1 00:00:01,880 --> 00:00:04,880 Speaker 1: The public has had a long held fascination with detectives. 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:08,039 Speaker 1: Detective sy aside of life the average person is never 3 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 1: exposed to. I spent thirty four years as a cop. 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: For twenty five of those years, I was catching killers. 5 00:00:14,440 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: That's what I did for a living. I was a 6 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: homicide detective. I'm no longer just interviewing bad guys. Instead, 7 00:00:20,600 --> 00:00:23,120 Speaker 1: I'm taking the public into the world in which I operated. 8 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: The guests I talk to each week have amazing stories 9 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: from all sides of the law. The interviews are raw 10 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,440 Speaker 1: and honest, just like the people I talk to. Some 11 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: of the content and language might be confronting. That's because 12 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,640 Speaker 1: no one who comes into contact with crime is left unchanged. 13 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: Join me now as I take you into this world. Today, 14 00:00:47,479 --> 00:00:49,920 Speaker 1: we're going to take you into the spying game. We're 15 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:52,480 Speaker 1: going to be talking to someone who knows and understands 16 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: this world better than most. We're going to be talking 17 00:00:55,040 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 1: to a former CIA operative who's spent over twenty five 18 00:00:58,520 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 1: years with this secretive organization, gathering intelligence and conducting covert operations. 19 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:05,760 Speaker 1: Most of what we know about the workings of the 20 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:09,720 Speaker 1: CIA comes from spy novels or Hollywood movies. Well, today 21 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 1: We're going to find out exactly what goes on in 22 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: that shadowy world. Who are these faceless men and women 23 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:16,680 Speaker 1: who put their lives at risk in the hope of 24 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 1: making the world a better place. Rick Prado, a former 25 00:01:20,600 --> 00:01:23,200 Speaker 1: CIA operative, is going to tell us all about it 26 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: because he was one of those faceless men. Rick, have 27 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 1: you ever had an operation where communications break down right 28 00:01:30,400 --> 00:01:31,320 Speaker 1: at the critical time? 29 00:01:32,400 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 2: Several times? Trust me, we have a scene who was 30 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:37,759 Speaker 2: one and one has known so yeah, when it comes 31 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 2: to communications. 32 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:42,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's for me from my time in policing. Got 33 00:01:42,880 --> 00:01:46,120 Speaker 1: to say, we've had some very interesting guests on I 34 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: Catch Killers, but we haven't had someone that's lived the 35 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: life like you've lived. It's quite extraordinary what you've been 36 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: through in your world that you operated in the CIA. 37 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I have to say that I've been a blessed individual. 38 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 2: You know. I came to this country as an orphan immigrant, 39 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 2: and this country adapted, adopted us, adopted me and subsequently 40 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 2: my parents when they were able to come out. So 41 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 2: I developed that data honor very early on in my life, 42 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 2: and shortly after hastchool I went into the military and 43 00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:21,359 Speaker 2: from then on eventually to the Agency. 44 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:26,080 Speaker 1: Well, that certainly comes across in your book that the 45 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 1: fact that you really believe in what you do, the 46 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:32,760 Speaker 1: type of work you did in the CIA, and we've 47 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:36,079 Speaker 1: had like undercover cops, have had FBI cops on and 48 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 1: all the police I've worked with, whether it be tactical 49 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:43,040 Speaker 1: and different things, the type of work that you do, 50 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 1: it's almost like the pressure on steroids, like the stakes 51 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 1: are very high in the world that you are operating. 52 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:54,480 Speaker 1: Moral compass. I always found that in law enforcement, different 53 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 1: different people, it's important to hang on to a moral compass. 54 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:00,720 Speaker 1: When you worked in the CIA, I'm sure there was 55 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: ethical dilemmas that you faced. How did you manage to 56 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:05,239 Speaker 1: navigate your wife through that world? 57 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 2: Well, first of all, to address the first part of 58 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:09,679 Speaker 2: what you were talking about, I think one of the 59 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:12,160 Speaker 2: biggest differences and I work with law enforcement. I'm a 60 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 2: full member of our Fraternal Order of Police here, but 61 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:18,480 Speaker 2: remember that even when you guys are under cover, you're 62 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 2: in your turf, you have nine to one one. We don't. 63 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 2: We only operate outside of the United States. To answer 64 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:33,120 Speaker 2: your second question, the moral compass was easy because I 65 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 2: was blessed with really good leaders, individuals that groooned me 66 00:03:38,440 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 2: that appreciated what I was willing to do. So for me, 67 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:46,280 Speaker 2: navigating that was OJT. Most of the work that we 68 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,040 Speaker 2: have is on the job training. We have the farm 69 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 2: that we go through that's formal. After that, it's literally 70 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 2: your your senior operators guiding you through each step of 71 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 2: the way. 72 00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:01,200 Speaker 1: So I think it's crucial in situations you found yourself 73 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: in to have that good leadership. You can't underestimate a 74 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: good leader. And also mentors are very important in that world. 75 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:11,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's something that I learned from my mentors and 76 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:13,800 Speaker 2: I've tried to pay it forward by doing the same 77 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 2: for a lot of our other guys. 78 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 1: Okay, writing the book about the CIA, what motivated that? 79 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: Because you know, I'm sure you know the perception that's 80 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:27,920 Speaker 1: very secretive world. And I understand having read the book 81 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 1: and cover the cover, and I've got to say it 82 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: is a great read. It took me right into that world. 83 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:35,239 Speaker 1: What was the motivation behind writing the book? 84 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:39,359 Speaker 2: That's one thing that I never wanted a moniker that 85 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,480 Speaker 2: I ever dreamed of being in my name, best selling author. 86 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:46,520 Speaker 2: That was never in my pocket. I always wanted to 87 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:50,960 Speaker 2: do something special military. I always loved the CIA concept 88 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:54,599 Speaker 2: of doing things little that I knew about it, but 89 00:04:56,800 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 2: I had several people, like one of my bosses, called 90 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:02,520 Speaker 2: for Black, was various tru mental in getting me to 91 00:05:02,560 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 2: write the book because he felt, being a lot smarter 92 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:08,160 Speaker 2: than me, that I had a story, a life story 93 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 2: that would help carry several messages at the same time. 94 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 2: And the biggest message, or the first message, is that 95 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:20,359 Speaker 2: the agency is made up of honorable people, hard work 96 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 2: and individuals dedicated to the job. And it's nothing like 97 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:27,920 Speaker 2: it is portrayed in the movies and in the novels. 98 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 2: Don't get me wrong. We have our bad guys, just 99 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:34,599 Speaker 2: like you've had. I'm sure somebody here amiss that you 100 00:05:34,760 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 2: disagreed with or that betrayed you. But the main, the 101 00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 2: primary reason was to honor my colleagues, which are all 102 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:48,720 Speaker 2: people that are dedicated to the mission, individuals that have 103 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 2: the smarts and the backbone to go out and make 104 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 2: big money, you know, a private sector other jobs, and 105 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:57,760 Speaker 2: they choose this kind of service. 106 00:05:57,920 --> 00:06:00,000 Speaker 1: And it's a service to the public, isn't it. Because 107 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: a skill set that the operators have that it's certainly 108 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: transferable to the private sector and they probably make a 109 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 1: lot of lot more money. So there has to be 110 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: something that's driving people to work work in that field. 