WEBVTT - The Future of California

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<v S1>Every week. Hillsdale College President Larry Arnn joins Hugh Hewitt

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<v S1>to discuss great books, great men, and great ideas. This

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<v S1>is Hillsdale Dialogues, part of the Hillsdale College Podcast Network.

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<v S1>More episodes@podcast.hillsdale.edu or wherever you find your audio.

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<v S2>Morning glory and evening Grace America. I'm Hugh Hewitt. That

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<v S2>music means it's the last broadcast hour of the week.

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<v S2>Welcome to the Hillsdale Dialogue. I'm joined by Doctor Larry Arnn,

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<v S2>president of Hillsdale College. All things Hillsdale can be found@hillsdale.edu.

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<v S2>All of our prior dialogues@hughforhillsdale.com. Doctor Hillsdale movie did pretty well.

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<v S2>I was very pleased to hear that.

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<v S3>Yeah, it's rolling it. Uh, it's pretty good. I think it, uh, yeah, it, uh,

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<v S3>I was thrilled when I watched it, you know? I

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<v S3>mean it, but I didn't watch it until about 3

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<v S3>or 4 days before it came out. And, uh, it

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<v S3>captures two things that I think are most important. How

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<v S3>hard it was and how they were reduced to risking

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<v S3>their lives for matters of principle. And they didn't know

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<v S3>how I was going to come out. And, uh, so it's,

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<v S3>it's lovely.

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<v S2>When we come back to talk before the fourth about

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<v S2>the founding, we'll talk more about that. But your premiere

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<v S2>was at the Detroit Central Station, which I don't think

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<v S2>was a go zone when I was in law school

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<v S2>in Michigan in the 80s. What's it like now?

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<v S3>Well, they apparently they spent $2 billion. It's a glorious

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<v S3>old central city railway station. And it was a ruin,

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<v S3>a complete ruin. And they spent a lot of money

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<v S3>on it and they restored it to pristine glory. It's

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<v S3>just a lovely place. And, uh, so we're one of

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<v S3>the first big events in it. There was a story

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<v S3>about the restoration. You know, there's some pride in Detroit.

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<v S3>Detroit has been a great city, and there's some comeback

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<v S3>going on in Detroit right now. But there's a in

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<v S3>the porte cochere entryway. On one side of it, there

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<v S3>was a great gold clock and it was missing. And

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<v S3>so the people restored it, advertised for it. And a

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<v S3>man came forward who was born in the neighborhood and

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<v S3>still lived in it. And he had always loved that clock,

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<v S3>and he had rescued it and put it in his garage.

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<v S3>And it was in there for 30 years, and they

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<v S3>advertised for it to come back. He brought it back.

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<v S3>So it's really great. It's a great story. A lot

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<v S3>of things like that there.

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<v S2>One last question about the Premier. Tom Selleck narrates the

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<v S2>Hillsdale movie on the founding, which may or may not

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<v S2>still be in theaters. I'm not sure. But the the

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<v S2>fact is that two.

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<v S3>More nights, the fifth and the eighth, to the fifth

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<v S3>and 8th of June.

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<v S2>Fifth and 8th of June. Great. That is terrific. And

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<v S2>so but was Cilic at the opening.

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<v S3>He was. Yeah. And and um he's a he I

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<v S3>just you know I know him a little bit. And uh,

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<v S3>he is a marvelous man. He's an excellent human being.

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<v S3>You know, he's world famous and he's not ruined by

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<v S3>that at all. Uh, he's a listener to your show.

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<v S3>He wants you to talk about the fact that he

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<v S3>did a really great movie about Eisenhower, and that you

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<v S3>should mention it when you mention this new one. Oh,

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<v S3>I will, uh, I will.

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<v S2>And you just did.

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<v S3>A quick little thing, and his movie is very good.

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<v S3>I have a quick little story about him. You know,

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<v S3>it's got to be 35 years ago, our youngest child

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<v S3>was a babe in arms. And we went to an

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<v S3>event where Tom Selleck was, and we ended up having

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<v S3>a drink with him. And then he drove us back

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<v S3>to our hotel in his limo, and we talked for

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<v S3>an hour and a half. He didn't remember it, but

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<v S3>I remember it distinctly. And what my wife remembers is

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<v S3>that as we were leaving, we had dropped our Alice's

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<v S3>blankie and he saw it and rescued it and gave

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<v S3>it to us. And so I was able to tell

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<v S3>the story that while this event was going on at

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<v S3>the Michigan Central Station, our Alice was having her first child. Oh.

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<v S2>Oh. That is connecting a big circle of light there.

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<v S2>But it's good that he rescued the blankie. That's, uh,

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<v S2>that's Magnum P.I. work right there. So that's it?

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<v S3>Yeah.

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<v S2>Oh, yeah. Tom Selleck. I will watch the movie because

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<v S2>I think you'd make a good Ike. I'm not. I

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<v S2>don't know how Brendan Fraser did in the new pressure movie,

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<v S2>but I will watch it. Let's move then on, and

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<v S2>we'll come back and remind people about the Hillsdale film on, uh,

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<v S2>the week after as well. And hopefully it will come

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<v S2>back because people want to see it again. Dwayne really

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<v S2>loved it. I want your thoughts on what is exactly

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<v S2>going on between the United States and Iran, Israel and Hezbollah, UAE, Kuwait.

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<v S2>Last Tuesday night, Iran attacked again. We're taping on Wednesday

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<v S2>for playing on Friday. We don't know what's going to happen,

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<v S2>but this does not look like a cease fire to me.

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<v S2>Does it look like a cease fire to you?

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<v S3>No. It's easier to talk about the broad strategic implications

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<v S3>of all this than what's going on right now, because

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<v S3>we don't know, and we don't know how this particular

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<v S3>thing is going to come out. There are two arguments

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<v S3>that I am attracted to. One of them is supportive

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<v S3>of Trump's general strategy, and one is critical in one

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<v S3>way of how we're going about it in Iraq. Iran, sorry,

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<v S3>the supportive one says that what Trump is interested in

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<v S3>is restraining our enemies. He doesn't think he can eliminate them.

