1 00:00:08,050 --> 00:00:13,640 Suze: October 9, 2025. Welcome everybody to the Women and Money podcast, 2 00:00:13,850 --> 00:00:18,299 Suze: as well as everybody smart enough to listen. This is... 3 00:00:18,649 --> 00:00:21,010 KT: Ask Suze and KT anything. 4 00:00:21,149 --> 00:00:23,829 Suze: And if you write in to ask Suze podcast at 5 00:00:23,829 --> 00:00:28,889 Suze: gmail.com and KT chooses it, oh, we will answer it 6 00:00:28,889 --> 00:00:33,880 Suze: on this podcast. 9 days, KT 9 days before we leave. 7 00:00:34,168 --> 00:00:36,729 KT: We go to Italy, but then we also have Halloween. 8 00:00:38,319 --> 00:00:42,400 Suze: I don't care about Halloween. We start with this Halloween stuff. 9 00:00:42,590 --> 00:00:44,790 KT: I'm gonna do the favorite candy... 10 00:00:44,799 --> 00:00:48,580 Suze: No, you did that last year. Your age is showing because 11 00:00:48,580 --> 00:01:01,409 Suze: you're wanting to repeat things we've already done. So, but 12 00:01:01,409 --> 00:01:01,450 Suze: in 9 days... 13 00:01:01,470 --> 00:01:01,479 KT: Viva Italiano. (Then KT sings a little Dean Martin). 14 00:01:01,479 --> 00:01:03,830 Suze: Is that Italian I guess that's Italian, huh? All right, 15 00:01:03,930 --> 00:01:04,360 Suze: go on. 16 00:01:04,739 --> 00:01:05,279 KT: I'm Italian. 17 00:01:05,559 --> 00:01:07,488 Suze: What do you have for me? 18 00:01:07,540 --> 00:01:11,128 KT: Now wait, before we start questions, I want to tell 19 00:01:11,129 --> 00:01:15,230 KT: everyone to check out your YouTube channel. Suze has an 20 00:01:15,230 --> 00:01:20,569 KT: official YouTube channel, and it's YouTube.com/ Suze Orman. Why do 21 00:01:20,569 --> 00:01:23,370 KT: I want you to go there? She's starting to post 22 00:01:23,370 --> 00:01:28,400 KT: these really cool live segments and little pieces of information. 23 00:01:28,690 --> 00:01:31,009 KT: She wants you to know they're very current. 24 00:01:31,309 --> 00:01:33,910 KT: They're great and along with that you get to see 25 00:01:33,910 --> 00:01:36,750 KT: some Suze Orman show and all kinds of things. Maybe 26 00:01:36,750 --> 00:01:40,620 KT: I'll come on and wait, wait, it's free. 27 00:01:40,989 --> 00:01:43,429 Suze: They know YouTube is free, KT. 28 00:01:43,429 --> 00:01:46,980 KT: But when you say subscribe, some people might think that they have to pay. 29 00:01:46,980 --> 00:01:50,599 Suze: They understand subscribe when it comes to YouTube. All right, everybody, 30 00:01:50,910 --> 00:01:55,419 Suze: you heard the boss. Now KT, let's go to questions. 31 00:01:55,669 --> 00:01:57,430 KT: OK, this is from Rachel. 32 00:01:58,029 --> 00:02:01,510 KT: Now Rachel um is sending this in. I like this 33 00:02:01,510 --> 00:02:04,139 KT: a lot and I like Rachel that who you are. 34 00:02:04,309 --> 00:02:05,540 KT: So let me share this with all of you. 35 00:02:05,750 --> 00:02:06,540 Suze: What, have you met her? 36 00:02:06,830 --> 00:02:08,220 KT: No, but listen, I've read... 37 00:02:08,220 --> 00:02:09,949 Suze: Do you have a correspondence with her. 38 00:02:10,070 --> 00:02:12,330 KT: No, but I'd like to know just to like her. 39 00:02:12,429 --> 00:02:13,740 Suze: You would like to know her? 40 00:02:13,788 --> 00:02:17,288 KT: Yeah. My name is Rachel. I'm 34 years old, the 41 00:02:17,288 --> 00:02:22,229 KT: oldest child of a Vietnamese immigrants, now an emergency and 42 00:02:22,229 --> 00:02:26,109 KT: intensive care physician. Congratulations, Rachel. 43 00:02:26,580 --> 00:02:29,820 KT: She said, I'm married to a fellow physician and a 44 00:02:29,820 --> 00:02:33,649 KT: new mom of a healthy and happy six month old boy. 45 00:02:33,940 --> 00:02:34,850 KT: That's great. 46 00:02:35,750 --> 00:02:37,509 Suze: That's why you want to get to know her? 47 00:02:37,589 --> 00:02:40,228 KT: No, no, no, I just like this, um, email. So 48 00:02:40,229 --> 00:02:43,339 KT: she said, though I consider myself a successful and very 49 00:02:43,339 --> 00:02:47,869 KT: blessed person, my parents were unable to teach me about 50 00:02:47,869 --> 00:02:51,470 KT: personal finance. I have listened to your podcast for the 51 00:02:51,470 --> 00:02:54,589 KT: past 3 years and learned immensely from it. You have 52 00:02:54,589 --> 00:02:56,029 KT: filled this void in my understanding 53 00:02:56,225 --> 00:03:01,326 KT: and empowered me to jumpstart securing my own family's financial future. 54 00:03:01,845 --> 00:03:04,335 Suze: Now before you get to her question, because there has 55 00:03:04,335 --> 00:03:05,695 Suze: to be a question in there, right? 56 00:03:05,815 --> 00:03:07,537 KT: Yes, it's up here. 57 00:03:07,537 --> 00:03:11,656 Suze: But did you mainly like this because of everything you 58 00:03:11,656 --> 00:03:12,565 Suze: just read to me? 59 00:03:12,735 --> 00:03:16,255 KT: I liked it because she's the oldest child of Vietnamese immigrants. 60 00:03:17,042 --> 00:03:22,121 KT: And I know many Vietnamese immigrants and I really have... 61 00:03:22,121 --> 00:03:22,802 Suze: So it touched your heart. 62 00:03:22,921 --> 00:03:25,981 KT: It touched my heart. Anyone from Asia touches my heart, 63 00:03:26,001 --> 00:03:26,870 KT: quite frankly. 64 00:03:28,421 --> 00:03:32,522 Suze: All right, that's because KT spent 20 years or more living in 65 00:03:32,522 --> 00:03:34,281 Suze: and working in Asia. 66 00:03:34,442 --> 00:03:36,442 KT: Love, love the Asian society. 