WEBVTT - News & Analysis | No. 279

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<v S1>All right, welcome to Episode two. Seventy nine, if you're

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<v S1>having a good start to the week. Starting off with

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<v S1>security news. FBI and CIA have released new tactics being

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<v S1>used by Russia's SVR, SVR is also known as EPEAT

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<v S1>29 and Cozy Bare, and they're believed to be responsible

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<v S1>for solar winds and many other attacks. They're believed to

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<v S1>be primarily targeting government networks, think tank and policy analysis

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<v S1>organizations and information technology companies, and their tips have evidently

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<v S1>moved from installing malware networks. This was back before like

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<v S1>2018 to attacking cloud email services such as Microsoft's Office 365,

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<v S1>password spraying and targeting VPN services and a whole bunch

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<v S1>of other tidbits as well. But the they collaborated again,

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<v S1>like we're seeing a lot from the government right now

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<v S1>and releasing these joint reports, talking about how people can

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<v S1>look for signs of compromise, signs of attack, and just

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<v S1>generally collaborating and communication, which I think is fantastic. Says

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<v S1>also released an advisory around Arktos Systems, Real-Time Operating Systems for.

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<v S1>Industry experts have submitted an 81 page report to the

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<v S1>Bush administration aimed at coordinating efforts to counter ransomware. They

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<v S1>are looking to unify into a task force that helps

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<v S1>disrupt the problem, using a combination of techniques, including disrupting payments,

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<v S1>prosecuting attackers and disrupting services that support the ecosystem, including

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<v S1>forums where services are sold. Python Library IP address is

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<v S1>vulnerable to a critical IP address, validation vulnerability first found

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<v S1>in the Net Mask library earlier this year. This particular

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<v S1>issue basically causes leading zeros to be stripped off of addresses,

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<v S1>which is allowing attackers to bypass filters. So basically, you

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<v S1>can't really tell what's going to get allowed through based

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<v S1>on what's being sent because it's doing some wonky stuff

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<v S1>with the input. So we definitely want to patch that,

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<v S1>I think this is introduced in Python three to three.

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<v S1>If I'm remembering correctly, but either way, you want to

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<v S1>make sure you're running the latest version of chicken or

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<v S1>at least that you have this patch installed. Krebs says

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<v S1>Experian has a leaky API that exposed most Americans credit

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<v S1>scores for some period of time. Independent researcher that found

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<v S1>this as usual and brought it to Krebs and Krebs

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<v S1>says the story on it. Census found more than one

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<v S1>point ninety three million databases exposed to the Internet on

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<v S1>cloud servers, so it was looking for a whole bunch

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<v S1>of databases and it found mostly Misako, followed by PostgreSQL

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<v S1>and Breadths. Kaspersky says it found new malware, which it

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<v S1>believes based on a bunch of patterns within the code,

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<v S1>it believes it was created by the CIA. The NYPD

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<v S1>has canceled the use of its robotic dog due to

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<v S1>public backlash. And they're complaining because they're saying this thing

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<v S1>would have saved a lot of people or helped a

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<v S1>lot of people and avoided putting people in bad positions,

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<v S1>especially police in bad positions. But I don't know if

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<v S1>you make something that looks like a black mirror episode,

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<v S1>I think you can expect bad things to happen. U.S.

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<v S1>Navy SEALs are shifting from counterterrorism to global skills, which

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<v S1>are more technology oriented, such as electronic warfare in the

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<v S1>use of unmanned systems, also known as drones, for the

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<v S1>purposes of collecting intelligence. And they're evidently heading more towards

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<v S1>the boats, which they used to operate from in the past.

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<v S1>As opposed to doing counterterrorism in the desert and other places.

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<v S1>Microsoft released updates to at least 110 security issues in

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<v S1>its monthly patch Tuesday release, including for updates to exchange.