111 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: You also, and I picked up I'm not sure if 112 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:18,920 Speaker 1: it was in the book or one of the one 113 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 1: of the interviews that you've done, the fact that the 114 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:28,920 Speaker 1: CIA have been like as a closed organization and in 115 00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 1: some parts does a disservice to itself because people speculate 116 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:35,719 Speaker 1: on what goes on, and I think a book like that, 117 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 1: like I'm reading through the book and go, okay, well, 118 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: how dark are we going to dive here? But you 119 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 1: really explain that then the decisions that are made and 120 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: the type of situations that you find yourself in. 121 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:48,680 Speaker 2: Without a doubt. I mean, you know, I think that 122 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 2: you mentioned the moral compass from the very beginning. I 123 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 2: don't think that anybody volunteers to do law enforcement work, 124 00:06:56,720 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 2: or military work, or in my case, agency work without 125 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 2: having a higher cost and a higher belief. So for us, 126 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:09,280 Speaker 2: that's that was the reason that I wanted to clarify. 127 00:07:09,680 --> 00:07:13,480 Speaker 2: And you mentioned how bad my agency is about permeating 128 00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 2: good news, and that's something that I have actually tackled 129 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 2: as many times as I could that when there are 130 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 2: things that we can say that we succeeded and no 131 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 2: longer compromise sources and methods that we owe it to 132 00:07:25,320 --> 00:07:28,560 Speaker 2: the public to be able to get it out there. 133 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:34,240 Speaker 2: Contrasts the FBI. They could have Ruby Ridge today and 134 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 2: tomorrow they shoot billing it. Well, we have a flap 135 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: and it comes out and everybody knows about it. But 136 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 2: I could you know, somebody could recruit Putin's secretary and 137 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 2: we can't go out and say, hey, we just recruited 138 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:50,560 Speaker 2: Putin secretary. So it is a very ungrateful mistress when 139 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 2: it comes to. 140 00:07:51,040 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 1: That well described. I think the fact that the type 141 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 1: of work that's done, and even in the book, you've 142 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 1: taken us into the world without releasing too much of 143 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 1: the methodology an understanding of it. But it hasn't given 144 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 1: an advantage to the bad guys that people are chasing now. 145 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 2: Absolutely that, and as a matter of fact, my book 146 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 2: was fully clear by CIA for that very purpose. I wrote, 147 00:08:16,320 --> 00:08:18,600 Speaker 2: as you saw in the book, there are some many 148 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 2: blacked out areas, things that they did not let me 149 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 2: talk about. And I understand, I understand sources and methods, 150 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 2: but that was part of the process, a very lengthy process. 151 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 2: It took me six months to get it past the agency. 152 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 2: All approves, so I could actually then show it to 153 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 2: my publisher. 154 00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:38,560 Speaker 1: Well, I think you came back very good with all 155 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 1: the redacted parts it. It wasn't too overwhelming. I thought 156 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:44,240 Speaker 1: you might have just had the heading and the rest 157 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 1: of it redacted in the end, but yeah, they left 158 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 1: a lot lot in the book. And it's been selling 159 00:08:50,000 --> 00:08:50,559 Speaker 1: very well too. 160 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:53,640 Speaker 2: I thought, Yes, was a New York Times number eight 161 00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:57,080 Speaker 2: bestseller list and as of last count, sold over ninety 162 00:08:57,120 --> 00:08:58,680 Speaker 2: thousand copies, so it's doing okay. 163 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 1: So look at you now we can call you the 164 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:05,160 Speaker 1: critically acclaimed author, not any of the CIA operative. Before 165 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 1: we get into your life and your career, I just 166 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: want to get a sense what the role of the 167 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: CIA is and if you could just break it down, 168 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:17,000 Speaker 1: because we say it and basically the public's perception of 169 00:09:17,040 --> 00:09:20,679 Speaker 1: it is seen in the movies or the spy novels. 170 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: I get a sense of the type of work that 171 00:09:22,760 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 1: you do being involved in law enforcement. Could you just 172 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:27,760 Speaker 1: explain to the public so that I get a sense 173 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:29,840 Speaker 1: of what the role of the CIA is. 174 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:32,840 Speaker 2: Well. First of all, and most importantly, we do not 175 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:36,080 Speaker 2: operate in the United States. We're forbidden to operate in 176 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:39,000 Speaker 2: the United States, So all our work is done overseas, 177 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 2: which means that not only do we have to recruit 178 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 2: people that are willing to go overseas, but they have 179 00:09:44,960 --> 00:09:47,680 Speaker 2: to learn a language. We can never send somebody to 180 00:09:47,720 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 2: a country that they cannot communicate, because that is part 181 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 2: of that's so much a big part of our work. 182 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 2: But the essence of the agency is to collect intelligence 183 00:09:57,920 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 2: the benefits our country, to protect our people. Obviously, there 184 00:10:04,440 --> 00:10:06,800 Speaker 2: is a second part of it, which is black ops. 185 00:10:06,840 --> 00:10:10,319 Speaker 2: That's the title of the book, which is covert operations 186 00:10:10,400 --> 00:10:13,640 Speaker 2: where the American hand has to be hidden, and that 187 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:18,080 Speaker 2: comes under title fifty authorities that only the President gives 188 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:21,719 Speaker 2: the CIA. UH. And I give you an example when 189 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 2: I when I was in Honduras at the very beginning 190 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,320 Speaker 2: of my career, living in the jungle there with the countries, 191 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 2: that was a black op program. I was there as 192 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:34,079 Speaker 2: a Honduran major, and UH, there was no advertisement of 193 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 2: the American hand. But at least for the first two 194 00:10:36,280 --> 00:10:40,360 Speaker 2: or three years, that was pretty sacro saint. Later on, 195 00:10:40,440 --> 00:10:44,199 Speaker 2: the same thing, you know, operating overseas and UH having 196 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 2: that view of how we do things. 197 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:47,440 Speaker 1: UH. 198 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:48,839 Speaker 2: And and protect. 199 00:10:48,600 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 1: Yep okay, your your childhood, which is fascinating in itself, 200 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 1: and I think it was the perhaps the driving force 201 00:10:56,760 --> 00:11:00,240 Speaker 1: of the path that your life took in the type 202 00:11:00,280 --> 00:11:02,560 Speaker 1: of work that you did. Could you tell our listeners 203 00:11:02,600 --> 00:11:06,400 Speaker 1: about your upbringing and what happened there and how that 204 00:11:06,440 --> 00:11:08,439 Speaker 1: shaped you as a person. 205 00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:11,319 Speaker 2: You know, Gary, I believe that God prepares us for 206 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:16,040 Speaker 2: our path and if we have the fortitude of the 207 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 2: backbone to follow that path, we will do well. I 208 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:22,320 Speaker 2: believe that, even though it was very painful at the beginning, 209 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:25,720 Speaker 2: all the trials and tribulations that I did go through 210 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,679 Speaker 2: forged my medal to end up being what I was 211 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:30,839 Speaker 2: able to do. You know, I was a very happy 212 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 2: kid in Cuba. My dad was a middle class businessman 213 00:11:35,559 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 2: nineteen fifty ninety owned a fifty seven Pontiac. We had 214 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:42,640 Speaker 2: a TV and a telephone, which was even by American standards. 