1 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 1: Hello and welcome to The Australian's Money Puzzle podcast. I'm 2 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:27,520 Speaker 1: James Kirby. Welcome aboard everybody. We've a special edition for 3 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:31,320 Speaker 1: you today. It's on the Iran crisis and what it 4 00:00:31,680 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 1: may mean for you the investor. You know, it's early 5 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: days in this and so far the response from share 6 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:41,959 Speaker 1: markets has been mixed, you might even say muted, as 7 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: someone put it. But if you look a little deeper, 8 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 1: of course, so the response from the bond markets, which 9 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:50,520 Speaker 1: by the way, are often considerably more important than share 10 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 1: markets in terms of how everything ultimately goes well. Eiels 11 00:00:55,320 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: are rising around the world, that treasury yields have been 12 00:00:57,520 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: rising in the US, and our own bond markets, our 13 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: own yiels have been rising. So one thing is clear. 14 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: There's a very distinct risk of higher inflation and higher 15 00:01:05,760 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 1: interest rates. And then inside the markets there's quite extraordinary 16 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 1: sort of individual stories going on, obviously oil being the 17 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 1: big one which is really lifting right now, really lifting 18 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,280 Speaker 1: and scaring people. You've probably seen reports of queues at 19 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: petro stations, which tells you that this crisis can turn 20 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:30,120 Speaker 1: on a dial and can mean a lot very quickly. 21 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: So I thought we'd have a discussion on this. I 22 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 1: needed someone who was very well briefed. Who better than 23 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 1: Will Hamilton of Hamilton Wealth Partners. 24 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 2: How are you will? Very well, James, thank you for 25 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:42,759 Speaker 2: having me on for the listeners. 26 00:01:42,800 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 1: Let's just give him a part of a recap I 27 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 1: suppose of what's happened. So we've had this war for 28 00:01:48,360 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: roughly yet six days now. In where America has attacked Iran, 29 00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 1: there is a distinct escalation. Iran obviously has attacked in 30 00:01:57,040 --> 00:02:01,240 Speaker 1: its fashion nine different countries, which means it is a 31 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:07,080 Speaker 1: Middle East wide escalation. The immediate impact has been, as 32 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:10,200 Speaker 1: I said, which has been moving up pretty fast in 33 00:02:10,280 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 1: terms of price share. Market's kind of all over the place. 34 00:02:13,080 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: Gold is all over the place. The only thing I 35 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:17,800 Speaker 1: can see a clear line on is bond. So far, well, 36 00:02:17,840 --> 00:02:18,639 Speaker 1: how do you read it? 37 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's look, it's been a benign response. But I 38 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:24,520 Speaker 3: think what's happened is, you know, I think we've talked 39 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 3: about this in the past. Geopolitics and these type of 40 00:02:27,880 --> 00:02:31,079 Speaker 3: events often have provided a buying opportunity. But I think 41 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 3: that markets have become unfortunately used to these things. Is 42 00:02:35,480 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 3: you know, we've got Crane's been going on for four 43 00:02:37,880 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 3: years we've had this year alone. This is the second 44 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 3: conflict we've had because we had Venezuela, which was very 45 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 3: short and sharp, but back in January. And I think 46 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 3: geopolitics has become somewhat market risk as well. So markets 47 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 3: are getting used to it, but you know, there's no 48 00:02:52,639 --> 00:02:54,800 Speaker 3: doubt there's been a sell off in some areas. And 49 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:59,600 Speaker 3: one of the things that I've repeatedly said for about 50 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 3: six month, we think the biggest risk in markets is inflation. 51 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 3: And I think a lot of people are saying that 52 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:07,840 Speaker 3: as well as a result of what we're going through 53 00:03:07,880 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 3: and our oil prices and how that will flow through. 54 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,959 Speaker 1: How does this arrival of a war out of the 55 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:18,000 Speaker 1: blue to some extent in that Iran has been an 56 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:23,280 Speaker 1: issue for many years, So how does this escalation and 57 00:03:23,320 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: war in the mid least, what's its impact potential impact 58 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,120 Speaker 1: on inflation? How does it color your existing views on inflation. 59 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:35,480 Speaker 3: I think the big thing is, you know a lot 60 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:37,240 Speaker 3: of forecasters that are a lot smarter than they are 61 00:03:37,280 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 3: saying at around eighty dollars for the oil price, and 62 00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:43,960 Speaker 3: Brent's eighty one seventy six last night, West Texas is 63 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 3: just about seventy five, and that's worth about point two 64 00:03:47,640 --> 00:03:50,600 Speaker 3: to points three on global inflation across the board. 65 00:03:50,840 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 2: And therefore, you know, we. 66 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 3: Were talking only a week ago of two rate cuts 67 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 3: in Europe and now talking price in a fifty percent 68 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 3: chance of a rate rise the ECB, and you'd have 69 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 3: to say that something. You'd have to think that a 70 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:12,440 Speaker 3: rate cut in the US is potentially on hold. And 71 00:04:12,480 --> 00:04:18,080 Speaker 3: as we've seen, without even factoring an oil governor Bullet 72 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:21,600 Speaker 3: is talking about the potential flagging the potential. 73 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 2: Of another rate rise in Australia even this month. 74 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:27,480 Speaker 1: And she mentioned, didn't she first thing in the morning she 75 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:30,240 Speaker 1: mentioned or and that was clearly well she put it 76 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: on the table as an extra risk but also an 77 00:04:32,360 --> 00:04:35,159 Speaker 1: extra wasting if you like, towards the likelihood of a 78 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:35,960 Speaker 1: rate rise. 79 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:37,320 Speaker 2: Correct. 