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<v S3>He doesn't think he can turn them into democracy and friends.

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<v S3>He wants to punish their behavior that harms us. And

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<v S3>Venezuela is an episode in that. And Midnight Hammer, the

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<v S3>earlier strike on Iran is an episode of that. And

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<v S3>this is an episode of that. And it's, uh, you know, been,

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<v S3>you know, Greenland. We have more access to Greenland than

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<v S3>we have and China had, and China has less. And

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<v S3>he's talking about Cuba. And so that's a strategy that

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<v S3>looks to America's interest and is forward looking and doesn't

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<v S3>want us surrounded and cut off. And China gets huge

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<v S3>amount of its oil from Venezuela and Iran, and that's

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<v S3>in jeopardy for them. Now. Both are, uh, so that's

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<v S3>one thing. And that looks to me like that's if

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<v S3>that's what he's thinking, that's sound thinking. We have to

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<v S3>think like that. The negative thing is a comparison of

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<v S3>our strategy and tactics in Iran in this war and Israel's.

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<v S3>And the claim is that they're better at strategic interdiction.

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<v S3>That is to say, go hurt them in their fundamentals

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<v S3>as fast as you can. And we. And the claim

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<v S3>of this article, and I don't really know for sure,

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<v S3>but the claim of this article is that we need

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<v S3>to do that harder. We need to take them down

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<v S3>in their key elements of power. And that air power

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<v S3>can do that. You know, air power has been growing

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<v S3>in importance since the Second World War that we're talking

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<v S3>about in in our Churchill studies. And so there's that.

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<v S3>And I'm attracted to that argument. I don't know that

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<v S3>I know that Trump is failing in that regard or

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<v S3>succeeding in that regard, but I'm attracted to it because

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<v S3>in one way, time is very much on our side

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<v S3>and in another way, not at all. Uh, we've got

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<v S3>an election coming. This is going to affect that. It

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<v S3>will affect it. How much? Nobody knows. The election will

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<v S3>probably be close. Whichever way. Whoever controls the Congress after

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<v S3>it's over. But we know you like there's a very

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<v S3>powerful impulse to get it done. And if you're a

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<v S3>free country. Fighting wars, when you get all geared up,

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<v S3>you can fight them really well, but you can't fight

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<v S3>them forever or continuously. So my thoughts are mostly long,

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<v S3>and I read the news every morning trying to peer

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<v S3>into the future and see what's coming.

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<v S2>Now the blockade makes sense.

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<v S3>I'll add something.

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<v S2>Go ahead.

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<v S3>I think the decisive difference between this and the previous

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<v S3>Middle East wars we've been in is that we're not

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<v S3>proceeding on the principles of liberal imperialism. Correct. That is

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<v S3>to say, we're not we're not saying that we can't

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<v S3>be safe until they become democratic, because it's not really

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<v S3>in our power to make that happen or anybody's power

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<v S3>outside them if they have the power. So that that

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<v S3>I salute very much and, uh, keep my fingers crossed.

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<v S3>And as I am always saying, I don't know how

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<v S3>the war is going to come out, I just know

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<v S3>I'm on our side.

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<v S2>Well, I am agreed with that. But I like the blockade. And,

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<v S2>and we have had success with blockades in Cuba, with

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<v S2>breaking them vis a vis Berlin. We know about blockades

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<v S2>from England and French wars of long ago. Do you.

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<v S2>We had a minute to the break. Do you like

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<v S2>the idea of the blockade as opposed to the active

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<v S2>combat operations?

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<v S3>I think that was very innovative. And, uh. And see,

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<v S3>I don't, uh. Yeah, and I, and I do think it's,

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<v S3>you know, long term. Very good. Apparently, I checked this morning.

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<v S3>There's a trickle of ships coming through the right straits.

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<v S3>A few of them, uh, of the few a preponderance

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<v S3>are friends of Iran, China and such. Um, but we're,

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<v S3>you know, we're, we, we've shut them down and it

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<v S3>hurts them and how fast it hurts them and how

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<v S3>much it hurts them. It's, you know, that's to be

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<v S3>revealed because I don't know. And I don't think, you know,

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<v S3>it's very possible. Like, I think, uh, the Secretary of

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<v S3>war is very capable and did a good job, uh,

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<v S3>going to talk in Singapore about America's strategic interest and

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<v S3>how we'll pursue them. And he's not looking for domination

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<v S3>of Asia. He's looking for a balance of power.

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<v S2>And that was a good speech. We'll be right back

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<v S2>with doctor on the Singapore Security Conference, which is a

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<v S2>big deal if you missed it. Obviously Doctor Oren Denton.

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<v S2>Stay tuned. I'll be right back. Welcome back America. The

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<v S2>Hillsdale dialogue is underway. I'm Hugh Hewitt. My guest is

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<v S2>Doctor Larry Arnn. We're doing a look at some of

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<v S2>the events of the week this week, as I occasionally

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<v S2>do with doctor on all things Hillsdale, including all their

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<v S2>online courses are collected@hillsdale.edu. You can sign up there for

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<v S2>Imprimis as well, the free monthly speech digest that comes

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<v S2>from Hillsdale and all of our dialogues on all sorts

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<v S2>of subjects dating back ten years, are collected at hue

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<v S2>for hillsdale.com. Doctor Aaron, I was trying to remember, and

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<v S2>I can't remember whether or not you and I were

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<v S2>introduced by our late friend Tom Fuentes in 1978 or 1989.

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<v S2>It was one or the other and it was at

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<v S2>the Coco's at the intersection of El Toro. But the

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<v S2>point doesn't really matter about which year. It's just that

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<v S2>we've known each other from California for a long time,

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<v S2>and we both have very strong opinions on California. I

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<v S2>lived there from 1989 to 2016. You had gone to

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<v S2>run Hillsdale before that, but you lived there a long

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<v S2>time and concern yourself about it. So we both kind

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<v S2>of root for the state, and we kind of want

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<v S2>Pete Wilson back. And what do you make of the

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<v S2>fact that Steve Hilton? We won't know for sure for

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<v S2>a while, but looks like he made the run off.

