1 00:00:06,840 --> 00:00:09,240 Speaker 1: You can listen to the Front on your smart speaker 2 00:00:09,360 --> 00:00:13,520 Speaker 1: every morning to hear the latest episode. Just say play 3 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:22,760 Speaker 1: the news from the Australian. From the Australian, here's what's 4 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 1: on the Front. I'm Claire Harvey. It's Tuesday, July thirty. 5 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,840 Speaker 1: Aerial patrols of Australia's Northern coastline have slumped, with operations 6 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: sovereign Borders cutting back flights by twenty percent each year, 7 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:42,879 Speaker 1: even as boat arrivals increase. It's the first challenge for 8 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:50,240 Speaker 1: new Immigration and Home Affairs Minister Tony Burke. The militant 9 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:55,240 Speaker 1: Construction Union CFMAU could be in administration for years. That's 10 00:00:55,240 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 1: according to New Workplace Relations Minister Murray Watt. In an 11 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:02,640 Speaker 1: exclusive interview now at The Australian dot com dot you, 12 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 1: John Perros, the man acquitted of murdering Shandy Blackburn, is 13 00:01:10,959 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: suing Shandy's sister, journalist Hedley Thomas, and the publishers of 14 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 1: The Australian over our podcast Shandy's story. In today's episode why, 15 00:01:20,840 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 1: John Perros says the episode caused him serious harm and 16 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 1: what the publishers say in reply. Before we start This 17 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:41,840 Speaker 1: episode contains some adult language. One matter of fact, it 18 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 1: was him. That's Shanna Blackburn, the sister of Shandy Blackburn, 19 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 1: who in twenty thirteen, at the age of twenty three, 20 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 1: was murdered in a stabbing frenzy by someone who is 21 00:01:54,800 --> 00:02:02,919 Speaker 1: still at large. Peros, the man you heard Shanna accusing, 22 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:09,080 Speaker 1: has always denied killing Shandy, his ex girlfriend. Those words 23 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: spoken by Shanna in episode thirteen of The Australian's investigative 24 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 1: podcast Shandy Story are now the subject of a defamation case. 25 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:21,679 Speaker 1: John Perros is suing Nationwide News, the company that publishes 26 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: The Australian, and Shanna herself, as well as our national 27 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 1: chief correspondent Hedley Thomas, who reported and hosted Shandy Story. 28 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:34,880 Speaker 1: We've used voice actors throughout this episode to bring you 29 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: the words spoken in the Queensland Supreme Court on Monday. 30 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 2: These are the. 31 00:02:43,160 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 1: Words of Barrister David Helvajian, acting for Peros. 32 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 3: Episode thirteen publishes one of the most serious defamatory imputations 33 00:02:52,480 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 3: known to society. 34 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: This hearing is not the defamation trial. It's a pre 35 00:02:57,240 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 1: trial hearing to determine whether or not John peer Ross 36 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 1: was caused serious harm by the publication of episode thirteen 37 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: of Shandy story released in December twenty twenty one. Shandy 38 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:17,520 Speaker 1: was violently murdered on February ninth, twenty thirteen, as she 39 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 1: walked home from work after midnight. The killer stabbed Shandy 40 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,680 Speaker 1: dozens of times, leaving her to die in a gutter. 41 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 1: If you've listened to Shandy's story, you'll remember this harrowing 42 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 1: audio of the person who discovered her body on a 43 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 1: Mackay street calling triple O. 44 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:38,080 Speaker 4: Is she awake? 45 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:39,080 Speaker 5: No? 46 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 3: Is breathing? 47 00:03:40,600 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 2: Third? 48 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:45,160 Speaker 5: She don't look at all man, So concern to me? 49 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 6: Is she breathing at all? 50 00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:50,240 Speaker 2: Available? 51 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 4: No? 52 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:52,720 Speaker 1: No, not at all, not at all? 53 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 6: What is your name? 54 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: What is your name? In twenty fourteen, Shandy's ex boyfriend, 55 00:03:59,760 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 1: John Perros, a talented local boxer and diesel fitter, was 56 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 1: charged with Shandy's murder. He was found not guilty. 57 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 5: When a jury found John Perros not guilty of Shandy 58 00:04:13,040 --> 00:04:16,840 Speaker 5: Blackburn's murder in twenty seventeen, it left her family and 59 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 5: the Mackay community with even more questions. He was accused 60 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:24,280 Speaker 5: of stabbing Shandy Blackburn more than twenty times on her 61 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:26,359 Speaker 5: way home from work in twenty thirteen. 