67 00:03:37,470 --> 00:03:40,490 KT: She said, I want to jump start securing my family's 68 00:03:40,490 --> 00:03:44,250 KT: financial future and allowing me to be able to give 69 00:03:44,250 --> 00:03:47,919 KT: back to my parents. There you go, Suze, for that, 70 00:03:48,050 --> 00:03:53,039 KT: she said, I am eternally grateful. So here's the question. 71 00:03:53,330 --> 00:03:58,009 KT: My husband currently makes $80,000. He receives a match in 72 00:03:58,009 --> 00:04:00,089 KT: his traditional 403B. 73 00:04:00,669 --> 00:04:04,630 KT: This year we maxed out his traditional 403B and he 74 00:04:04,630 --> 00:04:10,860 KT: received $2,000 in employer contributions. Next July he will have 75 00:04:10,860 --> 00:04:15,789 KT: the option for a Roth 403B though without matching. 76 00:04:16,488 --> 00:04:21,868 KT: So for 2026, does it make sense to not contribute 77 00:04:21,869 --> 00:04:27,549 KT: to a traditional 403B with matching and instead max out 78 00:04:27,549 --> 00:04:32,630 KT: the Roth 403B for tax-free growth, though it would imply 79 00:04:32,630 --> 00:04:35,979 KT: leaving money on the table. That's her question. 80 00:04:37,869 --> 00:04:40,469 Suze: That took forever to get to her question. That's besides 81 00:04:40,470 --> 00:04:41,979 Suze: the point, but no, 82 00:04:42,070 --> 00:04:45,500 KT: But I wanted to share Rachel's, uh, story. 83 00:04:45,829 --> 00:04:49,709 Suze: Because we all do, everybody, we have a story and 84 00:04:49,709 --> 00:04:54,100 Suze: the Women and Money podcast is made up of thousands 85 00:04:54,100 --> 00:04:56,140 Suze: and thousands of stories. 86 00:04:56,750 --> 00:05:00,029 Suze: Stories of people who were living in their car, got 87 00:05:00,029 --> 00:05:04,660 Suze: divorced and didn't have a penny, came from different countries 88 00:05:04,660 --> 00:05:08,589 Suze: and ended up here. Never knew anything about money. Nobody 89 00:05:08,589 --> 00:05:11,500 Suze: could teach them about money. Their parents had no money. 90 00:05:11,790 --> 00:05:16,059 Suze: All kinds of stories. But the great thing in my opinion, KT, 91 00:05:16,149 --> 00:05:19,510 Suze: about the Women and Money podcast, those who listen, 92 00:05:20,260 --> 00:05:25,700 Suze: their stories end up exactly where I know they would 93 00:05:25,700 --> 00:05:30,290 Suze: want to be financially speaking, and that is the reason 94 00:05:30,290 --> 00:05:33,290 Suze: we keep doing this even though we don't have to 95 00:05:33,290 --> 00:05:36,119 Suze: be doing this. We do this because we love it 96 00:05:36,119 --> 00:05:39,040 Suze: and we want to, and we want you to have 97 00:05:39,250 --> 00:05:44,850 Suze: the best financial advice around. Rachel, yhy can't you have 98 00:05:44,850 --> 00:05:47,010 Suze: your cake and eat it too? 99 00:05:47,678 --> 00:05:52,000 Suze: You obviously said that your husband maxed out on his 100 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:57,570 Suze: traditional 403B but only got $2,000. What that says to 101 00:05:57,570 --> 00:06:02,079 Suze: you is they only match up to a certain point 102 00:06:02,079 --> 00:06:03,760 Suze: of his pay. 103 00:06:04,649 --> 00:06:08,609 Suze: After that point, if I were you, I would stop 104 00:06:08,609 --> 00:06:13,760 Suze: contributing to the traditional 403B. You already got your match there, 105 00:06:14,290 --> 00:06:19,170 Suze: and then I would change to the Roth 403B. And 106 00:06:19,170 --> 00:06:24,488 Suze: later on you just transfer what's in your traditional 403B 107 00:06:24,488 --> 00:06:29,140 Suze: to your Roth 403B. Then you have your match. 108 00:06:30,040 --> 00:06:32,230 Suze: And you get to enjoy it too. 109 00:06:33,420 --> 00:06:38,268 KT: That, that's, I like the cake better. All right. Next 110 00:06:38,269 --> 00:06:41,589 KT: question is from Susan. She said, Hi, Suze. Husband and 111 00:06:41,589 --> 00:06:45,029 KT: I both retired. We're in our 70s, and live on 112 00:06:45,029 --> 00:06:50,790 KT: Social Security, his pension, and rent from three rental houses. 113 00:06:50,950 --> 00:06:53,669 KT: I'm about to sell one of those rentals that I've 114 00:06:53,670 --> 00:06:58,779 KT: had for 40 years. Proceeds from that sale after taxes 115 00:06:59,079 --> 00:07:01,910 KT: will be about $300,000. 116 00:07:02,410 --> 00:07:06,010 KT: Now here's the big question. How can I invest this 117 00:07:06,010 --> 00:07:09,290 KT: for monthly income to make up for the loss of 118 00:07:09,290 --> 00:07:16,040 KT: the rental income which after property taxes, insurance, and other expenses, 119 00:07:16,049 --> 00:07:22,720 KT: netted out to be about $1,100 a month? Is that possible? 120 00:07:24,299 --> 00:07:26,799 Suze: So, KT. You know how I often say I scroll 121 00:07:26,799 --> 00:07:29,359 Suze: through these, and every once in a while one catches 122 00:07:29,359 --> 00:07:30,070 Suze: my eye. 123 00:07:30,359 --> 00:07:31,200 KT: This one caught your eye. 124 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:33,200 Suze: This one caught my both my eyes. 125 00:07:33,359 --> 00:07:36,640 KT: OK, that means that she answered her already. 126 00:07:36,739 --> 00:07:38,989 Suze: I did. I answered Susan directly. 