WEBVTT - CARE AND INDEPENDENCE IN RETIREMENT

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<v Angelica Bell>Welcome  to  Rewirement  from  Legal &amp;  General.  I'm  Angelica  Bell,  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>this  is  the  podcast  where  we  share  colorful  stories  of retirement 

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<v Angelica Bell>from  people  who  are  doing  it  their  own  way  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>loving  later  life.  This  is  our  last  episode  of  the 

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<v Angelica Bell>series,  and  I  wanted  to  cover  a  really  big  topic 

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<v Angelica Bell>for  many  of  us.  As  we  age  our  bodies  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>minds  change,  and  that  can  mean  we  have  different  needs. 

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<v Angelica Bell>Today,  we're  going  to  hear  how  you  can  plan  for 

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<v Angelica Bell>that  financially  and  mentally  and  make  sure  the  support  systems 

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<v Angelica Bell>you  need  are  in  place  for  the  in  case.
 We'll 

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<v Angelica Bell>also  hear  some  advice  from  one  newlywed  couple  on  how 

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<v Angelica Bell>they're  looking  forward  to  enjoying  the  happily  ever  after  whilst 

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<v Angelica Bell>living  a  full  life,  despite  the  limitations  a  disability  might 

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<v Angelica Bell>bring.  And  as  always,  the  experts  will  be  on  hand 

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<v Angelica Bell>to  tackle  some  of  the  questions  and  issues  you  might 

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<v Angelica Bell>have  around  living  independently  and  managing  care  in  later  life. 

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<v Angelica Bell>I'll  be  chatting  to  Legal &amp;  General's  Sam  Roberts  and  Andrew 

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<v Angelica Bell>Parfery  from  the  care  matching  service,  Care  Sourcer  My  first 

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<v Angelica Bell>story  is  from  the  incredible  Feyi.  Feyi  is  one  of 

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<v Angelica Bell>the  sandwich  generation  who  have  their  own  retirement  on  the 

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<v Angelica Bell>horizon  whilst  caring  for  a  parent.  Although  Feyi's  daughter  is 

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<v Angelica Bell>grown  up  and  independent,  Feyi's  also  thinking  ahead  of  how 

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<v Angelica Bell>she  can  leave  her  a  secure  legacy  and  make  sure 

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<v Angelica Bell>her  own  care  needs  are  covered.  Let's  talk  about  your 

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<v Angelica Bell>business.  It's  called  Black  Dementia  Company,  and  it  was  set 

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<v Angelica Bell>up  from  personal  experience  with  having  to  look  after  your 

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<v Angelica Bell>mother.  So,  tell  people  who  are  listening  about  that.

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<v Feyi>My  mother  was  diagnosed  with  dementia  in  2019,  but  prior 

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<v Feyi>to  that,  I  and  my  siblings  started  noticing  some  changes 

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<v Feyi>and  we  did  feel  that  there  was  something  wrong  there. 

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<v Feyi>Even  with  all  that,  she's  always  enjoyed  puzzles,  Scrabble,  Sudoku, 

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<v Feyi>everything,  everything  that  you  can  think  of,  all  those  mind 

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<v Feyi>tasks,  mind  games.  Well,  over  the  first  lockdown,  I  spent 

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<v Feyi>a  considerable  length  of  time  with  her  anyway  and  I 

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<v Feyi>noticed  that  things  weren't,  as  I  thought  they  were,  even 

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<v Feyi>say  in  February,  2020.  So,  sometimes  I'll, " Let's  play  Scrabble." 

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<v Feyi>She  might  then  say, " Oh,  what  do  we  do  with 

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<v Feyi>this?  What  do  I  do  with  this?"  I  thought, " Okay, 

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<v Feyi>yeah."  Or  the  crosswords that  I  used  to  buy,  the  crossword 

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<v Feyi>books  and  word  search  and  all  that,  seemed  to  become 

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<v Feyi>more  and  more  of  a  challenge  for  her.
 So  I  thought, "

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<v Feyi>Okay,  I  know  that  there  are  quite  a  few  organizations 

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<v Feyi>that  sell  products  for  people  with  dementia.  So,  let  me 

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<v Feyi>just  do  a  search  and  see."  None  of  the  shops 

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<v Feyi>that  I  found  had  anything  that  was  specific  to  my 

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<v Feyi>mother's  background,  which  is  from  Trinidad.  I  say  that,  my 

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<v Feyi>mother's  from  Trinidad,  but  she  went  to  university  in  Canada. 

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<v Feyi>She's  lived  in  Nigeria,  in  America.  So,  she's  had  quite 

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<v Feyi>mixed  exposure  to  different  things.  So  I  thought, " Right,  okay. 

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<v Feyi>There's  nothing  out there.  Let  me  try  and  make  my  own." 

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<v Feyi>So  I  started  writing  my  little  quizzes  and  trying  to 

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<v Feyi>do  crosswords  and  things  like  that.  I  thought, " Clearly,  I'm 

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<v Feyi>sure  that  there  is  at  least  one  other  person  out 

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<v Feyi>there  who's  facing  the  same  challenge  as  I  am,  and 

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<v Feyi>so  I'll  just  do  something,  put  it  on  eBay,  or 

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<v Feyi>anything  else."  I  wasn't  even  thinking  about  a  business,  but 

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<v Feyi>then  once  I  started,  I  said  to  myself, " Well,  why 

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<v Feyi>don't  I  just  do  it  properly  and  incorporate  the  company, 

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<v Feyi>set  up  a  business,  put  some  things  out  there  and 

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<v Feyi>see  what  the  response  would  be?"  I  guess  the  rest 

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<v Feyi>is  history.

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<v Angelica Bell>Well,  exactly.  And  we  know  from  research  that  that  subconscious 

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<v Angelica Bell>is  so  powerful  for  people  with  dementia  and  you  have 

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<v Angelica Bell>to  tap  into  things  that  relate  to  them,  that  they 

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<v Angelica Bell>remember  from  when  they  were  growing  up,  or  music.  We 

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<v Angelica Bell>know  how  music  is  so  powerful  and  emotive,  so  I'm 

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<v Angelica Bell>really  glad  that  this  business  is  thriving.  So, what  you're  thinking 

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<v Angelica Bell>and  what  you're  hoping  is  that  your  business  will  fund 

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<v Angelica Bell>your  own  retirement?

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<v Feyi>So  I  am  in  a  final  salary  pension,  well,  I 

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<v Feyi>was  in  a  final,  final  salary  pension  scheme,  and  then 

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<v Feyi>I  think  I've  got  like  two  other  pensions.  I  would 

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<v Feyi>like  the  business,  The  Black  Dementia  Company  to  exist.  I 

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<v Feyi>mean,  as  I've  said  before,  my  hope  is that  it  exists 

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<v Feyi>long  after  me.  It  lives  beyond  my  lifespan,  but  the 

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<v Feyi>hope  is that  it  exists  on  its  own,  so  that  I 

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<v Feyi>can  then  step  back,  obviously  continue  to  create  if  the 

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<v Feyi>need  is  there,  but  also  just  to  enjoy  life  and 

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<v Feyi>savour  the  years  really,  that's  what  I  would  say  my 

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<v Feyi>future  is.  As  soon  as  I'm  able  to,  I  will 

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<v Feyi>detach  from  employment,  focus  on  work,  let  it  fund  itself 

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<v Feyi>and  find  time  for  myself.

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<v Angelica Bell>So,  I  just wanted to  go  back  to  you  being  a  solo 

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<v Angelica Bell>carer.  Do  you  have  any  concerns  with  that  and  with 

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<v Angelica Bell>your  business  as  well,  and  work,  and  life?  And  helping 

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<v Angelica Bell>your  mom,  has  that  made  you  view  retirement  differently?

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<v Feyi>Gosh,  yeah,  definitely  to  answer  your  last  question,  yes.  Yes, yes, 

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<v Feyi>yes.  I  mean,  I've  always,  just  by  my  nature  and 

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<v Feyi>I  suppose  everything  else,  I'm  the last,  we're  four  girls,  I'm 

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<v Feyi>the  fourth,  but  I've  always  been  the  one  doing  my 

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<v Feyi>mother's  shopping,  things  like  that  anyway.  So,  I  think  I 

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<v Feyi>naturally  flowed  into  this  carer  role,  but  certainly  now,  I 

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<v Feyi>appreciate  more  than  ever  the  need  to  prepare  for  your 

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<v Feyi>retirement,  for  your  older  years,  because  there  will  come  a 

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<v Feyi>time  I  will  have  to  ask  for  external  help  and 

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<v Feyi>I'll  have  to  think  about  how  what  that  looks  like. 