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<v S1>They've also identified two dozen so vulnerabilities and Iot and devices,

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<v S1>and they're collectively being called Bad Elich because they're due

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<v S1>to memory allocation problems. Cisco firewalls have several remote, accessible

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<v S1>vulnerabilities that have patches available, there are patches out for Sumba,

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<v S1>and TuneUp is warning of each Lucker ransomware. If you

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<v S1>have tuned up, find a way to not have a

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<v S1>tune up, that's my current advice. Park Mobile had a

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<v S1>breach that exposed license plate and mobile number information for

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<v S1>21 million users and Vectorized raised 130 million dollars to

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<v S1>do a power saw. Technology news, Google is experimenting with

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<v S1>new office designs as employees return from covid, they're mostly

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<v S1>thinking about September ish or 1st returns back into the offices.

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<v S1>They're going to be strongly encouraging, but not requiring that

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<v S1>returning people are vaccinated. In the meantime, they've saved around

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<v S1>one billion dollars by not having employees on site. But

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<v S1>I think that's a separate calculation than determining whether or

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<v S1>not they've actually increased or decreased productivity with the remote workforce.

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<v S1>That'll be separate information to factor in their. Amazon is

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<v S1>spending one billion dollars to raise operation workers pay by

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<v S1>up to three dollars an hour. Tesla's upgrading its Powerwall

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<v S1>two systems to Powerwall plus, which have the same capacity

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<v S1>but higher surge output. They're trying to basically make like

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<v S1>a decentralized power grid using their own products, which it's

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<v S1>very much like really like it. I love the idea.

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<v S1>The Linux kernel now has over one million commits. When

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<v S1>or how many are malicious? Really think someone to do

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<v S1>a full audit of this thing just seems nasty, especially

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<v S1>given that recent University of Minnesota, I think, where they

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<v S1>did a project, it got approved by the ethics board

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<v S1>to actually submit malicious code to see if it got caught,

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<v S1>which it didn't. And that's why that whole university is

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<v S1>now banned from submitting code. But it seems like people

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<v S1>are just mad because they exposed an ugly truth, like

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<v S1>we need more people doing this kind of thing, you know,

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<v S1>red teaming, something that's used by billions of devices and systems.

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<v S1>Is it trillions? I don't know, but definitely billions. Companies,

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<v S1>Amazon's net sales increased 44 percent in the first quarter

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<v S1>of 2021, Microsoft's revenue increased 19 percent in the first quarter,

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<v S1>and Google's revenue grew 34 percent in the first quarter.

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<v S1>Humanos Fizer is currently testing a covid cure with 60 individuals,

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<v S1>and if successful, this would be used in patients who

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<v S1>already have covered as opposed to the vaccine, which is

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<v S1>used to prevent getting it. They said basically in the story, which,

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<v S1>you know, it's journalism, but they said it attacks the

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<v S1>spine of the virus and basically tears it apart. Really exciting.

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<v S1>Probably exciting for the company as well, if they were

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<v S1>to be able to have this and the vaccine sometime.

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<v S1>The measures taken to control the spread of covid have

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<v S1>nearly eliminated influenza worldwide, U.S. deaths from the flu in

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<v S1>twenty to twenty one season was around 600, and in

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<v S1>the two years before it was twenty two thousand and

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<v S1>34000 respectively. California is looking to stop messily from taking

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<v S1>millions of gallons of its water. Global electric vehicle sales

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<v S1>grew 41 percent in 2020. Soaring lumber prices are adding

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<v S1>36000 dollars to the cost of new homes. Biden has

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<v S1>proposed ARPA dush each he dorper for cancer. I think

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<v S1>this is brilliant. Absolutely love it. It seems like they

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<v S1>would call it like Karpas or Harpa. Just to keep

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<v S1>the naming convention with Dapo, which is very recognizable. H

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<v S1>doesn't have the same ring to it. Over 3000 cargo

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<v S1>containers fell off ships last year, and we're already past

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<v S1>that pace by a long shot because a thousand have

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<v S1>already fallen into the ocean in 2021 due to pressure

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<v S1>to speed up deliveries, causing more accidents. There's now a

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<v S1>journal of controversial ideas, the JCI. Can't wait to see

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<v S1>what they publish. And a new study shows that consumption

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<v S1>of sugar sweetened beverages and high BMI independently are associated

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<v S1>with lower testosterone in men. Content, ideas and analysis explaining threats,

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<v S1>threat actors vulnerabilities and risk using a real world scenario.

