1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:02,679 Speaker 1: As you know, the federal opposition says it will build 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:05,720 Speaker 1: seven nuclear power stations if it wins the next election, 3 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: two online by twenty thirty seven. One will be in 4 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: Port Agusta. The Coalition claiming its policy will help shore 5 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:15,400 Speaker 1: up energy supply for households and industry while reducing emissions. 6 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 1: The Opposition isn't putting a price tag on the plans 7 00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:22,160 Speaker 1: the reactors to be built on the site or near 8 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:24,919 Speaker 1: I suppose in terms of Port Agusta, because the site 9 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: of the former coal power station is now a greens 10 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: cement operation. But as you heard rollin Ramsay earlier, the 11 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: member for the Seed of Gray say that if it 12 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: can't be there, it'd be summer in Port Agusta. It's 13 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:42,720 Speaker 1: not as if the short of land in the area. 14 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: Queensland's existing col fire generators flagged as perfect spots for 15 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:53,960 Speaker 1: potential nuclear power plants in Collide and Tarong. Tarong, which 16 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 1: is the two sites picked in Queensland. There are two 17 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 1: in New South Wales, one in Victoria, South Australia and 18 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 1: Wa so all over the country. William Shackle Nuclear for 19 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:07,920 Speaker 1: Australia on the line, William, good morning, I imagine you 20 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:10,759 Speaker 1: will have welcomed the announcement from the Opposition leader today. 21 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 2: Yes, Nuclear for Australia does welcome the announcement. We think 22 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 2: it's really important and really encouraging that a major political 23 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 2: party in Australia is getting seriously involved in having a 24 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 2: mature discussion around nuclear power. We think it's a really 25 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 2: positive development. We also think is a really important day 26 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 2: because this could be the day where we could have 27 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 2: bipartisanship in Australia and have all political parties and all 28 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,319 Speaker 2: politicians from all sides of politics unite around the idea 29 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 2: of ending the climate was with having along the option 30 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 2: of nuclear power. So it's a good day. There's quite 31 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 2: a bit in their policy. But we also think that 32 00:01:48,200 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 2: there's a real opportunity here. 33 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 1: The Opposition leader saying the nuclear cost is a fraction 34 00:01:54,640 --> 00:01:56,880 Speaker 1: to the renewable cost. Is he right? 35 00:01:58,040 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 2: So obviously it costs quite a bit to build the 36 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: nuclear power station thing shortly nothing to deny that the 37 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 2: benefit of nuclear power is over the long term loweres 38 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 2: coleted bills and that's been demonstrated in many countries around 39 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 2: the world. And nuclear as a system, you've got nuclear 40 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 2: the system as compared to a system reliant on renewables, 41 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:24,000 Speaker 2: which to be honest, isn't very proven anyway, delivers lower 42 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 2: cost electricity. 43 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:29,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, and that might be over the long term you 44 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:32,360 Speaker 1: get the lower cost, but there are initial upfront costs 45 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: in building it. So I fear as a consumer and 46 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:38,880 Speaker 1: as a taxpayer for that matter, that we all won't 47 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,960 Speaker 1: see any reductions in bills if we start building these 48 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: things in the next ten years, we won't see a 49 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:45,679 Speaker 1: reduction in bills forever. In a day. 50 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 2: Well, if you look at Finland, they recently opened up 51 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:52,400 Speaker 2: a nuclear power station and their power bills dropped by 52 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:56,280 Speaker 2: seventy five percent. So there's global evidence of this with 53 00:02:56,480 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 2: nuclear lowering power bills. Even tho I was in December. 54 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 2: I was at Braka in the EE where they've got 55 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: four ape four hundred reactors and they're going to build 56 00:03:09,040 --> 00:03:11,720 Speaker 2: another flour because there's been so successful for their nature. 