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<v Feyi>Then  also  again, well,  as  you  brought  it  up,  Angelica,  thankfully, 

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<v Feyi>but  as  we've  more  or  less  alluded  to  in  this 

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<v Feyi>conversation,  once  my  role  as  a  carer  perhaps  slows  down 

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<v Feyi>or  stops,  then  I've got  all  these  extra  years.  I  mean, 

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<v Feyi>I  do  hopefully,  but  you  know  what I mean?  I  do  know 

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<v Feyi>the  after  look  after  myself,  even  now  as  a  carer 

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<v Feyi>because  the  time  is  coming  when,  myself,  me  as  a 

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<v Feyi>person,  the  demand  to  be  physically  at  different  places  will 

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<v Feyi>grow.  I  have  a  daughter  who  I  also ...  I  mean, 

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<v Feyi>she  is  concerned  that  I  spend  time  looking  after  myself 

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<v Feyi>as  well.

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<v Angelica Bell>What  is  wonderful  about  you  Feyi  is  that  to  give 

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<v Angelica Bell>of  yourself,  give  everything of yourself  to  care  for  a  family  member, 

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<v Angelica Bell>you  have  to  be  a  selfless  kind- hearted  person,  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>that's  what  makes  you  wonderful  and  your  story  wonderful.  That's 

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<v Angelica Bell>why  I  wanted  to  ensure  that  you  are  being  looked 

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<v Angelica Bell>after  yourself,  but  what  advice  would  you  give  to  somebody 

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<v Angelica Bell>else  who  knows  they  have  to  maybe ...  Or  who's  considering 

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<v Angelica Bell>actually,  looking  after  somebody  they  love  or  they  know,  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>becoming  a  full- time  carer?  Are  there  certain  things  you'd  say, "

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<v Angelica Bell>Actually  think  about  that.  Think  about  this."

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<v Feyi>Carve  out time.  Which  to  be  fair,  I  try  to  do. 

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<v Feyi>I  do  yoga,  I  like  to  meditate  and  all  that, 

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<v Feyi>and  I  cover  it  out.  It's  either  going  to  be 

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<v Feyi>very  early  in  the  morning  or  late  at  night,  just 

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<v Feyi>know  that  what  you're  doing,  whatever  you  do  is  a 

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<v Feyi>bonus  and  it's  okay,  it's  okay.  I  cry  sometimes.  I 

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<v Feyi>hate  dementia.  Obviously  I  don't  hate  my  loved  one,  but 

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<v Feyi>I  hate  dementia.  That  doesn't  make  you  a  bad  person. 

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<v Feyi>But  if  you can  just  not  translate  that  to  the  care 

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<v Feyi>that  you're  giving,  then  you're  winning.

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<v Angelica Bell>Really  good  advice.  Also  as  well,  making  sure,  like  you've 

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<v Angelica Bell>said,  that  your  finances  are  in  order  so  that  whatever 

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<v Angelica Bell>eventuality  might  happen,  you're  prepared.

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<v Feyi>Start  now,  carve  something  out,  take  a  little  bit  out 

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<v Feyi>to  put  something  away  for  later.  One  thing  that  the 

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<v Feyi>pandemic  or  lockdown  has  taught  me,  and  from  a  few 

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<v Feyi>other  people  that  I've  spoken  to,  it  seems  that it's  basically 

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<v Feyi>the  same  in  different  ways,  is  that  a  lot  of 

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<v Feyi>things,  we  thought  we  needed,  physical  things,  your  clothes  and 

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<v Feyi>eyebrow  plucking.  A  lot  of things  we  needed  before  the  lockdown, 

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<v Feyi>we  found  that  we  can  make  do.

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<v Angelica Bell>Feyi's  got  some  great  ideas  for  retirement,  from  living  somewhere 

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<v Angelica Bell>warm  or  near  relatives,  to  traveling  and  pursuing  her  artistic 

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<v Angelica Bell>projects.  But  first  she's  out  to  challenge  misconceptions  about  dementia 

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<v Angelica Bell>and  make  a  difference  to  people's  happiness  with  her  business. 

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<v Angelica Bell>You  know  what?  Talking  to  Feyi  made  me  quite  emotional. 

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<v Angelica Bell>It's  a  situation  that  any  of  us  could  find  ourselves 

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<v Angelica Bell>in,  caring  for  a  parent  or  child  or  doing  both, 

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<v Angelica Bell>whilst  also  trying  to  work  out  our  own  futures.  The 

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<v Angelica Bell>way  Feyi  has  set  out  to  make  such  an  enormous 

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<v Angelica Bell>difference  in  other  people's  lives  too  is  incredible.  I  hope 

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<v Angelica Bell>if  you're  in  a  similar  situation,  you  can  find  strength 

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<v Angelica Bell>in  knowing  there  are  others  like  you,  who  don't  have 

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<v Angelica Bell>all  the  answers  and are  just  doing  their  best.  There  are 

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<v Angelica Bell>loads  of  resources  to  support  you.  You  can  find  out 

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<v Angelica Bell>more  on  the  website  and  check  out  more  about  The 

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<v Angelica Bell>Black  Dementia  Company  in  the  show  notes  or  at  legalandgeneral.

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<v Angelica Bell>com  forward/ retirement.
 Next,  we  meet  newlyweds,  Heather  and  Alan 

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<v Angelica Bell>for  their  take  on  staying  independent  in  later  life  with 

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<v Angelica Bell>different  needs.  They  may  be  in their  70s,  but  that  hasn't 

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<v Angelica Bell>stopped  them  planning  a  life  together.  Alan's  partially  sighted  and 

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<v Angelica Bell>they  met  three  years  ago  on  a  holiday  organized  through 

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<v Angelica Bell>a  tour  company  called  Traveleyes,  which  offers  independent  trips  for 

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<v Angelica Bell>people  who  are  blind,  by  partnering  them  with  people  who 

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<v Angelica Bell>are  sighted.  Heather  and  Alan,  I  need  to  say  congratulations 

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<v Angelica Bell>to  you. I haven't  said  that  yet,  have  I?  That's  exciting  you 

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<v Angelica Bell>got  married,  how  was  it?

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<v Heather>It  was  lovely. It was lovely.

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<v Alan>Yes  it  was.

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<v Angelica Bell>Now,  you're  both  in  your  70s,  which  is  an  amazing 

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<v Angelica Bell>time to  find  love.  Tell  me  about  how  you  met.

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<v Heather>Well,  it's  purely  by  chance  really,  because  I  was  doing 

0:10:22.970 --> 0:10:26.860
<v Heather>Nordic  walking.  I  had  arranged  to  go  on  a  Nordic 

0:10:26.929 --> 0:10:32.480
<v Heather>walking  holiday  to  Swaziland,  which  was  subsequently  canceled. And  about  three 

0:10:32.480 --> 0:10:35.219
<v Heather>months  later,  I  got  a  phone  call  from  the  girl 

0:10:35.220 --> 0:10:39.459
<v Heather>who  organizes  the  Swaziland  bit  to  say, " Would  I  think 

0:10:39.459 --> 0:10:42.869
<v Heather>of  going  to  Swaziland  as  a  sighted  guide  with  a 

0:10:42.870 --> 0:10:46.179
<v Heather>group  of  visually  impaired  people?"  And  before  I  went  on 

0:10:46.179 --> 0:10:50.410
<v Heather>it  again,  purely  by  chance,  I  lived  down  in  end 

0:10:50.410 --> 0:10:53.510
<v Heather>of  nowhere.  There  was  a  thing  on  our  Facebook  page 

0:10:53.510 --> 0:10:56.350
<v Heather>that  guide  dogs  were  looking  for  a  My  Guide  to 

0:10:56.350 --> 0:11:00.160
<v Heather>guide  a  blind  gentleman  around  where  I  live.  So,  I 

0:11:00.199 --> 0:11:03.819
<v Heather>got  in  touch  with  them  and  I  started  walking  with 

0:11:03.819 --> 0:11:06.699
<v Heather>Brian  before  I  went  on  the  holiday.  So  I  had 

0:11:06.699 --> 0:11:10.619
<v Heather>some  experience  of  what  it  was  like.  So,  that's how I ended up  on 

0:11:10.620 --> 0:11:14.410
<v Heather>the  holiday,  walking  the  Camino  de  Santiago,  where  we  met.