215 00:11:42,679 --> 00:11:45,400 Speaker 2: I was solid in middle class and going from that 216 00:11:45,679 --> 00:11:49,320 Speaker 2: and within six months seeing my parents destroyed their business 217 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:53,440 Speaker 2: taken over, you know, me wearing a uniform at the 218 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 2: age of seven or eight or nine, that was that 219 00:11:57,559 --> 00:12:01,600 Speaker 2: was quite a shock. Subsequent to that, my dad decided 220 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 2: that we're going to leave the country for freedom. But 221 00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:07,800 Speaker 2: my mom and dad couldn't get out at the same time. 222 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:12,440 Speaker 2: So a program that came from the Catholic Church called 223 00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 2: Pavel Pound Peter Penn program took out four thousand somehadd 224 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:22,080 Speaker 2: kids out of Cuba under the similar need, and I 225 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:25,680 Speaker 2: ended up in an orphanage in Pueblo, Colorado. Pueblo, Colorado 226 00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 2: back today is still a blue collar town. Imagine back 227 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:34,640 Speaker 2: in sixty two, it was a pretty rough learning experience. 228 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:39,720 Speaker 2: You get into an organization that has three or four 229 00:12:39,760 --> 00:12:43,600 Speaker 2: different nationalities, two or three different languages, you know, and 230 00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:45,520 Speaker 2: a lot of pissed off kids because nobody likes to 231 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 2: be an orphan. So I had to grow up pretty 232 00:12:49,120 --> 00:12:52,560 Speaker 2: quick from the nice life in Cuba where everybody was 233 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:55,560 Speaker 2: my friend, to making friends that would stick with you 234 00:12:55,640 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 2: and vice versa. 235 00:12:56,440 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 1: So and with the leaving Cuba, what was happening at 236 00:13:01,320 --> 00:13:03,960 Speaker 1: that time that made your parents think it's better the 237 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 1: ship you overseas to a country they've never been to, 238 00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:08,920 Speaker 1: You haven't been to, you don't speak the native language. 239 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:12,240 Speaker 1: What was it there that was occurring in Cuba? 240 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:14,680 Speaker 2: Well, would you have the cast for revolution had just 241 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:18,520 Speaker 2: taken place? Took place in January of fifty nine, and 242 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:22,000 Speaker 2: though he was welcomed by the masses, including my parents. 243 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 2: It became very obvious very shortly that he was a communist, 244 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:30,680 Speaker 2: and that he started confiscating not only foreign businesses, which 245 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 2: was bad enough, but local business. You know, my dad's 246 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 2: coffee business was confiscated and he had I think he 247 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 2: hired ten people. He had ten employees. So it's it's 248 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 2: not like we were, you know, an imperialist company of 249 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 2: some sort. But it was communism. It was it was 250 00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 2: they taken away of freedoms, the indoctrinations and the schools, 251 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:55,120 Speaker 2: you know, telling us that if our parents spoke bad 252 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 2: of the revolution, we had to turn them in. It 253 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:03,560 Speaker 2: we just that that I'm Beyonce of fear that permeated. 254 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:05,280 Speaker 2: And my dad was a pretty tough guy. He was 255 00:14:05,320 --> 00:14:08,400 Speaker 2: a cowboy before he was a businessman. Literally he used 256 00:14:08,400 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 2: to run my grandfather's for a ranch and he was 257 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:14,480 Speaker 2: very good at making quick decisions that he did. He says, 258 00:14:14,520 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 2: we got to get out of here. And I think 259 00:14:17,080 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 2: the most important point is that we left Cuba for freedom. 260 00:14:22,480 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 2: We had a middle classicsistence and we came to the 261 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:27,600 Speaker 2: United States and I will tell you that we were 262 00:14:27,640 --> 00:14:30,359 Speaker 2: sub poverty for at least the first four or five years. 263 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 2: So it was quite a fraastic change to my mom 264 00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:38,440 Speaker 2: working on a sweatshop sewing, my dad working two jobs. 265 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 2: It was quite quite a change for us. But freedom 266 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:44,280 Speaker 2: drove it. And I think the point that you made 267 00:14:44,360 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 2: is most excellent and very important to me. My parents 268 00:14:48,080 --> 00:14:50,840 Speaker 2: are the ones that sacrifice. A lot of people go, oh, 269 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:54,520 Speaker 2: poor Rick, you had to go through. No imagine taking 270 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:58,040 Speaker 2: your only child and put him in an airplane to 271 00:14:58,080 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 2: a country that you may never even be able to 272 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,720 Speaker 2: visit for freedom. 273 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:07,560 Speaker 1: I can't even comprehend it, Rick, like it's really but 274 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:11,960 Speaker 1: I think that typifies the character of your parents to 275 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:14,400 Speaker 1: start with. But what was going on in your country 276 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: and with the communists that you've seen that throughout your 277 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 1: career and will break your career down. But you've seen 278 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 1: that type of thing where it all looks fine when 279 00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 1: the new regimes coming in the communist regime, but it 280 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:31,440 Speaker 1: doesn't always play out the way it's designed or sold 281 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:32,560 Speaker 1: in the first place. 282 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 2: Without a doubt. I mean, if you can name me 283 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 2: one country that has thrived with communism, I will give 284 00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:41,360 Speaker 2: you a praise. I mean, look at Venezuela, look at Cuba. 285 00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 2: The standard of living in Cuba was third, with all 286 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 2: of the hemisphere in behind the United States, and I 287 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 2: don't know what else it was. So without a doubt 288 00:15:52,960 --> 00:16:00,560 Speaker 2: it is socialism is nothing more than a mask that 289 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:04,440 Speaker 2: communism wears to get into your skin. And the only 290 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:07,880 Speaker 2: people that benefit from communism are the leaders. And you 291 00:16:07,920 --> 00:16:11,600 Speaker 2: could see that in Soviet Russia, some of the leaders 292 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 2: had car collections that were worth millions of dollars. The 293 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 2: castros have millions and hundreds of millions of dollars that 294 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:23,000 Speaker 2: they've stashed away. So the people are barely eating. Cuba 295 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 2: right now is going through a tremendous, tremendous hard times 296 00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:30,120 Speaker 2: and the weather isn't helping there. They're on their third 297 00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:34,880 Speaker 2: hurricane in the last few months. But the people are suffering. 298 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 2: But you know, the the nomenclature that runs it or not. 299 00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:40,880 Speaker 2: And there's a joke in Cuba that if you see 300 00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:43,800 Speaker 2: a house that has been painted in the last ten years, 301 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 2: you know that it's a party member. 302 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:48,360 Speaker 1: That's it's obvious. But well, that's what the world has 303 00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:51,640 Speaker 1: shined in the history recent history is sh shine just 304 00:16:51,680 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: what you've you've said, and it's interesting you say shining 305 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:58,640 Speaker 1: an example, because there's not examples where it's gone. Well. 306 00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 1: Getting back to you, Okay, you've got a bit of 307 00:17:02,280 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 1: the cowboy in you. Growing up, you were reunited with 308 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,680 Speaker 1: your parents, but you know you were struggling. Or when 309 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:11,200 Speaker 1: say struggling, they had to work hard to make their 310 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:14,840 Speaker 1: life in the new country. Where did your your path 311 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:17,440 Speaker 1: take you. I know you found martial arts which kept 312 00:17:17,440 --> 00:17:19,440 Speaker 1: you out of trouble for a bit and stead you 313 00:17:19,720 --> 00:17:23,359 Speaker 1: gave you some commitment. But tell us about those early years, 314 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:24,600 Speaker 1: the adolescent years. 