62 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:30,479 Speaker 1: That verdict meant Peros was free to get on with 63 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:34,840 Speaker 1: his life. But in twenty nineteen, a coroner conducted an 64 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 1: inquest into Shandy's death. The coroner, David O'Donnell, compelled John 65 00:04:39,839 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 1: Perros to give evidence after Perros initially refused on the 66 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: ground that the evidence would tend to incriminate him. There's 67 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 1: a rule in coronial proceedings that evidence given under compulsion 68 00:04:51,720 --> 00:04:55,720 Speaker 1: in an inquest cannot be used in other proceedings. On 69 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:59,359 Speaker 1: twenty one August twenty twenty, the coroner found Perros had 70 00:04:59,480 --> 00:05:04,360 Speaker 1: in fact killed Shandy with a bladed instrument. The coroner 71 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 1: also said he believed the evidence of certain witnesses about 72 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:11,680 Speaker 1: John Perros, including that Peros had said to friends phrases 73 00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:16,720 Speaker 1: like this about Shandy, I fucking hate that cunt, and 74 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,480 Speaker 1: something like she would be better off dead. I hate 75 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:24,039 Speaker 1: her and I would love to stab the cunt. We've 76 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,719 Speaker 1: used a voice actor to bring you those words. From 77 00:05:26,760 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: the coroner's findings. The coroner also found that a white 78 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: ute seen on CCTV near the scene of Shandy's death 79 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: at approximately the time of her death was in fact 80 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:45,080 Speaker 1: John Perros's car. Peros said he couldn't remember whether he 81 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:47,919 Speaker 1: had driven on that street at that time or not. 82 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 1: But even though the coroner found John did kill Shandy, 83 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: he was not charged again because Perros had already been acquitted. 84 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: The legal principle of double jeopardy means you can't be 85 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 1: tried for the same offense twice. There are exceptions, including 86 00:06:05,839 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 1: when fresh and compelling evidence that wasn't presented in the 87 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:15,039 Speaker 1: first trial becomes available. But Peros has not been charged again. 88 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:18,240 Speaker 1: He's got on with his life, including working in the 89 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:22,320 Speaker 1: mining industry in Wa. In December twenty twenty two, he 90 00:06:22,440 --> 00:06:25,839 Speaker 1: was found guilty of an assault at a BHP mind sight. 91 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: Perros was fined two thousand dollars and granted a spent conviction. 92 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:35,279 Speaker 1: Here's how The West Australian reported it at the time. 93 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:40,520 Speaker 6: John Perros claimed a trial he was acting in self 94 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 6: defense when he laid into Alexander Gell. The forty year 95 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 6: old fly In Flyout worker, beat and kicked mister Gall 96 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 6: so badly it left him with significant facial injuries and 97 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 6: the loss of a tooth. In court on one day, 98 00:06:56,960 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 6: John Perros's lawyer argued his reputation was caused serious harm 99 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:04,640 Speaker 6: by episode thirteen of Shandy's story. 100 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 3: As your honor knows, the crime of murder in this 101 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 3: state carries a life sentence. It is probably society's greatest crime. 102 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 3: To label someone the murderer of another person is just 103 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 3: of the highest seriousness. However, to do so as part 104 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:26,600 Speaker 3: of an investigative true crime publication from a mainstream media 105 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 3: company and from a journalist with a credible history in 106 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:32,840 Speaker 3: these matters is even more serious. 107 00:07:34,160 --> 00:07:38,040 Speaker 1: So Helvajin is saying that if this had been published elsewhere, 108 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:42,040 Speaker 1: it might not have caused the same level of harm. 109 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:45,600 Speaker 3: Your honor would know The Australian as a mass media 110 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:50,080 Speaker 3: publication of serious repute. It's not a tabloid or a 111 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:51,760 Speaker 3: daily rag type publication. 112 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: I've got to jump in here to defend tabloids. By 113 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 1: the way, the shape of a newspaper doesn't determine its quality, 114 00:07:59,520 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 1: and plenty of outstanding journalists and great journalism in tabloid papers. Anyway, 115 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 1: back to David Helvagian. 116 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 3: Secondly, you ought to be aware of the name Hedley 117 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 3: Thomas and that he is a journalist who not only 118 00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 3: led the Shandy Story podcast, but he's also the second defendant. 