0:11:14.410 --> 0:11:18.959
<v Alan>My  first  wife  died  in  September  of  2013  and  we 

0:11:18.959 --> 0:11:21.510
<v Alan>actually  had  a  villa  out  in  Majorca,  which  I  used to go out 

0:11:21.969 --> 0:11:26.359
<v Alan>to  for  several  weeks  at a  time  after  she  died.  My 

0:11:26.360 --> 0:11:30.709
<v Alan>eyesight  started  going  just  as  she  was  dying,  unfortunately.  After 

0:11:31.020 --> 0:11:33.670
<v Alan>five  or  so  years,  it  became  obvious  it  was  difficult 

0:11:33.670 --> 0:11:36.300
<v Alan>for  me  to  live  in that  house  in my own,  because  it  was 

0:11:36.300 --> 0:11:39.860
<v Alan>a bit away  from  the  nearest  supermarket.  I  had  to  stop  driving, 

0:11:40.520 --> 0:11:43.499
<v Alan>eventually  had  to  stop  cycling,  which  was  my  leisure  pursuit. 

0:11:44.500 --> 0:11:47.040
<v Alan>My  girl  said, " Well,  dad,  we'll  just  have  to  sell 

0:11:47.040 --> 0:11:50.959
<v Alan>the  house."
 So  I  sold  it  in  2017,  and  that 

0:11:50.959 --> 0:11:53.870
<v Alan>was really  the  end  of  my  overseas  days  at  the  time. 

0:11:53.870 --> 0:11:56.140
<v Alan>But  I  happened  to  go  to  a  Christmas  lunch  at 

0:11:56.140 --> 0:11:57.880
<v Alan>the  church  and  I  was  sitting  next  to  a  guy 

0:11:57.880 --> 0:12:00.939
<v Alan>who  said ...  he'd  just  come  back  from  Kerala  with  a 

0:12:00.939 --> 0:12:05.660
<v Alan>group  of  visually  impaired  people  on  a  Traveleyes  walking  holiday 

0:12:05.800 --> 0:12:07.770
<v Alan>and  he  said  I  should  try  it. So  I  booked  a 

0:12:08.209 --> 0:12:11.999
<v Alan>weekend  in  Bilbao  just  to  see what it  was  like.  And  a 

0:12:12.000 --> 0:12:14.839
<v Alan>bit  like  Heather,  just  signed  up  for  the  Camino  walk, 

0:12:14.980 --> 0:12:17.640
<v Alan>which  oddly  was  something  that  I  always  fancied  doing,  not 

0:12:17.640 --> 0:12:19.779
<v Alan>for  any  religious  reasons,  but  it  was  just  one  of 

0:12:20.000 --> 0:12:23.639
<v Alan>those  kind  of  Everest  challenges.  So,  that's  where  we  met 

0:12:23.640 --> 0:12:28.880
<v Alan>exactly  three  years  ago  on  the  28th  of  me,  2018, 

0:12:29.760 --> 0:12:33.410
<v Alan>in  the  romantic  setting  of  the  Premier  Inn  in  Gatwick 

0:12:33.410 --> 0:12:34.739
<v Alan>North,  that's  where  we  first  met.

0:12:37.429 --> 0:12:39.619
<v Angelica Bell>It's  got  to  start  somewhere.  So,  I  want to  ask  you 

0:12:39.620 --> 0:12:42.370
<v Angelica Bell>about  finding  love  later in  life  because  a  lot  of  people 

0:12:42.370 --> 0:12:46.849
<v Angelica Bell>think  that's  done,  they're  not  interested  in it, or  they  just  think 

0:12:46.849 --> 0:12:49.790
<v Angelica Bell>it  won't  happen.  Is  it  something  that  you  thought  was 

0:12:49.790 --> 0:12:52.410
<v Angelica Bell>a  possibility  or  you  just  go  with  the  flow  with 

0:12:52.410 --> 0:12:54.739
<v Angelica Bell>life  and  see  what  presents  itself  to  you?

0:12:55.130 --> 0:12:58.739
<v Alan>Well,  since  I  retired  on  health  grounds  at  the  age 

0:12:58.740 --> 0:13:02.260
<v Alan>of  49.  So  since  then,  I've  gone  with  the  flow 

0:13:03.569 --> 0:13:06.660
<v Alan>and  then  with  losing  my  sight,  you don't  have  much  choice 

0:13:06.660 --> 0:13:07.610
<v Alan>but  to  go  with  the  flow.

0:13:07.890 --> 0:13:11.209
<v Heather>Alan  lives  in  Glasgow  and I  live  in  Swanage  in  Dorset, 

0:13:12.449 --> 0:13:16.510
<v Heather>417  miles  apart.  So  when  we  did  start  getting  together, 

0:13:16.510 --> 0:13:20.030
<v Heather>it was  a  rather  lot  of  flights  back  and  forth.  So 

0:13:20.030 --> 0:13:23.139
<v Heather>we  would  start  off  by  doing  a  few  weeks  in 

0:13:23.140 --> 0:13:26.260
<v Heather>each  place,  a  few  weeks  on  our  own.  As  Alan's 

0:13:26.260 --> 0:13:28.770
<v Heather>sight  got  worse,  we  spent  more  and  more  time  together.

0:13:29.920 --> 0:13:34.899
<v Alan>Really,  we  were  thrown  together  as  it  were,  by  the  COVID-

0:13:35.300 --> 0:13:40.589
<v Alan>19  pandemic.  We  reckoned,  if  we  survived  that  24  hours 

0:13:40.589 --> 0:13:44.410
<v Alan>a  day  for  almost  a  year,  we  could  survive  anything, 

0:13:44.420 --> 0:13:44.790
<v Alan>I  think.

0:13:45.160 --> 0:13:48.839
<v Heather>Yes,  this  is  despite  the  fact  that  his  first  words  were, "

0:13:49.579 --> 0:13:52.209
<v Heather>I  do  not  want  to  live  with  anyone  or get  married 

0:13:52.209 --> 0:13:54.260
<v Heather>again."  So  I  said, " Well,  that's  fine  because  neither  do 

0:13:54.260 --> 0:13:57.969
<v Heather>I,"  because  at  the  time  I  wasn't  intending  on  getting 

0:13:57.969 --> 0:14:01.569
<v Heather>involved  with  anybody.  So  look  what  happened,  three  years  later.

0:14:02.209 --> 0:14:04.629
<v Angelica Bell>Three  years  later,  you've  both  gone  back  on  your  words. 

0:14:04.839 --> 0:14:07.239
<v Angelica Bell>What  was  it,  Alan,  that  made  you  change  your  mind?

0:14:07.270 --> 0:14:12.069
<v Heather>Well,  we just decided it was  the  right  thing  to  do. You  know,  people  change, 

0:14:12.069 --> 0:14:13.160
<v Heather>times  change.

0:14:13.559 --> 0:14:16.829
<v Alan>It  just  seemed  the  sensible  thing  to  do,  really,  just 

0:14:17.860 --> 0:14:19.290
<v Alan>move  together,  if  you  like.

0:14:19.570 --> 0:14:22.340
<v Angelica Bell>To  get  a  base  together  where  you  can  grow,  get 

0:14:22.340 --> 0:14:25.509
<v Angelica Bell>married,  and  start  another  chapter  of  your  life.  And  Alan, 

0:14:25.510 --> 0:14:28.950
<v Angelica Bell>I  want  to talk about  you  and  the  changes in your  life  because  many 

0:14:28.950 --> 0:14:33.070
<v Angelica Bell>people  can  forget  to think about  their  changing  support  needs  as  they 

0:14:33.070 --> 0:14:35.489
<v Angelica Bell>get  older,  but  as  a  partially  sighted  person,  do  you 

0:14:35.490 --> 0:14:37.749
<v Angelica Bell>think  you've  been  more  aware  of  this?

0:14:38.000 --> 0:14:40.890
<v Alan>Yeah,  so  look,  comes  gradually.  As  I  say,  when  I 

0:14:40.890 --> 0:14:45.030
<v Alan>started  losing  my  sight  in  May,  2013,  was  the  first 

0:14:45.030 --> 0:14:48.620
<v Alan>time  I  noticed it, when  my  peripheral  vision  was  just  a  bit 

0:14:48.620 --> 0:14:53.010
<v Alan>dodgy.  It  probably  took  two  to  three  years  before  it 

0:14:53.010 --> 0:14:56.530
<v Alan>really  had  an  impact,  had  to  start  relying  on  other 

0:14:56.530 --> 0:14:59.900
<v Alan>people  to  do  things.  My  daughters  both  live  in  Glasgow, 

0:15:00.020 --> 0:15:04.470
<v Alan>but  I  have  six  grandchildren  as  well.  Yeah,  it  does 

0:15:04.470 --> 0:15:08.090
<v Alan>become  limiting  in  the  sense  that you  can't  just  jump  in 

0:15:08.090 --> 0:15:11.320
<v Alan>a  car  and  drive  somewhere.  I  cooked  for  myself  and 

0:15:11.320 --> 0:15:14.210
<v Alan>cooked  quite  well,  I  thought  for  myself.  I  didn't  have 

0:15:14.210 --> 0:15:16.790
<v Alan>ready  meals  or  anything  like  that,  but  that  became  more and 

0:15:16.940 --> 0:15:17.270
<v Alan>more  difficult.

