08:27,040 --> 01:08:28,439 Speaker 1: million dollars was your view. 1385 01:08:29,120 --> 01:08:30,840 Speaker 2: It just doesn't make any sense to me at all, Like, 1386 01:08:31,040 --> 01:08:32,360 Speaker 2: I have no idea where this came from. 1387 01:08:32,479 --> 01:08:33,280 Speaker 1: It's not indexed. 1388 01:08:33,880 --> 01:08:36,479 Speaker 2: I mean, it just looks like an a team gains 1389 01:08:36,680 --> 01:08:39,080 Speaker 2: unrealized gains. It looks like an attempt just to attax 1390 01:08:40,360 --> 01:08:43,240 Speaker 2: into oblivion anyone who has a large superbalance. 1391 01:08:43,439 --> 01:08:44,719 Speaker 1: But what would be the episode? 1392 01:08:44,920 --> 01:08:46,880 Speaker 2: Presumably the intent is to get them out of Super. 1393 01:08:47,320 --> 01:08:49,240 Speaker 2: But where's that money going to go? It's probably going 1394 01:08:49,280 --> 01:08:51,600 Speaker 2: to go back into the owner occupied property, right, Like, 1395 01:08:51,760 --> 01:08:52,840 Speaker 2: what are you going to do? You're going to take 1396 01:08:52,880 --> 01:08:55,120 Speaker 2: your fix million Super and say, fine, I'm just going 1397 01:08:55,160 --> 01:08:58,639 Speaker 2: to upgrade to a bigger house and get tax free 1398 01:08:58,720 --> 01:08:59,920 Speaker 2: capital gains on my home. 1399 01:09:01,479 --> 01:09:02,880 Speaker 1: Maybe they've got that lined up as well. 1400 01:09:04,280 --> 01:09:06,240 Speaker 2: Wouldn't surprise me, mate, it would not. I mean it's 1401 01:09:06,240 --> 01:09:07,880 Speaker 2: going to be nasty. It's going to be really bad. 1402 01:09:08,240 --> 01:09:10,599 Speaker 1: This is terrible. But but it's not yet. We'll wait 1403 01:09:10,600 --> 01:09:12,360 Speaker 1: and see what happens in August or whenever he's having 1404 01:09:12,439 --> 01:09:16,479 Speaker 1: commting and what you know, Dreasure, you should be inviting 1405 01:09:16,520 --> 01:09:18,360 Speaker 1: this bloke and a few other people that I know, 1406 01:09:18,439 --> 01:09:21,360 Speaker 1: but I doubt very much again invite us. We'll at 1407 01:09:21,439 --> 01:09:23,360 Speaker 1: least tell you what you should you need to hear. 1408 01:09:24,120 --> 01:09:26,000 Speaker 2: We won't be there, So I say what we need 1409 01:09:26,080 --> 01:09:28,640 Speaker 2: to do is Australian needs to be a magnet for 1410 01:09:28,680 --> 01:09:30,600 Speaker 2: the best talent globally and to do that we need 1411 01:09:30,640 --> 01:09:33,200 Speaker 2: to have globally competitive tax rates. And we know we're close, 1412 01:09:33,760 --> 01:09:36,760 Speaker 2: like we need to radically revise. We should be less 1413 01:09:37,280 --> 01:09:38,879 Speaker 2: progressive in our tax regimes. 1414 01:09:38,920 --> 01:09:39,360 Speaker 1: It should be. 1415 01:09:40,960 --> 01:09:44,400 Speaker 2: Much the tax CAU should be much flatter, much lower. 1416 01:09:45,200 --> 01:09:47,320 Speaker 2: And but it'll happen. What's going to happen is we're 1417 01:09:47,320 --> 01:09:50,200 Speaker 2: gonna have a couple of terms of this and then 1418 01:09:50,200 --> 01:09:51,920 Speaker 2: there will be big problems. But eventually you get a 1419 01:09:51,960 --> 01:09:53,720 Speaker 2: trumpy and style character who just come in and will 1420 01:09:53,720 --> 01:09:58,479 Speaker 2: just slash all the taxes, and so you know, the 1421 01:09:58,560 --> 01:10:01,120 Speaker 2: pendulum will swing in the other direction and eventually just 1422 01:10:01,200 --> 01:10:03,439 Speaker 2: gonna stay alive long enough, you guys, stay alive long enough. 1423 01:10:03,520 --> 01:10:05,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, thanks mate, good to speak in Chris 1424 01:10:18,439 --> 01:10:18,479 Speaker 2: M.