80 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 3: And so I think that inflation expectations have shifted in 81 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:45,599 Speaker 3: as you said, six days, and therefore interest rate expectations 82 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:47,919 Speaker 3: when you look at the ECB. I will admit that 83 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 3: one shocked me when I heard yesterday I think it 84 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:54,000 Speaker 3: was on a podcast, that's a fifty percent possibility of 85 00:04:54,040 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 3: a rate rise is factored in fifty percent. 86 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:58,359 Speaker 1: Now I presume I'm expecting one of the things is 87 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:01,599 Speaker 1: that they are stilled to some extent dependent on imported oil, 88 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:05,279 Speaker 1: unlike the US for instance, and of course we are too. 89 00:05:05,400 --> 00:05:08,400 Speaker 1: But before we go into that and that area, standing 90 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: back from it, for investors, we've had three great years, right, 91 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:17,599 Speaker 1: so the US has had remarkable three year bull run. Statistically, 92 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 1: the possibility of a fourth year bull run on the US, 93 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:24,960 Speaker 1: where they're putting in double digit growth historically is very unlikely. 94 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 1: And now we have this event, whatever happens to the 95 00:05:29,360 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 1: market today, tomorrow, yesterday, what do you think the broader 96 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:36,720 Speaker 1: implication for markets are with what's going on? 97 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 3: Or Rotation has definitely been the same as twenty twenty 98 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 3: six ed Yeah, Daney. 99 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 1: Explain that to everybody what that means. 100 00:05:44,160 --> 00:05:49,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, So rotation basically, we've had seven big stocks and 101 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 3: then sets and a few other things dominate performance in 102 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:56,839 Speaker 3: the S and PLA five hundred in particular, and we've sayen, yeah, 103 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:58,920 Speaker 3: the SAS sell off, so the software as a service 104 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 3: sell off in particular last month, and if you actually 105 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 3: look at the rustle two thousand and in the last 106 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 3: six so, people have been diversefying into midcaps, have been 107 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,800 Speaker 3: diverse fying geographically out of the United States and they've 108 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 3: been diversifying across the S and P five hundred, so 109 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 3: the other four ninety three, as a lot of commentators 110 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:17,920 Speaker 3: call it. 111 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:20,799 Speaker 1: So they're swinging back to the traditionals, the non software, 112 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 1: the non magnificence. 113 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:26,239 Speaker 3: If you look at quality, qualities have that second worst 114 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:30,520 Speaker 3: performance in about the last twenty five years. The last 115 00:06:30,560 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 3: time were actually longer than is about last thirty years. 116 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:36,920 Speaker 3: And the last time you saw the underperformance in quality 117 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 3: and quality of companies that have earnings. The last time 118 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 3: you saw this was in nineteen ninety nine when quality 119 00:06:42,440 --> 00:06:44,679 Speaker 3: underperformed such an extent. If you look at the Rustle 120 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 3: two thousand, since the middle of last year twenty twenty five, 121 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,320 Speaker 3: those that don't have earnings have massively outperformed those that 122 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:53,720 Speaker 3: do have earnings. 123 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:57,440 Speaker 2: So crap has run as well last for a. 124 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 1: Long right, so kid industry could tell that cannot last 125 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: for long. So you think that might become at an end? 126 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:06,120 Speaker 2: I think so, I really do. 127 00:07:06,160 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 3: And I think one reason why geographic rotation has occurred. 128 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:13,680 Speaker 3: You heard me say ed Jardini. But the market commentator 129 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 3: Ed Jardini recently said on another. 130 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 2: Podcast, you can't go overweight. 131 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:22,840 Speaker 3: Something that's overweight and being the US, and because the 132 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:26,680 Speaker 3: US is sixty three ish percent of the Morgan Stanley 133 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 3: Capital Index, Yeah or country World Index, And as he said, 134 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 3: you can't go overweight. So hence money has been shifting 135 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 3: into Japan, which was one of the worst performing markets 136 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 3: two days ago, into emerging markets and yeah, which have 137 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,240 Speaker 3: also been very disappointing performers. In the last five days, 138 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 3: you've also seen a shift back, which you would expect 139 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:49,560 Speaker 3: in this sort of conflict, back towards safe having currencies 140 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:53,240 Speaker 3: like the US dollar. The Australian dollar is now high 141 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 3: sevent it's in the seventies, seventy cents, but just above 142 00:07:56,520 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 3: it's just below seventy one, but it was you know, 143 00:07:58,320 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 3: it's full and effectively one scent against US dollar. 144 00:08:00,800 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 2: But the last fact that. 145 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 1: When we look at this war has broken out, and 146 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: the certain things we could assume, we could assume all 147 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 1: goes up. We could assume travels stocks are in trouble, 148 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,160 Speaker 1: we could assume airlines are in trouble. We could assume 149 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 1: a whole bunch of things. But there's certain things we 150 00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 1: might not have assumed. And one was when there's a 151 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 1: global crisis. International crisis traditionally often started by the US. 152 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,200 Speaker 1: Classic being the GFC, they triggered a crisis. They've triggered 153 00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:30,480 Speaker 1: this one by invading Iraq, at least striking Iraq. The 154 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 1: big irony is that the whole world rushes into the US, 155 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 1: puts their money into the US. And there was fears 156 00:08:40,200 --> 00:08:42,600 Speaker 1: or concerns that this might not happen this time because 157 00:08:42,640 --> 00:08:47,600 Speaker 1: the Trump administration is so erratic and so unpredictable and 158 00:08:47,679 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 1: has eroded a lot of the key institutions in the US, 159 00:08:51,080 --> 00:08:54,240 Speaker 1: has eroded the status of the US. So what happened. 