0:15:17.729 --> 0:15:21.310
<v Angelica Bell>But  it  seems Alan,  that  you  still  tried  to  hold  onto 

0:15:21.310 --> 0:15:24.470
<v Angelica Bell>your  independence  for as long  as  possible.  Even  when  you  first  got 

0:15:24.470 --> 0:15:28.560
<v Angelica Bell>diagnosed, you said that  you still wanted to  do  things  and  you  want  to  do  that 

0:15:28.560 --> 0:15:30.129
<v Angelica Bell>for  as  long  as  possible  really?

0:15:30.350 --> 0:15:32.300
<v Alan>Well, I think  Heather  will  tell  you,  yes,  I  try  and  be 

0:15:32.300 --> 0:15:36.800
<v Alan>a  bit  too  independent  sometimes.  But  up  until  recently,  I've 

0:15:36.800 --> 0:15:39.370
<v Alan>managed  to  be  fairly  independent.  I  could  go  out  walking 

0:15:39.370 --> 0:15:41.260
<v Alan>on  my  own.  If  I  had  to  go  to  the 

0:15:41.260 --> 0:15:44.840
<v Alan>doctor  or  a  bit  of  shopping,  it's  more  difficult  now, 

0:15:45.490 --> 0:15:46.420
<v Alan>there's  no  question  about  that.

0:15:47.229 --> 0:15:50.920
<v Angelica Bell>Well Heather, how do  you  support  each  other  with your  different  needs?  How  does 

0:15:50.920 --> 0:15:51.340
<v Angelica Bell>it  work?

0:15:51.750 --> 0:15:54.790
<v Heather>I  guide  him  everywhere.  I  am  his  eyes,  so  I 

0:15:54.800 --> 0:15:57.190
<v Heather>will  tell  him  there's  a  curb,  there's  car  coming,  we've 

0:15:57.190 --> 0:16:00.030
<v Heather>got  to  wait  to  cross  and  things  like  that.  But 

0:16:00.030 --> 0:16:03.160
<v Heather>about  the  home,  if  you're  talking  about  cooking.  If  he's 

0:16:03.160 --> 0:16:05.739
<v Heather>going  to  cook  something,  I  would  get  everything  out  and 

0:16:05.740 --> 0:16:08.280
<v Heather>lay  it  out  for  him.  I  would  put  oil  in 

0:16:08.280 --> 0:16:12.220
<v Heather>the  pan,  but  he  can  do  mostly  the  rest  himself. 

0:16:12.410 --> 0:16:14.460
<v Heather>I  think  the  most  important  thing  is  I  have  to 

0:16:14.460 --> 0:16:17.490
<v Heather>make  sure  I  put  things  back  where  they  came  from, 

0:16:17.750 --> 0:16:20.560
<v Heather>rather  than  putting  them  somewhere  else  or  leaving  them  out, 

0:16:20.740 --> 0:16:22.830
<v Heather>which  is  not  always  easy.  Or  I'll  have  to  tell 

0:16:22.830 --> 0:16:25.520
<v Heather>him  if  I've  left  a  cupboard  open,  or  a  door 

0:16:25.520 --> 0:16:28.420
<v Heather>open  or  something,  or  something  on  the  floor  so  he 

0:16:28.420 --> 0:16:31.180
<v Heather>doesn't  fall  over  it,  because  he  can't  see  it  and 

0:16:31.180 --> 0:16:33.250
<v Heather>I  have  to  be  more  aware  of  that.  I  think 

0:16:33.250 --> 0:16:36.050
<v Heather>that's probably  the  main  thing.  And  we  have  to  plan  a 

0:16:36.050 --> 0:16:37.190
<v Heather>bit  more,  yes.

0:16:37.330 --> 0:16:39.720
<v Angelica Bell>So  what  is  your  plan  for  later in  life?  If  you 

0:16:39.720 --> 0:16:41.970
<v Angelica Bell>do  need  more  care  or  support,  do  you  plan  to 

0:16:41.970 --> 0:16:45.160
<v Angelica Bell>continue  living  as  independently  as  you  do  now?  Or  do 

0:16:45.160 --> 0:16:48.810
<v Angelica Bell>you  have  an  idea  of  how  things  could  be,  or 

0:16:49.420 --> 0:16:51.739
<v Angelica Bell>you  might  be  open  to  other  options?

0:16:51.880 --> 0:16:54.930
<v Heather>Well,  we've  just moved  to  a  new  flat  and  it's  a 

0:16:54.930 --> 0:16:58.040
<v Heather>brand  new  flat.  It's  a  second  floor  flat,  but  there 

0:16:58.040 --> 0:17:01.210
<v Heather>is a lift.  So,  we  did  make  sure  there  was  a  lift. 

0:17:01.210 --> 0:17:04.409
<v Heather>We  do  stairs  whenever  possible,  but  there  is  a  lift. 

0:17:05.780 --> 0:17:09.379
<v Heather>And  because  we're  in  Glasgow,  Alan's  family  are  all  round. 

0:17:10.609 --> 0:17:15.330
<v Heather>So  his  daughter,  his  elder  daughter,  is  very  helpful.  She'll 

0:17:15.609 --> 0:17:19.100
<v Heather>do  shopping  for  us,  come  round.  And  one  of  the 

0:17:19.100 --> 0:17:22.290
<v Heather>boys  drives,  one  of  her  boys  drives,  and  he'll  come 

0:17:22.290 --> 0:17:25.409
<v Heather>round  and  do  things  for  us.  We  have  another  grandson 

0:17:25.409 --> 0:17:29.050
<v Heather>who's  very  good  at  doing  things  for  us.  We're  not 

0:17:30.310 --> 0:17:34.010
<v Heather>planning  particularly  for  if  one  of  us  has  to  have 

0:17:34.010 --> 0:17:36.530
<v Heather>more  care,  we're  just  going  to  carry  on  and  see 

0:17:36.530 --> 0:17:39.730
<v Heather>how  it  goes  really,  rather  hoping  we  can  cope.

0:17:40.340 --> 0:17:43.060
<v Alan>I  can  manage  the  flat  at  the  moment and  I'm  sure 

0:17:43.159 --> 0:17:46.679
<v Alan>on  my  own, I  can  probably  manage  it,  but  I  might 

0:17:46.680 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Alan>need  more  support  in  terms  of  day- to- day  living 

0:17:49.520 --> 0:17:53.300
<v Alan>and  cleaning  and  washing  and  so  on and  so  forth.  We've 

0:17:53.419 --> 0:17:56.930
<v Alan>got  some  up- market  equipment  in  the  kitchen,  none  of 

0:17:56.930 --> 0:18:02.219
<v Alan>which  blind  person  friendly,  it's  all  black.  Some  of  it, 

0:18:02.330 --> 0:18:04.350
<v Alan>there's  no  bleepers  that  tell  you  when  you've  pressed  the 

0:18:04.350 --> 0:18:07.750
<v Alan>button.  Induction  hob  I  think  I'm  getting  the  hang  of, I 

0:18:08.330 --> 0:18:11.970
<v Alan>can  put  one  hob  on,  one  ring  on,  but  that's 

0:18:11.970 --> 0:18:12.830
<v Alan>all  so  far.

0:18:13.669 --> 0:18:16.430
<v Angelica Bell>Alan,  what  advice  would you  give  somebody  in  your  situation  if 

0:18:16.430 --> 0:18:17.700
<v Angelica Bell>they're  looking  to  relocate?

0:18:17.960 --> 0:18:20.439
<v Alan>I  think  just  make  the  kind  of  decisions  you would in  a 

0:18:20.440 --> 0:18:25.020
<v Alan>normal.  Look  at what  your  circumstances  are  and  what  you  can 

0:18:25.020 --> 0:18:30.750
<v Alan>do  independently,  what  you  need  help  with,  where  your  facilities 

0:18:30.750 --> 0:18:35.940
<v Alan>are,  shopping  and  so  on,  where  your  leisure  pursuits  are. 