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<v S2>And Spencer Pratt looks like we won't know for a while.

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<v S2>Made the run off in LA.

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<v S3>Well, isn't that something? You know, I mean, um, uh,

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<v S3>there's a lot to be said for plain talk. And, uh,

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<v S3>especially Spencer Pratt. He's, uh, so plain that he's almost Trumpian.

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<v S3>Trumpian in his candor. And, uh, he has arrested the country, and,

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<v S3>you know, who is that guy, anyway? Somebody's house burned down,

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<v S3>and he's articulate. And, uh, I was asked by my friend, uh, Tunku,

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<v S3>who writes for the Wall Street Journal. He said he

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<v S3>was going to interview him. I haven't seen the interview yet.

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<v S3>He said, what should I ask him? And I said,

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<v S3>I don't know what to ask him. He's just going

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<v S3>to talk. I said, but find out if he knows anything. Well,

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<v S3>since then he's been in a couple of debates and

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<v S3>he's learned a lot. He's been impressive. Right? So and

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<v S3>you know, the situation is terrible, right? And it's in California. Uh,

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<v S3>he describes the Spencer Pratt describes a Los Angeles. Like,

0:13:05.250 --> 0:13:08.850
<v S3>you know, I, I went to Southern California from Arkansas

0:13:08.850 --> 0:13:12.570
<v S3>to go to graduate school in 1974, and it looked

0:13:12.570 --> 0:13:15.330
<v S3>like a big old Disneyland to me. And it was

0:13:15.330 --> 0:13:17.970
<v S3>pretty and it was clean for the most part. There

0:13:17.970 --> 0:13:20.250
<v S3>were pockets that were not so, but most of it

0:13:20.250 --> 0:13:26.850
<v S3>was the freeways worked, you know, and, and it was competently,

0:13:26.850 --> 0:13:32.010
<v S3>relatively speaking, managed. And it's decay now all over the place. Right.

0:13:32.050 --> 0:13:36.090
<v S3>It's and it's visible and, and it's not just you're

0:13:36.090 --> 0:13:39.040
<v S3>showing the houses that burn down, right? They didn't have

0:13:39.040 --> 0:13:42.439
<v S3>water in the reservoirs to fight the fires. And that's

0:13:42.440 --> 0:13:47.319
<v S3>just incompetence and ideology that caused that to happen. So

0:13:47.320 --> 0:13:50.760
<v S3>if there's a rebellion underway there about that, God bless them.

0:13:50.800 --> 0:13:51.320
<v S3>You know.

0:13:51.720 --> 0:13:54.599
<v S2>Uh, what I, what I raise is the reality check.

0:13:54.840 --> 0:13:59.040
<v S2>They were around when we were there, which was the service, the,

0:13:59.040 --> 0:14:03.120
<v S2>the public sector unions. But the California Teachers Association was big,

0:14:03.120 --> 0:14:07.160
<v S2>but it was joined by the prison guards by the tribes.

0:14:07.160 --> 0:14:09.240
<v S2>And now they are joined at the hip with the

0:14:09.240 --> 0:14:14.040
<v S2>Service Employees International Union, and they basically run the state.

0:14:14.040 --> 0:14:16.720
<v S2>And they do not run it in the interest of

0:14:17.040 --> 0:14:21.560
<v S2>the people of California. It would take quite a remarkable

0:14:21.840 --> 0:14:27.080
<v S2>uprising of voters to say, enough with the homelessness and

0:14:27.080 --> 0:14:30.920
<v S2>the drugs. That's what's driving Pratt. Hilton is driven by

0:14:30.920 --> 0:14:32.800
<v S2>a lot of things, like in the Central Valley. They've

0:14:32.800 --> 0:14:36.800
<v S2>they've hated Democrats forever, But along the coast, if you

0:14:36.800 --> 0:14:39.840
<v S2>can get into one of the coastal enclaves, you're kind

0:14:39.840 --> 0:14:43.320
<v S2>of removed from it, but no longer. Now, the chaos

0:14:43.320 --> 0:14:47.480
<v S2>that is California has invaded, uh, Marina Del Rey and

0:14:47.480 --> 0:14:51.400
<v S2>Newport Beach and, and San Diego. And so as a result,

0:14:51.400 --> 0:14:55.080
<v S2>I think that it's possible one or both of them,

0:14:55.280 --> 0:14:58.040
<v S2>if they get through the counting process, which is suspect

0:14:58.040 --> 0:15:02.040
<v S2>in my mind, because it takes ten ballots will be

0:15:02.040 --> 0:15:05.480
<v S2>counted if they arrive within seven days of the close

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:08.440
<v S2>of voting on Election Day. That's a bad thing. And

0:15:08.440 --> 0:15:11.160
<v S2>therefore there's much mischief to be done or thought is

0:15:11.160 --> 0:15:15.680
<v S2>being done. Are you an optimist after Tuesday night?

0:15:15.880 --> 0:15:21.240
<v S3>And I mean, my mental weather remains relatively consistent. I

0:15:21.240 --> 0:15:23.440
<v S3>think we're in a great battle for the soul of

0:15:23.440 --> 0:15:25.400
<v S3>our country, and it's going to go on for quite

0:15:25.400 --> 0:15:28.840
<v S3>a while, and ultimately we're going to win it. But

0:15:28.840 --> 0:15:31.120
<v S3>I don't wake up in the morning thinking today is

0:15:31.120 --> 0:15:31.560
<v S3>the day.

0:15:32.480 --> 0:15:37.430
<v S2>Uh, so in California, it would require breaking these deeply

0:15:37.430 --> 0:15:46.030
<v S2>embedded political institutions that are funded by public employees. That is,

0:15:46.030 --> 0:15:48.470
<v S2>to me, the greatest impediment. And I'll be seeing Pete

0:15:48.470 --> 0:15:52.630
<v S2>Wilson in in July. And Pete Wilson knew how to

0:15:52.670 --> 0:15:55.830
<v S2>be a governor. If Hilton gets through to being the

0:15:55.830 --> 0:15:58.110
<v S2>governor and needs to use his powers, do you think

0:15:58.110 --> 0:16:01.550
<v S2>he will do that? California Constitution gives the governor great power.