127 00:07:39,239 --> 00:07:39,959 KT: Would you tell her? 128 00:07:40,100 --> 00:07:43,239 Suze: Right, so here's what it is, and I just answered 129 00:07:43,239 --> 00:07:46,760 Suze: her because her and her husband are both retired and 130 00:07:46,760 --> 00:07:49,359 Suze: they live on Social Security, his pension. 131 00:07:49,859 --> 00:07:54,679 Suze: Which obviously maybe when he dies will go away for her, 132 00:07:54,679 --> 00:07:59,100 Suze: don't know, and rent from their three rental houses and 133 00:07:59,100 --> 00:08:01,660 Suze: they're about to sell one that they've had for 40 134 00:08:01,660 --> 00:08:04,980 Suze: years so that touched my heart because this obviously is 135 00:08:04,980 --> 00:08:11,100 Suze: a really big move for Susan, however, everybody, when it 136 00:08:11,100 --> 00:08:15,980 Suze: comes to real estate, even though I know Susan said, 137 00:08:16,380 --> 00:08:19,940 Suze: that she's going to get about $300,000 and it needs 138 00:08:19,940 --> 00:08:24,649 Suze: to replace $1,100 a month from her rental. The truth is, 139 00:08:24,739 --> 00:08:30,220 Suze: in my opinion, you don't know for sure what you 140 00:08:30,220 --> 00:08:32,539 Suze: net when you have a rental. 141 00:08:33,099 --> 00:08:36,579 Suze: Because if all of a sudden something happens and you 142 00:08:36,580 --> 00:08:40,659 Suze: need new windows, you need a brand new roof, you 143 00:08:40,659 --> 00:08:44,419 Suze: need a new refrigerator, all of a sudden, and that 144 00:08:44,419 --> 00:08:49,500 Suze: could be $10,000 $20,000, or whatever, maybe for that year 145 00:08:49,500 --> 00:08:54,380 Suze: you aren't netting $13,500 a year. It is possible you 146 00:08:54,380 --> 00:08:59,099 Suze: are actually in deficit for that amount of time. So 147 00:08:59,099 --> 00:09:01,250 Suze: when it comes to rental income, 148 00:09:01,989 --> 00:09:07,530 Suze: you can't always just say this is what we net...always 149 00:09:07,530 --> 00:09:12,570 Suze: because it's not always, always so there's many things that 150 00:09:12,570 --> 00:09:15,969 Suze: I told Susan, KT that she could do obviously if 151 00:09:15,969 --> 00:09:18,809 Suze: she wanted to she could do a mix of treasuries, 152 00:09:18,890 --> 00:09:22,959 Suze: municipal bonds and CDs, and she could probably get in 153 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:26,770 Suze: an average of about 4 to 5% range on that. 154 00:09:27,179 --> 00:09:33,098 Suze: Which would net her $13,500 a year or about $1,125 155 00:09:33,099 --> 00:09:37,169 Suze: a month, but then they're more long term and that's it. 156 00:09:37,500 --> 00:09:42,049 Suze: At this point I would like for Susan to also 157 00:09:42,460 --> 00:09:45,340 Suze: not to just have this income that she knows, but 158 00:09:45,340 --> 00:09:49,819 Suze: also have growth on her money as well if she 159 00:09:49,820 --> 00:09:53,650 Suze: would be willing to take a little bit less income. 160 00:09:53,919 --> 00:09:55,179 Suze: It would be very possible. 161 00:09:55,260 --> 00:10:02,650 Suze: For her to put all $300,000 in to utilities, REITs, ETFs, 162 00:10:02,659 --> 00:10:06,289 Suze: all kinds of things, and average 3 to 4% but 163 00:10:06,289 --> 00:10:11,280 Suze: also probably get growth, especially in the utility area, everybody, 164 00:10:11,690 --> 00:10:17,080 Suze: but that would only average her about $10,500 a year. 165 00:10:17,650 --> 00:10:23,039 Suze: That's about $875 a month. Good dividend paying stocks. 166 00:10:23,349 --> 00:10:28,728 Suze: That would give her the potential for growth or even ETFs. 167 00:10:29,020 --> 00:10:30,859 Suze: That would be the way I would go if I 168 00:10:30,859 --> 00:10:34,419 Suze: were her. But Susan, if you just want to replace 169 00:10:34,419 --> 00:10:36,539 Suze: what you have, you don't care about growth, you don't 170 00:10:36,539 --> 00:10:40,380 Suze: care about inflation or anything, then just lock in all 171 00:10:40,380 --> 00:10:47,140 Suze: 300,000 at about 4.5% in different quality bonds, treasuries, and 172 00:10:47,140 --> 00:10:52,500 Suze: things like that, right? She could also do an immediate annuity. 173 00:10:53,020 --> 00:10:56,689 Suze: But not my favorite because it might be all of 174 00:10:56,690 --> 00:10:59,570 Suze: a sudden she dies, then what happens to that income 175 00:10:59,570 --> 00:11:02,989 Suze: for the husband, but that could easily give her $1,400 176 00:11:02,989 --> 00:11:04,699 Suze: to $1,600 a month, right now. 177 00:11:05,159 --> 00:11:07,419 Suze: But I don't think it would be a joint and 178 00:11:07,419 --> 00:11:08,650 Suze: survivor annuity. 179 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:12,309 KT: So, so it is possible that when she makes the sale, 180 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:14,919 KT: she can replace that with invested income. 181 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:17,039 Suze: Yes, and she could do a different thing. She could 182 00:11:17,039 --> 00:11:20,559 Suze: put 40%, let's say, in bonds and CDs, 40% in 183 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:21,559 Suze: dividend paying stocks. 184 00:11:21,679 --> 00:11:22,669 KT: You know what I would do? 185 00:11:22,669 --> 00:11:22,919 Suze: What? 186 00:11:22,919 --> 00:11:25,679 KT: I'd sell all three of those houses. She had this 187 00:11:25,679 --> 00:11:29,159 KT: one for 40 years and your point about maintenance and 188 00:11:29,159 --> 00:11:30,189 KT: the what ifs. 189 00:11:30,770 --> 00:11:32,978 KT: Get rid of all three and invest all that money. 