160 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: Did the US hold up this time so far? 161 00:08:57,679 --> 00:09:01,079 Speaker 2: Yes, relative to other markets, it has. I don't think that. 162 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 3: I don't think it's seen that the rush in as 163 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 3: I just said, even with respect to the US dollar, yeah, 164 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:10,000 Speaker 3: God's comfortable about fifty one hundred at the moment, but 165 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:13,199 Speaker 3: it's been incredibly volatile. So I think there's other alternatives. 166 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 3: And I think that you know when you get this 167 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 3: type of crisis in a previous life. When we were 168 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:19,960 Speaker 3: just talking before we went on air about being in 169 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 3: Hong Kong. When I was in Hong Kong, one of 170 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:25,240 Speaker 3: the things is I had a very large trading book 171 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 3: report to me close to billion euros and we ran 172 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 3: that on what's called of our basis or value at risk. 173 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:35,360 Speaker 3: And then these type of times the risk managers come 174 00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:37,280 Speaker 3: to you to tap you on the shoulder and say 175 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:40,840 Speaker 3: pull your risk in. It's impossible really to trade with 176 00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:43,360 Speaker 3: a degree of certainty given the amount of volatility that 177 00:09:43,400 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 3: you're seeing at this point in time. And I do 178 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:47,559 Speaker 3: think that's what's happened. Hence why you've seen a sell 179 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:49,840 Speaker 3: off in certain areas which have been quite aggressive, because 180 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:52,479 Speaker 3: that's where the gains have been as well, like career. 181 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 1: Just to take it on a big helicopter level for 182 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 1: everyone listening. So so far, folks, of the has been 183 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:03,480 Speaker 1: predictable to considerable degree, but there are some question marks. 184 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:05,680 Speaker 1: I mean, I thought you'd be I thought the money 185 00:10:05,720 --> 00:10:07,760 Speaker 1: had really rushed back to the US will and as 186 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:12,000 Speaker 1: you say, it has, but maybe not in a convincing fashion. Similarly, gold, 187 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:14,040 Speaker 1: I don't think gold is selling gold so far is 188 00:10:14,040 --> 00:10:17,440 Speaker 1: telling us nothing because except that it's had a six 189 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 1: percent fold and one day, which was extraordinary. But maybe 190 00:10:22,040 --> 00:10:24,560 Speaker 1: to some extent that happens every time there's a crisis, 191 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 1: that people sell gold to liquidate their position or their 192 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:30,040 Speaker 1: losses in other areas, So we don't really know the 193 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:34,720 Speaker 1: pattern on gold just yet. But looking across from as 194 00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:37,680 Speaker 1: I say, from a helicopter view, the big trend this 195 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:39,680 Speaker 1: year has been getting out of the US and certainly 196 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:44,559 Speaker 1: getting out of the Magnificent seven into traditional whatever you've 197 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:47,960 Speaker 1: got Pepsi, Disney, et cetera, to traditional stocks that carry 198 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:51,880 Speaker 1: the world. Now, if we have this, if this escalates 199 00:10:52,480 --> 00:10:57,640 Speaker 1: and oil continues to rise, inflation continues to rise, and 200 00:10:57,760 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 1: rates go up in the US, which would be the 201 00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 1: big one obviously, or in Europe or here there, does 202 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:04,600 Speaker 1: it mean for investors? And what are the chances of 203 00:11:04,640 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 1: those double digit returns on the share market coming back 204 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:09,160 Speaker 1: again for a fourth year in the row? This is 205 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:09,680 Speaker 1: Wall Street. 206 00:11:10,679 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 3: I want to remind people of twenty twenty two, and 207 00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:17,600 Speaker 3: I actually reminded the time here at HWPL yesterday that 208 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:22,760 Speaker 3: when interest rates go up, equity markets underperform. And I 209 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 3: just said, look, what worries me more than anything else 210 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:28,080 Speaker 3: at the moment is rising interest rates. 211 00:11:28,640 --> 00:11:31,079 Speaker 1: So what if an investors listening and they say, okay, well, 212 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:34,640 Speaker 1: you know my portfolio is not all shares. Just before 213 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:36,760 Speaker 1: we leave shares, actually, I we'll talk about everything else 214 00:11:36,760 --> 00:11:38,640 Speaker 1: in the moment. But one last thing, last time we're 215 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:40,319 Speaker 1: on the show, you were very hot on, very keen 216 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:45,560 Speaker 1: on emerging markets. Yep, they would be terribly exposed to 217 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:48,480 Speaker 1: or wouldn't they in the US and South Korean market. 218 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 1: I had to close down yesterday. I have just have 219 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:55,080 Speaker 1: to actually suspend trading. What's the emerging market's picture just now? 220 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 3: So seth, Look, South Koreas are the best performing market 221 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:00,839 Speaker 3: and what was the best mark in the world is 222 00:12:00,880 --> 00:12:03,559 Speaker 3: up fifty percent. It's sold off seventeen percent in the 223 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 3: last two days. It's still up over twenty percent year 224 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:10,360 Speaker 3: to date, so that's over to just two months. But 225 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:13,040 Speaker 3: there's two stocks there that you know. Samsung fell ten percent. 