1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: This is a man who lives in Thevernard just down 2 00:00:04,240 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: the road. Thevernard is the port of Sjuna if you like, 3 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:12,719 Speaker 1: It's just four kilometers away. It's essentially almost housing between 4 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:16,760 Speaker 1: so Juna and Thebinard. Bit of scrub on the way, 5 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:21,040 Speaker 1: but not much, and before too long it probably will 6 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:24,279 Speaker 1: be one big stretch of houses all the way along there. 7 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:27,000 Speaker 1: But I caught up with this man. Have a listen. 8 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 1: I'm here with a man who's on the council, the 9 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: Sajuna Council, Mario Nichols. But Mario has made it clear 10 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:36,240 Speaker 1: to me he's going to talk as a resident of 11 00:00:36,120 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: the town and Severnard, which is just nearby, and not 12 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 1: in his capacity as a counselor. Mariott. Thanks for your time. Now. 13 00:00:42,800 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 1: I'm here because we know there are issues in the town, 14 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 1: and certainly have been over the last few months over summer, 15 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:51,560 Speaker 1: but it's been going on essentially since the casualist debit 16 00:00:51,600 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: card disappeared. 17 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's Shoy. Thanks Matthew. You have a for one 18 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 2: and bred in his town to do in my life. 19 00:00:56,960 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 2: Fifty eight years old son has gone. 20 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: For a lot of social issues. 21 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 2: Back in twenty sixteen, we had introduction of the casts 22 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 2: debit card. Throw a lot of lobbying with politics that 23 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:16,679 Speaker 2: was introduced. That card come in and it sorted out 24 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:19,839 Speaker 2: to generals problems a big time, like the social problems 25 00:01:20,640 --> 00:01:24,399 Speaker 2: that we have here, the domestic violence and the alcohol 26 00:01:24,840 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 2: and the gambling, quarantine money for families to spend on food, 27 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:36,840 Speaker 2: clothing and stuff like that. The current government made it 28 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 2: as an election promise back in twenty twenty two that 29 00:01:39,800 --> 00:01:45,600 Speaker 2: they would have bolished the card. That happened and since then, crime, 30 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 2: domestic violence, everything in the genesis sought out of control. 31 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 2: It's actually quite sad myself, having lived in this town 32 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 2: all my life to see it, like with the young 33 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 2: kids and that that are not getting fed properly, and 34 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 2: you can see that they're victims of violence, domestic violence 35 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:08,079 Speaker 2: within their own homes and whatnot. And the removal of 36 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:12,960 Speaker 2: the card, along with another program which was called mutual 37 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 2: obligations or returning home to get your doule payments or 38 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 2: your pension payments, that was abolished by a prior government, 39 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:25,760 Speaker 2: the liberal government at the time, that also had quite 40 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:31,440 Speaker 2: an impact upon the town, where upon people never had 41 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,920 Speaker 2: to return, never had to return back the country to 42 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 2: get their pension entitlement. Within that we've created a perfect 43 00:02:39,360 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 2: circle of entitlement within the town where people got one 44 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 2: hundred percent of their money, they could spend it how 45 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:51,320 Speaker 2: they want on alcohol, pokies, and it's always the kids 46 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: that miss out. 47 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:55,480 Speaker 1: And that's the issue, isn't it. Because that money was available, 48 00:02:55,760 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 1: it was all going for those things, for alcohol and poky's, gambling, whatever's, 49 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 1: and not on food, not on clothing, not on the 50 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:06,399 Speaker 1: necessities of life, and especially with kids. Yep, that's right. 51 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 2: And then the catch is debit card come along and 52 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,640 Speaker 2: a quarantine are stand to be quoted on this? I 53 00:03:12,639 --> 00:03:15,400 Speaker 2: think it would have quarantined something like eighty percent of 54 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:18,360 Speaker 2: that money where it had to be spent on food. 55 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:21,919 Speaker 2: The system had its flaws. I will argue that there 56 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 2: are probably a lot of people and people say to 57 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:26,400 Speaker 2: me that probably didn't need to be on the card. 58 00:03:27,040 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 2: But the people that are not not having got issues 59 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:34,640 Speaker 2: with alcohol and gambling addictions, they wouldn't noticed that they 60 00:03:34,680 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 2: were on. 61 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 1: The card anyway. 62 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 2: So as far as I'm concerned, we only have something 63 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 2: like eleven people in. 64 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: Town at the moment that are on the. 65 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 2: Card because it is still here, but it's voluntary, So 66 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 2: it needs to be made compulsory across the board. 