0:16:01.590 --> 0:16:04.270
<v S2>I mean, an enormous amount of power to act as governor.

0:16:04.270 --> 0:16:08.270
<v S3>Yeah. See, the reason for optimism is, you know, one

0:16:08.270 --> 0:16:10.430
<v S3>of the things you look around in your country is

0:16:10.470 --> 0:16:13.030
<v S3>there's plenty of things to worry about, but this is

0:16:13.030 --> 0:16:17.070
<v S3>still a vigorous country, right? It's productive. There's a lot

0:16:17.070 --> 0:16:20.910
<v S3>of entrepreneurship. There's a lot of fight left in it.

0:16:20.910 --> 0:16:23.510
<v S3>And and, you know, you look at Europe and see

0:16:23.510 --> 0:16:28.870
<v S3>that we enjoy some advantages here. And so and now

0:16:28.910 --> 0:16:33.430
<v S3>think about the administrative state and its control of everything

0:16:33.430 --> 0:16:36.710
<v S3>and the vast, complicated system it has formed that's so

0:16:36.710 --> 0:16:39.790
<v S3>expensive and consumes, you know, more than half the economy

0:16:39.830 --> 0:16:44.190
<v S3>if you include the entitlement programs and the regulatory costs. Well,

0:16:44.430 --> 0:16:49.070
<v S3>public choice theory, that economic principle, right. In the end,

0:16:49.110 --> 0:16:53.470
<v S3>the subsidies of the few in California are very heavy,

0:16:53.670 --> 0:16:57.030
<v S3>and the cost on the many is great. And, you know,

0:16:57.070 --> 0:16:58.950
<v S3>a lot of people are leaving. That's one reason the

0:16:58.950 --> 0:17:01.270
<v S3>elections run the way they do. A lot of people

0:17:01.310 --> 0:17:04.750
<v S3>who are independent, people who raise families and have jobs

0:17:04.750 --> 0:17:09.030
<v S3>and do businesses have left California, but the remaining ones

0:17:09.030 --> 0:17:11.590
<v S3>are still in a large majority who have no real

0:17:11.590 --> 0:17:15.750
<v S3>interest in this mess. And so in potential, there's an

0:17:15.750 --> 0:17:17.990
<v S3>electoral revolution possible.

0:17:18.150 --> 0:17:20.950
<v S2>All right. We will hope that much. Stay tuned. America.

0:17:20.950 --> 0:17:22.949
<v S2>I'll be right back with more of the Hillsdale dialogue.

0:17:23.190 --> 0:17:25.830
<v S2>I hope that much, but I'm not at all certain

0:17:25.830 --> 0:17:28.870
<v S2>that that much is going to happen. They're cheating. Not cheating.

0:17:29.150 --> 0:17:34.460
<v S2>Shouldn't say cheating. The red shift meaning towards the blue

0:17:34.460 --> 0:17:37.980
<v S2>is underway right now. Welcome back America, I'm Hugh Hewitt.

0:17:38.020 --> 0:17:41.220
<v S2>Turning now with Doctor Larry Arnn, president of Hillsdale College,

0:17:41.220 --> 0:17:45.020
<v S2>to a broader electoral map. The Democrats have nominated some

0:17:45.020 --> 0:17:47.619
<v S2>interesting people. A congressman who was a character witness for

0:17:47.619 --> 0:17:50.260
<v S2>the blind sheik in the first World Trade Center bombing

0:17:50.300 --> 0:17:55.660
<v S2>tower in Michigan. A couple of DSA congressional candidates in Pennsylvania.

0:17:56.060 --> 0:18:01.580
<v S2>It appears that Graham Plattner, the very troubled man in Maine,

0:18:01.580 --> 0:18:04.740
<v S2>will be the Democratic nominee in Maine. Up in Maine,

0:18:04.740 --> 0:18:07.980
<v S2>although the governor, Janet Mills, remains on the ballot, they

0:18:07.980 --> 0:18:11.100
<v S2>could still. He could still drop out. I mean, he could.

0:18:11.100 --> 0:18:14.620
<v S2>We'll see. And then Mr. El-Sayed in Michigan, which is

0:18:14.619 --> 0:18:17.340
<v S2>the home of Hillsdale College and about whom I expect

0:18:17.380 --> 0:18:20.500
<v S2>Doctor Aaron will know more than me. And then Peggy

0:18:20.500 --> 0:18:23.580
<v S2>Flanagan in Minnesota appears to be leading in that. These

0:18:23.580 --> 0:18:27.300
<v S2>are all radicals, doctor. These are not your mother and

0:18:27.300 --> 0:18:31.940
<v S2>father's Democrats or my grandfather who was a Roosevelt Democrat. Democrat, FDR,

0:18:31.980 --> 0:18:35.899
<v S2>you know, firemen during the depression. These are different. And

0:18:35.900 --> 0:18:37.780
<v S2>do you think they have staying power?

0:18:38.420 --> 0:18:41.699
<v S3>Well, if they do, the country is finished. I mean,

0:18:41.740 --> 0:18:44.780
<v S3>they're so you can look at it in three ways.

0:18:44.780 --> 0:18:48.660
<v S3>First of all, that kind of politics, in my opinion,

0:18:48.660 --> 0:18:52.820
<v S3>cannot be sustained nationally or the or the nation cannot

0:18:52.820 --> 0:18:55.939
<v S3>be sustained. So I guess I'll say two ways. The

0:18:55.940 --> 0:19:03.300
<v S3>other way is there's always been a few extremists present

0:19:03.300 --> 0:19:07.139
<v S3>in American politics, a few. Right. We've had a Communist

0:19:07.140 --> 0:19:10.420
<v S3>Party in America forever. We still haven't. We've had Socialist

0:19:10.420 --> 0:19:14.420
<v S3>Party in America. You know, the labor leader, Eugene Debs,

0:19:14.460 --> 0:19:18.139
<v S3>you know, all that has been around. And it's a

0:19:18.140 --> 0:19:20.100
<v S3>big country and there's a lot of people in it.

0:19:20.100 --> 0:19:24.620
<v S3>And so there's support in pockets for people like that.