226 00:12:13,320 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 3: I think it's twelve percent for Skhinex, and these two 227 00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:20,280 Speaker 3: companies alone a sixty seven percent of global d RAM 228 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:24,680 Speaker 3: eighty percent of high bandwidth memory or HBM. Now, these 229 00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:29,040 Speaker 3: two components are absolutely critical in AI. Every data center 230 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 3: depends on them, and they're made in South Korea, and 231 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:36,480 Speaker 3: that's why they've run well. But South Korea gets ninety 232 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:39,120 Speaker 3: seven percent of its energy comes through the states of 233 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 3: straits of humans. So everyone's been saying chips are the 234 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:45,960 Speaker 3: big day. Well, what's the big danger factor to AI 235 00:12:46,120 --> 00:12:49,160 Speaker 3: that at the checkpoint so to speak, that could collapse, 236 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 3: and that they're thinking it's chips. Well, I would actually 237 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,080 Speaker 3: throw one out there. It's energy security. 238 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: Because energy because there are such energy users notoriously so 239 00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: isn't that interesting? And that give out the straits of 240 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:03,200 Speaker 1: harmless folks, which I'm sure you know. It's an extremely 241 00:13:03,280 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: narrow strip of water between Iran and the Gulf States 242 00:13:07,520 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 1: and one in five barrels of oil in the world 243 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:16,200 Speaker 1: that are basically produced and transported each day come through there. 244 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 1: That is why there is fear about old price. But 245 00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: specifically interestingly in terms of knock on effects, there's one 246 00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:32,120 Speaker 1: energy into tech and AI splendidly revealed there by the 247 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:36,160 Speaker 1: South Korean issue yesterday. Isn't that interesting? Okay? That is 248 00:13:36,200 --> 00:13:40,040 Speaker 1: the big picture. I hope we've covered some basis there. 249 00:13:40,040 --> 00:13:41,480 Speaker 1: What we're going to do in the next part of 250 00:13:41,480 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 1: the show is have a look at some of the 251 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,880 Speaker 1: flashpoints and what you need to know what you should 252 00:13:45,880 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 1: be doing just now back in the moment. Welcome back 253 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:04,320 Speaker 1: to The Australian's Money Puzzle podcast. I'm James Kirby talking 254 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 1: to Will Hamilton of Hamilton, well partner's regular contributor to 255 00:14:07,880 --> 00:14:11,120 Speaker 1: the show and to the Australian Wealth Section. And a 256 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 1: great day to have him on board, a great week 257 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 1: to have him on board, because we have this international 258 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 1: crisis now out of Iran and we're trying to fathom 259 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: I suppose in this early stage, extremely early stage, by 260 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 1: the way, I mean, anyone who's old enough to know 261 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 1: how these events play out, they don't tend to play 262 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 1: out very quickly. Someone was asking me just yesterday they 263 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 1: were flying to Europe through the Middle East on one 264 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,760 Speaker 1: of those terrific Middle East airlines which so many Australians 265 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:46,920 Speaker 1: go through. Now one hundred thousand Australian is supposed to 266 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:50,040 Speaker 1: be in that area right now, one hundred thousand. I mean, 267 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 1: how many of them are in transit on planes? I 268 00:14:51,760 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 1: want to because the used to always go through Singapore 269 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:56,200 Speaker 1: now or Hong Kong, and everyone else goes through the midleast. 270 00:14:56,240 --> 00:15:00,200 Speaker 1: Just to give you an example of unexpected consequences. One 271 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 1: of the point I'm leading to is we can't judge 272 00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:05,560 Speaker 1: what's happening today's market, tomorrow's market. This is going to 273 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: play out, This is going to take minimum I would 274 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:12,520 Speaker 1: think months for the for investors to decode. But what 275 00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 1: were the if we take the flash points in the 276 00:15:15,120 --> 00:15:19,640 Speaker 1: market so far, the clear overpricing of AI stocks for instance, 277 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:27,120 Speaker 1: the boom in private credit, and the cracks scares, et 278 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:30,320 Speaker 1: cetera that are shaping up all around the world just 279 00:15:30,360 --> 00:15:33,600 Speaker 1: now in the US, and here how did how are 280 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 1: they exposed to this or how might this change things 281 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 1: will be? If we got to change in risk appetite, 282 00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:42,960 Speaker 1: for instance, how would it affect them? 283 00:15:43,000 --> 00:15:47,280 Speaker 3: Look the effect on the Magnificent seven. The video came 284 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:48,680 Speaker 3: out with a result was that last week or the 285 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 3: week before. And I never ordinarily would have done this, 286 00:15:52,120 --> 00:15:57,400 Speaker 3: but I actually listened to a podcast which covered the 287 00:15:57,480 --> 00:16:00,040 Speaker 3: video result with all these different analysts. 288 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:01,760 Speaker 1: Knocked it out of the park right once again? 289 00:16:01,920 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, yeah, fifty three minutes. At the end of 290 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:06,360 Speaker 3: that fifty three minutes, I thought, this thing's going to 291 00:16:06,360 --> 00:16:11,160 Speaker 3: go up. This was a great result. Well wow, I 292 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 3: got that wrong. 293 00:16:12,320 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah. But the context is that in and of itself, 294 00:16:16,440 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 1: it was a great result, and companies that have great 295 00:16:18,440 --> 00:16:21,200 Speaker 1: results that be downing should go up. But that's not 296 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:24,120 Speaker 1: the start. Within video, it's a rocket and it has 297 00:16:24,160 --> 00:16:26,520 Speaker 1: had this extraordin I mean extraordin in every sense of 298 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: the world. It's the biggest became the biggest stock in 299 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 1: the world out in a couple of years, so it's 300 00:16:31,120 --> 00:16:33,640 Speaker 1: just the standard company. But what were the point what's 301 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 1: the point you were making really about that? 302 00:16:36,120 --> 00:16:39,120 Speaker 3: I think that they are so finally priced now and 303 00:16:39,160 --> 00:16:41,520 Speaker 3: then that there is this doubt there's six hundred and 304 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:44,600 Speaker 3: forty six billion. I think it is of Capex between 305 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:49,520 Speaker 3: the big guys yea Alphabet, Microsoft, Video, et cetera. That 306 00:16:49,680 --> 00:16:51,760 Speaker 3: you know on Capex that they're all spending they've got 307 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:53,960 Speaker 3: to get a return on this, And put that into 308 00:16:54,080 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 3: perspective from memory, the Australian stock market today is worth 309 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 3: about one point nine to two trillion dollars, so a 310 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,200 Speaker 3: third of the Australian stock market capitalization is being spent 311 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:06,200 Speaker 3: by these massive companies and they've got to get a 312 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:08,600 Speaker 3: return on that. And that's what I think the market's 313 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 3: just saying, Wow, it's just so great that the extent 314 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:14,360 Speaker 3: of this cap X it's coming out of cash flow, 315 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:15,400 Speaker 3: which is extraordinary. 