57 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:14,680 Speaker 2: There's fifty countries around the world looking to nuclear for 58 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:17,400 Speaker 2: the first time, so it does stack up. It really 59 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 2: does help consumers, and that's why so many countries around 60 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:21,959 Speaker 2: the world are looking to it for the first time. 61 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: And that Finland example, that's fantastic seventy five percent reduction 62 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 1: that doesn't excuse the fact that's got to be paid 63 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: for and somebody in Finland somewhere is bearing the cost 64 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:35,440 Speaker 1: of that, and I think it's the people of Finland. 65 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 2: I think the really important thing to consider here is 66 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 2: that the renewables build out doesn't come without a cost. 67 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:45,040 Speaker 2: And in reality, it's a lot more than just building 68 00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 2: lots of solar panels and lots of wind turbines. It's 69 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 2: the cost of those pols and wires, the transmission infrastructure. 70 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:54,000 Speaker 2: It's the cost of project like snowhydro too, which is 71 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 2: ballooning into you know, the tens of billions of dollars. 72 00:03:57,360 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 2: It's the storage, It's all of those things and they 73 00:03:59,880 --> 00:04:02,680 Speaker 2: are ultimately add up. So when I think about it, 74 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 2: the most important thing is what is the cost of 75 00:04:06,080 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 2: not going nuclear? And that is having to experiment with 76 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 2: this one hundred percent renewables rollout, which will be very 77 00:04:13,520 --> 00:04:16,360 Speaker 2: expensive and that's part of the reason why energy bills 78 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:17,400 Speaker 2: are going up at the moment. 79 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 1: Okay, so on it, guys. Did now I've been on 80 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: air while Peter Dutton was speaking and haven't had the 81 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 1: chance to go back and look at his press conference 82 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:28,880 Speaker 1: and what he said. Did he address the issue of waste. 83 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 2: I'm not sure. It's a very long press conference. I 84 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 2: don't think he did, and I'm actually currently reading through 85 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 2: his policy in front of me now. But in terms 86 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 2: of nuclear waste, it's not a major issue for Australia. 87 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 2: We're actually currently going to Lucas High at Zadansto and 88 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,960 Speaker 2: they've been able to manage low and intermediate level waste 89 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 2: there for decades. In terms of spen fuel, that's obviously 90 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 2: a bit of a new equation for Australia. We do 91 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 2: have spence fuel produced at the Opal reactor at Lucas High, 92 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:03,600 Speaker 2: which is used for research in medical purposes, and that 93 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,839 Speaker 2: spend fuel is currently sent to France for reprocessing. So 94 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:10,200 Speaker 2: there is a solution for that. But globally, there's some 95 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:13,039 Speaker 2: really important things to consider. First of all, Australia is 96 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 2: going to have to manage this nuclei waste benfield whatever 97 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:18,279 Speaker 2: you want to call it, due to the work of submarines, 98 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,400 Speaker 2: so that's the first thing. Next, there hasn't actually been 99 00:05:21,440 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 2: a human harmed from nuclear waste, contrary to popular opinion. 100 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,359 Speaker 2: It is safe and the management is safe and proven 101 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 2: around the world. Then it's a really small issue. If 102 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 2: you accumulated all the nuclear waste, the high level of 103 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:37,640 Speaker 2: nuclear waste or spent fuel around the world, you can 104 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 2: fit it inside the MCG. And the last most important 105 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:43,719 Speaker 2: thing about nuclear waste is it's not really an issue 106 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 2: because you can reprocess it, and currently a third of 107 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 2: nuclear waste spent fuel is reprocessed around the world. There 108 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:55,200 Speaker 2: are preven technologies for that, and given the amount of 109 00:05:56,200 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 2: research and development in the nuclear industry, it's simply not 110 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:01,800 Speaker 2: true when people say that we're going to have a 111 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 2: really long generational issue with nuclear waste, when there were 112 00:06:04,839 --> 00:06:07,440 Speaker 2: all of these solutions that already exist and so many 113 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 2: that are going to be developed in the future. So 114 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 2: compared to other energy sources, nuclear doesn't actually really have 115 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:14,720 Speaker 2: much of a waste issue, all right. 116 00:06:14,800 --> 00:06:16,480 Speaker 1: If we s thought of that the MCG, we might 117 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 1: finally move the Grand Final around. So there is that. 118 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:21,320 Speaker 1: Thank you, William, thank you for your time this morning. 119 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 2: Thank you, thanks having me on 120 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:25,120 Speaker 1: William shakel there Nuclear for austral