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<v S1>This is my expansion of a tweet by my friend

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<v S1>Casey Ellis on how to think about these key infosec terms.

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<v S1>What's the read if you ever have to get into

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<v S1>these debates with. Friends and coworkers. A summary of biology

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<v S1>Srinivasan Thoughts on the future, my passing of a fascinating

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<v S1>for our conversation between Balaji Sreenevasan and Tim Ferriss, where

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<v S1>they're talking about the ideas of cities becoming a lot

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<v S1>more different from each other politically and attracting completely different

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<v S1>types of people like Austin seems to be tech plus libertarianism,

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<v S1>for example. Portland seems to be like hippie and anti authority.

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<v S1>So assuming people are mobile enough to pick up and move,

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<v S1>this could be a fascinating effect over time. Very significant

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<v S1>effect over time. I think it really does depend on

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<v S1>who can just pick up and move. I feel like

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<v S1>that's not a super common thing, requires money to move

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<v S1>and to have a job where you're going, that kind

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<v S1>of stuff. And but, yeah, it would make different cities

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<v S1>become kind of natural experiments around innovation and standard of

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<v S1>living and stuff. I think it's really cool. I love

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<v S1>the idea of the states being independent for this reason,

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<v S1>but this is like one of biologies ideas here was

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<v S1>that mayors are going to become more like CEOs. So

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<v S1>they'll have a lot more control and a lot more

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<v S1>innovation going on and that will increase the variance that

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<v S1>you see inside of these different cities. So I think

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<v S1>it's a really cool idea. Notes I Finished Our Mathematical

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<v S1>Universe by Max Tegmark, and I really think about the

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<v S1>greater existence of like universes, multiverses and stuff like that

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<v S1>in a completely different way. So I highly recommend this

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<v S1>book for anyone who likes Hawking, Sagan, Tyson or anything

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<v S1>related to cosmology. It'll blow your mind, this book will.

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<v S1>Currently rereading the Red Queen, which is the book of

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<v S1>the month, and you should definitely come join us. As

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<v S1>you may have noticed already, we launched our new logo

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<v S1>as part of our ongoing site design update, and it's

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<v S1>not just a new visual, has a lot of meaning

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<v S1>built into that, which I talk about in the launch post,

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<v S1>which I have linked to you in the newsletter. And

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<v S1>the you bookclub speaking, that is absolutely thriving. We're talking

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<v S1>about doing actually more meet ups, including a new midmonth

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<v S1>meet up with a rotating topic. We're talking about talking

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<v S1>about the future. We're talking about career conversations, exploring interesting

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<v S1>questions and seeing what each of us thinks just kind

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<v S1>of going around the table. And Tim, who's a big

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<v S1>part of our community and also runs his own community

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<v S1>in east Texas. He's already got a plan for how

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<v S1>we can lay out like 12 of these going for

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<v S1>a year out and basically have them all scheduled out

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<v S1>and really cool sort of theme in concept to each one.

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<v S1>So looking forward to that. We're also thinking about. Additional

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<v S1>meet ups, actually in regular space and meatspace, actual physical

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<v S1>meet ups, if that becomes a safe thing to do.

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<v S1>And the first one we're thinking about is a dinner

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<v S1>at Black at DEFCON next year, definitely not this year.