190 00:11:33,090 --> 00:11:34,929 Suze: She has to worry a little bit, I'm sure, about 191 00:11:34,929 --> 00:11:38,489 Suze: capital gains. So she knows what she's doing. That's not 192 00:11:38,489 --> 00:11:42,159 Suze: the point. But the bottom line is don't be afraid 193 00:11:42,159 --> 00:11:45,650 Suze: to sell real estate. All of you, thinking, how are 194 00:11:45,650 --> 00:11:49,359 Suze: you going to replace your rental income. There are a 195 00:11:49,359 --> 00:11:52,580 Suze: million ways to do so. All right, KT. 196 00:11:52,729 --> 00:11:56,299 KT: OK, next question is from Erica. I call this "Niño." 197 00:11:57,729 --> 00:12:02,348 Suze: Like our Colo, Niño... so wait, I just have to say... 198 00:12:02,349 --> 00:12:04,978 KT: We have to tell them the backstory of Nino. 199 00:12:05,109 --> 00:12:11,960 Suze: So KT kind of treats Colo like it's her favorite son. 200 00:12:12,349 --> 00:12:15,580 Suze: And of course it is because we don't have a son. So, 201 00:12:15,859 --> 00:12:18,340 Suze: so we're sitting there at the breakfast table, whatever it 202 00:12:18,340 --> 00:12:20,809 Suze: may be, and all of a sudden he comes in 203 00:12:20,809 --> 00:12:22,900 Suze: and she says, Oh please don't go on the ladder 204 00:12:22,900 --> 00:12:26,579 Suze: today and fix this. I'm afraid maybe you'll fall. Or no, Colo, 205 00:12:26,780 --> 00:12:29,900 Suze: don't do this. It's too hot outside, and I do 206 00:12:29,900 --> 00:12:33,218 Suze: this thing. I go, Oh well, Niño, Niño, it's your 207 00:12:33,219 --> 00:12:36,099 Suze: favorite little son, Niño even though it's... 208 00:12:36,099 --> 00:12:38,700 KT: So let me, let me read this one ready. So 209 00:12:38,700 --> 00:12:42,010 KT: this is Erica. I call her email "Niño." 210 00:12:42,409 --> 00:12:46,479 KT: My dearest Suze and Katy, Suze, I've followed your guidance 211 00:12:46,479 --> 00:12:49,890 KT: for most of my life, and I truly credit my 212 00:12:49,890 --> 00:12:54,809 KT: strong financial position to your sound advice over the years. 213 00:12:55,090 --> 00:12:58,130 KT: Listening to you and KT feels like spending time with 214 00:12:58,130 --> 00:12:59,530 KT: sisters I never had. 215 00:13:00,099 --> 00:13:03,219 KT: Comforting, wise, and always encouraging. 216 00:13:03,299 --> 00:13:06,570 Suze: I'm not sure our sisters would be thinking that right now, 217 00:13:06,659 --> 00:13:09,098 Suze: but anyway, that's besides the point. Go on. 218 00:13:09,239 --> 00:13:13,179 KT: I am a 20 year navy veteran and just retired 219 00:13:13,179 --> 00:13:17,580 KT: after an additional 20 years. Now that I'm entering this 220 00:13:17,580 --> 00:13:23,409 KT: next chapter, I'm thinking ahead, especially about my son's future. 221 00:13:24,690 --> 00:13:27,340 KT: When I got to that part, I said, Nino, I 222 00:13:27,340 --> 00:13:30,700 KT: have half a million dollars in cash, and I would 223 00:13:30,700 --> 00:13:34,900 KT: like to create a stream of income for him. He's 224 00:13:34,900 --> 00:13:38,969 KT: 40 years old. I know how you feel about annuities, 225 00:13:39,179 --> 00:13:42,710 KT: but I am struggling to find another way to ensure 226 00:13:43,099 --> 00:13:47,979 KT: he receives a dependable monthly check when he turns 60. 227 00:13:48,419 --> 00:13:51,949 KT: Do you have any suggestions or thoughts on how I 228 00:13:51,950 --> 00:13:56,780 KT: might achieve this goal in a better or more efficient way? 229 00:13:58,140 --> 00:14:02,489 KT: I'm not going to comment. Go ahead, Suze. You say it, Niño. 230 00:14:02,619 --> 00:14:07,250 Suze: No, but Erica, here's the thing I just want to say. 231 00:14:07,539 --> 00:14:13,650 Suze: What you didn't say is how are you doing financially. 232 00:14:14,140 --> 00:14:17,699 Suze: You didn't say that upon my death, 233 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:22,580 Suze: I would like to leave him 500,000 if I still 234 00:14:22,580 --> 00:14:25,619 Suze: have it, cause will you or will you not? What 235 00:14:25,619 --> 00:14:27,020 Suze: if all of a sudden you have to be in 236 00:14:27,020 --> 00:14:31,159 Suze: a nursing home or an adult living facility or you get, 237 00:14:31,419 --> 00:14:33,580 Suze: who knows what can happen, or you want to hire 238 00:14:33,580 --> 00:14:38,099 Suze: somebody to come in to take care of you? Who knows? 239 00:14:38,340 --> 00:14:43,539 Suze: So assuming that you mean after you have died and 240 00:14:43,539 --> 00:14:47,710 Suze: don't you dare do this while you are still alive. 241 00:14:48,359 --> 00:14:49,669 Suze: Do you hear me? 242 00:14:49,799 --> 00:14:51,690 KT: He's only 40, right? 