119 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 1: At this point, the judge weighed in this is a 120 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:28,080 Speaker 1: voice actor reading justice. Peter Applegarth's words, I. 121 00:08:28,080 --> 00:08:31,160 Speaker 2: Made a disclosure before hearing back in April that I 122 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 2: met mister Thomas professionally many years ago, but I haven't 123 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 2: seen him in person or spoken to him for sixteen years. 124 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 3: In that time period, he has become a brand name 125 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 3: in true crime podcasts. 126 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 2: He'll forgive me if I haven't listened to his podcasts. 127 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:52,200 Speaker 3: As of today, approximately three hundred and eighty thousand people 128 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:57,280 Speaker 3: across Australia have heard the Imputation. Episode thirteen had a 129 00:08:57,320 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 3: far greater reach across Australia than the reporting the coroner's finding. 130 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 1: And this is where the real case begins. Helvajian On 131 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:11,280 Speaker 1: behalf of Perros says, even though the coroner in twenty 132 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:15,800 Speaker 1: twenty found John Perros killed Shandy Blackburn, his reputation was 133 00:09:15,880 --> 00:09:20,080 Speaker 1: largely unharmed until Headley, Thomas and Shandy's story came along 134 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:21,440 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty one. 135 00:09:22,520 --> 00:09:26,480 Speaker 3: The other inference clearly is a podcast such as this 136 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:30,360 Speaker 3: would not have approximately three hundred and eighty thousand downloads 137 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 3: in Australia if it wasn't credible. So just the fact 138 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:37,960 Speaker 3: it's a highly popular and shared and considered podcast is 139 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:39,760 Speaker 3: the circumstance of publication. 140 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:45,840 Speaker 2: I'm not sure if circulation means something's credible. In America, 141 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:49,079 Speaker 2: at least you have these lunar people who have all 142 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:50,680 Speaker 2: kinds of conspiracy theories. 143 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 3: Yes, that's a very good point. 144 00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 1: Coming up after the break. What lawyers for the Australia 145 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 1: are arguing, as you just heard David Helvagian say, where 146 00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:08,360 Speaker 1: a mass media publication of serious repute. He's a subscriber. 147 00:10:08,520 --> 00:10:11,079 Speaker 1: You should be too. Join us for just a dollar 148 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,679 Speaker 1: a week for the first four weeks at the Australian 149 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:17,200 Speaker 1: dot com dot Au. We'll be back after this break. 150 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:31,720 Speaker 3: Just listen to this. 151 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 1: Her ex absolutely did it. That's a Reddit user with 152 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:41,559 Speaker 1: the handle bard Girl twenty three, commenting in early twenty 153 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 1: twenty two, shortly after the public release of episode thirteen 154 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:50,440 Speaker 1: of The Australian's podcast Shandy Story, someone called Blonde our 155 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:56,800 Speaker 1: Buckle agrees one hundred percent he did, and another Reddit user, 156 00:10:57,000 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 1: Nora Ldora, says, I'm listening now and I feel it 157 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:02,559 Speaker 1: so clear that it was the ex. 158 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,840 Speaker 6: The crime was so personal and John was abusive to Shandy. 159 00:11:07,440 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: It's crazy that he was acquitted. These posts are part 160 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:14,800 Speaker 1: of the evidence from John Perross's lawyers in his claim 161 00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:19,199 Speaker 1: that The Australians podcast caused serious harm to his reputation. 162 00:11:20,920 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 1: You've already heard Peros's arguments. This is what the lawyers 163 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:27,439 Speaker 1: for the other side say. 164 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:31,040 Speaker 4: A coroner made a finding that Miss Blackburn died as 165 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:33,640 Speaker 4: a result of a violent assault where she was stabbed 166 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 4: multiple times after being ambushed in the street. The coroner 167 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:40,720 Speaker 4: found that the plaintiff in these proceedings was responsible for 168 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:43,800 Speaker 4: her death. That is a fact that cannot be ignored. 