67 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 1: Because you can't pick and choose, can you. That's the 68 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:52,600 Speaker 1: other thing? How can you do that? 69 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 2: Well, it almost becomes a scrimmatric. This bloke's on that bloat, 70 00:03:56,440 --> 00:03:58,480 Speaker 2: it's not on up. Why if those two people were 71 00:03:58,520 --> 00:04:02,680 Speaker 2: talk it does that becomes a discriminatory thing. We've got 72 00:04:02,720 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 2: to try and help vulnerable people manage their money for 73 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 2: the betterment of their life. 74 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:11,600 Speaker 1: The big problem, one thing I've really started to understand 75 00:04:11,640 --> 00:04:15,200 Speaker 1: you're over the last couple of days, is that we're 76 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 1: trying to put our system on to Indigenous people and 77 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 1: we've known for centuries really that that hasn't worked. 78 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I agree. I'll be quick important out that it's 79 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:33,919 Speaker 2: not entirely indigenous. It's a broad spectrum of people within it. 80 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:38,239 Speaker 2: All indigenous is are a fair proportion of the problem, 81 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:42,479 Speaker 2: no doubt. Yes, I do sometimes wonder I've gone up 82 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:44,840 Speaker 2: with the original people all my life and been out 83 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 2: in the scrub with them when they're on what they 84 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:50,839 Speaker 2: call their country, and it is their country. From that 85 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 2: point of view, that the happiest race of people. Where 86 00:04:53,160 --> 00:05:00,320 Speaker 2: you start throwing alcohol in a marshall probably the that 87 00:05:00,360 --> 00:05:02,600 Speaker 2: we have in place for them is effectively killing off. 88 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 2: At the moment, I consider two generations of people, because 89 00:05:05,440 --> 00:05:09,679 Speaker 2: we've got the generation now the older people, the mums 90 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 2: and dads involved in all this alcohol and pokey and 91 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,280 Speaker 2: gambling addictions, and the ones that are shuffering from it 92 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 2: are their kids. 93 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:20,480 Speaker 1: It's quite sad. And of course, as we know, it 94 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:22,159 Speaker 1: don't matter who you are. Kids learn from. 95 00:05:22,040 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 2: Parents, yes, that's short, they do. They learn in any 96 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:30,560 Speaker 2: good kids upbringing. It comes, but you're dead right, Matthew, 97 00:05:30,640 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 2: from their parents. And look, we resolve the motion in 98 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:39,440 Speaker 2: council the other day that we strongly applicate for the 99 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 2: return of income management. 100 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:44,039 Speaker 1: So that passed five votes to three. That what the 101 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:46,480 Speaker 1: council talk with the federal government about bringing. 102 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 2: The Oh well, we as a counsel now are going 103 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 2: to go lobbying hard. As another lobby group, I would 104 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 2: say that we strongly support. We've got to really look 105 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 2: at really installing income management in one way, shape or 106 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:07,039 Speaker 2: form back into so we have it now, it's not compulsory. 107 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 2: It needs to be made compulsory. Now too shy and 108 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 2: help people out because we're just assuring a race of 109 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 2: people here at the moment. 110 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:20,600 Speaker 1: I've noticed Intgina, there's so many different welfare government agencies. 111 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:23,520 Speaker 1: There's you know, the Far West Original Corporation and it 112 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:25,880 Speaker 1: goes from there. There's a stack of them. What do 113 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:27,960 Speaker 1: they all do? Because surely you could you could get 114 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:30,159 Speaker 1: by with one looking after a whole heap of things, 115 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:30,520 Speaker 1: couldn't you. 116 00:06:30,800 --> 00:06:34,520 Speaker 2: Yes, it is a question that I asked myself, and 117 00:06:34,560 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 2: I know I've asked it lots of times of people. 118 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:40,680 Speaker 2: I would dearly love someone to give me a list 119 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 2: of all the agencies in town, write down what the 120 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:47,200 Speaker 2: agency is called and what they actually do, because I'm 121 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:50,719 Speaker 2: puzzled by it all myself. I do honestly think and 122 00:06:50,920 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 2: people do say that I think a lot of these 123 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 2: agencies need to be on country where people come from, 124 00:06:56,560 --> 00:07:00,120 Speaker 2: because I think we have these agencies here and the 125 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:03,320 Speaker 2: tracts people out of their country. They want to be home, 126 00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 2: they don't want to be here. 127 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:07,240 Speaker 1: So you're saying on the ap wyelands around the yellowter. 128 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 2: Yes, And it's not only that. I think we've even 129 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 2: got a lot of indigenous here out of Western Australia 130 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 2: because they don't have pakags in real West Australia. A 131 00:07:16,240 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 2: lot we do have in smaller towns here in South Australia. 132 00:07:19,760 --> 00:07:23,600 Speaker 2: So I'm led to believe a lot of people here 133 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 2: from West Australia here for that one reason is gambling 134 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 2: and because they don't have to go back to the 135 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 2: address to receive their entitlements, they stay here. So all 136 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 2: we've done is created a vicious circle that until we 137 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:40,280 Speaker 2: look at ways of trying to break the circle and 138 00:07:40,320 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 2: helpless people by returning some of the services back on country, 139 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 2: I really don't think we're going to get anywhere. And 140 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,239 Speaker 2: like I said, I'm fifty nine years old. I've literally 141 00:07:50,280 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 2: all my life, I've probably been very observant of stuff like, 142 00:07:53,200 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 