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<v S1>I'm not going I don't know who is, but. I

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<v S1>won't be there, but we're thinking for 20, 20 to

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<v S1>a dinner and also maybe a weekend getaway in Big

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<v S1>Sur where we bring family so we can actually go.

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<v S1>So that would be like during the day you spend

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<v S1>time with family or whatever, you know, family and kids

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<v S1>and whatever you're doing to be able to get yourself

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<v S1>out there to Big Sur. And then in the evenings,

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<v S1>the other group would get together and we would have

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<v S1>dinner or, I don't know, drinks, tea. I have no

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<v S1>idea what would be available there. But we would just

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<v S1>hang out in like a common area or outside, I

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<v S1>don't know. Do star walks like all kinds of astronomy

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<v S1>stuff we could do, but mostly conversation hanging out. Same

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<v S1>way we do in the book clubs and other meet ups.

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<v S1>So that's the idea. And yeah, our monthly meet up

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<v S1>the book club itself has become a favorite event of

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<v S1>the month for a number of our members and definitely

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<v S1>me included. And it just turns out it's a lot

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<v S1>of fun to talk about interesting topics with a bunch

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<v S1>of smart and pleasant people. It's like the Internet. We

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<v S1>were all promised, but so often never materialized. So few

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<v S1>are not a member. You should consider signing up and

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<v S1>coming to join us. Be a lot of fun. Discovery profiler, A.S.

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<v S1>Tool for finding social network profiles, one thing that these

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<v S1>tools are good for is looking up your own profile

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<v S1>and making sure that you either delete these accounts or

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<v S1>that you have them locked down properly. So if, you know,

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<v S1>you probably have multiple usernames over your. The course of

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<v S1>your IT career, but plug them into a tool like

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<v S1>this and, you know, you might get like 55 hits,

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<v S1>come back and be like, oh, I forgot that police existed.

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<v S1>And maybe it has like the dumbest password ever, which

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<v S1>is now in a million different leaks all over the place.

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<v S1>And you could just use it as a tool to

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<v S1>clean up after yourself. Whether Spark get a remarkably accurate

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<v S1>visual and description of the weather in any city, I

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<v S1>put the send for my home city and the city

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<v S1>I'm hoping to move back to soon. And it was yeah,

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<v S1>it was it was remarkably interesting, like really accurate. And

0:15:42.936 --> 0:15:44.476
<v S1>a couple of other people I know have tried to

0:15:45.036 --> 0:15:50.116
<v S1>get the same results. My friend Alejandro Hernandez at bioactive

0:15:50.116 --> 0:15:53.506
<v S1>where I used to work, has released new research on

0:15:53.506 --> 0:15:57.256
<v S1>how stock prices are affected by vulnerabilities and breaches, and

0:15:57.256 --> 0:16:01.986
<v S1>he's presenting his findings at Blackheart Asia. So congrats to

0:16:01.986 --> 0:16:08.076
<v S1>Alejandro on that. Gizzi release the world's smallest back door, really?

0:16:09.406 --> 0:16:13.966
<v S1>Cool looking little back door here. Other new U.S. federal

0:16:13.966 --> 0:16:18.296
<v S1>sea services, zero trust. And this one's crazy, it turns

0:16:18.296 --> 0:16:21.536
<v S1>out we've all been using our trash bags incorrectly, so

0:16:21.536 --> 0:16:23.996
<v S1>they're actually shipped to us inside out. So if you

0:16:23.996 --> 0:16:25.856
<v S1>look at if you just take one out of the

0:16:25.856 --> 0:16:29.106
<v S1>bag or the box. You'll see that the seam is

0:16:29.826 --> 0:16:33.186
<v S1>like facing you. You think that, oh, that's how it's

0:16:33.186 --> 0:16:35.466
<v S1>supposed to be. No, supposed to be that way. It's

0:16:35.466 --> 0:16:38.256
<v S1>actually inside out. And the reason for that is you're

0:16:38.256 --> 0:16:43.256
<v S1>supposed to just open it. Turn it upside down, so