316 00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:16,640 Speaker 2: That's how they're trying to fund it. 317 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:22,240 Speaker 3: And the market there's for saying basically in some respects 318 00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 3: enough as enough its these. 319 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 2: Things have done so well, but they're so finely priced. 320 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:29,639 Speaker 1: Yeah, under some gigantic reason is going onder, some gigantic 321 00:17:29,840 --> 00:17:34,119 Speaker 1: IPOs planned across the market. So cut to the chase. 322 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:38,080 Speaker 1: Is the US market more vulnerable now than it was 323 00:17:38,240 --> 00:17:38,760 Speaker 1: due to this? 324 00:17:40,119 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 3: Or I think look, as you started the show by 325 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:45,639 Speaker 3: saying that we're now in the fourth year of a 326 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:49,359 Speaker 3: bull market, and therefore investors become a little bit more 327 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:52,439 Speaker 3: cynical as well, and that they look for reasons the 328 00:17:52,480 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 3: market's also it is expensive. 329 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 1: They look for reasons to what just. 330 00:17:56,800 --> 00:18:00,480 Speaker 3: To sell sorry, and hence why we've had this We've 331 00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 3: discussed both within the US and also geographically. It is 332 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:08,120 Speaker 3: interesting that the market's been very on geographic, has been 333 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:10,639 Speaker 3: very specific where it's gone. There's no doubt money is 334 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 3: also a little bit of money. We're into Europe as well, 335 00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:15,639 Speaker 3: but that doesn't have the earnings growth and the economic growth. 336 00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 3: But the US has had exceptional earnings growth. And I 337 00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:21,520 Speaker 3: think the other thing people are starting to be cynical 338 00:18:21,560 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 3: about is we've got to run in We know that 339 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 3: the president is going to try and stimulate the economy 340 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:32,199 Speaker 3: and benefit the people of America running into the midterms, 341 00:18:32,920 --> 00:18:36,840 Speaker 3: but the evidence on how these midterms are going to 342 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 3: play out as becoming more and more convincing that at 343 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 3: this stage, and I know they're not until the first week, 344 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 3: first Tuesday November, that the Democrats will gain control the 345 00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:48,560 Speaker 3: House at this stage. 346 00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:54,840 Speaker 1: So looking at the wider market, the other I mean, 347 00:18:54,840 --> 00:19:03,280 Speaker 1: obviously the over pricing of stocks typified by Wall Street 348 00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:07,399 Speaker 1: and its narrow dependence on a handful of stocks is 349 00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 1: one issue in the market. The other I mean, a 350 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,000 Speaker 1: major issue has been the boom in private credit and 351 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:14,400 Speaker 1: that a lot of investors around the world have gone 352 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:18,120 Speaker 1: into private credit. It's come from a standing start. Really, 353 00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:22,760 Speaker 1: I'm talking among retail investors now into private credit. They 354 00:19:22,800 --> 00:19:25,439 Speaker 1: don't have the liquidity that public markets have, which is 355 00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 1: what everybody wants at times of stress. And it's a 356 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:31,359 Speaker 1: flashpoint right right now. It would seem to be a 357 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:35,880 Speaker 1: market that needs to prove itself. What has this affair? 358 00:19:36,600 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 1: What do you think it will have an impact on 359 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:40,359 Speaker 1: this area private credit. 360 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:44,200 Speaker 3: I was in the United States in September and came 361 00:19:44,320 --> 00:19:47,399 Speaker 3: back and said, we have to review private credits. Everyone 362 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:50,720 Speaker 3: I spoke to over there have a wealth management firms, 363 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:53,359 Speaker 3: and I saw one or two really big guys and 364 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:56,640 Speaker 3: the others also of firms like ours, which are more specialized, 365 00:19:56,720 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 3: specialist ferms. They're all ringing the bell on private credit. 366 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:03,040 Speaker 3: I find it quite interesting that we've all rushed in 367 00:20:03,160 --> 00:20:08,800 Speaker 3: here to the these global US funds, just as they 368 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:12,919 Speaker 3: were ringing the bell back then. We definitely reviewed everything, 369 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:17,360 Speaker 3: and liquidity has become very important. We just said we're 370 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 3: prepared to put at leave a little bit of return 371 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:22,359 Speaker 3: on the table and make sure we've got liquidity, and 372 00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 3: we make sure that we're taking far more conservative starts. 373 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:28,639 Speaker 3: So we exited some sectors, some parts of private credit, 374 00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:31,280 Speaker 3: like property we only had a little bit left, but 375 00:20:31,320 --> 00:20:34,760 Speaker 3: we exited that completely. Anything that was just cash flow 376 00:20:34,800 --> 00:20:37,600 Speaker 3: dependent as well, you know, not our set backed we 377 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 3: exited completely. 378 00:20:39,760 --> 00:20:42,160 Speaker 1: So that's very interesting. Tell me what you would say 379 00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 1: to the listener who hasn't diverse FOD portfolio. Do you 380 00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 1: think that's a useful strategy now? Do you think people 381 00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: should be building cash? Do you think they should be 382 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:54,880 Speaker 1: more conservative? Do you think they should have another. 