315 00:17:25,040 --> 00:17:27,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I was lucky that my parents came out less 316 00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 2: than a year after I left, so other kids had 317 00:17:30,359 --> 00:17:33,720 Speaker 2: it a lot worse than I did. But you know, 318 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:35,920 Speaker 2: the one thing that I always have was parental love 319 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:39,040 Speaker 2: and parental guidance and a great example from a mom 320 00:17:39,080 --> 00:17:42,240 Speaker 2: and a dad. But I did start the martial arts 321 00:17:42,280 --> 00:17:45,560 Speaker 2: when I was fifteen years old. I was fascinated by it. 322 00:17:45,920 --> 00:17:48,399 Speaker 2: I I embraced it, and to this day I still 323 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:52,840 Speaker 2: train in different arts. But I did have a falling 324 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 2: out of hanging out with a role in culture. And 325 00:17:56,640 --> 00:18:00,080 Speaker 2: what happened was, you know, the experiences and the in 326 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:03,760 Speaker 2: the in the orphanage ingrained in me the fact that 327 00:18:04,240 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 2: if I take crap from people, they're just going to 328 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 2: keep giving me crap. So my tolerance for people getting 329 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:14,359 Speaker 2: in my face was very very short. So in school, 330 00:18:14,640 --> 00:18:17,960 Speaker 2: I would hang out with mostly the tough kids, and 331 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: I used to get good grades. I was always at 332 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:22,119 Speaker 2: least a B student, but I used to get in 333 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:25,200 Speaker 2: trouble for fighting all the time because there were again 334 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:29,200 Speaker 2: different cultural things going on, the Cubans coming into Miami, 335 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 2: the blacks trying to come out, you know, the white 336 00:18:32,600 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 2: population that that conflict was very, very alive and well 337 00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:38,880 Speaker 2: when I was growing up, But that was a very 338 00:18:38,880 --> 00:18:41,080 Speaker 2: short period. That was just a few years of hanging 339 00:18:41,080 --> 00:18:45,399 Speaker 2: out with the wrong crowd. Most of those guys, as 340 00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:47,600 Speaker 2: a matter of fact, the majority of those guys are 341 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 2: either dead in jail or became police officers, so and 342 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 2: I in spy. So it was that kind of a 343 00:18:56,320 --> 00:19:00,400 Speaker 2: growing up thing. That said, I realized very early on 344 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:03,320 Speaker 2: that I did have a debt of honor to the 345 00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:07,159 Speaker 2: United States. And there's there's a small piece in the 346 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:10,200 Speaker 2: book where I was in my first semester of college 347 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:13,119 Speaker 2: and these were the hippie years. This is nineteen seventy 348 00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:16,080 Speaker 2: seventy one, and they were gonna they put it. They 349 00:19:16,080 --> 00:19:18,399 Speaker 2: posted that tomorrow they were going to take down the 350 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 2: American flag and burn it. And I said to myself, now, 351 00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:24,560 Speaker 2: that's not going to happen. But I didn't have any 352 00:19:24,560 --> 00:19:26,679 Speaker 2: friends in college. I was fresh news, so I had 353 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:29,879 Speaker 2: to go back to my high school homies. And it 354 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 2: was I think five of us and about twenty of them. 355 00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:34,880 Speaker 2: And it wasn't much of a fair fight. 356 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:36,200 Speaker 1: They didn't get to tight the flag. 357 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:38,600 Speaker 2: Then, no, they did not. As a matter of fact, 358 00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:42,359 Speaker 2: they lost all their beads and T shirts. But the 359 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 2: thing is, though, and this was critical, critical in my life. 360 00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:49,359 Speaker 2: It may sound a little melo dramatic, but I looked 361 00:19:49,440 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 2: up and it was a beautiful blue sky and there's 362 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:56,040 Speaker 2: that American flag, and I realized that for the first 363 00:19:56,080 --> 00:19:58,800 Speaker 2: time in my life, I had done violence for the 364 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:03,680 Speaker 2: right reasons. Six months later, getting a special operations team 365 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 2: called Pair of Rescue, which is the part of the 366 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 2: Air Force Special Operations guys, and my goal was to 367 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:13,159 Speaker 2: go to Vietnam and keep fighting. 368 00:20:13,480 --> 00:20:16,439 Speaker 1: Okay, I think there's a pathway people often take, and 369 00:20:16,480 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people when you talk about 370 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:21,600 Speaker 1: your friends, they ever end up in jail, dead, or police, 371 00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:26,399 Speaker 1: military or whatever. Sometimes if you like the excitement and 372 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 1: you find okay, you can actually fight for the right reason, 373 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 1: and I dare say what you what you felt there was, Hey, 374 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:34,720 Speaker 1: this is all right. You can have the excitement of 375 00:20:34,760 --> 00:20:36,920 Speaker 1: the fight, but you're doing it for the right reason. 376 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:40,160 Speaker 2: Of course, and that I think that's what drives most 377 00:20:40,200 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 2: of us, I mean, your profession included. You know, police 378 00:20:43,560 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 2: officers don't go out to become popular. They do not 379 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:49,479 Speaker 2: go out to become millionaires. They go out because they 380 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:52,120 Speaker 2: want to serve. But you know, the action is the juice, 381 00:20:52,200 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 2: the fact that you can come in and make a 382 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:57,560 Speaker 2: difference and save a live or wrong, you know, right 383 00:20:57,640 --> 00:21:01,160 Speaker 2: or wrong. That's a hell of a rush. And doing 384 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:04,640 Speaker 2: it especially in the dangerous and circumstances that we both 385 00:21:04,680 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 2: both our worlds operate in. Absolutely. 386 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:11,200 Speaker 1: Yeah. I don't know about you, but you talk the juice, 387 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:14,040 Speaker 1: and I understand that you're chasing the excitement. That's what 388 00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 1: drove me at the start. But as you become a 389 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:18,960 Speaker 1: little bit more wiser and you see actually how it 390 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,000 Speaker 1: all plays out, and you see the impact of the 391 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 1: things that you're doing and what you're looking at, who 392 00:21:23,560 --> 00:21:26,159 Speaker 1: you're trying to protect, it's sort of the changes like 393 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 1: the juice is the excitement at the start, but then 394 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: you start to go on the path that you're doing 395 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: it because you know it's the right thing to do. 396 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 2: Absolutely rate. You're one hundred percent rate. 397 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:40,880 Speaker 1: So you joined the military. That wasn't you weren't too 398 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:43,640 Speaker 1: popular with your mum because the Vietnam War was still 399 00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:46,520 Speaker 1: going on at that stage. You had dreams of ending 400 00:21:46,600 --> 00:21:50,280 Speaker 1: up in there. But you got a bit Your mum 401 00:21:50,359 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 1: was a little bit pissed off to to say the least, 402 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 1: when you're signed up. But they let you go. But 403 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:56,920 Speaker 1: the war came to a conclusion. 404 00:21:57,640 --> 00:22:00,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, we still had the draft at a time, but 405 00:22:00,920 --> 00:22:03,280 Speaker 2: my draft number was so high that my parents were 406 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:05,320 Speaker 2: happy because they knew that I was going to get drafted, 407 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:08,920 Speaker 2: and you know, at the time, but I didn't realize it. Uh, 408 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:11,920 Speaker 2: And I you know, I was kind of angry at 409 00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:14,639 Speaker 2: my parents that they didn't understand that I wanted to 410 00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 2: do this. But then I realized they already had lost 411 00:22:18,680 --> 00:22:22,000 Speaker 2: their son once and now here he is an idiot 412 00:22:22,440 --> 00:22:25,600 Speaker 2: going out and trying to get himself killed again. So 413 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:28,639 Speaker 2: now I understand a lot better being a parent than 414 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:32,600 Speaker 2: everything else, what what their angle was. But without a doubt, 415 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:36,000 Speaker 2: I mean, my my whole thing was to go into 416 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:39,679 Speaker 2: into uh para rescue, which I was lucky enough to 417 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 2: make through hard work and and and uh and determination. 418 00:22:45,160 --> 00:22:47,480 Speaker 2: But you know that that's what led me eventually to 419 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:48,200 Speaker 2: to the agency. 420 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:51,720 Speaker 1: I sorry described the power rescue because that's people I 421 00:22:52,080 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 1: don't think fully understand what that is, but that's that's 422 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:58,119 Speaker 1: high level para military stuff. 423 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:02,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, it is. This part of the special operations community. 424 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 2: You know have a you Navy seals that are more 425 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 2: known green berets, and Para Rescue is one of two 426 00:23:08,800 --> 00:23:11,199 Speaker 2: special operations forces that are the Air Force. The other 427 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 2: it was our sister Calmbat controllers and the main job 428 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 2: of Para Rescue is to go retrieve either down pilots 429 00:23:21,080 --> 00:23:25,880 Speaker 2: or special operations guys who get caught in the Netherlands. 430 00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:27,880 Speaker 2: So our training is brutal. 