243 00:14:51,799 --> 00:14:55,799 Suze: Yes, he's only 40, which means she's really not that 244 00:14:55,799 --> 00:15:00,840 Suze: old either, and she could easily live another 20 or 245 00:15:00,840 --> 00:15:04,830 Suze: 30 years, which means you are not to give him 246 00:15:04,830 --> 00:15:07,919 Suze: a penny at this point in time. It will not 247 00:15:07,919 --> 00:15:09,960 Suze: help him. It will hurt him. 248 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:14,700 Suze: And therefore you just need to set up a living 249 00:15:14,700 --> 00:15:19,500 Suze: revocable trust where somebody is a trustee and that he 250 00:15:19,500 --> 00:15:24,969 Suze: only gets X dollars per month until the money's gone, just 251 00:15:25,140 --> 00:15:31,380 Suze: that simple. But please don't baby him at 40. I 252 00:15:31,380 --> 00:15:34,820 Suze: know I'm going over today, but there's really something that 253 00:15:34,820 --> 00:15:37,809 Suze: struck me that I want to say to all of you. 254 00:15:38,289 --> 00:15:42,239 Suze: And this has happened in many cases of where somebody 255 00:15:42,239 --> 00:15:44,429 Suze: I'll never forget on the Suze Orman show, 256 00:15:45,239 --> 00:15:49,559 Suze: this elderly woman now in her 80s, which is only 257 00:15:49,559 --> 00:15:52,330 Suze: five years away from me, but that's besides the point. OK, 258 00:15:52,599 --> 00:15:55,640 Suze: but no, but she was older, she was sick, she 259 00:15:55,640 --> 00:16:00,989 Suze: had cancer. Her 58 year old son still lived with her. 260 00:16:02,140 --> 00:16:05,770 Suze: To support him, she took out all the equity in 261 00:16:05,770 --> 00:16:11,369 Suze: her home. She had no money at all to leave him. 262 00:16:12,239 --> 00:16:15,630 Suze: And he lived with her and still smokes even though 263 00:16:15,630 --> 00:16:19,109 Suze: she has lung cancer, and her question to me was 264 00:16:19,109 --> 00:16:21,830 Suze: what can I do to make sure that he's OK. 265 00:16:23,179 --> 00:16:26,390 Suze: And my answer to her was "nothing." 266 00:16:27,250 --> 00:16:30,950 Suze: You shouldn't have ever babied him the way that you did, 267 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:34,679 Suze: cause there's no equity in the house now. He can't 268 00:16:34,679 --> 00:16:37,479 Suze: afford to pay the mortgage that you still have, 'cause 269 00:16:37,479 --> 00:16:40,640 Suze: you took it all out. You don't have any money 270 00:16:40,640 --> 00:16:44,940 Suze: to give him, so at the age of 60 or so, 271 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,190 Suze: he's going to be on the streets. 272 00:16:48,140 --> 00:16:52,210 Suze: And there's nothing that I can do for him or 273 00:16:52,210 --> 00:16:56,039 Suze: you at this point in time, so you better tell him. 274 00:16:56,210 --> 00:16:59,809 Suze: He better figure that out now, cause otherwise he's going 275 00:16:59,809 --> 00:17:04,649 Suze: to be in big trouble. Now, Erica, I'm not saying 276 00:17:04,650 --> 00:17:09,569 Suze: that's your son by any means, but everybody listening to 277 00:17:09,569 --> 00:17:14,329 Suze: me right now, don't baby your children. Don't make it 278 00:17:14,329 --> 00:17:18,010 Suze: easier on them than they even want. 279 00:17:19,098 --> 00:17:22,458 Suze: Let them grow up. Let them be responsible human beings. 280 00:17:22,659 --> 00:17:26,808 Suze: Let them generate their own money. Let them be independent 281 00:17:27,058 --> 00:17:29,927 Suze: and then give them a surprise maybe upon your death. 282 00:17:30,178 --> 00:17:34,898 Suze: But don't do it now. Erica, take what I just 283 00:17:34,898 --> 00:17:37,408 Suze: said to heart, all right, KT. 284 00:17:37,619 --> 00:17:40,259 KT: OK, next question, Suze is from Elena. 285 00:17:40,930 --> 00:17:44,170 KT: I'm 39, married, and a mom to a two year old, 286 00:17:44,349 --> 00:17:47,188 KT: and I'd love your advice on whether it makes sense 287 00:17:47,189 --> 00:17:50,589 KT: for us to pay off our home early. Here's where 288 00:17:50,589 --> 00:17:56,510 KT: we stand. We have a mortgage for $415,000. It's a 289 00:17:56,510 --> 00:18:02,030 KT: 30 year fixed at 3% scheduled to end 2051. 290 00:18:02,829 --> 00:18:04,390 KT: With child care costs... 291 00:18:04,390 --> 00:18:05,900 Suze: Won't be our problem in 2051. 292 00:18:07,479 --> 00:18:11,219 KT: With child care costs, we don't have much extra cash, 293 00:18:11,510 --> 00:18:14,510 KT: but we could put an extra 100 or 200 a 294 00:18:14,510 --> 00:18:18,109 KT: month toward the principal, which would shorten the loan by 295 00:18:18,109 --> 00:18:22,469 KT: two to three years. I'll admit some of this is emotional. 296 00:18:22,550 --> 00:18:25,510 KT: I have friends who paid off their homes early, and 297 00:18:25,510 --> 00:18:30,180 KT: it makes me second guess our path. Now there's quite 298 00:18:30,180 --> 00:18:31,709 KT: a bit of background. 299 00:18:32,229 --> 00:18:33,550 KT: Details here on... 300 00:18:33,550 --> 00:18:36,958 Suze: KT, I just have to ask this, right, because usually 301 00:18:36,959 --> 00:18:39,829 Suze: when they're asking me it's because somebody else is in 302 00:18:39,829 --> 00:18:41,949 Suze: the picture that isn't agreeing with them or she would 303 00:18:41,949 --> 00:18:45,780 Suze: just be doing it. Anywhere in that email because it's long. 304 00:18:46,189 --> 00:18:51,550 Suze: Does it say that her spouse doesn't agree with her? 305 00:18:51,709 --> 00:18:55,430 KT: Funny that you feel that because there is a challenge here, 306 00:18:55,550 --> 00:18:56,149 KT: she said. 307 00:18:56,569 --> 00:19:00,609 KT: My husband would rather put any extra money into the 308 00:19:00,609 --> 00:19:05,569 KT: stock market. I see his point. The returns can outpace 309 00:19:05,569 --> 00:19:10,040 KT: our 3% mortgage, but I still struggle