383 00:20:54,760 --> 00:20:55,440 Speaker 2: Didn't build cash. 384 00:20:55,480 --> 00:20:59,680 Speaker 3: We're actually overweight diverse FI credit, but it's where we're invested. 385 00:21:00,160 --> 00:21:03,800 Speaker 3: I think that's really important. Liquidity and we're in highly 386 00:21:03,840 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 3: liquid areas of the market and we've gone very conservative, 387 00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:09,920 Speaker 3: have you. 388 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:11,480 Speaker 2: We haven't crossed the border. 389 00:21:11,600 --> 00:21:13,200 Speaker 1: Is it just in this credit. 390 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:17,560 Speaker 3: In this space where were we became increasingly concerned about it? 391 00:21:18,119 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 3: And and whilst we have we talked to fifteen different 392 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:25,439 Speaker 3: private credit funds, including all these US funds, and in 393 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 3: the right time, these US funds are very good, but 394 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:30,640 Speaker 3: we haven't put any money into any of them. And 395 00:21:31,720 --> 00:21:36,480 Speaker 3: be careful when they talk about or you're someone tells 396 00:21:36,480 --> 00:21:41,480 Speaker 3: you these evergreen structures are semi liquid. We've always referred 397 00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 3: to evergreen or semi liquid as variable liquidity because the 398 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 3: liquidity is there to ex to the extent that it is. 399 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:52,679 Speaker 3: They usually have a liquidity window of five percent per quarter. 400 00:21:53,119 --> 00:21:55,679 Speaker 3: Blackstone came out two days ago, I think it was, 401 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:57,800 Speaker 3: and said that the redemptions for the last for the 402 00:21:57,840 --> 00:22:01,119 Speaker 3: December quarter were seven point nine percent, so they funded 403 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:07,720 Speaker 3: that differential through inflows. And I actually heard Blackstone talk 404 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:10,159 Speaker 3: here in Australia last week. They said that they believe 405 00:22:10,240 --> 00:22:13,280 Speaker 3: that there's some funds out there with fifteen percent redemptions 406 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:17,480 Speaker 3: last quarter, meeting that through inflows. So whilst some parts 407 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:19,719 Speaker 3: of the market have been really concerned, like the US, 408 00:22:19,880 --> 00:22:24,240 Speaker 3: there's some other parts that you are supporting these funds. 409 00:22:24,760 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 2: Therefore, sorry, yes, we'll My only. 410 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 3: Advice and I'm not giving I'm giving general advice only 411 00:22:30,200 --> 00:22:32,840 Speaker 3: is make sure you are with big names. There's some 412 00:22:32,880 --> 00:22:35,120 Speaker 3: big names out there that know how to manage this. 413 00:22:35,920 --> 00:22:39,359 Speaker 3: There's some smaller ones that I hope they don't lock up. 414 00:22:39,400 --> 00:22:40,880 Speaker 3: But you just be careful. 415 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:45,199 Speaker 1: The deep pocket that can fund the outflows within flows 416 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:47,879 Speaker 1: that for a longce they're supposed to be investing it. 417 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:50,040 Speaker 1: But I hear what you're saying. I suppose Adultarek, who 418 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:51,760 Speaker 1: you knew, was on the show. I think it was 419 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:54,160 Speaker 1: just a week ago and he just said, same sort 420 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:57,320 Speaker 1: of thing for the everyday investor. When you're going too 421 00:22:57,359 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 1: the private fund and they say you can have your 422 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:05,200 Speaker 1: money out quarterly, there's fine print there always and they 423 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 1: can lock it up. They can stop or freeze it. 424 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:10,080 Speaker 1: The biggest names in town can freeze it. And you know, 425 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 1: just keep that in mind. Share market never freezes, right 426 00:23:12,760 --> 00:23:16,240 Speaker 1: unless things are extraordinarily dramatic. You'll get your money out 427 00:23:16,920 --> 00:23:20,040 Speaker 1: in particularly in funds in the share market if they 428 00:23:20,080 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 1: are listed right, because the low always find a matching 429 00:23:22,800 --> 00:23:24,960 Speaker 1: trade nine times out of ten. That is not the 430 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:27,119 Speaker 1: case in private credit where they have basically run their 431 00:23:27,119 --> 00:23:30,320 Speaker 1: own machines. All right, I have some questions and want 432 00:23:30,359 --> 00:23:33,720 Speaker 1: to put to you will from listeners, just more broadly 433 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:36,359 Speaker 1: on the markets. From here then it's like it sounds 434 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 1: to me like you're saying it's getting tougher. You need 435 00:23:38,840 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 1: to be more conservative. The distinct risk in the market 436 00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:46,520 Speaker 1: perhaps is oil. Not so much oil, but energy. That 437 00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:49,760 Speaker 1: energy can kick in all sorts of fashion, not just 438 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 1: in obvious ways, but in particular pockets, for instance AI 439 00:23:54,160 --> 00:23:57,760 Speaker 1: stocks who are enormous energy users. That's a very interesting point. 440 00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 1: Also more broadly in terms of rates, the pressure is 441 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:03,879 Speaker 1: now upwards, really, isn't it? In every market off the 442 00:24:03,920 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 1: back of and possibly an inflation. I don't know what 443 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 1: Fast says to say spike, but I mean what prices 444 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:13,760 Speaker 1: could be an inflation re spike, couldn't they? 445 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:15,480 Speaker 2: Yes I can. 446 00:24:15,560 --> 00:24:18,520 Speaker 3: And whilst I'm not expecting interest rates to rise to 447 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:21,359 Speaker 3: the extent that they did in twenty twenty two, just 448 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 3: look back to what increasing interest rates can do do 449 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:26,280 Speaker 3: equity market. 450 00:24:26,480 --> 00:24:29,680 Speaker 1: Yes, yeah, absolutely, all right, okay, folks, I think we'll 451 00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 1: take a break. I want to do some questions as well, 452 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:36,320 Speaker 1: and we have some very good questions from Eric and 453 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:43,800 Speaker 1: Peter and others back in a moment. Hello, Welcome back 454 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:46,879 Speaker 1: to the Australian's Money Positive podcast. James Kirby here with 455 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 1: Will Hamilton of Hamilton Well Partners. So, folks, just looking 456 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:54,359 Speaker 1: back on those first two segments, I think if you 457 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:56,399 Speaker 1: are a seasoned investor, and even if you're not a 458 00:24:56,400 --> 00:24:59,440 Speaker 1: seasoned investor, be aware of history, be very careful watching 459 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:01,879 Speaker 1: daily moviements on the share market. 