169 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:49,160 Speaker 1: Those are the words of Doward Sibtaine. Sc sibtain is 170 00:11:49,200 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 1: a silk engaged to defend Nationwide News Headley Thomas and 171 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: Shanna Blackburn in the defamation action brought by Perros. In 172 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: defamation cases, it's up to the plaintiff to prove that 173 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:06,440 Speaker 1: they suffered serious reputational damage by the publication they're complaining about, 174 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:09,360 Speaker 1: and if the material was published to a large number 175 00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:13,480 Speaker 1: of people, say hundreds of thousands, courts in the past 176 00:12:13,679 --> 00:12:18,640 Speaker 1: have inferred that the reputational harm must be serious. The 177 00:12:18,679 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 1: Australian's lawyers are challenging this rule. They're saying the plaintiff 178 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 1: doesn't necessarily come to court with a good reputation and 179 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:29,280 Speaker 1: it's up to the plaintiff in this case, John Perros, 180 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:32,920 Speaker 1: to prove that the publication in this case, Episode thirteen 181 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:38,200 Speaker 1: seriously damaged the reputation they had. We've used a voice 182 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:40,680 Speaker 1: actor to bring you Dowd Sibtain's words. 183 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 4: What is required is for this court to undertake a 184 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 4: determination as to what was the plaintiff's pre episode thirteen 185 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 4: reputation and his post episode thirteen reputation, and then having 186 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 4: done that, to determine whether or not the harm occasion 187 00:12:56,800 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 4: to his reputation was caused by the publication can concerned. 188 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: Often in defamation cases, someone comes before the court to 189 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 1: say they know the plaintiff, the person who's suing, and 190 00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:12,120 Speaker 1: was shocked when they encountered the allegedly defamatory publication. They'll 191 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:14,840 Speaker 1: usually say the publication made them think less of the 192 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:18,520 Speaker 1: plaintiff and wonder whether they really had done something wrong. 193 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:22,640 Speaker 1: In this hearing, Justice Peter Applegarth wandered aloud whether he 194 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:25,960 Speaker 1: would be presented evidence from anyone along those lines. A 195 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 1: person not a Reddit user like Nora Ladora or bard 196 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 1: Girl twenty three, who says they considered Perros a good 197 00:13:32,840 --> 00:13:38,560 Speaker 1: person before hearing episode thirteen and considered him a murderer afterwards. 198 00:13:39,400 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 2: I'm trying to grapple with what the plaintiff says was 199 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:46,840 Speaker 2: the harm to his reputation, because traditionally we've had plaintiffs 200 00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 2: who come along and they say I was well regarded 201 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 2: in my community, and then after the Courier Male published 202 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:57,480 Speaker 2: that article, people treated me finally in the street and 203 00:13:57,600 --> 00:14:01,560 Speaker 2: invitations dried up, and I lost my job, and I 204 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:05,040 Speaker 2: was walking down the street and someone yelled out, you crook. 205 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 4: I can assure your honor. There is none of that, 206 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:11,559 Speaker 4: not one word. What there is first losing his job. 207 00:14:12,040 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 4: He lost his job around the time of episode one. 208 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:17,640 Speaker 4: There isn't a single person on a hearsay basis or 209 00:14:17,640 --> 00:14:21,600 Speaker 4: otherwise who has said I heard episode thirteen and this 210 00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:24,560 Speaker 4: is what I thought of him. It's somewhat curious the 211 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:27,920 Speaker 4: plaintiff is not giving evidence on this, but the evidence 212 00:14:28,440 --> 00:14:31,960 Speaker 4: what there is, the scant evidence, requires such a tortured 213 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:35,480 Speaker 4: and fanciful approach to inferential reasoning that your honor could 214 00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 4: not conclude that he suffered serious harm. 215 00:14:38,480 --> 00:14:42,320 Speaker 1: Peros's counsel, David Helvadjian, said he did tell the defense 216 00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 1: lawyers they would not be putting on any more evidence, 217 00:14:45,280 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 1: but in fact, if the matter proceeds to trial, his 218 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 1: side would potentially be adding more evidence of damage to 219 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 1: Peros's reputation, and Helvagian said regardless, the Reddit posts were 220 00:14:56,200 --> 00:14:59,960 Speaker 1: evidence of episode thirteen helping people make up their mind 221 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 1: ends that John Perros was a killer. 222 00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:06,440 Speaker 3: That evidence is rebuttal evidence to the idea that there's 223 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 3: a settled view in the community that he is a 224 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 3: violent killer, because otherwise, why else would they feel the 225 00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:17,120 Speaker 3: need to post and share. The Reddit comments show it 226 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 3: was episode thirteen that caused the harm. 227 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:31,400 Speaker 1: Thanks for joining us on the front. You can keep 228 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 1: up with this story, listen to Shandy story yourself, and 229 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 1: read all our outstanding journalism right now at the Australian 230 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:40,120 Speaker 1: dot com dot au