0:19:24.619 --> 0:19:28.250
<v S3>So that's not going to go away. Is it? You know,

0:19:28.850 --> 0:19:33.330
<v S3>the extremes are growing in America. I have the sense

0:19:33.369 --> 0:19:36.530
<v S3>and I think it has something to do with social media. Uh,

0:19:36.690 --> 0:19:39.690
<v S3>the fact that, uh, you can just reach a lot

0:19:39.690 --> 0:19:43.209
<v S3>of people now and then we get respect if we

0:19:43.210 --> 0:19:46.810
<v S3>get our numbers up on YouTube or something. And that's

0:19:46.810 --> 0:19:49.450
<v S3>very different from the quality or truth of the arguments

0:19:49.450 --> 0:19:52.770
<v S3>that you're making. So that exaggerates some of this stuff

0:19:52.770 --> 0:19:55.450
<v S3>on both the left and the right and worse on

0:19:55.450 --> 0:19:57.690
<v S3>the left, I think, but on both.

0:19:58.369 --> 0:20:01.609
<v S2>I also heard Karl Rove, who is a very, very

0:20:01.609 --> 0:20:05.770
<v S2>brilliant man on Tuesday night, articulate that one of the

0:20:05.770 --> 0:20:08.730
<v S2>worst things to happen to American politics is the rise

0:20:08.730 --> 0:20:14.450
<v S2>of a consulting class that will rake in 30 to 40%

0:20:14.450 --> 0:20:18.570
<v S2>of dollars given over the internet, and that therefore, they

0:20:18.770 --> 0:20:23.570
<v S2>they tend to want to nominate radicals because radicals attract

0:20:23.570 --> 0:20:26.490
<v S2>the ten and the $15 contributions with which they buy

0:20:26.490 --> 0:20:30.090
<v S2>second and third homes. I think there's a lot to that.

0:20:30.490 --> 0:20:31.250
<v S2>What do you think?

0:20:31.810 --> 0:20:36.850
<v S3>Well, you know, sure. There's, um got to move them.

0:20:36.890 --> 0:20:40.850
<v S3>You know, I've taken up, uh, woodworking a little bit and.

0:20:40.890 --> 0:20:42.689
<v S3>Oh no, I've actually cut my finger.

0:20:42.850 --> 0:20:44.649
<v S2>I was going to ask. Let's see your fingers.

0:20:45.850 --> 0:20:49.530
<v S3>So I'm a real I'm a real live woodworker now. And, uh,

0:20:49.770 --> 0:20:52.129
<v S3>you know, it's not that I'm good, but I bled

0:20:52.130 --> 0:20:55.850
<v S3>on the wood. That's a badge of honor. Anyway, if

0:20:55.890 --> 0:20:59.410
<v S3>you watch what I. What I watch on YouTube is

0:20:59.410 --> 0:21:04.370
<v S3>almost exclusively woodworking stuff, but you can just see how

0:21:04.369 --> 0:21:06.450
<v S3>it's laid out. First of all, people who are good

0:21:06.450 --> 0:21:09.650
<v S3>on woodworking on YouTube tend to be very decent people.

0:21:09.650 --> 0:21:11.210
<v S3>You learn about them. If you watch them, they tell

0:21:11.210 --> 0:21:13.690
<v S3>you how to do things, you know, and they tend

0:21:13.690 --> 0:21:16.930
<v S3>to be really decent people. Uh, there's a guy named

0:21:16.930 --> 0:21:21.530
<v S3>the Wood Whisperer. I like him a lot. He's very serious, man. And, uh, anyway,

0:21:22.210 --> 0:21:25.920
<v S3>there's also crazies and on the headlines on YouTube to

0:21:25.920 --> 0:21:31.120
<v S3>get you to watch. They. There's always words like game

0:21:31.119 --> 0:21:35.800
<v S3>over and everything is. This is the end or everything

0:21:35.800 --> 0:21:39.000
<v S3>is different now. The best of them are not so extreme,

0:21:39.000 --> 0:21:41.480
<v S3>but some of them are. And then they have all

0:21:41.480 --> 0:21:45.400
<v S3>these little tricks. If you stay to the end, you know,

0:21:45.440 --> 0:21:50.879
<v S3>they started out saying, because YouTube apparently tracks all that stuff.

0:21:50.920 --> 0:21:56.920
<v S3>Oh yeah. And they get rewarded. And so there's, it's, uh, it's,

0:21:56.960 --> 0:22:02.280
<v S3>you know, it's a, you know, rhetoric has always been interested,

0:22:02.600 --> 0:22:06.360
<v S3>just read Aristotle in keeping the attention of the audience.

0:22:06.640 --> 0:22:11.240
<v S3>But the techniques here are quick and they lend themselves

0:22:11.240 --> 0:22:16.080
<v S3>in many cases to extremes. And, uh, so that's sort

0:22:16.080 --> 0:22:21.879
<v S3>of how you do it, right? And, uh, so that's bad.

0:22:22.480 --> 0:22:26.959
<v S2>And that will produce the kind of woodworking. Maybe we

0:22:26.960 --> 0:22:28.399
<v S2>should run a whisperer.

0:22:28.560 --> 0:22:29.320
<v S3>Here's a tip.

0:22:29.760 --> 0:22:31.560
<v S2>We'll run the wood whisperer.

0:22:32.680 --> 0:22:37.560
<v S3>Table saws are very dangerous. Uh, cut me and and

0:22:37.560 --> 0:22:41.840
<v S3>and apparently, every minute somebody cut with his table saw. Uh,

0:22:41.840 --> 0:22:45.000
<v S3>but so be careful if you do it. But it's fun,

0:22:45.000 --> 0:22:46.440
<v S3>and I I'm not going to show you.

0:22:46.480 --> 0:22:48.280
<v S2>But in the next segment.

0:22:49.000 --> 0:22:51.120
<v S3>Kevin and my wife approves.

0:22:51.280 --> 0:22:54.480
<v S2>We'll take a break. You can grab that. Don't go anywhere, America.