0:18:35.950 --> 0:18:39.679
<v Alan>So  it's  a  question  of  making  sure  that  all  of 

0:18:39.679 --> 0:18:43.769
<v Alan>these  things  that  you're  used  to  on  a  day- to-

0:18:43.770 --> 0:18:47.810
<v Alan>day  or  week- to- week  basis  are  still  conveniently  to 

0:18:47.810 --> 0:18:50.669
<v Alan>hand.  Don't  want  to  go out  in  the  limb  and  then 

0:18:50.669 --> 0:18:53.760
<v Alan>suddenly  find  that  you  can't  go  from  your  house  to 

0:18:54.830 --> 0:19:00.300
<v Alan>a  leisure  activity  simply  because you  can't  see.  But  yeah,  I 

0:19:00.300 --> 0:19:03.340
<v Alan>think  just  stay  where  you're  comfortable  staying,  where  you  know 

0:19:03.340 --> 0:19:08.070
<v Alan>what  you're  doing,  where  everything  is  familiar  to  you.  That 

0:19:08.070 --> 0:19:09.879
<v Alan>would be  the  best  advice  I  would  give  anyone.

0:19:10.210 --> 0:19:12.779
<v Angelica Bell>Now  what  about  financial  planning?  What  were  your  thoughts  and 

0:19:12.780 --> 0:19:15.119
<v Angelica Bell>how  did  you  go  about  it,  to  make  a  comfortable 

0:19:15.119 --> 0:19:17.760
<v Angelica Bell>life  for  yourselves  together  before  moving  forward?

0:19:17.950 --> 0:19:22.570
<v Heather>Well,  I  don't  have  a  brilliant  pension,  but  I  sold 

0:19:22.570 --> 0:19:25.619
<v Heather>my  house  some  years  ago  and  bought  a  cheaper  house, 

0:19:25.619 --> 0:19:30.229
<v Heather>so  I  released  some  capital.  Until  a  while  ago,  I 

0:19:30.230 --> 0:19:33.090
<v Heather>was  involved  in  a  business  where  I  got  some  income 

0:19:33.090 --> 0:19:36.909
<v Heather>from  it.  I  probably  have  more  capital  value  than  Alan 

0:19:36.909 --> 0:19:41.600
<v Heather>does,  but  he  has  a  good  pension.  So,  together  we  work-

0:19:42.550 --> 0:19:42.551
<v Alan>It's worked for us quite well.

0:19:42.551 --> 0:19:46.190
<v Heather>...  very  well  together.  We  discuss  our  money,  what  we've 

0:19:46.190 --> 0:19:49.659
<v Heather>got,  where  it's  going,  there's  no  secrets,  there's  no  problems.

0:19:50.119 --> 0:19:51.649
<v Alan>It  works  quite  well,  to  be  honest.

0:19:51.649 --> 0:19:53.629
<v Angelica Bell>Do  you  know  what? You  just  seem  so  relaxed,  you're  in 

0:19:53.629 --> 0:19:56.070
<v Angelica Bell>that  honeymoon  period  where  you  know  what  you  want  and 

0:19:56.070 --> 0:19:58.629
<v Angelica Bell>you're  happy,  and you're  about  to  move  into  a  new  place. 

0:19:58.629 --> 0:20:00.669
<v Angelica Bell>I  wish  you  all  the  best.  Thank  you  so  much 

0:20:00.669 --> 0:20:07.639
<v Angelica Bell>for  talking  to  me  and  congratulations  once  again.  As  always, 

0:20:07.639 --> 0:20:11.830
<v Angelica Bell>I'm  so  inspired  by  our  brilliant  guests,  from  Feyi's  wish 

0:20:11.830 --> 0:20:15.200
<v Angelica Bell>to  help  dementia  sufferers  in  the  black  community  while  securing 

0:20:15.200 --> 0:20:18.780
<v Angelica Bell>a  happy  future,  to  how  Heather  and  Alan  were  united 

0:20:18.780 --> 0:20:22.609
<v Angelica Bell>through  their  shared  love  of  adventure  and have formed  a  lifelong  partnership 

0:20:22.609 --> 0:20:26.580
<v Angelica Bell>from  that  supportive  relationship.  Huge  congratulations  to  them  on  their 

0:20:26.580 --> 0:20:30.240
<v Angelica Bell>wedding  and  new  life  together.
 Now,  let's  get  some  practical 

0:20:30.240 --> 0:20:33.280
<v Angelica Bell>ideas  and  suggestions  for  how  you  can  also  plan  ahead 

0:20:33.530 --> 0:20:35.780
<v Angelica Bell>and  make  sure  you're  ready  for  what  might  be  around 

0:20:35.780 --> 0:20:39.439
<v Angelica Bell>the  corner  both  financially  and  mentally.  Joining  me  is  Legal &amp; 

0:20:39.500 --> 0:20:45.649
<v Angelica Bell>General's  Sam  Roberts  and  Care  Sourcer's  Andrew  Parfery.  Sam,  caring 

0:20:45.649 --> 0:20:47.669
<v Angelica Bell>for  your  needs  and  the  needs  of  others  in  life 

0:20:47.700 --> 0:20:50.500
<v Angelica Bell>is  a  huge  part  of  reality  for  so  many  people 

0:20:50.500 --> 0:20:53.080
<v Angelica Bell>in  the  UK.  So  why  isn't  it  a  bigger  part 

0:20:53.200 --> 0:20:53.700
<v Angelica Bell>of  planning?

0:20:53.800 --> 0:20:56.340
<v Sam Roberts>Yeah,  that's  a  great  question,  Angelica.  I  think  it's  because 

0:20:56.340 --> 0:21:00.340
<v Sam Roberts>it's  such  a  complicated  topic.  So  if  you  think  about 

0:21:02.929 --> 0:21:06.080
<v Sam Roberts>one's  future,  two  things  are  happening.  One  is  our  retirements 

0:21:06.080 --> 0:21:08.320
<v Sam Roberts>are  going  to  look  completely  different  to  our  parents'  retirement. 

0:21:08.480 --> 0:21:12.499
<v Sam Roberts>The  structure  of  our  pensions,  moving  from  defined  benefit  to 

0:21:12.500 --> 0:21:15.780
<v Sam Roberts>defined  contribution.  The  time  at  which  our  pension  will  kick 

0:21:15.780 --> 0:21:18.619
<v Sam Roberts>in  is  getting  later.  We're  all  living  longer,  but  we're 

0:21:18.619 --> 0:21:22.179
<v Sam Roberts>not  necessarily  living  healthier.  In  fact,  the  number  of  years 

0:21:22.179 --> 0:21:25.929
<v Sam Roberts>of  life  lived  with  poor  quality  of  life  is  increasing, 

0:21:26.290 --> 0:21:30.010
<v Sam Roberts>alongside  our  length  of  life.  And  the  number  of  chronic 

0:21:30.010 --> 0:21:33.139
<v Sam Roberts>conditions  that  we  have  as  we  get  older  is  becoming 

0:21:33.139 --> 0:21:36.679
<v Sam Roberts>more  and  more of  an  issue.  So,  I  think  picturing  the 

0:21:36.690 --> 0:21:39.149
<v Sam Roberts>future  is  sometimes  quite  tricky  because  all  of  these  variables 

0:21:39.149 --> 0:21:41.580
<v Sam Roberts>are  changing.  That's  the  one  thing.
 And  then  the  other 

0:21:41.580 --> 0:21:45.750
<v Sam Roberts>thing  is  trying  to  understand  what  you  will  need  at 

0:21:45.750 --> 0:21:48.109
<v Sam Roberts>the  time  that  you  need  care  is  also  pretty  tricky 

0:21:48.109 --> 0:21:52.020
<v Sam Roberts>because  you  think  you  need  to  design  what  you  need 

0:21:52.020 --> 0:21:54.169
<v Sam Roberts>based  on  what  your  function  is  at  that  time.  So 

0:21:54.169 --> 0:21:57.100
<v Sam Roberts>for  example,  you  may  need  something  as  little  as  a 

0:21:57.100 --> 0:22:00.310
<v Sam Roberts>fall  monitor,  to  figure  out  if  you  take  a  tumble, 

0:22:00.310 --> 0:22:02.619
<v Sam Roberts>or  an  alarm  to  call  somebody  if  you  need  help, 

0:22:03.260 --> 0:22:06.490
<v Sam Roberts>all  the  way  through  from ...  or  you  may  need  home 

0:22:06.490 --> 0:22:11.330
<v Sam Roberts>modifications,  a  wet  room  downstairs  or  a  bathroom  downstairs,  or 

0:22:11.720 --> 0:22:14.169
<v Sam Roberts>more  handrails,  or  you  may  need  somebody  to  come  for 

0:22:14.169 --> 0:22:16.090
<v Sam Roberts>a  couple  of  hours,  or  you  may  even  need  to 

0:22:16.090 --> 0:22:19.449
<v Sam Roberts>move  into  residential  care.
 So,  what  we've  ended  up  finding 

0:22:19.450 --> 0:22:22.699
<v Sam Roberts>when  we  spoke  to  our  customers  about  this  is  that 1.