431 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:28,399 Speaker 1: It is. 432 00:23:28,680 --> 00:23:30,480 Speaker 2: As a matter of fact, we go through the same 433 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:33,920 Speaker 2: scuba school that the Navy. When I went through through 434 00:23:34,240 --> 00:23:37,120 Speaker 2: underwater receiving school, all my all my instructors for seals 435 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:40,720 Speaker 2: and at the time only pair of rescue and seals 436 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:44,000 Speaker 2: had to go through scuba school in order to get 437 00:23:44,280 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 2: your beret or your trident or whatever it was. At 438 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:53,800 Speaker 2: the end. So it was uh, you know, mountain climbing, parachuting, survival, obviously, 439 00:23:53,840 --> 00:23:59,360 Speaker 2: the scuba, scuba, scuba and and but all as meat. 440 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 2: And of course the medical. We are combat medics because 441 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:05,920 Speaker 2: you go get a team that is under duress and 442 00:24:06,080 --> 00:24:08,040 Speaker 2: one guy's got a broken leg, you got to fix 443 00:24:08,080 --> 00:24:11,439 Speaker 2: them before you can transport on. So we got pretty 444 00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 2: good at that. And I'm very very very proud that 445 00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:17,119 Speaker 2: I that I joined Para Rescue because I think he 446 00:24:17,200 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 2: made me a better man. And it was literally my 447 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:21,200 Speaker 2: venue into the agency. 448 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:25,399 Speaker 1: Well, it certainly gave you a skill set that allowed 449 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:27,720 Speaker 1: you to do the do the work in the agency. 450 00:24:28,160 --> 00:24:31,000 Speaker 1: You people would ask, aka, how do you get in 451 00:24:31,080 --> 00:24:33,879 Speaker 1: the CIA? I think you've made one application and it 452 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:37,119 Speaker 1: was sort of I'm good for this, I speak Spanish, 453 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:40,320 Speaker 1: blah blah blah, I've done this, but you're rejected. Tell 454 00:24:40,359 --> 00:24:44,080 Speaker 1: us the story how and also why you decided to 455 00:24:44,119 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 1: go into that area. 456 00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 2: Well, you know, the thing was I was having a 457 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:50,840 Speaker 2: blast and pair of rescue. You know, I was jumping 458 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 2: every other day, I was scuba diving one so big 459 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:56,399 Speaker 2: I was doing but there was no purpose. It was 460 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,840 Speaker 2: training for training sake, and we knew Vietnam was over 461 00:25:00,480 --> 00:25:02,960 Speaker 2: a few months after I, you know, got my bereat 462 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:06,199 Speaker 2: Vietnam was pretty much done with. So I had this 463 00:25:06,359 --> 00:25:10,680 Speaker 2: itch that I have all this training, but all I'm 464 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:13,159 Speaker 2: doing is getting more training and getting better out of 465 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:16,119 Speaker 2: training that I don't see, you know, the light at 466 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 2: the end of the tunnel before I died to be 467 00:25:17,800 --> 00:25:20,400 Speaker 2: able to actually do something. And we have a lot 468 00:25:20,440 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 2: of people that post Vietnam, you know, they made a 469 00:25:23,640 --> 00:25:26,080 Speaker 2: career and they never went to war. You know, it 470 00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:29,159 Speaker 2: just it just it is what happens. So I applied, 471 00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:31,840 Speaker 2: Like you said, I applied to the CIA in nineteen 472 00:25:31,880 --> 00:25:36,440 Speaker 2: seventy four, that's right after the Vietnam and there was 473 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:40,440 Speaker 2: huge attritions Vietnam War of both our military and our 474 00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:44,439 Speaker 2: intelligence services that were decimated. So the note that I 475 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:48,880 Speaker 2: got back basically said thanks, but we're firing, not hiring 476 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 2: kind of thing. So I stayed in the reserves and 477 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:58,280 Speaker 2: I became a paramedic with the Miami Metro Fire Department. 478 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:01,680 Speaker 2: And that was great because I that further honed my 479 00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:05,920 Speaker 2: paramedic skills as a p pj's what the cold pair 480 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:09,760 Speaker 2: of rescue guys, as a parent jumper, and it was 481 00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:12,919 Speaker 2: that very thing that allowed me to get into the CIA. 482 00:26:13,080 --> 00:26:19,560 Speaker 2: I applied again in nineteen eighty. I had changed reserves. 483 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:22,920 Speaker 2: I was now with a National Guard Green Beret unit. 484 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 2: I was never a green beret. I was on my 485 00:26:25,160 --> 00:26:28,520 Speaker 2: process to get that qualification. Also when the agency this 486 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:32,399 Speaker 2: time they accepted me because Ronald Reagan had just taken 487 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 2: over and the first thing that he did was declare 488 00:26:35,680 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 2: war on communism worldwide, including the Soviet Union, but definitely 489 00:26:40,240 --> 00:26:44,480 Speaker 2: in our backyard. And when he made the band aid 490 00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 2: that the agency was supposed to support the Nicaraguan countries 491 00:26:50,200 --> 00:26:53,120 Speaker 2: that were fighting the communists and Denistas that were being 492 00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:56,919 Speaker 2: buoyed by Cuba or by the Soviet Union via Cuba. 493 00:26:58,480 --> 00:27:00,960 Speaker 2: The attrition of the agency you had been such that 494 00:27:01,040 --> 00:27:06,760 Speaker 2: they have a native Spanish speaking paramilitary officers. Okay, they 495 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:10,760 Speaker 2: had great paramilitary officers. We have incredible special forces. I 496 00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:14,720 Speaker 2: did eleven My first eleven years was with Special Activities Division, 497 00:27:15,200 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 2: but they did not have the native Spanish and they 498 00:27:17,760 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 2: had native Spanish speakers, but they do have the paramilitary training. 499 00:27:22,160 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 2: So that's that's how well that was my toil. 500 00:27:25,240 --> 00:27:29,920 Speaker 1: You had the perfect, perfect combination. Now for people say, 501 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,880 Speaker 1: because the next three years and I'll let you describe 502 00:27:32,920 --> 00:27:34,720 Speaker 1: the next three years of the work that you did 503 00:27:35,200 --> 00:27:38,240 Speaker 1: working at working over there. I got to say, i'm 504 00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:40,680 Speaker 1: reading it, I was cringing at the thought of what 505 00:27:41,480 --> 00:27:44,840 Speaker 1: confronted you going in there on your own, And yeah, 506 00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:48,399 Speaker 1: you had to use every skill set available for a person, 507 00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:53,159 Speaker 1: negotiating skills, being able to befriend people, to lead people, 508 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 1: to train people, and also you're fighting skills that you 509 00:27:56,920 --> 00:28:00,320 Speaker 1: you had. So tell us about that, because that is, 510 00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 1: honestly just an absolute adventure. This is a type of 511 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,440 Speaker 1: thing that they do see movies about that. People. I'm thinking, 512 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 1: who are these dudes going there? Tell us about it? 513 00:28:10,560 --> 00:28:13,040 Speaker 2: Well, you know, I'm very proud of that that period. 514 00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:15,840 Speaker 2: And actually they often asked me, what is the best 515 00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:17,840 Speaker 2: job I ever had in the agency? And it's hard 516 00:28:17,840 --> 00:28:20,040 Speaker 2: because I had a lot of great jobs, but that 517 00:28:20,160 --> 00:28:22,399 Speaker 2: one was very close to home. Gary, because you have 518 00:28:22,440 --> 00:28:25,600 Speaker 2: to understand that now, as a thirty year old man, 519 00:28:26,240 --> 00:28:31,520 Speaker 2: I am helping freedom fighters fight the same monster that 520 00:28:31,600 --> 00:28:37,040 Speaker 2: destroyed my first country. So I did. I did three years, 521 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,720 Speaker 2: a little over three years, living literally Monday through Friday 522 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:45,720 Speaker 2: in the jungles between Nicaragua and Honduras for the first 523 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:49,480 Speaker 2: fourteen months of that program. I was the only CIA 524 00:28:49,520 --> 00:28:52,720 Speaker 2: officer allowed to go to the camps because it was 525 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:55,880 Speaker 2: built a black op. It needed the hand American hand 526 00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:58,280 Speaker 2: needed that I was there as at hon Durham Major. 527 00:28:58,360 --> 00:29:02,880 Speaker 2: So it was the most rewarding time of my life. 528 00:29:02,920 --> 00:29:05,440 Speaker 2: And people look at me and go, you spent three 529 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 2: years sleeping in a jungle hammock. How'd you put up? 530 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,480 Speaker 2: I said. I was always thrilled. I was newly married. 531 00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:13,840 Speaker 2: I'm married to the best woman in the world that 532 00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:16,760 Speaker 2: had no problems with me leaving Monday morning at four 533 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:20,000 Speaker 2: o'clock in the morning and coming back Friday at midnight 534 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:22,880 Speaker 2: and spending the weekend and doing it again because she 535 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:25,840 Speaker 2: also is Cuban. She also lived actually she lived under 536 00:29:25,880 --> 00:29:29,000 Speaker 2: Communism a lot longer than I did. So that period 537 00:29:29,040 --> 00:29:31,800 Speaker 2: was very rewarding in that sense. The other part of it, too, 538 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 2: is that the quality of the people that I was 539 00:29:37,120 --> 00:29:42,520 Speaker 2: dealing with. We're talking primarily peasants, and you know, every 540 00:29:42,640 --> 00:29:44,840 Speaker 2: night after because I'd be training them all day whatever 541 00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:46,320 Speaker 2: it was, and the night I would grab a cup 542 00:29:46,320 --> 00:29:50,320 Speaker 2: of coffee and circulate with the different fire fires that 543 00:29:50,400 --> 00:29:52,840 Speaker 2: were there that people were warming up or whatever, and 544 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:56,960 Speaker 2: I would ask them why are you here, and there 545 00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:58,760 Speaker 2: wasn't a single one to say, well, you know, I 546 00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:01,240 Speaker 2: read Lenon and let you know, I don't I don't 547 00:30:01,240 --> 00:30:05,200 Speaker 2: believe in communism. It was like they raped my daughter, 548 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:09,840 Speaker 2: They forced my son to conscript it to the military 549 00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:12,600 Speaker 2: at the age of fifteen. They beat up my priests 550 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:16,640 Speaker 2: and burnt my church. It was all personal. It was pure. 551 00:30:16,880 --> 00:30:21,200 Speaker 2: These individuals had given up everything and were living in squalor. 