2: at least in the last forty years, the town now 143 00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:00,200 Speaker 2: in the last chance, the move of the car worse 144 00:08:00,240 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 2: it's ever been. 145 00:08:01,040 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 1: So in your view, that's got to come back. That's 146 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 1: that's the bottom line here. 147 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 2: Oh look it is it's a no brainer. The problem 148 00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:12,400 Speaker 2: we have right now. I think everyone realizes that this 149 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:15,400 Speaker 2: this card is a no brainer, but it's it's caught 150 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 2: up in political football right now. And because the Labor 151 00:08:19,960 --> 00:08:24,400 Speaker 2: government removed it, and I think now they probably realize 152 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 2: that they probably need eat some humble pie on it. 153 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:30,080 Speaker 2: And reinstall it. But politically they aren't going to say 154 00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 2: that because the Liberal government will probably say, we'll see 155 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:36,600 Speaker 2: our soldiers told you so, we're gonna We've got an 156 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 2: election coming up in you probably quit me on this matth. 157 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 2: You'll be March. 158 00:08:42,240 --> 00:08:43,120 Speaker 1: That's in a year. 159 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 2: So I think we're going to hopefully, and fingers crossed 160 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 2: for the community and for the people, we're going to 161 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:53,360 Speaker 2: see some change because it's just assuring a race of 162 00:08:53,360 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 2: people here. I've grown up in this town and I 163 00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 2: can see what goes on Maria. 164 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 1: Just yesterday walking around town talking to business people, there 165 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 1: were some who were saying, look, it's not a problem. 166 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 1: You get these problems everywhere, yet they get stuff pinched. 167 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 1: But stuff gets pinched everywhere. It gets pinched in the 168 00:09:09,320 --> 00:09:12,040 Speaker 1: city shop lifting certainly true, right, we've got our issues 169 00:09:12,080 --> 00:09:14,880 Speaker 1: in Rundell Mallerblade. But others who just told me it's 170 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:17,079 Speaker 1: just horrendous. They're scared for their stuff, they've got a 171 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: locked doors, that it's unsafe, young workers in their shops 172 00:09:21,000 --> 00:09:24,000 Speaker 1: seeing things they shouldn't see, and do with situations they 173 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:26,440 Speaker 1: shouldn't have to deal with. What's the answer that when 174 00:09:26,440 --> 00:09:28,200 Speaker 1: you've got businesses who can't agree. 175 00:09:28,880 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 2: Look, the answers are in and what we're talking about. 176 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 2: There was a whole heap of letters which I think 177 00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 2: Matthew's read. These letters that were put together by the 178 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 2: community address to anyone who may care to read them 179 00:09:41,679 --> 00:09:44,400 Speaker 2: or to whom it may concern. Those letters got a 180 00:09:44,400 --> 00:09:47,240 Speaker 2: lot of traction and I think have got a lot 181 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:50,880 Speaker 2: of airplay final media and has gone in the federal politics. 182 00:09:51,679 --> 00:09:55,680 Speaker 2: People questioning the authentic authenticity of these letters. I know 183 00:09:55,800 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 2: people have said to maybe what template was ever used 184 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 2: to these letters? But there is no template, But you 185 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:03,319 Speaker 2: can probably well argue there is because every business has 186 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 2: the same problem. 187 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 1: Well, I think that's exactly it. And having read them, 188 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:08,320 Speaker 1: they are all different. They're not following to me, they're 189 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 1: not following a template, but they're talking about the same problem. 190 00:10:10,880 --> 00:10:12,120 Speaker 1: So there's going to be similarities. 191 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 2: They are. They are a lot. There's a roadhouse in 192 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:17,959 Speaker 2: town and I've actually witnessed myself out the roadhouse. It's 193 00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 2: just been revamped from a shell fence eye to a 194 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 2: colt ex fenceize there's a whole group of young people 195 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:29,200 Speaker 2: that go into that shop. And it happened on a 196 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,920 Speaker 2: twice three times daily basis where they're going that stuff 197 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:36,840 Speaker 2: and they steal food out of the pie warmers and that, 198 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 2: and why are they're doing that. They're hungry. It's because 199 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 2: their parents have blown all their money. They've got no money, 200 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:47,720 Speaker 2: they're hungry. About twenty years ago, stealing in town was 201 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:51,120 Speaker 2: where someone was steal a football or a pair of 202 00:10:51,160 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 2: football works out the sports store, or toys out the 203 00:10:54,800 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 2: news agency or something like that. But but normally now 204 00:10:58,120 --> 00:10:59,719 Speaker 2: most of the food tests and I was teending to 205 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:03,880 Speaker 2: be most of the theft in town now from young people. 206 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:05,760 Speaker 2: It is food because they're hungry. 207 00:11:05,600 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 1: And there's just no money going around. That's terrible, there's 208 00:11:07,800 --> 00:11:10,840 Speaker 1: no money. Mario, really great chatting with you. Thank you 209 00:11:10,880 --> 00:11:13,959 Speaker 1: for your time today and well hopefully it helps. Thanks 210 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:18,520 Speaker 1: Maria Nichols, who is a resident and longtime resident of 211 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:22,080 Speaker 1: sojournan Thebanard and also on the council, although his views, 212 00:11:22,120 --> 00:11:26,360 Speaker 1: as he said at the start, not reflecting any council position, 213 00:11:26,480 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: just his own personal opinion