0:22:22.700 --> 0:22:26.369
<v Sam Roberts>3  million  people  every  year  in  this  country  do  investigate 

0:22:26.369 --> 0:22:29.679
<v Sam Roberts>care,  but  it  almost  always  happens  at  a  time  of 

0:22:29.679 --> 0:22:34.749
<v Sam Roberts>crisis,  either  in  Feyi's  situation  where  a  relative  is  thinking 

0:22:34.750 --> 0:22:37.290
<v Sam Roberts>about  their  parents  and  thinking  about, " I'm  wondering  what  the 

0:22:37.290 --> 0:22:39.109
<v Sam Roberts>future  will  hold.  Maybe  I  need  somebody  to  come  in 

0:22:39.109 --> 0:22:41.919
<v Sam Roberts>for  a  couple  of  days  a  week,"  or  the  individual 

0:22:41.919 --> 0:22:45.169
<v Sam Roberts>thinking  about  it  for  themselves.  It's  at  that  time  of 

0:22:45.169 --> 0:22:49.600
<v Sam Roberts>crisis  that  people  need  simple  information,  advice  that  they  can 

0:22:49.600 --> 0:22:52.600
<v Sam Roberts>get,  and  it  all  in  one  place.

0:22:52.899 --> 0:22:57.350
<v Angelica Bell>Exactly.  Well,  Andrew,  let's  talk  about Care  Sourcer.  Why  did you want to  start  this?

0:22:57.830 --> 0:23:00.790
<v Andrew Parfery>Well,  about  five  years  ago,  I  was  running  my  family's 

0:23:00.790 --> 0:23:03.709
<v Andrew Parfery>home  care  business.  So  that's  a  company  that  would  employ 

0:23:03.710 --> 0:23:07.669
<v Andrew Parfery>care  workers,  train  them, and  then  schedule  them  to  go  to 

0:23:08.119 --> 0:23:11.210
<v Andrew Parfery>perhaps  your  mother  or  your  father's  own  house  if  they 

0:23:11.210 --> 0:23:16.040
<v Andrew Parfery>required  care  and  support  in  the  home.  That  family  business 

0:23:16.040 --> 0:23:18.609
<v Andrew Parfery>had  been  going  for about  20  years.  My  dad  was  a 

0:23:18.609 --> 0:23:22.280
<v Andrew Parfery>social  worker  prior  to  starting  it,  and  he'd  cared  for 

0:23:22.280 --> 0:23:26.050
<v Andrew Parfery>tens  of  thousands  of  people  through  that  business'  20  years, 

0:23:26.750 --> 0:23:30.129
<v Andrew Parfery>but  he  became  very  unwell  and  he  was  admitted  to 

0:23:30.129 --> 0:23:33.830
<v Andrew Parfery>hospital.  Unfortunately  he  was  given  seven  days  left  to  live 

0:23:33.830 --> 0:23:37.330
<v Andrew Parfery>while  in  hospital,  so  this  all  happened  very  quickly.
 The 

0:23:37.879 --> 0:23:39.800
<v Andrew Parfery>first  thing  we  did  obviously,  was  speak  to  the  social 

0:23:39.800 --> 0:23:42.959
<v Andrew Parfery>worker  at  the  local  authority  and  ask  if  they  could 

0:23:43.340 --> 0:23:45.769
<v Andrew Parfery>put  some  home  care  in  place  for  him  to  be 

0:23:45.770 --> 0:23:47.760
<v Andrew Parfery>able  to  go  home  and  be  cared  for  at  home 

0:23:48.109 --> 0:23:50.590
<v Andrew Parfery>for  the  last  seven  days  of  his  life  and  they 

0:23:50.590 --> 0:23:53.790
<v Andrew Parfery>couldn't  find  a  home  care  provider.  They  had  no  availability 

0:23:53.790 --> 0:23:56.970
<v Andrew Parfery>from  anybody.  So,  we  were  fortunate  enough  that  we  could 

0:23:57.899 --> 0:24:00.800
<v Andrew Parfery>taxi  care  workers  that  worked  for  us  through  from  a 

0:24:00.800 --> 0:24:04.520
<v Andrew Parfery>different  local  authority  area  to  where  he  lived,  and  so 

0:24:04.520 --> 0:24:07.440
<v Andrew Parfery>we  could  get  him  home.  That  meant  that  my  mum 

0:24:07.500 --> 0:24:11.389
<v Andrew Parfery>felt  comfortable,  caring  and  supporting  him  and  he  was  able 

0:24:11.389 --> 0:24:14.220
<v Andrew Parfery>to  come  back  to  where  he  wanted  to  be.  But 

0:24:14.220 --> 0:24:16.520
<v Andrew Parfery>it  struck  me  at  that  point,  that  for  many  people, 

0:24:16.790 --> 0:24:20.230
<v Andrew Parfery>they  have  no  option  and  no  choice.  It's  not  easy 

0:24:20.230 --> 0:24:24.909
<v Andrew Parfery>to  find  care,  especially  in  that  sort  of  traumatic,  emergency 

0:24:24.909 --> 0:24:29.590
<v Andrew Parfery>situation.
 Really  what  it  said  to  me  is  that  he 

0:24:29.590 --> 0:24:32.409
<v Andrew Parfery>would  have  died  in  hospital  unfortunately,  had  we  not  been 

0:24:32.409 --> 0:24:35.439
<v Andrew Parfery>fortunate  to  have  that  business.  So  it  was  really  at 

0:24:35.439 --> 0:24:38.149
<v Andrew Parfery>that  point  about  how  many  other  people  are  going  through 

0:24:38.149 --> 0:24:41.869
<v Andrew Parfery>this  negative  experience,  how  can  we  help  them?  And  that 

0:24:41.869 --> 0:24:44.760
<v Andrew Parfery>really  led  us  on  to  starting  Care  Sourcer,  which  is 

0:24:44.760 --> 0:24:48.379
<v Andrew Parfery>really  there  to  help  people  understand  what  they  need  when 

0:24:48.379 --> 0:24:52.070
<v Andrew Parfery>it  comes  to  support  and  care,  to  help  them  find 

0:24:52.070 --> 0:24:54.570
<v Andrew Parfery>it,  importantly  in  a  very  short  period  of  time  and 

0:24:54.570 --> 0:24:57.149
<v Andrew Parfery>explain  to  them  what  their  different  options  are,  because  you 

0:24:57.149 --> 0:25:00.730
<v Andrew Parfery>don't  have  to  necessarily  go  into  a  care  home.  And 

0:25:00.730 --> 0:25:03.439
<v Andrew Parfery>then  also  to  think  about  how  to  fund  that,  because 

0:25:03.439 --> 0:25:07.639
<v Andrew Parfery>care  can  be  extremely  expensive  and  the  earlier  you  start 

0:25:07.639 --> 0:25:09.810
<v Andrew Parfery>to  think  about  that,  the  more  that  you  can  do 

0:25:09.810 --> 0:25:10.809
<v Andrew Parfery>to  plan  for  those  costs.

0:25:11.100 --> 0:25:16.350
<v Angelica Bell>So  basically,  through  personal experience and  a  real  understanding,  it  was  almost 

0:25:16.350 --> 0:25:18.520
<v Angelica Bell>meant  to  be  that  you  would  take  this  on.  Can 

0:25:18.520 --> 0:25:20.560
<v Angelica Bell>you  explain  what  a  care  matching  service  is?

0:25:20.820 --> 0:25:23.879
<v Andrew Parfery>Yeah,  well  I  would  describe  it  a  bit  like  a 

0:25:23.879 --> 0:25:28.639
<v Andrew Parfery>hotel  concierge.  So,  our  Care  Concierge  service  is  really  there 

0:25:28.639 --> 0:25:32.250
<v Andrew Parfery>to  help  you  understand  what  different  care  options  there  are 

0:25:32.250 --> 0:25:34.730
<v Andrew Parfery>if  you  need  care  and  support,  and  then  to  help 

0:25:34.730 --> 0:25:37.659
<v Andrew Parfery>you  find  those  that  have  availability.  So,  if  you  wanted 

0:25:37.659 --> 0:25:39.699
<v Andrew Parfery>to  jump  on  a  flight,  you  would  go  onto  a 

0:25:39.699 --> 0:25:43.330
<v Andrew Parfery>website  and  you'd  understand  which  planes  had  free  seats  on 

0:25:43.330 --> 0:25:44.990
<v Andrew Parfery>them  that  you  might  want  to  book  to  a  certain 

0:25:44.990 --> 0:25:48.409
<v Andrew Parfery>destination,  but  there's  nothing  so  transparent  and  clear  when  it 

0:25:48.419 --> 0:25:51.639
<v Andrew Parfery>comes  to  care  and  care  services.  So,  the  first  thing 

0:25:51.639 --> 0:25:54.689
<v Andrew Parfery>we  would  do  is  obviously  understand  that  individual's  needs  and 

0:25:54.689 --> 0:25:57.619
<v Andrew Parfery>requirements.  And  the  first  step  might  not  actually  be  a 

0:25:57.619 --> 0:26:00.799
<v Andrew Parfery>care  and  support  service,  it  might  be  something  like  a 

0:26:00.800 --> 0:26:03.760
<v Andrew Parfery>assisted  bit  of  technology  to  alert  somebody  if  you  have 

0:26:03.760 --> 0:26:07.429
<v Andrew Parfery>a  fall,  or  it  could  be  some  support  to  stay 

0:26:07.429 --> 0:26:09.669
<v Andrew Parfery>on  top  of  the  garden,  or  to  assist  with  bills 

0:26:09.669 --> 0:26:14.240
<v Andrew Parfery>and  shopping.
 But  when  it  comes  to  more  acute  care, 

0:26:14.560 --> 0:26:19.789
<v Andrew Parfery>there  are  generally  three  main  commonly  known  forms  of  care. 