552 00:30:22,960 --> 00:30:25,560 Speaker 2: Because even with our help, you're still living in you know, 553 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:29,800 Speaker 2: in the woods. So it was very rewarding to know 554 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:33,080 Speaker 2: that what I was imparting on them the one thing 555 00:30:33,120 --> 00:30:36,800 Speaker 2: they did not lack. They lacked training, and they lacked logistics, 556 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:39,280 Speaker 2: but they did not lack conviction and courage. 557 00:30:39,880 --> 00:30:44,000 Speaker 1: When you're actually a sign that that operation mission, can 558 00:30:44,040 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 1: you just talk us through? Like you're basically getting dropped 559 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:50,640 Speaker 1: into meet with a group of people. They're fighting people, 560 00:30:50,720 --> 00:30:53,920 Speaker 1: and they're fighting a just cause they're passionate about it. 561 00:30:54,240 --> 00:30:57,080 Speaker 1: There's a lot of mistrust in that environment. Who's you know, 562 00:30:57,120 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 1: whose side are you really on? Who is this this person? 563 00:31:00,520 --> 00:31:05,680 Speaker 1: I think they had some Argentine operatives helping out that 564 00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:08,200 Speaker 1: they didn't get on with too well or didn't quite trust. 565 00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 1: Then Rick rolls up on his own and Hi, guys, 566 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 1: I'm here talk us through that. How did how did 567 00:31:16,080 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 1: you build relationships? How did you work your way into 568 00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 1: that organization? 569 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:23,160 Speaker 2: Well? Yeah, first of all, I think that my street savvy, 570 00:31:23,240 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 2: my street skills that you understand better than the average person, 571 00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:29,920 Speaker 2: came in very handy because I knew when to be 572 00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 2: nice and when not to look like food. So I 573 00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:37,080 Speaker 2: had to my ground in many cases. There were two 574 00:31:37,160 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 2: senior agency officers, and of course we had a station 575 00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:45,560 Speaker 2: in Tegucigapa, Honduras, and they were in charge of the program. 576 00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:49,160 Speaker 2: But I had no training by the agency. I signed 577 00:31:49,240 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 2: up on a Thursday, showed up on a Monday, and 578 00:31:52,320 --> 00:31:56,040 Speaker 2: two weeks later I was not Rick Prado anymore. I 579 00:31:56,120 --> 00:32:00,560 Speaker 2: was Alex Bendez. Giving me a blue pad sport and 580 00:32:00,920 --> 00:32:04,360 Speaker 2: sent to Honduras and Mike marching. Orders were you have 581 00:32:04,440 --> 00:32:07,400 Speaker 2: two kernels over there that are ours. Do what they 582 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 2: tell you. And when I got to the ground, they 583 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:11,240 Speaker 2: looked at me and they said, you're going to go 584 00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 2: to the camps. You've got to make yourself indispendable. You 585 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:17,320 Speaker 2: go to get gain their trust, do whatever it takes 586 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:20,680 Speaker 2: to win them over and get us to help them. 587 00:32:21,320 --> 00:32:24,200 Speaker 2: So that was one of the reasons that we ran 588 00:32:24,240 --> 00:32:26,920 Speaker 2: a foul of the Argentines because the Argentines were there, 589 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:30,000 Speaker 2: and I give them credit that they they supported the 590 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:35,160 Speaker 2: country program earlier on minuscule because I believe what I 591 00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:38,600 Speaker 2: saw the first six months that I was there was 592 00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:42,960 Speaker 2: living in mud and squalor and in malaria and leshmaniases 593 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:46,800 Speaker 2: and everything else. But they for them it became a 594 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:50,000 Speaker 2: motus evening they were getting per diem from the United States. 595 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,200 Speaker 2: I never saw an Argentina in a camp all the 596 00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:56,040 Speaker 2: time that I was there. So but for me, when 597 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:59,400 Speaker 2: I got to the camps and I could speak the language, 598 00:32:59,840 --> 00:33:02,280 Speaker 2: and I could have shoot any of the guys they had, 599 00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:04,600 Speaker 2: and I could rucksack them, and I can teach them 600 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 2: communications and patrolling and hand to hand and all these things. 601 00:33:09,760 --> 00:33:13,680 Speaker 2: You know, you you've been through training, you you admire instructors. 602 00:33:13,680 --> 00:33:17,520 Speaker 2: There's a certain royalty that a good instructor UH earns 603 00:33:18,000 --> 00:33:21,760 Speaker 2: when when they're teaching their supporter. That's and uh I 604 00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 2: I I still have friends from from that era. I 605 00:33:25,320 --> 00:33:29,840 Speaker 2: still have commanders that we stay in touch with because 606 00:33:30,280 --> 00:33:32,440 Speaker 2: you know, they knew that I was there for them. 607 00:33:32,960 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 2: You know that they they figured out that I was 608 00:33:34,880 --> 00:33:36,880 Speaker 2: not Honduran, but they didn't care. 609 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 1: It's clear you gain gained their respect. And there was 610 00:33:39,560 --> 00:33:42,360 Speaker 1: a lot of different little groups too, so it wasn't 611 00:33:42,440 --> 00:33:44,480 Speaker 1: just went over one lot that you were moving from 612 00:33:44,520 --> 00:33:48,280 Speaker 1: camp to camp. But I just found that extraordinary that 613 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:51,320 Speaker 1: and we haven't even touched on like the conditions of 614 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:54,760 Speaker 1: physical conditions like living in living in the jungle, like 615 00:33:55,000 --> 00:33:58,280 Speaker 1: tough time. So I can understand why you look back 616 00:33:58,280 --> 00:34:01,280 Speaker 1: at that and with with pride, because it's something that 617 00:34:01,520 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 1: not many people could do, but you you seem to 618 00:34:04,560 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: flourish with it. 619 00:34:05,520 --> 00:34:07,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, it's funny. I look back now at 620 00:34:07,840 --> 00:34:10,799 Speaker 2: seventy three and I go, what were you thinking? But 621 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:14,000 Speaker 2: immediately I know what I was feeling, and I think 622 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:17,319 Speaker 2: that that was what it was all about. I was 623 00:34:17,520 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 2: finally making a difference. I was there helping people, which 624 00:34:23,239 --> 00:34:27,600 Speaker 2: was what was driving my boat, and it was extremely 625 00:34:27,680 --> 00:34:32,680 Speaker 2: rewarding and it did launch my career because again part 626 00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:35,239 Speaker 2: of the blessing was I was the only guy in 627 00:34:35,280 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 2: the camps for the first year and a half of 628 00:34:37,120 --> 00:34:40,720 Speaker 2: that time, so my name was known to just about 629 00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:43,839 Speaker 2: every division chief and back at CIA, who is this 630 00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:48,480 Speaker 2: guy kind of stuff, and so that secured my career. 631 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:50,399 Speaker 2: I didn't have my college. I only had two years 632 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:53,400 Speaker 2: of college when I went into the agency. And to 633 00:34:53,480 --> 00:35:00,319 Speaker 2: become an operations officer, paramilitary and case officer, you have 634 00:35:00,360 --> 00:35:02,960 Speaker 2: to have a four year degree. So they actually sponsored 635 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:06,560 Speaker 2: me to finish my education at George Mason University of 636 00:35:06,800 --> 00:35:10,960 Speaker 2: Mason University, India in the Virginia. And from there I 637 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:14,440 Speaker 2: went to our farm which is our Masters and espionage. 638 00:35:14,920 --> 00:35:17,480 Speaker 2: That's where you look did the craft of very esoteric 639 00:35:17,560 --> 00:35:18,880 Speaker 2: color of grass. 640 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:22,839 Speaker 1: I find it interesting. I look at that the three 641 00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:26,319 Speaker 1: years that you spent there. It's almost like, well, if 642 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:29,960 Speaker 1: he survives, he's got his credibility, and now we'll invest 643 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,839 Speaker 1: some invest some time in just before we move out 644 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 1: of that that deployment, because you had three years, I 645 00:35:36,160 --> 00:35:39,719 Speaker 1: found it interesting. You also the people that you were supporting, 646 00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:42,480 Speaker 1: you had to they lost their leader or one of 647 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:45,520 Speaker 1: the groups lost their leader too took over and their 648 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:48,960 Speaker 1: moral compass had slipped. The power went to their head 649 00:35:49,440 --> 00:35:51,319 Speaker 1: and you had to rain them in. Can you just 650 00:35:51,320 --> 00:35:53,640 Speaker 1: tell us that story in the circumstances there, because I 651 00:35:53,640 --> 00:35:57,560 Speaker 1: thought it was again that typifies the type of pressure 652 00:35:57,560 --> 00:36:01,280 Speaker 1: you're under not only you helping those people fought an enemy, 653 00:36:01,560 --> 00:36:03,280 Speaker 1: you've also got to keep them in control. 