460 00:25:01,920 --> 00:25:02,160 Speaker 2: Here. 461 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:06,960 Speaker 1: This is an extraordinary crisis. This is a full scale war. 462 00:25:08,119 --> 00:25:10,880 Speaker 1: No one knows where this goes, and certainly no one, 463 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 1: absolutely no one knows how it ends. 464 00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:13,600 Speaker 2: You can go. 465 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:16,280 Speaker 1: It's one thing to strike and start the war, it's 466 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:20,119 Speaker 1: a very difficult business to finish it. And similarly on 467 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:25,000 Speaker 1: share markets, there's such a bullish mood in the US 468 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:27,560 Speaker 1: that you know, when they got worried about the AI 469 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:30,520 Speaker 1: stocks being overpriced, they didn't leave the market, they just 470 00:25:30,520 --> 00:25:33,840 Speaker 1: swung to traditional stocks. But that bullish mood can turn 471 00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 1: on a dial, and oil is certainly the It's like 472 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:41,440 Speaker 1: the vis. Oil is what you got to watch here 473 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:44,280 Speaker 1: in that as a symbol of how much trouble we 474 00:25:44,359 --> 00:25:47,680 Speaker 1: could have from this point on. But I will certainly 475 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:51,280 Speaker 1: not underestimate in any fashion, regardless of what market's do 476 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:55,359 Speaker 1: today or tomorrow. These the depth and potential risks for 477 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:58,960 Speaker 1: investors in a crisis like this. Okay, first question from Peter. 478 00:25:59,600 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 1: I've in turns on the interpretation of private credit. Not 479 00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:09,159 Speaker 1: all private credit is bad. You give your money on 480 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:13,160 Speaker 1: trust with no guarantee of return. However, we all buy 481 00:26:13,160 --> 00:26:17,000 Speaker 1: shares that can do the same thing. The recent program, 482 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:20,280 Speaker 1: and this actually was our program with Doug turette Turek, 483 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:23,119 Speaker 1: it was based on fear. I've been a customer and 484 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:25,840 Speaker 1: he mentions Balmain Private for years. I hold him in 485 00:26:25,880 --> 00:26:32,080 Speaker 1: high regard. I believe interviewing one of their principles would 486 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:36,280 Speaker 1: be illuminating. Okay, thank you, Peter. Balmain Private, yes, folks, 487 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:41,439 Speaker 1: you probably know. They are a secured mortgage operation and 488 00:26:41,520 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: they have an excellent track record and I'm quite impressed 489 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 1: with them. 490 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:45,840 Speaker 2: Disclosure disclosure. 491 00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:48,199 Speaker 1: Yes, I use them in my own SMSF and half 492 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,919 Speaker 1: for years and they are very reliable and they've had 493 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 1: very good returns. I think like nine or ten percent 494 00:26:53,080 --> 00:26:55,159 Speaker 1: a year. It's a bit I won't say messy, but 495 00:26:55,160 --> 00:26:57,040 Speaker 1: it's a bit of a laborious where all this stuff 496 00:26:57,080 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 1: comes in little dribs and praps from each particular investment 497 00:27:00,840 --> 00:27:03,760 Speaker 1: they make. But sure, but would you classify that, first 498 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:06,040 Speaker 1: of all as private credit? Is that what we're talking about? 499 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:11,639 Speaker 3: Well, it's one part of the pool there's. 500 00:27:10,520 --> 00:27:12,720 Speaker 1: That would be that it would be the safest part. 501 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 1: Would that be fair to see? 502 00:27:14,680 --> 00:27:17,520 Speaker 3: It's an area where I've sort of been more concerned 503 00:27:17,560 --> 00:27:23,119 Speaker 3: about liquidity is I think is the absolute tea at 504 00:27:23,119 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 3: the moment. But you know, look, they've done very well. 505 00:27:25,920 --> 00:27:28,200 Speaker 3: We don't use them, so we know them a little bit. 506 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:32,399 Speaker 3: But I think that you've got to look at be 507 00:27:32,440 --> 00:27:34,800 Speaker 3: able to be comfortable that And this is the one 508 00:27:34,840 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 3: thing that we we stress to people remembering if it's 509 00:27:38,560 --> 00:27:40,480 Speaker 3: a single asset loan and you know, things like this 510 00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:42,800 Speaker 3: aren't there. That's a pool of loans, but single asset 511 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:45,520 Speaker 3: lines have one hundred percent downside first of all. Secondly, 512 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:46,680 Speaker 3: have you looked under the bonnet? 513 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:47,399 Speaker 2: Are you? Do? 514 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:51,280 Speaker 3: You actually know what you're investing your money in? And 515 00:27:51,320 --> 00:27:53,520 Speaker 3: that's really important to us that we can look under 516 00:27:53,520 --> 00:27:56,400 Speaker 3: the bonnets. And I think that's really important and make 517 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:58,080 Speaker 3: sure that manager allows you to do that. 518 00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:01,080 Speaker 1: I'm privately is it to see the private credit in 519 00:28:01,119 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 1: Australia is very much based on property. By finding the 520 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:05,760 Speaker 1: global sense and the US sense, it's much wider and 521 00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:06,800 Speaker 1: more diversified. 522 00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:11,080 Speaker 3: Correct, I'd say the most the largest area offshore is 523 00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:16,040 Speaker 3: probably lending private equity. Actually, yeah, providing that leverage you 524 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:16,880 Speaker 3: have a very different game. 525 00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 1: But would not be would you not be reassured by 526 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:25,159 Speaker 1: the presence of hard assets in areas version of private credit? 527 00:28:27,520 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 3: We is it residual stock or on with respective property 528 00:28:34,040 --> 00:28:38,400 Speaker 3: or is it development? We've avoided development completely in property 529 00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:41,480 Speaker 3: at the moment, so we've exited that. Absolutely, we aren't 530 00:28:41,480 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 3: putting any more money into property at the moment whatsoever. 531 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:47,680 Speaker 3: If there is residual stock, we haven't redeemed on that. 532 00:28:47,920 --> 00:28:51,680 Speaker 3: But yeah, we've been very selective on property at the moment. 