0:22:54.520 --> 0:22:59.040
<v S2>The Hillsdale Dialogue and the Wood Whisperer 2.0 continues right

0:22:59.040 --> 0:23:02.239
<v S2>after this. Welcome back America. I'm Hugh Hewitt with the

0:23:02.240 --> 0:23:06.080
<v S2>president of Hillsdale College. And now he'll be teaching woodworking

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:09.360
<v S2>101 to the freshmen. I think, uh, you know, both

0:23:09.359 --> 0:23:11.320
<v S2>of my brothers took that up. Doctor, I am not

0:23:11.320 --> 0:23:13.760
<v S2>going to do that. I like my fingers. I don't

0:23:13.760 --> 0:23:15.920
<v S2>want to cut them. And most of my friends would

0:23:15.920 --> 0:23:18.440
<v S2>tell me it's too dangerous. Have you got any exhibits

0:23:18.440 --> 0:23:20.870
<v S2>of your work there handy that you can show us?

0:23:21.390 --> 0:23:24.670
<v S3>No, not that I can show you, but they're right here.

0:23:24.710 --> 0:23:27.750
<v S3>I mean, well, let's say this in a in a

0:23:27.750 --> 0:23:31.150
<v S3>future episode, I will show you my cabinets that I

0:23:31.150 --> 0:23:31.910
<v S3>built and.

0:23:32.109 --> 0:23:33.150
<v S2>You built cabinets.

0:23:33.150 --> 0:23:37.630
<v S3>And, uh, they're not quite finished yet, but, um, uh,

0:23:37.790 --> 0:23:40.710
<v S3>but one, one bank of them is and my wife

0:23:40.710 --> 0:23:43.590
<v S3>walked in and see, like when you start, when you

0:23:43.590 --> 0:23:45.830
<v S3>start this crazy thing. And by the way, we're teaching

0:23:45.830 --> 0:23:48.350
<v S3>carpentry course, I'm not going to teach it, but, uh,

0:23:48.390 --> 0:23:50.790
<v S3>next term at Hillsdale, we're going to start shop class

0:23:50.790 --> 0:23:54.510
<v S3>at Hillsdale College. But, uh, and there's huge interest in

0:23:54.510 --> 0:23:58.230
<v S3>students with it. But when you start woodworking, you build

0:23:58.230 --> 0:24:02.109
<v S3>things for your shop because that's how you learn how

0:24:02.109 --> 0:24:04.469
<v S3>to do it. And also it doesn't annoy the people

0:24:04.470 --> 0:24:07.070
<v S3>in your family who have tastes like my wife in

0:24:07.070 --> 0:24:11.869
<v S3>that case. And so then eventually, if you get semi good,

0:24:12.270 --> 0:24:16.030
<v S3>you can invade the house. And in my case, the part,

0:24:16.070 --> 0:24:17.830
<v S3>the part of the house that is more or less

0:24:17.940 --> 0:24:20.780
<v S3>my domain is this study where I'm sitting right now,

0:24:21.180 --> 0:24:24.140
<v S3>and the rest of it is a big industrial place.

0:24:24.180 --> 0:24:27.220
<v S3>This is a nice house, but college stuff happens here

0:24:27.220 --> 0:24:29.780
<v S3>and my wife runs it and her stuff is all

0:24:29.780 --> 0:24:34.540
<v S3>over the place. Right? So now I've encroached into the study,

0:24:34.980 --> 0:24:36.859
<v S3>and then we'll see if I get good enough to

0:24:36.900 --> 0:24:39.780
<v S3>go out into the public areas.

0:24:39.820 --> 0:24:42.740
<v S2>It's the harmony of your woodworking. You've got to get

0:24:42.780 --> 0:24:45.380
<v S2>off the beach, Larry. You got to get off the beach.

0:24:45.780 --> 0:24:46.260
<v S3>Right?

0:24:48.180 --> 0:24:51.780
<v S2>Let me move to the last segment for this next segment,

0:24:51.780 --> 0:24:55.379
<v S2>the redistricting wars. I've had lots of conversations over the

0:24:55.380 --> 0:24:58.540
<v S2>last few weeks with many senior and not so senior people,

0:24:58.859 --> 0:25:01.180
<v S2>and I think it'll all work out. It doesn't bother me.

0:25:01.180 --> 0:25:05.540
<v S2>There's nothing unconstitutional with drawing lines to win partisan races.

0:25:05.740 --> 0:25:08.740
<v S2>In fact, in the earlier Republic, they would redraw the

0:25:08.740 --> 0:25:12.580
<v S2>lines every time a different party took control of the state.

0:25:12.740 --> 0:25:18.100
<v S2>So redistricting does not bother me. But the court ruled finally, conclusively.

0:25:18.100 --> 0:25:21.060
<v S2>You may not use race to award benefits or inflict

0:25:21.060 --> 0:25:23.780
<v S2>penalties in the course of redistricting. It's that simple. That's

0:25:23.780 --> 0:25:27.580
<v S2>the decision. I am not bothered by this, but I

0:25:27.580 --> 0:25:30.340
<v S2>thought I would ask you, a student of political theory

0:25:30.340 --> 0:25:35.420
<v S2>as well as American politics, whether rampant redistricting bothers you?

0:25:36.060 --> 0:25:41.659
<v S3>Well, uh, yes and no. What's important is, uh, it's

0:25:41.660 --> 0:25:45.780
<v S3>in the 63rd Federalist now. It's in the 51st Federalist.

0:25:46.060 --> 0:25:50.460
<v S3>Madison says that the government has to, uh, represent the

0:25:50.460 --> 0:25:53.540
<v S3>great body of the people. And so if we got

0:25:53.540 --> 0:25:57.100
<v S3>an oligarchy, I mean, we talked about California earlier, uh,

0:25:57.460 --> 0:26:02.179
<v S3>that they they got the election system cooked and, and

0:26:02.220 --> 0:26:07.300
<v S3>it can't move with public opinion. That's very bad. Right.

0:26:07.619 --> 0:26:10.540
<v S3>And right now we're in a divided country and elections

0:26:10.540 --> 0:26:15.050
<v S3>are narrow and the Congress is narrow, which is one sign.