654 00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:06,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, one of my favorite commanders, come on there, 655 00:36:06,760 --> 00:36:08,960 Speaker 2: SWU see that which means suicidal. That should give you 656 00:36:08,960 --> 00:36:12,920 Speaker 2: a hit. Why why I liked him? He was killed 657 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:16,960 Speaker 2: and the guy that took over became cattle rustlers. I 658 00:36:16,960 --> 00:36:19,280 Speaker 2: mean they were They had more guns than the local 659 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:21,360 Speaker 2: Hondurance by that time, they had more guns than the 660 00:36:21,640 --> 00:36:25,480 Speaker 2: local Hondurance did and and they started abusing. And as 661 00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:28,120 Speaker 2: a matter of fact, the the biggest and most egregious 662 00:36:28,680 --> 00:36:31,480 Speaker 2: act that they committed was there was one sub commander 663 00:36:32,239 --> 00:36:35,760 Speaker 2: who opposed them, and they tied him to a tree, 664 00:36:36,200 --> 00:36:39,200 Speaker 2: raped his wife in front of him, and then shot him. 665 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:43,440 Speaker 2: Uh that's the exception, not the rule. The majority of 666 00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:46,839 Speaker 2: these people were good. So, you know, being the only 667 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 2: CIA guy at the camps, the local Hondurance that my 668 00:36:50,160 --> 00:36:52,840 Speaker 2: boss and said fix it, and I was said to 669 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:57,759 Speaker 2: fix it. So I literally renditioned both these guys, uh separately. 670 00:36:59,280 --> 00:37:01,919 Speaker 2: Both tried resist. It didn't work very well for them, 671 00:37:02,000 --> 00:37:05,759 Speaker 2: and I brought them back to Tutagusigapa where they were 672 00:37:06,719 --> 00:37:09,520 Speaker 2: put under a military trial and convicted accordingly. 673 00:37:09,640 --> 00:37:17,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, now it's a fascinating, fascinating time to be CIA 674 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:20,799 Speaker 1: of a fully fledged member. I understand that you need 675 00:37:20,920 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 1: tertiary qualifications like degrees, so they sponsored you to go 676 00:37:25,440 --> 00:37:28,480 Speaker 1: to the Union. I'm probably describing this a bit roughly, 677 00:37:28,520 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 1: but to polish you up a little bit, to give 678 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 1: you the say you could work in any environment that 679 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:36,680 Speaker 1: we know you can do the military stuff in the 680 00:37:36,719 --> 00:37:39,440 Speaker 1: tough environments. But this is to polish you up so 681 00:37:39,520 --> 00:37:42,360 Speaker 1: we can present you anywhere. Talks through that process. 682 00:37:43,120 --> 00:37:47,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, it was a great challenge. Obviously, you 683 00:37:47,360 --> 00:37:50,160 Speaker 2: know I did have a good upringing, so you know, 684 00:37:50,600 --> 00:37:52,319 Speaker 2: I knew how to dress rate, I knew how to 685 00:37:52,360 --> 00:37:57,080 Speaker 2: do things. But for those first three years of the Agency, 686 00:37:57,120 --> 00:38:00,759 Speaker 2: I was a blunt object. And now I asked to 687 00:38:00,800 --> 00:38:05,719 Speaker 2: be a surgical, very finesse individual that can you fit 688 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:09,319 Speaker 2: in as a diplomat or a foreign businessman. And so 689 00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:11,360 Speaker 2: you have to be polished. And part of it is 690 00:38:11,360 --> 00:38:16,839 Speaker 2: that your education. My degree was intercultural conflicts, in other words, 691 00:38:16,920 --> 00:38:19,960 Speaker 2: what pisses people off with each other, from religion to 692 00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:24,879 Speaker 2: politics to everything in between. And I did very well 693 00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:26,480 Speaker 2: at the farm. I was in the top three of 694 00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:32,000 Speaker 2: my class. But again I had that motivation. And again 695 00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:35,839 Speaker 2: this is where my Streak experience has really helped. There 696 00:38:35,840 --> 00:38:40,960 Speaker 2: was one particular vignette where this Asia expert was testing 697 00:38:41,040 --> 00:38:43,600 Speaker 2: us on doing what we call dead drops. You do 698 00:38:43,719 --> 00:38:46,680 Speaker 2: a surveillance detection route. I mean, you sure know you're 699 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:50,360 Speaker 2: not being followed and you lay down covert communications that 700 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:52,279 Speaker 2: are hidden in a branch or whatever the hell it 701 00:38:52,360 --> 00:38:55,239 Speaker 2: was back then. It's sol electronic now. And when I 702 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:58,480 Speaker 2: did my stint, the guy came over and said to me. 703 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:01,319 Speaker 2: Luckily he was kidding, but he says, I'm reporting you 704 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 2: to the FBI. And I said why. He goes, you've 705 00:39:05,160 --> 00:39:08,879 Speaker 2: had prior training, and then he started laughing. He says, 706 00:39:08,920 --> 00:39:11,719 Speaker 2: good job. But that's what it was. I was a 707 00:39:11,760 --> 00:39:14,280 Speaker 2: street kid. I knew how to blend in. I knew 708 00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:17,600 Speaker 2: I had that feeling and that confidence, and that that 709 00:39:17,640 --> 00:39:20,840 Speaker 2: really helped me tremendously. So it was a learning experience, 710 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:23,919 Speaker 2: a lot of writing. That's where one of the things 711 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:27,160 Speaker 2: you never see in James Bond books or movies is 712 00:39:27,239 --> 00:39:29,440 Speaker 2: James Bond coming back from a mission, sitting it down 713 00:39:29,480 --> 00:39:31,719 Speaker 2: at his desk and spending six hours writing it up. 714 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:35,279 Speaker 2: So and by the way, I'm still waiting for my 715 00:39:35,320 --> 00:39:39,040 Speaker 2: Austin Martin, I haven't got it yet, So it's it's 716 00:39:39,160 --> 00:39:42,120 Speaker 2: very different than what people understand our careers to be. 717 00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:47,440 Speaker 1: And that that accountability too. But the tride craft that 718 00:39:47,480 --> 00:39:50,520 Speaker 1: you learn at the farm, are they the type of 719 00:39:50,560 --> 00:39:53,680 Speaker 1: skills they put the put you through, like anti surviolence 720 00:39:53,760 --> 00:39:56,600 Speaker 1: and how to make a drop as you said, is 721 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:58,280 Speaker 1: that the type of thing that they run you through. 722 00:39:58,960 --> 00:40:00,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean they run you through the gamut. I 723 00:40:00,680 --> 00:40:05,520 Speaker 2: mean again, our main job is to recruit foreign spy, 724 00:40:05,719 --> 00:40:08,920 Speaker 2: so there's a very methological, you know, a system for 725 00:40:09,040 --> 00:40:12,560 Speaker 2: doing that, you know, the spotting the right individuals, developing them, 726 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:17,720 Speaker 2: recruiting them, running them, vetting them. That's all finesse stuff. 727 00:40:17,800 --> 00:40:22,399 Speaker 2: And you're you're working undercover because you can't go into 728 00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:24,359 Speaker 2: a foreign country. Go Hi, I'm from the CIA, which 729 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:27,960 Speaker 2: they can't. So we have to live whatever cover we 730 00:40:28,080 --> 00:40:30,200 Speaker 2: have worked. You know, I worked eight hours of the 731 00:40:30,200 --> 00:40:32,840 Speaker 2: embassy and then I went out and did my stuff 732 00:40:32,880 --> 00:40:38,320 Speaker 2: on the side. So from recruiting to handling agents. That 733 00:40:38,320 --> 00:40:42,879 Speaker 2: that's all part of the training obviously, covert communications, photography, 734 00:40:44,040 --> 00:40:46,759 Speaker 2: and like you said, trade craft. Tradecraft is something that 735 00:40:46,840 --> 00:40:51,560 Speaker 2: is so kind intuitive. We have to take pleasures that 736 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:54,680 Speaker 2: assure us that we're not being followed and thus compromise 737 00:40:54,760 --> 00:40:57,960 Speaker 2: ourselves and the agent or the person that we're trying 738 00:40:57,960 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 2: to recruit. So there's there's a lot of that finesse 739 00:41:01,200 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 2: in there. Our guys and gals are also trained in 740 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:07,480 Speaker 2: the paramilitary side of the house. I didn't have to 741 00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:09,400 Speaker 2: go through that because I already had all that training. 742 00:41:09,440 --> 00:41:11,319 Speaker 2: As a matter of fact, it was guys like me 743 00:41:11,440 --> 00:41:14,800 Speaker 2: who would impart that on the students. But you know, 744 00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:17,680 Speaker 2: these college kids, they had to jump out of airplanes, 745 00:41:17,719 --> 00:41:20,319 Speaker 2: they had to repel out of helicopters, not because they 746 00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:24,960 Speaker 2: were going to necessarily do that, and some have, but 747 00:41:25,080 --> 00:41:27,279 Speaker 2: you know, it was mainly, you know, to test your 748 00:41:27,320 --> 00:41:30,680 Speaker 2: metal and to build your metal, as you call when 749 00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:32,799 Speaker 2: when you're going through that kind of training, it really 750 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 2: forges your sword. 751 00:41:33,800 --> 00:41:36,640 Speaker 1: So to prepare them for what they what they might 752 00:41:36,719 --> 00:41:40,479 Speaker 1: go into with the trade craft. In the book, you've 753 00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:44,399 Speaker 1: talked about the situational awareness and the importance of that, 754 00:41:44,480 --> 00:41:48,680 Speaker 1: and you had a system set up with the white, yellow, orange, 755 00:41:48,719 --> 00:41:51,920 Speaker 1: red system talk us through that because that I think 756 00:41:52,000 --> 00:41:54,439 Speaker 1: gives people an insight. The fact that the system has 757 00:41:54,480 --> 00:41:57,359 Speaker 1: been set in place gives you an insight that you 758 00:41:57,400 --> 00:41:59,839 Speaker 1: are living life on the edge, when you're operating under 759 00:42:00,840 --> 00:42:04,279 Speaker 1: covertly and the consequences a high Can you break down 760 00:42:04,320 --> 00:42:05,960 Speaker 1: that the structure of it, because I thought it was 761 00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:09,560 Speaker 1: a simple and you need simple things in these complex situations, 762 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:12,719 Speaker 1: with a simple way of making sure you're aware of 763 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:13,480 Speaker 1: what's going on. 764 00:42:14,520 --> 00:42:18,080 Speaker 2: Absolutely. The color system was created by a colonel, a 765 00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 2: retiring Marine Colonel Cooper. Colonel Cooper, and he started the 766 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:27,319 Speaker 2: first real viable gun fighting school for law enforcement and 767 00:42:27,360 --> 00:42:30,680 Speaker 2: military guys. He was a big nineteen eleven forty five 768 00:42:30,719 --> 00:42:35,280 Speaker 2: caliber guy and he's the one that made these colors. 769 00:42:35,520 --> 00:42:39,880 Speaker 2: And the colors are white, yellow, orange, and red. You 770 00:42:39,920 --> 00:42:42,279 Speaker 2: should never be in way unless you're in bed with 771 00:42:42,280 --> 00:42:45,880 Speaker 2: your wife. Period. Yellow. It is what you live in. 772 00:42:46,000 --> 00:42:48,600 Speaker 2: It doesn't mean that you're paranoid. It means that you 773 00:42:48,800 --> 00:42:52,520 Speaker 2: are aware. You get to a stop sign, you look 774 00:42:52,520 --> 00:42:54,879 Speaker 2: in your mirror, you look at what access you may have. 775 00:42:55,680 --> 00:42:58,279 Speaker 2: You know, you see what's going on. You're not surprised. 