0:26:19.830 --> 0:26:22.189
<v Andrew Parfery>One  would  be  in  a  residential  setting,  in  a  care 

0:26:22.189 --> 0:26:24.840
<v Andrew Parfery>home,  as  an  example.  One  would be  in  your  own  home. 

0:26:25.010 --> 0:26:28.129
<v Andrew Parfery>Actually,  two  thirds  of  people  are  not  in  care  homes, 

0:26:28.129 --> 0:26:30.109
<v Andrew Parfery>they're  in  their  own  home and  a  care  worker  would  come 

0:26:30.109 --> 0:26:33.570
<v Andrew Parfery>to  their  home  perhaps  twice  a  day,  seven  days  a 

0:26:33.570 --> 0:26:36.850
<v Andrew Parfery>week  as  an  example.  The  third  option,  which  is  not 

0:26:36.850 --> 0:26:40.280
<v Andrew Parfery>very  well  known  about  is  live- in  care,  where  somebody 

0:26:40.280 --> 0:26:43.440
<v Andrew Parfery>actually  would  come  and  live  in  your  home  and  that 

0:26:43.449 --> 0:26:46.300
<v Andrew Parfery>might  be  for  somebody  who  needs  a  bit  more  support 

0:26:46.300 --> 0:26:49.290
<v Andrew Parfery>than  someone  coming  in  for  an  hour  or  twice  a 

0:26:49.290 --> 0:26:52.100
<v Andrew Parfery>day,  but  is  not  yet  at  the  stage  where  they 

0:26:52.100 --> 0:26:53.989
<v Andrew Parfery>feel  they  need  to  be  in  a  residential  setting  to 

0:26:53.990 --> 0:26:55.310
<v Andrew Parfery>receive  that  round  the  clock  care.

0:26:55.530 --> 0:26:58.609
<v Angelica Bell>Sam,  there's  lots  of  talk  in the news about  the  care  funding  crisis. 

0:26:59.000 --> 0:27:01.220
<v Angelica Bell>How  do  we  pay  for  these  long  lives  with  declining 

0:27:01.220 --> 0:27:02.669
<v Angelica Bell>health  as  well  as  you  talked  about?

0:27:03.300 --> 0:27:07.679
<v Sam Roberts>Yeah,  thanks  Angelica.  There's,  I  mean,  possibly  two  ways  that 

0:27:07.679 --> 0:27:10.040
<v Sam Roberts>I  would  start  to  think  about  this.  So  the  first 

0:27:10.040 --> 0:27:13.570
<v Sam Roberts>is,  for  each  individual  to  get  some  sense  of  how 

0:27:13.570 --> 0:27:16.590
<v Sam Roberts>much  they  think  that  they  would  need.  And  a  couple 

0:27:16.590 --> 0:27:19.570
<v Sam Roberts>of  things to  think  about  on  that.  So  the  first  one 

0:27:19.570 --> 0:27:22.490
<v Sam Roberts>is  to  understand  your  local  authority  will  only  cover  care 

0:27:22.490 --> 0:27:25.669
<v Sam Roberts>costs  in  some  cases,  so  don't  rely  on  that  as 

0:27:25.669 --> 0:27:30.810
<v Sam Roberts>the  ultimate  backup  plan.  The  second  is  to  think  about 

0:27:30.810 --> 0:27:33.740
<v Sam Roberts>where  you  live  in  the  country,  because  care  costs  are 

0:27:33.859 --> 0:27:39.450
<v Sam Roberts>quite  significantly  different  in  different  parts  of  the  country.  So 

0:27:39.510 --> 0:27:43.689
<v Sam Roberts>for  example,  a  residential  care  home  in  Islington  in  North 

0:27:43.689 --> 0:27:46.990
<v Sam Roberts>London  is  significantly  more  expensive  than  one  in  North  Wales, 

0:27:46.990 --> 0:27:49.480
<v Sam Roberts>for  example,  so  that's the  second  thing,  is  try  to  understand 

0:27:49.480 --> 0:27:53.270
<v Sam Roberts>your  care  costs  in  the  area  where  you  are  likely 

0:27:53.270 --> 0:27:57.540
<v Sam Roberts>to  receive  care.
 And  one  of  the  ways  of  going 

0:27:57.540 --> 0:27:59.810
<v Sam Roberts>about  that  is  going  online  and  looking  at  care  costs 

0:27:59.810 --> 0:28:02.419
<v Sam Roberts>calculator.  So  we  have  one  for  Legal &amp;  General  on  our 

0:28:02.419 --> 0:28:05.090
<v Sam Roberts>retirement  web  pages,  but  there  will  be  others.  And  they 

0:28:05.090 --> 0:28:07.139
<v Sam Roberts>allow  you  to  add  in  things  such  as  the  type 

0:28:07.139 --> 0:28:09.929
<v Sam Roberts>of care you  need,  where  you  live,  and  they  will  give  some 

0:28:09.929 --> 0:28:13.129
<v Sam Roberts>advice  on  whether  you're  eligible  for  local  authority,  how  much 

0:28:13.129 --> 0:28:14.689
<v Sam Roberts>you  could  expect  to  pay  for  the  sort  of  care 

0:28:14.689 --> 0:28:18.080
<v Sam Roberts>that  you  want.  So  that's  the  first  thing,  understanding  what 

0:28:18.080 --> 0:28:21.429
<v Sam Roberts>the  need  is,  then  you  will  know  how  far  you're 

0:28:21.429 --> 0:28:25.209
<v Sam Roberts>falling  short  currently.
 The  second  thing  is,  assuming  that  you're 

0:28:25.210 --> 0:28:28.889
<v Sam Roberts>not  one  of  the  folks  who  are  covered  by  local 

0:28:28.889 --> 0:28:33.949
<v Sam Roberts>authority  care,  whether  it's  home  care  or  residential,  there  are 

0:28:33.949 --> 0:28:35.929
<v Sam Roberts>a  couple  of  ways  you  can  think  about  affording  it. 

0:28:36.689 --> 0:28:41.880
<v Sam Roberts>So,  the  first  is  savings,  traditional.  The  second  is  something 

0:28:41.880 --> 0:28:44.780
<v Sam Roberts>called  an  immediate  needs  annuity,  which  is  where  you  put 

0:28:44.780 --> 0:28:49.110
<v Sam Roberts>a  lump  sum  payment  into  an  annuity  and  then  that 

0:28:49.290 --> 0:28:53.500
<v Sam Roberts>pays  a  care  provider  for  your  care  until  you  no 

0:28:53.500 --> 0:28:57.060
<v Sam Roberts>longer  need  that  care.  So,  we  see  it  typically  used 

0:28:57.060 --> 0:29:02.370
<v Sam Roberts>in  people  moving  into  residential  care  and  that  care  is 

0:29:02.370 --> 0:29:04.190
<v Sam Roberts>paid  at  a  fixed  amount  for  as  long  as  you 

0:29:04.190 --> 0:29:07.280
<v Sam Roberts>need  it.  So,  that's  an  immediate  needs annuity,  the  second  option.