0:26:15.090 --> 0:26:18.770
<v S3>It's a gross big general sign that it's not completely

0:26:18.770 --> 0:26:21.609
<v S3>out of hand. The second thing I'll say about it

0:26:21.609 --> 0:26:28.090
<v S3>is it is hallowed. It's called gerrymandering. Elbridge Gerry, that's

0:26:28.090 --> 0:26:31.290
<v S3>how he said his name. Massachusetts politician. Correct. Delegate to

0:26:31.290 --> 0:26:35.449
<v S3>the Constitutional Convention. Agreed to sign it only after the

0:26:35.450 --> 0:26:39.610
<v S3>Bill of rights was introduced. Important man. He did it

0:26:39.609 --> 0:26:43.450
<v S3>first in 1812 in Massachusetts. And he drew this district

0:26:43.450 --> 0:26:46.250
<v S3>and it looked like a salamander. And so they renamed

0:26:46.250 --> 0:26:49.810
<v S3>it a Gerry or gerrymander. And it's been going on

0:26:49.810 --> 0:26:54.850
<v S3>in America ever since then. And and it could become

0:26:55.090 --> 0:27:00.649
<v S3>an evil that would present prevent representation and you know, it.

0:27:00.690 --> 0:27:06.490
<v S3>I read that it's carried so far to its farthest

0:27:06.490 --> 0:27:11.370
<v S3>extreme in the blue states, but there's no statewide official

0:27:11.770 --> 0:27:16.370
<v S3>or member of Congress from the Republican Party in Massachusetts. Correct.

0:27:16.410 --> 0:27:22.250
<v S3>I think that's true. And, and so it's, uh, so yeah, it's, it, uh,

0:27:22.730 --> 0:27:26.090
<v S3>and then there are these attempts to neutralize it, right?

0:27:26.130 --> 0:27:31.210
<v S3>To make it nonpartisan and that those ones, what they,

0:27:31.410 --> 0:27:34.690
<v S3>what I've always suspected there was a great guy who's

0:27:34.690 --> 0:27:37.410
<v S3>an expert on this and sort of made his life

0:27:37.410 --> 0:27:41.970
<v S3>around it. Alan Hislop was his name in Claremont, and

0:27:41.970 --> 0:27:44.850
<v S3>he favored either a rules based system where you start

0:27:44.850 --> 0:27:46.570
<v S3>up in one corner of the state, and all the

0:27:46.570 --> 0:27:50.650
<v S3>districts have to be continuous and contiguous and compact, and

0:27:50.650 --> 0:27:53.210
<v S3>you just draw across the state and see what you get.

0:27:53.490 --> 0:27:58.970
<v S3>And the other is nonpartisan commissions, the nonpartisan commission way, way.

0:27:59.010 --> 0:28:05.930
<v S3>It's very difficult to actually achieve that because it's partisan effort. Right?

0:28:06.210 --> 0:28:09.410
<v S3>And so one of their techniques is to prevent is

0:28:09.410 --> 0:28:13.919
<v S3>to pick judges to be on the commission and like

0:28:13.960 --> 0:28:18.920
<v S3>they're all nonpartisan or to pick academics to be on

0:28:18.920 --> 0:28:23.520
<v S3>the commissions, like they're all nonpartisan. So it's A and C,

0:28:23.560 --> 0:28:27.440
<v S3>you don't you know, I think one abiding idea I

0:28:27.480 --> 0:28:32.440
<v S3>have is that I'm against a overall centralized nationalized system.

0:28:33.640 --> 0:28:37.120
<v S3>In other words, spread it around and let the political

0:28:37.119 --> 0:28:41.920
<v S3>system move with movements of public opinion. And that's harder

0:28:41.920 --> 0:28:45.440
<v S3>now because we have to remember, if you're in 1812

0:28:46.160 --> 0:28:50.640
<v S3>or any time up until 1930, the government is consuming

0:28:50.680 --> 0:28:54.800
<v S3>and regulating no more than 12% of the gross domestic product.

0:28:55.120 --> 0:28:58.320
<v S3>And now it's more than half. And so the stakes

0:28:58.320 --> 0:29:01.960
<v S3>are enormous now. See, and that's why so much effort

0:29:01.960 --> 0:29:04.880
<v S3>and energy is poured into it. And why the party

0:29:05.040 --> 0:29:08.920
<v S3>that that increases partisan strife.

0:29:10.280 --> 0:29:14.400
<v S2>Well, it does increase, but the great sort of red

0:29:14.400 --> 0:29:16.920
<v S2>people moving to red states and blue people moving to

0:29:16.960 --> 0:29:20.760
<v S2>blue states has been ongoing and does not show to

0:29:20.760 --> 0:29:25.720
<v S2>me to be any signs of decelerating. Michigan remains one

0:29:25.720 --> 0:29:30.239
<v S2>of the genuine swing states. Has it tilted one way

0:29:30.240 --> 0:29:33.000
<v S2>or the other decisively? And then we'll go to a break.

0:29:33.600 --> 0:29:34.560
<v S2>One minute Larry.

0:29:34.720 --> 0:29:36.800
<v S3>It's still a swing state. We don't know how you know.

0:29:36.840 --> 0:29:40.480
<v S3>There's some good candidates for statewide office this year, and

0:29:40.480 --> 0:29:44.920
<v S3>we don't know how that's going to go. But they're competitive. Yeah.

0:29:44.960 --> 0:29:48.000
<v S3>It's and, you know, one of my friends who's the

0:29:48.000 --> 0:29:50.760
<v S3>gloomiest friend and you know, he's a very good guy.

0:29:50.800 --> 0:29:55.080
<v S3>He's very experienced in politics. And he said, Donald Trump

0:29:55.080 --> 0:29:59.000
<v S3>brings 5 million votes into electoral politics and he's not

0:29:59.040 --> 0:30:03.720
<v S3>on the ballot ever again. And so he that's sort

0:30:03.720 --> 0:30:07.870
<v S3>of a dispositive fact for him. I choose not to know.