0:16:43.256 --> 0:16:45.776
<v S1>the opening is facing down and then put it over

0:16:45.776 --> 0:16:49.166
<v S1>the outside of the trash can, then you just take

0:16:49.166 --> 0:16:50.816
<v S1>the rest of the bag and stuff it down in

0:16:50.816 --> 0:16:54.266
<v S1>the middle and now it's right side in. And you

0:16:54.266 --> 0:16:56.486
<v S1>didn't actually have to do all the shenanigans to get

0:16:56.486 --> 0:16:58.316
<v S1>it in there. So you put it on like a

0:16:58.316 --> 0:17:01.896
<v S1>hat and then push it down through the middle. Who knew?

0:17:02.666 --> 0:17:04.255
<v S1>I saw this one tick tock, I didn't want to

0:17:04.255 --> 0:17:06.626
<v S1>link to tick tock, so I'm linking to a YouTube

0:17:06.626 --> 0:17:11.936
<v S1>video describing. And the army has a new night vision

0:17:11.936 --> 0:17:15.475
<v S1>goggles and the visuals on these things look completely awesome.

0:17:15.485 --> 0:17:18.296
<v S1>So I was in the Army. I used to just

0:17:18.296 --> 0:17:21.235
<v S1>love playing with these night vision goggles when I was

0:17:21.235 --> 0:17:27.076
<v S1>on duty and. Yeah, these the old ones were like

0:17:27.076 --> 0:17:30.315
<v S1>this really kind of washed out green looking, which you've

0:17:30.316 --> 0:17:33.136
<v S1>probably seen in a million movies, and that's exactly how

0:17:33.136 --> 0:17:36.856
<v S1>they looked. It wasn't much contrast, very little depth of field.

0:17:36.856 --> 0:17:39.766
<v S1>Like there's a bunch of problems, these new ones. There's

0:17:39.766 --> 0:17:42.886
<v S1>like a white outline around everything. It's like very some

0:17:42.916 --> 0:17:46.126
<v S1>quite predator looking because Predator was actually worse than us.

0:17:46.576 --> 0:17:50.446
<v S1>But it's actually has detail. It's a white it's a

0:17:50.446 --> 0:17:54.436
<v S1>white visual instead of green. Which automatically seems to make

0:17:54.436 --> 0:17:58.036
<v S1>the contrast better. It's just very cool looking, actually have

0:17:58.036 --> 0:18:00.725
<v S1>a link to some of the video. In the show.

0:18:02.606 --> 0:18:05.996
<v S1>Got a cool list here of significant cyber incidents, which

0:18:05.996 --> 0:18:07.916
<v S1>I said on Twitter. I really wish this was a

0:18:07.916 --> 0:18:11.755
<v S1>spreadsheet so someone can make that happen. That would be awesome.

0:18:12.955 --> 0:18:15.955
<v S1>And got a link here to all cause mortality statistics

0:18:15.955 --> 0:18:20.246
<v S1>for each US state. And evidently, it's mostly updated. There

0:18:20.276 --> 0:18:22.346
<v S1>are a few stragglers states, I think they said North

0:18:22.346 --> 0:18:25.346
<v S1>Carolina is kind of lagging on data, but it's mostly

0:18:25.556 --> 0:18:28.046
<v S1>up to date and accurate. And it just shows a

0:18:28.046 --> 0:18:33.266
<v S1>massive number of what is its deaths that don't have

0:18:33.266 --> 0:18:35.536
<v S1>a reason. And I forgot there's a term for it.