0:29:07.680 --> 0:29:10.870
<v Sam Roberts>The  third  option  would  be  something  like  a  lifetime  mortgage 

0:29:10.870 --> 0:29:14.070
<v Sam Roberts>or  an  equity  release  mortgage,  where  you  convert  some  of 

0:29:14.070 --> 0:29:16.910
<v Sam Roberts>the  value  that  is  in  your  house  into  cash,  either 

0:29:16.910 --> 0:29:18.970
<v Sam Roberts>a  lump  sum  of  cash  or  a  small  amount  that 

0:29:18.970 --> 0:29:22.310
<v Sam Roberts>is  released.  We  typically  see  people  using  that  more  for 

0:29:22.310 --> 0:29:25.590
<v Sam Roberts>home  adaptations,  like  if  they  need  the  railings,  the  downstairs 

0:29:25.590 --> 0:29:28.850
<v Sam Roberts>bathroom,  et  cetera,  we  talked  about  before,  or  sometimes  for 

0:29:29.750 --> 0:29:32.300
<v Sam Roberts>care  in  the  home.  So a couple  of  hours  of  help,  of 

0:29:32.300 --> 0:29:35.110
<v Sam Roberts>care  in  the  home.  So,  that's  option  three.
 Then  option 

0:29:35.110 --> 0:29:39.060
<v Sam Roberts>four  is  obviously  downsizing  or  moving  house.  So  those  are 

0:29:39.060 --> 0:29:41.400
<v Sam Roberts>the  ways  we  think  about  it.  First  of  all,  understand 

0:29:41.400 --> 0:29:45.150
<v Sam Roberts>the  need.  Second,  potential  source  of  income  if  you  are 

0:29:45.150 --> 0:29:49.010
<v Sam Roberts>a  self- funder.  Again,  as  Andrew  was  saying,  we  work 

0:29:49.010 --> 0:29:52.030
<v Sam Roberts>together  with  Care  Sourcer, there's  a  free  telephone  line  for  you 

0:29:52.030 --> 0:29:54.030
<v Sam Roberts>to  talk  to  a  care specialist,  just  to  talk  through  some 

0:29:54.030 --> 0:29:57.719
<v Sam Roberts>of  these  options,  because  sometimes  people  just  need  somebody  who's 

0:29:57.720 --> 0:30:01.130
<v Sam Roberts>done  this  many,  many  times  before  to  bounce  ideas  off.

0:30:01.380 --> 0:30:04.550
<v Angelica Bell>Now,  what I'd like  to  know  next  is  what  does  the  future 

0:30:04.550 --> 0:30:07.560
<v Angelica Bell>hold?  We  all  know  AI  is  in  use  already.  What 

0:30:07.560 --> 0:30:08.360
<v Angelica Bell>else  is  out  there?

0:30:08.890 --> 0:30:12.540
<v Sam Roberts>Yeah,  so  I  think  maybe  two  different  angles.  So  on 

0:30:12.540 --> 0:30:15.239
<v Sam Roberts>care,  I  think  we're  seeing  quite  a  lot  of  innovation, 

0:30:15.240 --> 0:30:16.959
<v Sam Roberts>the  kind  of  work  had  Andrew  and  his  team  are 

0:30:16.959 --> 0:30:19.800
<v Sam Roberts>doing  with  Care Sourcer. There's  quite  a  bit  of  innovation  on  finding 

0:30:19.800 --> 0:30:23.969
<v Sam Roberts>care,  on  monitoring  care,  and  we're  seeing  lots,  lots,  lots 

0:30:23.970 --> 0:30:27.459
<v Sam Roberts>more  home  care.  So  the  NHS  did  a  big  push 

0:30:27.510 --> 0:30:30.440
<v Sam Roberts>over  the  last  18  months  with  COVID,  where  we've  seen 

0:30:30.709 --> 0:30:34.350
<v Sam Roberts>lots  more  people  seeing  doctors  through  Zoom,  or  Teams,  or 

0:30:34.350 --> 0:30:38.560
<v Sam Roberts>whatever.  Lots  more  home  monitoring  for  conditions,  lots more  people  in 

0:30:38.850 --> 0:30:40.979
<v Sam Roberts>clinical  trials  from  the  home.  So,  I  think  those  are 

0:30:40.980 --> 0:30:44.460
<v Sam Roberts>the  things,  those  trends  are  here  to  stay,  that  a 

0:30:44.520 --> 0:30:47.120
<v Sam Roberts>lot  more  of  our  care  will  be  delivered  online.
 For 

0:30:47.120 --> 0:30:50.620
<v Sam Roberts>years  I've,  I don't know,  probably  Andrew's  the  same,  have  been  watching 

0:30:50.620 --> 0:30:53.030
<v Sam Roberts>the  world  of  robotics  to  see  if there  will  be  much 

0:30:53.030 --> 0:30:54.989
<v Sam Roberts>to  come  on  the  care  front.  But  I  think  the 

0:30:54.990 --> 0:30:59.700
<v Sam Roberts>consensus is that's  a  decade  or  so  away.  So  that's  on  care, 

0:30:59.700 --> 0:31:02.730
<v Sam Roberts>which  is  really  help  with  activities  of  daily  living.
 Then 

0:31:02.730 --> 0:31:05.480
<v Sam Roberts>on  the  health  side,  I  think  we  are  going  through 

0:31:05.530 --> 0:31:09.410
<v Sam Roberts>an  unbelievably  exciting  revolution  in  the  way  we  provide  healthcare. 

0:31:10.020 --> 0:31:13.740
<v Sam Roberts>So  we're  moving  from  a  society  that  has  treated  illness 

0:31:13.740 --> 0:31:16.950
<v Sam Roberts>to  one  that's  trying  to  predict  and  prevent  illness  and 

0:31:16.950 --> 0:31:21.299
<v Sam Roberts>then  personalize  treatment.  So  this  is  where  you'll  see  genetics 

0:31:21.300 --> 0:31:25.540
<v Sam Roberts>coming  into  play,  where  you'll  see  artificial  intelligence  that  can 

0:31:25.540 --> 0:31:29.670
<v Sam Roberts>read  images,  where  you'll  see  more  home  monitoring  as  well 

0:31:29.670 --> 0:31:33.090
<v Sam Roberts>as  personalized  therapies,  where  one  medicine  is  made  for  one 

0:31:33.090 --> 0:31:37.209
<v Sam Roberts>person.  I  think  lots  of  innovation.  When  you're  going  through 

0:31:37.209 --> 0:31:40.080
<v Sam Roberts>a  renaissance  like  this, it's  very  hard  to  see  where  it 

0:31:40.080 --> 0:31:42.979
<v Sam Roberts>will  land.  But  my  guess  is  that  there'll  be  much 

0:31:42.980 --> 0:31:46.790
<v Sam Roberts>more  prediction,  much  more  prevention,  much  more  personalization  in  the 

0:31:46.790 --> 0:31:46.831
<v Sam Roberts>years  to come.

0:31:46.831 --> 0:31:50.910
<v Angelica Bell>I  really  do  hope  that's  given  some  food  for  thoughts 

0:31:50.910 --> 0:31:53.550
<v Angelica Bell>and  perhaps  prompted  you  to  reflect  on  your  own  later 

0:31:53.550 --> 0:31:56.730
<v Angelica Bell>life.  If  you  are  caring  for  a  loved  one,  try 

0:31:56.730 --> 0:32:00.010
<v Angelica Bell>and  ensure  you  make  provision  for  your  own  needs,  whatever 

0:32:00.010 --> 0:32:02.640
<v Angelica Bell>they  may  be,  both  now  as  a  carer  and  in your 

0:32:02.880 --> 0:32:06.700
<v Angelica Bell>retirement  years.  We've  mentioned  loads  of  resources  there  and  if 

0:32:06.700 --> 0:32:09.090
<v Angelica Bell>you  want  to  do  some  further  reading,  you  can.  Check 

0:32:09.090 --> 0:32:13.790
<v Angelica Bell>them  out  in  the  show  notes  for  this  episode  at  legalandgeneral. com/

0:32:13.790 --> 0:32:17.420
<v Angelica Bell>retirement.  I'm  Angelica  Bell  and  I've  loved  meeting  incredible  people 

0:32:17.420 --> 0:32:20.810
<v Angelica Bell>and  sharing  their  stories  across  the  series.  I  do  hope 

0:32:20.810 --> 0:32:23.049
<v Angelica Bell>you've  been  as  inspired  as  I  have  to  look  to 

0:32:23.050 --> 0:32:26.850
<v Angelica Bell>the  future  with  excitement,  feel  empowered  with  great  information  and 

0:32:26.850 --> 0:32:29.930
<v Angelica Bell>support  to  help  you  plan  and  thanks  to  you  for 

0:32:29.930 --> 0:32:32.640
<v Angelica Bell>listening.  If  this  has  helped  you  in  your  future  planning, 

0:32:32.860 --> 0:32:35.340
<v Angelica Bell>please  share  the  podcast  with  a  friend  and  let's  help 

0:32:35.340 --> 0:32:37.690
<v Angelica Bell>everyone  start  a  retirement  revolution.