533 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:54,360 Speaker 3: We and the whole private credit area as I. 534 00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:57,720 Speaker 1: Mentioned, okay, and folks, there is bonfires all the time 535 00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:02,640 Speaker 1: and we're seeing the yes, okay, Well, I suppose that 536 00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 1: the issue is for local investors the nature of who's 537 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:09,320 Speaker 1: who in this game, and it is a new game, 538 00:29:09,360 --> 00:29:11,480 Speaker 1: and as well says stay with the big names or 539 00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 1: certainly people with whom you are utterly convinced by. I 540 00:29:15,480 --> 00:29:18,160 Speaker 1: say this because there's been spotfires across the market, and 541 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 1: if you watch every couple of days, it seems there 542 00:29:21,240 --> 00:29:25,680 Speaker 1: is a private credit outfit in trouble of one sort 543 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,120 Speaker 1: or another. The issue so far, hopefully is that none 544 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:35,600 Speaker 1: of the major players have had to have dramatic redemption freezes. 545 00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:39,080 Speaker 1: But if that comes, that will be the big test 546 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:41,760 Speaker 1: of this market. Okay, thank you very much Peter for 547 00:29:41,840 --> 00:29:45,120 Speaker 1: your question. This is always information not advice, all right, Eric, 548 00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:48,680 Speaker 1: longtime listener, Thanks for all the work you do for 549 00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:52,520 Speaker 1: financial education. Thanks Eric. General advice of course here. But 550 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:55,480 Speaker 1: I was wondering if you could talk a bit about insurance. 551 00:29:55,840 --> 00:29:58,480 Speaker 1: Most of the information online is written by brokers, yes, 552 00:29:58,520 --> 00:30:02,040 Speaker 1: indeed it is. What are you thoughts on disability insurance, 553 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:06,400 Speaker 1: life insurance, income protection insurance? Does everyone need them? Brokers 554 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:09,600 Speaker 1: seem to imply they do, But what roles should they 555 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:11,480 Speaker 1: play in an overall financial plan? 556 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:12,000 Speaker 3: Now? 557 00:30:12,280 --> 00:30:14,400 Speaker 1: Will This is asking you to come right down, to 558 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:16,680 Speaker 1: come right down onto the runway from being pretty high 559 00:30:16,760 --> 00:30:18,160 Speaker 1: up on the sky in terms of what we're talking 560 00:30:18,160 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 1: about global global investments. But hey, everyone has faces the 561 00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:27,120 Speaker 1: same issue. Personally, I'm extremely skeptical of income protection insurance. 562 00:30:27,160 --> 00:30:30,760 Speaker 1: I think people should review it every year and test 563 00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:33,320 Speaker 1: it hard whether they need it. And even life insurance. 564 00:30:33,400 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 1: I also believe as you get older, especially if you 565 00:30:36,800 --> 00:30:39,400 Speaker 1: have your own super, there's a point at which you 566 00:30:39,480 --> 00:30:42,280 Speaker 1: may not need to pay it anymore. That's sometimes seen 567 00:30:42,280 --> 00:30:46,400 Speaker 1: as debatable. There's my twopence worth for you, Eric, what 568 00:30:46,440 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 1: do you say will? 569 00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:50,880 Speaker 2: So we don't do insurance, but we refer on to 570 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 2: you kind of must do it early. 571 00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:56,280 Speaker 3: Or advice on this bass. We have discussions with plants 572 00:30:56,320 --> 00:30:59,000 Speaker 3: on that. So it depends on one year age. And 573 00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 3: I sudized that a list that are over fifty and 574 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:04,280 Speaker 3: they do have these insurance, we have insurance premiums in 575 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:06,760 Speaker 3: these areas. They'll notice that the minute you go over fifty, 576 00:31:07,560 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 3: the step up, the step up and these premiums is enormous. Secondly, 577 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:14,400 Speaker 3: what is your the set? So what is your age, 578 00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:17,200 Speaker 3: what are the premiums paying? What is your asset base 579 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:20,080 Speaker 3: and what is that? Is that sufficient to provide the 580 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:22,880 Speaker 3: income you need? So they can become a point in 581 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 3: time that you can self insure. And so the people 582 00:31:26,560 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 3: that we deal with, what's one thing we would like 583 00:31:28,640 --> 00:31:31,040 Speaker 3: that we want them to have a conversation with our 584 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:34,000 Speaker 3: clients about have they at a level where they can 585 00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:36,120 Speaker 3: self insurre or is there a point where they unfortgether 586 00:31:36,160 --> 00:31:38,360 Speaker 3: they need to continue to pay these premiums. So it's 587 00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:42,360 Speaker 3: not one size fits all, but self insurance is something 588 00:31:42,400 --> 00:31:45,680 Speaker 3: that you know, people need to consider at some point 589 00:31:45,720 --> 00:31:47,200 Speaker 3: in time if they've got the asset base. 590 00:31:48,200 --> 00:31:54,560 Speaker 1: And folks, no insurance broker ever will say that to you, Okay, 591 00:31:54,720 --> 00:31:56,920 Speaker 1: I mean really, unless they're planning, unless they're planning to 592 00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: retire themselves, they're not going to say, you know what, 593 00:32:00,400 --> 00:32:03,400 Speaker 1: actually you don't need annie. Don't want to be flippant here, 594 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:06,440 Speaker 1: be really careful. We're not talking about everyone every time, 595 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:08,720 Speaker 1: but we are saying, if you are an investor and 596 00:32:08,760 --> 00:32:11,240 Speaker 1: you have accumulated investments, and you own your own home, 597 00:32:11,560 --> 00:32:13,720 Speaker 1: and you have a substantial amount in super, or you 598 00:32:13,800 --> 00:32:15,520 Speaker 1: have enough in super that you know that if you'd 599 00:32:15,520 --> 00:32:19,040 Speaker 1: stopped today you could pay you the income you were 600 00:32:19,120 --> 00:32:21,520 Speaker 1: hoping to have. What are you insured? What are you 601 00:32:21,520 --> 00:32:25,680 Speaker 1: paying life insurance for? Especially because it is absolutely goes 602 00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:28,920 Speaker 1: through the roof once you're over fifty. All right, terrific, 603 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 1: Thanks very much. Will great to have you on board 604 00:32:31,360 --> 00:32:31,840 Speaker 1: this morning. 605 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:34,680 Speaker 2: Thank you, James. Great discussion, great show. 606 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 1: Was always all right, thank you and thanks everyone for listening. 607 00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:40,560 Speaker 1: Today's show was produced by Leah Sam mcglue. And keep 608 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 1: those terrific questions, observations, comments and criticisms if you like 609 00:32:45,480 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: Rolling the Money Puzzle at the Australian dot com dot 610 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:52,160 Speaker 1: au and do leave us a review on the Apple 611 00:32:52,520 --> 00:32:55,640 Speaker 1: podcast app. We would love to see some fresh ones 612 00:32:55,680 --> 00:32:57,920 Speaker 1: on there. Okay, talk you soon. 613 00:33:00,080 --> 00:33:01,920 Speaker 2: The Wood, The 614 00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:03,720 Speaker 3: S