0:18:35.546 --> 0:18:40.646
<v S1>It's like unaccounted for or something. But ah, no cause

0:18:40.646 --> 0:18:43.106
<v S1>is at no cost us anyway. It's in, it's in

0:18:43.106 --> 0:18:49.036
<v S1>the report and. It's fascinating. I mean, there's so much

0:18:49.036 --> 0:18:53.386
<v S1>additional numbers here, so I think what it really means

0:18:53.386 --> 0:18:56.176
<v S1>is the COVA numbers are likely to go up significantly

0:18:56.566 --> 0:19:01.985
<v S1>because they're just the proper attribution has been done. But

0:19:02.076 --> 0:19:07.065
<v S1>definitely worth taking a look at that visual. Got another

0:19:07.066 --> 0:19:09.586
<v S1>article here, welcome to the YOLO economy. This is from

0:19:09.586 --> 0:19:12.136
<v S1>New York Times, pretty good essay and how to make

0:19:12.136 --> 0:19:15.306
<v S1>your voice sounded more attractive and competent. This is a

0:19:15.316 --> 0:19:18.676
<v S1>BBC article and they're saying could also be the reason

0:19:18.676 --> 0:19:22.005
<v S1>for vocal fry, which is like what I try to

0:19:22.006 --> 0:19:23.715
<v S1>do just there, which is where you slow down your

0:19:23.716 --> 0:19:28.876
<v S1>voice and it drops very low. And evidently, it's supposed

0:19:28.876 --> 0:19:31.996
<v S1>to signify competence in some sort of way. There's a

0:19:31.996 --> 0:19:38.045
<v S1>pretty good article. Recommendations, if you like, thinking about the

0:19:38.046 --> 0:19:41.886
<v S1>future across tech policy, government, etc., you really should listen

0:19:41.886 --> 0:19:46.265
<v S1>to this conversation with biology that indicated above. It's on

0:19:46.266 --> 0:19:49.596
<v S1>the Tim Ferris podcast, which I haven't been listening to

0:19:49.596 --> 0:19:52.656
<v S1>Tim Ferriss much, honestly. But I do listen when I

0:19:53.106 --> 0:19:55.776
<v S1>hear a cool topic or a cool guest and this one,

0:19:56.556 --> 0:19:59.316
<v S1>it blew me away. It is almost four hours, so

0:19:59.316 --> 0:20:02.276
<v S1>I will warn you about that. I listened to 2x

0:20:02.316 --> 0:20:06.546
<v S1>on YouTube. So was it four hours for me? But

0:20:06.816 --> 0:20:08.496
<v S1>I took a lot of notes. I actually wrote that

0:20:08.496 --> 0:20:10.626
<v S1>whole post, which is the summary of it, trying to

0:20:10.626 --> 0:20:13.535
<v S1>capture all the ideas. But I'm telling you, if you

0:20:13.536 --> 0:20:15.725
<v S1>think about the future, if you like the future stuff

0:20:15.726 --> 0:20:18.236
<v S1>that I talk about, you should listen to this guy.

0:20:18.246 --> 0:20:23.706
<v S1>He's an investor. Andreessen Horowitz, like, really cool guy, happens

0:20:23.705 --> 0:20:27.066
<v S1>to have a PhD from Stanford, which he never mentions,

0:20:27.726 --> 0:20:31.416
<v S1>just a really smart guy and has some really interesting

0:20:31.596 --> 0:20:35.046
<v S1>ideas about where the future is going, especially as it

0:20:35.046 --> 0:20:37.535
<v S1>relates to crypto. That's kind of his thing about crypto.

0:20:38.166 --> 0:20:44.356
<v S1>So biology. Definitely recommend that you follow this guy and

0:20:44.596 --> 0:20:48.226
<v S1>start by listening to this episode on the team first podcast.

0:20:50.256 --> 0:20:55.116
<v S1>And the aphorism for the week. Everyone you meet is

0:20:55.116 --> 0:21:00.096
<v S1>fighting a battle you know nothing about, be kind always.

0:21:01.746 --> 0:21:04.235
<v S1>Everyone you meet is fighting a battle you know nothing

0:21:04.236 --> 0:21:08.106
<v S1>about the kind always. Robin Williams.