with carrying debt 310 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:10,919 KT: for so long. 311 00:19:10,969 --> 00:19:14,089 Suze: I knew it. I knew it. Well, I felt it 312 00:19:14,089 --> 00:19:17,130 Suze: because otherwise why would Elena be asking me if that's 313 00:19:17,130 --> 00:19:20,520 Suze: what she wanted to do? She would just do it. 314 00:19:20,819 --> 00:19:23,810 Suze: So I've done this long enough, everybody, that when somebody's 315 00:19:23,810 --> 00:19:24,729 Suze: asking me 316 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,280 Suze: a very simple question because they know what they want 317 00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:31,438 Suze: to do. Somebody doesn't want them to do what they 318 00:19:31,439 --> 00:19:34,399 Suze: want to do, just that simple. That happens between me 319 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:39,119 Suze: and KT all the time. Anyway, here's the thing, Elena. 320 00:19:39,770 --> 00:19:44,520 Suze: You're only 39. You say that there isn't really a 321 00:19:44,520 --> 00:19:48,709 Suze: whole lot more than a few $100 a month extra 322 00:19:49,030 --> 00:19:53,409 Suze: and that it's going to be many, many years, 2051 323 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:58,359 Suze: before the house is paid off. I doubt highly that 324 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:01,119 Suze: here you are, you're only 39. You have a two 325 00:20:01,119 --> 00:20:04,910 Suze: year old. I doubt highly that may be your only child. 326 00:20:05,479 --> 00:20:07,589 Suze: What if all of a sudden you have another child 327 00:20:07,589 --> 00:20:09,430 Suze: and then another child? You could. 328 00:20:10,089 --> 00:20:14,369 Suze: You really could, and that house is too small now 329 00:20:14,369 --> 00:20:17,770 Suze: or doesn't meet your needs, and you want to move. 330 00:20:18,099 --> 00:20:23,459 Suze: The house will continue to appreciate in value regardless of 331 00:20:23,459 --> 00:20:26,290 Suze: the mortgage that you have on it. 332 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:29,880 Suze: So it's not about the 3% in the mortgage that 333 00:20:29,880 --> 00:20:32,520 Suze: you want to get rid of, which is how you're 334 00:20:32,520 --> 00:20:36,119 Suze: gonna make money. You make money in a home by 335 00:20:36,119 --> 00:20:42,109 Suze: it appreciating over the years, and that will happen. Therefore, 336 00:20:42,439 --> 00:20:44,560 Suze: if I were you and you don't have a lot 337 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:47,680 Suze: of money to really make a difference here. 338 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:51,709 Suze: I would listen to your husband, and I wouldn't be 339 00:20:51,709 --> 00:20:54,550 Suze: doing it, and I would be investing it and making 340 00:20:54,550 --> 00:20:58,310 Suze: sure that you have like a Roth IRA or whatever 341 00:20:58,310 --> 00:21:02,150 Suze: it may be and start doing it that way, where 342 00:21:02,150 --> 00:21:05,429 Suze: you increase your worth not only in your home but 343 00:21:05,430 --> 00:21:09,109 Suze: in your retirement and forget about owning it outright, at this age. 344 00:21:09,430 --> 00:21:14,660 KT: OK, Suze, this next email is right up your alley. 345 00:21:14,699 --> 00:21:16,380 KT: You ready? This is from Jewel. 346 00:21:17,219 --> 00:21:20,239 Suze: Here's what that means. 347 00:21:20,420 --> 00:21:21,849 KT: Get ready for a slapdown. 348 00:21:21,859 --> 00:21:23,579 Suze: It's gonna aggravate me. 349 00:21:23,699 --> 00:21:25,819 KT: It is get ready for a slapdown. 350 00:21:25,819 --> 00:21:27,300 Suze: She loves when I get aggravated. 351 00:21:28,175 --> 00:21:31,714 KT: So this is from Jewel, she said, I'm 94 years old and 352 00:21:31,714 --> 00:21:36,714 KT: I sold my house. I downsized and live independently in 353 00:21:36,714 --> 00:21:41,314 KT: a small townhouse. I don't need the proceeds but would 354 00:21:41,314 --> 00:21:45,125 KT: like to know where to invest it for safety and growth. 355 00:21:45,474 --> 00:21:46,794 KT: She's 94. 356 00:21:47,319 --> 00:21:50,669 KT: And then this is really sweet. She says my financial 357 00:21:50,670 --> 00:21:57,099 KT: adviser would like me to put the proceeds approximately $1.4 million. 358 00:21:57,199 --> 00:21:58,267 Suze: Oh wait, wait, let me guess. 359 00:21:58,267 --> 00:22:03,160 KT: Wait in an S&P indexed annuity. I don't feel comfortable 360 00:22:03,160 --> 00:22:07,109 KT: without your advice. The annuity protects 90% 361 00:22:07,469 --> 00:22:12,109 KT: of the principal and gives me 80% of the S&P 362 00:22:12,109 --> 00:22:20,030 KT: gain over a six year period. So on her 100th birthday... 363 00:22:20,150 --> 00:22:23,589 Suze: But you know what she didn't say there's that and 364 00:22:23,589 --> 00:22:26,939 Suze: how much 1.4 million, 365 00:22:27,459 --> 00:22:30,819 Suze: in one annuity, which you would never do, people, I'll 366 00:22:30,819 --> 00:22:35,556 Suze: tell you why in a second, right, would get in commission. 367 00:22:35,556 --> 00:22:35,933 KT: How much? 368 00:22:35,933 --> 00:22:36,579 Suze: I'm sure... 369 00:22:36,579 --> 00:22:38,651 KT: Just guess. 370 00:22:38,651 --> 00:22:40,066 Suze: 70,000 or more. 371 00:22:40,066 --> 00:22:43,780 KT: Wow in one piece of paper. 