776 00:42:59,520 --> 00:43:02,000 Speaker 2: When you go into orange is when you see something 777 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:06,000 Speaker 2: that you say, hmm. I'll give you any example. I'm 778 00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:10,319 Speaker 2: driving down in the streets of the Philippines and I 779 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:13,280 Speaker 2: see a car that is parked over there. The trunk 780 00:43:13,360 --> 00:43:17,399 Speaker 2: is open and the guy is fiddling around in the trunk. Well, 781 00:43:17,400 --> 00:43:19,399 Speaker 2: most people go home. He got a flat tire, Well, 782 00:43:19,520 --> 00:43:22,279 Speaker 2: I looked eating. I have a flat tire. So immediately 783 00:43:22,680 --> 00:43:27,839 Speaker 2: I go to Orange where now I plan what I'm 784 00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:32,160 Speaker 2: gonna do if indeed it is a threat. And then 785 00:43:32,880 --> 00:43:35,560 Speaker 2: red means implement. So if that guy brings out a 786 00:43:35,600 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 2: tire iron and a tire, I go there's nothing. But 787 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:42,560 Speaker 2: if he brings out an AK forty seven, I can 788 00:43:42,640 --> 00:43:44,520 Speaker 2: run him over with my car. Or I can do 789 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:47,800 Speaker 2: reverse one eighty. I could do all kinds of things. 790 00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:51,640 Speaker 2: But if you are caught in the X by surprise, 791 00:43:51,800 --> 00:43:54,160 Speaker 2: chances are you're not going to make it. So those 792 00:43:54,200 --> 00:43:57,480 Speaker 2: colors are are essential. But I will tell you that 793 00:43:57,680 --> 00:44:01,279 Speaker 2: awareness beats fast drawer every time. And and there's a 794 00:44:01,360 --> 00:44:04,239 Speaker 2: story that that that you alluded to in the Philippines 795 00:44:04,800 --> 00:44:08,920 Speaker 2: where we were there training the Philippines Special Forces guys 796 00:44:09,600 --> 00:44:13,439 Speaker 2: uh in fighting the nationally No People's Army and who 797 00:44:13,480 --> 00:44:17,239 Speaker 2: was a Communist back insurgency that had killed Colonel Nick 798 00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:19,560 Speaker 2: Roe just a few months before I got there, et cetera, 799 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:23,240 Speaker 2: et cetera. And so we we had had long day's 800 00:44:23,239 --> 00:44:28,200 Speaker 2: work and two our army captains Special Forces of the Filipinos, 801 00:44:28,520 --> 00:44:31,640 Speaker 2: two of my texts and me and another case officer 802 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:34,520 Speaker 2: went to have dinner and and and a beer at 803 00:44:34,520 --> 00:44:37,319 Speaker 2: a at a place. And when we walked out, the 804 00:44:37,360 --> 00:44:41,359 Speaker 2: two military guys walked out, the two technical guys walked out, 805 00:44:42,239 --> 00:44:44,919 Speaker 2: my friend walked out, and I walked out. And as 806 00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:47,200 Speaker 2: soon as I walked out, I see these three guys 807 00:44:48,200 --> 00:44:51,120 Speaker 2: standing there. They were talking. When we came out, they 808 00:44:51,120 --> 00:44:55,920 Speaker 2: got three abreast. They had their left hand in their pocket. 809 00:44:57,280 --> 00:45:00,120 Speaker 2: And there's a there's a modus of perandi of a 810 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:04,280 Speaker 2: team called the Sparrows, and you could google that. It's dramatic. 811 00:45:04,280 --> 00:45:08,840 Speaker 2: It's a guy that we captured and he he showed 812 00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:11,600 Speaker 2: what they did, and that's they pushed the gun. The 813 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:16,120 Speaker 2: gun was the grip, safety was taped down. They did 814 00:45:16,160 --> 00:45:18,799 Speaker 2: not carry a holster. All they did was with a 815 00:45:18,880 --> 00:45:20,880 Speaker 2: left hand, push the gun up, shoot you put it 816 00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:23,360 Speaker 2: back in, and walk off. And everybody's looking at the 817 00:45:23,400 --> 00:45:26,120 Speaker 2: dead person when they start looking around. They were ghosts. 818 00:45:26,960 --> 00:45:29,560 Speaker 2: So as soon as those guys, I saw those guys, 819 00:45:29,719 --> 00:45:32,480 Speaker 2: the two outside with the left hands of their pocket, 820 00:45:32,760 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 2: I went on operational mode. I drew my weapon and 821 00:45:36,520 --> 00:45:39,480 Speaker 2: taking that safety off was the loudest click, the loudest 822 00:45:39,520 --> 00:45:42,640 Speaker 2: noise I think I've ever heard. Because you get tunnel vision, 823 00:45:42,719 --> 00:45:47,600 Speaker 2: you get auto tour exclusion. And it was funny. You know, Gary, 824 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:50,600 Speaker 2: if you're if you're a civilian, or you're just somebody 825 00:45:50,640 --> 00:45:53,239 Speaker 2: walking down the street and somebody points a gun at 826 00:45:53,239 --> 00:45:56,880 Speaker 2: you this way, what's your reaction. You're at least gonna go, 827 00:45:57,080 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 2: hey man, whoa, WHOA, what's going on? These guys didn't 828 00:45:59,640 --> 00:46:02,920 Speaker 2: even They just looked at me and went like, Okay, 829 00:46:02,960 --> 00:46:05,480 Speaker 2: we'll get you next time. What I did not know, 830 00:46:05,640 --> 00:46:09,360 Speaker 2: because you know it from your profession, tunnel vision auditory 831 00:46:09,400 --> 00:46:12,680 Speaker 2: exclusion is a big deal when you're understressed. My buddy 832 00:46:12,800 --> 00:46:15,760 Speaker 2: had also seen them and he had drawn his weapon. 833 00:46:16,520 --> 00:46:18,400 Speaker 2: He was a Vietnam R by the way, he was 834 00:46:18,440 --> 00:46:22,399 Speaker 2: a tour of William Bet. These guys just walked out. 835 00:46:22,440 --> 00:46:25,200 Speaker 2: And I've used that in training with the police and 836 00:46:25,280 --> 00:46:28,200 Speaker 2: in training with by guys that I don't care if 837 00:46:28,239 --> 00:46:31,399 Speaker 2: you're anti Oakley or whitet Arp if they are draw. 838 00:46:31,480 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 2: If you're responding to a gun that's drawn on you, 839 00:46:34,920 --> 00:46:38,080 Speaker 2: chances are you're going to get hurt. And uh, these 840 00:46:38,120 --> 00:46:41,160 Speaker 2: guys saw two guns before their hands could push that 841 00:46:41,239 --> 00:46:43,600 Speaker 2: forty five out. And I guarantee you if they were 842 00:46:43,640 --> 00:46:45,319 Speaker 2: to pulled those forty five, they would have been shot 843 00:46:45,360 --> 00:46:49,000 Speaker 2: before they got the guns in their hands. So fasttraw 844 00:46:49,719 --> 00:46:50,719 Speaker 2: is always sucond to. 845 00:46:51,320 --> 00:46:55,719 Speaker 1: Work and the way that you described that, and I 846 00:46:55,760 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 1: can see if you're walking through with the blinkers on 847 00:46:58,719 --> 00:47:01,279 Speaker 1: and you're not looking at those type of things, you 848 00:47:01,360 --> 00:47:04,000 Speaker 1: can become become a victim to it. I think I'm 849 00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:07,920 Speaker 1: not sure if it's years of being a law enforcement officer, 850 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:11,160 Speaker 1: but I can walk into an environment and I can 851 00:47:11,200 --> 00:47:14,560 Speaker 1: sense if there's there's a problem there and it comes instinctial. 852 00:47:14,800 --> 00:47:18,400 Speaker 1: I think you've you've probably worked in that looking for 853 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:21,279 Speaker 1: those type of situations and sometimes you're just out and 854 00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:23,520 Speaker 1: you're looking. You think there's going to be trouble here 855 00:47:23,560 --> 00:47:25,880 Speaker 1: in a moment, or you can see something that's going 856 00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:30,200 Speaker 1: not quite right. But living that life that you do, 857 00:47:30,280 --> 00:47:32,520 Speaker 1: and we've got so much to talk about, we'll have 858 00:47:32,560 --> 00:47:34,160 Speaker 1: a break in a sect, but I just want to 859 00:47:34,200 --> 00:47:39,560 Speaker 1: ask you, do you does your paranoia kicking like you've 860 00:47:39,640 --> 00:47:42,359 Speaker 1: got your head on swivel the whole time, or did 861 00:47:42,400 --> 00:47:45,120 Speaker 1: you have the ability to switch off and relax in 862 00:47:45,160 --> 00:47:46,040 Speaker 1: the right situation. 863 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:49,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I think that it's a need in 864 00:47:49,239 --> 00:47:53,880 Speaker 2: us that we remain in yellow. A perfect example is 865 00:47:53,880 --> 00:47:55,399 Speaker 2: what I would go out to dinner and my kids 866 00:47:55,440 --> 00:47:58,400 Speaker 2: were small. Both my kids are formal military now, but 867 00:47:58,480 --> 00:48:01,359 Speaker 2: you know they're there when there was ball. They knew 868 00:48:01,400 --> 00:48:03,520 Speaker 2: exactly where Dad was going to sit in the restaurant, 869 00:48:05,239 --> 00:48:07,239 Speaker 2: and the older one would tell the little one, no, 870 00:48:07,440 --> 00:48:09,840 Speaker 2: that's where Dad's gonna sit because I was going to 871 00:48:09,880 --> 00:48:12,160 Speaker 2: have my back to the door, you know, I mean 872 00:48:12,200 --> 00:48:14,359 Speaker 2: my back to the wall. I would know what chicks, 873 00:48:14,680 --> 00:48:16,600 Speaker 2: where was the bathroom, all this kind of stuff, and 874 00:48:16,640 --> 00:48:21,440 Speaker 2: I am watching what's going on. But I paranoia. I'm 875 00:48:21,480 --> 00:48:24,480 Speaker 2: sure there's some people fall into paranoia, and I've had 876 00:48:24,520 --> 00:48:27,040 Speaker 2: people that reported things that never really happened and there 877 00:48:27,040 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 2: was all their imagination, especially with agents. But I think 878 00:48:32,200 --> 00:48:35,000 Speaker 2: it's just going back to those colors. It's just a 879 00:48:35,000 --> 00:48:38,319 Speaker 2: way of life. I drive every day and when I 880 00:48:38,360 --> 00:48:41,680 Speaker 2: get to this day and I'm a civilian now high profile, 881 00:48:41,760 --> 00:48:45,960 Speaker 2: but I'm still civilian. I get the traffic light and firstly, 882 00:48:46,000 --> 00:48:47,960 Speaker 2: I don't pick up my phone start texting when I'm 883 00:48:47,960 --> 00:48:50,000 Speaker 2: on that light. First thing I do is I look 884 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:52,480 Speaker 2: in my mirrors. And this is natural. I say, I've 885 00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:57,279 Speaker 2: almost subconscious and I look at it, well, there's a 886 00:48:57,320 --> 00:48:59,160 Speaker 2: path there if I have to get off the X. 887 00:48:59,719 --> 00:49:03,520 Speaker 2: And that's not paranoia, that's just the survival instinct that 888 00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:05,640 Speaker 2: we have lost by civilization. 889 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:10,279 Speaker 1: It's fascinating. Well, Rick, let's let's take a break and 890 00:49:10,320 --> 00:49:13,000 Speaker 1: when we come back to the part two. We've we've 891 00:49:13,120 --> 00:49:16,160 Speaker 1: just touched, we've just scratched the surface of some of 892 00:49:16,160 --> 00:49:18,279 Speaker 1: the stuff you've done. When we come back, we're going 893 00:49:18,360 --> 00:49:21,600 Speaker 1: to delve deeper into the life of the CIA operative 894 00:49:21,640 --> 00:49:24,200 Speaker 1: and I'm really enjoying the conversation. 895 00:49:24,360 --> 00:49:24,759 Speaker 2: I am too. 896 00:49:24,840 --> 00:49:26,320 Speaker 1: We'll back shortly. Cheers.