0:30:08.430 --> 0:30:10.270
<v S2>I choose not to know as well. I'll be right

0:30:10.270 --> 0:30:12.310
<v S2>back with Doctor Ryan for the final segment of this

0:30:12.310 --> 0:30:16.270
<v S2>week's Hillsdale dialogue. Stay tuned. Welcome back America. I wanted

0:30:16.270 --> 0:30:20.230
<v S2>to finish today's Hillsdale dialogue by talking about Revolutionary America,

0:30:20.550 --> 0:30:24.950
<v S2>which is the documentary that's in theaters again on June 5th.

0:30:24.950 --> 0:30:27.350
<v S2>And I think on June 8th. You said doctor answer.

0:30:27.350 --> 0:30:31.630
<v S2>That will be tonight and and on Tuesday night. And

0:30:31.630 --> 0:30:34.469
<v S2>give us just a minute on why people ought to

0:30:34.470 --> 0:30:38.670
<v S2>go and see this movie, Revolutionary America. It's a fathom event.

0:30:38.670 --> 0:30:41.030
<v S2>So you got to find the theater, which it is showing,

0:30:41.030 --> 0:30:42.550
<v S2>but it's across the United States.

0:30:42.990 --> 0:30:48.950
<v S3>Uh, well, it's probably the best representation of revolutionary America

0:30:48.990 --> 0:30:51.910
<v S3>ever made on film. And, you know, I, you know,

0:30:51.950 --> 0:30:56.110
<v S3>I made it indirectly. Uh, people working for me made

0:30:56.110 --> 0:30:58.510
<v S3>it and I'm in it. But I mean that for

0:30:58.510 --> 0:31:01.470
<v S3>this reason, it shows two things about it. First of all,

0:31:01.910 --> 0:31:06.110
<v S3>it encapsulates the history from 1763 until the passage of

0:31:06.110 --> 0:31:11.910
<v S3>the Constitution beautifully in two hours. And its pace is awesome. And, uh,

0:31:12.590 --> 0:31:15.670
<v S3>that's one thing. The second thing is you can't miss

0:31:15.670 --> 0:31:19.110
<v S3>the sense because it's told in chronological order. You can't

0:31:19.110 --> 0:31:22.310
<v S3>miss the sense that they thought they were going to

0:31:22.310 --> 0:31:26.950
<v S3>be killed, let alone fail. And they were driven to it,

0:31:26.950 --> 0:31:30.790
<v S3>and they just had adopted some principles, and they couldn't

0:31:30.790 --> 0:31:33.910
<v S3>put up with the claim by the parliament and the

0:31:33.910 --> 0:31:37.790
<v S3>king that we may govern you without being elected by

0:31:37.790 --> 0:31:43.550
<v S3>you in all cases whatsoever. Right. That's just despotism, right?

0:31:43.830 --> 0:31:47.910
<v S3>Never mind. What they did is mild compared to 20th

0:31:47.910 --> 0:31:53.350
<v S3>century despotism, which is unfair. 21st century, which is, you know, totalitarian.

0:31:54.030 --> 0:31:57.670
<v S3>The principle is there, isn't it? We can tax you

0:31:57.830 --> 0:32:00.790
<v S3>and we can regulate your trade, and we can put

0:32:00.790 --> 0:32:04.260
<v S3>our troops in your houses and we can arrest you

0:32:04.260 --> 0:32:06.540
<v S3>and put you on a ship taking months to get

0:32:06.540 --> 0:32:09.660
<v S3>to England, to be tried, not before a jury of

0:32:09.660 --> 0:32:15.420
<v S3>your peers and our delegate, our designate, the governor's general.

0:32:15.700 --> 0:32:19.260
<v S3>They can interfere with the legislature and the operation of

0:32:19.260 --> 0:32:22.660
<v S3>the courts. So that's complete, right? That's what. And they were.

0:32:22.740 --> 0:32:25.940
<v S3>And then how are we going to fight these guys?

0:32:25.940 --> 0:32:28.140
<v S3>One of the points that I personally make in the

0:32:28.140 --> 0:32:32.460
<v S3>film is there is no American who had ever moved

0:32:32.500 --> 0:32:35.580
<v S3>a large body of troops under his command from one

0:32:35.580 --> 0:32:38.860
<v S3>place to another, let alone deployed them in a battle.

0:32:39.180 --> 0:32:41.700
<v S3>And the British were good at that, right? They were

0:32:41.740 --> 0:32:45.700
<v S3>very experienced and very capable. Right. And then they had

0:32:45.700 --> 0:32:48.740
<v S3>complete domination of the seas for most of the revolution.

0:32:48.740 --> 0:32:54.300
<v S3>And so it looked hopeless. There's a great quote in it.

0:32:54.460 --> 0:32:58.500
<v S3>One guy in and I remember which, who was a

0:32:58.500 --> 0:33:01.580
<v S3>heavy man, said to a skinny man who was a delegate,

0:33:01.620 --> 0:33:05.020
<v S3>who signed both signed the declaration. I had the advantage

0:33:05.020 --> 0:33:08.700
<v S3>of you. When we are home. I will go quickly.

0:33:08.980 --> 0:33:13.660
<v S3>You may dangle for hours. That's on the morning they

0:33:13.660 --> 0:33:15.100
<v S3>went and signed the document.

0:33:15.260 --> 0:33:19.500
<v S2>Anyway. Well, that is revolutionary America. It is in theaters tonight,

0:33:19.540 --> 0:33:21.780
<v S2>near you. Go and find out where it is on

0:33:21.980 --> 0:33:25.220
<v S2>on Fathom Events and again, I believe on Tuesday night.

0:33:25.660 --> 0:33:28.660
<v S2>And we'll be back with the Hillsdale Dialogues next week.

0:33:28.700 --> 0:33:30.300
<v S2>Doctor thank you doctor Larry Arnn.

0:33:34.220 --> 0:33:37.420
<v S1>Thanks for listening to the Hillsdale Dialogues, part of the

0:33:37.420 --> 0:33:46.060
<v S1>Hillsdale College Podcast Network. More episodes@podcast.hillsdale.edu or wherever you find

0:33:46.060 --> 0:33:52.180
<v S1>your audio. For more information about Hillsdale College, head to hillsdale.edu.