372 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:49,270 Suze: One piece of paper. What's interesting, Jewel, is you yourself 373 00:22:49,270 --> 00:22:53,770 Suze: said I don't feel comfortable without your advice. 374 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:57,229 Suze: Now let's pretend my advice wasn't here. 375 00:22:58,030 --> 00:23:03,560 Suze: The truth is you don't feel comfortable. Full stop. 376 00:23:04,689 --> 00:23:08,359 Suze: Doesn't matter about my advice. What if I told you, 377 00:23:08,369 --> 00:23:13,760 Suze: go ahead and do it, but maybe you still felt uncomfortable. 378 00:23:14,010 --> 00:23:18,449 Suze: It doesn't matter what I say. It doesn't matter what 379 00:23:18,449 --> 00:23:22,290 Suze: I tell you to do. The only thing that matters 380 00:23:22,290 --> 00:23:27,969 Suze: is you feel comfortable. You feel secure. 381 00:23:28,520 --> 00:23:34,430 Suze: Now in this particular instance, you run, don't walk away 382 00:23:34,430 --> 00:23:37,359 Suze: from this person. First of all, you would never put 383 00:23:37,359 --> 00:23:44,199 Suze: more than 250, maybe 300,000 in one annuity. And why 384 00:23:44,199 --> 00:23:48,199 Suze: is that? Because they're only protected... same thing with FDIC 385 00:23:48,199 --> 00:23:49,750 Suze: insurance and everything in a bank. 386 00:23:50,619 --> 00:23:55,079 Suze: Life insurance companies, annuity companies work the same way. So 387 00:23:55,079 --> 00:23:58,000 Suze: if anything happened to that company, oh, you would have 388 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:04,319 Suze: approximately $1.1 million at risk. That's the first thing. Second, 389 00:24:05,479 --> 00:24:09,478 Suze: if you want to invest this money in the Standard 390 00:24:09,479 --> 00:24:13,599 Suze: and Poor's or an ETF like VOO, then go ahead 391 00:24:13,599 --> 00:24:19,790 Suze: and do that. Why? Because as that money grows, what 392 00:24:19,790 --> 00:24:23,069 Suze: would happen is, later on if you wanted to take 393 00:24:23,069 --> 00:24:25,520 Suze: it out, capital gains. 394 00:24:26,260 --> 00:24:29,339 Suze: But you die and really at 94 you have to 395 00:24:29,339 --> 00:24:34,569 Suze: be thinking about that, and it passes down to your beneficiaries. 396 00:24:34,660 --> 00:24:38,260 Suze: They would get a step up in cost basis on 397 00:24:38,260 --> 00:24:42,089 Suze: that money, so there would be no income tax to them. 398 00:24:42,579 --> 00:24:47,530 Suze: Your financial adviser should absolutely have said, do you have beneficiaries? 399 00:24:47,619 --> 00:24:49,619 Suze: Do you care about that? Do you want to leave 400 00:24:49,619 --> 00:24:52,349 Suze: money somewhere other than a nonprofit? 401 00:24:52,739 --> 00:24:56,000 Suze: And if the answer to that is yes, then he 402 00:24:56,000 --> 00:25:00,319 Suze: never would suggest such an investment, because the Standard and 403 00:25:00,319 --> 00:25:04,010 Suze: Poor's will probably go up. You would probably make money 404 00:25:04,010 --> 00:25:08,089 Suze: on this. However, upon your death, let's say you put 405 00:25:08,089 --> 00:25:13,050 Suze: in 1.4 million, it's now worth 1.7 million. It's now 406 00:25:13,050 --> 00:25:14,589 Suze: worth 2 million. 407 00:25:15,040 --> 00:25:19,669 Suze: Upon your death your kids are going to owe ordinary 408 00:25:19,670 --> 00:25:27,359 Suze: income taxes on $600,000. Are you crazy? So no, you 409 00:25:27,359 --> 00:25:28,550 Suze: are not to do this on any level. 410 00:25:29,250 --> 00:25:33,329 KT: Run, Jewel, run, run, run, run. 411 00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:34,479 Suze: Run, run, run. 412 00:25:35,489 --> 00:25:38,160 KT: All right, Suze, this is my last email and one 413 00:25:38,160 --> 00:25:41,079 KT: that I really think is going to set you off 414 00:25:41,079 --> 00:25:45,030 KT: yet again, but I want you to set everyone straight here. 415 00:25:45,239 --> 00:25:49,438 KT: This is from Mary. She said, Suze and KT. 10 416 00:25:49,439 --> 00:25:55,709 KT: years ago my husband, a financial adviser, told me that our finances were 417 00:25:55,709 --> 00:25:57,780 KT: none of my business. 418 00:25:57,989 --> 00:26:02,099 Suze: Please just pray. Let me pray that she divorced that idiot. 419 00:26:02,430 --> 00:26:07,550 KT: Ready? After 30 years of marriage, he left me to 420 00:26:07,550 --> 00:26:13,089 KT: start a new life with a woman in his office. Blindsided, 421 00:26:13,229 --> 00:26:17,069 KT: I was in a fog until COVID when I started 422 00:26:17,069 --> 00:26:21,550 KT: listening to your podcast and reading your books. Good for you, Mary. 423 00:26:21,900 --> 00:26:25,170 KT: And then she said, you literally changed the course of 424 00:26:25,170 --> 00:26:28,760 KT: my life, and I am eternally grateful. 425 00:26:29,550 --> 00:26:33,349 KT: That's the theme actually of this week's podcast Eternally grateful. 426 00:26:33,910 --> 00:26:35,849 Suze: KT, that should be the thing that'll be the title, 427 00:26:36,310 --> 00:26:40,599 Suze: the Women and Money podcast on our website. It will 428 00:26:40,599 --> 00:26:44,819 Suze: make you eternally grateful you listened. I love that. 429 00:26:44,969 --> 00:26:47,219 KT: So we'll we'll make that the title of this one. 430 00:26:47,550 --> 00:26:51,339 KT: I've scrimped and saved and now I feel secure in 431 00:26:51,339 --> 00:26:55,270 KT: my future, but one thing does frighten me. How do 432 00:26:55,270 --> 00:26:58,339 KT: you know your revocable trust is valid? 433 00:26:58,829 --> 00:27:02,750 KT: Ready? Now, everyone listened to this. Mary remember had a 434 00:27:02,750 --> 00:27:06,919 KT: husband who told her finances were none of her business. 435 00:27:07,349 --> 00:27:11,569 KT: So Mary's not naive. She just didn't know. So listen 436 00:27:11,569 --> 00:27:15,560 KT: to this question. A few years ago I funded my 437 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:19,410 KT: revocable trust. She's 65, by the way. I funded my 438 00:27:19,410 --> 00:27:22,677 KT: revocable trust at my bank and Fidelity 439 00:27:22,677 --> 00:27:26,639 KT: and I was confident that I was all set. 440 00:27:26,729 --> 00:27:27,760 Suze: Danger, danger. 441 00:27:27,890 --> 00:27:33,449 KT: Yesterday I went with my 92-year-old mom to fund hers. 442 00:27:33,930 --> 00:27:38,300 KT: While both institutions said it would be easier not to 443 00:27:38,300 --> 00:27:41,968 KT: have a revocable trust, and she wrote, I know better 444 00:27:41,969 --> 00:27:46,489 KT: thank you. Why? Because Mary's been listening to Suze. The 445 00:27:46,489 --> 00:27:53,448 KT: bank said I would need an EIN number. Let's tell 446 00:27:53,449 --> 00:27:57,869 KT: everyone an EIN just, you know, it's an employee identification number. 447 00:27:58,209 --> 00:28:02,369 KT: She said, I need an EIN number to fund my 448 00:28:02,369 --> 00:28:03,530 KT: mother's trust. 449 00:28:03,890 --> 00:28:07,359 KT: I had never heard of this. Does that mean that 450 00:28:07,359 --> 00:28:11,280 KT: my trust is not valid? How would I know? We 451 00:28:11,280 --> 00:28:13,959 KT: went out to the car and we immediately went to 452 00:28:13,959 --> 00:28:18,829 KT: IRS.gov to get an EIN number for both of us, 453 00:28:19,160 --> 00:28:23,069 KT: brought them back into the bank. But Suze, is this correct, 454 00:28:23,079 --> 00:28:26,560 KT: or I am now making my trust invalid? I am 455 00:28:26,560 --> 00:28:27,910 KT: so confused. 456 00:28:29,089 --> 00:28:33,170 KT: So this, this is important. I want you to really 457 00:28:33,170 --> 00:28:35,969 KT: explain to everyone what Mary needs to do. 458 00:28:36,599 --> 00:28:40,839 Suze: I don't know, Mary, if you made it, that the 459 00:28:40,839 --> 00:28:45,869 Suze: bank would be the successor trustee upon your mother's death 460 00:28:46,079 --> 00:28:50,400 Suze: and run the money for her, all right, so if 461 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:52,880 Suze: you did, some banks then, 462 00:28:53,729 --> 00:28:58,449 Suze: Will insist on an EIN for their own internal systems 463 00:28:58,449 --> 00:29:04,489 Suze: even though the IRS does not require it. So I 464 00:29:04,489 --> 00:29:08,239 Suze: don't know if that's why they wanted you to do so. 465 00:29:08,449 --> 00:29:13,369 Suze: Either way, it has not made it more complicated. So 466 00:29:13,369 --> 00:29:16,170 Suze: you have to know that a revocable trust is what's 467 00:29:16,170 --> 00:29:18,250 Suze: known as a grantor trust. 468 00:29:18,699 --> 00:29:23,089 Suze: And the IRS treats it as if that means no 469 00:29:23,089 --> 00:29:28,530 Suze: separate tax return, so no EIN is required. The only 470 00:29:28,530 --> 00:29:33,479 Suze: thing that is required is your Social Security number. That's it, 471 00:29:33,650 --> 00:29:39,219 Suze: which is the tax ID for the trust, just that simple. Again, 472 00:29:39,689 --> 00:29:42,569 Suze: when an EIN is required. 473 00:29:43,229 --> 00:29:47,150 Suze: After the grantor dies, that would be your mother. The 474 00:29:47,150 --> 00:29:52,229 Suze: trust becomes irrevocable, so I don't know if you wanted 475 00:29:52,229 --> 00:29:53,660 Suze: that as well. 476 00:29:54,410 --> 00:29:58,369 Suze: So the bank's request for your mother's trust wasn't about validity, 477 00:29:58,430 --> 00:30:03,170 Suze: my love. It was simply about their policy and by 478 00:30:03,170 --> 00:30:07,890 Suze: getting an EIN, you did not invalidate anything. You just 479 00:30:07,890 --> 00:30:11,969 Suze: gave the bank a number they're more comfortable with, just 480 00:30:11,969 --> 00:30:15,449 Suze: that simple. But everybody in most cases... 481 00:30:16,119 --> 00:30:19,290 Suze: We have a trust. We each have our own trust, 482 00:30:19,410 --> 00:30:24,079 Suze: a substantial trust, but we don't have an EIN, just saying, 483 00:30:24,119 --> 00:30:25,160 Suze: all right, KT. 484 00:30:25,790 --> 00:30:31,579 Suze: That brings us to the end of this wonderful, fabulous, 485 00:30:31,790 --> 00:30:33,069 KT: Eternally grateful podcast. 486 00:30:33,130 --> 00:30:34,219 Suze: I was waiting for 487 00:30:34,219 --> 00:30:35,589 Suze: you to say that I was 488 00:30:35,589 --> 00:30:37,290 Suze: setting her up and she did it. 489 00:30:37,699 --> 00:30:37,949 Suze: All right, 490 00:30:38,589 --> 00:30:41,260 Suze: everybody, until next week. 491 00:30:41,390 --> 00:30:45,719 KT: You just remember three things, everyone people first, then money, 492 00:30:45,819 --> 00:30:47,310 KT: then things, and.. 493 00:30:47,310 --> 00:30:52,589 KT: You stay safe, healthy, and secure. See you soon. Bye